WO2008032851A1 - Photocurable sealing agent composition and member with sealing layer - Google Patents

Photocurable sealing agent composition and member with sealing layer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008032851A1
WO2008032851A1 PCT/JP2007/068021 JP2007068021W WO2008032851A1 WO 2008032851 A1 WO2008032851 A1 WO 2008032851A1 JP 2007068021 W JP2007068021 W JP 2007068021W WO 2008032851 A1 WO2008032851 A1 WO 2008032851A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
component
meth
acrylate
sealant composition
weight
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PCT/JP2007/068021
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kuniaki Nakajima
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Three Bond Co., Ltd.
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Publication of WO2008032851A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008032851A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/20Esters of polyhydric alcohols or phenols, e.g. 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate or glycerol mono-(meth)acrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F287/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to block polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/10Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F222/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
    • C08F222/10Esters
    • C08F222/1006Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
    • C08F222/102Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols of dialcohols, e.g. ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate or 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2200/00Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2200/02Inorganic compounds
    • C09K2200/0243Silica-rich compounds, e.g. silicates, cement, glass
    • C09K2200/0247Silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2200/00Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2200/06Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
    • C09K2200/0615Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09K2200/0617Polyalkenes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2200/00Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2200/06Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
    • C09K2200/0615Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09K2200/0625Polyacrylic esters or derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2200/00Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2200/06Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
    • C09K2200/0615Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09K2200/0632Polystyrenes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a photocurable sealant composition and a member having a seal layer using the photocurable sealant composition, and particularly includes an electronic circuit element such as a hard disk drive and an electronic component.
  • the present invention relates to a sealing technique for an electronic component case. Background art
  • Sealing materials for sealing are used in electronic component cases that contain electronic circuit elements and electronic components, such as hard disk drives, to prevent the entry of dust and the like.
  • a sealing material methods such as punching and bonding rubber sheets have been used, but the mass productivity is low, and a new mold is required to change the design, resulting in a low degree of design freedom.
  • CIPG sealing method
  • a method As a sealing method, a method (FIPG) is generally known in which a liquid sealant is held between members to be sealed and then the sealant is cured by an appropriate method.
  • FIPG a method
  • electronic device parts such as hard disk drives
  • by-products and unreacted gases generated during the curing of the sealant stay inside the sealed parts, which are used in electronic circuit elements and electronic components. May be adversely affected. Therefore, in the sealing of electronic equipment members, C I P G G is more preferable than F I P G in terms of workability and reliability.
  • a method for curing the sealing agent a method of applying energy such as heat or light is known. However, it has little effect on electronic circuit elements and electronic parts, has excellent productivity, and the sealing agent during curing. However, photocuring is preferred as a method of easily maintaining the shape.
  • Conventional photocurable sealant compositions include unsaturated polyester resins and epoxy resins.
  • the acrylic resin such as cis (meth) acrylate and urethane (meth) acrylate is added with a photopolymerization initiator, or the epoxy resin is added with a photopolymerization initiator.
  • those using urethane (meth) acrylate are easy to impart flexibility to the cured product, and therefore have been proposed to be used as a photo-curable sealing agent composition (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 20 0 5-1 3 9 4 6 No. 1).
  • the photo-curing sealant composition using urethane (meth) acrylate is excellent in mass production, freedom of design, elongation of cured product, etc., and is excellent as a sealing material for the purpose of dust prevention. It is. On the other hand, the moisture permeability was not sufficiently high, and an excellent moisture-resistant sealing function could not be realized in the electronic component case.
  • a sealing agent composition having excellent moisture resistance a sealing agent composition comprising an isoprene block and another block copolymer as a main component (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-29500). No. 3), gasket materials (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-11 3 2 3 0 69) and the like have been proposed. In order to form a seal layer, these require a process of forming a seal layer with an extruder, injection molding machine, etc., and then affixing to an applicable member. This is a problem in terms of mass productivity and design flexibility. Hot.
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and in particular, it has high moisture resistance, and a CI PG seal layer can be formed by applying a sealant composition onto a component and irradiating it with light. It is another object of the present invention to provide a highly reliable photo-curable sealing agent composition and a member with a sealing layer, which are excellent in design freedom and in which a seal layer can follow the movement of the member. Summary of invention
  • the present invention first,
  • R 1 is a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 15 carbon atoms in the main chain, and R 2 and R 3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • At least one bifunctional (meth) acrylate represented by
  • R 4 is an alkyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and R 5 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • At least one monofunctional (meth) acrylate represented by
  • a photocurable sealant composition comprising (C) a styrene-isobutylene block copolymer, (D) a photopolymerization initiator, and (E) silica powder.
  • the amount of each component is based on the total weight of the composition. ⁇ 20 wt%, (B) component 40 to 80 wt%, (C) component 10 to 50 wt%, (D) component 0.1 to L: 0 wt%, and (E ) It is preferred that the component is 0.
  • the component (C) a triblock-structure styrene monoisoptylene-styrene copolymer is particularly preferable.
  • the present invention is a member having a sealing layer formed by applying the above-mentioned photocurable sealing agent composition and curing it by irradiating light.
  • the member is preferably an electronic component housing such as a hard disk drive.
  • the photocurable sealant composition of the present invention is a seal for an electronic component case containing an electronic circuit element such as a hard disk drive or an electronic component case, and the like, by sealing the sealant composition on the member.
  • mass productivity and design freedom are high, and because it has excellent elasticity, it has good follow-up to the movement of members, and is particularly suitable for CIPG applications. Therefore, it is possible to solve the problem of outgas that occurs, and to form a sealing layer having excellent moisture resistance.
  • the photocurable sealant composition of the present invention comprises (A) a bifunctional (meth) acrylate and (B) a monofunctional (meth) acrylate that reacts with light to generate radicals. (D) A photopolymerization initiator Based on the polymerization reaction.
  • (Meth) acrylate” is a general term for acrylate and methacrylate.
  • the bifunctional (meth) acrylate of the component (A) of the present invention is used for the purpose of improving the adhesive strength and heat resistance of the photocurable sealing agent composition.
  • Bifunctional is a compound having two (meth) acryloyl groups contributing to the reaction in the molecule.
  • the bifunctional (meth) acrylate of the component (A) is a compound represented by the general formula (1), and R 1 is a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 15 carbon atoms in the main chain. As long as it has a branched chain It may also have an unsaturated bond (double bond) in addition to the saturated bond. R 1 is preferably an alkylene group having 3 to 15 carbon atoms in the main chain.
  • component (A) 1,3-butanediol di (meth) acrylate, 2-ethyl-2-butylpropanediol di (meth) acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di (meth) acrylate , Neopentyl alcoholic (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol (meth) acrylate, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanedio ⁇ / di (meth) acrylate, 1,9-nonanediol Di (meth) acrylate, 2,4-jetyl_ 1,5-pentanediol di (meth) acrylate, 2-methyl-1,8-octanediol di (meth) acrylate, 1, 10 0-decanediol di (Meth) acrylate, 2_ethyl-2-butylpropanediol (meth) acrylate, 1, 10 0-decanedi
  • These bifunctional (meth) acrylates need to have 3 to 15 carbon atoms in the main chain hydrocarbon in order not to impair the adhesive strength and heat resistance of the cured product.
  • the total number of carbon atoms in R 1 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3-20.
  • the addition amount is preferably 0.1 to 20% by weight, and more preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight.
  • the monofunctional (meth) acrylate of the component (B) of the present invention is a compound represented by the general formula (2), and is used for the purpose of enhancing the flexibility and curability of the photocurable sealing agent composition.
  • the R 4 is not particularly limited as long as it is an alkyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and may have a branched chain.
  • the carbon number of the alkyl group of the component (B) becomes too small, the flexibility of the cured product decreases or the adhesiveness of the surface increases, making it difficult to use as a sealing agent. If the value is too large, the curability is deteriorated and the productivity is lowered.
  • Monofunctional (meth) acrylates having an alkyl group with 6 to 20 carbon atoms are preferred, and those with 8 to 18 carbon atoms are preferred in order to give moderate flexibility to the cured product and excellent curability to the uncured product. Is more preferable.
  • the addition amount is preferably 40 to 80% by weight, and more preferably 50 to 70% by weight. If the added amount is 40% by weight or less, the cured product becomes too hard, and if it is 80% by weight or more, it becomes too soft when used in a high temperature environment, and the sealing performance is deteriorated.
  • the styrene-isobutylene block copolymer of component (C) of the present invention is used for the purpose of imparting moisture resistance and flexibility to the photocurable sealant composition.
  • the component (C) may be a block copolymer having a polystyrene block composed of a styrene monomer and a polyisobutylene block composed of an isobutylene monomer.
  • a styrene-isobutylene-styrene triblock having a triploc structure may be used.
  • a polymer is more preferred.
  • the polymer preferably has a styrene block content of 10 to 40% by weight, more preferably 15 to 35% by weight.
  • the amount of the component (C) is preferably 10 to 50% by weight, more preferably 20 to 40% by weight. If the amount added is less than 10% by weight, sufficient moisture permeation resistance cannot be imparted to the composition, and if it exceeds 50% by weight, it will be sufficient in the components (A) and (B). Incompatible or dispersible.
  • Commercially available products of the triblock copolymer include SIBSTAR 072 T and SIBSTARR1 0 2 T (manufactured by Kane force Co., Ltd.).
  • the cured product of the photocurable sealant composition is It can have excellent elasticity, and it exhibits high sealing performance in CIPG applications. It should be noted that if the amount of each component deviates significantly from the amount described above, it will be difficult to obtain the required inertia.
  • the photopolymerization initiator of component (D) of the present invention is used for the purpose of curing the photocurable sealant composition.
  • the component (D) may be an initiator that generates radicals by light irradiation. If it is not specifically limited, a well-known thing can be used.
  • the silica powder of component (E) of the present invention is used to give thixotropic properties to the liquid composition before curing.
  • silica powder is added to achieve this.
  • This silica powder has a surface treatment with an average primary particle diameter of 1 to 100 nm, preferably 5 to 50 nm, and has been surface-treated or not surface-treated. Either can be used Is possible.
  • the surface-treated products include alumina-containing silica and titanium oxide that coexist with chlorides such as titanium chloride, aluminum chloride, and iron chloride when hydrolyzing silicon tetrachloride in hydrogen peroxide.
  • chlorides such as titanium chloride, aluminum chloride, and iron chloride when hydrolyzing silicon tetrachloride in hydrogen peroxide.
  • examples thereof include finely divided silica such as silica containing iron, silica containing iron oxide, and the like, and those obtained by hydrophobizing the surface of hydrophilic finely divided silica are particularly preferable.
  • Hydrophobic fine-powdered silica is a surface of normal hydrophilic fine-powdered silica.
  • Alkyl, aryl, aralkyl silane coupling agents having a hydrophobic group such as n-octyltrialkoxysilane, dimethyldichlorosilane, hexamethyldi It is obtained by treating with a silylating agent such as silazane, a polydimethylsiloxane having a hydroxyl group at the terminal, a higher alcohol such as stearyl alcohol, or a higher fatty acid such as stearic acid.
  • a silylating agent such as silazane, a polydimethylsiloxane having a hydroxyl group at the terminal, a higher alcohol such as stearyl alcohol, or a higher fatty acid such as stearic acid.
  • These finely divided silicas may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the addition amount is preferably 0.1 to 30% by weight, and more preferably 1.0 to 15% by weight.
  • inorganic fillers other than silica powder such as calcium carbonate and carbon black
  • Thixotropy cannot be expressed because it does not disperse.
  • the curable composition of the present invention achieves curing by irradiation with light, if a silica powder having an extremely high concealing property is selected, the curability may be hindered.
  • components (A) to (E) can be added to the photocurable sealant composition of the present invention as necessary.
  • the component to be added include a stabilizer, a colorant, a thermal polymerization initiator, an adhesion promoter, an anti-aging agent, and a dispersion aid.
  • an adhesion assistant As the adhesion aid, a silane coupling agent, a titanium coupling agent, and the like can be applied, but a silane-powered coating agent is preferable from the viewpoint of storage stability and compatibility of the composition.
  • a silane coupling agent having at least one functional group selected from an epoxy group, a (meth) acrylic group, a biel group, and a strong rubamate group in the molecule and a silicon atom-bonded hydroxyl group is preferable.
  • the member having the seal layer of the present invention is formed by applying the sealant composition on the member and then curing it by light irradiation.
  • Application can be done by any method,
  • the light source can be a high pressure mercury lamp, an ultra high pressure mercury lamp, a metal halide lamp, a mercury xenon lamp, a xenon lamp, or an LED.
  • the irradiation ambient temperature is usually in the range of 10 to 200 ° C, and the wavelength of the irradiation light is (D) the absorption wavelength band of the photopolymerization initiator.
  • the evaluation contents of the sealant composition are two items, ie, moisture permeability of the cured product, water vapor permeability coefficient and elasticity as elongation.
  • the elongation and water vapor transmission coefficient were measured by the following methods.
  • Form forms a uniform film-shaped 1 mm thick light-curing sealant compositions of the present invention prior to curing, their respective Thereto light 3000 m J cm 2 each side using a high-pressure mercury lamp It hardened
  • the tensile speed of the universal tensile testing machine was 50 Omm per minute, and the stretched part was measured with a vernier caliper specified by JISB 7503 or a caliper with equivalent or better performance. The median value obtained when the test was performed three times was adopted as the elongation value.
  • the photocurable sealant composition of the present invention before curing is formed into a uniform film having a thickness of 0.5 mm, and 300 Om J / cm 2 of light is applied to each side using a high-pressure mercury lamp. Each was cured by irradiation on both sides to obtain a sheet-like cured product. This sheet was cut into a 15.2 cm 2 circular test piece, and a differential pressure vapor permeability measurement device was installed. The water vapor permeation coefficient was measured using a device (GTR-30XA3B, manufactured by GTR Tech).
  • a cured product was produced by irradiating 300 OmJZcm 2 of light on each side, and the water vapor transmission coefficient and the elongation were measured. As shown in Table 1, all obtained good results.
  • R 1 is a bifunctional acrylate with a main chain of 5 carbon atoms and side chains (2,
  • Example 4_Jetyl 1,5-pentenediol diacrylate was used in the same procedure as in Example 1 to obtain a sealant composition.
  • a cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As shown in Table 1, both the water vapor transmission coefficient and the elongation were good.
  • the sealing agent composition was the same as in Example 1, except that bifunctional acrylate (1,12-dodecanediol diacrylate) in which R 1 is an alkylene group having 12 carbon atoms was used as component (A).
  • a cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As shown in Table 1, both the water vapor transmission coefficient and the elongation were good.
  • Example 4 A sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1 except that a mixture of Tisooctylacrylate and isostearylacrylate was used as the component (B). A cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As shown in Table 1, both the water vapor transmission coefficient and the elongation were good.
  • Example 2 Similar to Example 1 except that a triblock styrene-isobutylene-styrene block copolymer (styrene content: 15% by weight: manufactured by SIBSTAR 1 0 2 T Kane force Co., Ltd.) was used as the component.
  • a sealant composition was obtained by the procedure.
  • a cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As shown in Table 1, both the water vapor transmission coefficient and the elongation were good.
  • Example 2 A procedure similar to that of Example 1 except that a styrene-isobutylene block copolymer having a diblock structure (styrene content: 20% by weight, number average molecular weight: about 30, 00) was used as the component (C). A sealant composition was obtained. A cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As shown in Table 1, both the water vapor transmission coefficient and the elongation were good.
  • a sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1, except that 1,16-hexadecanediol diacrylate was used in place of the component (A).
  • 1,16-hexadecanediol diacrylate was used in place of the component (A).
  • a cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1, neither the elongation rate nor the water vapor transmission coefficient was satisfactory. Comparative Example 4
  • a sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1, except that PO modified bisphenol A diacrylate was used instead of the component (A).
  • a cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1, neither the elongation rate nor the water vapor transmission coefficient was satisfactory. Comparative Example 5
  • a sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1, except that 1,5-pentanediol acrylate was used in place of the component (B).
  • 1,5-pentanediol acrylate was used in place of the component (B).
  • a sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1 except that pentyl acrylate was used in place of the component (B).
  • pentyl acrylate was used in place of the component (B).
  • a sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1, except that isoponyl acrylate was used in place of the component (B).
  • isoponyl acrylate was used in place of the component (B).
  • a sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1, except that methacryloylated liquid polyisoprene (UC-2203, manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.) was used instead of the component (C).
  • methacryloylated liquid polyisoprene UC-2203, manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.
  • a sealant composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that styrene-ethylene butylene-styrene block copolymer (manufactured by Kraton G 1 7 2 6 Kraton Polymer Co., Ltd.) was used instead of the component (C). It was.
  • styrene-ethylene butylene-styrene block copolymer manufactured by Kraton G 1 7 2 6 Kraton Polymer Co., Ltd.
  • Example 2 A sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1, except that a styrene-ethylene / propylene-styrene block copolymer (manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.) was used instead of the component. .
  • a cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As shown in Table 1, although an excellent result was obtained with respect to the elongation, the water vapor transmission coefficient was not satisfactory.
  • a sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1, except that the component (E) was not used. It was confirmed that this sealant composition was inadequate for CIPG use because its shape retention was poor and the bead shape could not be retained after application. table 1
  • E AEROSIL 200 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Water vapor transmission coefficient (gZm 2 ⁇ 24h ⁇ atm) 15 16 15 14 17 15 Elongation (%) 100 120 100 90 160 90
  • the photocurable sealant composition and the member with the sealant obtained from the present invention have an electronic component housing containing an electronic circuit element such as an eight-sided disk or an electronic component because of its excellent moisture permeation resistance and elasticity. It is useful as a moisture-permeable sealant for body seals and other members that require moisture permeability.

Abstract

Disclosed is a photocurable sealing agent composition containing (A) one or more bifunctional (meth)acrylates having a (meth)acryloyl group at both ends of an optionally branched aliphatic hydrocarbon wherein the main chain has 3-15 carbon atoms, (B) one or more monofunctional (meth)acrylates having a (meth)acryloyl group at one end of an optionally branched chain alkyl skeleton having 6-20 carbon atoms, (C) a styrene-isobutylene block copolymer, (D) a photopolymerization initiator and (E) a silica powder. Also disclosed is a member such as electronic component case which has a sealing layer obtained by applying the photocurable sealing agent composition over the member and irradiating the composition with light.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
光硬化性シール剤組成物およびジール層付き部材 Photocurable sealing agent composition and member with a Zeal layer
技術分野 Technical field
本発明は、 光硬化性のシール剤組成物、 およびこの光硬化性シール剤組成物を使 用したシール層をもつ部材に関し、 特にハードディスクドライブをはじめとする電 子回路素子や電子部品を内在した電子部品ケースのシール技術に関するものである。 背景技術  The present invention relates to a photocurable sealant composition and a member having a seal layer using the photocurable sealant composition, and particularly includes an electronic circuit element such as a hard disk drive and an electronic component. The present invention relates to a sealing technique for an electronic component case. Background art
ハードディスクドライブをはじめとする電子回路素子や電子部品を内在した電子 部品ケースにおいては塵などの侵入を防ぐため封止用のシール材料が使用されてい る。 シール材料としてはゴムのシートを打ち抜いて接着する方法などが採られてき たが、 量産性が低くまた設計変更には新規の金型が必要となるため設計の自由度が 低いものであった。  Sealing materials for sealing are used in electronic component cases that contain electronic circuit elements and electronic components, such as hard disk drives, to prevent the entry of dust and the like. As a sealing material, methods such as punching and bonding rubber sheets have been used, but the mass productivity is low, and a new mold is required to change the design, resulting in a low degree of design freedom.
また、 近年では電子部品の小型化が進み、 そのため構成部材の一体化や複合化が 必要となっている。 加えて信頼性の向上のためより高度な耐透湿性などのシール機 能の向上が求められるようになってきている。 これらの要求を満たすため、 従来か らあるゴム製パッキンに替え、 部材上でシール剤組成物を硬化させてシール層を形 成するという封止方法 (C I P G) がとられるようになってきている。  In recent years, electronic components have been miniaturized, and it has become necessary to integrate and combine components. In addition, in order to improve reliability, improvements in sealing functions such as higher moisture permeability have been demanded. In order to satisfy these requirements, a sealing method (CIPG) has been adopted in which a sealing layer is formed by curing a sealing agent composition on a member, replacing the conventional rubber packing. .
封止方法としては、 一般に、 封止する部材間に液状シール剤を狭持したのち、 適 当な方法でシール剤を硬化させるという方法 (F I P G) が知られている。 ハード ディスクドライブをはじめとする電子機器部材のシールにおいて F I P Gを用いる と、 シール剤の硬化時に発生する副生物や未反応物ガス等がシールした部材の内部 に滞留し、 これが電子回路素子や電子部品に悪影響を及ぼすことがある。 そのため、 電子機器部材のシールにおいては F I P Gよりも C I P Gの方が作業性、 信頼性の 点から好ましい。 また、 シール剤の硬化方法としては、 熱や光などのエネルギーを 付与する方法が知られているが、 電子回路素子や電子部品等に及ぼす影響が少なく、 生産性に優れ、 かつ硬化時にシール剤が形状を保持しやすい方法として光硬化が好 ましい。  As a sealing method, a method (FIPG) is generally known in which a liquid sealant is held between members to be sealed and then the sealant is cured by an appropriate method. When FIPG is used to seal electronic device parts such as hard disk drives, by-products and unreacted gases generated during the curing of the sealant stay inside the sealed parts, which are used in electronic circuit elements and electronic components. May be adversely affected. Therefore, in the sealing of electronic equipment members, C I P G G is more preferable than F I P G in terms of workability and reliability. As a method for curing the sealing agent, a method of applying energy such as heat or light is known. However, it has little effect on electronic circuit elements and electronic parts, has excellent productivity, and the sealing agent during curing. However, photocuring is preferred as a method of easily maintaining the shape.
従来よりある光硬化性シ一ル剤組成物として、 不飽和ポリエステル樹脂やェポキ シ (メタ) ァクリレート、 ウレタン (メタ) ァクリレートなどのアクリル系樹脂に 光重合開始剤を添加したものや、 'エポキシ樹脂に光重合開始剤を添加したものが用 いられている。 特にウレタン (メタ) ァクリレートを使用したものは硬化物に柔軟 性を付与しやすいため、 光硬化性シール剤組成物として使用することが提案されて いる (特開 2 0 0 5 - 1 3 9 4 6 1号公報)。 ウレタン (メタ) アタリレートを使 用した光硬化性シール剤組成物は、 量産性、 設計の自由度、 硬化物の伸び率などに 優れており、 防塵を目的とするシール材料としては優れたものである。 一方で、 耐 透湿性は十分に高いものではなく、 電子部品ケースにおいて優れた耐湿シール機能 を実現することができなかった。 Conventional photocurable sealant compositions include unsaturated polyester resins and epoxy resins. The acrylic resin such as cis (meth) acrylate and urethane (meth) acrylate is added with a photopolymerization initiator, or the epoxy resin is added with a photopolymerization initiator. In particular, those using urethane (meth) acrylate are easy to impart flexibility to the cured product, and therefore have been proposed to be used as a photo-curable sealing agent composition (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 20 0 5-1 3 9 4 6 No. 1). The photo-curing sealant composition using urethane (meth) acrylate is excellent in mass production, freedom of design, elongation of cured product, etc., and is excellent as a sealing material for the purpose of dust prevention. It is. On the other hand, the moisture permeability was not sufficiently high, and an excellent moisture-resistant sealing function could not be realized in the electronic component case.
耐透湿性の高い光硬化性シール剤組成物としては、 メタクリロイル変性液状ポリ イソプレンおよびァクリル酸エステルモノマーなどを使用した組成物が提案されて いる (特開 2 0 0 5— 6 0 4 6 5号公報)。 しかしながらこの光硬化性シール剤組 成物は、 可撓性付与成分であるブロック共重合体を使用しておらず、 またメタクリ 口ィル変性液状ポリイソプレンは末端 2官能性でないため、 硬化物は熱が加わる環 境において硬くなる傾向がある。 そのため衝撃や温度サイクルによる部材の動きに 追従できなくなり、 信頼性の高いシール機能を実現することができなかった。 また、 耐透湿性に優れた光硬化性シール剤組成物として、 イソプチレンブロック とそれ以外のプロックの共重合体を主成分とするシール剤用組成物 (特開平 5— 2 9 5 0 5 3号公報)、 ガスケット材料 (特開平 1 1一 3 2 3 0 6 9号公報) などが 提案されている。 これらはシール層を形成するために、 口一ルゃ押出機、 射出成形 機などにより成形したのち、 適用部材に貼り付けるという工程が必要であり、 量産 性および設計の自由度の点から問題があつた。  As a photocurable sealant composition having a high moisture resistance, a composition using methacryloyl-modified liquid polyisoprene, an acrylate monomer, etc. has been proposed (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 5-6 0 4 6 5 Publication). However, this photo-curable sealant composition does not use a block copolymer, which is a flexibility-imparting component, and the methacrylyl-modified liquid polyisoprene is not difunctional at the end, so the cured product is There is a tendency to become hard in environments where heat is applied. For this reason, it was impossible to follow the movement of the member due to impact or temperature cycle, and a highly reliable sealing function could not be realized. Further, as a photocurable sealing agent composition having excellent moisture resistance, a sealing agent composition comprising an isoprene block and another block copolymer as a main component (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-29500). No. 3), gasket materials (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-11 3 2 3 0 69) and the like have been proposed. In order to form a seal layer, these require a process of forming a seal layer with an extruder, injection molding machine, etc., and then affixing to an applicable member. This is a problem in terms of mass productivity and design flexibility. Hot.
さらに、 スチレン一イソブチレン一スチレンブロック共重合体と炭素数 1 8〜2 5の鎖状脂肪族単官能 (メタ) ァクリレート等を使用した光硬化性シール剤組成物 も提案されている (特開 2 0 0 5— 1 5 4 5 2 8号公報)。 しかしながら、 (メタ) ァクリレー卜が単官能のみで、 かつその鎖状脂肪族部分の炭素鎖が斯くのごとく長 くなると、 硬化したときに緻密なネットワークが形成されにくく、 弾性的要素を向 上させることができない。 その結果、 部材上でシール剤組成物を硬化させてシール 層を形成するという用途 (C I PG) には使用できなかった。 Furthermore, a photocurable sealing agent composition using a styrene-isobutylene-styrene block copolymer and a chain aliphatic monofunctional (meth) acrylate having 18 to 25 carbon atoms has also been proposed (JP-A-2). 0 0 5— 1 5 4 5 2 8). However, if the (meth) alkylene is monofunctional and the chain aliphatic chain has such a long carbon chain, a dense network is difficult to form when cured, improving the elastic element. I can't. As a result, the sealant composition is cured on the member and sealed. It could not be used for the purpose of forming a layer (CI PG).
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
発明の目的  Object of the invention
本発明の目的は、 前述の課題を解決することにあり、 特に、 耐透湿性が高く、 部 材上にシール剤組成物を塗布し光照射することにより C I PGシール層を形成でき、 量産性および設計の自由度に優れ、 またシ一ル層が部材の動きに追従できる、 信頼 性の高い光硬化性シール剤組成物およびシール層付き部材を提供することである。 発明の要約  The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and in particular, it has high moisture resistance, and a CI PG seal layer can be formed by applying a sealant composition onto a component and irradiating it with light. It is another object of the present invention to provide a highly reliable photo-curable sealing agent composition and a member with a sealing layer, which are excellent in design freedom and in which a seal layer can follow the movement of the member. Summary of invention
本発明は、 第 1に、  The present invention, first,
(A) 一般式 (1)  (A) General formula (1)
R3 R2 R 3 R 2
I I  I I
H2C = C-C-0-R1-0-C-C = CH2 (1) H 2 C = CC-0-R 1 -0-CC = CH 2 (1)
II II  II II
o o  o o
(ここで R1は主鎖の炭素数が 3〜15の 2価の脂肪炭化水素基であり、 R2およ び R 3はそれぞれ独立に水素原子又はメチル基である) (Where R 1 is a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 15 carbon atoms in the main chain, and R 2 and R 3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group)
で示される少なくとも 1の 2官能性 (メタ) ァクリレート、  At least one bifunctional (meth) acrylate, represented by
(B) 一般式  (B) General formula
R5 R 5
I  I
R4-O-C-C = CH2 (2) R 4 -OCC = CH 2 (2)
II  II
o  o
(ここで R4は炭素数 6〜20のアルキル基であり、 R5は水素原子又はメチル基 である) (Where R 4 is an alkyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and R 5 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group)
で示される少なくとも 1の単官能 (メタ) ァクリレート、  At least one monofunctional (meth) acrylate, represented by
(C) スチレン一イソプチレンブロック共重合体、 (D) 光重合開始剤、 および (E) シリカ粉を含むことを特徴とする光硬化性シール剤組成物である。  A photocurable sealant composition comprising (C) a styrene-isobutylene block copolymer, (D) a photopolymerization initiator, and (E) silica powder.
上記において、 各成分の量は、 組成物の合計重量当り、 (A) 成分が 0. 1 〜2 0重量%、 (B ) 成分が 4 0〜8 0重量%、 ( C) 成分が 1 0〜5 0重量%、 (D ) 成分が 0 . 1〜: L 0重量%、 そして (E ) 成分が 0 . ;!〜 3 0重量%で あることが好ましい。 また (C ) 成分としては、 トリブロック構造のスチレン 一イソプチレン—スチレン共重合体が特に好ましい。 In the above, the amount of each component is based on the total weight of the composition. ~ 20 wt%, (B) component 40 to 80 wt%, (C) component 10 to 50 wt%, (D) component 0.1 to L: 0 wt%, and (E ) It is preferred that the component is 0. As the component (C), a triblock-structure styrene monoisoptylene-styrene copolymer is particularly preferable.
本発明は、 第 2に、 上記の光硬化性シール剤組成物を塗布し、 光を照射すること によつて硬化させてなるシール層をもっ部材である。  Secondly, the present invention is a member having a sealing layer formed by applying the above-mentioned photocurable sealing agent composition and curing it by irradiating light.
上記において、 部材としては、 ハードディスクドライブ等の電子部品筐体が好ま しい。  In the above, the member is preferably an electronic component housing such as a hard disk drive.
発明の効果 The invention's effect
本発明の光硬化性シール剤組成物は、 ハードディスクドライブをはじめとする電 子回路素子や電子部品を内在した電子部品ケース等のシールにおいて、 部材上でシ ール剤組成物を硬化させてシール層を形成するという封止方法をとることにより量 産性および設計の自由度が高く、 また優れた弾性を有することから部材の動きに対 する追従性が良好で、 特に C I P G用途に適しており、 そのため発生するアウトガ スの問題も解決することができ、 さらに耐透湿性に優れたシール層を形成すること が可能である。  The photocurable sealant composition of the present invention is a seal for an electronic component case containing an electronic circuit element such as a hard disk drive or an electronic component case, and the like, by sealing the sealant composition on the member. By adopting the sealing method of forming a layer, mass productivity and design freedom are high, and because it has excellent elasticity, it has good follow-up to the movement of members, and is particularly suitable for CIPG applications. Therefore, it is possible to solve the problem of outgas that occurs, and to form a sealing layer having excellent moisture resistance.
発明の実施の態様 Embodiment of the Invention
以下、 本発明の光硬化性シール剤組成物を詳細に説明する。  Hereinafter, the photocurable sealant composition of the present invention will be described in detail.
本発明の光硬化性シール剤組成物は、 (A) 2官能 (メタ) ァクリレートおよび ( B ) 単官能 (メタ) ァクリレートが、 光と反応しラジカルを発生する (D ) 光重 合開始剤により重合する反応を基本とする。 なお、 「(メタ) ァクリレート」 とは、 ァクリレートとメタクリレートの総称である。  The photocurable sealant composition of the present invention comprises (A) a bifunctional (meth) acrylate and (B) a monofunctional (meth) acrylate that reacts with light to generate radicals. (D) A photopolymerization initiator Based on the polymerization reaction. “(Meth) acrylate” is a general term for acrylate and methacrylate.
本発明の (A) 成分の 2官能 (メタ) ァクリレートは、 光硬化性シール剤組成物 の接着強度および耐熱性を高める目的で使用される。 なお、 2官能とは反応に寄与 する (メタ) ァクリロイル基を分子中に 2個有する化合物のことである。  The bifunctional (meth) acrylate of the component (A) of the present invention is used for the purpose of improving the adhesive strength and heat resistance of the photocurable sealing agent composition. Bifunctional is a compound having two (meth) acryloyl groups contributing to the reaction in the molecule.
ここで本発明の (A) 成分について説明する。 (A) 成分の 2官能 (メタ) ァク リレートは、 前記一般式 (1 ) で示される化合物であり、 R 1は主鎖の炭素数が 3 〜 1 5の 2価の脂肪族炭化水素基であれば特に限定されず、 直鎖状でも分岐鎖を有 してもよく、 また飽和結合以外に不飽和結合 (二重結合) を有していてもよい。 好 ましい R 1は主鎖の炭素数が 3〜1 5のアルキレン基である。 (A) 成分の 2官能 (メタ) ァクリレートとして、 1, 3—ブタンジォ一ルジ (メタ) ァクリレート、 2—ェチルー 2—ブチルプロパンジオールジ (メタ) ァクリレート、 1, 4—ブ夕 ンジオールジ (メタ) ァクリレート、 ネオペンチルダリコールジ (メタ) ァクリレ —ト、 1, 6—へキサンジォ一ルジ (メタ) ァクリレート、 3—メチル一 1, 5— ペンタンジォ一^/ジ (メタ) ァクリレート、 1, 9ーノナンジオールジ (メタ) ァ クリレート、 2, 4—ジェチル _ 1, 5—ペンタンジオールジ (メタ) ァクリレ一 ト、 2—メチルー 1, 8—オクタンジオールジ (メタ) ァクリレート、 1 , 1 0— デカンジオールジ (メタ) ァクリレート、 2 _ェチル— 2—ブチルプロパンジォ一 ルジ (メタ) ァクリレート、 1, 1 2—ドデカンジ (メタ) ァクリレート、 1, 1 4一ペンタデカンジ (メタ) ァクリレート、 1, 1 5—ペンタデカンジ (メタ) ァ クリレート等が挙げられ、 これらから単独又は複数種類を選び使用することができ る。 これらの 2官能 (メタ) ァクリレートは、 硬化物の接着強度及び耐熱性を損な わないためには、 主鎖炭化水素の炭素数は 3 ~ 1 5である必要がある。 R 1の合計 炭素数は特に制限はないが、 3〜2 0が好ましい。 また、 その添加量は 0 . 1〜2 0重量%であることが好ましく、 さらには 0 . 5〜 1 0重量%が好ましい。 Here, the component (A) of the present invention will be described. The bifunctional (meth) acrylate of the component (A) is a compound represented by the general formula (1), and R 1 is a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 15 carbon atoms in the main chain. As long as it has a branched chain It may also have an unsaturated bond (double bond) in addition to the saturated bond. R 1 is preferably an alkylene group having 3 to 15 carbon atoms in the main chain. As the bifunctional (meth) acrylate of component (A), 1,3-butanediol di (meth) acrylate, 2-ethyl-2-butylpropanediol di (meth) acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di (meth) acrylate , Neopentyl alcoholic (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol (meth) acrylate, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanedio ^ / di (meth) acrylate, 1,9-nonanediol Di (meth) acrylate, 2,4-jetyl_ 1,5-pentanediol di (meth) acrylate, 2-methyl-1,8-octanediol di (meth) acrylate, 1, 10 0-decanediol di (Meth) acrylate, 2_ethyl-2-butylpropanediol (meth) acrylate, 1, 1 2—dodecanedi (meth) alk Rate, 1, 1 4 one Pentadekanji (meth) Akurireto, 1, 1 5- Pentadekanji (meth) § acrylate and the like, Ru can be used to select a single or plurality of types of these. These bifunctional (meth) acrylates need to have 3 to 15 carbon atoms in the main chain hydrocarbon in order not to impair the adhesive strength and heat resistance of the cured product. The total number of carbon atoms in R 1 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3-20. The addition amount is preferably 0.1 to 20% by weight, and more preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight.
本発明の (B ) 成分の単官能 (メタ) ァクリレ一トは前記一般式 (2 ) で示され る化合物であり、 光硬化性シール剤組成物の柔軟性及び硬化性を高める目的で使用 される。 R 4は炭素数が 6〜2 0のアルキル基であれば特に限定されず、 分岐鎖を 有していてもよい。 具体的には、 2—ェチルへキシル (メタ) ァクリレート、 イソ ァミル (メタ) ァクリレート、 イソォクチル (メタ) ァクリレート、 イソノニル (メタ) ァクリレート、 イソデシル (メタ) ァクリレート、 トリデシル (メタ) ァ クリレート、 ラウリル (メタ) ァクリレート、 イソミリスチル (メタ) ァクリレー ト、 セチル (メタ) ァクリレート、 ステアリル (メタ) ァクリレート、 イソステア リル (メタ) ァクリレート、 ィコサニル (メタ) ァクリレートなどが挙げられる。 これらは、 硬化物の柔軟性が目的に合うよう、 1種類又は複数種類を合わせて使用 することができる。 なお、 (B ) 成分の上記アルキル基の炭素数が小さくなりすぎると、 硬化物の柔 軟性が低下したり、 表面の粘着性が増加するなどしてシール剤としての使用が困難 となり、 炭素数が大きくなりすぎると硬化性が悪くなり生産性が低下する。 硬化物 に適度な柔軟性および未硬化物に優れた硬化性を与えるために、 炭素数 6〜 2 0の アルキル基を持つ単官能 (メタ) ァクリレートが好ましく、 さらに炭素数 8〜1 8 のものがより好ましい。 また、 その添加量は 4 0〜8 0重量%であることが好まし く、 さらには 5 0〜7 0重量%が好ましい。 添加量が 4 0重量%以下であると硬化 物が硬くなり過ぎ、 8 0重量%以上であると高温環境下での使用時に軟らかくなり 過ぎ、 シール性が低下してしまう。 The monofunctional (meth) acrylate of the component (B) of the present invention is a compound represented by the general formula (2), and is used for the purpose of enhancing the flexibility and curability of the photocurable sealing agent composition. The R 4 is not particularly limited as long as it is an alkyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and may have a branched chain. Specifically, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, isoamyl (meth) acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, isononyl (meth) acrylate, isodecyl (meth) acrylate, tridecyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) ) Acrylate, isomyristyl (meth) acrylate, cetyl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate, isostearyl (meth) acrylate, icosanyl (meth) acrylate, and the like. These can be used singly or in combination so that the flexibility of the cured product meets the purpose. In addition, if the carbon number of the alkyl group of the component (B) becomes too small, the flexibility of the cured product decreases or the adhesiveness of the surface increases, making it difficult to use as a sealing agent. If the value is too large, the curability is deteriorated and the productivity is lowered. Monofunctional (meth) acrylates having an alkyl group with 6 to 20 carbon atoms are preferred, and those with 8 to 18 carbon atoms are preferred in order to give moderate flexibility to the cured product and excellent curability to the uncured product. Is more preferable. Further, the addition amount is preferably 40 to 80% by weight, and more preferably 50 to 70% by weight. If the added amount is 40% by weight or less, the cured product becomes too hard, and if it is 80% by weight or more, it becomes too soft when used in a high temperature environment, and the sealing performance is deteriorated.
本発明の (C) 成分のスチレン一イソプチレンブロック共重合体は、 光硬化性シ —ル剤組成物に耐透湿性と可撓性を与える目的で使用される。 (C ) 成分はスチレ ン単量体からなるポリスチレンブロックとイソブチレン単量体からなるポリイソブ チレンプロックをもったプロック共重合体であればよいが、 トリプロック構造のス チレン一イソプチレン—スチレントリブロック共重合体がより好ましい。 本発明に おいては、 該重合体のスチレンブロック含量が 1 0 ~ 4 0重量%であるものが好ま しいが、 より好ましくは 1 5〜3 5重量%のものである。 (C ) 成分の添加量は 1 0〜 5 0重量%であることが好ましく、 さらには 2 0〜4 0重量%が好ましい。 添 加量が 1 0重量%未満であると、 組成物に十分な耐透湿性を付与することができず、 5 0重量%を超えると、 (A) .及び (B ) 成分中に十分に相溶あるいは分散させる ことができない。 なおトリブロック共重合体の市販品としては、 S I B S T A R 0 7 2 T、 S I B S TA R 1 0 2 T (株式会社カネ力製) などがある。  The styrene-isobutylene block copolymer of component (C) of the present invention is used for the purpose of imparting moisture resistance and flexibility to the photocurable sealant composition. The component (C) may be a block copolymer having a polystyrene block composed of a styrene monomer and a polyisobutylene block composed of an isobutylene monomer. However, a styrene-isobutylene-styrene triblock having a triploc structure may be used. A polymer is more preferred. In the present invention, the polymer preferably has a styrene block content of 10 to 40% by weight, more preferably 15 to 35% by weight. The amount of the component (C) is preferably 10 to 50% by weight, more preferably 20 to 40% by weight. If the amount added is less than 10% by weight, sufficient moisture permeation resistance cannot be imparted to the composition, and if it exceeds 50% by weight, it will be sufficient in the components (A) and (B). Incompatible or dispersible. Commercially available products of the triblock copolymer include SIBSTAR 072 T and SIBSTARR1 0 2 T (manufactured by Kane force Co., Ltd.).
上述の (Α) 2官能 (メタ) ァクリレート、 (Β ) 単官能 (メタ) ァクリレート 及び (C ) スチレン一イソプチレンブロック共重合体を組み合わせることにより、 光硬化性シール剤組成物の硬化物は優れた弾性を有することができ、 これにより C I P G用途における高いシール性が発現される。 なお、 それぞれの配合量は上記に 記載した量から大きく外れると、 必要とされる弹性を得ることが困難となる。  By combining the above-mentioned (Α) bifunctional (meth) acrylate, (Β) monofunctional (meth) acrylate, and (C) styrene-isobutylene block copolymer, the cured product of the photocurable sealant composition is It can have excellent elasticity, and it exhibits high sealing performance in CIPG applications. It should be noted that if the amount of each component deviates significantly from the amount described above, it will be difficult to obtain the required inertia.
本発明の (D) 成分の光重合開始剤は、 光硬化性シール剤組成物を硬化させる目 的で使用される。 (D ) 成分は光照射によってラジカルを発生させる開始剤であれ ば特に限定されず、 公知のものを使用することができる。 例えば、 ジメトキシァセ トフエノン、 1ーヒドロキシシクロへキシルフェニルケトン、 ジェトキシァセトフ ェノン、 ァセトフエノン、 プロピオフエノン、 ベンゾフエノン、 キサントール、 フ ルォレイン、 ベンズアルデヒド、 アンスラキノン、 トリフエニルァミン、 2, 2 - ジメトキシ— 1, 2—ジフエニルェタン一 1一オン、 カルバゾール、 2—ヒドロキ シ— 2 _メチルフエニルプロパン一 1—オン、 1— [ 4一 (2—ヒドロキシェトキ シ) フエニル] — 2—ヒドロキシ一 2—メチルー 1—プロパン一 1—オン、 2—ヒ ドロキシ— 1— { 4— [ 4— ( 2—ヒドロキシ— 2—メチルプロピオニル) ベンジ ル] フエ二ル} — 2—メチルプロパン一 1一オン、 2—ベンジル— 2—ジメチルァ ミノ一 1— ( 4—モルフォリノフエ二ル) 一 1ーブタノン、 ビス (2 , 4 , 6—ト リメチルベンゾィル) フエニルフォスフィンォキサイド、 2 , 4, 6—トリメチル ベンゾィルジフエニルフォスフィンォキサイド、 2—ヒドロキシ一 2—メチルー 1 — [ 4一 (1—メチルビニル) フエニル] プロパノンオリゴマー、 3—メチルァセ 卜フエノン、 4—メチルァセトフエノン、 3—ペンチルァセ卜フエノン、 4—メト キシァセトフエノン、 3—プロモアセトフエノン、 p—ジァセチルベンゼン、 3— メ卜キシベンゾフエノン、 4ーァリルァセトフエノン、 4—メチルベンゾフエノン、 4 _クロ口一4—ベンジルベンゾフエノン、 3—クロロキサン] ^一ン、 3, 9—ジ クロロキサントーン、 3—クロロー 8—ノニルキサン! ン、 ベンゾィル、 ベンゾ インメチルェ一テル、 ベンゾインブチルエーテル、 ビス (4ージメチルァミノフエ ニル) ケトン、 ベンジルメトキシケタール、 2—クロロチォキサ 1 ^一ンなどが挙げ られる。 なお、 添加量は 0 . 1〜 1 0重量%の範囲が好ましいが、 0 . 1〜5重 量%の範囲とすることがより好ましい。 The photopolymerization initiator of component (D) of the present invention is used for the purpose of curing the photocurable sealant composition. The component (D) may be an initiator that generates radicals by light irradiation. If it is not specifically limited, a well-known thing can be used. For example, dimethoxyacetophenone, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, methoxyacetophenone, acetophenone, propiophenone, benzophenone, xanthol, fluorein, benzaldehyde, anthraquinone, triphenylamine, 2, 2-dimethoxy-1 , 2-Diphenylethane 1-one, carbazole, 2-hydroxy-2 _Methylphenylpropane 1-one, 1- [4 1- (2-hydroxyethyl) phenyl] — 2-hydroxy-1-2-methyl-1 —Propane 1-one, 2-hydroxyl— 1— {4— [4— (2 -Hydroxy-2-methylpropionyl) benzyl] phenyl} — 2-Methylpropane 1 1-one, 2-benzyl — 2—Dimethylamino 1-- (4-morpholinophenyl) 1 1-butanone, bis (2, 4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phenylphosphine oxide, 2,4,6-trimethyl benzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, 2-hydroxy-1,2-methyl-1, 1-methylvinyl) phenyl] propanone oligomer, 3-methylacetophenone, 4-methylacetophenone, 3-pentylasephenone, 4-methoxyacetophenone, 3-promoacetophenone, p-diacetyl Benzene, 3-Methoxybenzophenone, 4-arylacetophenone, 4-Methylbenzophenone, 4 _Chromium 1-Benzylbenzophenone, 3-Chloroxane] ^ one, 3, 9— Dichloroxanthone, 3-chloro-8-nonylxanthone, benzoyl, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin butyl ether, bis (4-dimethylaminophenyl) ) Ketone, benzyl methoxy ketal, 2 Kurorochiokisa 1 ^ Ichin the like. The addition amount is preferably in the range of 0.1 to 10% by weight, but more preferably in the range of 0.1 to 5% by weight.
本発明の (E ) 成分のシリカ粉は、 硬化前の液状組成物に揺変性を与えるために 使用される。 部材上で光硬化性シール剤組成物を硬化させてシール層を形成するた めには、 一定以上の高さで塗布し硬化するまで形状を維持する必要があるため、 組 成物に揺変性を付与する目的でシリカ粉を添加しこれを実現する。 このシリカ粉と しては、 平均一次粒子径が l〜1 0 0 n m、 好ましくは 5〜 5 0 n mの微粉末シリ 力で、 表面処理を施されたもの、 表面処理を施されていないものどちらでも使用が 可能である。 表面処理が施されたものとして具体的には、 四塩化硅素を酸水素焰中 で加水分解させる際に、 塩化チタニウム、 塩化アルミニウム、 塩化鉄等の塩化物を 併存させたアルミナ含有シリカ、 酸化チタン含有シリカ、 酸化鉄含有シリカ等の微 粉末シリカを挙げることができるが、 特に親水性微粉末シリカの表面を疎水処理し たものが好ましい。 疎水性微粉末シリカは、 通常の親水性微粉末シリカの表面を n —ォクチルトリアルコキシシラン等の疎水基を有するアルキル、 ァリール、 ァラル キル系シランカップリング剤、 ジメチルジクロロシラン、 へキサメチルジシラザン 等のシリル化剤、 末端に水酸基を有するポリジメチルシロキサン等、 或いはステア リルアルコールのような高級アルコール、 ステアリン酸のような高級脂肪酸で処理 して得られるものである。 この微粉末シリカは 1種単独で或いは 2種以上を混合し て用いても構わない。 なお、 添加量は 0 . 1〜3 0重量%であることが好ましく、 さらには 1 . 0〜 1 5重量%が好ましい。 The silica powder of component (E) of the present invention is used to give thixotropic properties to the liquid composition before curing. In order to cure the photo-curable sealant composition on a member to form a seal layer, it is necessary to maintain the shape until it is applied and cured at a certain height or higher. To achieve this, silica powder is added to achieve this. This silica powder has a surface treatment with an average primary particle diameter of 1 to 100 nm, preferably 5 to 50 nm, and has been surface-treated or not surface-treated. Either can be used Is possible. Specific examples of the surface-treated products include alumina-containing silica and titanium oxide that coexist with chlorides such as titanium chloride, aluminum chloride, and iron chloride when hydrolyzing silicon tetrachloride in hydrogen peroxide. Examples thereof include finely divided silica such as silica containing iron, silica containing iron oxide, and the like, and those obtained by hydrophobizing the surface of hydrophilic finely divided silica are particularly preferable. Hydrophobic fine-powdered silica is a surface of normal hydrophilic fine-powdered silica. Alkyl, aryl, aralkyl silane coupling agents having a hydrophobic group such as n-octyltrialkoxysilane, dimethyldichlorosilane, hexamethyldi It is obtained by treating with a silylating agent such as silazane, a polydimethylsiloxane having a hydroxyl group at the terminal, a higher alcohol such as stearyl alcohol, or a higher fatty acid such as stearic acid. These finely divided silicas may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The addition amount is preferably 0.1 to 30% by weight, and more preferably 1.0 to 15% by weight.
シリカ粉の以外の他の無機充填剤、 例えば炭酸カルシウムやカーボンブラックで は、 本発明における (A) 及び (B ) 成分とのなじみが悪く、 (A) 及び (B ) 成 分中に十分に分散しないため揺変性を発現することができない。 なお、 本発明の硬 化性組成物は光照射によって硬化を実現するため、 シリカ粉の使用に当たっては極 度に隠蔽性の高いものを選ぶと硬化性に支障を及ぼす可能性がある。  Other inorganic fillers other than silica powder, such as calcium carbonate and carbon black, have poor compatibility with the components (A) and (B) in the present invention, and are sufficiently contained in the components (A) and (B). Thixotropy cannot be expressed because it does not disperse. In addition, since the curable composition of the present invention achieves curing by irradiation with light, if a silica powder having an extremely high concealing property is selected, the curability may be hindered.
本発明の光硬化性シール剤組成物には、 (A) から (E) 成分の他に、 必要に応 じて別の成分を添加することができる。 添加する成分を例示すると、 安定剤、 着色 剤、 熱重合開始剤、 密着付与剤、 老化防止剤、 分散助剤などを挙げることができる。 本発明の光硬化性シール剤組成物の接着性を向上させるため、 特に密着助剤を添 加することが好ましい。 密着助剤としては、 シランカップリング剤、 チタンカップ リング剤等が適用できるが、 組成物の保存安定性、 相溶性等からシラン力ップリン グ剤が好ましい。 具体的には、 分子中にエポキシ基、 (メタ) アクリル基、 ビエル 基、 力ルバメート基から選ばれる少なくとも 1個の官能基と、 ゲイ素原子結合ヒド 口キシル基を有するシランカツプリング剤が好ましい。  In addition to the components (A) to (E), other components can be added to the photocurable sealant composition of the present invention as necessary. Examples of the component to be added include a stabilizer, a colorant, a thermal polymerization initiator, an adhesion promoter, an anti-aging agent, and a dispersion aid. In order to improve the adhesiveness of the photocurable sealing agent composition of the present invention, it is particularly preferable to add an adhesion assistant. As the adhesion aid, a silane coupling agent, a titanium coupling agent, and the like can be applied, but a silane-powered coating agent is preferable from the viewpoint of storage stability and compatibility of the composition. Specifically, a silane coupling agent having at least one functional group selected from an epoxy group, a (meth) acrylic group, a biel group, and a strong rubamate group in the molecule and a silicon atom-bonded hydroxyl group is preferable. .
本発明のシール層をもつ部材は、 前記シール剤組成物を部材上に塗布した後、 光 照射することによって硬化させて形成される。 塗布は任意の方法で行うことができ、 光源には、 高圧水銀ランプ、 超高圧水銀ランプ、 メタルハライドランプ、 水銀キセ ノンランプ、 キセノンランプ、 : LEDなどを使用することができる。 なお、 照射雰 囲気温度は通常 10〜200°Cの範囲で、 照射光の波長は (D) 光重合開始剤の吸 収波長帯である。 The member having the seal layer of the present invention is formed by applying the sealant composition on the member and then curing it by light irradiation. Application can be done by any method, The light source can be a high pressure mercury lamp, an ultra high pressure mercury lamp, a metal halide lamp, a mercury xenon lamp, a xenon lamp, or an LED. The irradiation ambient temperature is usually in the range of 10 to 200 ° C, and the wavelength of the irradiation light is (D) the absorption wavelength band of the photopolymerization initiator.
実施例 Example
以下、 本発明を実施例によって具体的に説明するが、 本発明はこれらの例により 限定されるものではない。 なお、 シール剤組成物の評価内容は硬化物の耐透湿性と して水蒸気透過係数及び弾性として伸び率の 2項目である。 水蒸気透過係数の数値 は小さいほど耐透湿性に優れており、 0〜20 g/m2 ' 24 h ' a tmの範囲に あることが好ましい。 伸び率の数値は大きいほどシール時の追従性に優れており、 90重量%以上であることが好ましい。 なお、 伸び率及び水蒸気透過係数は以下の 方法により測定した。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. The evaluation contents of the sealant composition are two items, ie, moisture permeability of the cured product, water vapor permeability coefficient and elasticity as elongation. The smaller the value of the water vapor transmission coefficient, the better the moisture resistance, and it is preferably in the range of 0 to 20 g / m 2 '24 h 'atm. The larger the numerical value of elongation, the better the followability at the time of sealing, and it is preferably 90% by weight or more. The elongation and water vapor transmission coefficient were measured by the following methods.
[伸び率] [Growth rate]
硬化させる前の本発明の光硬化性シール剤組成物を厚さ 1 mmの均質な膜状に形 成し、 これに高圧水銀ランプを使用して 3000m J cm2の光を片面ずつそれ ぞれ両面に照射することにより硬化させ、 シート状硬化物を得た。 これを J I S K 6251に規定された 3号形ダンベルにより打ち抜き、 ダンベル形状の引張試 験用試験片を作製した。 この試験片を用い、 万能引張試験機により J I S K 6 251号に規定された引張試験を実施することで本発明シール剤組成物の硬化物の 切断時伸び (伸び率) について測定した。 なお、 万能引張試験機の引張速度は毎分 50 Ommとし、 伸びた部位の測定には J I S B 7503により規定されたノ ギス、 又は同等以上の性能のノギスにより測定した。 なお、 伸び率の値は試験を 3 回実施したときの中央値を採用した。 Form forms a uniform film-shaped 1 mm thick light-curing sealant compositions of the present invention prior to curing, their respective Thereto light 3000 m J cm 2 each side using a high-pressure mercury lamp It hardened | cured by irradiating both surfaces and the sheet-like hardened | cured material was obtained. This was punched out with a No. 3 type dumbbell specified in JISK 6251 to produce a dumbbell-shaped specimen for tensile testing. Using this test piece, the elongation at break (elongation rate) of the cured product of the sealant composition of the present invention was measured by carrying out a tensile test specified in JISK 6251 using a universal tensile tester. The tensile speed of the universal tensile testing machine was 50 Omm per minute, and the stretched part was measured with a vernier caliper specified by JISB 7503 or a caliper with equivalent or better performance. The median value obtained when the test was performed three times was adopted as the elongation value.
[水蒸気透過係数] [Water vapor transmission coefficient]
硬化させる前の本発明の光硬化性シール剤組成物を厚さ 0. 5 mmの均質な膜状 に形成し、 これに高圧水銀ランプを使用して 300 Om J /cm2の光を片面ずつ それぞれ両面に照射することにより硬化させ、 シート状硬化物を得た。 このシ一ト を 15. 2 cm2の円形になるよう切り抜き試験片とし、 差圧式蒸気透過率測定装 置 (GTR— 30XA3B、 GTRテック社製) にて水蒸気透過係数の測定を実施 した。 The photocurable sealant composition of the present invention before curing is formed into a uniform film having a thickness of 0.5 mm, and 300 Om J / cm 2 of light is applied to each side using a high-pressure mercury lamp. Each was cured by irradiation on both sides to obtain a sheet-like cured product. This sheet was cut into a 15.2 cm 2 circular test piece, and a differential pressure vapor permeability measurement device was installed. The water vapor permeation coefficient was measured using a device (GTR-30XA3B, manufactured by GTR Tech).
実施例 1 Example 1
(A) 成分として 2—ェチルー 2—ブチルプロパンジオールジァクリレート、 (B) 成分としてイソノニルァクリレート、 (C) 成分としてトリブロック構造のス チレン一イソブチレン—スチレン共重合体 (スチレン含量 23重量%:商品名 S I BSTAR 072 T 株式会社カネ力製)、 (D) 成分として 2—ヒドロキシ— 2 ーメチルー 1一 〔4一 (1—メチルビニル) フエニル〕 プロパンのオリゴマー (商 品名 ESACURE K I P 150 L amb e r t i社製)、 (E) 成分とし て表面無処理ヒュームドシリカ (商品名ァエロジル 200 日本ァエロジル株式会 社製) を用いた。 (A) (B) (C) (D) 成分を 60°Cに加温しながら撹拌して均一 な液体を得た後、 プラネタリ一ミキサーで (E) 成分を混合して、 シール剤組成物 を得た。 それぞれの配合量は表 1に重量部により示した。 高圧水銀ランプを用いて 2-Acetyl-2-butylpropanediol diacrylate as component (A), isononyl acrylate as component (B), styrene-isobutylene-styrene copolymer with triblock structure as component (C) (styrene content) 23% by weight: Trade name SI BSTAR 072 T manufactured by Kane force Co., Ltd.) (D) Component 2-hydroxy-2-methyl- 1 1 [4-1 (1-methyl vinyl) phenyl] propane oligomer (trade name ESACURE KIP 150 Lamb erti), and (E) component untreated surface-treated fumed silica (trade name: Aerosil 200 manufactured by Nippon Aerosil Co., Ltd.) was used. (A) (B) (C) (D) After stirring the components to 60 ° C to obtain a uniform liquid, the (E) component is mixed with a planetary mixer, and a sealant composition is obtained. Got. The amount of each compound is shown in Table 1 in parts by weight. Using a high-pressure mercury lamp
300 OmJZcm2の光を片面ずつそれぞれ照射して硬化物を作製し、 水蒸気透 過係数および伸び率を測定したところ、 表 1に示すようにいずれも良好な結果を得 た。 A cured product was produced by irradiating 300 OmJZcm 2 of light on each side, and the water vapor transmission coefficient and the elongation were measured. As shown in Table 1, all obtained good results.
実施例 2 Example 2
(A) 成分として R1が主鎖の炭素数が 5で側鎖を持つ 2官能ァクリレート (2,(A) R 1 is a bifunctional acrylate with a main chain of 5 carbon atoms and side chains (2,
4 _ジェチルー 1, 5—ペン夕ンジオールジァクリレート) を用いた他は、 実施例 1と同様の手順でシール剤組成物を得た。 実施例 1と同様に硬化物を作製し測定し たところ、 表 1に示すように水蒸気透過係数および伸び率いずれも良好な結果を得 た。 4_Jetyl 1,5-pentenediol diacrylate) was used in the same procedure as in Example 1 to obtain a sealant composition. A cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As shown in Table 1, both the water vapor transmission coefficient and the elongation were good.
実施例 3 Example 3
(A) 成分として R1が炭素数が 12のアルキレン基である 2官能ァクリレート (1, 12—ドデカンジオールジァクリレート) を用いた他は、 実施例 1と同様の 手順でシール剤組成物を得た。 実施例 1と同様に硬化物を作製し測定したところ、 表 1に示すように水蒸気透過係数および伸び率いずれも良好な結果を得た。 (A) The sealing agent composition was the same as in Example 1, except that bifunctional acrylate (1,12-dodecanediol diacrylate) in which R 1 is an alkylene group having 12 carbon atoms was used as component (A). Got. A cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As shown in Table 1, both the water vapor transmission coefficient and the elongation were good.
実施例 4 (B ) 成分とし Tィソォクチルァクリレートとィソステアリルァクリレートの混 合物を用いた他は、 実施例 1と同様の手順でシール剤組成物を得た。 実施例 1と同 様に硬化物を作製し測定したところ、 表 1に示すように水蒸気透過係数および伸び 率いずれも良好な結果を得た。 Example 4 A sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1 except that a mixture of Tisooctylacrylate and isostearylacrylate was used as the component (B). A cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As shown in Table 1, both the water vapor transmission coefficient and the elongation were good.
実施例 5 Example 5
( C) 成分としてトリブロック構造のスチレン一イソブチレン一スチレンブロッ ク共重合体 (スチレン含量 1 5重量%: S I B S T A R 1 0 2 T 株式会社カネ 力製) を用いた他は、 実施例 1と同様の手順でシール剤組成物を得た。 実施例 1と 同様に硬化物を作製し測定したところ、 表 1に示すように水蒸気透過係数および伸 び率いずれも良好な結果を得た。  (C) Similar to Example 1 except that a triblock styrene-isobutylene-styrene block copolymer (styrene content: 15% by weight: manufactured by SIBSTAR 1 0 2 T Kane force Co., Ltd.) was used as the component. A sealant composition was obtained by the procedure. A cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As shown in Table 1, both the water vapor transmission coefficient and the elongation were good.
実施例 6 Example 6
( C ) 成分としてジブロック構造のスチレン—イソプチレンブロック共重合体 (スチレン含量 2 0重量%、 数平均分子量約 3 0 , 0 0 0 ) を用いた他は、 実施例 1と同様の手順でシール剤組成物を得た。 実施例 1と同様に硬化物を作製し測定し たところ、 表 1に示すように水蒸気透過係数および伸び率いずれも良好な結果を得 た。  A procedure similar to that of Example 1 except that a styrene-isobutylene block copolymer having a diblock structure (styrene content: 20% by weight, number average molecular weight: about 30, 00) was used as the component (C). A sealant composition was obtained. A cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As shown in Table 1, both the water vapor transmission coefficient and the elongation were good.
比較例 1 Comparative Example 1
(A) 成分を使用しない他は、 実施例 1と同様の手順でシール剤組成物を得た。 実施例 1と同様に硬化物を作製しょうとしたが、 硬化性が不十分であり硬化膜を形 成することができなかったため評価できなかった。  (A) A sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1 except that the component was not used. An attempt was made to produce a cured product in the same manner as in Example 1, but the evaluation was not possible because the cured film was insufficient and a cured film could not be formed.
比較例 2 Comparative Example 2
(A) 成分に代えてトリメチロールプロパントリァクリレートを用いた他は、 実 施例 1と同様の手順でシール剤組成物を得た。 実施例 1と同様に硬化物を作製し測 定したところ、 伸び率及び水蒸気透過係数ともに満足のいくものではなかった。 比較例 3  (A) A sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1, except that trimethylolpropane triacrylate was used instead of the component. When a cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1, neither the elongation rate nor the water vapor transmission coefficient was satisfactory. Comparative Example 3
(A) 成分に代えて 1 , 1 6—へキサデカンジオールジァクリレートを用いた他は、 実施例 1と同様の手順でシール剤組成物を得た。 実施例 1と同様に硬化物を作製し測 定したところ、 伸び率及び水蒸気透過係数ともに満足のいくものではなかった。 比較例 4 A sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1, except that 1,16-hexadecanediol diacrylate was used in place of the component (A). When a cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1, neither the elongation rate nor the water vapor transmission coefficient was satisfactory. Comparative Example 4
(A) 成分に代えて P O変性ビスフエノール Aジァクリレートを用いた他は、 実 施例 1と同様の手順でシール剤組成物を得た。 実施例 1と同様に硬化物を作製し測 定したところ、 伸び率及び水蒸気透過係数ともに満足のいくものではなかった。 比較例 5  A sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1, except that PO modified bisphenol A diacrylate was used instead of the component (A). When a cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1, neither the elongation rate nor the water vapor transmission coefficient was satisfactory. Comparative Example 5
(A) 成分に代えて、 エチレングリコールジァクリレートを用いた他は、 実施例 1と同様の手順でシール剤組成物を得た。 実施例 1と同様に硬化物を作製し測定し たところ、 伸び率及び水蒸気透過係数ともに満足のいくものではなかった。  (A) A sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1, except that ethylene glycol diacrylate was used instead of the component. When a cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1, neither the elongation rate nor the water vapor transmission coefficient was satisfactory.
比較例 6 Comparative Example 6
( B ) 成分に代えて 1, 5—ペンタンジオールァクリレートを用いた他は、 実施 例 1と同様の手順でシール剤組成物を得た。 実施例 1と同様に硬化物を作製し測定 したところ、 硬化物が非常に硬くなつてしまい、 試験片を作製することができず測 定できなかった。  A sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1, except that 1,5-pentanediol acrylate was used in place of the component (B). When a cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1, the cured product became very hard, and a test piece could not be prepared and could not be measured.
比較例 7 Comparative Example 7
(B ) 成分に代えてペンチルァクリレートを用いた他は、 実施例 1と同様の手順 でシール剤組成物を得た。 実施例 1と同様に硬化物を作製し測定したところ、 伸び 率及び水蒸気透過係数ともに満足のいくものではなかった。  A sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1 except that pentyl acrylate was used in place of the component (B). When a cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1, neither the elongation rate nor the water vapor transmission coefficient was satisfactory.
比較例 8 Comparative Example 8
( B ) 成分に代えてパラクミルフエノキシェチレングリコ一ルァクリレートを用 いた他は、 実施例 1と同様の手順でシール剤組成物を調整したところ、 組成物は均 一な液体とならず、 シール剤を得ることができなかった。  (B) A sealant composition was prepared in the same procedure as in Example 1 except that paracumylphenoloxyethylene glycolate was used instead of the component, and the composition did not become a uniform liquid. The agent could not be obtained.
比較例 9 Comparative Example 9
( B ) 成分に代えてイソポルニルァクリレートを用いた他は、 実施例 1と同様の手 順でシール剤組成物を得た。 実施例 1と同様に硬ィヒ物を作製し測定したところ、 硬化 物が非常に硬くなつてしまい、 試験片を作製することができず測定できなかつた。 比較例 1 0  A sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1, except that isoponyl acrylate was used in place of the component (B). When a hard material was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1, the cured product became very hard, and a test piece could not be prepared and could not be measured. Comparative Example 1 0
(B) 成分に代えてヘンエイコサニルァクリレートを用いた他は、 実施例 1と同 様の手順でシール剤組成物を得た。 実施例 1と同様に硬化物を作製し測定したとこ ろ、 伸び率及び水蒸気透過係数ともに満足のいくものではなかった。 (B) A sealant composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that henecosanyl acrylate was used in place of the component. A cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1. B) Both the elongation and water vapor transmission coefficient were not satisfactory.
比較例 1 1 Comparative Example 1 1
(C ) 成分に代えてメタクリロイル化液状ポリイソプレン (U C— 2 0 3 株式 会社クラレ製) を用いた他は、 実施例 1と同様の手順でシール剤組成物を得た。 実 施例 1と同様に硬化物を作製し測定したところ、 表 1に示すように水蒸気透過係数 については良好な結果を得たものの伸び率は小さく、 C I P Gシール剤として使用 できるものではなかった。  A sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1, except that methacryloylated liquid polyisoprene (UC-2203, manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.) was used instead of the component (C). When a cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1, as shown in Table 1, although the water vapor transmission coefficient was satisfactory, the elongation was small and it was not usable as a CIPG sealant.
比較例 1 2 Comparative Example 1 2
( C ) 成分に代えてスチレン—エチレン ブチレン一スチレンブロック共重合体 (クレイトン G 1 7 2 6 クレイトンポリマー社製) を用いた他は、 実施例 1と同 様の手順でシール剤組成物を得た。 実施例 1と同様に硬化物を作製し測定したとこ ろ、 表 1に示すように伸び率については良好な結果を得たものの、 水蒸気透過係数 については満足するものではなかった。  A sealant composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that styrene-ethylene butylene-styrene block copolymer (manufactured by Kraton G 1 7 2 6 Kraton Polymer Co., Ltd.) was used instead of the component (C). It was. When a cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1, good results were obtained for the elongation as shown in Table 1, but the water vapor transmission coefficient was not satisfactory.
比較例 1 3 Comparative Example 1 3
( C ) 成分に代えてスチレン—エチレン/プロピレン—スチレンブロック共重合 体 (セプトン 2 0 6 3 株式会社クラレ製) を用いた他は、 実施例 1と同様の手順 でシール剤組成物を得た。 実施例 1と同様に硬化物を作製し測定したところ、 表 1 に示すように伸び率については良好な結果を得たものの、 水蒸気透過係数について は満足するものではなかった。  (C) A sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1, except that a styrene-ethylene / propylene-styrene block copolymer (manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.) was used instead of the component. . A cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As shown in Table 1, although an excellent result was obtained with respect to the elongation, the water vapor transmission coefficient was not satisfactory.
比較例 1 4 Comparative Example 1 4
( C ) 成分に代えてポリウレタンァクリレート (紫光 UV— 3 7 0 0 B 日本合 成化学工業株式会社製) を用いた他は、 実施例 1と同様の手順でシール剤組成物を 得た。 実施例 1と同様に硬化物を作製し測定したところ、 表 1に示すように、 伸び 率及び水蒸気透過係数ともに満足するものではなかった。  (C) A sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1 except that polyurethane acrylate (purple UV-3700 B manufactured by Nippon Gosei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was used instead of component (C). . A cured product was prepared and measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As shown in Table 1, neither the elongation rate nor the water vapor transmission coefficient was satisfactory.
参考例 Reference example
(E ) 成分を使用しない他は、 実施例 1と同様の手順でシール剤組成物を得た。 このシール剤組成物は形状保持性が悪く、 塗布後にビード形状を保持できないため C I P G用途としては不適当であることが確認できた。 表 1 A sealant composition was obtained in the same procedure as in Example 1, except that the component (E) was not used. It was confirmed that this sealant composition was inadequate for CIPG use because its shape retention was poor and the bead shape could not be retained after application. table 1
実 施 例  Example
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
2 -ェチル—2—ブチルプロパン 2-Ethyl-2-butylpropane
5 5 5 5 ジオールジアタリレート  5 5 5 5 Diol diatalylate
A 2—ジェチル一 1, 5—ペンタン  A 2—Jetyl 1,5—Pentane
5  Five
ジオールジアタリレート  Diol diatalylate
1, 12—ドデカンジオールアタリレート 5  1,12—Dodecanediol acrylate 5
イソノニルアタリレート 95 95 95 95 95 Isononyl acrylate 95 95 95 95 95
B イソォクチルアタリレート 50 B Isooctyl acrylate 50
イソステアリルアタリレート 45  Isostearyl acrylate 45
SIBSTAR 072T 35 35 35 35  SIBSTAR 072T 35 35 35 35
C SIBSTAR 102T 35  C SIBSTAR 102T 35
スチレン一イソブチレン共重合体 35 Styrene monoisobutylene copolymer 35
D ESACURE KIP150 2 2 2 2 2 2D ESACURE KIP150 2 2 2 2 2 2
E AEROSIL 200 6 6 6 6 6 6 水蒸気透過係数 (gZm2 · 24h · atm) 15 16 15 14 17 15 伸び率(%) 100 120 100 90 160 90 E AEROSIL 200 6 6 6 6 6 6 Water vapor transmission coefficient (gZm 2 · 24h · atm) 15 16 15 14 17 15 Elongation (%) 100 120 100 90 160 90
表 2 Table 2
Figure imgf000016_0001
Figure imgf000016_0001
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
本発明から得られた光硬化性シール剤組成物及び該シール剤付き部材は、 その優 れた耐透湿性及び弾性から、 八一ドディスクなどの電子回路素子や電子部品を内在 した電子部品筐体のシールをはじめとして、 その他の耐透湿性を必要とする部材ぉ いて耐透湿シール剤として有用である。  The photocurable sealant composition and the member with the sealant obtained from the present invention have an electronic component housing containing an electronic circuit element such as an eight-sided disk or an electronic component because of its excellent moisture permeation resistance and elasticity. It is useful as a moisture-permeable sealant for body seals and other members that require moisture permeability.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1. (A) 一般式 (1)  1. (A) General formula (1)
R3 R2 R 3 R 2
I I  I I
H2C = C-C-0-R1-0-C-C = CH2 (1) H 2 C = CC-0-R 1 -0-CC = CH 2 (1)
II II  II II
o o  o o
(ここで R1は主鎖の炭素数が 3〜15の 2価の脂肪炭化水素基であり、 R2およ び R 3はそれぞれ独立に水素原子又はメチル基である) (Where R 1 is a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 15 carbon atoms in the main chain, and R 2 and R 3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group)
で示される少なくとも 1の 2官能性 (メタ) ァクリレート、  At least one bifunctional (meth) acrylate, represented by
(B) —般式  (B) — General formula
R5 R 5
I  I
R4-0~C-C = CH2 (2) R 4 -0 ~ CC = CH 2 (2)
II  II
o  o
(ここで R4は炭素数が 6〜20のアルキル基であり、 R5は水素原子又はメチル 基である) (Where R 4 is an alkyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and R 5 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group)
で示される少なくとも 1の単官能 (メタ) ァクリレート、  At least one monofunctional (meth) acrylate, represented by
(C) スチレン一イソプチレンブロック共重合体、 (D) 光重合開始剤、 および (E) シリ力粉を含むことを特徴とする光硬化性シール剤組成物。  A photocurable sealant composition comprising: (C) a styrene-isobutylene block copolymer, (D) a photopolymerization initiator, and (E) siri flour.
2. 前記 (A) 成分を 0. 1〜20重量%、 (B) 成分を 40〜80重量%、 (C) 成分を 10〜50重量%、 (D) 成分を 0. 1〜10重量%、 そして (E) 成分 を 0. 1〜 30重量%含む請求項 1に記載の光硬化性シール剤組成物。  2. 0.1-20% by weight of component (A), 40-80% by weight of component (B), 10-50% by weight of component (C), 0.1-10% by weight of component (D) The photocurable sealing agent composition according to claim 1, comprising 0.1 to 30% by weight of the component (E).
3. 前記 (C) 成分が、 トリブロック構造のスチレン イソブチレン—スチレン共 重合体である請求項 1又は 2に記載の光硬化性シール剤組成物。  3. The photocurable sealant composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the component (C) is a styrene isobutylene-styrene copolymer having a triblock structure.
4. 請求項 1〜 3のいずれかに記載の光硬化性シール剤組成物を塗布し、 光を照射 することによつて硬化させてなるシール層をもつ部材。  4. A member having a seal layer formed by applying the photocurable sealant composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and curing it by irradiation with light.
5. 部材が電子部品筐体である請求項 4に記載の部材。  5. The member according to claim 4, wherein the member is an electronic component casing.
6 · 電子部品筐体がハ一ドディスクドライブのケースである請求項 5に記載の部材。  6. The member according to claim 5, wherein the electronic component housing is a case of a hard disk drive.
PCT/JP2007/068021 2006-09-15 2007-09-11 Photocurable sealing agent composition and member with sealing layer WO2008032851A1 (en)

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