WO2007128210A1 - A single wedge wrench - Google Patents

A single wedge wrench Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007128210A1
WO2007128210A1 PCT/CN2007/001325 CN2007001325W WO2007128210A1 WO 2007128210 A1 WO2007128210 A1 WO 2007128210A1 CN 2007001325 W CN2007001325 W CN 2007001325W WO 2007128210 A1 WO2007128210 A1 WO 2007128210A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wedge
jaw
wrench
return spring
hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/001325
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hong Lu
Original Assignee
Hong Lu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hong Lu filed Critical Hong Lu
Publication of WO2007128210A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007128210A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/10Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws
    • B25B13/12Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws the jaws being slidable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/46Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle

Definitions

  • the utility model belongs to the field of wrenches, in particular to a single wedge block plate and a pipe wrench.
  • the prior art wrenches are commonly used with adjustable wrenches, wrenches and special pipe wrenches.
  • Various wrenches have their own special fields, but they also have their own limitations: Wide range of wrenches, low clamping accuracy; High precision and narrow application range; pipe wrenches can be used to fit special pipe fittings such as round pipes, but not suitable for daily use. Therefore, the relevant technical personnel combine the advantages of the three into one, and realize the multi-functionality of the single-piece wrench.
  • the name of the announcement of the Chinese Patent Gazette on November 5, 2003 is: Single wedge wrench, patent number 02270676.
  • Patented technology comprising wedges and jaws with serrated grooves, wherein one of the jaws has a serrated groove on the clamping surface; the wedge is associated with the other jaw, and It can slide along the inner side of the jaw, and the angle between the inner side and the clamping surface of the jaw is greater than zero. And less than 90°; a spring is arranged longitudinally between the wedge and the jaw.
  • the single wedge wrench preferably combines a plurality of wrenches applied in different fields into one body, but the arrangement of the slide rails and the slide rails of the wrench is not reasonable, and the clamping jaws need to be processed multiple times, and the processing difficulty is relatively large. It has a certain impact on the efficiency of the mass production of the wrench, and it is not convenient for the maintenance and maintenance of the wrench.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art described above, and to provide an improvement to the above prior art, which makes the setting of the sliding rails and the slide rails more reasonable, and increases the opening and closing stroke of the wedges, which is more conducive to the clamping.
  • a single wedge plate and a pipe wrench including a wrench jaw with a slide rail, and a wedge machined with a slide and matched with the jaw
  • the return spring is located between the wedge and the clamping jaw, and is characterized in that the transverse section of the sliding rail is a dovetail structure, and the central position of the sliding rail is processed with a return spring fitting groove along the sliding direction of the wedge, and the return spring is embedded in the block.
  • the wedge is radially machined with a positioning through hole, and the wedge is coupled to the return spring through a fixing pin in the positioning through hole.
  • the fitting groove is a blind groove, and the positioning through hole on the wedge can be processed at different positions of the wedge according to the size of the wedge.
  • the slide rail 7 can also be machined on the wedge, the slide is machined on the jaws, and the wedge can also be mounted on any of the jaws of the wrench, which is processed, installed and used in the same way.
  • the dovetail-shaped slide rails and slide rails are more convenient for mechanical processing, thereby improving the efficiency of the mass production of the wrenches, and simultaneously improving the processing precision of the two, respectively, and making the positioning more precise, and the open type
  • the reset spring fitting groove facilitates the pick-and-place of the return spring and also makes the dimension 4 of the wrench more convenient. .
  • Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the utility model
  • FIG. 1 Schematic diagram of the wedge
  • Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the A-direction structure of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 Schematic diagram of the jaw structure
  • Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the B-direction structure of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the C-direction structure of Figure 4.
  • the single wedge plate and the pipe wrench include a wrench jaw 5 with a slide rail 7, and a wedge 1 processed with a slide 6 and matched with the jaw 5, a return spring 3 is located between the wedge 1 and the jaw 5, characterized in that the sliding rail 7 has a dovetail structure in a lateral section, and the center position of the sliding rail is processed along the sliding direction of the wedge 1 with a return spring fitting groove 3, the return spring 4 is embedded in the fitting recess 3, and the wedge 1 is radially machined with a positioning through hole 2, and the wedge 1 and the return spring 4 are connected by a fixing pin in the positioning through hole 2.
  • the fitting recess 3 is a blind groove, and the positioning through holes on the wedge can be machined at different positions of the wedge 1 according to the size of the wedge 1.
  • the slide rail can also be machined on the wedge 1 and the slide 6 is machined in the clamp On the claw 5, and the wedge 1 can also be mounted on any of the jaws of the wrench, and the processing, installation and use effects are the same.
  • the dovetail-shaped slide rails 7 and the slide rails 6 are more convenient for machining, which increases the opening and closing stroke of the wedges, which is more conducive to the clamping.
  • the adjustment of the holding gap improves the production efficiency of the large-volume processing of the wrench, and simultaneously improves the processing precision of the two, and makes the positioning more precise.
  • the open-type return spring embedded groove 3 facilitates the pick-and-place of the return spring 4. The maintenance of the wrench is more convenient, and the reset spring fixing and the screw on the prior art wrench are eliminated, and the wrench is more compact and beautiful from the whole.

Abstract

A single wedge wrench includes a jaw with a sliding track, and a wedge which has a runner and matches with said jaw. A restoring spring is disposed between said wedge and said jaw. The cross section of said sliding track is of dovetail structure. A groove for restoring spring is formed in the center of said sliding track along the sliding direction of said wedge. Said restoring spring is installed in said groove. A location through hole is formed in the radial direction of said wedge. Said wedge and said restoring spring are jointed by a fixed pin in the location through hole.

Description

单楔块式板、 管钳 扶术领域  Single wedge plate, pipe wrench
本实用新型属于扳手领域, 具体是一种单楔块式板、 管钳。  The utility model belongs to the field of wrenches, in particular to a single wedge block plate and a pipe wrench.
背景技术 Background technique
现有技术的扳手, 常用的有活扳手、 呆扳手及专用管钳, 各种扳手均 有其专用的领域, 但也有各自的局限性: 活扳手应用范围广, 卡装精度低; 呆扳手卡装精度高, 应用范围窄; 管钳可以卡装圆管等特殊管件, 但不适 合日常应用。 因此相关技术人员将三者的优点结合为了一体, 实现了单件 扳手的多功能化, 如中国专利公报 2003年 11月 5 日公告的名称为: 单楔 块式扳手, 专利号为 02270676. 3的专利技术, 其包括带锯齿状沟槽的楔块 和夹爪, 其特征在于其中一个夹爪的夹持面上开设锯齿状沟槽; 所述的楔 块与另一夹爪相联、 并可沿该夹爪的内侧面滑动, 该内侧面与夹爪的夹持 面构成的夹角大于 0。 且小于 90° ; 楔块和夹爪之间纵向设置弹簧。 该单 楔块式扳手较好的将多种应用于不同领域的扳手结合为了一体, 但是该扳 手滑轨与滑道的设置不尽合理, 需要对夹爪多次加工处理, 加工难度相对 较大, 对扳手大批量生产的效率造成一定的影响, 而且也不便于对于扳手 的维修、 保养。  The prior art wrenches are commonly used with adjustable wrenches, wrenches and special pipe wrenches. Various wrenches have their own special fields, but they also have their own limitations: Wide range of wrenches, low clamping accuracy; High precision and narrow application range; pipe wrenches can be used to fit special pipe fittings such as round pipes, but not suitable for daily use. Therefore, the relevant technical personnel combine the advantages of the three into one, and realize the multi-functionality of the single-piece wrench. For example, the name of the announcement of the Chinese Patent Gazette on November 5, 2003 is: Single wedge wrench, patent number 02270676. Patented technology, comprising wedges and jaws with serrated grooves, wherein one of the jaws has a serrated groove on the clamping surface; the wedge is associated with the other jaw, and It can slide along the inner side of the jaw, and the angle between the inner side and the clamping surface of the jaw is greater than zero. And less than 90°; a spring is arranged longitudinally between the wedge and the jaw. The single wedge wrench preferably combines a plurality of wrenches applied in different fields into one body, but the arrangement of the slide rails and the slide rails of the wrench is not reasonable, and the clamping jaws need to be processed multiple times, and the processing difficulty is relatively large. It has a certain impact on the efficiency of the mass production of the wrench, and it is not convenient for the maintenance and maintenance of the wrench.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术中的不足, 提供一种对上述 现有技术进行改进, 使扳手滑轨与滑道的设置更加合理, 加大楔块的开合 行程, 更利于夹持物间隙的调节, 而且降低了扳手的加工难度, 提高扳手 大批量加工时生产效率的单楔块式板、 管钳。  The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art described above, and to provide an improvement to the above prior art, which makes the setting of the sliding rails and the slide rails more reasonable, and increases the opening and closing stroke of the wedges, which is more conducive to the clamping. The adjustment of the holding gap, and the difficulty of processing the wrench, and the single wedge block plate and pipe wrench for improving the production efficiency of the wrench in large batch processing.
为实现上述目的, 本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的: 即一种单 楔块式板、 管钳, 包括带有滑轨的扳手夹爪, 以及加工有滑道且与夹爪匹 配的楔块, 复位簧位于楔块与夹爪之间, 其特征在于所述滑轨横向断面为 燕尾状结构, 滑轨中心位置沿楔块滑动方向加工有复位簧嵌装凹槽, 复位 簧嵌装在嵌装凹槽内, 楔块上径向加工有定位通孔, 楔块与复位簧通过定 位通孔内的固定销相联。 所述嵌装凹槽为盲槽, 楔块上的定位通孔可根据楔块的大小加工在楔 块的不同位置。 To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a single wedge plate and a pipe wrench, including a wrench jaw with a slide rail, and a wedge machined with a slide and matched with the jaw The return spring is located between the wedge and the clamping jaw, and is characterized in that the transverse section of the sliding rail is a dovetail structure, and the central position of the sliding rail is processed with a return spring fitting groove along the sliding direction of the wedge, and the return spring is embedded in the block. In the recessed recess, the wedge is radially machined with a positioning through hole, and the wedge is coupled to the return spring through a fixing pin in the positioning through hole. The fitting groove is a blind groove, and the positioning through hole on the wedge can be processed at different positions of the wedge according to the size of the wedge.
根据相同的设计原理, 滑轨 7还可加工在楔块上, 滑道加工在夹爪上, 而且楔块也可安装在扳手的任一夹爪上, 其加工、 安装方式及使用效果相 同。 ' 本实用新型经上述改进后, 燕尾状的滑轨及滑道更便于机械加工, 从 而提高了扳手大批量生产的效率, 同时分别提高了两者的加工精度, 使定 位更加精确, 敞开式的复位簧嵌装凹槽方便了复位簧的取放, 也使扳手的 维 4 更加方便。 .  According to the same design principle, the slide rail 7 can also be machined on the wedge, the slide is machined on the jaws, and the wedge can also be mounted on any of the jaws of the wrench, which is processed, installed and used in the same way. After the improvement of the utility model, the dovetail-shaped slide rails and slide rails are more convenient for mechanical processing, thereby improving the efficiency of the mass production of the wrenches, and simultaneously improving the processing precision of the two, respectively, and making the positioning more precise, and the open type The reset spring fitting groove facilitates the pick-and-place of the return spring and also makes the dimension 4 of the wrench more convenient. .
附图说明 DRAWINGS
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细描述:  The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
图 1 : 本实用新型安装结构示意图;  Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the utility model;
图 2: 楔块的结构示意图;  Figure 2: Schematic diagram of the wedge;
图 3: 图 2的 A向结构示意图;  Figure 3: Schematic diagram of the A-direction structure of Figure 2;
图 4: 夹爪结构示意图;  Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the jaw structure;
图 5: 图 4的 B向结构示意图;  Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the B-direction structure of Figure 4;
图 6: 图 4的 C向结构示意图。  Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the C-direction structure of Figure 4.
图中: 1楔块; 2定位通孔; 3嵌装凹槽; 4复位簧; 5夹爪; 6滑道; 7滑轨。  In the figure: 1 wedge; 2 positioning through hole; 3 embedded groove; 4 reset spring; 5 jaw; 6 slide; 7 slide.
具体实施方式 detailed description
如图 1〜图 6所示, 本单楔块式板、 管钳, 包括带有滑轨 7的扳手夹 爪 5 , 以及加工有滑道 6且与夹爪 5 匹配的楔块 1, 复位簧 3位于楔块 1 与夹爪 5之间, 其特征在于所述滑轨 7横向断面为燕尾状结构, 滑轨 Ί中 心位置沿楔块 1滑动方向加工有复位簧嵌装凹槽 3, 复位簧 4嵌装在嵌装 凹槽 3内, 楔块 1上径向加工有定位通孔 2 , 楔块 1与复位簧 4通过定位 通孔 2内的固定销相联。  As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, the single wedge plate and the pipe wrench include a wrench jaw 5 with a slide rail 7, and a wedge 1 processed with a slide 6 and matched with the jaw 5, a return spring 3 is located between the wedge 1 and the jaw 5, characterized in that the sliding rail 7 has a dovetail structure in a lateral section, and the center position of the sliding rail is processed along the sliding direction of the wedge 1 with a return spring fitting groove 3, the return spring 4 is embedded in the fitting recess 3, and the wedge 1 is radially machined with a positioning through hole 2, and the wedge 1 and the return spring 4 are connected by a fixing pin in the positioning through hole 2.
所述嵌装凹槽 3为盲槽, 楔块上的定位通孔可 据楔块 1的大小加工 在楔块 1的不同位置。  The fitting recess 3 is a blind groove, and the positioning through holes on the wedge can be machined at different positions of the wedge 1 according to the size of the wedge 1.
根据相同的设计原理, 滑轨 Ί还可加工在楔块 1上, 滑道 6加工在夹 爪 5上, 而且楔块 1也可安装在扳手的任一夹爪上, 其加工、 安装方式及 使用效果相同。 According to the same design principle, the slide rail can also be machined on the wedge 1 and the slide 6 is machined in the clamp On the claw 5, and the wedge 1 can also be mounted on any of the jaws of the wrench, and the processing, installation and use effects are the same.
本实用新型经上述改进后, 除继承了现有技术扳手的各优点外, 燕尾 状的滑轨 7及滑道 6更便于机械加工, 这样即加大了楔块的开合行程, 更 利于夹持物间隙的调节, 又提高了扳手大批量加工的生产效率, 同时分别 提高了两者的加工精度, 使定位更加精确, 此外敞开式的复位簧嵌装凹槽 3方便了复位簧 4的取放, 使扳手的维修更加方便, 而且取消了现有技术 扳手上外露的复位簧固定、螺钉, 也使扳手从整体更加简洁、 美观。  After the above improvements of the utility model, in addition to inheriting the advantages of the prior art wrenches, the dovetail-shaped slide rails 7 and the slide rails 6 are more convenient for machining, which increases the opening and closing stroke of the wedges, which is more conducive to the clamping. The adjustment of the holding gap improves the production efficiency of the large-volume processing of the wrench, and simultaneously improves the processing precision of the two, and makes the positioning more precise. In addition, the open-type return spring embedded groove 3 facilitates the pick-and-place of the return spring 4. The maintenance of the wrench is more convenient, and the reset spring fixing and the screw on the prior art wrench are eliminated, and the wrench is more compact and beautiful from the whole.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 , 一种单楔块式板、 管钳, 包括带有滑轨的扳手夹爪, 以及加工有滑道且 与夹爪匹配的楔块, 复位簧位于楔块与夹爪之间, 其特征在于所述滑轨 横向断面为燕尾状结构, 滑轨中心位置沿楔块滑动方向加工有复位簧嵌 装凹槽, 复位簧嵌装在嵌装凹槽内, 楔块上径向加工有定位通孔, 楔块 与复位簧通过定位通孔内的固定销相联。 The invention relates to a single wedge plate and a pipe wrench, comprising a wrench jaw with a slide rail, and a wedge piece processed with a slide rail and matched with the jaw, the return spring being located between the wedge and the jaw, The utility model is characterized in that the transverse section of the sliding rail is a dovetail structure, and the central position of the sliding rail is processed with a return spring fitting groove along the sliding direction of the wedge, and the return spring is embedded in the embedded groove, and the wedge is radially processed. The through hole is positioned, and the wedge and the return spring are coupled through a fixing pin in the positioning through hole.
、根据权利要求 1所述的单楔块式板、管钳,其特征在于嵌装凹槽为盲槽。 The single wedge block and pipe wrench according to claim 1, wherein the fitting groove is a blind groove.
PCT/CN2007/001325 2006-05-08 2007-04-23 A single wedge wrench WO2007128210A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200620024372.9 2006-05-08
CNU2006200243729U CN2908047Y (en) 2006-05-08 2006-05-08 Single wedge type spanner, wrench

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007128210A1 true WO2007128210A1 (en) 2007-11-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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WO (1) WO2007128210A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2457148A (en) * 2008-02-06 2009-08-12 Stanley Works Adjustable, Open-ended Ratchet Wrench
CN106181833A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-12-07 宿州市振华矿山机电科技有限公司 A kind of slip dowelled spanner

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202742268U (en) * 2012-04-09 2013-02-20 刘凤翼 Movable ratchet wrench
CN103072725B (en) * 2012-12-16 2015-04-01 陈琥捷 Ham clamp
CN104802115A (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-07-29 志拓有限公司 Ratchet spanner

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4437364A (en) * 1981-02-17 1984-03-20 Martinmaas Werner W Nut wrench
US4706528A (en) * 1980-12-15 1987-11-17 Daiya Seiko Kabushiki-Kaisha Adjustable wrench
US4735121A (en) * 1986-05-05 1988-04-05 Leonard Coulson Adjustable wrench
CN2213610Y (en) * 1994-12-17 1995-11-29 孙学元 Outer vousseir spanner
CN1116576A (en) * 1994-08-06 1996-02-14 李蕴藻 Straight-push type adjustable wrench
CN2584358Y (en) * 2002-11-05 2003-11-05 淄博文祺实业有限公司 Single-wedge type wrench

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4706528A (en) * 1980-12-15 1987-11-17 Daiya Seiko Kabushiki-Kaisha Adjustable wrench
US4437364A (en) * 1981-02-17 1984-03-20 Martinmaas Werner W Nut wrench
US4735121A (en) * 1986-05-05 1988-04-05 Leonard Coulson Adjustable wrench
CN1116576A (en) * 1994-08-06 1996-02-14 李蕴藻 Straight-push type adjustable wrench
CN2213610Y (en) * 1994-12-17 1995-11-29 孙学元 Outer vousseir spanner
CN2584358Y (en) * 2002-11-05 2003-11-05 淄博文祺实业有限公司 Single-wedge type wrench

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2457148A (en) * 2008-02-06 2009-08-12 Stanley Works Adjustable, Open-ended Ratchet Wrench
CN106181833A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-12-07 宿州市振华矿山机电科技有限公司 A kind of slip dowelled spanner

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