WO2008048700A2 - Véhicule tactique blindé équipé d'un appareil modulaire - Google Patents

Véhicule tactique blindé équipé d'un appareil modulaire Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008048700A2
WO2008048700A2 PCT/US2007/062779 US2007062779W WO2008048700A2 WO 2008048700 A2 WO2008048700 A2 WO 2008048700A2 US 2007062779 W US2007062779 W US 2007062779W WO 2008048700 A2 WO2008048700 A2 WO 2008048700A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vehicle
tactical
platform
assault
rescue
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2007/062779
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2008048700A3 (fr
WO2008048700A8 (fr
Inventor
Jeremy K. Eckdahl
Michael C. Thompson
Original Assignee
The Spiller Group , Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by The Spiller Group , Llc filed Critical The Spiller Group , Llc
Publication of WO2008048700A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008048700A2/fr
Publication of WO2008048700A8 publication Critical patent/WO2008048700A8/fr
Publication of WO2008048700A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008048700A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H7/00—Armoured or armed vehicles
    • F41H7/02—Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H13/00—Means of attack or defence not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H7/00—Armoured or armed vehicles
    • F41H7/02—Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks
    • F41H7/04—Armour construction
    • F41H7/044—Hull or cab construction other than floors or base plates for increased land mine protection

Definitions

  • 6,435,071 to Campbell discloses an armored vehicle configured to retrieve a victim from a minefield under fire.
  • These devices are not completely satisfactory, in that they do not, for example, deal with the problems of transporting the system to the site of a hostage incident over public roadways, placing a tactical team in position to breach a hostile building, performing the breach in a controlled and legal manner, providing protected ingress and egress to the building for the tactical team, and removing the team and hostages following the incident.
  • Another aspect of the invention provides a variety of attachments to the base vehicle which are modular to the front, rear, roof and sides of the base unit.
  • One such attachment is a cargo box for holding medical supplies or other equipment.
  • Another attachment is a gurney or backboard for carrying injured patients.
  • the gurney is able to incline, decline and tilt in any one or more directions to control blood flow to different regions of the body, and has removable and configurable panels that can protect the patient while still allowing access for medical treatment.
  • attachments which allow a person to give medical assistance while walking alongside the vehicle. Attachments include oxygen tank and mask, intravenous fluid bags, or any apparatus for advanced medical support, such as a defibrillator.
  • the platform has an attachment point for a variable or fixed power fan for repelling fire or smoke.
  • the fan is used to direct tear gas for crowd control, clear smoke from a fire scene, or clear a gaseous chemical hazard.
  • the platform is configured to carry and power standard and specialized tools, including but not restricted to the Hurst Jaws of Life, Halligan bars, cutting torches, and hydraulic, pneumatic or electric jacks and saws.
  • the assault platform is also equipped with a removable and portable munitions carrier for firearms or less-lethal munitions.
  • the platform is used to deliver a tactical team to a breach point, convey explosives technicians to a bomb site, deliver food or medicine, retrieve hostages in hostage situation, or allow face to face hostage negotiations with ballistic protection.
  • a stokes basket or basic stretcher is mountable on the platform to provide safe transport and medical treatment to an injured person under fire, or in hazardous conditions. Bomb robots or disruptors can be deployed and operated through the portal.
  • the ram unit contains multiple cameras, allowing the ram to simultaneously breach a wall, and view and record the interior of the structure.
  • the ram makes a controlled structural breach with minimal damage and minimal exposure.
  • the ram may also be fitted with additional sensors such as air quality, x-ray or radiation detection devices.
  • Yet another aspect of the invention provides exterior implements, such as a fire suppression system or fire extinguisher array, a localized coolant system to maintain base unit and operator safety in or near a fire zone, task lights, flood lights, blinding lights, and cameras.
  • exterior implements such as a fire suppression system or fire extinguisher array, a localized coolant system to maintain base unit and operator safety in or near a fire zone, task lights, flood lights, blinding lights, and cameras.
  • the trailer also carries an x-ray imaging unit or a fire hose and tank/pump mechanism capable of pumping liquids or foam.
  • the hose and pump mechanism could be used for fire or crowd control.
  • the x-ray unit could be used for search or surveillance in customs, shipping or transportation applications.
  • the x-ray unit and the hose and pump mechanism can both be fitted to the ram, the assault platform, the armored base unit, or configured for hand held or independent use.
  • Another aspect of the trailer is a secure wireless communication link from the vehicle to the tactical operations center or trailer, as well as to the armored assault platform, the ram, or personnel associated with the operation.
  • Still another aspect of the invention is a posting or tactical operations board associated with the trailer.
  • the board is a full size chalkboard, grease board, whiteboard, or other large erasable surface that is secured in a sealed storage enclosure on or underneath the trailer and is deployed and mounted to the trailer or to a separate stand or base, for use by the tactical operations commander.
  • the tactical operations board may include pre -printed or blank, single use disposable or peel-away surfaces for writing or posting of information.
  • the tactical operations board is accessed directly by sliding, rotating or dropping out of the sealed storage enclosure and flipping, latching, hooking, sliding or rotating into place, and is deployable to either side of the trailer. Multiple boards can be mounted on the trailer.
  • FIG. 3 shows a rear view of a modular assault platform.
  • FIG. 4 shows a front view of a modular assault platform.
  • FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of a modular ram unit.
  • FIG. 6 shows a side view of a modular vehicle lifting assembly.
  • FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of the base vehicle with the detachable blast shield.
  • FIG. 8A shows a side view of a detachable hook ram head.
  • FIG. 8B shows a side view of a detachable pulverizer or crusher ram head.
  • FIG. 8C shows a side view of a detachable wedge ram head.
  • the present invention has multiple embodiments.
  • the invention involves a system including trailer, a tow vehicle, a mobile power source, a communications board and work table, an armored base vehicle, and one or more modular attachments to the armored base vehicle such as an armored tactical assault platform, a vehicle extractor or a structural breaching ram.
  • the invention provides the base vehicle armored with National Institute of Justice (NIJ) level 3 ballistic protection, and fitted with self contained breathing apparatus, a remote communications subsystem, a public address system, electric power generating equipment, one or more external cameras, one or more external microphones and other external sensors.
  • NIJ National Institute of Justice
  • the assault platform or ram is fitted with 1/4 inch thick plating providing NIJ level 3 protection, alternatively with 1/2 inch thick plating providing NIJ level 4 protection, which is sufficient to stop armor piercing bullets.
  • the assault platform, ram and base vehicle may each be fitted with the same armor, or each may be fitted with different armor to meet specific tactical requirements.
  • the ram is fitted with armor lighter than that on the base unit since it does not carry personnel, and the assault platform is fitted with armor heavier than that of the base unit, since it is more likely to receive sustained fire at close range and may be temporarily immobilized when deployed.
  • the ballistic protection comprises a lightweight material such as the Instant Armor TACIII+ or a flexible material such as the Instant Armor 1st Responder Level IIIA (Instant Armor, Simi Valley, CA).
  • FIG. 1A A particularly preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure IA, uses a multi-terrain loader such as the 287b multi-terrain loader available from Caterpillar, Inc. (Peoria, Illinois) as a base vehicle platform.
  • the multi- terrain loader has a hydraulic dual-arm lifting unit 110 to which custom modules, such as a breaching ram 120 are attached.
  • One embodiment of the present invention includes one or more counterweights that can be mounted to the base vehicle to account for equipment and loading scenarios as well as variability in the terrain or area of operation.
  • FIGs 3 and 4 illustrate still another embodiment of the invention, which is an armored assault platform attached to the base plate of the lifting unit that is deployable, recoverable and modular.
  • the armored platform is mounted to lift or deploy above or below grade with protection, allowing access to a second story or roof of a building.
  • the lifting arm may be further extensible to allow access to taller structures including third floor windows or the roof of a two story building.
  • the armor of the platform comprises Armor Gard, a rigid plating providing NIJ level 3 or UL level 4 ballistic plating (Heflin Steel, Esco Engineered Products, Phoenix, AZ).
  • a flexible and configurable barrier such as an Instant Armor 1 st responder or TacIII+ system (Instant Armor, Inc., Simi Valley, CA).
  • Figure 4 illustrates a front view of the assault platform, with 2 inch by 6 inch rectangular steel tubing welded to front of platform framework 400 to form vertical supports 410 for the front wall 420, made from precut armor plate.
  • Vertical supports 410 are welded back at an angle to provide support for a fixed upper deflector plate 430.
  • the angle of the deflector is about 45 degrees from vertical towards the vehicle, alternatively about 60 degrees from vertical towards the vehicle, alternatively about 30 degrees from vertical towards the vehicle.
  • a pair of 4 inch metal strips 440 and 441 are attached to the side panels 450 and 451; these metal strips protect the side panel hinges and cover the gap formed when the side panels are moved.
  • the platform is used to deliver a tactical team to a breach point, convey explosives technicians to a bomb site, deliver food or medicine, retrieve hostages in hostage situation, or allow face to face hostage negotiations with ballistic protection.
  • a stokes basket or basic stretcher is mountable on the platform to provide safe transport and medical treatment to an injured person under fire, or during transport. Bomb robots or disrupters can be deployed and operated through the portal.
  • Another embodiment of the platform is that it can be configured with light weight armor or shielding to protect personnel and equipment from heat and explosions. In this configuration, seats are installed on the platform that double as detachable equipment boxes for fire-fighting, first aid, EMT, and safety kits. In all cases, personnel and equipment are fully protected, in full communication and unseen.
  • An inner square steel tube (6 feet 6 inches, 5 inch by 5 inch by A inch) 520 is inserted into the outer square steel tubing beam 510, and the front end of the hydraulic cylinder is pinned to the inner steel tube 520.
  • a 12 inch diameter face plate 530 with a hole in the center is mounted to the inner square steel tube 520 using quick release pins.
  • a camera 540 is mounted behind the face plate 530.
  • Wiring 550 from the camera is contained within a protective sleeve, and a spring-loaded spool 560 takes up slack wiring and releases extra wiring during ram unit extension and retraction. Both the spool and the metal tube can be protected by armor or some other protective shielding. In one embodiment, the wiring is contained within a metal tube for protection.
  • the accessory tools can be changed quickly, and include: a camera, lights or laser pointing devices, microphones or other listening devices, tasers, and smoke-producing devices such as fixed or deployable tear gas and visual impairment smoke canisters or grenades.
  • the ram unit contains a camera, allowing the ram to simultaneously breach a wall, and view and record the interior of the structure.
  • three PC 180XP Ex- View black and white cameras are mounted in the ram, facing forward, left and right to provide a full panoramic view to the operator, via displays mounted inside the base unit.
  • the ram unit features a contact sensor and depth gauge to guide the operator in placing and actuating the ram.
  • the vehicle lifting assembly is mounted to the lifting arms.
  • the lifting arms are lowered and the vehicle lifting assembly is slid carefully underneath the vehicle to be moved, seated and adjusted under the vehicle chassis.
  • the lifting arms are then raised slightly to confirm a secure and non-damaging match to the frame or chassis of the target vehicle After confirming the fit and alignment of the lifting arms and making any adjustments, the arms are raised an amount sufficient to separate the target vehicle from the ground, securely lifting the vehicle and allowing the armored vehicle to move the lifted vehicle in any direction.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système à véhicule tactique d'assaut et de sauvetage, constitué d'un véhicule de base prenant de préférence la forme d'une chargeuse à chenilles tout-terrain et d'accessoires modulaires susceptibles d'être montés/démontés sur/de l'appareil de levage du véhicule de base. Les accessoires modulaires comprennent une plate-forme d'assaut et de sauvetage, un vérin mécanique extensible et un dispositif d'extraction de véhicule. Le système comprend également une remorque permettant de remorquer le véhicule de base et servant de centre opérationnel tactique mobile.
PCT/US2007/062779 2006-02-24 2007-02-26 Véhicule tactique blindé équipé d'un appareil modulaire WO2008048700A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/361,615 2006-02-24
US11/361,615 US20090120273A1 (en) 2006-02-24 2006-02-24 Armored tactical vehicle with modular apparatus

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008048700A2 true WO2008048700A2 (fr) 2008-04-24
WO2008048700A8 WO2008048700A8 (fr) 2008-07-10
WO2008048700A3 WO2008048700A3 (fr) 2008-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (2)

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US (1) US20090120273A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008048700A2 (fr)

Cited By (6)

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US20140202324A1 (en) * 2013-01-23 2014-07-24 Ring Power Corporation Armored critical incident vehicle and related methods
RU2630828C1 (ru) * 2016-07-18 2017-09-13 Игорь Анатольевич Трофимов Устройство для обеспечения работоспособности радиоэлектронной аппаратуры радиолокационных станций в особых условиях эксплуатации
IT201700067897A1 (it) * 2017-06-19 2018-12-19 Manitou Italia Srl Sistema di blindatura per macchine operatrici semoventi.
RU2711043C2 (ru) * 2018-03-15 2020-01-14 Федеральное Государственное Казенное Военное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования "Военный Учебно-Научный Центр Сухопутных Войск "Общевойсковая Академия Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации" Устройство информирования механика-водителя о работоспособности радиоэлектронной аппаратуры радиолокационных станций в условиях механических воздействий при ее эксплуатации
US11270423B2 (en) * 2018-07-12 2022-03-08 TerraClear Inc. Object collection system and method
WO2022117847A1 (fr) * 2020-12-04 2022-06-09 Rheinmetall Electronics Gmbh Unité robotique mobile

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US7841269B1 (en) * 2007-10-26 2010-11-30 Keith Jacobs Deployable defense barrier for motor vehicles
US20090293709A1 (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-03 Joynt Vernon P Apparatus for defeating high energy projectiles
US20100314891A1 (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-12-16 Oc, Llc Grill for Assault Vehicle
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US10962333B2 (en) * 2019-06-17 2021-03-30 Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research Vehicle mounted sliding type retractable mobile protective shield
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US11503779B1 (en) * 2019-10-17 2022-11-22 Todd Hartle System for a hydraulic tree branch shear
CN113865437B (zh) * 2021-10-20 2023-02-24 重庆大江智防特种装备有限公司 一种车辆阻截装置
CN113975677B (zh) * 2021-10-26 2022-11-01 合肥正浩机械科技有限公司 一种基于防爆车恒温、灭火机构的灭火系统
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Cited By (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140202324A1 (en) * 2013-01-23 2014-07-24 Ring Power Corporation Armored critical incident vehicle and related methods
RU2630828C1 (ru) * 2016-07-18 2017-09-13 Игорь Анатольевич Трофимов Устройство для обеспечения работоспособности радиоэлектронной аппаратуры радиолокационных станций в особых условиях эксплуатации
IT201700067897A1 (it) * 2017-06-19 2018-12-19 Manitou Italia Srl Sistema di blindatura per macchine operatrici semoventi.
EP3418247A1 (fr) * 2017-06-19 2018-12-26 Manitou Italia S.r.l. Système de blindage pour machines de travail automotrices
US10697737B2 (en) 2017-06-19 2020-06-30 Manitou Italia S.R.L. Armouring system for self-propelled work machines
RU2711043C2 (ru) * 2018-03-15 2020-01-14 Федеральное Государственное Казенное Военное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования "Военный Учебно-Научный Центр Сухопутных Войск "Общевойсковая Академия Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации" Устройство информирования механика-водителя о работоспособности радиоэлектронной аппаратуры радиолокационных станций в условиях механических воздействий при ее эксплуатации
US11270423B2 (en) * 2018-07-12 2022-03-08 TerraClear Inc. Object collection system and method
US11710255B2 (en) 2018-07-12 2023-07-25 TerraClear Inc. Management and display of object-collection data
US11854226B2 (en) 2018-07-12 2023-12-26 TerraClear Inc. Object learning and identification using neural networks
WO2022117847A1 (fr) * 2020-12-04 2022-06-09 Rheinmetall Electronics Gmbh Unité robotique mobile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008048700A3 (fr) 2008-11-20
WO2008048700A8 (fr) 2008-07-10
US20090120273A1 (en) 2009-05-14

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