WO2008025596A1 - Furniture hinge - Google Patents

Furniture hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008025596A1
WO2008025596A1 PCT/EP2007/056907 EP2007056907W WO2008025596A1 WO 2008025596 A1 WO2008025596 A1 WO 2008025596A1 EP 2007056907 W EP2007056907 W EP 2007056907W WO 2008025596 A1 WO2008025596 A1 WO 2008025596A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support lever
damping element
furniture hinge
plunger
hinge according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2007/056907
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Wolfgang Beckmann
Kai-Michael Stuke
Oliver Schael
Ralf Müterthies
Michael Schubert
Jörn KLEFFMANN
Original Assignee
Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg filed Critical Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority to CN2007800323260A priority Critical patent/CN101512089B/en
Priority to JP2009526006A priority patent/JP5055591B2/en
Priority to AU2007291480A priority patent/AU2007291480B2/en
Priority to RU2009111052/12A priority patent/RU2468171C2/en
Priority to KR1020097006619A priority patent/KR101438059B1/en
Priority to EP07787189.5A priority patent/EP2057334B1/en
Publication of WO2008025596A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008025596A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/006—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for hinges having a cup-shaped fixing part, e.g. for attachment to cabinets or furniture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/08—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps of cylindrical shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
    • E05F5/08—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
    • E05F5/10—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with piston brakes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/21—Brakes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/21—Brakes
    • E05Y2201/212—Buffers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/252—Type of friction
    • E05Y2201/254—Fluid or viscous friction
    • E05Y2201/256—Fluid or viscous friction with pistons or vanes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/262—Type of motion, e.g. braking
    • E05Y2201/264—Type of motion, e.g. braking linear
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
    • E05Y2201/41—Function thereof for closing
    • E05Y2201/412—Function thereof for closing for the final closing movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/604—Transmission members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/638—Cams; Ramps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/46—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
    • E05Y2800/264—Form or shape compact
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a furniture hinge with a mounting plate on which a side part is arranged, and a pivotally mounted on a support lever and a guide lever on the side part hinge part, wherein at least one movable by the support lever damping element is provided for damping a closing movement of the hinge part.
  • a device for damping pivoting movements in which a mounting arm is fixed to a furniture body, and a hinge part is pivotally mounted thereto.
  • the hinge part has on the side facing away from the mounting arm on a damping element which is received in a recess on a movable furniture part.
  • a disadvantage of this catalyst is that the volume of construction is relatively large and the installation of the damping element is complex and takes up much space.
  • At least one damping element is arranged adjacent to the support lever in the region of the extension of the axis of rotation of the support lever on the side part.
  • the hinge part does not extend on the opposite side to the side part by mounting a damping element.
  • the damping element is arranged in the region laterally adjacent to the support lever, so that a compact construction is achieved.
  • the damping element can be integrated in the hinge part, so that the furniture hinge remains easy to assemble.
  • the at least one damping element is provided with a sliding body, which by movement of the Support lever is movable in the direction of the axes of rotation of the support lever.
  • the support lever can thereby move the slider just before the closed position, so as to dampen a closing movement.
  • the damping effect is achieved only shortly before a closed state, so that a movement of the hinge part over a large part of the opening area can take place unhindered. Only shortly before the closed position, a damping is made to avoid slamming, such as a furniture door.
  • the slider may preferably abut against a contact surface of the plunger of the damper element.
  • the plunger can be biased by a spring against the slider, so that when the hinge part of the sliding body is moved by the spring back into the extended position.
  • the contact surface is arranged obliquely to the direction of the axes of rotation of the support lever.
  • the plunger can then be moved substantially perpendicularly to the sliding body, so that a particularly compact construction is achieved. Because the slider is then moved in a direction of the axes of rotation, while the plunger is moved perpendicularly thereto for damping the movement.
  • Furniture hinge are preferably provided on opposite sides of the support lever damping elements, so that a symmetrical force is introduced by the support lever. This prevents cross-loads that could claim the axes of rotation.
  • the damping element may comprise a linear damper, preferably a fluid damper, to provide a sufficient damping effect.
  • the movable plunger may have a channel for the passage of air. The plunger can be inserted into a receptacle formed on the hinge part, so that the
  • Tappet forms a fluid damper together with the recording.
  • the slider is preferably formed as a ball, for example example, a ball with a smooth surface of metal or plastic, which is guided over guide means.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of an inventive furniture hinge in the closed position
  • Figure 2 is a sectional side view of the furniture hinge of Figure 1
  • FIG. 3 shows a plan view of the furniture hinge of Figure 1.
  • a furniture hinge 1 made of metal and / or plastic comprises a fixable on a furniture body mounting plate 2, on which a side part 3 is held adjustable. For a height adjustment, an adjusting screw 20 is provided on the side part 3 and the mounting plate 2.
  • a pot-shaped hinge part 4 which can be inserted into a recess of a furniture door is pivotably mounted via a support lever 5 and a guide lever 6.
  • the support lever 5 is connected via an axis 7 with the hinge part 4 and an axis 8 with the side part 3 and the guide lever 6 is connected via an axis 9 with the hinge part 4 and an axis 10 with the side part 3.
  • a damping element which comprises a sliding body 11 in the form of a ball.
  • a damper element is provided adjacent to the support lever 5 on opposite sides, which element is extended in an area extended to the axis of rotation of the support lever on the side part.
  • Each damping element comprises, in addition to the slider 11, a plunger 12 which bears against the slider 11 and is biased against it by a spring 1.
  • the plunger 12 forms a oblique contact surface 13, which is arranged approximately at an angle of 45 ° to the axis of rotation of the support lever 5.
  • the plunger 12 can be inserted into a receptacle 15, which is formed on the hinge part 4.
  • the plunger 12 is biased by a spring 1 in the extended position against the slider 11.
  • a closing movement of the support lever 5 presses the arranged on opposite sides of sliding body 11 outwardly against the respective contact surface 13 of the plunger 12, which is thereby pushed in a direction perpendicular to the axes of rotation 7, 8 of the support lever 5 in the receptacle 15.
  • the spring 1 presses the plunger 12 and the slider 11 back into a retracted position, wherein at least the slider 11 are movable to a stop, so they can not be lost loose on the hinge part 4.
  • Hinge part 4 damping is achieved shortly before reaching the closed position with a very compact design.
  • the damping element comprises a slider 11, the plunger 12 and the spring 1. It is of course possible to additionally provide a linear damper, for example, a fluid damper. Further, the receptacle 15 and the plunger 12 may be formed as a fluid damper, in particular air damper, between air intake 15 and the plunger 12 may be formed to form a pressure within the receptacle 15 at a jerky movement of the plunger 12 to higher damping effect reach as if only the spring 1 is present.
  • the sliding body 11 may be guided along guide paths not shown along a predetermined trajectory, in particular, the trajectory may be limited by stops.
  • the sliding body 11 meets each one
  • Damping element It is of course also possible to drive with the slider 11 two effective in opposite directions damping elements. Then an even higher damping effect can be achieved with a very compact design.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A furniture hinge (1) comprises an installation plate (2) on which a side part (3) is arranged, and a hinge part (4) mounted pivotably on the side part (3) via a supporting lever (5) and a guide lever (6), wherein at least one damping element (11, 12, 14) which is movable by the supporting lever (5) is provided to damp a closing movement of the hinge part (4). In this case, the at least one damping element (11, 12, 14) is arranged adjacent to the supporting lever (5), in the region in which the axis of rotation (8) of the supporting lever (5) extends on the side part (3), thus resulting in a compact construction, since the hinge part (4) is not extended on the side lying opposite the side part (3) by the addition of a damping element.

Description

Mδbelscharnier Mδbelscharnier
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Möbelscharnier mit einer Montageplatte, an der ein Seitenteil angeordnet ist, und einem über einen Traghebel und einen Führungshebel verschwenkbar an dem Seitenteil gelagerten Scharnierteil, wobei zur Dämpfung einer Schließbewegung des Scharnierteils mindestens ein durch den Traghebel bewegbares Dämpfungselement vorgesehen ist.The present invention relates to a furniture hinge with a mounting plate on which a side part is arranged, and a pivotally mounted on a support lever and a guide lever on the side part hinge part, wherein at least one movable by the support lever damping element is provided for damping a closing movement of the hinge part.
Aus der EP 1 359 275 ist eine Vorrichtung zum Dämpfen von Schwenkbewegungen bekannt, bei der ein Montagearm an einem Möbelkorpus festgelegt ist, und ein Scharnierteil verschwenkbar daran gelagert ist. Das Scharnierteil weist auf der zum Montagearm abgewandten Seite ein Dämpfungselement auf, das in eine Aussparung an einem bewegbaren Möbelteil aufgenommen ist. Nachteilig bei diesem Mö- belscharnier ist, dass das Bauvolumen vergleichsweise groß ist und die Montage des Dämpfungselementes aufwendig ist und viel Platz beansprucht.From EP 1 359 275 a device for damping pivoting movements is known in which a mounting arm is fixed to a furniture body, and a hinge part is pivotally mounted thereto. The hinge part has on the side facing away from the mounting arm on a damping element which is received in a recess on a movable furniture part. A disadvantage of this Möbel hinge is that the volume of construction is relatively large and the installation of the damping element is complex and takes up much space.
Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ein Möbelscharnier zu schaffen, das leicht zu montieren ist und einen kompakten Aufbau besitzt.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a furniture hinge that is easy to assemble and has a compact design.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit einem Möbelscharnier mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 gelöst.This object is achieved with a furniture hinge with the features of claim 1.
Erfindungsgemäß ist mindestens ein Dämpfungselement benachbart zu dem Trag- hebel im Bereich der Verlängerung der Drehachse des Traghebels an dem Seitenteil angeordnet. Dadurch verlängert sich das Scharnierteil auf der zum Seitenteil gegenüberliegenden Seite nicht durch Anbau eines Dämpfungselementes. Das Dämpfungselement ist in dem Bereich seitlich benachbart zu dem Traghebel angeordnet, so dass ein kompakter Aufbau erreicht wird. Das Dämpfungselement kann dabei in dem Scharnierteil integriert sein, so dass das Möbelscharnier einfach zu montieren bleibt.According to the invention at least one damping element is arranged adjacent to the support lever in the region of the extension of the axis of rotation of the support lever on the side part. As a result, the hinge part does not extend on the opposite side to the side part by mounting a damping element. The damping element is arranged in the region laterally adjacent to the support lever, so that a compact construction is achieved. The damping element can be integrated in the hinge part, so that the furniture hinge remains easy to assemble.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist das mindestens eine Dämpfungselement mit einem Gleitkörper versehen, der durch Bewegung des Traghebels in Richtung der Drehachsen des Traghebels bewegbar ist. Der Traghebel kann dadurch den Gleitkörper kurz vor der Schließstellung bewegen, um so eine Schließbewegung zu dämpfen. Die Dämpfungswirkung wird dabei erst kurz vor einem Schließzustand erreicht, so dass eine Bewegung des Scharnierteils über ei- nen großen Teil des Öffnungsbereiches ungehindert erfolgen kann. Erst kurz vor der Schließstellung wird eine Dämpfung vorgenommen, um ein Zuschlagen, beispielsweise einer Möbeltür, zu vermeiden. Der Gleitkörper kann vorzugsweise an einer Kontaktfläche des Stößels des Dämpferelementes anliegen. Der Stößel kann dabei durch eine Feder gegen den Gleitkörper vorgespannt sein, so dass bei einem Öffnen des Scharnierteils der Gleitkörper durch die Feder wieder in die ausgefahrene Position bewegt wird.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the at least one damping element is provided with a sliding body, which by movement of the Support lever is movable in the direction of the axes of rotation of the support lever. The support lever can thereby move the slider just before the closed position, so as to dampen a closing movement. The damping effect is achieved only shortly before a closed state, so that a movement of the hinge part over a large part of the opening area can take place unhindered. Only shortly before the closed position, a damping is made to avoid slamming, such as a furniture door. The slider may preferably abut against a contact surface of the plunger of the damper element. The plunger can be biased by a spring against the slider, so that when the hinge part of the sliding body is moved by the spring back into the extended position.
Vorzugsweise ist die Kontaktfläche schräg zu der Richtung der Drehachsen der Traghebel angeordnet. Dann kann der Stößel beispielsweise im Wesentlichen senk- recht zu dem Gleitkörper bewegt werden, so dass ein besonders kompakter Aufbau erreicht wird. Denn der Gleitkörper wird dann in eine Richtung der Drehachsen bewegt, während der Stößel zur Dämpfung der Bewegung senkrecht hierzu bewegt wird.Preferably, the contact surface is arranged obliquely to the direction of the axes of rotation of the support lever. For example, the plunger can then be moved substantially perpendicularly to the sliding body, so that a particularly compact construction is achieved. Because the slider is then moved in a direction of the axes of rotation, while the plunger is moved perpendicularly thereto for damping the movement.
Für eine besonders kompakte Bauweise mit guten Dämpfungseigenschaften desFor a particularly compact design with good damping properties of the
Möbelscharniers sind vorzugsweise an gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Traghebels Dämpfungselemente vorgesehen, so dass eine symmetrische Krafteinleitung durch den Traghebel erfolgt. Dies verhindert Querbelastungen, die die Drehachsen beanspruchen könnten.Furniture hinge are preferably provided on opposite sides of the support lever damping elements, so that a symmetrical force is introduced by the support lever. This prevents cross-loads that could claim the axes of rotation.
Das Dämpfungselement kann einen Lineardämpfer, vorzugsweise einen Fluid- dämpfer umfassen, um eine ausreichende Dämpfungswirkung bereitzustellen. Um ein Dämpfungselement mit nur wenigen Bauteilen herzustellen, kann der bewegbare Stößel einen Kanal zur Durchleitung von Luft aufweisen. Der Stößel kann dabei in eine an dem Scharnierteil ausgebildete Aufnahme eingefügt werden, so dass derThe damping element may comprise a linear damper, preferably a fluid damper, to provide a sufficient damping effect. In order to produce a damping element with only a few components, the movable plunger may have a channel for the passage of air. The plunger can be inserted into a receptacle formed on the hinge part, so that the
Stößel zusammen mit der Aufnahme einen Fluiddämpfer bildet.Tappet forms a fluid damper together with the recording.
Damit nur geringe Reibungsverluste und Geräusche beim Schließen des Scharnierteils entstehen, ist der Gleitkörper vorzugsweise als Kugel ausgebildet, beispiels- weise eine Kugel mit glatter Oberfläche aus Metall oder Kunststoff, die über Führungsmittel geführt ist.So that only small friction losses and noise occur when closing the hinge part, the slider is preferably formed as a ball, for example example, a ball with a smooth surface of metal or plastic, which is guided over guide means.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispieles mit Bezug auf die beigefügten Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:The invention will be explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings. Show it:
Figur 1 eine Seitenansicht auf ein erfindungsgemäßes Möbelscharnier in der geschlossenen Stellung;Figure 1 is a side view of an inventive furniture hinge in the closed position;
Figur 2 eine geschnittene Seitenansicht des Möbelscharniers der Figur 1, undFigure 2 is a sectional side view of the furniture hinge of Figure 1, and
Figur 3 eine Draufsicht auf das Möbelscharnier der Figur 1.3 shows a plan view of the furniture hinge of Figure 1.
Ein Möbelscharnier 1 aus Metall und/oder Kunststoff umfasst eine an einem Möbelkorpus festlegbare Montageplatte 2, an der ein Seitenteil 3 verstellbar gehalten ist. Für eine Höheneinstellung ist eine Justierschraube 20 an dem Seitenteil 3 und der Montageplatte 2 vorgesehen.A furniture hinge 1 made of metal and / or plastic comprises a fixable on a furniture body mounting plate 2, on which a side part 3 is held adjustable. For a height adjustment, an adjusting screw 20 is provided on the side part 3 and the mounting plate 2.
An dem Seitenteil 3 ist ein in eine Aussparung einer Möbeltür einfügbares topf- förmiges Scharnierteil 4 über einen Traghebel 5 und einen Führungshebel 6 verschwenkbar gelagert. Der Traghebel 5 ist dabei über eine Achse 7 mit dem Scharnierteil 4 und einer Achse 8 mit dem Seitenteil 3 und der Führungshebel 6 ist über eine Achse 9 mit dem Scharnierteil 4 und über eine Achse 10 mit dem Seiten- teil 3 verbunden.On the side part 3, a pot-shaped hinge part 4 which can be inserted into a recess of a furniture door is pivotably mounted via a support lever 5 and a guide lever 6. The support lever 5 is connected via an axis 7 with the hinge part 4 and an axis 8 with the side part 3 and the guide lever 6 is connected via an axis 9 with the hinge part 4 and an axis 10 with the side part 3.
Zur Dämpfung einer Schließbewegung des Scharnierteils 4 ist ein Dämpfungselement vorgesehen, das einen Gleitkörper 11 in Form einer Kugel umfasst. Es ist benachbart zu dem Traghebel 5 an gegenüberliegenden Seiten jeweils ein Dämp- fungselement vorgesehen, welches in einem Bereich verlängert zu der Drehachse des Traghebels an dem Seitenteil angeordnet ist. Jedes Dämpfungselement umfasst neben dem Gleitkörper 11 einen Stößel 12, der an dem Gleitkörper 11 anliegt und gegen diesen durch eine Feder 1 vorgespannt ist. Der Stößel 12 bildet dabei eine schräge Kontaktfläche 13 aus, die etwa in einem Winkel von 45° zu der Drehachse des Traghebels 5 angeordnet ist.For damping a closing movement of the hinge part 4, a damping element is provided, which comprises a sliding body 11 in the form of a ball. In each case, a damper element is provided adjacent to the support lever 5 on opposite sides, which element is extended in an area extended to the axis of rotation of the support lever on the side part. Each damping element comprises, in addition to the slider 11, a plunger 12 which bears against the slider 11 and is biased against it by a spring 1. The plunger 12 forms a oblique contact surface 13, which is arranged approximately at an angle of 45 ° to the axis of rotation of the support lever 5.
Für einen kompakten Aufbau des Möbelscharniers 1 ist es natürlich nicht erforder- lieh, dass ein Bauteil des Dämpfungselementes exakt in Verlängerung der Drehachse 8 des Traghebels 5 positioniert ist, sondern es reicht aus, wenn das Dämpfungselement in der geschlossenen Position des Scharnierteils 4 benachbart zu dem Traghebel 5 in der Nähe der Drehachse 8 vorgesehen ist.For a compact design of the furniture hinge 1, it is of course not necessary borrowed that a component of the damping element is positioned exactly in extension of the axis of rotation 8 of the support lever 5, but it is sufficient if the damping element in the closed position of the hinge part 4 adjacent to the Support lever 5 is provided near the axis of rotation 8.
Der Stößel 12 ist in eine Aufnahme 15 einfügbar, die an dem Scharnierteil 4 ausgebildet ist. Der Stößel 12 ist dabei durch eine Feder 1 in die herausgefahrene Position gegen den Gleitkörper 11 vorgespannt. Bei einer Schließbewegung drückt der Traghebel 5 die an gegenüberliegenden Seiten angeordneten Gleitkörper 11 nach außen gegen die jeweilige Kontaktfläche 13 des Stößels 12, der dadurch in eine Richtung senkrecht zu den Drehachsen 7, 8 des Traghebels 5 in die Aufnahme 15 hineingeschoben wird. Bei einer Öffnungsbewegung drückt die Feder 1 den Stößel 12 und den Gleitkörper 11 wieder in eine herausgefahrene Position, wobei zumindest die Gleitkörper 11 bis zu einem Anschlag bewegbar sind, damit sie nicht lose an dem Scharnierteil 4 verloren gehen können. Durch die Anordnung von zwei Dämpfungselementen benachbart zu dem Traghebel 5 im Bereich des topfförmigenThe plunger 12 can be inserted into a receptacle 15, which is formed on the hinge part 4. The plunger 12 is biased by a spring 1 in the extended position against the slider 11. During a closing movement of the support lever 5 presses the arranged on opposite sides of sliding body 11 outwardly against the respective contact surface 13 of the plunger 12, which is thereby pushed in a direction perpendicular to the axes of rotation 7, 8 of the support lever 5 in the receptacle 15. During an opening movement, the spring 1 presses the plunger 12 and the slider 11 back into a retracted position, wherein at least the slider 11 are movable to a stop, so they can not be lost loose on the hinge part 4. By the arrangement of two damping elements adjacent to the support lever 5 in the region of the cup-shaped
Scharnierteils 4 wird eine Dämpfung kurz vor Erreichen der Schließstellung bei sehr kompakter Bauweise erreicht.Hinge part 4 damping is achieved shortly before reaching the closed position with a very compact design.
In dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel umfasst das Dämpfungselement einen Gleitkörper 11, den Stößel 12 und die Feder 1. Es ist natürlich möglich, zusätzlich einen Lineardämpfer, beispielsweise einen Fluiddämpfer vorzusehen. Ferner kann die Aufnahme 15 und der Stößel 12 als Fluiddämpfer, insbesondere Luftdämpfer ausgebildet sein, wobei zwischen Aufnahme 15 und dem Stößel 12 Luftkanäle ausgebildet sein können, um bei einer ruckartigen Bewegung des Stößels 12 einen Druck innerhalb der Aufnahme 15 auszubilden, um höhere Dämpfungswirkung zu erreichen, als wenn nur die Feder 1 vorhanden ist. Der Gleitkörper 11 kann über nicht dargestellt Führungsmittel entlang einer vorgegebenen Bewegungsbahn geführt sein, insbesondere kann die Bewegungsbahn durch Anschläge begrenzt sein.In the illustrated embodiment, the damping element comprises a slider 11, the plunger 12 and the spring 1. It is of course possible to additionally provide a linear damper, for example, a fluid damper. Further, the receptacle 15 and the plunger 12 may be formed as a fluid damper, in particular air damper, between air intake 15 and the plunger 12 may be formed to form a pressure within the receptacle 15 at a jerky movement of the plunger 12 to higher damping effect reach as if only the spring 1 is present. The sliding body 11 may be guided along guide paths not shown along a predetermined trajectory, in particular, the trajectory may be limited by stops.
In dem dargestellten Ausfuhrungsbeispiel trifft der Gleitkörper 11 jeweils auf einIn the illustrated embodiment, the sliding body 11 meets each one
Dämpfungselement. Es ist natürlich auch möglich, mit dem Gleitkörper 11 zwei in gegenüberliegende Richtungen wirksame Dämpfungselemente anzutreiben. Dann kann bei sehr kompakter Bauweise eine noch höhere Dämpfungswirkung erreicht werden. Damping element. It is of course also possible to drive with the slider 11 two effective in opposite directions damping elements. Then an even higher damping effect can be achieved with a very compact design.

Claims

Ansprüche claims
1. Möbelscharnier (1) mit einer Montageplatte (2), an der ein Seitenteil (3) angeordnet ist, und einem über einen Traghebel (5) und einen Führungshebel (6) verschwenkbar an dem Seitenteil (3) gelagerten Scharnierteil (4), wobei zur1. Furniture hinge (1) with a mounting plate (2) on which a side part (3) is arranged, and a via a support lever (5) and a guide lever (6) pivotally mounted on the side part (3) hinged part (4), being to
Dämpfung einer Schließbewegung des Scharnierteils (4) mindestens ein durch den Traghebel (5) bewegbares Dämpfungselement (11, 12, 14) vorgesehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das mindestens eine Dämpfungselement (11, 12, 14) benachbart zu dem Traghebel (5) im Bereich der Verlängerung der Drehachse (8) des Traghebels (5) an dem Seitenteil (3) angeordnet ist.Damping a closing movement of the hinge part (4) at least one by the support lever (5) movable damping element (11, 12, 14) is provided, characterized in that the at least one damping element (11, 12, 14) adjacent to the support lever (5) in the region of the extension of the axis of rotation (8) of the support lever (5) on the side part (3) is arranged.
2. Möbelscharnier nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das mindestens eine Dämpfungselement einen Gleitkörper (11) umfasst, der durch Bewegung des Traghebels (5) in eine Richtung der Drehachse (7, 8) des Traghebels (5) bewegbar ist.2. Furniture hinge according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one damping element comprises a sliding body (11) which is movable by movement of the support lever (5) in a direction of the rotation axis (7, 8) of the support lever (5).
3. Möbelscharnier nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Gleitkörper (11) an einer Kontaktfläche (13) eines Stößels (12) des Dämpfungselementes anliegt.3. Furniture hinge according to claim 2, characterized in that the sliding body (11) bears against a contact surface (13) of a plunger (12) of the damping element.
4. Möbelscharnier nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stößel (12) durch eine Feder gegen den Gleitkörper vorgespannt ist.4. Furniture hinge according to claim 3, characterized in that the plunger (12) is biased by a spring against the slider.
5. Möbelscharnier nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kontaktfläche (13) schräg zu der Richtung der Drehachsen (7, 8) des Traghebels (5) angeordnet ist und der Stößel (12) im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu dem Gleitkörper (11) bewegbar ist.5. Furniture hinge according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the contact surface (13) obliquely to the direction of the axes of rotation (7, 8) of the support lever (5) is arranged and the plunger (12) substantially perpendicular to the sliding body (11 ) is movable.
6. Möbelscharnier nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Traghebels (5) jeweils ein Dämpfungselement (11, 12, 14) angeordnet ist. 6. Furniture hinge according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that on opposite sides of the support lever (5) each have a damping element (11, 12, 14) is arranged.
7. Möbelscharnier nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Dämpfungselement einen Lineardämpfer, vorzugsweise einen Fluid- dämpfer umfasst.7. Furniture hinge according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the damping element comprises a linear damper, preferably a fluid damper.
8. Möbelscharnier nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an dem Stößel (12) mindestens ein Kanal zur Durchleitung von Luft vorgesehen ist.8. Furniture hinge according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that at least one channel for the passage of air is provided on the plunger (12).
9. Möbelscharnier nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Gleitkörper (11) als Kugel ausgebildet ist.9. Furniture hinge according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the sliding body (11) is designed as a ball.
10. Möbelscharnier nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stößel (12) an einer am Scharnierteil (4) ausgebildete Aufnahme (15) einfügbar ist. 10. Furniture hinge according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the plunger (12) on a hinge part (4) formed receptacle (15) can be inserted.
PCT/EP2007/056907 2006-08-31 2007-07-06 Furniture hinge WO2008025596A1 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007800323260A CN101512089B (en) 2006-08-31 2007-07-06 Furniture hinge
JP2009526006A JP5055591B2 (en) 2006-08-31 2007-07-06 Furniture hinges
AU2007291480A AU2007291480B2 (en) 2006-08-31 2007-07-06 Furniture hinge
RU2009111052/12A RU2468171C2 (en) 2006-08-31 2007-07-06 Furniture hinge
KR1020097006619A KR101438059B1 (en) 2006-08-31 2007-07-06 Furniture hinge
EP07787189.5A EP2057334B1 (en) 2006-08-31 2007-07-06 Furniture hinge

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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DE202006013361U DE202006013361U1 (en) 2006-08-31 2006-08-31 hinge
DE202006013361.5 2006-08-31

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WO2008025596A1 true WO2008025596A1 (en) 2008-03-06

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ID=38581946

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EP (1) EP2057334B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5055591B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101438059B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101512089B (en)
AU (1) AU2007291480B2 (en)
DE (1) DE202006013361U1 (en)
RU (1) RU2468171C2 (en)
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AT508069B1 (en) * 2009-03-25 2015-03-15 Blum Gmbh Julius FURNITURE HINGE
AT15271U1 (en) * 2012-02-16 2017-04-15 Blum Gmbh Julius hinge
CN104060906B (en) * 2014-06-10 2016-04-06 佛山市顺德区哥尼迪精密五金制造有限公司 Multifunction hydraulic automatic hinge
CN204782466U (en) * 2015-07-18 2015-11-18 唐善培 Can cushion four connecting rod doors hinge from closing

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RU2468171C2 (en) 2012-11-27
DE202006013361U1 (en) 2008-01-03
KR20090063230A (en) 2009-06-17
AU2007291480B2 (en) 2013-03-28
CN101512089B (en) 2012-11-28
EP2057334B1 (en) 2014-12-17
JP2010501759A (en) 2010-01-21
TW200821448A (en) 2008-05-16
AU2007291480A2 (en) 2009-04-23
EP2057334A1 (en) 2009-05-13
AU2007291480A1 (en) 2008-03-06
CN101512089A (en) 2009-08-19
JP5055591B2 (en) 2012-10-24
RU2009111052A (en) 2010-10-10
TWI402410B (en) 2013-07-21
KR101438059B1 (en) 2014-09-05

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