WO2008034423A3 - Optisches system mit einer transparenten kugel sowie verwendung einer solchen - Google Patents

Optisches system mit einer transparenten kugel sowie verwendung einer solchen Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008034423A3
WO2008034423A3 PCT/DE2007/001680 DE2007001680W WO2008034423A3 WO 2008034423 A3 WO2008034423 A3 WO 2008034423A3 DE 2007001680 W DE2007001680 W DE 2007001680W WO 2008034423 A3 WO2008034423 A3 WO 2008034423A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ball
transparent ball
optical system
hollow ball
transparent
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2007/001680
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2008034423A2 (de
Inventor
Juergen Kleinwaechter
Original Assignee
Sunvention Internat Gmbh
Juergen Kleinwaechter
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sunvention Internat Gmbh, Juergen Kleinwaechter filed Critical Sunvention Internat Gmbh
Priority to DE112007002236T priority Critical patent/DE112007002236A5/de
Priority to EP07817541A priority patent/EP2066985A2/de
Priority to US12/311,062 priority patent/US20090308377A1/en
Publication of WO2008034423A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008034423A2/de
Publication of WO2008034423A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008034423A3/de

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
    • G02B3/12—Fluid-filled or evacuated lenses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/40—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/30—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S23/72—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with hemispherical reflective surfaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/45—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • F24S50/20—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for tracking
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/052—Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells
    • H01L31/0521—Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/054—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H01L31/0543—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means comprising light concentrating means of the refractive type, e.g. lenses
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/054—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H01L31/0547—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means comprising light concentrating means of the reflecting type, e.g. parabolic mirrors, concentrators using total internal reflection
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10—Special components
    • F24S2030/11—Driving means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10—Special components
    • F24S2030/13—Transmissions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10—Special components
    • F24S2030/13—Transmissions
    • F24S2030/131—Transmissions in the form of articulated bars
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10—Special components
    • F24S2030/13—Transmissions
    • F24S2030/136—Transmissions for moving several solar collectors by common transmission elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10—Special components
    • F24S2030/14—Movement guiding means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft ein optisches System mit einer transparenten Kugel, insbesondere gefüllt mit einer transparenten Flüssigkeit. Auf der sonnenbeschienen Fläche der Kugel eindringendes, direktes Sonnenlicht wird auf der gegenüberliegenden, inneren Seite der Hohlkugel durch einen Umlaufspiegel derart reflektiert, dass der Brennpunkt des Strahlungsfelds im Mittelpunkt der Hohlkugel abgebildet wird. Sonnenwandler können hierdurch statisch im Mittelpunkt der Hohlkugel angeordnet werden und weisen bevorzugt nur ein Verdrehmittel auf, um sie permanent in idealer Ausrichtung zum gebündelten Sonnenlicht zu halten.
PCT/DE2007/001680 2006-09-19 2007-09-19 Optisches system mit einer transparenten kugel sowie verwendung einer solchen WO2008034423A2 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112007002236T DE112007002236A5 (de) 2006-09-19 2007-09-19 Optisches System mit einer transparenten Kugel sowie Verwendung einer solchen
EP07817541A EP2066985A2 (de) 2006-09-19 2007-09-19 Optisches system mit einer transparenten kugel sowie verwendung einer solchen
US12/311,062 US20090308377A1 (en) 2006-09-19 2007-09-19 Optical system with a transparent sphere and use of the same

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006044601A DE102006044601A1 (de) 2006-09-19 2006-09-19 Kugeloptik
DE102006044601.1 2006-09-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008034423A2 WO2008034423A2 (de) 2008-03-27
WO2008034423A3 true WO2008034423A3 (de) 2008-10-16

Family

ID=39105024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2007/001680 WO2008034423A2 (de) 2006-09-19 2007-09-19 Optisches system mit einer transparenten kugel sowie verwendung einer solchen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20090308377A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2066985A2 (de)
DE (2) DE102006044601A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2008034423A2 (de)

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DE102008020815A1 (de) * 2008-03-14 2009-10-15 Ersol Solar Energy Ag Photovoltaisches Solarmodul
DE102008035735A1 (de) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-04 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Offenes verkapseltes Konzentratorsystem für Solarstrahlung
TW201010098A (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-03-01 Aussmak Optoelectronic Corp Solar cell module
US8184372B1 (en) * 2008-09-04 2012-05-22 Bingwu Gu Low numerical aperture (low-NA) solar lighting system
DE102008058576A1 (de) 2008-11-25 2010-05-27 Georg-Simon-Ohm Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften Fachhochschule Nürnberg Tageslichtnutzungssystem aus Optik-Wellenleiter-Einheit
DE102010030566A1 (de) 2009-06-26 2010-12-30 Peter Dr.-Ing. Draheim Solarthermievorrichtung und Solarthermieverfahren
KR100938734B1 (ko) * 2009-09-03 2010-01-26 박재성 태양광 방음벽
US8490619B2 (en) * 2009-11-20 2013-07-23 International Business Machines Corporation Solar energy alignment and collection system
US8026439B2 (en) 2009-11-20 2011-09-27 International Business Machines Corporation Solar concentration system
US9127859B2 (en) 2010-01-13 2015-09-08 International Business Machines Corporation Multi-point cooling system for a solar concentrator
US8705917B2 (en) 2010-07-21 2014-04-22 Jorge A Garza Solar energy device
WO2012101237A2 (de) * 2011-01-27 2012-08-02 Kaustik-Solar Gmbh Vorrichtung und verfahren zum konzentrieren von einfallendem licht
CN102820361A (zh) * 2011-06-09 2012-12-12 刘莹 一种可扩展背光面受光角度的光伏辅助系统
US8853522B1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-10-07 Bingwu Gu Concentrated photovoltaic and solar heating system
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US9772121B1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2017-09-26 Adnan Ayman AL-MAAITAH Method and apparatus for tracking and concentrating electromagnetic waves coming from a moving source to a fixed focal point
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GB2532428A (en) * 2014-11-18 2016-05-25 Isis Innovation Solar concentrator with spaced pivotable connections
CA2973435C (en) 2015-01-09 2023-04-04 Tom Robin Caine Boyde Illumination for horticultural and other applications
CN110057118A (zh) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-26 湖南福瑞来环保节能科技有限公司 感光装置、太阳能集热装置及沼气系统

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DE2932645A1 (de) * 1979-08-11 1981-02-26 Kleinwaechter Johann Prof Dr I Pneumatisches sonnenkraftwerk
WO1983001830A1 (en) * 1981-11-17 1983-05-26 Garrett Michael Sainsbury Solar collector
DE3226167A1 (de) * 1982-07-13 1984-01-19 Sieghard Dipl.-Phys. Dr. 8000 München Gall Sonnenenergie-umwandlungsanlage
JPS60122914A (ja) * 1983-12-07 1985-07-01 Hitachi Ltd 太陽追尾集光装置
DE3631505A1 (de) * 1985-09-16 1987-04-02 Us Energy Energieumwandlungssystem
DE3920186A1 (de) * 1989-06-21 1991-01-10 Wolf Heinz Appler Ballonspiegel
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DE20210881U1 (de) * 2002-07-12 2002-11-14 Kabella Klaus Solarkollektor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102006044601A1 (de) 2008-03-27
WO2008034423A2 (de) 2008-03-27
US20090308377A1 (en) 2009-12-17
EP2066985A2 (de) 2009-06-10
DE112007002236A5 (de) 2009-06-25

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