WO2007141186A1 - Metallhalogenidfüllung für eine elektrische hochdruckentladungslampe und zugehörige lampe - Google Patents
Metallhalogenidfüllung für eine elektrische hochdruckentladungslampe und zugehörige lampe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007141186A1 WO2007141186A1 PCT/EP2007/055326 EP2007055326W WO2007141186A1 WO 2007141186 A1 WO2007141186 A1 WO 2007141186A1 EP 2007055326 W EP2007055326 W EP 2007055326W WO 2007141186 A1 WO2007141186 A1 WO 2007141186A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- filling
- discharge lamp
- discharge vessel
- pressure discharge
- volume
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/12—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature
- H01J61/125—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature having an halogenide as principal component
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/82—Lamps with high-pressure unconstricted discharge having a cold pressure > 400 Torr
- H01J61/827—Metal halide arc lamps
Definitions
- the invention is based on a metal halide filling for a high-pressure discharge lamp according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such fillings or lamps are intended in particular for general lighting or for photo-optical purposes.
- the patent JP-B 7282775 indicates a metal halide lamp with a Dy-Tl system as a filling, which additionally contains neodymium, potassium and rubidium. This filling does not require Cs and is characterized by a high color rendering. However, this lamp has a relatively high color local drift.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a metal halide lamp which, although containing Rb as a filling, but which does not contain cesium, wherein a color temperature of at least 4200 K is achieved while maintaining a very good color reproduction, in particular an object of the present invention to realize a lamp for general lighting with a light color Daylight to neutral white with a R a > 90 and in particular a Rg> 70.
- the object is achieved in that the metal halide consists of Rb and Mn halide.
- the metal halide may be combined with other halides.
- halides of the elements Dy, Tl, Ho, Tm, V are used individually or in combination.
- Rb and Mn avoids the addition of Cs, because Rb similar to Cs has a low ionization energy and thus widens the arc.
- one of the further elements in each case as halide, is preferably added.
- daylight-like light colors especially at a color temperature of more than 5300 K, especially Dy, Ho, Tm, V, Tl as an additive
- neutral white especially at a color temperature between 4000 and 5200 K
- Dy, V , Tl is especially added.
- the relative proportion of the masses of the elements Rb and Mn to each other should preferably be in the range 0.15 and 210.
- the proportion of the masses can be 0.1 to 35 .mu.mol per ml volume of the discharge vessel for each additional metal.
- FIG. 1 shows a side view of a metal halide lamp
- Figure 2 to 3 a spectrum of such a lamp and a comparison lamp
- FIGS. 4 to 5 show the luminous efficacy as a function of the service life (absolute and relative) of the two lamps of FIGS. 2 and 3; Figure 6 to 7, the color temperature and the color locus as
- FIG. 1 An embodiment of a 400 W metal halide lamp is shown schematically in FIG. It is a discharge vessel 1, which is enclosed by a cylindrical evacuated outer bulb 2 made of hard glass, which is socketed on one side.
- the one end of the outer bulb 2 has a rounded tip 3, whereas the other end has a screw base 4.
- a holding frame 5 fixes the discharge vessel 1 axially in the interior of the outer bulb second
- the discharge vessel consists of a burner body squeezed on two sides and containing two electrodes 6. The ends of the discharge vessel 1 are provided with a heat-reflecting coating 7. The volume of the discharge vessel 2 is about 8 ml. The base gas contained in the discharge vessel is 56 mbar Ar. The discharge vessel was filled with 29 mg Hg and 14 mg metal halides. The composition of the metal halide fill is given in Table 1. Proportion of metal halide / weight%
- the discharge vessel 1 is preferably operated within an outer bulb 2, which is evacuated for a particularly good color rendering.
- an outer bulb may contain a gas filling, for example, 70 kPa N 2 or 50 kPa CO 2 , the color reproduction is slightly reduced.
- FIG. 2 shows the spectrum of a 100 h old lamp with marked spectral lines of Rb embodiment mentioned above.
- FIG. 3 shows the spectrum of a comparison lamp with Cs-containing filling. Comparing Fig. 2 with Fig. 3, it can be seen that the lamp with Rb emits substantially less radiation components in the infrared (range above 800 nm) than the lamp with Cs. That the lamp with Rb and Mn has a higher light yield Eta ( ⁇ ) and higher lumen maintenance compared to the standard filling with Cs is shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 up to a lifetime of 2500 h. There, the light output ⁇ is absolute as a function of the lifetime in hours represented ( Figure 4) and in percent, based on the initial value ( Figure 5).
- FIGS. 6 and 7 include the most similar color temperature as a function of lamp age (FIG. 6) and the color locus diagram (FIG. 7).
Landscapes
- Discharge Lamp (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/226,884 US8072140B2 (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2007-05-31 | Metal halide fill for an electric high pressure discharge lamp and associated lamp |
CN200780019803XA CN101454864B (zh) | 2006-06-02 | 2007-05-31 | 用于电高压放电灯的金属卤化物填充物和关联的灯 |
CA002653853A CA2653853A1 (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2007-05-31 | Metal halide fill for an electric high pressure discharge lamp and associated lamp |
AT07729729T ATE492902T1 (de) | 2006-06-02 | 2007-05-31 | Hochdruckentladungslampe mit metallhalogenidfüllung |
JP2009512603A JP2009539212A (ja) | 2006-06-02 | 2007-05-31 | 高圧放電ランプ用の金属ハロゲン化物充填物と、関連のランプ |
DE502007006036T DE502007006036D1 (de) | 2006-06-02 | 2007-05-31 | Hochdruckentladungslampe mit metallhalogenidfüllung |
EP07729729A EP2024988B1 (de) | 2006-06-02 | 2007-05-31 | Hochdruckentladungslampe mit metallhalogenidfüllung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006025947.5 | 2006-06-02 | ||
DE102006025947A DE102006025947A1 (de) | 2006-06-02 | 2006-06-02 | Metallhalogenidfüllung für eine elektrische Hochdruckentladungslampe und zugehörige Lampe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007141186A1 true WO2007141186A1 (de) | 2007-12-13 |
Family
ID=38289929
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2007/055326 WO2007141186A1 (de) | 2006-06-02 | 2007-05-31 | Metallhalogenidfüllung für eine elektrische hochdruckentladungslampe und zugehörige lampe |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8072140B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2024988B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2009539212A (de) |
CN (1) | CN101454864B (de) |
AT (1) | ATE492902T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2653853A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE102006025947A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2007141186A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2122662A1 (de) * | 2007-03-12 | 2009-11-25 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards GmbH | Niedrigleistungs-entladungslampe mit hoher effizienz |
WO2012147014A2 (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-11-01 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Discharge lamp with high color temperature |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3331982A (en) * | 1964-10-20 | 1967-07-18 | Sylvania Electric Prod | High pressure electric discharge device having a fill including vanadium |
US6284165B1 (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 2001-09-04 | Scott Anderson | Methods of strengthening metal halide particles, and improved lamp fill material |
US20040070322A1 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2004-04-15 | Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp. | Metal vapor discharge lamp, floodlight projector and metal vapor discharge lamp lighting device |
EP1530231A2 (de) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-05-11 | Harison Toshiba Lighting Corporation | Metallhalidlampe für sowohl Fahrzeugscheinwerfer als auch Infrarot-Nachtsichtvorrichtung, und Metallhalidlampen-Beleuchtungsvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02186552A (ja) * | 1989-01-12 | 1990-07-20 | Ushio Inc | 照明用放電灯 |
JP2000516901A (ja) * | 1996-08-23 | 2000-12-19 | アドバンスド ライティング テクノロジーズ,インク. | 強化されたメタルハライド粒子及び改良されたランプ充填材及びそのための方法 |
WO1998048446A2 (de) * | 1997-04-21 | 1998-10-29 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Metallhalogenid-entladungslampe mit langer lebensdauer |
DE19907301A1 (de) | 1999-02-22 | 2000-08-24 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Metallhalogenidlampe |
EP1393347A1 (de) | 2001-05-10 | 2004-03-03 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Hochdruck-gasentladungslampe |
JP2003016998A (ja) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | メタルハライドランプ |
JP2003100251A (ja) | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-04 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | 放電ランプ装置用水銀フリーアークチューブ |
DE10214631A1 (de) * | 2002-04-02 | 2003-10-16 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Metallhalogenidfüllung und zugehörige Lampe |
DE10242203A1 (de) * | 2002-09-10 | 2004-03-18 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh | Hochdruckentladungslampe mit verbesserter Farbortstabilität und hoher Lichtausbeute |
JP4320379B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-22 | 2009-08-26 | ハリソン東芝ライティング株式会社 | メタルハライドランプおよびメタルハライドランプ点灯装置 |
DE102004019185A1 (de) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-11-10 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Hochdruckentladungslampe |
JP2004337627A (ja) | 2004-07-23 | 2004-12-02 | Ushio Inc | 光線力学治療用放電ランプ |
DE102005013003A1 (de) * | 2005-03-21 | 2006-09-28 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Metallhalogenidlampe |
DE202005005202U1 (de) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-08-10 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Metallhalogenidlampe |
US7714512B2 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2010-05-11 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | High red color rendition metal halide lamp |
WO2007076141A2 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2007-07-05 | Advanced Lighting Technologies, Inc. | Projection light source and methods of manufacture |
-
2006
- 2006-06-02 DE DE102006025947A patent/DE102006025947A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-05-31 WO PCT/EP2007/055326 patent/WO2007141186A1/de active Application Filing
- 2007-05-31 AT AT07729729T patent/ATE492902T1/de active
- 2007-05-31 US US12/226,884 patent/US8072140B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-05-31 CA CA002653853A patent/CA2653853A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-05-31 CN CN200780019803XA patent/CN101454864B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-05-31 JP JP2009512603A patent/JP2009539212A/ja active Pending
- 2007-05-31 EP EP07729729A patent/EP2024988B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-05-31 DE DE502007006036T patent/DE502007006036D1/de active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3331982A (en) * | 1964-10-20 | 1967-07-18 | Sylvania Electric Prod | High pressure electric discharge device having a fill including vanadium |
US6284165B1 (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 2001-09-04 | Scott Anderson | Methods of strengthening metal halide particles, and improved lamp fill material |
US20040070322A1 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2004-04-15 | Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp. | Metal vapor discharge lamp, floodlight projector and metal vapor discharge lamp lighting device |
EP1530231A2 (de) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-05-11 | Harison Toshiba Lighting Corporation | Metallhalidlampe für sowohl Fahrzeugscheinwerfer als auch Infrarot-Nachtsichtvorrichtung, und Metallhalidlampen-Beleuchtungsvorrichtung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2009539212A (ja) | 2009-11-12 |
CN101454864A (zh) | 2009-06-10 |
CN101454864B (zh) | 2012-06-13 |
DE502007006036D1 (de) | 2011-02-03 |
EP2024988B1 (de) | 2010-12-22 |
CA2653853A1 (en) | 2007-12-13 |
US8072140B2 (en) | 2011-12-06 |
US20090108756A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
EP2024988A1 (de) | 2009-02-18 |
ATE492902T1 (de) | 2011-01-15 |
DE102006025947A1 (de) | 2007-12-06 |
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