WO2008038632A1 - Outdoor unit for air conditioner - Google Patents

Outdoor unit for air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008038632A1
WO2008038632A1 PCT/JP2007/068563 JP2007068563W WO2008038632A1 WO 2008038632 A1 WO2008038632 A1 WO 2008038632A1 JP 2007068563 W JP2007068563 W JP 2007068563W WO 2008038632 A1 WO2008038632 A1 WO 2008038632A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
casing
outdoor unit
bottom frame
support portion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/068563
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Fumio Ohta
Kouji Kimoto
Original Assignee
Daikin Industries, Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Industries, Ltd. filed Critical Daikin Industries, Ltd.
Priority to CN2007800356175A priority Critical patent/CN101517325B/en
Publication of WO2008038632A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008038632A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/56Casing or covers of separate outdoor units, e.g. fan guards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/14Heat exchangers specially adapted for separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/16Arrangement or mounting thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an outdoor unit of an air conditioner.
  • an outdoor unit of an air conditioner that has been used conventionally includes a substantially L-shaped heat exchanger extending from the back side to the side surface, and a substantially L-shaped
  • an outdoor unit of an air conditioner provided with a back plate and a tube plate attached to each end of the side plate of the heat exchanger.
  • a tube plate or a fixture attached to the end of the approximately L-shaped heat exchanger is screwed to the bottom frame. It is fixed by a stop.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-183906
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an outdoor unit of an air conditioner that can improve assembly workability and can share parts.
  • An outdoor unit for an air conditioner includes a bottom frame, a substantially L-shaped heat exchanger, and a casing. And equipped.
  • the substantially L-shaped heat exchanger is disposed on the bottom frame.
  • the abbreviated heat exchanger extends from the back side to the side.
  • the casing covers at least the sides of the heat exchanger.
  • the casing has at least one support.
  • the support portion is integrally formed on the side portion of the casing so as to protrude to the inside of the casing.
  • the support portion supports the U-shaped tube portion of the heat transfer tube protruding from the side end portion of the heat exchanger.
  • the casing has at least one support portion for supporting the U-shaped tube portion of the heat transfer tube protruding from the side end portion of the heat exchanger, the side portion of the heat exchanger is shifted to the front side. This can be prevented and the assembly workability is improved.
  • An outdoor unit for an air conditioner according to a second aspect of the present invention is the outdoor unit for an air conditioner according to the first aspect, wherein an edge portion on the back side of the bottom frame is raised. The edge portion supports the back side of the heat exchanger so that the side part of the heat exchanger does not shift to the back side.
  • the edge part on the back side of the bottom frame stands up. Since the edge portion supports the back side of the heat exchanger so that the side portion of the heat exchanger is not shifted to the back side, it is possible to prevent the heat exchanger from shifting to the back side.
  • the outdoor unit of the air conditioner of the third invention is the outdoor unit of the air conditioner of the first invention, and the support part has an outer support part and an inner support part.
  • the outer support part supports the outer U-shaped pipe part when two rows of heat exchanger tubes are aligned.
  • the inner support part supports the inner U-shaped tube part when two rows of heat exchanger tubes are aligned.
  • the support portion has an outer support portion that supports the outer U-shaped tube portion and an inner support portion that supports the inner U-shaped tube portion! /, So one row of heat transfer tubes is arranged. However, it can be applied to both a single-row heat exchanger and a two-row heat exchanger with two rows of heat transfer tubes, and the parts can be shared.
  • the first invention it is possible to prevent the side portion of the heat exchanger from shifting to the front side, and the assembly workability is improved.
  • the second invention it is possible to prevent a problem that the heat exchanger shifts to the back side.
  • the present invention can be applied to both the single-row heat exchanger and the double-row heat exchanger, and the parts can be shared.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan configuration diagram of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a mounting state of the heat exchanger of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view showing a mounting state of the heat exchanger of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view showing a mounting state of the heat exchanger of FIG.
  • the outdoor unit 1 of the air conditioner shown in FIGS.! To 2 includes a bottom frame 2, a substantially L-shaped heat exchanger 3, a rear tube plate 4, a front tube plate 5, and a casing 6. ing. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the casing 6 accommodates a compressor 7, a fan 8, and a partition plate 9 that spatially partitions the compressor 7 and the fan 8.
  • the bottom frame 2 is a plate-like member manufactured from a thin metal plate or the like.
  • the edge portion 2a on the back surface side of the bottom frame 2 stands up vertically.
  • the edge portion 2a supports the back side portion 3a of the heat exchanger 3 so that the side surface side portion 3b of the heat exchanger 3 does not shift to the back side.
  • the substantially L-shaped heat exchanger 3 is disposed on the bottom frame 2.
  • the heat exchanger 3 extends in a substantially L shape from the back side to the side surface.
  • the heat exchanger 3 only needs to have at least one side surface portion 3b orthogonal to the back surface portion 3a. Two side surface portions 3b are disposed on both sides of the back surface portion 3a. Even a U-shaped heat exchanger 3! /
  • the heat exchanger 3 of the embodiment is viewed from the direction in which the air introduced from the side surface and the back surface of the casing 6 flows. This is a single-row heat exchanger in which only the heat transfer tube force rows are arranged.
  • the rear tube plate 4 is attached to the end 3c of the back side portion 3a of the heat exchanger 3.
  • the rear tube plate 4 has a plurality of through holes into which the heat transfer tubes of the heat exchanger 3 are inserted.
  • the rear tube plate 4 is fixed to the bottom frame 2 by screwing or the like! /, But it is fixed! / May not be!
  • the front tube plate 5 is attached to the front end 3d of the side surface portion 3b of the heat exchanger 3! /.
  • the front tube plate 5 has a plurality of through holes into which the heat transfer tubes of the heat exchanger 3 are inserted.
  • the front tube plate 5 is not fixed to the bottom frame 2.
  • the casing 6 is a housing that covers at least the side surface portion 3b of the side portion of the heat exchanger 3.
  • the casing 6 of the present embodiment has the same bottom area as that of the bottom frame 2 and covers the entire heat exchanger 3.
  • the side portion 6b of the casing 6 is in a positional relationship facing the outside of the side surface portion 3b of the heat exchanger 3.
  • a vent 6c is formed on the side 6b of the casing 6.
  • the casing 6 has an upper support part 10 and a lower support part 11 for supporting the heat exchanger 3.
  • the upper support portion 10 and the lower support portion 11 are integrally formed with the side portion 6b of the casing 6 so as to protrude inside the casing 6, and the front side end portion 3d of the side surface portion 3b of the heat exchanger 3 is formed. Supports the U-shaped tube part 12 of the heat transfer tube protruding from it.
  • the entire casing 6, the upper support portion 10 and the lower support portion 11 are integrally formed by molding or injection molding using a synthetic resin.
  • the upper support portion 10 includes an outer support portion 13 and an inner support portion 14.
  • the outer support portion 13 and the inner support portion 14 each have an elongated annular shape, and can support two U-tube portions 12 respectively.
  • the outer support portion 13 is located outside the casing 6 with respect to the inner support portion 14.
  • the outer support portion 13 supports the two U-shaped tube portions 12 of the heat exchanger 3 in which the heat transfer tube power lines are arranged as viewed from the direction in which the air introduced from the back surface or side surface of the casing 6 flows.
  • the outer support portion 13 is a case where the heat exchanger 3 is a two-row heat exchanger in which two rows of heat transfer tubes are arranged (as viewed from the direction in which air introduced from the back or side of the casing 6 flows).
  • the lower support part 11 has an outer support part 15 and an inner support part 16.
  • the outer support portion 15 and the inner support portion 16 have a substantially horseshoe shape (Le, Les, or in other words, a U-shape that opens downward), and each has a U-tube portion 12 from above. It can be supported.
  • the outer support portion 15 is located outside the casing 6 with respect to the inner support portion 16.
  • the outer support portion 15 supports the U-shaped tube portion 12 of the heat exchanger 3 in which one row of heat transfer tubes is arranged. Further, the outer support portion 15 supports the U-shaped tube portion 12 of the outer heat transfer tube row when the heat exchanger 3 is a two-row heat exchanger in which two rows of heat transfer tubes are arranged.
  • the inner support portion 16 supports the U-shaped tube portion 12 of the inner heat transfer tube row when the heat exchanger 3 is a two-row heat exchanger in which two rows of heat transfer tubes are arranged.
  • the side portion 3b of the heat exchanger 3 is in front. It will not shift to the side (direction force in the direction of arrow A in Fig. 1, forward side).
  • the U-shape of the heat transfer tube is integrally formed on the side of the casing 6 so that the casing 6 protrudes inside the casing 6 and protrudes from the side end 3d of the heat exchanger 3. Since it has the upper support part 10 and the lower support part 11 which support the pipe part 12, the side part 3b of the heat exchanger 3 is the front side (direct force in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 1, the front side). It will not slip.
  • the heat exchanger 3 is fixed on the bottom frame 2 by the upper support part 10 and the lower support part 11, the heat exchanger 3 can be mounted without screwing. Therefore, the assembly workability is improved.
  • the edge portion 2a on the back side of the bottom frame 2 stands up,
  • the edge part 2a supports the rear side part 3a of the heat exchanger 3 so that the side part 3b of the heat exchanger 3 does not shift to the back side. Can be prevented.
  • the heat exchanger 3 is fixed on the bottom frame 2 while being sandwiched between the edge portion 2a of the bottom frame 2 and the upper support portion 10 (and the lower support portion 1 1). It is possible to easily attach the heat exchanger 3 without doing so.
  • the upper support portion 10 and the lower support portion 11 are provided with outer support portions 13 and 15 that support the outer U-shaped tube portion 12 and inner support portions that support the inner U-shaped tube portion 12. 14 and 16, so heat exchanger 3 is a one-row heat exchanger with one row of heat transfer tubes or a two-row heat exchanger with two rows of heat transfer tubes!
  • the heat exchanger 3 can be securely fixed by the pair of the upper support portion 10 and the lower support portion 11. Therefore, it is possible to make common parts for fixing the heat exchanger 3. As a result, multi-product production using common parts becomes possible, and the manufacturing cost can be greatly reduced.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, the rear tube plate 4 is not screwed or the rear tube plate 4 is omitted. You may do it. Even in this case, since the heat exchanger 3 is fixed on the bottom frame 2 by the upper support portion 10 and the lower support portion 11, the heat exchanger 3 can be mounted without screwing. Assembling workability is improved. Further, both the rear tube plate 4 and the front tube plate 5 may be omitted.
  • the present invention can be applied to an outdoor unit of an air conditioner in which a heat exchanger is disposed on a bottom frame.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

An outdoor unit for an air conditioner, having improved assemblability and parts commonality. The outdoor unit (1) has a bottom frame (2), a generally L-shaped heat exchanger (3), and a casing (6). The generally L-shaped heat exchanger (3) is disposed on the bottom frame (2). The generally L-shaped heat exchanger (3) extends from the rear face side to the side face side of the outdoor unit. The casing (6) covers at least a side of the heat exchanger (3). The casing (6) has at least either of support parts (10, 11). The support parts (10, 11) are formed integrally with the side of the casing (6) so as to project to the inside of the casing (6). The support parts (10, 11) support the U-shaped tube portions (12) of a heat transmission tube projecting from a side face end of the heat exchanger (3).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
空気調和機の室外機  Air conditioner outdoor unit
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、空気調和機の室外機に関する。  [0001] The present invention relates to an outdoor unit of an air conditioner.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来より使用されている空気調和機の室外機には、特許文献 1に記載されているよ うに、背面側から側面側に延びる略 L字型の熱交換器と、略 L字型の熱交換器の背 面側部分および側面側部分のそれぞれの端部に取り付けられた管板とを備えている 空気調和機の室外機がある。  [0002] As described in Patent Document 1, an outdoor unit of an air conditioner that has been used conventionally includes a substantially L-shaped heat exchanger extending from the back side to the side surface, and a substantially L-shaped There is an outdoor unit of an air conditioner provided with a back plate and a tube plate attached to each end of the side plate of the heat exchanger.
この室外機では、略 L字型の熱交換器を室外機の底フレームに固定するために、 略 L字型の熱交換器の端部に取り付けられた管板または固定具を底フレームにネジ 止めにより固定している。  In this outdoor unit, in order to fix the approximately L-shaped heat exchanger to the bottom frame of the outdoor unit, a tube plate or a fixture attached to the end of the approximately L-shaped heat exchanger is screwed to the bottom frame. It is fixed by a stop.
特許文献 1:特開 2004— 183906号公報  Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-183906
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0003] しかし、特許文献 1記載の室外機では、略 L字型の熱交換器を底フレームに固定す るために管板または固定具を底フレームにネジ止め固定する必要があり、組立作業 における作業工数力 Sかかるという問題がある。 [0003] However, in the outdoor unit described in Patent Document 1, in order to fix the substantially L-shaped heat exchanger to the bottom frame, it is necessary to screw and fix the tube plate or fixture to the bottom frame. There is a problem that it takes S man-hours.
一方、管板がない室外機の場合には、底フレームとファンモータ台によって熱交換 器を固定する構造が採用されているが、このような構造では、熱交換器の仕様、例え ば、空気が流れる方向から見て伝熱管力 ^列だけ並んだ 1列熱交換器、または伝熱 管が 2列だけ並んだ 2列熱交換器によっては、底フレームとファンモータ台の仕様ま たは寸法が変わり、部品の共通化が困難である。  On the other hand, in the case of an outdoor unit without a tube sheet, a structure in which the heat exchanger is fixed by a bottom frame and a fan motor base is adopted. In such a structure, the specifications of the heat exchanger, for example, air Heat transfer tube force as viewed from the direction of flow ^ Depending on the single-row heat exchanger with only one row or two-row heat exchanger with only two rows of heat transfer tubes, specifications or dimensions of the bottom frame and fan motor base Changes, making it difficult to share parts.
本発明の課題は、組立作業性が改善され、かつ、部品の共通化が可能な空気調 和機の室外機を提供することにある。  An object of the present invention is to provide an outdoor unit of an air conditioner that can improve assembly workability and can share parts.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0004] 第 1発明の空気調和機の室外機は、底フレームと、略 L字型の熱交換器と、ケーシ ングとを備えている。略 L字型の熱交換器は、底フレームの上に配置されている。略し 字型の熱交換器は、背面側から側面側に延びる。ケーシングは、熱交換器の少なく とも側部を覆う。ケーシングは、少なくとも 1つの支持部を有している。支持部は、ケー シングの内側に突出するようにケーシングの側部に一体成形されている。支持部は、 熱交換器の側面側端部から突出する伝熱管の U字管部分を支持する。 [0004] An outdoor unit for an air conditioner according to a first aspect of the present invention includes a bottom frame, a substantially L-shaped heat exchanger, and a casing. And equipped. The substantially L-shaped heat exchanger is disposed on the bottom frame. The abbreviated heat exchanger extends from the back side to the side. The casing covers at least the sides of the heat exchanger. The casing has at least one support. The support portion is integrally formed on the side portion of the casing so as to protrude to the inside of the casing. The support portion supports the U-shaped tube portion of the heat transfer tube protruding from the side end portion of the heat exchanger.
ここでは、ケーシングが熱交換器の側面側端部から突出する伝熱管の U字管部分 を支持する少なくとも 1つの支持部を有しているので、熱交換器の側面側部分が正面 側にずれることを防止でき、組立て作業性が向上する。  Here, since the casing has at least one support portion for supporting the U-shaped tube portion of the heat transfer tube protruding from the side end portion of the heat exchanger, the side portion of the heat exchanger is shifted to the front side. This can be prevented and the assembly workability is improved.
[0005] 第 2発明の空気調和機の室外機は、第 1発明の空気調和機の室外機であって、底 フレームの背面側の縁部分が立ち上がつている。縁部分は、熱交換器の側面側部 分が背面側にずれないように熱交換器の背面側を支持する。 [0005] An outdoor unit for an air conditioner according to a second aspect of the present invention is the outdoor unit for an air conditioner according to the first aspect, wherein an edge portion on the back side of the bottom frame is raised. The edge portion supports the back side of the heat exchanger so that the side part of the heat exchanger does not shift to the back side.
ここでは、底フレームの背面側の縁部分が立ち上がつている。縁部分は、熱交換器 の側面側部分が背面側にずれなレ、ように熱交換器の背面側を支持するので、熱交 換器が背面側にずれる不具合を防止できる。  Here, the edge part on the back side of the bottom frame stands up. Since the edge portion supports the back side of the heat exchanger so that the side portion of the heat exchanger is not shifted to the back side, it is possible to prevent the heat exchanger from shifting to the back side.
[0006] 第 3発明の空気調和機の室外機は、第 1発明の空気調和機の室外機であって、支 持部は、外側支持部分と、内側支持部分とを有している。外側支持部分は、熱交換 器の伝熱管が 2列並んだ場合における外側の U字管部分を支持する。内側支持部 分は、熱交換器の伝熱管が 2列並んだ場合における内側の U字管部分を支持する。 ここでは、支持部が、外側の U字管部分を支持する外側支持部分と、内側の U字 管部分を支持する内側支持部分とを有して!/、るので、伝熱管が 1列並んだ 1列熱交 換器および伝熱管が 2列並んだ 2列熱交換器の両方の場合に適用でき、部品の共 通化が可能である。 [0006] The outdoor unit of the air conditioner of the third invention is the outdoor unit of the air conditioner of the first invention, and the support part has an outer support part and an inner support part. The outer support part supports the outer U-shaped pipe part when two rows of heat exchanger tubes are aligned. The inner support part supports the inner U-shaped tube part when two rows of heat exchanger tubes are aligned. Here, the support portion has an outer support portion that supports the outer U-shaped tube portion and an inner support portion that supports the inner U-shaped tube portion! /, So one row of heat transfer tubes is arranged. However, it can be applied to both a single-row heat exchanger and a two-row heat exchanger with two rows of heat transfer tubes, and the parts can be shared.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0007] 第 1発明によれば、熱交換器の側面側部分が正面側にずれることを防止でき、組 立て作業性が向上する。  [0007] According to the first invention, it is possible to prevent the side portion of the heat exchanger from shifting to the front side, and the assembly workability is improved.
第 2発明によれば、熱交換器が背面側にずれる不具合を防止できる。  According to the second invention, it is possible to prevent a problem that the heat exchanger shifts to the back side.
第 3発明によれば、 1列熱交換器および 2列熱交換器の両方の場合に適用でき、部 品の共通化が可能である。 図面の簡単な説明 According to the third invention, the present invention can be applied to both the single-row heat exchanger and the double-row heat exchanger, and the parts can be shared. Brief Description of Drawings
[0008] [図 1]本発明の実施形態に係わる空気調和機の室外機の平面構成図。  FIG. 1 is a plan configuration diagram of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2]図 1の熱交換器の取付状態を示す斜視図。  FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a mounting state of the heat exchanger of FIG.
[図 3]図 1の熱交換器の取付状態を示す正面図。  FIG. 3 is a front view showing a mounting state of the heat exchanger of FIG.
[図 4]図 1の熱交換器の取付状態を示す側面図。  FIG. 4 is a side view showing a mounting state of the heat exchanger of FIG.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0009] 1 室外機 [0009] 1 outdoor unit
2 底フレーム  2 Bottom frame
3 熱交換器  3 Heat exchanger
6 ケーシング  6 Casing
10 上部支持部  10 Upper support
11 下部支持部  11 Lower support
13、 15 外側支持部分  13, 15 Outer support part
14、 16 内側支持部分  14, 16 Inner support part
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0010] <空気調和機の室外機 1の構成〉 [0010] <Configuration of outdoor unit 1 of air conditioner>
図;!〜 2に示される空気調和機の室外機 1は、底フレーム 2と、略 L字型の熱交換器 3と、後管板 4と、前管板 5と、ケーシング 6とを備えている。また、ケーシング 6の内部 には、図 1に示されるように、圧縮機 7と、ファン 8と、圧縮機 7とファン 8との間を空間 的に仕切る仕切板 9とが収納されている。  The outdoor unit 1 of the air conditioner shown in FIGS.! To 2 includes a bottom frame 2, a substantially L-shaped heat exchanger 3, a rear tube plate 4, a front tube plate 5, and a casing 6. ing. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the casing 6 accommodates a compressor 7, a fan 8, and a partition plate 9 that spatially partitions the compressor 7 and the fan 8.
底フレーム 2は、金属薄板などから製造された板状の部材である。底フレーム 2の背 面側の縁部分 2aは、垂直に立ち上がつている。縁部分 2aは、熱交換器 3の側面側 部分 3bが背面側にずれないように熱交換器 3の背面側部分 3aを支持する。  The bottom frame 2 is a plate-like member manufactured from a thin metal plate or the like. The edge portion 2a on the back surface side of the bottom frame 2 stands up vertically. The edge portion 2a supports the back side portion 3a of the heat exchanger 3 so that the side surface side portion 3b of the heat exchanger 3 does not shift to the back side.
略 L字型の熱交換器 3は、底フレーム 2の上に配置されている。熱交換器 3は、背面 側から側面側に略 L字に延びる。なお、本発明では、熱交換器 3は、背面側部分 3a と直交する側面側部分 3bを少なくとも 1つ有していればよぐ 2つの側面側部分 3bを 背面側部分 3aの両側に配置してコ字状の熱交換器 3であってもよ!/、。実施形態の熱 交換器 3は、ケーシング 6の側面および背面から導入される空気が流れる方向から見 て伝熱管力 列だけ並んだ 1列熱交換器である。 The substantially L-shaped heat exchanger 3 is disposed on the bottom frame 2. The heat exchanger 3 extends in a substantially L shape from the back side to the side surface. In the present invention, the heat exchanger 3 only needs to have at least one side surface portion 3b orthogonal to the back surface portion 3a. Two side surface portions 3b are disposed on both sides of the back surface portion 3a. Even a U-shaped heat exchanger 3! / The heat exchanger 3 of the embodiment is viewed from the direction in which the air introduced from the side surface and the back surface of the casing 6 flows. This is a single-row heat exchanger in which only the heat transfer tube force rows are arranged.
[0011] 後管板 4は、熱交換器 3の背面側部分 3aの端部 3cに取り付けられている。後管板 4 は、熱交換器 3の伝熱管が挿入される複数の貫通孔を有している。後管板 4は、底フ レーム 2にネジ止め等により固定されて!/、るが、固定されて!/、なくてもよ!/、。 [0011] The rear tube plate 4 is attached to the end 3c of the back side portion 3a of the heat exchanger 3. The rear tube plate 4 has a plurality of through holes into which the heat transfer tubes of the heat exchanger 3 are inserted. The rear tube plate 4 is fixed to the bottom frame 2 by screwing or the like! /, But it is fixed! / May not be!
前管板 5は、熱交換器 3の側面側部分 3bの前面側の端部 3dに取り付けられて!/、る 。前管板 5は、熱交換器 3の伝熱管が挿入される複数の貫通孔を有している。前管板 5は、底フレーム 2に対して固定されていない。  The front tube plate 5 is attached to the front end 3d of the side surface portion 3b of the heat exchanger 3! /. The front tube plate 5 has a plurality of through holes into which the heat transfer tubes of the heat exchanger 3 are inserted. The front tube plate 5 is not fixed to the bottom frame 2.
ケーシング 6は、熱交換器 3の少なくとも側部の側面側部分 3bを覆う筐体である。本 実施形態のケーシング 6は、底フレーム 2と同じ底面積を有しており、熱交換器 3の全 体を覆っている。ケーシング 6の側部 6bは、熱交換器 3の側面側部分 3bの外側に対 向する位置関係にある。ケーシング 6の側部 6bには、通風口 6cが形成されている。 <上部支持部 10および下部支持部 11の構成〉  The casing 6 is a housing that covers at least the side surface portion 3b of the side portion of the heat exchanger 3. The casing 6 of the present embodiment has the same bottom area as that of the bottom frame 2 and covers the entire heat exchanger 3. The side portion 6b of the casing 6 is in a positional relationship facing the outside of the side surface portion 3b of the heat exchanger 3. A vent 6c is formed on the side 6b of the casing 6. <Configuration of upper support 10 and lower support 11>
図 1〜4に示されるように、ケーシング 6は、熱交換器 3を支持するための上部支持 部 10および下部支持部 11を有している。  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the casing 6 has an upper support part 10 and a lower support part 11 for supporting the heat exchanger 3.
[0012] 上部支持部 10および下部支持部 11は、ケーシング 6の内側に突出するようにケー シング 6の側部 6bに一体成形され、熱交換器 3の側面側部分 3bの前面側端部 3dか ら突出する伝熱管の U字管部分 12を支持する。実施形態では、ケーシング 6の全体 、上部支持部 10および下部支持部 11は、合成樹脂によるモールド成形または射出 成形等により一体成形されている。 [0012] The upper support portion 10 and the lower support portion 11 are integrally formed with the side portion 6b of the casing 6 so as to protrude inside the casing 6, and the front side end portion 3d of the side surface portion 3b of the heat exchanger 3 is formed. Supports the U-shaped tube part 12 of the heat transfer tube protruding from it. In the embodiment, the entire casing 6, the upper support portion 10 and the lower support portion 11 are integrally formed by molding or injection molding using a synthetic resin.
上部支持部 10は、具体的には、外側支持部分 13と、内側支持部分 14とを有して いる。外側支持部分 13および内側支持部分 14は、それぞれ細長い環状の形状を有 しており、それぞれ 2個の U字管部分 12を支持できるようになつている。外側支持部 分 13は、内側支持部分 14に対して、ケーシング 6の外側に位置している。外側支持 部分 13は、ケーシング 6の背面または側面から導入される空気が流れる方向から見 て伝熱管力 列並んだ熱交換器 3の 2個の U字管部分 12を支持する。また、外側支 持部分 13は、熱交換器 3が(ケーシング 6の背面または側面から導入される空気が流 れる方向から見て)伝熱管が 2列並んだ 2列熱交換器である場合における外側の伝 熱管の列の 2個の U字管部分 12を支持する。内側支持部分 14は、熱交換器 3が伝 熱管が 2列並んだ 2列熱交換器である場合における内側の伝熱管の列の 2個の U字 管部分 12を支持する。 Specifically, the upper support portion 10 includes an outer support portion 13 and an inner support portion 14. The outer support portion 13 and the inner support portion 14 each have an elongated annular shape, and can support two U-tube portions 12 respectively. The outer support portion 13 is located outside the casing 6 with respect to the inner support portion 14. The outer support portion 13 supports the two U-shaped tube portions 12 of the heat exchanger 3 in which the heat transfer tube power lines are arranged as viewed from the direction in which the air introduced from the back surface or side surface of the casing 6 flows. In addition, the outer support portion 13 is a case where the heat exchanger 3 is a two-row heat exchanger in which two rows of heat transfer tubes are arranged (as viewed from the direction in which air introduced from the back or side of the casing 6 flows). Supports the two U-tube sections 12 in the outer heat transfer tube row. The inner support portion 14 is transmitted by the heat exchanger 3. In the case of a two-row heat exchanger with two rows of heat tubes, the two U-tube sections 12 of the inner heat transfer tube row are supported.
[0013] 下部支持部 11は、外側支持部分 15と、内側支持部分 16とを有している。外側支 持部分 15および内側支持部分 16は、略馬蹄形(レ、レ、かえれば、下方に開いた U字 状)の形状を有しており、それぞれ 1個の U字管部分 12を上方から支持できるように なっている。外側支持部分 15は、内側支持部分 16に対して、ケーシング 6の外側に 位置している。外側支持部分 15は、伝熱管が 1列並んだ熱交換器 3の U字管部分 1 2を支持する。また、外側支持部分 15は、熱交換器 3が伝熱管が 2列並んだ 2列熱交 換器である場合における外側の伝熱管の列の U字管部分 12を支持する。内側支持 部分 16は、熱交換器 3が伝熱管が 2列並んだ 2列熱交換器である場合における内側 の伝熱管の列の U字管部分 12を支持する。  The lower support part 11 has an outer support part 15 and an inner support part 16. The outer support portion 15 and the inner support portion 16 have a substantially horseshoe shape (Le, Les, or in other words, a U-shape that opens downward), and each has a U-tube portion 12 from above. It can be supported. The outer support portion 15 is located outside the casing 6 with respect to the inner support portion 16. The outer support portion 15 supports the U-shaped tube portion 12 of the heat exchanger 3 in which one row of heat transfer tubes is arranged. Further, the outer support portion 15 supports the U-shaped tube portion 12 of the outer heat transfer tube row when the heat exchanger 3 is a two-row heat exchanger in which two rows of heat transfer tubes are arranged. The inner support portion 16 supports the U-shaped tube portion 12 of the inner heat transfer tube row when the heat exchanger 3 is a two-row heat exchanger in which two rows of heat transfer tubes are arranged.
以上のように、上部支持部 10および下部支持部 11がケーシング 6の内側に突出す るようにケーシング 6の側部 6bに一体成形されているので、熱交換器 3の側面側部分 3bが正面側(図 1の矢印 Aの方向に向力、う前方側)にずれなくなる。  As described above, since the upper support portion 10 and the lower support portion 11 are integrally formed with the side portion 6b of the casing 6 so as to protrude to the inside of the casing 6, the side portion 3b of the heat exchanger 3 is in front. It will not shift to the side (direction force in the direction of arrow A in Fig. 1, forward side).
[0014] また、熱交換器 3は、上部支持部 10および下部支持部 11によって熱交換器 3が底 フレーム 2の上に固定されるので、ネジ止めしなくても熱交換器 3の取付けが可能に なる。 〔特徴〕  [0014] Further, since the heat exchanger 3 is fixed on the bottom frame 2 by the upper support portion 10 and the lower support portion 11, the heat exchanger 3 can be mounted without screwing. It becomes possible. 〔Characteristic〕
(1)  (1)
実施形態の室外機 1では、ケーシング 6がケーシング 6の内側に突出するようにケ 一シング 6の側部に一体成形され、熱交換器 3の側面側端部 3dから突出する伝熱管 の U字管部分 12を支持する上部支持部 10および下部支持部 11を有しているので、 熱交換器 3の側面側部分 3bが正面側(図 1の矢印 Aの方向に向力、う前方側)にずれ なくなる。  In the outdoor unit 1 of the embodiment, the U-shape of the heat transfer tube is integrally formed on the side of the casing 6 so that the casing 6 protrudes inside the casing 6 and protrudes from the side end 3d of the heat exchanger 3. Since it has the upper support part 10 and the lower support part 11 which support the pipe part 12, the side part 3b of the heat exchanger 3 is the front side (direct force in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 1, the front side). It will not slip.
また、熱交換器 3は、上部支持部 10および下部支持部 11によって熱交換器 3が底 フレーム 2の上に固定されるので、ネジ止めしなくても熱交換器 3の取付けが可能に なるので、組立て作業性が向上する。  Moreover, since the heat exchanger 3 is fixed on the bottom frame 2 by the upper support part 10 and the lower support part 11, the heat exchanger 3 can be mounted without screwing. Therefore, the assembly workability is improved.
(2)  (2)
実施形態の室外機 1では、底フレーム 2の背面側の縁部分 2aが立ち上がつており、 縁部分 2aは、熱交換器 3の側面側部分 3bが背面側にずれな!/、ように熱交換器 3の 背面側部分 3aを支持するので、熱交換器 3が背面側にずれる不具合を防止できる。 また、熱交換器 3は、底フレーム 2の縁部分 2aと上部支持部 10 (および下部支持部 1 1)との間に挟まれた状態で底フレーム 2の上に固定されるので、ネジ止めすることな く容易に熱交換器 3の取付けを行うことが可能である。 In the outdoor unit 1 of the embodiment, the edge portion 2a on the back side of the bottom frame 2 stands up, The edge part 2a supports the rear side part 3a of the heat exchanger 3 so that the side part 3b of the heat exchanger 3 does not shift to the back side. Can be prevented. Further, the heat exchanger 3 is fixed on the bottom frame 2 while being sandwiched between the edge portion 2a of the bottom frame 2 and the upper support portion 10 (and the lower support portion 1 1). It is possible to easily attach the heat exchanger 3 without doing so.
(3) (3)
実施形態の室外機 1では、上部支持部 10および下部支持部 11は、外側の U字管 部分 12を支持する外側支持部分 13、 15と、内側の U字管部分 12を支持する内側 支持部分 14、 16とを有しているので、熱交換器 3が伝熱管が 1列並んだ 1列熱交換 器または伝熱管が 2列並んだ 2列熱交換器の!/、ずれの場合でも、 1組の上部支持部 10および下部支持部 11によって熱交換器 3を確実に固定することが可能である。し たがって、熱交換器 3を固定するための部品の共通化が可能である。これによつて、 共通部品を用いた多品種生産が可能になり、製造コストを大幅に低減することが可 能である。  In the outdoor unit 1 of the embodiment, the upper support portion 10 and the lower support portion 11 are provided with outer support portions 13 and 15 that support the outer U-shaped tube portion 12 and inner support portions that support the inner U-shaped tube portion 12. 14 and 16, so heat exchanger 3 is a one-row heat exchanger with one row of heat transfer tubes or a two-row heat exchanger with two rows of heat transfer tubes! The heat exchanger 3 can be securely fixed by the pair of the upper support portion 10 and the lower support portion 11. Therefore, it is possible to make common parts for fixing the heat exchanger 3. As a result, multi-product production using common parts becomes possible, and the manufacturing cost can be greatly reduced.
〔変形例〕 [Modification]
(A) (A)
実施形態では、後管板 4が底フレーム 2にネジ止めされている力 S、本発明はこれに 限定されるものではなぐ後管板 4をネジ止めしなかったり、または後管板 4を省略し てもよい。この場合であっても、上部支持部 10および下部支持部 11によって熱交換 器 3が底フレーム 2の上に固定されるので、ネジ止めしなくても熱交換器 3の取付けが 可能になるので、組立て作業性が向上する。また、後管板 4および前管板 5の両方を 省略してもよい。  In the embodiment, the force S with which the rear tube plate 4 is screwed to the bottom frame 2, the present invention is not limited to this, the rear tube plate 4 is not screwed or the rear tube plate 4 is omitted. You may do it. Even in this case, since the heat exchanger 3 is fixed on the bottom frame 2 by the upper support portion 10 and the lower support portion 11, the heat exchanger 3 can be mounted without screwing. Assembling workability is improved. Further, both the rear tube plate 4 and the front tube plate 5 may be omitted.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
本発明は、底フレームの上に熱交換器が配置された空気調和機の室外機に適用 することが可能である。  The present invention can be applied to an outdoor unit of an air conditioner in which a heat exchanger is disposed on a bottom frame.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 底フレーム(2)と、  [1] Bottom frame (2),
前記底フレーム(2)の上に配置され、背面側から側面側に延びる略 L字型の熱交 換器 (3)と、  A substantially L-shaped heat exchanger (3) disposed on the bottom frame (2) and extending from the back side to the side surface;
前記熱交換器(3)の少なくとも側部を覆うケーシング ½)と  A casing ½) covering at least the side of the heat exchanger (3);
を備えており、  With
前記ケーシング ½)は、前記ケーシング(6)の内側に突出するように前記ケーシン グ(6)の側部に一体成形され、前記熱交換器 (3)の側面側端部から突出する伝熱管 の U字管部分を支持する少なくとも 1つの支持部(10、 11)を有している、 空気調和機の室外機(1)。  The casing (5) is formed integrally with the side portion of the casing (6) so as to protrude to the inside of the casing (6), and is a heat transfer tube protruding from the side end portion of the heat exchanger (3). An air conditioner outdoor unit (1) having at least one support (10, 11) for supporting a U-shaped tube portion.
[2] 前記底フレーム(2)の背面側の縁部分(2a)が立ち上がつており、  [2] The rear edge (2a) of the bottom frame (2) is raised,
前記縁部分(2a)は、前記熱交換器 (3)の側面側部分が背面側にずれな!/、ように 前記熱交換器 (3)の背面側を支持する、  The edge portion (2a) supports the back side of the heat exchanger (3) so that the side portion of the heat exchanger (3) is not displaced to the back side! /
請求項 1に記載の室外機(1)。  The outdoor unit (1) according to claim 1.
[3] 前記支持部(10、 11)は、前記熱交換器 (3)の伝熱管が 2列並んだ場合における 外側の前記 U字管部分を支持する外側支持部分(13、 15)と、前記熱交換器 (3)の 伝熱管が 2列並んだ場合における内側の前記 U字管部分を支持する内側支持部分 (14、 16)とを有している、  [3] The support portions (10, 11) include an outer support portion (13, 15) for supporting the U-shaped tube portion on the outside when two rows of heat transfer tubes of the heat exchanger (3) are arranged. An inner support portion (14, 16) for supporting the inner U-shaped tube portion when two rows of heat transfer tubes of the heat exchanger (3) are arranged,
請求項 1に記載の室外機(1)。  The outdoor unit (1) according to claim 1.
PCT/JP2007/068563 2006-09-27 2007-09-25 Outdoor unit for air conditioner WO2008038632A1 (en)

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JP2006262729A JP4542533B2 (en) 2006-09-27 2006-09-27 Air conditioner outdoor unit

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WO2015099626A1 (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-02 Arcelik-Lg Klima Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi A multifunctional outdoor unit panel structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4890602B2 (en) * 2009-11-04 2012-03-07 シャープ株式会社 Air conditioner outdoor unit
CN105066280A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Outdoor unit of air conditioner

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JPH0727370A (en) * 1993-07-15 1995-01-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Outdoor unit of air conditioner
JP2003279073A (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-10-02 Toshiba Kyaria Kk Outdoor unit of air-conditioner

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CN1755286A (en) * 2004-09-29 2006-04-05 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Heat exchanger fixing apparatus for split type air conditioner

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JPH0727370A (en) * 1993-07-15 1995-01-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Outdoor unit of air conditioner
JP2003279073A (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-10-02 Toshiba Kyaria Kk Outdoor unit of air-conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015099626A1 (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-02 Arcelik-Lg Klima Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi A multifunctional outdoor unit panel structure

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