WO2008019550A1 - Procédé et système de communication vidéo et serveur de ressources média de synthèse - Google Patents

Procédé et système de communication vidéo et serveur de ressources média de synthèse Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008019550A1
WO2008019550A1 PCT/CN2007/000895 CN2007000895W WO2008019550A1 WO 2008019550 A1 WO2008019550 A1 WO 2008019550A1 CN 2007000895 W CN2007000895 W CN 2007000895W WO 2008019550 A1 WO2008019550 A1 WO 2008019550A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
video
party
resource server
media resource
called party
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/000895
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Lin Lin
Xiaojun Mo
Yanyu Wu
Yu Su
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2008019550A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008019550A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/14Systems for two-way working
    • H04N7/141Systems for two-way working between two video terminals, e.g. videophone
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/238Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
    • H04N21/2385Channel allocation; Bandwidth allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/239Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. prioritizing client content requests
    • H04N21/2393Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. prioritizing client content requests involving handling client requests
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/414Specialised client platforms, e.g. receiver in car or embedded in a mobile appliance
    • H04N21/41407Specialised client platforms, e.g. receiver in car or embedded in a mobile appliance embedded in a portable device, e.g. video client on a mobile phone, PDA, laptop
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/478Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application
    • H04N21/4788Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application communicating with other users, e.g. chatting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/61Network physical structure; Signal processing
    • H04N21/6106Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network
    • H04N21/6131Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network involving transmission via a mobile phone network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/14Systems for two-way working
    • H04N7/15Conference systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/16Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems
    • H04N7/173Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems with two-way working, e.g. subscriber sending a programme selection signal
    • H04N7/17309Transmission or handling of upstream communications
    • H04N7/17336Handling of requests in head-ends

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of video communications, and in particular, to a video replacement method, system, and integrated media resource server.
  • the third generation mobile communication network (3G) and the next generation communication network (NGN) adopt softswitch as the control core, and through the packet switched network as the transmission network, it is capable of simultaneously providing comprehensive services such as voice, data, multimedia and the like.
  • Open network platform system Open network platform system.
  • the communication parties can perform video replacement, but the replaced video is downloaded by the user in the communication terminal and then transmitted to the other party. Due to the limited memory of the communication terminal, the restricted video is restricted. The number and ability of operators to develop new services such as advertising.
  • the current 3GPP protocol (3rd Generation Partnership for Mobile Communications) specifies a video telephony call flow for video calls between 3G users, but video telephony calls between 3G users are not due to 3G networks or user terminals. This can be successful every time.
  • the 3GPP protocol also specifies a videophone call fallback specification that prompts the calling user to re-initiate a normal voice call when the videophone call fails.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a system, and an integrated media resource server for providing video communication, so as to provide a new video service providing manner and enrich the types of services.
  • a video communication method comprising: playing a video to a calling party and/or a called party by an integrated media resource server when the calling party and the called party make an audio call.
  • a video communication system comprising at least a primary and a called communication terminal, and an integrated media resource server, respectively connected to the primary and the called communication terminal, for establishing at least one of the integrated media resource server and the calling and called parties a video channel between the communication terminals; for storing video; for playing video to at least one of the communication terminals of the calling and called parties.
  • An integrated media resource server including:
  • a video storage unit for storing video
  • an information processing unit configured to establish a video channel between the integrated media resource server and at least one of the communication terminals of the calling and called parties; and for extracting the video from the video storage unit to play to the communication terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention plays a video to the calling party and/or the called party through the integrated media resource server, thereby avoiding the problem that the video cannot be accepted after the caller's video call fails, and provides a new video service implementation manner. Provided the ability to develop new businesses.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a video communication method provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a video communication method for establishing a calling party and a called party audio channel by an integrated media resource server according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a video communication method for establishing and calling a party audio channel by a calling party according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a video communication method for a called party to replace video provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus of an embodiment of a video communication system according to the present invention.
  • Step 101 A calling party initiates a videophone call request to a called party;
  • Step 102 If the called party does not support the video telephone call request, establish an audio channel of the calling party and the called party, and establish a video channel of the calling party and the integrated media resource server (IMRS);
  • IMRS integrated media resource server
  • the called party does not support the videophone call request because the called party's network does not support the videophone call request or the called party terminal does not support the videophone call request or the called party rejects the video call. Call request.
  • the mobile switching center where the called party is located sends a message that the called party does not support the video telephone call request to the integrated media resource server; then, the integrated media resource server determines whether to make a call.
  • the fallback takes over, and the basis for the judgment may be, but is not limited to, a caller-customized record stored in the integrated media resource server or a record customized by the called party or an instruction set by the integrated media server. If the result of the judgment is that the call of the video call is not required to be taken over, the video channel of the calling party and the integrated media resource server is not established, and if the call of the video call is required to be taken over, the audio of the calling party and the called party is established. Channel, and establish a video channel for the calling party and the integrated media resource server.
  • Manner 1 After receiving the message that the called party does not support the videophone call request message, the integrated media resource server initiates a normal voice call to the called party to establish an audio channel between the calling party and the called party.
  • Manner 2 After receiving the video call request message, the calling party automatically performs a normal voice call and establishes an audio channel between the calling party and the called party.
  • Step 103 The integrated media resource server plays the video to the calling party when the calling party and the called party make an audio call.
  • the video played by the calling party or the called party may be determined by the calling party or the called party before the integrated media resource server plays the video to the calling party, or may be called by the calling party when the calling party and the called party make a video call.
  • the party or called party decides to play the video to the calling party or modify the video played to the calling party.
  • the calling party or the called party can select the video to be played on the interface of the own communication terminal.
  • the played video may be a video customized by the called party or a video customized by the calling party, or may be a video automatically sent by the integrated media resource server.
  • the integrated media resource server simultaneously stores the customized video of the called party, the video customized by the calling party, and the video that the integrated media resource server can automatically send, or any two of the three types of video, the integrated media resource server can follow
  • the video played to the calling party is selected in priority order.
  • Step (1) The calling party terminal (MO) dials the number of the called party terminal (MT), initiates a video telephone call request, and the mobile switching center (0-MSC) where the calling party is located according to the number of the called user
  • the Integrated Media Resource Server (IMRS) initiates a video telephone call
  • the IM S initiates a video telephone call to the mobile switching center (T-MSC) where the called party is located according to the number of the called party, and the T-MSC pages the called party;
  • Step (2) The mobile switching center (T-MSC) where the called party is located finds that the called party cannot support the video telephone call request, and returns a REL message (release message) to the IMRS, indicating that the video telephone call fails;
  • T-MSC mobile switching center
  • the following step (3) may be directly continued, or the integrated media resource server may determine whether to continue the following step (3), the judgment is based on the calling party customization stored in the integrated media resource server.
  • Step (3) The IMRS initiates a normal voice call request to the called party terminal (MT);
  • the IMRS initiates a normal voice call request to the T-MSC according to the number of the called user; the T-MSC pages the called party; after the paging called party succeeds, the MT sends an Alerting message (ringing message) to the T-MSC; After receiving the Alerting message, the T-MSC sends an ACM message (address full message) to the IMRS; the IMRS sends an ACM message to the 0-MSC; O-the MSC sends an Alerting message to the MO to indicate the called ringing; when the called is off-hook, The MT sends a CONNECT message (ON message) to the T-MSC; when the T-MSC receives the CONNECT message, it sends an ANM message to the IMRS (response message:); the IMRS sends an AM message to the O-MSC; O-MSC sends a CONNECT to the MO A message indicating that the called party is off-hook.
  • a CONNECT message
  • the specific steps may be as follows:
  • the calling party MO adopts the H.245 protocol (responsible for establishing a media channel:), and the TCS message (terminal capability set) and the IMRS interaction itself.
  • the supported capability set selects the ability to use the call;
  • the master-slave determination is performed by the MSD message (master-slave determination message) and the IMRS, and the control relationship of the media channel in the call is determined;
  • the message is sent through the LMS message (local multiplex table) Exchange the multiplex table information of both parties;
  • the OLC message (logical channel signaling message) opens the media channel, completes capability negotiation and establishes a network video channel.
  • the video can be directly played to the calling party.
  • the video can be a video customized by the called party or a customized video of the calling party or a video automatically sent by the integrated media resource server. .
  • step (5) is not limited to such an implementation, and may be implemented in other manners.
  • step (4) and step (5) may be performed simultaneously, or step (4) may be performed first, then step (5) may be performed, or step (5) may be performed first, followed by step (4).
  • the audio channel of the calling party and the called party, the calling party and the video channel of the IMRS are established.
  • the calling party and the called party start an audio call, the calling party can see the video played by the IMRS.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a video communication method for a calling party to establish and a called party audio channel according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the specific steps include:
  • Step (1) The calling party terminal MO dials the number of the called party terminal MT, initiates a video telephone call request, and the mobile switching center 0_MSC where the calling party is located initiates a video telephone call to the IMRS according to the number of the called user.
  • the IMRS initiates a video telephone call to the mobile switching center T-MSC where the called party is located according to the number of the called party, and the T-MSC pages the called party;
  • Step (2) The mobile switching center T-MSC where the called party is located finds that the called party cannot support the video telephone call request, returns a REL message (release message) to the IMRS and the MT, indicating that the video telephone call fails; the video telephone call fails. Information is transmitted to the MO;
  • Step (3) The MO automatically initiates a normal voice call request to the called party terminal MT to establish an audio channel with the MT;
  • Step (4) After receiving the REL message, the IMRS establishes a video channel with the calling party MO.
  • step (3) and step (4) may be performed simultaneously, or step (3) may be performed first, then step (4) may be performed, or step (4) may be performed first, followed by step (3).
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a video communication method for a called party to replace a video provided by the present invention, and the specific steps include:
  • Step (1) The calling party terminal MO dials the number of the called party terminal MT, initiates a video telephone call request, and the mobile switching center 0-MSC where the calling party is located initiates a video call to the IMRS according to the number of the called user. Call, IMRS moves to the called party according to the number of the called user.
  • the mobile switching center T-MSC initiates a video telephone call, and the mobile switching center T-MSC where the called party is located pages the called party;
  • Step (2) The mobile switching center where the called party is located T-MSC establishes an audio channel and a video channel of the calling party and the called party after the called party succeeds.
  • the specific method may be: when the mobile switching center T-MSC where the called party is located pages the successful call,
  • the MT sends an Alerting message to the T-MSC; T-the MSC sends an ACM message to the IMRS when receiving the Alerting message from the MT; the IMRS sends an ACM message to the O-MSC; the OJVISC sends an Alerting message to the MO to indicate the called ringing; After the called party picks up the phone, the MT sends a CONNECT message to the T-MSC; when the T-MSC receives the CONNECT message from the MT, it sends an ANM message to the IMRS; the IMRS sends an ANM message to the O-MSC; 0—the MSC sends the message to the MO
  • the CONNECT message indicates that the called party is off-hook ringing; the calling party MO adopts the H.245 protocol, and the TCS message and the called party MT interact with each other to support the capability set and select the ability to use the call; The calling party performs the master-slave determination to determine the control relationship of the media channel in
  • the voice channel and the video channel of the calling party and the called party are established, and the calling party and the called party start an audio call and a video call;
  • Step (3) The called party decides to replace the video exchanged with the calling party, sends a CLC message to the calling party, and closes the channel for sending the video to the calling party;
  • Step Spine (4) After detecting that the called party closes the video channel, the IMRS sends an OLC message to the calling party according to the retained information, and establishes a video channel with the calling party.
  • the IMRS plays the video file customized by the called party to the calling party.
  • the calling party and the called party make an audio call, and the called party sees the video of the calling party, and the calling party sees the video customized by the called party.
  • Figure 4 illustrates the example of the called party's customized video.
  • the calling party can also customize the video for the called party. That is, the calling party can see the called party's video and is called. The party sees the customized video for the calling party, or it can be that both the calling party and the called party customize the video for each other, that is, the channel for sending the video to the other party is closed.
  • the IMRS will be established with the party who cannot receive the video of the other party. Video channel and send video to the party that cannot receive the video. Of course, if both the calling party and the called party are closed, IMRS Send a video to both parties.
  • a possible implementation manner is as follows: the calling party initiates a video telephone call request to the called party, establishes an audio channel of the calling party and the called party, establishes a video channel of the calling party and the integrated media resource server, and establishes a video channel.
  • FIG. 5 is a device diagram of an embodiment of a video communication system according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, the system mainly includes a calling party communication terminal 11, an integrated media resource server 12, and a called party communication terminal 13, wherein
  • the integrated media resource server 12 is configured to establish a video channel between the integrated media resource server and at least one of the communication terminals of the calling and called parties; for storing video; and for playing video to the communication terminal.
  • the integrated media resource server 12 can also be used to establish an audio channel between the calling party communication terminal and the called party communication terminal when the calling party communication terminal and the called party communication terminal cannot establish an audio channel.
  • the integrated media resource server may include an information processing unit 14 and a video storage unit 15 , wherein the information processing unit 14 is configured to establish a video channel between the integrated media resource server and at least one of the communication terminals of the calling and called parties; Extracting the video from the video storage unit to play to the communication terminal;
  • the video storage unit 15 is for storing video.
  • the information processing unit 14 can also be used to establish an audio channel between the calling party communication terminal and the called party communication terminal.
  • the calling party communication terminal 11 must have a videophone communication function.
  • the called party communication terminal 13 may or may not have a videophone function.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an integrated media resource server, which can be seen in FIG. 5, and includes: a video storage unit 15 for storing video;
  • the information processing unit 14 is configured to establish a video channel between the integrated media resource server and at least one of the communication terminals of the calling and called parties, and configured to extract the video from the video storage unit to play to the communication terminal.
  • the above information processing unit 14 is also used to establish an audio channel of the calling party communication terminal and the called party communication terminal.
  • the video avoids the problem that the video cannot be accepted after the caller's video call fails, and provides a new video service implementation, which solves the problem that the capacity of the replaceable video is too small, the video communication service is single, and the calling party video After the call fails, the video cannot be accepted.
  • the takeover of the video call is reduced, the success rate of the video call is improved, and the video replacement function is provided, which provides the ability for the new service to be developed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)

Description

一种视频通信方法、 系统及综^某体资源服务器
本申请要求于 2006 年 8 月 11 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200610062099.3、 发明名称为"一种视频通信方法及系统"的中国专利申请的优 先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明属于视频通信领域, 尤其涉及一种视频替换的方法、 系统及综合媒 体资源服务器。
背景技术
第三代移动通信网络( 3G )及下一代通信网络 (NGN)采用软交换为控制核 心, 通过分组交换网作为传输网络, 是可以同时提供话音、 数据、 多媒体等多 种业务的综合性的全开放的网络平台体系。
现有的视频通信技术中,通信双方可以进行视频替换,但是替换的视频是 由用户下载在自己的通信终端中, 然后再发送给对方, 由于通信终端内存的有 限性, 这制约了可替换视频的数量及运营商开展诸如广告等新业务的能力。
当前的 3GPP协议(第三代移动通信合作组织协议)规定了视频电话呼叫 流程, 用于实现 3G用户间的视频呼叫, 但由于 3G网络或用户终端等原因, 3G用户间的视频电话呼叫并不是每次都能够成功, 为此, 3GPP协议也规定了 视频电话呼叫回落规范,在视频电话呼叫失败时提示主叫用户重新发起普通的 话音呼叫。 同时在现有技术中也存在一种视频电话技术,在视频电话呼叫失败 后, 自动重新进行普通语音呼叫。 在这些现有技术中, 当主叫用户发起的视频 电话呼叫失败后, 只能重新发起普通语音呼叫, 不能在直接接通主叫用户和被 叫用户的音频通话的同时, 由系统向主叫用户播放视频,制约了新的通信运营 模式的运用。
发明内容
有鉴于此, 本发明实施例在于提供一种视频通信的方法、 系统及综合媒体 资源服务器, 以提供一种新的视频业务提供方式, 丰富业务的种类。
本发明实施例提供的技术方案如下:
一种视频通信方法, 该方法包括: 在主叫方和被叫方进行音频通话时, 由 综合媒体资源服务器向主叫方和 /或被叫方播放视频。 一种视频通信系统, 该系统至少包括主、被叫通信终端, 还包括综合媒体 资源服务器, 分别与主、被叫通信终端相连接, 用于建立综合媒体资源服务器 和主被叫双方中至少一方通信终端之间的视频通道; 用于存储视频; 用于向主 被叫双方中至少一方通信终端播放视频。
一种综合媒体资源服务器, 包括:
视频存储单元, 用于存储视频;
信息处理单元,用于建立综合媒体资源服务器和主被叫双方中至少一方通 信终端之间的视频通道;用于从所述视频存储单元中提取出视频向所述通信终 端播放。
本发明实施例通过综合媒体资源服务器向主叫方和 /或被叫方播放视频, 避免了在主叫方视频电话呼叫失败后无法接受视频的问题,提供了一种全新的 视频业务实现方式, 为新业务的开展提供了能力。
附图说明
图 1是本发明提供的一种视频通信方法实施例的流程图;
图 2是本发明提供的由综合媒体资源服务器建立主叫方和被叫方音频通 道的一种视频通信方法实施例的流程图;
图 3 是本发明提供的由主叫方建立和被叫方音频通道的一种视频通信方 法实施例的流程图;
图 4是本发明提供的被叫方替换视频的一种视频通信方法实施例的流程 图;
图 5是本发明提供的一种视频通信系统实施例的装置结构示意图图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明再作进一步详细的说明。
图 1是一种视频通信方法实施例的流程图,如图 1所示,其具体步骤包括: 步骤 101: 主叫方向被叫方发起视频电话呼叫请求;
步骤 102: 若被叫方不支持视频电话呼叫请求, 建立主叫方和被叫方的音 频通道, 并建立主叫方和综合媒体资源服务器(IMRS ) 的视频通道;
被叫方不支持视频电话呼叫请求是由于被叫方所在的网络不支持视频电 话呼叫请求或者被叫方终端不支持视频电话呼叫请求或者被叫方拒绝视频电 话呼叫请求。
在该步骤 102 中也可以存在以下步驟:首先, 被叫方所在的移动交换中心 将被叫方不支持视频电话呼叫请求的消息发送给综合媒体资源服务器; 然后, 综合媒体资源服务器判断是否进行呼叫回落接管 ,判断的依据可以但不限于是 存储在综合媒体资源服务器中的主叫方定制的记录或者被叫方定制的记录或 者综合媒体服务器设置的指令。如果判断的结果是无需进行视频电话的呼叫回 落接管, 则不建立主叫方和综合媒体资源服务器的视频通道,如果需要进行视 频电话的呼叫回落接管, 则建立主叫方和被叫方的音频通道, 并建立主叫方和 综合媒体资源服务器的视频通道。
建立主叫方和被叫方的音频通道可以通过两种方式:
方式一: 综合媒体资源服务器在收到被叫方不支持视频电话呼叫请求消 息后, 向被叫方发起普通语音呼叫, 建立主叫方与被叫方的音频通道。
方式二: 主叫方接收到被叫方不支持视频电话呼叫请求消息后, 自动进行 普通语音呼叫, 建立主叫方和被叫方的音频通道。
步骤 103: 在主叫方和被叫方进行音频通话时综合媒体资源服务器向主叫 方播放视频。
在综合媒体资源服务器向主叫方播放视频前可以由主叫方或者被叫方决 定向主叫方播放的视频, 或者, 在主叫方和被叫方进行视频通话时, 也可以由 主叫方或被叫方决定向主叫方播放的视频或者修改向主叫方播放的视频。 例 如, 主叫方或者被叫方可以在自己的通信终端的界面上选择所要播放的视频。 当然也可以不通过主叫方或被叫方的选择,而是由综合媒体资源服务器直接向 主叫方播放视频。所播放的视频可以是被叫方定制的视频或者主叫方定制的视 频,也可以是综合媒体资源服务器自动发送的视频。如果综合媒体资源服务器 中同时存储了被叫方定制的视频、主叫方定制的视频和综合媒体资源服务器可 自动发送的视频,或者这三种视频中的任意两种, 综合媒体资源服务器可以按 照优先顺序选择向主叫方播放的视频。
以下举三个具体实施例进一步详细说明该视频通信方法。
图 2是为本发明提供的由综合媒体资源服务器建立主叫方和被叫方音频 通道的一种视频通信方法实施例的流程图, 如图 2所示, 其具体步驟包括: 步骤(1 ): 主叫方终端(MO )拨打被叫方终端(MT )的号码, 发起一个 视频电话呼叫请求, 主叫方所在的移动交换中心 ( 0— MSC )根据被叫用户的 号码向综合媒体资源服务器 (IMRS )发起一个视频电话呼叫, IM S根据被 叫用户的号码向被叫方所在的移动交换中心 (T—MSC )发起一个视频电话呼 叫, T—MSC寻呼被叫方;
步骤(2 ): 被叫方所在的移动交换中心 (T—MSC )发现被叫方无法支持 视频电话呼叫请求, 向 IMRS返回 REL消息 (释放消息),指示视频电话呼叫失 败;
在该步驟后, 可以直接继续进行下述步骤(3 ), 也可以由综合媒体资源服 务器判断是否继续进行下述步骤( 3 ),判断的依据是存储在综合媒体资源服务 器中的主叫方定制的记录或者被叫方定制的记录或者综合媒体服务器设置的 指令,如果判断的结果是无需进行视频电话的呼叫回落接管, 则不再进行下述 步骤, 如果需要进行视频电话的呼叫回落接管, 则继续进行以下步骤。
步骤(3 ): IMRS向被叫方终端 (MT )发起一个普通语音呼叫请求; 步驟( 4 ): 主叫方终端( MO )和被叫方终端( MT )通过 IMRS建立音频 通道, 具体步骤可以为:
IMRS 根据被叫用户的号码向 T— MSC发起一个普通语音呼叫请求; T—MSC寻呼被叫方; 当寻呼被叫方成功后, MT向 T—MSC发送 Alerting消息 (振铃消息); T—MSC收到 Alerting消息后向 IMRS发送 ACM消息 (地址全消息); IMRS向 0—MSC发送 ACM消息; O— MSC向 MO发送 Alerting消息, 指示被 叫振铃;当被叫摘机后, MT向 T—MSC发送 CONNECT消息 (接通消息); T—MSC 收到 CONNECT消息时 ,向 IMRS发送 ANM消息(应答消息:); IMRS向 O—MSC 发送 A M消息; O—MSC向 MO发送 CONNECT消息, 指示被叫摘机振铃。
当然, 该步骤不限于此种实现方式, 还可以以其他方式实现。
步骤( 5): IMRS建立和主叫方 MO的视频通道, 具体步骤可以为: 主叫方 MO采用 H.245协议(负责建立媒体通道:), 通过 TCS消息(终端 能力集)和 IMRS交互本身支持的能力集选定此次呼叫使用的能力;通过 MSD 消息 (主从确定消息)和 IMRS进行主从确定, 决定此次呼叫中媒体通道的控制 关系; 通过 LMS 消息 (本地复用表发送消息)交换双方的复用表信息; 最终通 过 OLC消息 (逻辑信道信令消息)打开媒体通道, 完成能力协商并建立网络 视频通道。
在主叫方 MO与 IM S的视频通道建立后, 可以直接向主叫方播放视频, 这些视频可以是是被叫方定制的视频或者主叫方定制的视频或者综合媒体资 源服务器自动发送的视频。
当然, 上述步骤(5 )不限于此种实现方式, 还可以以其他方式实现。 此外, 步骤(4 )和步骤(5 )可以同时进行, 也可以先进行步骤(4 ) , 后进行步驟( 5 ), 或者先进行步骤( 5 ), 后进行步骤( 4 )。
这样, 建立了主叫方和被叫方的音频通道、 主叫方和 IMRS的视频通道, 在主叫方和被叫方开始进行音频通话时, 主叫方能看到 IMRS播放的视频。
图 3 是为本发明提供的由主叫方建立和被叫方音频通道的一种视频通信 方法实施例的流程图, 如图 3所示, 其具体步骤包括:
步骤( 1 ): 主叫方终端 MO拨打被叫方终端 MT的号码,发起一个视频电 话呼叫请求, 主叫方所在的移动交换中心 0_MSC 才 据被叫用户的号码向 IMRS发起一个视频电话呼叫, IMRS根据被叫用户的号码向被叫方所在的移 动交换中心 T— MSC发起一个视频电话呼叫, T— MSC寻呼被叫方;
步骤(2 ): 被叫方所在的移动交换中心 T—MSC发现被叫方无法支持视频 电话呼叫请求, 向 IMRS和 MT返回 REL消息 (释放消息),指示视频电话呼叫 失败; 该视频电话呼叫失败信息被传送给 MO;
步骤(3 ): MO自动向被叫方终端 MT发起一个普通语音呼叫请求, 建立 和 MT的音频通道;
步骤( 4 ): IMRS在接受到 REL消息后, 建立和主叫方 MO的视频通道。 当然, 步骤 (3 )和步骤 (4 )可以同时进行, 也可以先进行步骤 (3 ) , 后进行步骤(4 ), 或者先进行步驟(4 ), 后进行步骤(3 )。
图 4是为本发明提供的被叫方替换视频的一种视频通信方法实施例的流 程图, 其具体步骤包括:
步骤( 1:): 主叫方终端 MO拨打被叫方终端 MT的号码,发起一个视频电 话呼叫请求, 主叫方所在的移动交换中心 0—MSC 根据被叫用户的号码向 IMRS发起一个视频电话呼叫, IMRS根据被叫用户的号码向被叫方所在的移 动交换中心 T—MSC 发起一个视频电话呼叫, 被叫方所在的移动交换中心 T—MSC寻呼被叫;
步骤(2 ): 被叫方所在的移动交换中心 T—MSC呼叫被叫方成功后, 建立 主叫方和被叫方的音频通道与视频通道;
具体方法可以是:当被叫方所在的移动交换中心 T—MSC寻呼被叫成功后,
MT向 T— MSC发送 Alerting消息; T— MSC收到从 MT来的 Alerting消息时, 向 IMRS发送 ACM消息; IMRS向 O— MSC发送 ACM消息; OJVISC向 MO 发送 Alerting 消息, 指示被叫振铃; 当被叫摘机后, MT 向 T—MSC发送 CONNECT消息; T—MSC收到从 MT来的 CONNECT消息时, 向 IMRS发送 ANM消息; IMRS向 O— MSC发送 ANM消息; 0— MSC向 MO发送 CONNECT 消息, 指示被叫摘机振铃; 主叫方 MO采用 H.245协议, 通过 TCS消息和被 叫方 MT交互本身支持的能力集并选定此次呼叫使用的能力; 通过 MSD消息 和被叫方 MT进行主从确定,决定此次呼叫中媒体通道的控制关系;通过 LMS 消息交换双方的复用表信息; 最终通过 OLC消息打开收发音频和视频流的通 道,完成能力协商并接通网络; IMRS在中间透传这些消息, 并记录相关信息。
被叫方和主叫方协商完成后, 建立主叫方和被叫方的语音通道与视频通 道, 主叫方和被叫方开始进行音频通话和视频通话;
步骤(3 ): 被叫方决定替换和主叫方交换的视频, 发送 CLC消息给主叫 方, 关闭向主叫方发送视频的通道;
步棘(4 ): IMRS检测到被叫方关闭视频通道后, 根据保留的信息向主叫 方发送 OLC消息, 建立和主叫方的视频通道。
视频通道建立后 IMRS向主叫方播放被叫方定制的视频文件。此时, 主叫 方和被叫方进行音频通话,被叫方看到主叫方的视频,主叫方看到被叫方定制 的视频。
图 4是以被叫方为主叫方定制视频为例进行说明的 , 可以理解,'主叫方也 可以为被叫方定制视频, 即主叫方可以看到被叫方的视频,被叫方看到主叫方 为其定制的视频, 或者, 还可以是主被叫双方都为对方定制视 , 即都关闭向 对方发送视频的通道, 此时, IMRS将和无法接收对方视频的一方建立视频通 道,并给无法接收视频的一方发送视频,当然,如果主被叫双方都关闭则 IMRS 给双方都发送视频。
另外,还一种可能的实现方式是:主叫方向被叫方发起视频电话呼叫请求, 建立主叫方和被叫方的音频通道,建立主叫方和综合媒体资源服务器的视频通 道,建立被叫方和综合媒体资源服务器的视频通道; 在主叫方和被叫方进行音 频通话时, 综合媒体资源服务器向主叫方和被叫方播放视频。
图 5是为本发明提供的一种视频通信系统实施例的装置图,如图所示, 该 系统主要包括主叫方通信终端 11、 综合媒体资源服务器 12、 被叫方通信终端 13, 其中,
综合媒体资源服务器 12, 用于建立综合媒体资源服务器和主被叫双方中 至少一方通信终端之间的视频通道;用于存储视频;用于向通信终端播放视频。
综合媒体资源服务器 12在主叫方通信终端与被叫方通信终端不能建立音 频通道时, 还可以用于建立主叫方通信终端与被叫方通信终端的音频通道。
综合媒体资源服务器可包括信息处理单元 14和视频存储单元 15 , 其中, 信息处理单元 14, 用于建立综合媒体资源服务器和主被叫双方中至少一 方通信终端之间的视频通道;用于从所述视频存储单元中提取出视频向通信终 端播放;
视频存储单元 15, 用于存储视频。
其中, 信息处理单元 14也可以用于建立主叫方通信终端与被叫方通信终 端的音频通道。
主叫方通信终端 11必须有视频电话通信功能。
被叫方通信终端 13可以具有视频电话功能, 也可以没有视频电话功能。 本发明实施例还提供了一种综合媒体资源服务器, 可参见图 5 , 包括: 视频存储单元 15 , 用于存储视频;
信息处理单元 14, 用于建立综合媒体资源服务器和主被叫双方中至少一 方通信终端之间的视频通道;用于从所述视频存储单元中提取出视频向所述通 信终端播放。
上述信息处理单元 14还用于建立主叫方通信终端与被叫方通信终端的音 频通道。
应用本发明实施例, 通过综合媒体资源服务器向主叫方和 /或被叫方播放 视频,避免了在主叫方视频电话呼叫失败后无法接受视频的问题,提供了一种 全新的视频业务实现方式,解决了可替换视频的容量太小,视频通信业务单一, 以及主叫方视频电话呼叫失败后无法接受视频的问题;实现了视频电话呼叫回 落的接管, 提高了视频电话呼叫成功率, 提供了视频替换功能, 为新业务的开 展提供了能力。
总之, 以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种视频通信方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括: 在主叫方和被叫方进 行音频通话时, 由综合媒体资源服务器向主叫方和 /或被叫方播放视频。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述综合媒体资源服务器向 主叫方播放视频的方法包括:
主叫方向被叫方发起视频电话呼叫请求;
若被叫方不支持视频电话呼叫请求, 建立主叫方和被叫方之间的音频通 道, 并建立主叫方和综合媒体资源服务器之间的视频通道;
在主叫方和被叫方进行音频通话时综合媒体资源服务器向主叫方播放视 频。
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述被叫方不支持视频电话 呼叫请求包括:被叫方所在的网络不支持视频电话呼叫请求或者被叫方终端不 支持视频电话呼叫请求或者被叫方拒绝视频电话呼叫请求。
4、如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 若被叫方不支持视频电话呼 叫请求,进一步包括: 被叫方所在的移动交换中心将被叫方不支持视频电话呼 叫请求的消息发送给综合媒体资源服务器,综合媒体资源服务器判断是否建立 主叫方和被叫方之间的音频通道, 若是, 再执行后续步骤。
5、 如权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述综合媒体资源服务器的 判断,是依据存储在综合媒体资源服务器中的主叫方定制的记录或者被叫方定 制的记录或者综合媒体服务器设置的指令来进行。
6、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述建立主叫方和被叫方之 间的音频通道的过程包括:综合媒体资源服务器在收到被叫方不支持视频电话 呼叫请求消息后, 向被叫方发起普通语音呼叫,建立主叫方与被叫方的音频通 道。
7、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述综合媒体资源服务器向 主叫方播放的视频是由被叫方定制的视频,或者主叫方定制的视频,或者综合 媒体资源服务器自动发送的视频。
8、 如权利要求 2或 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 如果综合媒体资源服务 器中同时存储了被叫方定制的视频、主叫方定制的视频和综合媒体资源服务器 自动发送的视频,或者所述三种视频中的任意两种, 则综合媒体资源服务器按 照优先顺序选择向主叫方播放的视频。
9、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述综合媒体资源服务器向 主叫方和 /或被叫方播放视频的方法包括:
主叫方向被叫方发起视频电话呼叫请求,建立主叫方和被叫方的音频通道 与视频通道;
主叫方或被叫方或者默方保留接受对方发送视频的视频通道,同时关闭向 对方发送视频的视频通道;
综合媒体资源服务器建立与无法接受对方视频的视频通道的一方或者两 方的视频通道;
主叫方和被叫方进行音频通话时,综合媒体资源服务器将视频传输给无法 接受对方视频的视频通道的一方或两方。
10、 如权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述综合媒体资源服务器向 一方发送的视频是由另一方进行选择的视频或者综合媒体资源服务器自动发 送的视频。
11、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述综合媒体资源服务器向 主叫方和被叫方播放视频方法包括:
A、 主叫方向被叫方发起视频电话呼叫请求, 建立主叫方和被叫方的音频 通道,建立主叫方和综合媒体资源服务器的视频通道, 建立被叫方和综合媒体 资源服务器的视频通道;
B、 在主叫方和被叫方进行音频通话时, 综合媒体资源服务器向主叫方和 被叫方播放视频。
12、 一种视频通信系统, 该系统至少包括主、 被叫通信终端, 其特征在于 还包括综合媒体资源服务器, 分别与主、被叫通信终端相连接, 用于建立综合 媒体资源服务器和主被叫双方中至少一方通信终端之间的视频通道;用于存储 视频; 用于向主被叫双方中至少一方通信终端播放视频。
13、 如权利要求 12所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述综合媒体资源服务器 还用于建立主叫方通信终端与被叫方通信终端的音频通道。
14、 如权利要求 12所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述综合媒体资源服务器 包括信息处理单元和视频存储单元, 其中,
视频存储单元, 用于存储视频;
信息处理单元,用于建立综合媒体资源服务器和主被叫双方中至少一方通 信终端之间的视频通道;用于从所述视频存储单元中提取出视频向所述通信终 端播放。
15、 如权利要求 14所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述信息处理单元还用于 建立主叫方通信终端与被叫方通信终端的音频通道。
16、 一种综合媒体资源服务器, 其特征在于, 包括:
视频存储单元, 用于存储视频;
信息处理单元,用于建立综合媒体资源服务器和主被叫双方中至少一方通 信终端之间的视频通道;用于从所述视频存储单元中提取出视频向所述通信终 端播放。
17、 如权利要求 16所述的综合媒体资源服务器, 其特征在于, 所述信息 处理单元还用于建立主叫方通信终端与被叫方通信终端的音频通道。
PCT/CN2007/000895 2006-08-11 2007-03-20 Procédé et système de communication vidéo et serveur de ressources média de synthèse WO2008019550A1 (fr)

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