WO2008021312A2 - Système de surveillance vidéo numérique - Google Patents

Système de surveillance vidéo numérique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2008021312A2
WO2008021312A2 PCT/US2007/017906 US2007017906W WO2008021312A2 WO 2008021312 A2 WO2008021312 A2 WO 2008021312A2 US 2007017906 W US2007017906 W US 2007017906W WO 2008021312 A2 WO2008021312 A2 WO 2008021312A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base unit
unit
radio frequency
auxiliary
video
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2007/017906
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2008021312A3 (fr
Inventor
Steve Lang
Barry Siskind
Original Assignee
Marche Designs
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Marche Designs filed Critical Marche Designs
Publication of WO2008021312A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008021312A2/fr
Publication of WO2008021312A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008021312A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/183—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a single remote source
    • H04N7/186—Video door telephones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/181—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources

Definitions

  • the present invention comprises a digital video surveillance system which may be used in residential or office applications to provide the observation of individuals appearing at an entrance of the premises.
  • the present invention further provides the ability to link multiple accessory cameras with the control unit for surveillance of alternate locations on the exterior of the premises or within the premises.
  • a further limitation of such previous devices has been the limited ability to monitor the incoming signals from the various accessory devices from various locations of the home. Typically, one or possibly two monitoring stations would be provided and the home owner would find it necessary to be close enough to hear or see those devices when a visitor or intruder activated one of the cameras or monitoring devices. If the home owner was at a distance from the central monitoring device, the home owner may be unaware that an intruder or visitor was near the home where it may not be able to arrive at the vicinity of the central control device until after the visitor had left or the intruder initiated undesirable behavior. Therefore, it would be a great benefit to homeowners and other building dwellers if a low cost, easily installed, portable surveillance system was available which could transmit audio and video data to a base station without the need to install wired communication links between the base station and the auxiliary units.
  • auxiliary units would automatically activate and begin transmitting signals to the base station upon the detection of a visitor or intruder within the vicinity of the base station.
  • the system or apparatus provides a home owner with an easily installed, wireless surveillance system.
  • the system comprises multifunctional monitoring devices and includes infrared LEDs to permit low light video observation of visitors and includes standard light video observation.
  • a motion detector is included for sensing the approach of an individual toward one of the motion sensors contained on the auxiliary units.
  • a microphone and intercom speakers are included for audio communications with the individuals.
  • Signals from all of these multifunctional monitoring devices are transmitted from the accessory or auxiliary devices 14, 16 to base unit or central control unit 12.
  • the base unit is provided with a flash memory or on-board digital memory for user selectable recording of video transmissions from auxiliary devices 14, 16.
  • Base unit 12 also is provided with a communications socket such as a USB port to allow downloading of the recorded digital images from the memory to a computer.
  • the central control unit 12 may be mounted in a fixed location or may be carried about the home by the individual during the performance of tasks or movement from one location to another.
  • the central observation unit or base unit is in wireless communication with the accessory units and may be hard wired or battery operated to allow user selectability of mobile or fixed location use of the base unit.
  • the sentry positioned and fixed locations and transmit data digitally to the central or base unit thereby eliminating the often poor grade or frequency transmission quality of analog signals used in past devices.
  • the wireless nature of the present system avoids the need for preplanning of installation or extensive or expensive reconfiguration of existing homes to accommodate the surveillance.
  • Fig. 1 is a front and right side perspective view of the control unit 12 of the apparatus and which comprises a color LCD screen for viewing video transmission from each of the accessory cameras of the accessory units and front door units, and an intercom and a USB port, and power connection;
  • Fig. 2 is a left side elevation view of the embodiment of Figure 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a front elevation view of the embodiment of Figure 1 ;
  • Fig. 4 is a rear elevation view of the embodiment of Figure 1;
  • Fig. 5 a right side elevation view of the embodiment of Figure 1;
  • Fig. 6 is a front and right side perspective view of an accessory camera having a television camera with pan and tilt features, a motion sensor, an infrared sensor, an intercom and an RF transceiver for digital communication with the control unit of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 7 is a front elevation view of the embodiment of Figure 6;
  • Fig 8 is a right side elevation view of the embodiment of Figure 6;
  • Fig. 9 is a rear elevation view of the embodiment of Figure 6;
  • Figure 10 is a front and bottom and right side perspective view of the front door unit which also is equipped with a camera having pan and tilt functions, a motion sensor, an intercom, infrared sensors and a doorbell button which is hard wired to the existing door bell system, and a radio frequency transceiver for communication with the control unit;
  • Fig. 11 is a top plan view of the embodiment of Figure 10; and Fig. 12 is a rear elevation view of the embodiment of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 1 the present invention of the digital video surveillance system 10 is shown comprised of four different units as exemplified in FIGS. 1 , 6, and 10.
  • the system is comprised of a control unit 12 (FIG. 1), one or more doorbell units 14 (FIG. 10), and accessory camera units of two different types that may be utilized with the control unit 12 of FIG. 1.
  • the first type of accessory unit is a camera and intercom unit 16 as is shown in FIGS. 6 - 9 and the second type of accessory unit is a camera only unit without an intercom feature.
  • Each of the camera units 14, 16 interconnects with control unit 12 and allows digital transmission of images to control unit 12. Also incorporated in camera units 14, 16 are a motion sensor for detecting movement in the vicinity of the camera unit 14, 16 an infrared sensor for surveillance of the area during the evening and night hours; and rechargeable batteries to avoid the need for hardwiring system on the premises. In addition each of accessory units 14, 16 communicates with control unit 12 by wireless digital communications through radio frequency (rf) signals.
  • rf radio frequency
  • front door unit 14 (FIGS. 10 - 12) of the present invention 10 replaces the existing doorbells of homes and/or premises. The doorbell unit 14 relies upon the existing wires of the previously installed hardwire doorbell system to power the doorbell and camera unit 14 (FIG. 10).
  • the doorbell device 14 operates as a doorbell and also serves to transmit a video image of any individual approaching the doorbell unit 14 by the video camera 20 in the unit 14.
  • the camera 20 is activated either by activation of the motion sensor 22 or by the pressing of the doorbell 26 on the front door unit 14 (FIG. 10).
  • the front door unit 14 is preset to record in memory a digital image of an individual pressing the doorbell 26 or to record a video image when the front door unit 14 senses a movement within 3 meters of the unit 14 by motion sensor 22.
  • This information is wirelessly, digitally transmitted to control unit 12 which displays, in real time, digital images of the visitor outside the front door on LCD screen 28.
  • the front door unit 14 also can transmit in real time video transmission of the scene captured by the video camera 20 of unit 14 to control unit or hub unit 12.
  • the accessory cameras 16 (with and without intercom) also can transmit for recording by control unit 12 digital pictures of the exterior scene when they detect movement by the motion sensor 22 within each accessory camera.
  • each accessory unit 16 may be preset to display real time images of the camera 20 view on the display on the control unit 12.
  • the radio frequency wireless digital communication between control unit 12 and accessory units 14, 16 is at 2.4 GHz. This frequency is used for all communications between control unit 12 and the accessory devices 14, 16. These communications include transmission of video, audio and data signals (command instructions) between the control unit 12 and the accessory units 14, 16. It will be appreciated that all accessory devices as well as the control unit have the capacity to transmit and receive signals on the 2.4 GHz frequency and that an alternate frequency may be used.
  • each of accessory units 14, 16 is in a standby mode until an event is detected that opens a communications link to control unit 12. For example, if a camera is triggered by the motion sensor 22 or if the front door accessory unit is triggered by depressing of the doorbell button 26 particular accessory device 14, 16 being activated will open an communication link to the control unit 12.
  • the control unit 12 is the main operational device for this surveillance. All cameras of accessory devices 14, 16 communicate with the control unit 12 and each of the accessory devices 14, 16 must be registered with the control until 12 to operate with the particular control unit 12. As previously stated a maximum of 8 accessory units 14, 16 can be registered with one control 12 unit for display of images from different locations.
  • the control unit 12 is equipped with a color LCD screen 28 which may be of any convenient size and which is used to display the video transmissions received by control unit 12 from accessory units 14, 16.
  • Control unit 12 is the base unit which the homeowner can position in a fixed location or carry about for mobile contact with the surveillance system.
  • Base unit 12 is provided with LCD video screen 28 which is used to view the video images from the accessory units.
  • Audio communication between base unit 12 and accessory units 14, 16 is by way of microphone 30 which is located just above LCD screen 28 on base unit 12.
  • the received audio transmissions from base units 14, 16 are presented to the user through intercom speaker 32 and base unit 12.
  • the radio frequency digital transmissions between base unit 12 and accessory or units 14, 16 are received and transmitted via antenna 34 which is in connection with an internal radio frequency transmitter and radio frequency receiver within base unit 12 and within auxiliary units 14, 16.
  • Base unit 12 is provided with a pan and tilt control which allows movement of the video cameras which are contained within auxiliary units 14, 16. In this manner, a user can view the video cameras contained within auxiliary units 14, 16 to achieve better viewing of the locations surrounding auxiliary units 14, 16.
  • the user will turn on the power of base unit 12 using power switch 38.
  • the user may then select a particular auxiliary unit 14, 16 to activate and receive transmissions from by selecting the desired auxiliary device or unit 14, 16 using device selector switches 40 on base unit 12.
  • a visitor or intruder approaches one of auxiliary units 14, 16, that unit will begin transmitting information to base unit 12 in response to motion detectors 22 being activated. In such a case, the user need not select an auxiliary unit to activate using auxiliary device selector switch 40.
  • the additional controls located on base unit 12 include talk switch 42 to allow the user to transmit voice information through microphone 30 of base unit 12 on a selectable fashion thereby allowing the user to remain unnoticed by a visitor or intruder which might result from unwanted audio transmission from base unit 12.
  • Volume control 44 also is provided to allow the user to adjust the volume of audio transmissions.
  • a video record switch, or "shutter" switch 46 is provided to allow a user to record a video image that is transmitted from one of auxiliary devices 14, 16. Should the user then determine that the recorded video image is unnecessary, delete switch 48 can be employed to eliminate the captured image.
  • Menu switch 50 is provided which allows the user to select the operational and programming menu available within base unit 12 and selector switch or entry switch 52 allows the user to select items displayed using menu switch 50.
  • battery cover 54 is located on the rear of base unit 12 which allows for a renewable power supply to portable base unit 12.
  • Figs. 6-9 the features of auxiliary unit 16 will be described.
  • Auxiliary unit 16 is an auxiliary unit which does not include the doorbell feature found on auxiliary unit 14.
  • Auxiliary unit 16 is available in two different types, one type including a microphone 30 and intercom speaker 32 and a second type which does not include the microphone or intercom speaker feature. Referring particularly to Fig. 6, auxiliary device 16 is provided with motion sensor
  • auxiliary unit 16 which is always on when the system is on and serves to activate camera 20 when motion is detected in the vicinity of auxiliary unit 16 by motion sensor 22.
  • auxiliary unit 16 is provided with infrared LED lights 24 which allow imaging of objects by camera 20 during low light circumstances. It will be appreciated that operation of camera 20 has been previously described to the extent that the pan and tilt controls 36 of base unit 12 can be used to redirect the camera 20 to adjust the field of view to objects of interest.
  • auxiliary unit 16 is shown which is provided with mounting plate 56 for mounting auxiliary unit 16 onto a surface.
  • Battery cover 54 is also shown permitting replacement of the batteries powering auxiliary unit 16.
  • auxiliary unit 14 containing a doorbell switch
  • auxiliary unit 14 may be found in auxiliary unit 14.
  • These features comprise motion sensor 22 which will activate auxiliary unit 14 upon the approach of an intruder or a visitor to the vicinity of auxiliary unit 14.
  • auxiliary unit 14 is activated when an individual presses doorbell button 26 which activates base unit 12 and in those instances in which auxiliary unit 14 is hard wired into the pre-existing doorbell wiring, auxiliary unit 14 will activate the dwelling doorbell ringer when switch 26 is depressed.
  • Auxiliary unit 14 also is equipped with a video camera 20 which also is controlled by the pan and tilt controls 36 of base unit 12.
  • auxiliary unit 14 is provided with a microphone 30 and intercom speakers 32 to allow audio communication between base unit 12 and auxiliary 14.
  • auxiliary unit 14 is shown having mounting plate 56 attached thereto to allow convenient mounting of auxiliary unit 14 onto a surface.
  • low voltage wires 58 are provided to permit convenient attachment of auxiliary unit 14 to the pre-existing doorbell wiring.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un système de surveillance comprenant une unité de base destinée à recevoir des transmissions numériques audio et vidéo provenant d'accessoires individuels équipés d'une caméra dotée de fonctions panoramique et d'inclinaison, d'un capteur de mouvement, d'un système d'intercommunication, de capteurs infrarouges et d'un bouton de sonnette de porte pour contacter l'intérieur de l'habitation. Un moyen d'enregistrement est prévu pour enregistrer automatiquement et sur demande les transmissions vidéo et audio envoyées par les accessoires individuels et reçues par l'unité de base.
PCT/US2007/017906 2006-08-11 2007-08-13 Système de surveillance vidéo numérique WO2008021312A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US83853006P 2006-08-11 2006-08-11
US60/838,530 2006-08-11
US11/891,381 2007-08-10
US11/891,381 US20080036862A1 (en) 2006-08-11 2007-08-10 Digital video surveillance system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008021312A2 true WO2008021312A2 (fr) 2008-02-21
WO2008021312A3 WO2008021312A3 (fr) 2008-04-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2007/017906 WO2008021312A2 (fr) 2006-08-11 2007-08-13 Système de surveillance vidéo numérique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US20080036862A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008021312A2 (fr)

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