WO2008050515A1 - Metal fixture with threads - Google Patents

Metal fixture with threads Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008050515A1
WO2008050515A1 PCT/JP2007/064591 JP2007064591W WO2008050515A1 WO 2008050515 A1 WO2008050515 A1 WO 2008050515A1 JP 2007064591 W JP2007064591 W JP 2007064591W WO 2008050515 A1 WO2008050515 A1 WO 2008050515A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
thread
threaded
fixing bracket
plane
threaded fixing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/064591
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshifumi Oniyama
Koichi Shinada
Original Assignee
Advanex Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Advanex Inc. filed Critical Advanex Inc.
Publication of WO2008050515A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008050515A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • F16B37/04Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a threaded fixing bracket used by being embedded in a resin member.
  • a threaded fixture having a female thread may be embedded on the resin member side (see, for example, Patent Document 1). More specifically, the threaded fixing bracket embedded in the resin member includes a screw thread constituting an internal thread on the inner peripheral surface thereof, and on the outer peripheral surface thereof, the idle rotation and assembly in the circumferential direction with respect to the resin member. It is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape having an uneven portion for preventing the attachment in the attaching direction.
  • Patent Document 1 Utility Model Registration No. 3075051
  • the present invention is embedded in a resin member (for example, the resin member 2 in the embodiment), is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a female is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inner hole (for example, the mounting hole 3 in the embodiment).
  • a threaded fixture having a thread of a screw for example, threads 4 and 34 in the embodiment
  • the cross section of the inner hole is formed in a substantially polygonal shape
  • the threaded fixture The outer shape of the cross section is formed in a substantially polygonal shape.
  • a groove portion (for example, the round groove 9 in the embodiment) along the assembly direction of the male screw is provided at the corner portion of the substantially polygonal cross section of the internal hole. It is desirable.
  • a concave portion (for example, on the outer peripheral surface formed in a cylindrical shape)
  • At least the metal plate (for example, the materials 20, 30 in the embodiment) in which the thread is formed by pressing is cylindrical by bending. Desired to be molded into.
  • the thread is an inner circumferential plane of the inner hole in a direction along a ridge line of the thread (for example, the first plane 10 to the seventh plane in the embodiment).
  • the thread may be arranged so that the thread is not disposed at a position adjacent to the direction along the ridge line of the thread and the direction along the pitch of the thread. ! /, Placed in the wrong position! /!
  • the threaded fixing bracket of the present invention is provided with! /, Thread! /, Na! /, Non-threaded parts (for example, the enlarged diameter part 19 in the embodiment). It is desirable that
  • the corner of the internal hole has a substantially polygonal cross section in the mounting direction of the male screw.
  • a communicating air passage can be formed.
  • the male screw contacts only at each side having a substantially polygonal cross section of the inner hole, the contact area between the male screw and the female screw can be reduced. Therefore, the heat of the male screw can be prevented from being conducted to the female screw side, and the heat dissipation performance at the joint portion between the male screw and the female screw can be improved via the air passage.
  • the outer shape of the threaded fixing bracket is a substantially polygonal shape, so that the threaded fixing bracket is prevented from rotating in the circumferential direction. Can do.
  • the cross-sectional area of the air passage formed between the internal hole and the male screw can be enlarged in a state where the male screw is screwed into the internal hole. Also, when the threaded fixture is formed into a cylindrical shape by bending, it can absorb wrinkles and tears that occur when the metal is bent by the groove. Therefore, for example, the bending process can be easily performed, and the heat dissipation performance can be further improved.
  • the screw thread is formed by press working, the strength can be improved as compared with the case where the thread has the same shape than that formed by cutting. In addition, when maintaining the strength, it is possible to reduce the weight by reducing the thickness of the material formed by press working than that formed by cutting. In addition, since the pressed metal plate is bent, it is excellent in assemblability.
  • a gap is formed between the screw thread formed on the inner peripheral plane of the inner hole and the screw thread formed on the inner peripheral plane adjacent to the inner peripheral plane. Since adjacent threads do not interfere with each other during processing, wrinkles and tears can be prevented.
  • FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a threaded fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a threaded fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an arrow view seen from the direction A in FIG. 2 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 2 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view of the material according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a rear view of the material according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a front view of a material in a modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • reference numeral 1 denotes a threaded fixing bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the threaded fixing bracket 1 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, such as a metal obtained by subjecting a cold-rolled steel plate to nickel plating, and is inserted into a predetermined position of a resin member 2 used as an exterior cover for a circuit board. It is buried by molding.
  • the insert molding is a method in which resin is poured and molded in a state in which the screw fixing bracket 1 is placed in a mold such as an injection mold.
  • the height of the threaded fixing bracket 1 is set to be equal to the thickness of the resin member 2 in which the threaded fixing bracket 1 is embedded, and the thread formed in a cylindrical shape.
  • the mounting hole (inner hole) 3 formed along the axial direction of the fixed bracket 1 has a female screw on its inner peripheral surface. Thread 4 is formed.
  • the resin member 2 described above can be fastened and fixed to the metal member 5 of the circuit board on which the electronic component is mounted. .
  • the metal member 5 is provided with a through hole 6, and a bolt 7 is passed through the through hole 6 to attach the bolt to the mounting hole 3 of the threaded fixing bracket 1 embedded in the resin member 2.
  • the resin member 2 is fixed to the metal member 5 by screwing 7 together.
  • the threaded fixing bracket 1 formed in a cylindrical shape has a lateral section, that is, an outer shape of a section orthogonal to the central axis, formed in a substantially heptagonal shape.
  • the approximate heptagon is that the apex part connecting the sides of the heptagon is slightly rounded without forming an exact corner! /,
  • the expression “force, et al., Abbreviation” is used because a recess 8 described later is formed on the outer periphery!
  • the cross-sectional shape of the threaded fixing bracket 1 is not limited to a substantially heptagonal shape, and may be a substantially polygonal shape such as a substantially triangular shape or a substantially octagonal shape. The smaller the number of corners, the sharper the angle formed between the sides, so that it becomes difficult for the resin member 2 to rotate freely in the circumferential direction of the threaded fixture 1.
  • the mounting hole 3 of the threaded fixing bracket 1 is formed in a substantially heptagonal cross section in the same manner as the outer shape of the threaded fixing bracket 1 described above.
  • the thread 4 described above is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole 3, and each of the corners of the mounting hole 3 formed in a substantially heptagonal shape as shown in FIGS.
  • a round groove 9 is formed at the apex portion along the axial direction of the mounting hole 3, which is the mounting direction of the bolt 7.
  • each inner plane of the mounting hole 3 corresponding to each side of a substantially heptagonal cross section (corresponding to first to seventh planes 10 to 16 described later) is divided by the round groove 9.
  • the screw threads 4 formed on the respective planes are spaced apart by the width of the round groove 9.
  • the enlarged diameter portion 19 may be provided only in the vicinity of one of the openings 17 or the lower opening 18. Further, as in the present embodiment, when the enlarged diameter portion 19 is provided in both the upper opening portion 17 and the lower opening portion 18, compared to the case where the enlarged diameter portion 19 is provided in either one, the insert There is no need to worry about the vertical direction of the threaded fixing bracket 1 during molding, which is advantageous in that the confirmation process during assembly can be omitted.
  • the above-described threaded fixing bracket 1 is formed into a cylindrical shape with a substantially heptagonal cross section by bending the material 20 shown in FIGS.
  • the material 20 before the bending process is formed in a substantially rectangular flat plate shape, and the longitudinal grooves 21a to 21f, the half grooves 25L and 25R for forming the round groove 9 are formed on the surface thereof, and the screws described above.
  • the protrusions 22 constituting the mountain 4 and the above-mentioned enlarged diameter portion 19 are formed, and a plurality of concave portions 8 are formed on the back surface thereof (see FIG. 7).
  • the material 20 is obtained by, for example, punching a metal flat plate to obtain a substantially rectangular flat plate, and the vertical grooves 21a to 21f, the half grooves 25L and 25R, the protrusions 22 and the enlarged diameter portion are formed on the surface of the flat plate. 19 is formed by press molding, and a recess 8 is formed on the back surface by press molding. 5-7, the direction along the short side of the material 20 is the up-down direction, the direction along the long side is the left-right direction, and the side on which the threaded portion is formed is the surface and the side on which the concave portion is formed. The back side will be described below.
  • each vertical groove 21a to 21f are arranged at substantially equal intervals along the left-right direction of the material 20.
  • the vertical grooves 21a to 21f are formed in the left and right directions from the left and right sides of the long bottom surface 23a to 23f along the vertical direction of the material 20 that forms a plane parallel to the back surface of the material 20 Are formed by curved surfaces 24a to 24f that gradually rise so as to be concave.
  • the bottom surfaces 23a to 23f of the longitudinal grooves 21a to 21f and the curved surfaces 24a to 24f become continuous curved surfaces, and after bending, the round grooves 9 described above are formed by the bottom surfaces 23a to 23f and the curved surfaces 24a to 24f.
  • half grooves 25L and 25R are formed on the left and right side edges of the surface of the material 20 along the short side of the material 20, respectively.
  • the half grooves 25L and 25R are formed in a shape that is substantially half of the round groove 9, that is, a curved surface that gradually rises so as to be concave toward the left and right center of the material 20.
  • the material 20 is formed into a cylindrical shape by bending Karoe.
  • the left edge L and the right edge R of the material 20 are opposed to each other, and two half grooves formed on the left and right side edges L of the material 20 are formed.
  • 25L and 25R the same shape as one round groove 9 is exhibited.
  • the half grooves 25L and 25R are not directly bent, the entire force groove is first formed into a curved surface by press molding.
  • a force using a round groove whose processing accuracy is not relatively high from the viewpoint of ease of processing, for example, a square groove may be used.
  • the screw thread 4 is formed so as to protrude in a predetermined region on the surface of the material 20 excluding the region where the above-described enlarged diameter portion 19 is formed.
  • the thread 4 has a shape such that, for example, a general thread set to a predetermined pitch and a predetermined lead angle is cut off by the above-described groove, and the thread 4 is formed into the longitudinal grooves 21a to 21f.
  • the first plane 10 to the seventh plane 16 separated by each are individually provided. More specifically, on the first plane 10 between the rightmost half groove 25R of the material 20 and the adjacent vertical groove 21a, a protrusion 22 along a predetermined lead angle constituting the thread 4 is provided. 7 are formed at equal pitches in the vertical direction, and the slopes of the ridges 22 are inclined toward the center of the left and right sides of the ridges 22 so that the left and right side force cross sections are substantially trapezoidal.
  • the protrusions 22 are sequentially arranged from the third to the seventh planes 12 to 16 so that the ridge line directions coincide with each other at an equal pitch.
  • the sixth and seventh planes 15 and 16 when the same number of protrusions 22 as the other planes 12 to 14 are provided, it is applied to a predetermined region where the enlarged diameter portion 19 below the material 20 is formed.
  • the ridges 22 are omitted, and the ridges 22 are six, one less than other planes. 4 shows the case where the number of protrusions 22 is reduced by one on the sixth and seventh planes 15 and 16 from the other planes 12 to 14; Article 22 has enough space 2 One ridge 22 may be moved and formed on the upper side of the 0 surface.
  • a concave portion 8 having a substantially rectangular shape in front view is formed on the back surface of the material 20 at a position corresponding to the first plane 10 to the seventh plane 16 of the material 20 by pressing.
  • the recesses 8 constitute the locking means for the resin member 2 described above, and two recesses 8 are arranged in tandem along the longitudinal direction of the first plane 10 to the seventh plane 16.
  • the concave portion 8 having a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the front is provided on the back surface of the material 20 has been described.
  • any material that serves as a locking means for the resin member 2 can be used.
  • a concave portion having a substantially circular shape or a substantially polygonal shape or a convex portion protruding from the back surface of the material 20 may be used. Also, in the region of the back surface of the material 20 corresponding to the first plane 10 to the seventh plane 16, the force described for the case where two recesses 8 are provided, the number of which may be set appropriately, for example, only one is formed. You may make it do. Further, the shape of the concave portion and the convex portion and the number of the concave and convex portions arranged in a column may be appropriately combined. For example, each position corresponding to the first plane 10 to the seventh plane 16 It may be provided irregularly. Further, in the case where one recess is arranged without being arranged in tandem, it is not limited to the vertical center position, and may be arranged in one of the vertical directions such as the upper side of the material 20, for example.
  • the material 20 configured as described above should be formed into a cylindrical shape, and a predetermined length along the longitudinal grooves 21a to 2 If is defined with the back surface of the material 20 formed with the recess 8 described above as the outside. Bend calorie at an angle and the left and right edges L, R of material 20 face each other. As a result, as shown in Fig. 2, the outer shape of the cross-section is bent to form a slightly curved corner on the outer peripheral side, a substantially heptagon with a concave portion 8 on the outer peripheral surface, and a rounded corner at the apex portion.
  • a fixing fixture 1 with a mountain is formed.
  • the resin does not enter the mounting hole 3 of the threaded fixing bracket 1 at the time of insert molding.
  • the diameter of the female screw formed by the inner thread 4 of the mounting hole 3 may be slightly smaller than the diameter of the male screw of the bolt 7.
  • the mounting hole 3 has a substantially heptagonal cross section, so that when the bolt 7 having a substantially circular cross section is screwed into the mounting hole 3, the mounting hole 3 Since a gap where the bolt 7 and the inner surface of the mounting hole 3 do not contact each other is formed near the apex of the substantially hexagonal cross section, an air passage can be formed along the assembly direction of the bolt 7. Furthermore, since the bolt 7 and the threaded fixing bracket 1 are in contact with each other only at each side having a substantially hexagonal cross section, the contact area between the bolt 7 and the threaded fixing bracket 1 can be reduced. .
  • the threaded fixing bracket 1 since the external shape of the threaded fixing bracket 1 has a substantially heptagonal cross section, the threaded fixing bracket 1 is embedded in the resin member 2 in the state where the threaded fixing bracket 1 is embedded. It is possible to prevent rotation in the circumferential direction.
  • the circular groove 9 is provided at the apex of the substantially heptagonal cross section of the mounting hole 3, the cross-sectional area of the air passage formed between the mounting hole 3 and the bonus 7 can be enlarged.
  • the heat release performance can be further improved.
  • wrinkles and tears caused by bending can be absorbed by the vertical grooves 21a to 21f that form the round groove 9, making bending easy become.
  • the resin flows into the recess 8 at the time of insert molding, and the resin is solidified in this state.
  • the screw fixing bracket 1 is locked to the resin member 2 to prevent the screw fixing bracket 1 from rotating together with the bolt 7 when the bolt 7 is tightened, and the axial direction of the bolt 7 from the resin member 2 It is possible to prevent the threaded fastener 1 from coming off.
  • the strength of the thread 4 can be improved as compared with that formed by cutting if the shape is the same.
  • the pressed product can be made thinner and lighter than the product processed by cutting.
  • the pressed material 20 is bent, there is no cutting process and it is easy to assemble.
  • FIG. 8 shows a material 30 in this modified example.
  • six vertical grooves 21 a to 21 f along the vertical direction are formed on the surface of the material 30 by press molding as in the above-described embodiment, and the material.
  • Two half grooves 25L and 25R along the short side are formed in the left and right side edges L and R of 30 respectively.
  • a recess 8 is formed on the back surface of the material 30 by press molding. Note that the configuration of the recess 8 is the same as that of the above-described embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
  • the material 30 includes first to seventh planes 10 to 16 separated by the vertical grooves 21a to 21f in order from the right side of the surface.
  • the ridge 22 constituting the screw thread 34 is formed by press molding.
  • P indicates the pitch of the thread 34 in this modified example, and seven lead wires along the ridge line of the thread 34 forming a predetermined lead angle at this pitch P (in FIG. 8).
  • 40a to 40g are set, and seven parallel center lines along the vertical direction of the first plane to the seventh plane 10 to 16 (Fig. 8) are set.
  • Medium, one along the vertical direction toward the page Shown with a dotted line. ) 41a to 41g are set, and the intersecting lead wire and center line form a grid!
  • the lead springs 40a to 40g and the central springs 41a to 41g are arranged so that the ridges 22 are not arranged adjacent to each other in the direction along the lead wire of the thread 34 and the vertical direction of the material that is the pitch direction. It is placed on the intersection of the squares composed of!
  • the third lead wire 40c the fifth lead wire 40e, which are odd-numbered lead wires in order from the top of the first lead wire 40a located at the top.
  • the ridges 22 are arranged on the seventh lead wire 40g, respectively, while on the second lead, wire 40b, fourth lead, wire 40d, sixth lead, wire 40e, which are even-numbered lead wires ( Furthermore, on the second plane 11 arranged next to the first plane 10, the second lead wire 40b, the fourth lead wire, which are even-numbered lead wires, are formed.
  • the ridges 22 are formed on the lead wire 40d and the sixth lead wire 40f, respectively, and the ridges are formed on the odd-numbered first lead wire 40a, third lead wire 40c, fifth lead wire 40e, and seventh lead wire 40g.
  • the fifth plane 14, and the seventh plane 16 a protrusion 22 is formed on the same lead wire as the first plane 10, and the fourth plane 13 and 6th plane 15 are formed with ridges 22 on the same lead wire as 2nd plane 11.
  • the ridge 22 is formed on the odd-numbered lead wire on the odd-numbered plane, and the ridge 22 is formed on the even-numbered lead wire on the even-numbered plane. Therefore, the protrusions 22 are not continuously arranged on adjacent lead wires in the same plane and on adjacent planes in the same lead wire.
  • the force provided on the odd-numbered lead wires on the odd-numbered planes and the even-numbered lead wires on the even-numbered planes is not limited to this.
  • the arrangement of the ridges 22 should be staggered. Also, the number of lead wires is not limited to seven.
  • the press-molded material 30 is aligned along the longitudinal grooves 21a to 21f so that the left edge L and the right edge R of the material 30 face each other.
  • the cylindrical threaded metal fitting 1 having a substantially heptagonal cross section in both the outer shape and the mounting hole 3 is formed.
  • the thread ridge line of the bolt 7 is continuously formed, and further, the ridge line of the ridge 22 is formed along the lead wire. Therefore, the side surface of the ridge 22 supports the screw thread side of the bolt 7 alternately from both sides. As a result, the bolt 7 can be screwed into the mounting hole 3 and fixed in the same manner as a normal screw thread. .
  • the gap between the protrusions 22 constituting the thread 34 is set wide, so that the cooling air passes through the space formed between the protrusions 22. It can be used as a part of the passageway, and as a result, the heat dissipation can be further improved.
  • a screw may be used instead of the force bolt 7 described in the case where the bolt 7 is screwed into the threaded fixing bracket 1.
  • the force described for the case where the threaded fixing bracket 1 is embedded in the resin member 2 covering the circuit board is not limited to the one covering the circuit board, but the fastening portion between the resin member and another member May be provided.
  • the present invention it is possible to provide a threaded fixing bracket capable of improving the heat dissipation performance. Therefore, for example, when the resin member in which the threaded fixing bracket is embedded is fixed to the circuit board, it is possible to prevent the deterioration of the characteristics of the electronic component due to overheating.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

A metal fixture with threads, which is buried in a resin member and cylindrically formed, and which includes threads of a female screw on the inner peripheral surface of its mounting hole. The cross section of the mounting hole is formed in a generally polygonal shape, and the contour of the cross section of the fixing device is formed in a generally polygonal shape. By such a constitution, the heat dissipating performance of the fixing device can be increased.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
ネジ山付固定金具  Threaded mounting bracket
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、樹脂部材に埋め込まれて使用されるネジ山付固定金具に関する。  TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a threaded fixing bracket used by being embedded in a resin member.
本願 (ま、 2006年 10月 25曰 ίこ、 曰本 ίこ出願された特願 2006— 289758号 ίこ基づ き優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。  This application (October 2006, No. 25, No. 25, No. 2006, No. 289758, Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-289758, filed with priority, and the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 樹脂部材に雌ネジを形成して雄ネジであるビスやボルトを用いて部材を締結するよ うな場合、金属部材に雌ネジを形成する場合と比較して雌ネジが脆弱になる。したが つて、より強固な締結が要求されるような用途では樹脂部材側に雌ネジを備えたネジ 山付固定金具を埋め込む場合がある(例えば、特許文献 1参照)。より具体的には、 樹脂部材に埋め込まれるネジ山付固定金具は、その内周面に雌ネジを構成するネ ジ山を備え、一方、その外周面に樹脂部材に対する周方向への空回りおよび組付け 方向への抜けを防止するための凹凸部が形成された略筒状に形成されている。 特許文献 1:実用新案登録第 3075051号公報  [0002] When a female screw is formed on a resin member and the member is fastened using a screw or a bolt that is a male screw, the female screw becomes fragile compared to a case where a female screw is formed on a metal member. Therefore, in applications where a stronger fastening is required, a threaded fixture having a female thread may be embedded on the resin member side (see, for example, Patent Document 1). More specifically, the threaded fixing bracket embedded in the resin member includes a screw thread constituting an internal thread on the inner peripheral surface thereof, and on the outer peripheral surface thereof, the idle rotation and assembly in the circumferential direction with respect to the resin member. It is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape having an uneven portion for preventing the attachment in the attaching direction. Patent Document 1: Utility Model Registration No. 3075051
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0003] ところで、近年、車両や電子機器などにおいては外観の向上や軽量化を図るベぐ エンジン周りや回路基板周辺に樹脂製の部材を用いることがある。このようなェンジ ン周りや回路基板などには、比較的高温になる部品が含まれることから、この高温と なる部品の近傍で樹脂製の部品を使用するときには、相対的に高温に強い樹脂を 用いるようにしている。しかしながら、高温に強い樹脂を用いているとは言うものの金 属部品と比較すると上記樹脂製の部材は高温の影響を受け易ぐビスやボルトを通じ て樹脂製の部材が過熱された場合には、ネジ山付固定金具と樹脂製の部材との結 合力が低下する可能性がある。 [0003] Meanwhile, in recent years, in vehicles and electronic devices, resin members are sometimes used around the engine and the circuit board to improve the appearance and reduce the weight. Since such parts around the engine and circuit boards contain relatively high temperature components, when using resin parts near these high temperature components, use a resin that is relatively resistant to high temperatures. I use it. However, although resin that is resistant to high temperatures is used, compared to metal parts, if the resin member is overheated through screws or bolts that are easily affected by high temperatures, The bonding force between the threaded fixing bracket and the resin member may be reduced.
また、特に回路基板のように電子部品を実装しているものでは、電子部品の温度が 高くなるとその特性が低下することがあるため、このような特定低下を防止することが できる金具の提供が望まれて!/、る。 In particular, in the case where an electronic component is mounted such as a circuit board, the characteristic may deteriorate when the temperature of the electronic component becomes high. It would be desirable to provide metal fittings that can be used!
[0004] そこで、この発明は、放熱性能の向上を図ることができるネジ山付固定金具を提供 することを目白勺とする。 [0004] Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a threaded fixture that can improve heat dissipation performance.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0005] 本発明は、樹脂部材 (例えば、実施の形態における樹脂部材 2)に埋め込まれ、筒 状に形成されてその内部孔 (例えば、実施の形態における取付孔 3)の内周面に雌 ネジのネジ山(例えば、実施の形態におけるネジ山 4, 34)を備えたネジ山付固定金 具に関し、前記内部孔の横断面が略多角形状に形成されるとともに、ネジ山付固定 金具の横断面の外形が略多角形状に形成されてなる。 [0005] The present invention is embedded in a resin member (for example, the resin member 2 in the embodiment), is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a female is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inner hole (for example, the mounting hole 3 in the embodiment). With respect to a threaded fixture having a thread of a screw (for example, threads 4 and 34 in the embodiment), the cross section of the inner hole is formed in a substantially polygonal shape, and the threaded fixture The outer shape of the cross section is formed in a substantially polygonal shape.
[0006] この発明のネジ山付固定金具において、前記内部孔の断面略多角形の角部に、 雄ネジの組付け方向に沿う溝部(例えば、実施の形態における丸溝 9)を備えてレ、る ことが望ましい。 [0006] In the threaded fixing metal fitting according to the present invention, a groove portion (for example, the round groove 9 in the embodiment) along the assembly direction of the male screw is provided at the corner portion of the substantially polygonal cross section of the internal hole. It is desirable.
[0007] この発明のネジ山付固定金具において、筒状に形成された外周面に凹部(例えば [0007] In the threaded fixture according to the present invention, a concave portion (for example, on the outer peripheral surface formed in a cylindrical shape)
、実施の形態における凹部 8)又は凸部が設けられていることが望ましい。 It is desirable that the concave portion 8) or the convex portion in the embodiment is provided.
[0008] この発明のネジ山付固定金具において、少なくとも前記ネジ山がプレス加工によつ て形成された金属板 (例えば、実施の形態における素材 20, 30)が曲げ加工によつ て筒状に成形されてなることが望ましレ、。 [0008] In the threaded fixture according to the present invention, at least the metal plate (for example, the materials 20, 30 in the embodiment) in which the thread is formed by pressing is cylindrical by bending. Desired to be molded into.
[0009] この発明のネジ山付固定金具において、前記ネジ山が、該ネジ山の稜線に沿う方 向で前記内部孔の内周平面(例えば、実施の形態における第 1平面 10〜第 7平面 1[0009] In the threaded fixture according to the present invention, the thread is an inner circumferential plane of the inner hole in a direction along a ridge line of the thread (for example, the first plane 10 to the seventh plane in the embodiment). 1
6)毎に個別に離間して形成されて!/、ること力 S望ましレ、。 6) Formed separately at each time!
[0010] この発明のネジ山付固定金具において、前記ネジ山は、該ネジ山の稜線に沿う方 向と前記ネジ山のピッチに沿う方向との隣り合う位置にネジ山が配置されないように 互!/、違!/、の位置に配置されて!/、ること力 S望ましレ、。 [0010] In the threaded fixing metal fitting according to the present invention, the thread may be arranged so that the thread is not disposed at a position adjacent to the direction along the ridge line of the thread and the direction along the pitch of the thread. ! /, Placed in the wrong position! /!
[0011] この発明のネジ山付固定金具にお!/、て、ネジ山が形成されて!/、な!/、非ネジ部(例 えば、実施の形態における拡径部 19)が設けられていることが望ましい。 [0011] The threaded fixing bracket of the present invention is provided with! /, Thread! /, Na! /, Non-threaded parts (for example, the enlarged diameter part 19 in the embodiment). It is desirable that
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0012] 本発明によれば、横断面が略多角形状に形成された内部孔に対して雄ネジを螺合 したとき、内部孔の横断面略多角形状の角部に雄ネジの取付け方向に沿って外気と 連通する空気通路を形成することができる。さらに、雄ネジが内部孔の横断面略多角 形状の各辺でのみ接するので雄ネジと雌ネジとの接触面積を低減することができる。 したがって、雄ネジの熱が雌ネジ側に伝導するのを抑制すると共に、空気通路を介し て雄ネジと雌ネジとの結合部分における放熱性能を向上することができるため、例え ば、樹脂部材が回路基板に固定されている場合には、過熱によって電子部品の特 性が低下するのを防止することができる。 According to the present invention, when a male screw is screwed into an internal hole having a substantially polygonal cross section, the corner of the internal hole has a substantially polygonal cross section in the mounting direction of the male screw. Along with the outside air A communicating air passage can be formed. Furthermore, since the male screw contacts only at each side having a substantially polygonal cross section of the inner hole, the contact area between the male screw and the female screw can be reduced. Therefore, the heat of the male screw can be prevented from being conducted to the female screw side, and the heat dissipation performance at the joint portion between the male screw and the female screw can be improved via the air passage. When fixed to the circuit board, it is possible to prevent the characteristics of the electronic component from deteriorating due to overheating.
[0013] また、ネジ山付固定金具が樹脂製の部材に埋め込まれたときに、その外形が横断 面略多角形状であるため、ネジ山付固定金具が周方向に回転するのを防止すること ができる。 [0013] In addition, when the threaded fixing bracket is embedded in a resin member, the outer shape of the threaded fixing bracket is a substantially polygonal shape, so that the threaded fixing bracket is prevented from rotating in the circumferential direction. Can do.
[0014] また、溝部を備えることにより、内部孔に雄ネジが螺合された状態で内部孔と雄ネジ との間に形成される空気通路の断面積を拡大することができる。また、曲げ加工を行 つてネジ山付固定金具を筒状に形成するような場合には、溝部によって金属を曲げ るときに生じるしわや破れを吸収すること力 Sできる。したがって、例えば、曲げ加工を 容易に行うことができる共に、更なる放熱性能の向上を図ることができる。  [0014] Further, by providing the groove portion, the cross-sectional area of the air passage formed between the internal hole and the male screw can be enlarged in a state where the male screw is screwed into the internal hole. Also, when the threaded fixture is formed into a cylindrical shape by bending, it can absorb wrinkles and tears that occur when the metal is bent by the groove. Therefore, for example, the bending process can be easily performed, and the heat dissipation performance can be further improved.
[0015] また、ネジ山付固定金具の外周面に形成された凹部又は凸部が周囲の樹脂に係 止されるため、ネジ山付固定金具の周方向への回転をより確実に防止すると共に、 樹脂部材から雄ネジの取付け方向に沿う方向へネジ山付固定金具が抜けるのを防 止すること力 Sでさる。  [0015] In addition, since the concave portion or the convex portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the threaded fixing bracket is locked to the surrounding resin, it is possible to more reliably prevent the threaded fixing bracket from rotating in the circumferential direction. Use force S to prevent the threaded fixture from coming off from the resin member in the direction along the mounting direction of the male screw.
[0016] また、ネジ山がプレス加工によって形成されているので、同一形状であれば切削に より形成したものよりも強度を向上すること力できる。また、強度を維持させる場合には 、プレス加工によって形成したものを切削により形成したものよりも薄肉化して軽量化 すること力 Sできる。また、プレス加工を行った金属板を折り曲げ加工するため、組立性 に優れている。  [0016] Further, since the screw thread is formed by press working, the strength can be improved as compared with the case where the thread has the same shape than that formed by cutting. In addition, when maintaining the strength, it is possible to reduce the weight by reducing the thickness of the material formed by press working than that formed by cutting. In addition, since the pressed metal plate is bent, it is excellent in assemblability.
[0017] さらに、例えば、内部孔の内周平面に形成されているネジ山と、この内周平面と隣り 合う内周平面に形成されたネジ山との間に隙間が形成されるため、折り曲げ加工時 に隣り合うネジ山同士が干渉することがないため、しわや破れなどを防止することが できる。  [0017] Further, for example, a gap is formed between the screw thread formed on the inner peripheral plane of the inner hole and the screw thread formed on the inner peripheral plane adjacent to the inner peripheral plane. Since adjacent threads do not interfere with each other during processing, wrinkles and tears can be prevented.
[0018] また、ネジ山同士の間隔が広くなるので、このネジ山同士の間の空間を空気が通る 通路として利用することができ、更なる放熱性の向上を図ることができる。 [0018] Further, since the interval between the screw threads becomes wide, air passes through the space between the screw threads. It can be used as a passage and can further improve heat dissipation.
[0019] また、例えば、ビスやボルトなどの雄ネジを内部孔の雌ネジに螺合させる際に、雄ネ ジの先端が非ネジ部によって正しい角度で案内されるため、スムーズに雄ネジの締 め付け作業を行うことができる。 [0019] Also, for example, when a male screw such as a screw or bolt is screwed into the female screw of the inner hole, the tip of the male screw is guided at a correct angle by the non-threaded portion, so that the male screw smoothly Tightening work can be performed.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0020] [図 1]この発明の実施の形態のネジ山付固定金具の縦断面図である。  FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a threaded fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2]この発明の実施の形態のネジ山付固定金具の斜視図である。  FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a threaded fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 3]この発明の実施の形態の図 2における A方向から見た矢視図である。  FIG. 3 is an arrow view seen from the direction A in FIG. 2 of the embodiment of the present invention.
[図 4]この発明の実施の形態の図 2における B— B線に沿う断面図である。  4 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 2 of the embodiment of the present invention.
[図 5]この発明の実施の形態の素材の斜視図である。  FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 6]この発明の実施の形態の素材の正面図である。  FIG. 6 is a front view of the material according to the embodiment of the present invention.
[図 7]この発明の実施の形態の素材の裏面図である。  FIG. 7 is a rear view of the material according to the embodiment of the present invention.
[図 8]この発明の実施の形態の変形例における素材の正面図である。  FIG. 8 is a front view of a material in a modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0021] 1 ネジ山付固定金具 2 樹脂部材 3 取付孔(内部孔) 4, 34 ネジ山 9 丸 溝 (溝部) 8 凹部 20, 30 素材 10〜; 16 第 1〜第 7平面 19 拡径部(非ネジ 部)  [0021] 1 Fixing bracket with thread 2 Resin member 3 Mounting hole (inner hole) 4, 34 Thread 9 Round groove (groove) 8 Recess 20, 30 Material 10 ~; 16 1st-7th plane 19 Expanded part (Non-threaded part)
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0022] 以下、この発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図 1にお!/、て、符号 1はこの発明の実施の形態のネジ山付固定金具を示して!/、る。 このネジ山付固定金具 1は、例えば冷延鋼板にニッケルめっき処理を施した金属な どで略筒状に形成され、回路基板の外装用カバーなどとして用いられる樹脂部材 2 の所定の位置にインサート成型によって埋設される。ここで、インサート成型とは、ネ ジ山付固定金具 1を例えば射出成型型などの型内に配置した状態で樹脂を流し込 んで成型する方法である。  In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a threaded fixing bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention. The threaded fixing bracket 1 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, such as a metal obtained by subjecting a cold-rolled steel plate to nickel plating, and is inserted into a predetermined position of a resin member 2 used as an exterior cover for a circuit board. It is buried by molding. Here, the insert molding is a method in which resin is poured and molded in a state in which the screw fixing bracket 1 is placed in a mold such as an injection mold.
[0023] このネジ山付固定金具 1の高さは、当該ネジ山付固定金具 1が埋設される樹脂部 材 2の厚さと同等に設定されており、また、筒状に形成されたネジ山付固定金具 1の 軸方向に沿って形成された取付孔(内部孔) 3には、その内周面に雌ネジを構成する ネジ山 4が形成されている。 [0023] The height of the threaded fixing bracket 1 is set to be equal to the thickness of the resin member 2 in which the threaded fixing bracket 1 is embedded, and the thread formed in a cylindrical shape. The mounting hole (inner hole) 3 formed along the axial direction of the fixed bracket 1 has a female screw on its inner peripheral surface. Thread 4 is formed.
[0024] このようなネジ山付固定金具 1を樹脂部材 2に埋設することで、上記した樹脂部材 2 を電子部品を実装した回路基板の金属部材 5に締め付け固定することが可能となつ ている。 [0024] By embedding such a threaded fixture 1 in the resin member 2, the resin member 2 described above can be fastened and fixed to the metal member 5 of the circuit board on which the electronic component is mounted. .
具体的には、金属部材 5には貫通孔 6が設けられており、この貫通孔 6にボルト 7を通 して樹脂部材 2に埋設されたネジ山付固定金具 1の取付孔 3にこのボルト 7を螺合す ることで、金属部材 5に樹脂部材 2が固定される。  Specifically, the metal member 5 is provided with a through hole 6, and a bolt 7 is passed through the through hole 6 to attach the bolt to the mounting hole 3 of the threaded fixing bracket 1 embedded in the resin member 2. The resin member 2 is fixed to the metal member 5 by screwing 7 together.
[0025] 次に上記したネジ山付固定金具 1の形状についてより具体的に説明する。  [0025] Next, the shape of the threaded fixture 1 will be described more specifically.
図 2, 3に示すように、筒状に形成された上記ネジ山付固定金具 1は、その横断面、 すなわち中心軸と直交する断面の外形が略 7角形状に形成されている。ここで、略 7 角形とは、 7角形の辺と辺とを結ぶ頂点部分が厳密な角を形成せずにやや丸みを帯 びて!/、るのに加え、ネジ山付固定金具 1の外周に後述する凹部 8が形成されて!/、る 箇所もあること力、ら、略という表現を用いている。なお、ネジ山付固定金具 1の横断面 形状は略 7角形状に限られるものではなぐ例えば、略 3角形や略 8角形など、略多 角形であればよい。そして、角の数が少ないほど辺と辺とのなす角度が鋭角となるの で樹脂部材 2に対するネジ山付固定金具 1の周方向へ空回りが生じ難くなる。  As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the threaded fixing bracket 1 formed in a cylindrical shape has a lateral section, that is, an outer shape of a section orthogonal to the central axis, formed in a substantially heptagonal shape. Here, the approximate heptagon is that the apex part connecting the sides of the heptagon is slightly rounded without forming an exact corner! /, And in addition to the threaded fixing bracket 1 The expression “force, et al., Abbreviation” is used because a recess 8 described later is formed on the outer periphery! Note that the cross-sectional shape of the threaded fixing bracket 1 is not limited to a substantially heptagonal shape, and may be a substantially polygonal shape such as a substantially triangular shape or a substantially octagonal shape. The smaller the number of corners, the sharper the angle formed between the sides, so that it becomes difficult for the resin member 2 to rotate freely in the circumferential direction of the threaded fixture 1.
[0026] さらに、ネジ山付固定金具 1の取付孔 3は、上述したネジ山付固定金具 1の外形と 同様に、その横断面が略 7角形状に形成されている。そして、この取付孔 3の内周面 には、前述したネジ山 4が形成されており、図 3, 4に示すように、取付孔 3の略 7角形 状に形成された角部である各頂点部分には、ボルト 7の組付け方向である取付孔 3の 軸方向に沿う丸溝 9がそれぞれ形成されている。このように横断面の略 7角形の各辺 に対応する取付孔 3の内周の各平面(後述する第 1〜7平面 10〜; 16に相当する)が 丸溝 9によって分断されているため、それぞれの平面上に形成されたネジ山 4が丸溝 9の幅分だけ離間して配置されることとなる。  [0026] Furthermore, the mounting hole 3 of the threaded fixing bracket 1 is formed in a substantially heptagonal cross section in the same manner as the outer shape of the threaded fixing bracket 1 described above. Then, the thread 4 described above is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole 3, and each of the corners of the mounting hole 3 formed in a substantially heptagonal shape as shown in FIGS. A round groove 9 is formed at the apex portion along the axial direction of the mounting hole 3, which is the mounting direction of the bolt 7. In this way, each inner plane of the mounting hole 3 corresponding to each side of a substantially heptagonal cross section (corresponding to first to seventh planes 10 to 16 described later) is divided by the round groove 9. The screw threads 4 formed on the respective planes are spaced apart by the width of the round groove 9.
[0027] 一方、図 4に示すように、前述した取付孔 3の上部開口部 17、下部開口部 18から 軸方向に沿う所定の範囲には、ネジ山 4が形成されておらず、ボルト 7の雄ネジの外 径よりも若干大きく形成された拡径部(非ネジ部) 19が設けられている。この拡径部 1 9により、ボルト締め付け時にボルト 7の雄ネジの先端部分がこの拡径部 19に揷入さ れて、雄ネジが取付孔 3の軸方向に沿う正しい角度で取付孔 3の雌ネジに向かって 案内されることになる。なお、取付孔 3が上部開口部 17と下部開口部 18との両方の 近傍に拡径部 19が設けられている場合について説明した力 S、ボルト 7の雄ネジが揷 入される上部開口部 17又は下部開口部 18のうち一方の開口部近傍にだけ拡径部 1 9を設けるようにしてもよい。また、本実施の形態のように、上部開口部 17と下部開口 部 18との両方に拡径部 19を設けた場合は、どちらか一方に拡径部 19を設ける場合 と比較して、インサート成型時にネジ山付固定金具 1の上下方向を気にする必要が なく組み付け時の確認工程を省略できる点で有利である。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, no thread 4 is formed in a predetermined range along the axial direction from the upper opening 17 and the lower opening 18 of the mounting hole 3 described above, and the bolt 7 An enlarged-diameter portion (non-threaded portion) 19 formed slightly larger than the outer diameter of the male screw is provided. With this enlarged diameter part 19, the tip of the male thread of bolt 7 is inserted into this enlarged diameter part 19 when tightening the bolt. Thus, the male screw is guided toward the female screw of the mounting hole 3 at a correct angle along the axial direction of the mounting hole 3. It should be noted that the force S described in the case where the mounting hole 3 is provided with the enlarged diameter portion 19 in the vicinity of both the upper opening portion 17 and the lower opening portion 18, the upper opening portion into which the male screw of the bolt 7 is inserted. The enlarged diameter portion 19 may be provided only in the vicinity of one of the openings 17 or the lower opening 18. Further, as in the present embodiment, when the enlarged diameter portion 19 is provided in both the upper opening portion 17 and the lower opening portion 18, compared to the case where the enlarged diameter portion 19 is provided in either one, the insert There is no need to worry about the vertical direction of the threaded fixing bracket 1 during molding, which is advantageous in that the confirmation process during assembly can be omitted.
[0028] ところで、上述したネジ山付固定金具 1は、図 5〜7に示す素材 20を曲げ加工する ことで横断面略 7角形の筒状に形成される。この曲げ加工を施す前の素材 20は略矩 形の平板状に形成されており、その表面には上記丸溝 9を形成するための縦溝 21a 〜21f、半溝 25L, 25R、上記したネジ山 4を構成する突条 22、および上記拡径部 1 9が形成され、さらに、その裏面には、複数の凹部 8が形成されている(図 7参照)。こ こで、素材 20は、例えば、金属平板を打ち抜き加工することによって略矩形の平板を 得て、この平板の表面に縦溝 21a〜21f、半溝 25L, 25R、突条 22および拡径部 19 をプレス成型で形成するとともに、裏面に凹部 8をプレス成型によって形成する。なお 、図 5〜7において、素材 20の短辺に沿う方向を上下方向、長辺に沿う方向を左右 方向とし、さらに、ネジ山部が形成される側を表面、凹部が形成される側を裏面として 以下説明する。 By the way, the above-described threaded fixing bracket 1 is formed into a cylindrical shape with a substantially heptagonal cross section by bending the material 20 shown in FIGS. The material 20 before the bending process is formed in a substantially rectangular flat plate shape, and the longitudinal grooves 21a to 21f, the half grooves 25L and 25R for forming the round groove 9 are formed on the surface thereof, and the screws described above. The protrusions 22 constituting the mountain 4 and the above-mentioned enlarged diameter portion 19 are formed, and a plurality of concave portions 8 are formed on the back surface thereof (see FIG. 7). Here, the material 20 is obtained by, for example, punching a metal flat plate to obtain a substantially rectangular flat plate, and the vertical grooves 21a to 21f, the half grooves 25L and 25R, the protrusions 22 and the enlarged diameter portion are formed on the surface of the flat plate. 19 is formed by press molding, and a recess 8 is formed on the back surface by press molding. 5-7, the direction along the short side of the material 20 is the up-down direction, the direction along the long side is the left-right direction, and the side on which the threaded portion is formed is the surface and the side on which the concave portion is formed. The back side will be described below.
[0029] 素材 20の表面には、素材 20の左右方向に沿って略等間隔に 6本の縦溝 21a〜21 fが配置されている。この縦溝 21a〜21fは、素材 20の裏面と平行な平面をなす素材 20の上下方向に沿う長尺状の底面 23a〜23fと、これら底面 23a〜23fのそれぞれ の左右両側から左 ·右方向に向かって凹状となるように徐々に立ち上がる曲面 24a〜 24fとで形成されている。このように縦溝 21a〜21fを形成することで、縦溝 21a〜21f に沿って素材 20を曲げ加工した場合に、曲げ方向に沿って底面 23a〜23fが湾曲 変形して曲面となるため、縦溝 21a〜21fの底面 23a〜23fと曲面 24a〜24fとが連 続した曲面となり、曲げ加工後にはこれら底面 23a〜23fと曲面 24a〜24fとによって 前述した丸溝 9が形成されることとなる。 [0030] 一方、図 6に示すように、素材 20の表面の左.右両側縁には、素材 20の短辺に沿 つてそれぞれ半溝 25L, 25Rが形成されている。この半溝 25L, 25Rは、丸溝 9の略 半分の形状、すなわち、素材 20の左右中央に向かって凹状となるように徐々に立ち 上がる曲面で形成されている。そして、この素材 20を曲げカロェによって筒状にしたも のは、素材 20の左側縁 Lと右側縁 Rとが対向し、これら素材 20の左右両側縁 L, に 形成された 2本の半溝 25L, 25Rによって 1本の丸溝 9と同等の形状を呈することとな る。ここで、半溝 25L, 25Rは直接的に曲げ加工が施されることがないため、プレス成 型によって初め力 溝全体が曲面に形成されている。なお、この実施の形態では、加 ェ容易性の観点から加工精度が比較的高くない丸溝を用いた力、これに限られるも のではなぐ例えば、角 '溝であってもよい。 [0029] On the surface of the material 20, six vertical grooves 21a to 21f are arranged at substantially equal intervals along the left-right direction of the material 20. The vertical grooves 21a to 21f are formed in the left and right directions from the left and right sides of the long bottom surface 23a to 23f along the vertical direction of the material 20 that forms a plane parallel to the back surface of the material 20 Are formed by curved surfaces 24a to 24f that gradually rise so as to be concave. By forming the longitudinal grooves 21a to 21f in this way, when the material 20 is bent along the longitudinal grooves 21a to 21f, the bottom surfaces 23a to 23f are curved and deformed along the bending direction to form curved surfaces. The bottom surfaces 23a to 23f of the longitudinal grooves 21a to 21f and the curved surfaces 24a to 24f become continuous curved surfaces, and after bending, the round grooves 9 described above are formed by the bottom surfaces 23a to 23f and the curved surfaces 24a to 24f. Become. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, half grooves 25L and 25R are formed on the left and right side edges of the surface of the material 20 along the short side of the material 20, respectively. The half grooves 25L and 25R are formed in a shape that is substantially half of the round groove 9, that is, a curved surface that gradually rises so as to be concave toward the left and right center of the material 20. The material 20 is formed into a cylindrical shape by bending Karoe. The left edge L and the right edge R of the material 20 are opposed to each other, and two half grooves formed on the left and right side edges L of the material 20 are formed. By 25L and 25R, the same shape as one round groove 9 is exhibited. Here, since the half grooves 25L and 25R are not directly bent, the entire force groove is first formed into a curved surface by press molding. In this embodiment, a force using a round groove whose processing accuracy is not relatively high from the viewpoint of ease of processing, for example, a square groove may be used.
[0031] また、ネジ山 4は、上述した拡径部 19が形成される領域を除く素材 20の表面の所 定領域に突出形成されている。このネジ山 4は、例えば、所定ピッチ、所定リード角に 設定された一般的なネジ山を上述した溝部によって削り取つたような形状となってお り、このネジ山 4が縦溝 21a〜21fによって隔てられた第 1平面 10〜第 7平面 16にそ れぞれ個別に設けられている。より具体的には、素材 20の最も右側の半溝 25Rとそ の隣の縦溝 21aとの間の第 1平面上 10には、ネジ山 4を構成する所定のリード角に 沿う突条 22が上下方向に等ピッチで 7個形成されており、これら突条 22の左右側面 力 断面が略台形となるように、それぞれ突条 22の左右中央に向かって傾斜する傾 斜面となっている。  [0031] Further, the screw thread 4 is formed so as to protrude in a predetermined region on the surface of the material 20 excluding the region where the above-described enlarged diameter portion 19 is formed. The thread 4 has a shape such that, for example, a general thread set to a predetermined pitch and a predetermined lead angle is cut off by the above-described groove, and the thread 4 is formed into the longitudinal grooves 21a to 21f. The first plane 10 to the seventh plane 16 separated by each are individually provided. More specifically, on the first plane 10 between the rightmost half groove 25R of the material 20 and the adjacent vertical groove 21a, a protrusion 22 along a predetermined lead angle constituting the thread 4 is provided. 7 are formed at equal pitches in the vertical direction, and the slopes of the ridges 22 are inclined toward the center of the left and right sides of the ridges 22 so that the left and right side force cross sections are substantially trapezoidal.
[0032] そして、上記第 1平面 10の隣に配置されている第 2平面 11には、上記した突条 22 と同じ形状の 7個の突条 22が、第 1平面 10の突条 22と稜線方向が一致するように等 ピッチで配置されている。そして、上述の第 2平面 11と同様に、順次第 3〜7平面 12 〜; 16まで、突条 22が等ピッチでかつ稜線方向が一致するように配置されている。ここ で、第 6, 7平面 15, 16では、他の平面 12〜; 14と同数の突条 22を設けた場合、素材 20の下部の拡径部 19が形成される所定領域に掛かってしまうため、この突条 22を 省略しており、突条 22が他の平面よりも 1個少ない 6個となっている。なお、図 4では、 第 6, 7平面 15, 16において、突条 22の数を他の平面 12〜; 14よりも 1個減らした場 合を示したが、素材 20の下部で減らした突条 22の分、スペースに余裕のある素材 2 0の表面の上部側に突条 22を 1個移動して形成するようにしてもよい。 Then, on the second plane 11 arranged next to the first plane 10, seven ridges 22 having the same shape as the ridge 22 described above are formed with the ridges 22 on the first plane 10. Arranged at equal pitches so that the ridge directions match. In the same manner as the second plane 11 described above, the protrusions 22 are sequentially arranged from the third to the seventh planes 12 to 16 so that the ridge line directions coincide with each other at an equal pitch. Here, in the sixth and seventh planes 15 and 16, when the same number of protrusions 22 as the other planes 12 to 14 are provided, it is applied to a predetermined region where the enlarged diameter portion 19 below the material 20 is formed. Therefore, the ridges 22 are omitted, and the ridges 22 are six, one less than other planes. 4 shows the case where the number of protrusions 22 is reduced by one on the sixth and seventh planes 15 and 16 from the other planes 12 to 14; Article 22 has enough space 2 One ridge 22 may be moved and formed on the upper side of the 0 surface.
[0033] 他方、図 7に示すように、上述した素材 20の第 1平面 10から第 7平面 16に対応す る位置の素材 20の裏面には正面視略矩形の凹部 8がプレス加工により形成されてい この凹部 8は、前述した樹脂部材 2に対する係止手段を構成するものであり、第 1平 面 10〜第 7平面 16の長手方向にそれぞれ沿って 2個ずつ縦列配置されている。な お、この実施の形態では素材 20の裏面に正面視略矩形の凹部 8を設ける場合につ いて説明したが、樹脂部材 2に対する係止手段となるものであればよぐ例えば、正 面視略円形や略多角形の凹部としたり、素材 20の裏面から突出する凸部に替えても よい。また、第 1平面 10〜第 7平面 16に対応した素材 20の裏面の領域において、 2 個ずつ凹部 8を設ける場合について説明した力 その数は適宜設定すればよぐ例 えば、 1個だけ形成するようにしてもよい。また、凹部および凸部の形状と、これら凹 部および凸部の縦列配置される個数は適宜組み合わせて形成するようにしてもよぐ 例えば、第 1平面 10〜第 7平面 16に対応する各位置に不規則に設けるようにしても よい。さらに、凹部を縦列配置しないで 1個配置する場合には、上下中央位置に限ら れず、例えば、素材 20の上部側など、上下方向のうちいずれか一方向に寄せて配 置してもよい。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7, a concave portion 8 having a substantially rectangular shape in front view is formed on the back surface of the material 20 at a position corresponding to the first plane 10 to the seventh plane 16 of the material 20 by pressing. The recesses 8 constitute the locking means for the resin member 2 described above, and two recesses 8 are arranged in tandem along the longitudinal direction of the first plane 10 to the seventh plane 16. In this embodiment, the case where the concave portion 8 having a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the front is provided on the back surface of the material 20 has been described. However, any material that serves as a locking means for the resin member 2 can be used. A concave portion having a substantially circular shape or a substantially polygonal shape or a convex portion protruding from the back surface of the material 20 may be used. Also, in the region of the back surface of the material 20 corresponding to the first plane 10 to the seventh plane 16, the force described for the case where two recesses 8 are provided, the number of which may be set appropriately, for example, only one is formed. You may make it do. Further, the shape of the concave portion and the convex portion and the number of the concave and convex portions arranged in a column may be appropriately combined. For example, each position corresponding to the first plane 10 to the seventh plane 16 It may be provided irregularly. Further, in the case where one recess is arranged without being arranged in tandem, it is not limited to the vertical center position, and may be arranged in one of the vertical directions such as the upper side of the material 20, for example.
[0034] そして、上記のように構成された素材 20を筒状に形成すベぐ上述した凹部 8が形 成された素材 20の裏面を外側として縦溝 21 a〜2 Ifに沿って所定の角度で曲げカロ ェを行い、素材 20の左右側縁 L, Rを対向させる。これにより、図 2に示すように、横 断面の外形が、曲げ加工によって外周側の角がやや曲面に形成され、外周面に凹 部 8を備えた略 7角形となり、さらに、頂点部分に丸溝 9が形成され、内周面にその内 面側に向かって突出する複数の突条 22からなるネジ山 4が形成された横断面が略 7 角形の取付孔 3を備えた筒状のネジ山付固定金具 1が形成される。ここで、上記左右 側縁 L, Rを対向させる際には、インサート成型時にネジ山付固定金具 1の取付孔 3 内に樹脂が浸入しなレ、ように密着させるのが好ましレ、。  [0034] Then, the material 20 configured as described above should be formed into a cylindrical shape, and a predetermined length along the longitudinal grooves 21a to 2 If is defined with the back surface of the material 20 formed with the recess 8 described above as the outside. Bend calorie at an angle and the left and right edges L, R of material 20 face each other. As a result, as shown in Fig. 2, the outer shape of the cross-section is bent to form a slightly curved corner on the outer peripheral side, a substantially heptagon with a concave portion 8 on the outer peripheral surface, and a rounded corner at the apex portion. A cylindrical screw having a groove 9 formed therein and a thread 4 comprising a plurality of protrusions 22 projecting toward the inner surface on the inner peripheral surface, and a mounting hole 3 having a substantially heptagonal cross section. A fixing fixture 1 with a mountain is formed. Here, when the left and right side edges L and R are opposed to each other, it is preferable that the resin does not enter the mounting hole 3 of the threaded fixing bracket 1 at the time of insert molding.
[0035] なお、取付孔 3の内周のネジ山 4によって形成された雌ネジの径は、ボルト 7の雄ネ ジの径よりもやや小さく形成してもよい。このように構成した場合、ボルト 7を螺合する と、ネジ山付固定金具 1が左右側縁 L, Rの離間する方向に広がり、周囲の樹脂部材 2を押圧することとなるので、樹脂部材 2とネジ山付固定金具 1との結合が強固なもの になる。さらに、ネジ山付固定金具 1には左右側縁 L, Rが密着する方向に復元力が 作用するので、ボルト 7が周囲から押圧されてボルト 7のゆるみ防止となる。 Note that the diameter of the female screw formed by the inner thread 4 of the mounting hole 3 may be slightly smaller than the diameter of the male screw of the bolt 7. When configured in this way, screw in the bolt 7 Then, the threaded fixing bracket 1 spreads in the direction in which the left and right side edges L and R are separated from each other and presses the surrounding resin member 2. Therefore, the coupling between the resin member 2 and the threaded fixing bracket 1 is strong. It becomes something. Further, since the restoring force acts on the threaded fixing bracket 1 in the direction in which the left and right side edges L and R are in close contact with each other, the bolt 7 is pressed from the surroundings to prevent the bolt 7 from loosening.
[0036] 上記実施の形態によれば、取付孔 3の横断面が略 7角形に形成されているので、こ の取付孔 3に断面略円形のボルト 7を螺合したとき、取付孔 3の横断面略 7角形の頂 点近傍でボルト 7と取付孔 3の内面とが接触しない隙間が形成されるため、ボルト 7の 組付け方向に沿って空気通路を形成することができる。さらに、ボルト 7とネジ山付固 定金具 1とが横断面略 7角形状の各辺でのみで接することになるのでボルト 7とネジ 山付固定金具 1との接触面積を低減することができる。この結果、ボルト 7を介して伝 わってくる熱がネジ山付固定金具 1に伝達されるのを抑制することができると共に、ボ ルト 7およびネジ山付固定金具 1との接触部分近傍に冷却空気を送り込むことができ るので、これらボルト 7およびネジ山付固定金具 1の放熱性能を向上することができる[0036] According to the embodiment described above, the mounting hole 3 has a substantially heptagonal cross section, so that when the bolt 7 having a substantially circular cross section is screwed into the mounting hole 3, the mounting hole 3 Since a gap where the bolt 7 and the inner surface of the mounting hole 3 do not contact each other is formed near the apex of the substantially hexagonal cross section, an air passage can be formed along the assembly direction of the bolt 7. Furthermore, since the bolt 7 and the threaded fixing bracket 1 are in contact with each other only at each side having a substantially hexagonal cross section, the contact area between the bolt 7 and the threaded fixing bracket 1 can be reduced. . As a result, it is possible to suppress the heat transmitted through the bolt 7 from being transmitted to the threaded fastener 1 and to cool near the contact portion between the bolt 7 and the threaded fastener 1. Since air can be sent in, the heat dissipation performance of these bolts 7 and threaded fixture 1 can be improved.
Yes
[0037] そして、回路基板上に実装されている電子部品から金属部材 5に伝わった熱がネ ジ山付固定金具 1で放熱されるようになるため、金属に比べて熱伝導率の低い樹脂 部材 2を用いている場合でも、電子部品の温度上昇を抑制することができ、この結果 、電子部品の特性低下を防止することができる。  [0037] Since the heat transferred from the electronic component mounted on the circuit board to the metal member 5 is dissipated by the screw fixing bracket 1, the resin having a lower thermal conductivity than the metal. Even when the member 2 is used, the temperature rise of the electronic component can be suppressed, and as a result, the characteristic deterioration of the electronic component can be prevented.
[0038] また、ネジ山付固定金具 1の外形が横断面略 7角形状であるため、ネジ山付固定 金具 1が樹脂部材 2に埋め込まれている状態で、ネジ山付固定金具 1がその周方向 に回転するのを防止することができる。  [0038] In addition, since the external shape of the threaded fixing bracket 1 has a substantially heptagonal cross section, the threaded fixing bracket 1 is embedded in the resin member 2 in the state where the threaded fixing bracket 1 is embedded. It is possible to prevent rotation in the circumferential direction.
さらに、取付孔 3の断面略 7角形の頂点部分に丸溝 9を設けたことで、取付孔 3とボ ノレト 7との間に形成される空気通路の断面積を拡大することができるため、更なる放 熱性能の向上を図ることができる。また、曲げ加工を行って素材 20を筒状に形成す るときに、丸溝 9を形成する縦溝 21a〜21fによって曲げ加工で生じるしわや破れを 吸収することができるため、曲げ加工が容易になる。  Furthermore, since the circular groove 9 is provided at the apex of the substantially heptagonal cross section of the mounting hole 3, the cross-sectional area of the air passage formed between the mounting hole 3 and the bonus 7 can be enlarged. The heat release performance can be further improved. Also, when forming the material 20 into a cylindrical shape by bending, wrinkles and tears caused by bending can be absorbed by the vertical grooves 21a to 21f that form the round groove 9, making bending easy become.
[0039] そして、ネジ山付固定金具 1の外周に凹部 8を形成することで、インサート成型時に 凹部 8内に樹脂が流れ込み、この状態で樹脂が固化するので、この凹部 8によってネ ジ山付固定金具 1が樹脂部材 2に係止され、ボルト 7の締め付け時にネジ山付固定 金具 1がボルト 7と共回りしてしまうのを防止するとともに、樹脂部材 2からボルト 7の軸 方向へネジ山付固定金具 1が抜けるのを防止することができる。 [0039] By forming the recess 8 on the outer periphery of the threaded fixture 1, the resin flows into the recess 8 at the time of insert molding, and the resin is solidified in this state. The screw fixing bracket 1 is locked to the resin member 2 to prevent the screw fixing bracket 1 from rotating together with the bolt 7 when the bolt 7 is tightened, and the axial direction of the bolt 7 from the resin member 2 It is possible to prevent the threaded fastener 1 from coming off.
[0040] また、素材 20に対してネジ山 4がプレス加工によって形成されているので、同一形 状であれば切削により形成したものよりもネジ山 4の強度を向上することができる。ここ で、ネジ山 4の強度を維持させる場合には、プレス加工品の方が切削により加工した ものよりも薄肉化して軽量化すること力 Sできる。また、プレス加工を行った素材 20を曲 げ加工するため、切削工程がなく組立性に優れている。  [0040] Further, since the thread 4 is formed on the material 20 by press working, the strength of the thread 4 can be improved as compared with that formed by cutting if the shape is the same. Here, when the strength of the thread 4 is maintained, the pressed product can be made thinner and lighter than the product processed by cutting. In addition, since the pressed material 20 is bent, there is no cutting process and it is easy to assemble.
[0041] さらに、取付孔 3の内周の第 1〜第 7平面 10〜; 16のうちいずれかの平面に形成さ れているネジ山 4と、この平面に隣り合う平面に形成されたネジ山 4との間に隙間が形 成されるため、曲げ加工時に隣り合うネジ山 4同士が干渉することがないため、しわや 破れなどを防止することができる。  [0041] Furthermore, the thread 4 formed on any one of the first to seventh planes 10 to 16 on the inner periphery of the mounting hole 3, and the screw formed on a plane adjacent to the plane. Since a gap is formed between the threads 4 and the adjacent threads 4 do not interfere with each other during bending, wrinkles and tears can be prevented.
[0042] 次に、図 8に基づいて上述した実施の形態の変形例を説明する。この変形例は、上 述した実施の形態と雌ネジのネジ山 4の構成が異なるだけで、他の構成は上述した 実施の形態と同様の構成である。  Next, a modification of the above-described embodiment will be described based on FIG. This modification is different from the above-described embodiment only in the configuration of the thread 4 of the female screw, and the other configuration is the same as that of the above-described embodiment.
図 8はこの変形例における素材 30を示しており、この素材 30の表面には、上述した 実施の形態と同様にプレス成型により、上下方向に沿う 6本の縦溝 21a〜21fと、素 材 30の左右両側縁 L, Rにおいて短辺に沿う 2本の半溝 25L, 25Rがそれぞれ形成 されている。さらに、素材 30の裏面には、プレス成型によって凹部 8が形成されてい る。なお、この凹部 8の構成については上述した実施の形態と同様であるため、説明 を省略する。  FIG. 8 shows a material 30 in this modified example. On the surface of the material 30, six vertical grooves 21 a to 21 f along the vertical direction are formed on the surface of the material 30 by press molding as in the above-described embodiment, and the material. Two half grooves 25L and 25R along the short side are formed in the left and right side edges L and R of 30 respectively. Further, a recess 8 is formed on the back surface of the material 30 by press molding. Note that the configuration of the recess 8 is the same as that of the above-described embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
[0043] 素材 30は、その表面右側から順に上記縦溝 21a〜21fによってそれぞれ分離され た第 1平面〜第 7平面 10〜; 16を備えている。この第 1平面〜第 7平面 10〜; 16には、 ネジ山 34を構成する突条 22がプレス成型によって形成されている。ここで、図 8では 、 Pはこの変形例におけるネジ山 34のピッチを示しており、このピッチ Pで所定のリー ド角をなすネジ山 34の稜線に沿う 7本のリード線(図 8中、紙面に向かって左下がりの 一点鎖線で示す。)40a〜40gが設定され、また、上記第 1平面〜第 7平面 10〜; 16 の上下方向に沿う 7本の平行な中心線(図 8中、紙面に向かって上下方向に沿う一 点鎖線で示す。)41a〜41gが設定されており、これら交差するリード線と中心線とに よってマス目が構成されて!/、る。 [0043] The material 30 includes first to seventh planes 10 to 16 separated by the vertical grooves 21a to 21f in order from the right side of the surface. On the first plane to the seventh plane 10 to 16, the ridge 22 constituting the screw thread 34 is formed by press molding. Here, in FIG. 8, P indicates the pitch of the thread 34 in this modified example, and seven lead wires along the ridge line of the thread 34 forming a predetermined lead angle at this pitch P (in FIG. 8). , 40a to 40g are set, and seven parallel center lines along the vertical direction of the first plane to the seventh plane 10 to 16 (Fig. 8) are set. Medium, one along the vertical direction toward the page Shown with a dotted line. ) 41a to 41g are set, and the intersecting lead wire and center line form a grid!
[0044] 突条 22は、ネジ山 34のリード線に沿う方向と、ピッチ方向である素材の上下方向と において隣り合って配置されないように、上記リード泉 40a〜40gと中心泉 41a〜41 gとで構成されるマス目の交点上に配置されて!/、る。  [0044] The lead springs 40a to 40g and the central springs 41a to 41g are arranged so that the ridges 22 are not arranged adjacent to each other in the direction along the lead wire of the thread 34 and the vertical direction of the material that is the pitch direction. It is placed on the intersection of the squares composed of!
より具体的には、素材 30の表面の第 1平面上 10では、最上部に位置する第 1リード 線 40a上から順に奇数番のリード線である第 3リード線 40c、第 5リード線 40e、第 7リ ード線 40g上にそれぞれ突条 22が配置され、一方、偶数番のリード線である第 2リー ド,線 40b、第 4リード,線 40d、第 6リード,線 40e上に (ま突条 22カ形成されて!/、なレヽ。 さらに、上記第 1平面 10の隣に配置された第 2平面 11上では、偶数番のリード線で ある、第 2リード線 40b、第 4リード線 40d、第 6リード線 40f上にそれぞれ突条 22が形 成され、奇数番の第 1リード線 40a、第 3リード線 40c、第 5リード線 40e、第 7リード線 40g上に突条 22が形成されていない。そして同様に、第 3平面 12、第 5平面 14、第 7 平面 16においては第 1平面 10と同一リード線上に突条 22が形成され、第 4平面 13 、第 6平面 15においては第 2平面 11と同一リード線上に突条 22が形成されている。  More specifically, on the first plane 10 of the surface of the material 30, the third lead wire 40c, the fifth lead wire 40e, which are odd-numbered lead wires in order from the top of the first lead wire 40a located at the top. The ridges 22 are arranged on the seventh lead wire 40g, respectively, while on the second lead, wire 40b, fourth lead, wire 40d, sixth lead, wire 40e, which are even-numbered lead wires ( Furthermore, on the second plane 11 arranged next to the first plane 10, the second lead wire 40b, the fourth lead wire, which are even-numbered lead wires, are formed. The ridges 22 are formed on the lead wire 40d and the sixth lead wire 40f, respectively, and the ridges are formed on the odd-numbered first lead wire 40a, third lead wire 40c, fifth lead wire 40e, and seventh lead wire 40g. Similarly, in the third plane 12, the fifth plane 14, and the seventh plane 16, a protrusion 22 is formed on the same lead wire as the first plane 10, and the fourth plane 13 and 6th plane 15 are formed with ridges 22 on the same lead wire as 2nd plane 11.
[0045] つまり、この図 8に示す素材 30では、奇数番の平面では奇数番のリード線上に突条 22が形成され、偶数番の平面では偶数番のリード線上に突条 22が形成されている ので、同一平面における隣り合うリード線上、および、同一リード線において隣り合う 平面上にそれぞれ連続して突条 22が配置されないようになっている。なお、上記変 形例の素材 30では、奇数番の平面の奇数番のリード線上と、偶数番の平面の偶数 番のリード線上とにそれぞれ突条 22を設けた力 これに限られるものではなぐ突条 22の配置が互い違いになればよい。また、リード線は 7本に限られるものでもない。  That is, in the material 30 shown in FIG. 8, the ridge 22 is formed on the odd-numbered lead wire on the odd-numbered plane, and the ridge 22 is formed on the even-numbered lead wire on the even-numbered plane. Therefore, the protrusions 22 are not continuously arranged on adjacent lead wires in the same plane and on adjacent planes in the same lead wire. In the material 30 of the above-described modification example, the force provided on the odd-numbered lead wires on the odd-numbered planes and the even-numbered lead wires on the even-numbered planes is not limited to this. The arrangement of the ridges 22 should be staggered. Also, the number of lead wires is not limited to seven.
[0046] そして、この変形例では、上述の実施の形態と同様に、プレス成型した素材 30をこ の素材 30の左側縁 Lと右側縁 Rとが対向するように縦溝 21a〜21fに沿って順次曲 げ加工することで、外形および取付孔 3の横断面がともに略 7角形となる筒状のネジ 山付固定金具 1が形成されることとなる。  In this modified example, as in the above-described embodiment, the press-molded material 30 is aligned along the longitudinal grooves 21a to 21f so that the left edge L and the right edge R of the material 30 face each other. Thus, the cylindrical threaded metal fitting 1 having a substantially heptagonal cross section in both the outer shape and the mounting hole 3 is formed.
また、上述のように互い違いに突条 22を形成したとしても、ボルト 7のネジ山の稜線 が連続して形成されており、さらに、突条 22の稜線がリード線に沿って形成されてい るので、突条 22の側面がボルト 7のネジ山の側面を両側から互い違いに支持するよう になり、この結果、通常のネジ山と同様にボルト 7を取付孔 3にねじ込み固定すること ができる。 Further, even if the ridges 22 are formed alternately as described above, the thread ridge line of the bolt 7 is continuously formed, and further, the ridge line of the ridge 22 is formed along the lead wire. Therefore, the side surface of the ridge 22 supports the screw thread side of the bolt 7 alternately from both sides. As a result, the bolt 7 can be screwed into the mounting hole 3 and fixed in the same manner as a normal screw thread. .
[0047] したがって、この変形例によれば、とりわけ、ネジ山 34を構成する突条 22同士の間 隔が広く設定されるので、この突条 22同士の間に形成された空間を冷却空気が通る 通路の一部として利用することができ、この結果、更なる放熱性の向上を図ることでき  [0047] Therefore, according to this modification, particularly, the gap between the protrusions 22 constituting the thread 34 is set wide, so that the cooling air passes through the space formed between the protrusions 22. It can be used as a part of the passageway, and as a result, the heat dissipation can be further improved.
[0048] なお、上記実施の形態およびその変形例では、ネジ山付固定金具 1に対してボル ト 7を螺合する場合について説明した力 ボルト 7に替えて例えばビスを用いてもよい また、上記実施の形態およびその変形例では回路基板を覆う樹脂部材 2にネジ山 付固定金具 1を埋設する場合について説明した力 回路基板を覆うものに限られず、 樹脂部材と他の部材との締結箇所に設けてもよい。 [0048] In the above-described embodiment and its modifications, for example, a screw may be used instead of the force bolt 7 described in the case where the bolt 7 is screwed into the threaded fixing bracket 1. In the above-described embodiment and its modifications, the force described for the case where the threaded fixing bracket 1 is embedded in the resin member 2 covering the circuit board is not limited to the one covering the circuit board, but the fastening portion between the resin member and another member May be provided.
[0049] 以上、本発明の好ましい実施例を説明したが、本発明はこれら実施例に限定される ことはない。本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、構成の付加、省略、置換、およびそ の他の変更が可能である。本発明は前述した説明によって限定されることはなぐ添 付のクレームの範囲によってのみ限定される。 [0049] While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. Additions, omissions, substitutions, and other modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. The present invention is not limited by the above description, but only by the scope of the appended claims.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0050] 本発明によれば、放熱性能の向上を図ることができるネジ山付固定金具を提供す ること力 Sできる。したがって、例えば、ネジ山付固定金具が埋め込まれる樹脂部材が 回路基板に固定されている場合などに、過熱によって電子部品の特性が低下するの を防止すること力できる。 [0050] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a threaded fixing bracket capable of improving the heat dissipation performance. Therefore, for example, when the resin member in which the threaded fixing bracket is embedded is fixed to the circuit board, it is possible to prevent the deterioration of the characteristics of the electronic component due to overheating.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 樹脂部材に埋め込まれ、筒状に形成されてその内部孔の内周面に雌ネジのネジ 山を備えたネジ山付固定金具において、  [1] In a threaded fixing bracket that is embedded in a resin member and is formed in a cylindrical shape and has a thread of an internal thread on the inner peripheral surface of its internal hole,
前記内部孔の横断面が略多角形状に形成されるとともに、ネジ山付固定金具の横 断面の外形が略多角形状に形成されてなるネジ山付固定金具。  A threaded fixing bracket in which a cross section of the inner hole is formed in a substantially polygonal shape, and an outer shape of a cross section of the threaded fixing bracket is formed in a substantially polygonal shape.
[2] 前記内部孔の横断面略多角形状の角部に、雄ネジの組付け方向に沿う溝部を備 えて!/、る請求項 1に記載のネジ山付固定金具。 [2] The threaded fixing bracket according to claim 1, further comprising: a groove portion extending along the mounting direction of the male screw at a corner portion having a substantially polygonal cross section of the internal hole!
[3] 筒状に形成された外周面に凹部又は凸部が設けられている請求項 1に記載のネジ 山付固定金具。 [3] The threaded fastener according to claim 1, wherein a concave portion or a convex portion is provided on an outer peripheral surface formed in a cylindrical shape.
[4] 少なくとも前記ネジ山がプレス加工によって形成された金属板が曲げ加工によって 筒状に成形されてなる請求項 1に記載のネジ山付固定金具。  4. The threaded fixing bracket according to claim 1, wherein a metal plate in which at least the thread is formed by pressing is formed into a cylindrical shape by bending.
[5] 前記ネジ山は、該ネジ山の稜線に沿う方向で前記内部孔の内周平面毎に個別に 離間して形成されている請求項 4に記載のネジ山付固定金具。 5. The threaded fixture according to claim 4, wherein the thread is formed separately for each inner peripheral plane of the inner hole in a direction along a ridge line of the thread.
[6] 前記ネジ山は、該ネジ山の稜線に沿う方向と前記ネジ山のピッチに沿う方向との隣 り合う位置にネジ山が配置されな!/、ように互!、違!/、の位置に配置されて!/、る請求項 4 に記載のネジ山付固定金具。 [6] The screw threads are not arranged at positions adjacent to the direction along the ridge line of the screw threads and the direction along the pitch of the screw threads! /, And so on! The threaded fastener according to claim 4, which is arranged at the position of! /.
[7] 前記内部孔の開口部には、ネジ山が形成されていない非ネジ部が設けられている 請求項 1に記載のネジ山付固定金具。 [7] The threaded fixing bracket according to [1], wherein the opening of the internal hole is provided with a non-threaded portion in which no thread is formed.
PCT/JP2007/064591 2006-10-25 2007-07-25 Metal fixture with threads WO2008050515A1 (en)

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CN104321545A (en) * 2012-06-13 2015-01-28 迈进有限公司 Insert collar and insert nut
CN110100104A (en) * 2016-12-22 2019-08-06 株式会社山科 Keep accessory

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JP5415032B2 (en) * 2008-07-15 2014-02-12 アドバンス電気工業株式会社 Joint structure of resin tube
CN106304700B (en) * 2015-05-13 2019-03-22 纬创资通(中山)有限公司 Embedded connecting support and preparation method thereof and base portion, combined shell

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JP2000110818A (en) * 1998-09-30 2000-04-18 Penn Eng & Manuf Corp Metal insert with screwed phasedly formed recess
JP2003056537A (en) * 2001-08-10 2003-02-26 Tange Seisakusho:Kk Tapping bush

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JPH0411284B2 (en) * 1989-11-20 1992-02-28
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JP2003056537A (en) * 2001-08-10 2003-02-26 Tange Seisakusho:Kk Tapping bush

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104321545A (en) * 2012-06-13 2015-01-28 迈进有限公司 Insert collar and insert nut
CN110100104A (en) * 2016-12-22 2019-08-06 株式会社山科 Keep accessory
EP3561320A4 (en) * 2016-12-22 2020-07-29 Yamashina Corporation Retainer
US11236776B2 (en) 2016-12-22 2022-02-01 Yamashina Corporation Retainer

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