WO2008047214A2 - Récipient et procédé de support de matière végétale - Google Patents

Récipient et procédé de support de matière végétale Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008047214A2
WO2008047214A2 PCT/IB2007/003095 IB2007003095W WO2008047214A2 WO 2008047214 A2 WO2008047214 A2 WO 2008047214A2 IB 2007003095 W IB2007003095 W IB 2007003095W WO 2008047214 A2 WO2008047214 A2 WO 2008047214A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
holder
additional
container
liquid
plant material
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2007/003095
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2008047214A3 (fr
Inventor
Hugo Nicolaas Maria Berk
Original Assignee
Bachmann Forming Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bachmann Forming Ag filed Critical Bachmann Forming Ag
Publication of WO2008047214A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008047214A2/fr
Publication of WO2008047214A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008047214A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0295Units comprising two or more connected receptacles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container and also a method for holding plant material.
  • Such containers are for instance frequently applied in the form of a culture tray during culture of plant material.
  • a container comprises a plurality of holders with a surface between the individual holders.
  • the holder of the container is filled with a substrate, in which or on which is planted plant material, for instance a seed, a cutting or a seedling.
  • This plant material is then brought to development by, among other methods, supplying the substrate with nutrients.
  • These nutrients are usually sprayed over the container and the plant material from above as a liquid or dissolved in a liquid.
  • the distance between the holders in such a container is determined by the space required by the plant material to allow growth.
  • holders with increasingly smaller dimensions can be applied.
  • the invention has for its object to obviate, or at least to alleviate this drawback.
  • the container for holding plant material comprises at least one holder with an opening on what is the top side thereof during use, a surface which is arranged at least partially round the opening, wherein the surface is oriented at an incline toward the holder and the surface is oriented at an incline such that liquid on the surface flows to the holder, wherein an additional holder is connected to the surface and an additional surface is arranged between the surface and the additional holder, wherein the additional surface is oriented at an incline toward the additional holder and the additional surface is oriented at an incline such that liquid on the additional surface flows to the additional holder, and wherein the surface and the additional surface are a unit.
  • the surface around the holder is oriented at an incline toward the holder and the surface is oriented at an incline such that liquid on the surface flows to the holder, nutrient which would otherwise come to lie adjacently of the holder nevertheless flows or streams or rolls to its intended location, i.e to the substrate and the plant material. Because there is arranged between the surface and the additional holder an additional surface which is oriented at an incline toward the additional holder such that liquid on the additional surface flows to the additional holder, all liquid which comes to lie between the holder and the additional holder is apportioned between the two holders .
  • a container with a plurality of holders can thus be realized in which - despite the greater distances between the smaller holders - all liquid which comes to lie between adjacent holders finishes up in one of the adjacent holders.
  • the surface is straight. This can be favourable in the manufacture of the container. This is because similar containers are usually made according to a method based on injection moulding, for which purpose a mould must be manufactured. Straight surfaces are easier to realize in determined processing methods applied in the manufacture of such a mould.
  • the surface is curved.
  • the surface is concave as seen from what is the top side of the holder in use. The further the liquid on the surface is removed from the holder, the greater the acceleration hereby imparted to the liquid under the influence of the force of gravity. This prevents liquid being slowed down sufficiently by friction with the surface that it remains lying on the surface.
  • a discharge opening is arranged in the holder on what is the underside thereof during use. Excess liquid can flow out of the holder through this discharge opening and the plant material does not "drown".
  • the additional surface can also be realized in different alternative embodiments: straight, curved, concave.
  • aerating opening in at least one of the surface and the additional surface.
  • the ambient air can move freely through this aerating opening.
  • This aerating opening and the above described discharge opening in the holder provide the option of realizing the same ambient air conditions at the upper part and lower part of the substrate.
  • the aerating opening forms during use the highest point between the holder and the additional holder. This measure makes it possible that for instance no part of the surface or the additional surface lies above the aerating opening during use.
  • the invention also relates to a method for holding plant material, comprising the steps of providing a holder and an additional holder connected non-releasably thereto and providing plant material in the holder and the additional holder.
  • the method is distinguished from the known techniques by guiding to the holder and the additional holder liquid (or other agents) which comes to lie between the holder and the additional holder. This can for instance be realized by arranging a flexible fabric between the holder and the additional holder and pushing the fabric upward as soon as it is filled with liquid, as is known in the case of a sunscreen filled with water by the rain. The liquid which has come to lie on the fabric between the holder and the additional holder thus still finishes up in the holder and the additional holder.
  • - fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a container with one holder
  • - fig. 2 shows a perspective view of a container with a plurality of holders
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective detail view of the container of figure 2.
  • Figure 1 shows a container 1.
  • Container 1 has a holder 2 with a surface 3 therearound.
  • Holder 2 has a discharge opening 4 on the underside thereof and an opening on the top side thereof.
  • Holder 2 is filled with substrate 5.
  • a plant material, shown as plant 6, is growing in substrate 5.
  • Plant ⁇ has leaves 7, a stem 8 and a root system 9. Shown on root system 9 is seed 10 from which plant 6 has developed.
  • Surface 3 is oriented at an incline toward holder 2 so that liquid on surface 3 flows in the direction of holder 2.
  • Figure 1 shows a space above the discharge opening and the substrate.
  • This space is created when a part of the substrate falls out of the holder through discharge opening 4 and the rest of the substrate forms a bridge above discharge opening 4.
  • the advantage of this space is that a large surface area which is in contact with the ambient air is realized on the underside of the substrate. Whether or not such a space is created, and how large this space is, depends on the structure of substrate 5.
  • Figure 2 shows a container in the form of a culture tray 11.
  • Culture tray 11 has a plurality of holders 2.
  • Surfaces 14 and 15 are shown between adjacent holders 12 and 13.
  • Surface 14 is oriented at an incline toward holder 12 and surface 15 is oriented at an incline toward holder 13.
  • Liquid on surface 14 hereby flows in the direction of holder 12 and liquid on surface 15 in the direction of holder 13. Liquid which comes to lie between holders 12 and 13 thus flows to one of the two holders.
  • Figure 3 shows a detail of culture tray 11 with holders 2 of figure 2.
  • Holders 2 have discharge openings 4 on the underside thereof.
  • Via discharge openings 4 and aerating opening 16 it is possible to realize the same ambient air conditions in the upper part and lower part of the content of holders 2.
  • Figure 1 shows a plant which has grown from a seed which has been planted in the substrate .
  • a plant can also develop from a cutting or a seedling planted in the substrate.
  • the inclining surface is shown as being straight.
  • the surface can however also be curved, concave or convex.
  • Figure 1 shows a discharge opening on the underside of the holder. This discharge opening can also be omitted or arranged at another position.
  • the inclining surface is not formed integrally with the wall of the holder.
  • the surface can also be formed integrally with the wall of the holder.
  • Figure 2 shows the container with 112 holders. It can also contain more or fewer holders.
  • each holder has a plurality of folds.
  • the surface can however also be smooth.
  • both the discharge openings and the aerating opening have a round form. These openings can also have a different form, for instance oval, square, rectangular etc.
  • Figure 3 shows one aerating opening between four holders.
  • a plurality of aerating openings can also be provided between four holders.
  • Figure 3 shows the aerating opening exactly in the centre between four holders.
  • An aerating opening can also be arranged at another position, for instance exactly between two holders.
  • the holders have an octagonal cross- sectional form.
  • the cross-section of a holder can also take another form, for instance round, oval, square, hexagonal etc.
  • Figures 2 and 3 show each aerating opening in a transition between a surface and an additional surface. This is deemed as being the equivalent of a aerating opening which is arranged in at least one of the surface and the additional surface.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un récipient permettant le support d'une matière végétale. Ce récipient comporte au moins un support avec une ouverture sur ce qui constitue sa partie supérieure lors de son utilisation, une surface qui est disposée au moins en partie autour de l'ouverture, ladite surface étant orientée à une inclinaison vers le support et la surface étant orientée à une inclinaison de sorte que du liquide à la surface s'écoule vers le support. Un support additionnel est relié à la surface et une surface additionnelle est disposée entre la surface et le support additionnel, la surface additionnelle étant orientée à une inclinaison vers le support additionnel, et la surface additionnelle étant orientée à une inclinaison de sorte que du liquide à la surface additionnelle s'écoule vers le support additionnel, la surface et la surface additionnelle constituant une seule unité. L'invention concerne également un procédé de support de matière végétale.
PCT/IB2007/003095 2006-10-17 2007-10-17 Récipient et procédé de support de matière végétale WO2008047214A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1032692 2006-10-17
NL1032692A NL1032692C2 (nl) 2006-10-17 2006-10-17 Container en werkwijze voor het houden van plantaardig materiaal.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008047214A2 true WO2008047214A2 (fr) 2008-04-24
WO2008047214A3 WO2008047214A3 (fr) 2008-06-12

Family

ID=38042553

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2007/003095 WO2008047214A2 (fr) 2006-10-17 2007-10-17 Récipient et procédé de support de matière végétale

Country Status (2)

Country Link
NL (1) NL1032692C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008047214A2 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3108744A1 (fr) * 2015-06-23 2016-12-28 Gernert GmbH Systeme de plante
EP3476207A4 (fr) * 2016-06-27 2019-06-19 Manuel Ruiz Carmona Plateau formant pépinière
DE202019000899U1 (de) 2019-02-25 2020-05-26 Pöppelmann Holding GmbH & Co. KG Anzucht- und Kulturtray
WO2020173600A1 (fr) 2019-02-25 2020-09-03 Pöppelmann Holding GmbH & Co. KG Plateau de culture
WO2021171001A1 (fr) * 2020-02-25 2021-09-02 International Plant Propagation Technology Limited Plateau de culture de plantes et procédé

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3028705A (en) * 1961-01-03 1962-04-10 Paul J Howard Multiple container for plants
WO1997033462A1 (fr) * 1996-03-12 1997-09-18 Beeson Richard C Jr Bac a plantes a recueil d'eau

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2129266A5 (fr) * 1971-03-19 1972-10-27 Laguerre Maxime
DE9108081U1 (de) * 1991-07-01 1991-09-26 Ries, Joachim, 2800 Bremen Abdeckung für Pflanzgefäße und Übertöpfe

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3028705A (en) * 1961-01-03 1962-04-10 Paul J Howard Multiple container for plants
WO1997033462A1 (fr) * 1996-03-12 1997-09-18 Beeson Richard C Jr Bac a plantes a recueil d'eau

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3108744A1 (fr) * 2015-06-23 2016-12-28 Gernert GmbH Systeme de plante
EP3476207A4 (fr) * 2016-06-27 2019-06-19 Manuel Ruiz Carmona Plateau formant pépinière
DE202019000899U1 (de) 2019-02-25 2020-05-26 Pöppelmann Holding GmbH & Co. KG Anzucht- und Kulturtray
WO2020173600A1 (fr) 2019-02-25 2020-09-03 Pöppelmann Holding GmbH & Co. KG Plateau de culture
WO2021171001A1 (fr) * 2020-02-25 2021-09-02 International Plant Propagation Technology Limited Plateau de culture de plantes et procédé
GB2595793A (en) * 2020-02-25 2021-12-08 International Plant Propagation Tech Limited Plant-Growing Tray and Method
GB2595793B (en) * 2020-02-25 2022-06-29 International Plant Propagation Tech Limited Plant-Growing Tray and Method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL1032692C2 (nl) 2008-04-22
WO2008047214A3 (fr) 2008-06-12

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