WO2007122971A1 - Metal can - Google Patents

Metal can Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007122971A1
WO2007122971A1 PCT/JP2007/056790 JP2007056790W WO2007122971A1 WO 2007122971 A1 WO2007122971 A1 WO 2007122971A1 JP 2007056790 W JP2007056790 W JP 2007056790W WO 2007122971 A1 WO2007122971 A1 WO 2007122971A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
metal
cap
bead
mouth
bead portion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/056790
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasuhisa Yokota
Zenrou Shirane
Eiji Tsuda
Yousuke Ogawa
Original Assignee
Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd. filed Critical Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd.
Priority to CN2007800136048A priority Critical patent/CN101421169B/en
Priority to JP2008512048A priority patent/JP5051394B2/en
Publication of WO2007122971A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007122971A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/32Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
    • B65D41/40Caps or cap-like covers adapted to be secured in position by permanent deformation of the wall-engaging parts
    • B65D41/42Caps or cap-like covers adapted to be secured in position by permanent deformation of the wall-engaging parts made of relatively-stiff metallic material, e.g. crown caps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/32Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
    • B65D41/40Caps or cap-like covers adapted to be secured in position by permanent deformation of the wall-engaging parts
    • B65D41/44Caps or cap-like covers adapted to be secured in position by permanent deformation of the wall-engaging parts made of metallic foil or like thin flexible material
    • B65D41/445Caps or cap-like covers adapted to be secured in position by permanent deformation of the wall-engaging parts made of metallic foil or like thin flexible material with integral internal sealing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D51/00Making hollow objects
    • B21D51/16Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
    • B21D51/38Making inlet or outlet arrangements of cans, tins, baths, bottles, or other vessels; Making can ends; Making closures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/02Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a metal can in which a maxi cap is fastened and fixed to a mouth portion continuing from a trunk portion.
  • Patent Document 1 a metal can with a maxi cap tightened has been proposed (see Patent Document 1).
  • This metal can is scored by pulling a tab on a bead formed by curling the opening edge of the mouth formed continuously from the metal can body (body) by pulling a tab (a line-shaped weakening).
  • the maxi cap that is torn and open the part is clamped and fixed. According to such a metal can, it is possible to realize a metal can that is easy to pour the inner solution from the mouth portion that can be made smaller in diameter than the body portion and that is easy to open.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-88328
  • the maxi cap 20 has a metal cap body 23 composed of a disc-shaped cap head portion 23a and a side portion 23b erected from the outer periphery of the cap head portion 23a.
  • the liner member 24 made of synthetic resin is fixed to the inner surface of the 23a.
  • the liner member 24 substantially covers the inner surface of the cap head portion 23a of the cap body 23, and a receiving portion 24a for receiving a bead portion on the metal can side and ensuring airtightness is formed on the peripheral portion thereof.
  • the receiving portion 24a is formed with a groove 24aa over the entire circumference.
  • a gap 25 is formed between the receiving portion 24a formed on the peripheral portion of the liner member 24 and the inner surface of the side portion 23b of the cap body 23.
  • the gap 25 is caused by a technique for forming the liner member 24 on the inner surface of the cap body 23.
  • This liner member 24 is As shown in FIGS. 2 (a), 2 (b) and FIG. 3, it is formed on the inner surface of the cap body 23 by injection molding.
  • the softened lump P is set on the inner surface of the cap head portion 23a of the cap body 23 set in the lower mold (not shown).
  • the upper die is composed of a center punch 100, a center bushing 101 disposed on the outer periphery of the center punch 100, and a positioning sleeve 102 slidably disposed on the outer periphery of the center pushing 101. Mold opening is possible.
  • the upper mold positioning sleeve 102 is formed.
  • the front end of the injured cap body 23 is set so as to abut the boundary between the cap head 23a and the side 23b along the inner surface of the side 23b. This restricts the movement of the cap body 23 (positioning).
  • the upper die center punch 100 and the center bushing 101 are integrally lowered, and the upper die and the lower die are clamped. Then, as shown in FIG.
  • the softened lumps P move into the cavity formed by the center punch 100, the center push 101 and the mouth categorizing sleeve 102, or contact the upper mold. Is formed into the shape of the tip surface of the center punch 100 and the center pushing 101.
  • the center punch 100, the center pushing 101, and the positioning sleeve 102 are integrally isolated from the cap body 23 at an appropriate timing when the resin is expected to harden (mold). Opening) completes the maxi cap 20 in which the liner member 24 (resin layer) having a predetermined shape is formed on the inner surface of the cap head portion 23a of the cap body 23.
  • the positioning sleeve 102 is set along the inner surface of the side portion 23b of the cap body 23 so that the tip end of the positioning sleeve 102 abuts on the boundary between the cap head portion 23a and the side portion 23b. Since the mold clamping is performed, a gap 25 corresponding to the shape of the tip portion of the positioning sleeve 102 is formed between the receiving portion 24a of the liner member 24 and the side portion 23b of the cap body 23.
  • the relative positional relationship between the maxi cap 20 and the mouth 51 of the metal can 50 is that of the bead 52 formed by curling the tip of the mouth 51 outward.
  • the exterior is maxi
  • the top portion of the bead portion 52 contacts the groove 23aa of the receiving portion 24a located at the peripheral edge portion of the liner member 24 formed on the inner surface of the maxicap 20 and contacts the inner surface of the side portion 23b of the top plate 20. I must.
  • the gap portion 25 approaches the center direction of the cap head portion 23a.
  • the width Lc (curl width) of the bead portion 52 needs to be relatively large so that the top of the bead portion 52 faces the groove 2 4aa of the receiving portion 24a of the liner member 24 (part for ensuring airtightness). There is.
  • the width Lc of the bead portion 52 is increased, there is a problem that the strength of the bead portion 52 is lowered. If the strength of the bead portion 52 is thus reduced, the maxi cap 20 cannot be firmly clamped to the bead portion 52, and sufficient airtightness may not be obtained.
  • the present invention solves the conventional problems as described above, and has a small-diameter maxi cap having a general structure in which a hermeticity is secured at a portion slightly deviated in the central direction.
  • the present invention provides a metal can capable of obtaining sufficient airtightness even when used.
  • the metal can according to the present invention has a cap for tearing and opening the score by pulling a tab on a bead portion formed by curling the tip of the mouth portion following the trunk portion outward.
  • the bead portion formed at the distal end portion of the mouth portion is inclined inward, so that airtightness is ensured at a portion slightly deviated in the central direction.
  • a maxi cap with a small diameter which is a general structure, is fastened to the bead portion, even if the width of the bead portion is not particularly large, the bead portion of the bead portion is located to a certain extent in the central direction of the cap. You will be able to receive the top.
  • the bead portion is entirely inclined, the bead portion is partially inclined. It may be.
  • the metal can according to the present invention can be configured such that the upper end portion of the bead portion is inclined inward.
  • the inner diameter of the can at the start of curling outward of the bead portion is smaller than the inner diameter of the can corresponding to the lower end portion of the bead portion. can do.
  • the inner diameter of the can at the curl start position located above the lower end portion of the bead portion is smaller than the inner diameter of the can corresponding to the lower end portion, so that the bead portion is inclined inward. It becomes the structure.
  • the bead portion may have a structure in which a curled tip portion is in contact with an outer surface of the mouth portion.
  • the curled tip of the bead portion is in contact with the outer surface of the mouth portion. Therefore, when the cap is tightened on the bead portion, a force is applied in the direction of crushing the curled bead portion. Even if it acts, it will be able to resist the force in the direction of stretching at its tip. As a result, the cap can be tightened relatively strongly, and the airtightness of the metal can can be maintained relatively high.
  • the metal can according to the present invention may have a structure in which the curled tip of the bead portion is substantially perpendicular to the outer surface of the mouth portion.
  • the curled tip of the bead portion comes into contact with the outer surface of the mouth portion so as to substantially perpendicularly strike, so that the degree of tension at the tip can be further strengthened.
  • the cap can be tightened more firmly, and the hermeticity of the metal can can be maintained higher.
  • the metal can according to the present invention can be configured such that the outer corner of the curled tip of the bead portion abuts against the outer surface of the mouth portion.
  • the curled tip of the bead part comes into contact with the outer surface of the mouth so that the outer corner of the bead hits, so that the degree of tension at the tip is maintained to some extent, but the tip Can be relaxed compared to the case where it hits the outer surface of the mouth substantially vertically.
  • the cap can be tightened to the bead portion relatively strongly, while the cap can be removed relatively easily.
  • a small-diameter maxi cap having a general structure in which airtightness is ensured at a portion somewhat deviated in the center direction is fastened to the bead portion.
  • the width of the bead portion is not particularly large, the top portion of the bead portion can be received at the portion of the cap that is somewhat away from the central direction. Even with a caliber maxi cap, sufficient airtightness can be obtained.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a relative positional relationship between a bead portion formed in a mouth portion and a cap in a conventional metal can.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state (a) in which a fat mass is set in the cap in a step of molding the cap, and a state (b) in which the resin is molded in the cap.
  • FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which a liner member made of resin is formed in the cap.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view (a) and a side view showing the metal can according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 4 (a).
  • FIG. 6 is a detailed cross-sectional view of a B part in FIG. 4 (c).
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing intermediate steps (a) and (b) of forming a bead portion at the mouth portion of a metal can.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a final process of forming a bead portion in the mouth portion of a metal can.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing in detail the relative positional relationship between a bead portion formed at the mouth portion of a metal can and a cap.
  • FIG. 10 is a view showing a main part of the tightening machine.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing intermediate processes (a) and (b) in which the cap is fastened and fixed to the mouth of the metal can.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a final process in which the cap is clamped and fixed to the mouth portion of the metal can.
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the main part of a metal can according to the second embodiment of the present invention. It is.
  • FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing in detail a bead portion in the metal can shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 15 is a table showing the results of a drop airtightness evaluation test.
  • the metal can according to the first embodiment of the present invention is configured as shown in Figs. 4 is a front view (a), a side view (b), (c) and a plan view (d) of the metal can according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 4A, and FIG.
  • the metal can 10 has a structure that extends from the bottomed cylindrical body portion 11 through the shoulder portion 12 to the mouth portion 13.
  • a maxi cap 20 is attached to the open end of the mouth 13 by opening the tab 21 to open and open the scores 22a and 22b (see FIG. 4 (d)).
  • a bead portion 14 is formed in the mouth portion 13 by curling the tip portion outward.
  • the specific structure of the maxi cap 20 is erected from the disc-shaped cap head portion 23a and the outer periphery of the cap head portion 23a in the same manner as the maxi cap of the small diameter (see FIG. 1), which is the general structure described above.
  • a metal cap main body 23 composed of side portions 23b is provided, and a synthetic resin liner member 24 is fixed to the inner surface of the cap head portion 23a of the cap main body 23.
  • a receiving portion 24a is formed on the peripheral portion of the liner member 24 to receive the bead portion 14 of the metal can 10 to ensure airtightness.
  • the receiving portion 24a has a groove 24aa formed on the entire circumference thereof. Yes.
  • the maxicap 20 is set in the mouth 13 of the metal can 10 so that the top of the bead part 14 faces the groove 24aa of the receiving part 24a of the liner member 24, and the side part 23b of the maxicap 20 is Fastened to the bead part 14 by fastening.
  • the side part 23b of the maxicap 20 is Fastened to the bead part 14 by fastening.
  • the receiving portion 24a of the liner member 24 comes into close contact with the bead portion 14, thereby ensuring the airtightness of the metal can 10 with the maxi cap 20 clamped thereto.
  • a first tool 201 having a ring-shaped predetermined curved surface is set at the tip end portion 13a of the mouth portion 13 of the metal can 10, and the first tool By lowering 201, the tip portion 13 a is bent along the curved surface of the first tool 201.
  • the second tool 202 having a ring-shaped curved surface that is shaped so as to further wind the tip portion 13a is set in the bent tip portion 13a of the mouth portion 13.
  • the second tool 202 is lowered.
  • the bent distal end portion 13a is further wound, and the distal end abuts on the outer surface of the mouth portion 13 substantially perpendicularly.
  • the tip portion 13a in which the tip is in contact with the outer surface of the mouth portion 13 is stretched along the curved surface of the second tool 202. It is formed.
  • the third tool 203 is set at the tip portion 13a of the mouth portion 13 where the tip end is in contact with the outer surface of the mouth portion 13 substantially perpendicularly. Is done.
  • the third tool 203 has a curved surface that is shaped like a ring and applies pressure inward by a downward movement.
  • the upper end portion of the curled portion formed at the tip portion 13 a of the mouth portion 13 is inclined toward the inside of the metal can 10.
  • a bead portion 14 is formed at the distal end portion of the mouth portion 13, and the upper end portion of the bead portion 14 is inclined inward by an angle a.
  • the inner diameter Din2 of the bead part 14 at the outward curl start position Pes of the bead part 14 is such that the curled tip 14a of the bead part 14 abuts the outer surface of the mouth part 13.
  • Can inner diameter corresponding to the lower end is smaller than Dinl (see Fig. 6).
  • the width Lc of the bead portion 14 is made very large as shown in FIG.
  • the maxi cap 20 is set in the mouth portion 13 so that the inner surface of the side portion 23b contacts the outermost surface of the bead portion 14
  • the top portion of the bead portion 14 is formed on the inner surface of the maxi cap 20. It comes to face the groove 24aa of the receiving portion 24a of the liner member 24 (see the one-dot chain line portion in FIG. 9).
  • the bead portion 14 is bent at a predetermined position between the lower end force and the outward curl start position Pes. By bending at the lower end, the entire bead portion 14 is inclined inward.
  • the main part of the crimping machine used for the metal can 10 is configured as shown in FIG.
  • This tightening machine has a generally cylindrical plunger 301, a sealing sleeve 302i, which is arranged so as to surround the outside of the plunger 301 and which has a tip divided into a plurality of parts (for example, 20 pieces). , 302j,..., And a compression sleeve 304 that constantly urges the plunger 301 downward.
  • a receiving surface 301a that is a curved surface corresponding to the upper corner shape of the cap body 23 of the maxi cap 20 is formed on the lower end surface of the plunger 301 that is urged downward by the compression panel 304.
  • Each sealing sleeve 302i (302j) is swingable in the radial direction of the maxi cap 20 disposed inside with the upper end as a fulcrum, and a sealing projection having a curved tip on the surface facing the maxi cap 20 302ia (303 ⁇ 4a) is formed.
  • the opposite side of the surface of each sealing sleeve 302i (302j) where the sealing portion 302ia (302ja) is formed is an inclined surface 302ib (302jb), and the pushing that moves up and down outside each sealing sleeve 302i (302j).
  • the front end of the sleeve 303 is in contact with the inclined surface 302ib (302jb).
  • the maxicap 20 is made of a metal by the tightening machine having such a structure as follows. It is attached to the tip of the mouth 13 of the can 10.
  • the metal can 10 and the maxi cap 20 set at the front end of the mouth portion 13 so that the outer corner surface of the maxi cap 20 is along the receiving surface 301a of the plunger 301 Loaded into the fastening machine.
  • the maxi cap 20 is pressed by the plunger 301 to form the groove of the receiving portion 24a of the liner member 24 formed on the inner surface of the cap body 23.
  • the top part of the bead part 14 formed in the mouth part 13 of the metal can 10 is fitted into 24aa, and the liner member 24 is in close contact with the bead part 14.
  • each sealing sleeve 302i (302j) swings toward the center of the maxicap 20 with the upper end as a fulcrum (Sb), and the sealing projection 302ia (302ja) covers the bead portion 14 on the side 2 of the cap body 23. Go to 3b.
  • each sealing sleeve 302i (302j) further swings in the central direction (Sb) of the maxicap 20 as shown in FIG. 11 (b).
  • Each of the sealing protrusions 302ia presses the side portion 23b of the cap body 23 against the mouth portion 13 side of the metal can 10, and the side portion 23b of the cap body 23 is wound around the bead portion 14. Further, when the pushing sleeve 303 continues to move downward (Sa), as shown in FIG.
  • the maxi cap 20 is fastened to the bead portion 14 formed in the mouth portion 13 of the metal can 10 while the liner member 24 formed on the inner surface of the cap body 23 is firmly attached to the bead portion 14. It is fixed (see Fig. 6).
  • the side portion 23b of the cap body 23 is determined by the urging force of the compression panel 304 and the height of the bead portion 14 that determines the push-up amount of the maxi cap 20.
  • the tightening force to the bead part 14 is determined.
  • the bead part 14 is curled
  • the curled bead 14 is made of metal. Forces act in the center direction of can 10 (Sb in Figs. 11 (a), 11 (b) and 12) and its axial direction (the opposite direction of Sa in Figs. 11 (a), (b) and Fig. 12).
  • the tip of the curled bead 14 that contacts the outer surface of the mouth 13 becomes a resistance and can resist the force in the central direction, the axial force acts without being attenuated,
  • the liner member 24 of the maxi cap 20 can be in a state of being firmly adhered to the bead portion 14. Thereby, the airtightness of the metal can 10 can be maintained relatively high.
  • the curled tip 14a of the bead portion 14 is in contact with the outer surface of the mouth portion 13 substantially perpendicularly (see FIGS.
  • the curled tip of the bead portion 14 is in contact with the outer surface of the mouth portion 13 substantially perpendicularly, but the bead portion 14 is inclined inward (Fig. 8, Fig. 8). 9), the bead portion 14 may have a structure in which the tip portion is wound in the same manner as in the prior art (see FIG. 1).
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the main part of the metal can according to the second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing details of the bead part in the metal can shown in FIG. It is. Further, in FIGS. 13 and 14, the same parts as those shown in FIGS. 6 and 9 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
  • the outer corner 14aa of the curled tip 14a of the bead portion 14 hits the outer surface of the mouth portion 13, while the curled tip 14 of the bead portion 14
  • the inner corner 14ab has a structure that does not contact the outer surface of the mouth portion 13.
  • the curled tip of the bead portion 14 comes into contact with the outer surface of the mouth portion 13 so that the outer corner 14aa abuts against the outer surface of the mouth portion 13.
  • the tip portion can resist deformation, the degree of tension of the tip portion with respect to the force in the center direction can be relaxed as compared to the case where the tip portion 14a hits the outer surface of the mouth portion 13 substantially vertically.
  • the maxi cap 20 fastened to the bead portion 14 the lower end portion of the maxi cap 20 easily hits the lower portion of the bead portion 14, and the lower end of the maxi cap 20 fastened to the bead portion 14. Tightening of the part to the bead part 14 is suppressed. As a result, the maxi cap 20 fastened to the bead portion 14 can be removed (opened) relatively easily.
  • the inventor of the present invention has a conventional metal can as shown in FIG. 1 and a metal can 10 having the structure shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 (a metal can according to the second embodiment of the present invention).
  • a drop airtightness evaluation test was conducted for and. The result is shown in FIG.
  • the conventional can is a metal can having the structure shown in FIG. 1
  • the improved can is a metal can 10 having the structure shown in FIGS.
  • the test method is that a metal can with a capacity of 100 ml is filled with water at a positive pressure, the maxi cap is clamped to the mouth, and the metal can is singly attached to an iron plate inclined at an angle of 10 degrees. Inverted fall (falling with the mouth down) was checked for airtightness (leakage) with or without decompression. Ten pieces were dropped from 20cm, 30cm, 40cm and 50cm height.
  • the conventional can has a force that has been confirmed to be leaking from only 2 of 10 in the case of a 20cm high force drop Height exceeding that (30cm, 40cm, 50cm) In the case of force drop, leakage was confirmed from all 10 pieces.
  • the improved cans no leaks were found in all 10 of the 20cm, 3Ocm, and 40cm height drops. In this improved can, only 3 out of 10 leaks were found when dropping as high as 50cm.
  • the metal can 10 having the structure shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 should maintain higher airtightness against dropping compared to the metal can having the conventional structure. I found that I could do it.
  • the metal can according to the present invention is sufficient even if a small-diameter maxi cap having a general structure in which a sealing property is ensured at a portion close to the center direction is sufficient. It is useful as a metal can with a maxi cap clamped and fixed to the mouth part following the trunk part.

Abstract

A metal can having a cap (20) that is fixedly fastened to the periphery of a bead part (14) and is opened by breaking up a score by pulling a tab, in which the bead part (14) is formed by curing outward the opening peripheral edge at the end of a mouth (13) that continues to a body and is tilted inward. Since the bead part is tilted inward, the can can provide sufficient airtightness even if a small-diameter maxicap of a common structure is used, where, in the common structure, the airtightness is secured at a portion closer to some extent to the center of the cap.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
金属製缶  Metal can
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、胴部から続く口部にマキシキャップが卷締め固定された金属製缶に関 する。  [0001] The present invention relates to a metal can in which a maxi cap is fastened and fixed to a mouth portion continuing from a trunk portion.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来、マキシキャップが卷締められた金属製缶が提案されている (特許文献 1参照) 。この金属製缶は、金属製缶胴体 (胴部)から続いて形成される口部の開口周縁を外 方にカールさせて形成されたビード部に、タブを引っ張ることによりスコア(ライン状の 弱化部)を切り裂いて開栓するマキシキャップが卷締め固定された構造となっている 。このような金属製缶によれば、胴部より小口径にすることのできる口部から内溶液を 注ぎ易い、また、開栓のし易い金属製缶を実現することができる。  Conventionally, a metal can with a maxi cap tightened has been proposed (see Patent Document 1). This metal can is scored by pulling a tab on a bead formed by curling the opening edge of the mouth formed continuously from the metal can body (body) by pulling a tab (a line-shaped weakening). The maxi cap that is torn and open the part is clamped and fixed. According to such a metal can, it is possible to realize a metal can that is easy to pour the inner solution from the mouth portion that can be made smaller in diameter than the body portion and that is easy to open.
特許文献 1 :実開昭 58— 88328号公報  Patent Document 1: Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-88328
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0003] ところで、比較的小口径となるマキシキャップは、ビン容器の栓として広く利用され ているが、この一般的な小口径のマキシキャップは、図 1に示すような構造となってい る。図 1において、マキシキャップ 20は、円盤状のキャップヘッド部 23a及びキャップ ヘッド部 23aの外周縁から立設する側部 23bからなる金属製のキャップ本体 23を有 し、キャップ本体 23のキャップヘッド部 23a内面に合成樹脂製のライナー部材 24が 固着された構造となっている。ライナー部材 24は、キャップ本体 23のキャップヘッド 部 23a内面を概ね覆っており、その周縁部に前記金属製缶側のビード部を受けて気 密性を確保するための受け部 24aが形成されている。受け部 24aには、その全周に わたって溝 24aaが形成されて!、る。  [0003] Meanwhile, a maxi cap having a relatively small diameter is widely used as a stopper for a bottle container, and this general small-cap maxi cap has a structure as shown in FIG. In FIG. 1, the maxi cap 20 has a metal cap body 23 composed of a disc-shaped cap head portion 23a and a side portion 23b erected from the outer periphery of the cap head portion 23a. The liner member 24 made of synthetic resin is fixed to the inner surface of the 23a. The liner member 24 substantially covers the inner surface of the cap head portion 23a of the cap body 23, and a receiving portion 24a for receiving a bead portion on the metal can side and ensuring airtightness is formed on the peripheral portion thereof. Yes. The receiving portion 24a is formed with a groove 24aa over the entire circumference.
[0004] ライナー部材 24の周縁部に形成された受け部 24aとキャップ本体 23の側部 23b内 面との間には隙間 25が形成されている。この隙間 25は、キャップ本体 23内面にライ ナ一部材 24を形成するための手法に起因するものである。このライナー部材 24は、 図 2 (a)、(b)及び図 3に示すようにキャップ本体 23内面にインジェクションモールド成 型により形成される。 [0004] A gap 25 is formed between the receiving portion 24a formed on the peripheral portion of the liner member 24 and the inner surface of the side portion 23b of the cap body 23. The gap 25 is caused by a technique for forming the liner member 24 on the inner surface of the cap body 23. This liner member 24 is As shown in FIGS. 2 (a), 2 (b) and FIG. 3, it is formed on the inner surface of the cap body 23 by injection molding.
[0005] 即ち、図 2 (a)に示すように、下型(図示略)にセットされたキャップ本体 23のキヤッ プヘッド部 23aの内面に軟ィ匕した榭脂塊 Pがセットされる。上型は、センターパンチ 1 00、センターパンチ 100の外周に配置されたセンタープッシング 101及びセンター プッシング 101の外周に摺動自在に配置されたロケ一ティングスリーブ 102によって 構成され、下型に対する型締め及び型開きが可能となっている。  [0005] That is, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), the softened lump P is set on the inner surface of the cap head portion 23a of the cap body 23 set in the lower mold (not shown). The upper die is composed of a center punch 100, a center bushing 101 disposed on the outer periphery of the center punch 100, and a positioning sleeve 102 slidably disposed on the outer periphery of the center pushing 101. Mold opening is possible.
[0006] 前述したように下型にセットされたキャップ本体 23のキャップヘッド部 23aの内面に 軟ィ匕した榭脂塊 Pがセットされた状態で、まず、上型のロケ一ティングスリーブ 102だ けがキャップ本体 23の側部 23bの内面に沿ってその先端部がキャップヘッド部 23a と側部 23bとの境界部に突き当たるようにセットされる。これにより、キャップ本体 23の 移動が規制される(位置決め)。次いで、上型のセンターパンチ 100とセンターブッシ ング 101とが一体的に下降して上型と下型との型締めがなされる。すると、図 2 (b)に 示すように軟化した榭脂塊 Pがセンターパンチ 100、センタープッシング 101及び口 ケーティングスリーブ 102にて形成されるキヤビティ内にゆきわたり、上型に当接する 榭脂層がセンターパンチ 100及びセンタープッシング 101の先端面の形状に成型さ れる。  [0006] As described above, in the state where the soft lump P is set on the inner surface of the cap head portion 23a of the cap body 23 set in the lower mold, first, the upper mold positioning sleeve 102 is formed. The front end of the injured cap body 23 is set so as to abut the boundary between the cap head 23a and the side 23b along the inner surface of the side 23b. This restricts the movement of the cap body 23 (positioning). Next, the upper die center punch 100 and the center bushing 101 are integrally lowered, and the upper die and the lower die are clamped. Then, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), the softened lumps P move into the cavity formed by the center punch 100, the center push 101 and the mouth categorizing sleeve 102, or contact the upper mold. Is formed into the shape of the tip surface of the center punch 100 and the center pushing 101.
[0007] そして、榭脂が硬化すると見込まれる適当なタイミングで、図 3に示すように、センタ 一パンチ 100、センタープッシング 101及びロケ一ティングスリーブ 102を一体的に キャップ本体 23から隔離する(型開きする)と、キャップ本体 23のキャップヘッド部 23 a内面に所定形状となるライナー部材 24 (榭脂層)が形成されたマキシキャップ 20が 完成する。前述したようにロケ一ティングスリーブ 102がキャップ本体 23の側部 23b の内面に沿ってその先端部がキャップヘッド部 23aと側部 23bとの境界部に突き当た るようにセットされた状態で型締めがなされることから、そのロケ一ティングスリーブ 10 2の先端部分の形状に対応した隙間 25がライナー部材 24の受け部 24aとキャップ本 体 23の側部 23bとの間に形成される。  [0007] Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the center punch 100, the center pushing 101, and the positioning sleeve 102 are integrally isolated from the cap body 23 at an appropriate timing when the resin is expected to harden (mold). Opening) completes the maxi cap 20 in which the liner member 24 (resin layer) having a predetermined shape is formed on the inner surface of the cap head portion 23a of the cap body 23. As described above, the positioning sleeve 102 is set along the inner surface of the side portion 23b of the cap body 23 so that the tip end of the positioning sleeve 102 abuts on the boundary between the cap head portion 23a and the side portion 23b. Since the mold clamping is performed, a gap 25 corresponding to the shape of the tip portion of the positioning sleeve 102 is formed between the receiving portion 24a of the liner member 24 and the side portion 23b of the cap body 23.
[0008] 図 1に戻って、マキシキャップ 20と金属製缶 50の口部 51との相対的な位置関係は 、 口部 51の先端部を外方にカールさせて形成したビード部 52の最外面がマキシキヤ ップ 20の側部 23b内面に当接すると共にビード部 52の頂部がマキシキャップ 20内 面に形成されたライナー部材 24の周縁部に位置する受け部 24aの溝 24aaに臨むも のとなつていなければならない。このような位置関係でないと、マキシキャップ 20の側 部 23bをビード部 52に卷締めたときに、ビード部 52の頂部がライナー部材 24の受け 部 24aの溝 24aaに嵌まり込まずにライナー部材 24による密封性が十分になされない おそれがある。 [0008] Referring back to FIG. 1, the relative positional relationship between the maxi cap 20 and the mouth 51 of the metal can 50 is that of the bead 52 formed by curling the tip of the mouth 51 outward. The exterior is maxi The top portion of the bead portion 52 contacts the groove 23aa of the receiving portion 24a located at the peripheral edge portion of the liner member 24 formed on the inner surface of the maxicap 20 and contacts the inner surface of the side portion 23b of the top plate 20. I must. Otherwise, when the side portion 23b of the maxi cap 20 is fastened to the bead portion 52, the top portion of the bead portion 52 does not fit into the groove 24aa of the receiving portion 24a of the liner member 24, and the liner member There is a risk that 24 will not provide sufficient sealing.
[0009] 口部 51がビード部 52のカール開始位置 Pesまでストレートに立ち上がってその内 径 Dinが略一定となる従来の金属製缶 50では、隙間 25によってキャップヘッド部 23 aの中心方向に寄ったライナー部材 24の受け部 24a (気密性を確保する部位)の溝 2 4aaにビード部 52の頂部を臨むようにするためにそのビード部 52の幅 Lc (カール幅) を比較的大きくする必要がある。しかし、ビード部 52の幅 Lcを大きくすると、ビード部 52の強度が低下するという問題がある。このようにビード部 52の強度が低下すると、 マキシキャップ 20をビード部 52に強固に卷締めることができずに十分な気密性が得 られないおそれがある。  [0009] In the conventional metal can 50 in which the mouth portion 51 rises straight up to the curl start position Pes of the bead portion 52 and the inner diameter Din thereof is substantially constant, the gap portion 25 approaches the center direction of the cap head portion 23a. The width Lc (curl width) of the bead portion 52 needs to be relatively large so that the top of the bead portion 52 faces the groove 2 4aa of the receiving portion 24a of the liner member 24 (part for ensuring airtightness). There is. However, when the width Lc of the bead portion 52 is increased, there is a problem that the strength of the bead portion 52 is lowered. If the strength of the bead portion 52 is thus reduced, the maxi cap 20 cannot be firmly clamped to the bead portion 52, and sufficient airtightness may not be obtained.
[0010] 本発明は、前述したような従来の問題を解決するもので、中心方向にある程度寄つ た部位にて密閉性を確保するようにした一般的な構造となる小口径のマキシキャップ を用いても十分な気密性を得ることのできる金属製缶を提供するものである。  [0010] The present invention solves the conventional problems as described above, and has a small-diameter maxi cap having a general structure in which a hermeticity is secured at a portion slightly deviated in the central direction. The present invention provides a metal can capable of obtaining sufficient airtightness even when used.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0011] 本発明に係る金属製缶は、胴部に続く口部の先端部を外方にカールさせて形成し たビード部に、タブを引っ張ることによりスコアを切り裂いて開栓するキャップを卷締め 固定した金属製缶であって、前記ビード部は、内方に向けて傾斜している構成となる [0011] The metal can according to the present invention has a cap for tearing and opening the score by pulling a tab on a bead portion formed by curling the tip of the mouth portion following the trunk portion outward. A metal can that is fastened and fixed, wherein the bead portion is inclined inward.
[0012] このような構成により、口部の先端部位に形成されるビード部が内方に向けて傾斜 して 、るので、中心方向にある程度寄った部位にて気密性を確保するようにした一般 的な構造となる小口径のマキシキャップを前記ビード部に卷締めた場合、ビード部の 幅が特に大きくなくても、そのキャップの前記中心方向にある程度寄った当該部位に て前記ビード部の頂部を受けることができるようになる。 [0012] With such a configuration, the bead portion formed at the distal end portion of the mouth portion is inclined inward, so that airtightness is ensured at a portion slightly deviated in the central direction. When a maxi cap with a small diameter, which is a general structure, is fastened to the bead portion, even if the width of the bead portion is not particularly large, the bead portion of the bead portion is located to a certain extent in the central direction of the cap. You will be able to receive the top.
[0013] 前記ビード部は、全体的に傾斜して 、るものであっても、部分的に傾斜して 、るも のであってもよい。後者の場合、本発明に係る金属製缶は、前記ビード部の上端部 分が内方に向けて傾斜している構成とすることができる。 [0013] Even if the bead portion is entirely inclined, the bead portion is partially inclined. It may be. In the latter case, the metal can according to the present invention can be configured such that the upper end portion of the bead portion is inclined inward.
[0014] また、本発明に係る金属製缶にお!、て、前記ビード部の外方へのカール開始位置 での缶内径は、前記ビード部の下端部位に対応した缶内径より小さい構成とすること ができる。  [0014] Further, in the metal can according to the present invention, the inner diameter of the can at the start of curling outward of the bead portion is smaller than the inner diameter of the can corresponding to the lower end portion of the bead portion. can do.
[0015] このような構成により、ビード部の下端部位より上方に位置するカール開始位置で の缶内径が前記下端部位に対応した缶内径より小さくなるので、前記ビード部が内 方に向けて傾斜した構造となる。  With such a configuration, the inner diameter of the can at the curl start position located above the lower end portion of the bead portion is smaller than the inner diameter of the can corresponding to the lower end portion, so that the bead portion is inclined inward. It becomes the structure.
[0016] また、本発明に係る金属製缶において、前記ビード部は、そのカールされた先端部 が前記口部の外面に当接した構造となる構成とすることができる。  [0016] In the metal can according to the present invention, the bead portion may have a structure in which a curled tip portion is in contact with an outer surface of the mouth portion.
[0017] このような構成により、ビード部のカールされた先端部が口部の外面に当接してい るので、そのビード部にキャップを卷締める際にカール状のビード部をつぶす方向に 力が作用しても、その先端にて突っ張ってつぶす方向の力に抗することができるよう になる。これにより、比較的強くキャップを卷締めることが可能となって当該金属製缶 の気密性を比較的高く維持することができるようになる。  [0017] With such a configuration, the curled tip of the bead portion is in contact with the outer surface of the mouth portion. Therefore, when the cap is tightened on the bead portion, a force is applied in the direction of crushing the curled bead portion. Even if it acts, it will be able to resist the force in the direction of stretching at its tip. As a result, the cap can be tightened relatively strongly, and the airtightness of the metal can can be maintained relatively high.
[0018] 更に、本発明に係る金属製缶において、前記ビード部のカールされた先端が略垂 直に前記口部の外面に突き当たった構造となる構成とすることができる。  [0018] Furthermore, the metal can according to the present invention may have a structure in which the curled tip of the bead portion is substantially perpendicular to the outer surface of the mouth portion.
[0019] このような構成により、ビード部のカールされた先端が口部の外面に略垂直に突き 当たるように当接するので、その先端での突っ張りの度合いがより強固となり得る。こ れにより、キャップを更に強固に卷締めることが可能となって、当該金属製缶の気密 性を更に高く維持することができるようになる。  [0019] With such a configuration, the curled tip of the bead portion comes into contact with the outer surface of the mouth portion so as to substantially perpendicularly strike, so that the degree of tension at the tip can be further strengthened. As a result, the cap can be tightened more firmly, and the hermeticity of the metal can can be maintained higher.
[0020] また、本発明に係る金属製缶にお!、て、前記ビード部のカールされた先端の外側 角が前記口部の外面に突き当たった構造となる構成とすることができる。  [0020] Further, the metal can according to the present invention can be configured such that the outer corner of the curled tip of the bead portion abuts against the outer surface of the mouth portion.
[0021] このような構成により、ビード部のカールされた先端が口部の外面にその外側角が 突き当たるように当接するので、その先端での突っ張りの度合いが、ある程度維持さ れるものの、その先端が略垂直に口部の外面に突き当たる場合に比べて緩和され得 る。これにより、比較的強くキャップをビード部に卷締めることが可能となる一方、その キャップを比較的容易に取り外すことができるようになる。 発明の効果 [0021] With such a configuration, the curled tip of the bead part comes into contact with the outer surface of the mouth so that the outer corner of the bead hits, so that the degree of tension at the tip is maintained to some extent, but the tip Can be relaxed compared to the case where it hits the outer surface of the mouth substantially vertically. As a result, the cap can be tightened to the bead portion relatively strongly, while the cap can be removed relatively easily. The invention's effect
[0022] 本発明に係る金属製缶によれば、中心方向にある程度寄った部位にて気密性を確 保するようにした一般的な構造となる小口径のマキシキャップをビード部に卷締めた 場合、ビード部の幅が特に大きくなくても、そのキャップの前記中心方向にある程度 寄った当該部位にて前記ビード部の頂部を受けることができるようになるので、前記 一般的な構造となる小口径のマキシキャップを用いても十分な気密性を得ることがで さるようになる。  [0022] According to the metal can according to the present invention, a small-diameter maxi cap having a general structure in which airtightness is ensured at a portion somewhat deviated in the center direction is fastened to the bead portion. In this case, even if the width of the bead portion is not particularly large, the top portion of the bead portion can be received at the portion of the cap that is somewhat away from the central direction. Even with a caliber maxi cap, sufficient airtightness can be obtained.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0023] [図 1]図 1は、従来の金属製缶における口部に形成されるビード部とキャップとの相対 的な位置関係を示す図である。  FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a relative positional relationship between a bead portion formed in a mouth portion and a cap in a conventional metal can.
[図 2]図 2は、キャップを成型する工程において榭脂塊をキャップ内にセットした状態( a)と、キャップ内にて榭脂成型がなされた状態 (b)とを示す図である。  [FIG. 2] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state (a) in which a fat mass is set in the cap in a step of molding the cap, and a state (b) in which the resin is molded in the cap.
[図 3]図 3は、キャップ内に榭脂製のライナー部材が形成された状態を示す図である。  FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which a liner member made of resin is formed in the cap.
[図 4]図 4は、本発明の第 1の実施の形態に係る金属製缶を示す正面図(a)、側面図 FIG. 4 is a front view (a) and a side view showing the metal can according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
(b)、(c)及び平面図(d)である。 (b), (c) and plan view (d).
[図 5]図 5は、図 4 (a)の A— A断面図である。  FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 4 (a).
[図 6]図 6は、図 4 (c)の B部詳細断面図である。  FIG. 6 is a detailed cross-sectional view of a B part in FIG. 4 (c).
[図 7]図 7は、金属製缶の口部にビード部を形成する途中過程 (a)、(b)を示す図で ある。  [FIG. 7] FIG. 7 is a diagram showing intermediate steps (a) and (b) of forming a bead portion at the mouth portion of a metal can.
[図 8]図 8は、金属製缶の口部にビード部を形成する最終過程を示す図である。  FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a final process of forming a bead portion in the mouth portion of a metal can.
[図 9]図 9は、金属製缶の口部に形成されるビード部とキャップとの相対的な位置関 係を詳細に示す断面図である。  [FIG. 9] FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing in detail the relative positional relationship between a bead portion formed at the mouth portion of a metal can and a cap.
[図 10]図 10は、卷締め機の主要部を示す図である。  [FIG. 10] FIG. 10 is a view showing a main part of the tightening machine.
[図 11]図 11は、キャップを金属製缶の口部に卷締め固定する途中過程 (a)、(b)を 示す図である。  [FIG. 11] FIG. 11 is a diagram showing intermediate processes (a) and (b) in which the cap is fastened and fixed to the mouth of the metal can.
[図 12]図 12は、キャップを金属製缶の口部に卷締め固定する最終過程を示す図で ある。  [FIG. 12] FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a final process in which the cap is clamped and fixed to the mouth portion of the metal can.
[図 13]図 13は、本発明の第 2の実施の形態に係る金属製缶の主要部を示す断面図 である。 FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the main part of a metal can according to the second embodiment of the present invention. It is.
[図 14]図 14は、図 13に示す金属製缶におけるビード部を詳細に示す断面図である 14 is a cross-sectional view showing in detail a bead portion in the metal can shown in FIG.
[図 15]図 15は、落下気密性評価試験の結果を示す表である。 [FIG. 15] FIG. 15 is a table showing the results of a drop airtightness evaluation test.
符号の説明 Explanation of symbols
10 金属製缶  10 Metal can
11 胴部  11 Torso
12 肩部  12 shoulder
13 口部  13 mouth
14 ビード部  14 Bead section
14a 先端  14a Tip
14aa 外側角  14aa outside corner
14ab 内側角  14ab inner corner
20 キャップ(マキシキャップ)  20 Cap (Maxi Cap)
21 タブ  21 tabs
22a, 22b スコア  22a, 22b score
23 キャップ本体  23 Cap body
23a キャップヘッド部  23a Cap head
23b 側部  23b side
23ba 下端部  23ba Bottom edge
24 ライナー部材  24 Liner material
24a 受け部  24a receiving part
24aa 溝  24aa groove
25 隙間  25 Clearance
100 センターパンチ  100 center punch
101 センタープッシング  101 center pushing
102 ロケ一ティングスリーブ  102 Locating sleeve
201 第 1ツール 202 第 2ツーノレ 201 1st tool 202 Second Tour
203 第 3ツーノレ  203 3rd Tour
301 プランジャ  301 Plunger
302i、 302j シーリングスリーブ  302i, 302j sealing sleeve
302ia、 302ja シーリング突起  302ia, 302ja sealing protrusion
302ib、 302jb 傾斜面  302ib, 302jb inclined surface
303 プッシングスリーブ  303 Pushing sleeve
304 圧縮パネ  304 compression panel
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0025] 以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を用いて説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0026] 本発明の第 1の実施の形態に係る金属製缶は、図 4乃至図 6に示すように構成され ている。なお、図 4は、本発明の第 1の実施の形態に係る金属製缶の正面図(a)、側 面図(b)、(c)及び平面図(d)であり、図 5は、図 4 (a)の A— A断面図であり、図 6は、 図 4 (c)の B部詳細断面図である。  [0026] The metal can according to the first embodiment of the present invention is configured as shown in Figs. 4 is a front view (a), a side view (b), (c) and a plan view (d) of the metal can according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 4A, and FIG.
[0027] 図 4及び図 5において、この金属製缶 10は、有底円筒状の胴部 11から肩部 12を通 して口部 13に続く構造となって!/、る。口部 13の開口する先端部にはタブ 21を引っ張 ることによりスコア 22a、 22b (図 4 (d)参照)を切り裂 ヽて開栓するマキシキャップ 20 が装着されている。図 5と共に図 6に詳細に示すように、口部 13にはその先端部を外 方にカールさせてビード部 14が形成されて 、る。マキシキャップ 20の具体的な構造 は前述した一般的な構造となる小口径のマキシキャップ (図 1参照)と同様に、円盤状 のキャップヘッド部 23a及びキャップヘッド部 23aの外周縁から立設する側部 23bか らなる金属製のキャップ本体 23を有し、キャップ本体 23のキャップヘッド部 23a内面 に合成樹脂製のライナー部材 24が固着されたものとなっている。ライナー部材 24の 周縁部に金属製缶 10のビード部 14を受けて気密性を確保するための受け部 24aが 形成されており、受け部 24aには、その全周にわたって溝 24aaが形成されている。  4 and 5, the metal can 10 has a structure that extends from the bottomed cylindrical body portion 11 through the shoulder portion 12 to the mouth portion 13. A maxi cap 20 is attached to the open end of the mouth 13 by opening the tab 21 to open and open the scores 22a and 22b (see FIG. 4 (d)). As shown in detail in FIG. 6 together with FIG. 5, a bead portion 14 is formed in the mouth portion 13 by curling the tip portion outward. The specific structure of the maxi cap 20 is erected from the disc-shaped cap head portion 23a and the outer periphery of the cap head portion 23a in the same manner as the maxi cap of the small diameter (see FIG. 1), which is the general structure described above. A metal cap main body 23 composed of side portions 23b is provided, and a synthetic resin liner member 24 is fixed to the inner surface of the cap head portion 23a of the cap main body 23. A receiving portion 24a is formed on the peripheral portion of the liner member 24 to receive the bead portion 14 of the metal can 10 to ensure airtightness. The receiving portion 24a has a groove 24aa formed on the entire circumference thereof. Yes.
[0028] そして、ビード部 14の頂部がライナー部材 24の受け部 24aの溝 24aaに臨むように マキシキャップ 20が金属製缶 10の口部 13にセットされ、そのマキシキャップ 20の側 部 23bがビード部 14に卷締め固定される。この側部 23bのビード部 14への卷締めに より、ライナー部材 24の受け部 24aがビード部 14に密着することになり、これにより、 マキシキャップ 20の卷締められた金属製缶 10の気密性が確保される。 [0028] Then, the maxicap 20 is set in the mouth 13 of the metal can 10 so that the top of the bead part 14 faces the groove 24aa of the receiving part 24a of the liner member 24, and the side part 23b of the maxicap 20 is Fastened to the bead part 14 by fastening. For tightening the side part 23b to the bead part 14. As a result, the receiving portion 24a of the liner member 24 comes into close contact with the bead portion 14, thereby ensuring the airtightness of the metal can 10 with the maxi cap 20 clamped thereto.
[0029] 次に、前述したビード部 14の形成方法について説明する。 Next, a method for forming the bead portion 14 described above will be described.
[0030] まず、図 7 (a)に示すように、リング状の所定湾曲面を有する第 1ツール 201が金属 製缶 10の口部 13の開口する先端部位 13aにセットされ、この第 1ツール 201を下降 させることにより、その先端部位 13aが第 1ツール 201の湾曲面に沿って曲げられる。 次いで、口部 13の曲げられた先端部位 13aに、図 7 (b)に示すように、その先端部位 13aを更に巻き込むような形状となるリング状の湾曲面を有する第 2ツール 202がセッ トされ、この第 2ツール 202を下降させる。これにより、前記曲げられた先端部位 13a が更に巻き込まれてその先端が口部 13の外面に略垂直に当接する。そして、その状 態で更に第 2ツール 202を下降させることにより、前記先端が口部 13の外面に当接 して突っ張った状態となる先端部位 13aが第 2ツール 202の湾曲面に沿うように形成 される。  First, as shown in FIG. 7 (a), a first tool 201 having a ring-shaped predetermined curved surface is set at the tip end portion 13a of the mouth portion 13 of the metal can 10, and the first tool By lowering 201, the tip portion 13 a is bent along the curved surface of the first tool 201. Next, as shown in FIG. 7 (b), the second tool 202 having a ring-shaped curved surface that is shaped so as to further wind the tip portion 13a is set in the bent tip portion 13a of the mouth portion 13. Then, the second tool 202 is lowered. As a result, the bent distal end portion 13a is further wound, and the distal end abuts on the outer surface of the mouth portion 13 substantially perpendicularly. Then, by further lowering the second tool 202 in this state, the tip portion 13a in which the tip is in contact with the outer surface of the mouth portion 13 is stretched along the curved surface of the second tool 202. It is formed.
[0031] 最後に、前述したようにその先端が口部 13の外面に略垂直に当接した状態となる 口部 13の先端部位 13aに、図 8に示すように、第 3ツール 203がセットされる。第 3ッ ール 203は、リング状で下降動作によって内方に圧力をかけるような形状の湾曲面を 有している。このような第 3ツール 203を下降させることにより、口部 13の先端部位 13 aにて形成されたカール状部位の上端部分が金属製缶 10の内方に向けて傾斜する 。これにより、口部 13の先端部にビード部 14が形成され、そのビード部 14の上端部 分が角度 aだけ内方に向けて傾斜したものとなる。このビード部 14の傾斜によって、 ビード部 14の外方へのカール開始位置 Pesでの缶内径 Din2は、ビード部 14のカー ルした先端 14aが口部 13の外面に当接する当該ビード部 14の下端に対応した缶内 径 Dinlより小さくなる(図 6参照)。  [0031] Finally, as described above, as shown in FIG. 8, the third tool 203 is set at the tip portion 13a of the mouth portion 13 where the tip end is in contact with the outer surface of the mouth portion 13 substantially perpendicularly. Is done. The third tool 203 has a curved surface that is shaped like a ring and applies pressure inward by a downward movement. By lowering the third tool 203 as described above, the upper end portion of the curled portion formed at the tip portion 13 a of the mouth portion 13 is inclined toward the inside of the metal can 10. As a result, a bead portion 14 is formed at the distal end portion of the mouth portion 13, and the upper end portion of the bead portion 14 is inclined inward by an angle a. Due to the inclination of the bead part 14, the inner diameter Din2 of the bead part 14 at the outward curl start position Pes of the bead part 14 is such that the curled tip 14a of the bead part 14 abuts the outer surface of the mouth part 13. Can inner diameter corresponding to the lower end is smaller than Dinl (see Fig. 6).
[0032] このように口部 13の先端部に形成されたビード部 14の上端部分が内方に向けて 傾斜しているので、図 9に示すように、ビード部 14の幅 Lcをそれほど大きくしなくても 、ビード部 14の最外面に側部 23bの内面が当接するようにマキシキャップ 20を口部 13にセットした際に、ビード部 14の頂部がマキシキャップ 20の内面に形成されたライ ナ一部材 24の受け部 24aの溝 24aaに臨むようになる(図 9の一点鎖線部分参照)。 この状態でマキシキャップ 20の側部 23bをビード部 14に卷締めると、ビード部 14の 頂部がライナー部材 24の受け部 24aの溝 24aaに確実に嵌まり込み、前述したように (図 6参照)、ライナー部材 24の受け部 24aがビード部 14に密着することになる。この ように、ビード部 14の幅 Lcが特に大きくなくても、キャップ本体 23の中心方向にある 程度寄った受け部 24aにてビード部 14の頂部を受けることができるようになるので、 一般的な構造(図 1、図 6参照)となる小口径のマキシキャップ 20を用いても十分な気 密性を得ることのできるようになる。 [0032] Since the upper end portion of the bead portion 14 formed at the tip end portion of the mouth portion 13 is inclined inward in this way, the width Lc of the bead portion 14 is made very large as shown in FIG. Even when the maxi cap 20 is set in the mouth portion 13 so that the inner surface of the side portion 23b contacts the outermost surface of the bead portion 14, the top portion of the bead portion 14 is formed on the inner surface of the maxi cap 20. It comes to face the groove 24aa of the receiving portion 24a of the liner member 24 (see the one-dot chain line portion in FIG. 9). In this state, when the side portion 23b of the maxi cap 20 is fastened to the bead portion 14, the top portion of the bead portion 14 is securely fitted into the groove 24aa of the receiving portion 24a of the liner member 24, as described above (see FIG. 6). ), The receiving portion 24a of the liner member 24 comes into close contact with the bead portion 14. In this way, even if the width Lc of the bead portion 14 is not particularly large, the top portion of the bead portion 14 can be received by the receiving portion 24a that is slightly offset in the center direction of the cap body 23. Adequate airtightness can be obtained even with a small-diameter maxicap 20 with a simple structure (see Figs. 1 and 6).
[0033] なお、図 6及び図 8に示す例では、ビード部 14がその下端力も外方へのカール開 始位置 Pesまでの間の所定位置にて屈曲するようになっている力 ビード部 14の下 端にて屈曲することによりビード部 14全体が内方に向けて傾斜するような構造とする ことちでさる。 In the example shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the bead portion 14 is bent at a predetermined position between the lower end force and the outward curl start position Pes. By bending at the lower end, the entire bead portion 14 is inclined inward.
[0034] 更に、前述したように口部 13の先端部に形成されたビード部 14にマキシキャップ 2 0を卷締める方法にっ 、て説明する。  Furthermore, as described above, a method for tightening the maxi cap 20 on the bead portion 14 formed at the distal end portion of the mouth portion 13 will be described.
[0035] この金属製缶 10に用いられる卷締め機の主要部は図 10に示すように構成されて いる。この卷締め機は、概ね円筒状のプランジャ 301、プランジャ 301の外方を囲うよ うに配置され先端が複数に分割された (例えば、 20個)のシーリングスリーブ 302i、 · • ' 302j、 · · ·、それらシーリングスリーブ 302i、 · · ·、 302j、 · · ·の外側に配置され、上 下動可能となるプッシングスリーブ 303及びプランジャ 301を下方に常に付勢する圧 縮パネ 304を有している。圧縮パネ 304にて下方に付勢されるプランジャ 301の下端 面にはマキシキャップ 20のキャップ本体 23の上角形状に対応した湾曲面となる受け 面 301aが形成されている。各シーリングスリーブ 302i (302j)は、上端部を支点にし て内部に配置されるマキシキャップ 20の径方向に揺動可能となっており、マキシキヤ ップ 20に対向する面に先端が湾曲したシーリング突起 302ia (30¾a)が形成されて いる。また、各シーリングスリーブ 302i (302j)のシーリング部 302ia (302ja)の形成 された面の逆側が傾斜面 302ib (302jb)となっており、各シーリングスリーブ 302i (3 02j)の外側で上下動するプッシングスリーブ 303の先端部が傾斜面 302ib (302jb) に当接している。  [0035] The main part of the crimping machine used for the metal can 10 is configured as shown in FIG. This tightening machine has a generally cylindrical plunger 301, a sealing sleeve 302i, which is arranged so as to surround the outside of the plunger 301 and which has a tip divided into a plurality of parts (for example, 20 pieces). , 302j,..., And a compression sleeve 304 that constantly urges the plunger 301 downward. A receiving surface 301a that is a curved surface corresponding to the upper corner shape of the cap body 23 of the maxi cap 20 is formed on the lower end surface of the plunger 301 that is urged downward by the compression panel 304. Each sealing sleeve 302i (302j) is swingable in the radial direction of the maxi cap 20 disposed inside with the upper end as a fulcrum, and a sealing projection having a curved tip on the surface facing the maxi cap 20 302ia (30¾a) is formed. In addition, the opposite side of the surface of each sealing sleeve 302i (302j) where the sealing portion 302ia (302ja) is formed is an inclined surface 302ib (302jb), and the pushing that moves up and down outside each sealing sleeve 302i (302j). The front end of the sleeve 303 is in contact with the inclined surface 302ib (302jb).
[0036] このような構造となる卷締め機によってマキシキャップ 20が、次のようにして、金属 製缶 10の口部 13の先端部に装着される。 [0036] The maxicap 20 is made of a metal by the tightening machine having such a structure as follows. It is attached to the tip of the mouth 13 of the can 10.
[0037] 図 10に示すように、マキシキャップ 20の外角面がプランジャ 301の受け面 301aに 沿うようにして金属製缶 10とその口部 13の先端部にセットされたマキシキャップ 20と が卷締め機に装填される。この状態で、卷締め機を動作させると、図 11 (a)に示すよ うに、マキシキャップ 20がプランジャ 301によって押圧されてキャップ本体 23の内面 に形成されたライナー部材 24の受け部 24aの溝 24aaに金属製缶 10の口部 13に形 成されたビード部 14の頂部が嵌り込んでライナー部材 24がビード部 14に密着する。 そして、プッシングスリーブ 303が下方(Sa)に移動し、その先端部が各シーリングスリ ーブ 302i (302j)の傾斜面 302ib (302jb)を下方に押していく。すると、各シーリング スリーブ 302i (302j)が上端部を支点にしてマキシキャップ 20の中心に向けて(Sb) 揺動し、シーリング突起 302ia (302ja)がビード部 14を覆うキャップ本体 23の側部 2 3bに寄って行く。 [0037] As shown in FIG. 10, the metal can 10 and the maxi cap 20 set at the front end of the mouth portion 13 so that the outer corner surface of the maxi cap 20 is along the receiving surface 301a of the plunger 301 Loaded into the fastening machine. When the tightening machine is operated in this state, as shown in FIG. 11 (a), the maxi cap 20 is pressed by the plunger 301 to form the groove of the receiving portion 24a of the liner member 24 formed on the inner surface of the cap body 23. The top part of the bead part 14 formed in the mouth part 13 of the metal can 10 is fitted into 24aa, and the liner member 24 is in close contact with the bead part 14. Then, the pushing sleeve 303 moves downward (Sa), and the tip thereof pushes the inclined surface 302ib (302jb) of each sealing sleeve 302i (302j) downward. Then, each sealing sleeve 302i (302j) swings toward the center of the maxicap 20 with the upper end as a fulcrum (Sb), and the sealing projection 302ia (302ja) covers the bead portion 14 on the side 2 of the cap body 23. Go to 3b.
[0038] 更に、プッシングスリーブ 303が下方(Sa)への移動を続けると、図 11 (b)に示すよ うに、各シーリングスリーブ 302i (302j)が更にマキシキャップ 20の中心方向(Sb)に 揺動を続け、各シーリング突起 302ia (30¾a)がキャップ本体 23の側部 23bを金属 製缶 10の口部 13側に押し付け、キャップ本体 23の側部 23bがビード部 14に巻かれ ていく。そして、更に、プッシングスリーブ 303が下方(Sa)への移動を続けると、図 12 に示すように、各シーリングスリーブ 302i (30¾)の揺動による各シーリング突起 302i a (302ja)のマキシキャップ 20の中心方向(Sb)への動きによって、側部 23bがビード 部 14に卷かれたマキシキャップ 20が上方(Sc)に押し上げられるようになる。これによ り、圧縮パネ 304 (図 10参照)によって下方に付勢されるプランジャ 301の受け面 30 laと各シーリング突起 302ia (302ja)とによって挟み込まれるキャップ本体 23の側部 23bがビード部 14に強固に締め付けられる。これにより、キャップ本体 23の内面に形 成されたライナー部材 24がビード部 14に強固に密着した状態で、マキシキャップ 20 が金属製缶 10の口部 13に形成されたビード部 14に卷締め固定される(図 6参照)。  [0038] Further, as the pushing sleeve 303 continues to move downward (Sa), each sealing sleeve 302i (302j) further swings in the central direction (Sb) of the maxicap 20 as shown in FIG. 11 (b). Each of the sealing protrusions 302ia (30¾a) presses the side portion 23b of the cap body 23 against the mouth portion 13 side of the metal can 10, and the side portion 23b of the cap body 23 is wound around the bead portion 14. Further, when the pushing sleeve 303 continues to move downward (Sa), as shown in FIG. 12, the maxi cap 20 of each sealing projection 302ia (302ja) due to the swinging of each sealing sleeve 302i (30¾) Due to the movement in the central direction (Sb), the maxi cap 20 having the side portion 23b sown by the bead portion 14 is pushed upward (Sc). As a result, the side portion 23b of the cap body 23 sandwiched between the receiving surface 30la of the plunger 301 and the sealing projection 302ia (302ja) urged downward by the compression panel 304 (see FIG. 10) becomes the bead portion 14. It can be tightened firmly. As a result, the maxi cap 20 is fastened to the bead portion 14 formed in the mouth portion 13 of the metal can 10 while the liner member 24 formed on the inner surface of the cap body 23 is firmly attached to the bead portion 14. It is fixed (see Fig. 6).
[0039] 前述したような卷締め機(図 10〜図 12参照)では、圧縮パネ 304による付勢力と、 マキシキャップ 20の押し上げ量を決めるビード部 14の高さとによってキャップ本体 23 の側部 23bのビード部 14への卷締め力が決まる。そして、ビード部 14のカールされ た先端部が口部 14の外面に当接しているので、そのマキシキャップ 20の卷締めの 際に(図 11 (a)、(b)、図 12参照)カール状のビード部 14に金属製缶 10の中心方向 (図 11 (a)、(b)及び図 12における Sb)及びその軸方向(図 11 (a)、(b)及び図 12に おける Saの逆方向)にそれぞれ力が作用するが、口部 13の外面に当接するカール したビード部 14の先端部が抵抗になって、前記中心方向の力に抗することができる ため、軸方向の力が減衰することなく作用し、マキシキャップ 20のライナー部材 24が ビード部 14に強固に密着した状態となり得る。これにより、金属製缶 10の気密性を比 較的高く維持することができるようになる。更に、前述したように、ビード部 14のカー ルした先端 14aが略垂直に口部 13の外面に突き当たるように当接しているので(図 8 、図 9参照)、ビード部 14にマキシキャップ 20を卷締める際にカール状のビード部 14 がその先端 14aにて突っ張った状態となって、金属製缶 10の中心方向及びその軸 方向の力に対してビード部 14の先端部がより変形に抗することができるようになる。 その結果、更に気密性の高い金属製缶 10を実現することができる。 [0039] In the above-described tightening machine (see Figs. 10 to 12), the side portion 23b of the cap body 23 is determined by the urging force of the compression panel 304 and the height of the bead portion 14 that determines the push-up amount of the maxi cap 20. The tightening force to the bead part 14 is determined. And the bead part 14 is curled When the maxicap 20 is tightened (see FIGS. 11 (a), (b), and 12), the curled bead 14 is made of metal. Forces act in the center direction of can 10 (Sb in Figs. 11 (a), 11 (b) and 12) and its axial direction (the opposite direction of Sa in Figs. 11 (a), (b) and Fig. 12). However, since the tip of the curled bead 14 that contacts the outer surface of the mouth 13 becomes a resistance and can resist the force in the central direction, the axial force acts without being attenuated, The liner member 24 of the maxi cap 20 can be in a state of being firmly adhered to the bead portion 14. Thereby, the airtightness of the metal can 10 can be maintained relatively high. Further, as described above, the curled tip 14a of the bead portion 14 is in contact with the outer surface of the mouth portion 13 substantially perpendicularly (see FIGS. 8 and 9), so that the maxi cap 20 When tightening, the curled bead 14 is stretched at its tip 14a, and the tip of the bead 14 is more deformed by the force in the center direction and the axial direction of the metal can 10. You will be able to resist. As a result, a metal can 10 with higher airtightness can be realized.
[0040] なお、前述した例では、ビード部 14のカールした先端が口部 13の外面に略垂直に 当接するものであつたが、ビード部 14が内方に傾斜した構造(図 8、図 9参照)であれ ば、ビード部 14は、従来(図 1参照)と同様に先端部が巻き込まれるような構造であつ てもよい。 [0040] In the above-described example, the curled tip of the bead portion 14 is in contact with the outer surface of the mouth portion 13 substantially perpendicularly, but the bead portion 14 is inclined inward (Fig. 8, Fig. 8). 9), the bead portion 14 may have a structure in which the tip portion is wound in the same manner as in the prior art (see FIG. 1).
[0041] 次に、本発明の第 2の実施の形態に係る金属製缶について説明する。  [0041] Next, a metal can according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
[0042] 本発明の第 2の実施の形態に係る金属製缶は、図 13及び図 14に示すように構成 される。なお、図 13は、本発明の第 2の実施の形態に係る金属製缶の主要部を示す 断面図であり、図 14は、図 13に示す金属製缶におけるビード部の詳細を示す断面 図である。また、図 13及び図 14において、図 6及び図 9に示される部分と同じ部分に は同じ参照番号が付されている。 [0042] A metal can according to the second embodiment of the present invention is configured as shown in FIGS. FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the main part of the metal can according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing details of the bead part in the metal can shown in FIG. It is. Further, in FIGS. 13 and 14, the same parts as those shown in FIGS. 6 and 9 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
[0043] 図 13及び図 14に示す金属製缶 10では、ビード部 14のカールされた先端 14aの外 側角 14aaが口部 13の外面に突き当たる一方、ビード部 14のカールされた先端 14 の内側角 14abは口部 13の外面に当接しない構造となっている。このような構造によ り、ビード部 14のカールされた先端部が口部 13の外面にその外側角 14aaが突き当 たるように当接するので、金属製缶 10の中心方向及びその軸方向の力に対してその 先端部が変形に抗することができるが、その中心方向の力に対する先端部の突っ張 り度合いが、前述した先端 14aが略垂直に口部 13の外面に突き当たる場合に比べ て緩和され得る。これにより、ビード部 14にマキシキャップ 20を卷締めた際にそのビ ード部 14の下方部位にマキシキャップ 20の下端部が当たり易くなり、ビード部 14に 卷締められたマキシキャップ 20の下端部のビード部 14への締め付けが抑制される。 その結果、ビード部 14に卷締められたマキシキャップ 20を比較的容易に取り外す( 開栓する)ことができるようになる。 [0043] In the metal can 10 shown in Figs. 13 and 14, the outer corner 14aa of the curled tip 14a of the bead portion 14 hits the outer surface of the mouth portion 13, while the curled tip 14 of the bead portion 14 The inner corner 14ab has a structure that does not contact the outer surface of the mouth portion 13. With such a structure, the curled tip of the bead portion 14 comes into contact with the outer surface of the mouth portion 13 so that the outer corner 14aa abuts against the outer surface of the mouth portion 13. Against power Although the tip portion can resist deformation, the degree of tension of the tip portion with respect to the force in the center direction can be relaxed as compared to the case where the tip portion 14a hits the outer surface of the mouth portion 13 substantially vertically. As a result, when the maxi cap 20 is fastened to the bead portion 14, the lower end portion of the maxi cap 20 easily hits the lower portion of the bead portion 14, and the lower end of the maxi cap 20 fastened to the bead portion 14. Tightening of the part to the bead part 14 is suppressed. As a result, the maxi cap 20 fastened to the bead portion 14 can be removed (opened) relatively easily.
[0044] (実験例) [0044] (Experimental example)
本発明の発明者は、図 1に示すような従来の金属製缶と、図 13及び図 14に示した 構造の金属製缶 10 (本発明の第 2の実施の形態に係る金属製缶)とについて落下気 密性評価の試験を行なった。その結果が、図 15に示される。図 15において、従来缶 は、図 1に示す構造の金属製缶であり、改良缶は、図 13及び図 14に示す構造の金 属製缶 10である。  The inventor of the present invention has a conventional metal can as shown in FIG. 1 and a metal can 10 having the structure shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 (a metal can according to the second embodiment of the present invention). A drop airtightness evaluation test was conducted for and. The result is shown in FIG. In FIG. 15, the conventional can is a metal can having the structure shown in FIG. 1, and the improved can is a metal can 10 having the structure shown in FIGS.
[0045] その試験方法は、容量 100mlの金属製缶に水を陽圧状態にて充填してマキシキヤ ップを口部に卷締め、その金属製缶を角度 10度に傾斜した鉄板に単体で倒立落下 (口部を下にした状態での落下)させ、その際の気密性 (漏れ)を減圧の有無で確認 した。 20cm、 30cm, 40cm, 50cmの高さから、それぞれ 10本ずつ落下させた。  [0045] The test method is that a metal can with a capacity of 100 ml is filled with water at a positive pressure, the maxi cap is clamped to the mouth, and the metal can is singly attached to an iron plate inclined at an angle of 10 degrees. Inverted fall (falling with the mouth down) was checked for airtightness (leakage) with or without decompression. Ten pieces were dropped from 20cm, 30cm, 40cm and 50cm height.
[0046] 図 15に示す結果から、従来缶は、 20cmの高さ力もの落下においては、 10本中 2 本からしか漏れは確認されなかった力 それを越える高さ(30cm、 40cm, 50cm)力 らの落下においては、 10本全てから漏れが確認された。一方、改良缶は、 20cm, 3 Ocm、 40cmの高さ力もの落下においては、 10本全てにおいて漏れが確認されなか つた。この改良缶は、 50cmの高さ力もの落下において、 10本中 3本からしか漏れは 確認されなかった。  [0046] From the results shown in Fig. 15, the conventional can has a force that has been confirmed to be leaking from only 2 of 10 in the case of a 20cm high force drop Height exceeding that (30cm, 40cm, 50cm) In the case of force drop, leakage was confirmed from all 10 pieces. On the other hand, in the improved cans, no leaks were found in all 10 of the 20cm, 3Ocm, and 40cm height drops. In this improved can, only 3 out of 10 leaks were found when dropping as high as 50cm.
[0047] この落下気密性評価試験から、図 13及び図 14に示した構造の金属製缶 10は、従 来の構造の金属製缶に比べて、落下に対して高い気密性を維持することができるこ とが分った。  [0047] From this drop hermeticity evaluation test, the metal can 10 having the structure shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 should maintain higher airtightness against dropping compared to the metal can having the conventional structure. I found that I could do it.
[0048] 図 6に示す構造の金属製缶 (本発明の第 1の実施の形態に係る金属製缶)につい ては、前述したような落下気密性評価試験は行なっていない。しかし、前記落下気密 性評価試験に供された改良缶(図 13及び図 14参照)は、ビード部 14のカールした 先端 14aの外側角 14aaだけが口部 13の外面に突き当たって、ビード部 14の橈みが ある程度許容されるような構造となっているのに対し、前記両金属製缶は、ビード部 1 4のカールした先端 14aが略垂直に口部 13の外面に突き当たってビード部 14の撓 みを極力抑制した構造となっているので、気密性については、前記落下気密性評価 試験に供された改良缶より優れているものと推察される。 [0048] For the metal can having the structure shown in FIG. 6 (metal can according to the first embodiment of the present invention), the above-described drop airtightness evaluation test has not been performed. But the fall airtight The improved can (see Fig. 13 and Fig. 14) used for the property evaluation test shows that only the outer corner 14aa of the curled tip 14a of the bead portion 14 hits the outer surface of the mouth portion 13, and the stagnation of the bead portion 14 is somewhat In contrast to the permissible structure, both metal cans have the bead portion 14 bent as much as possible when the curled tip 14a of the bead portion 14 abuts the outer surface of the mouth portion 13 substantially vertically. Since it has a suppressed structure, it is presumed that the airtightness is superior to the improved can used in the drop airtightness evaluation test.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
以上、説明したように、本発明に係る金属製缶は、中心方向にある程度寄った部位 にて密閉性を確保するようにした一般的な構造となる小口径のマキシキャップを用 ヽ ても十分な気密性を得ることができるという効果を有し、胴部に続く口部にマキシキヤ ップが卷締め固定された金属製缶として有用である。  As described above, the metal can according to the present invention is sufficient even if a small-diameter maxi cap having a general structure in which a sealing property is ensured at a portion close to the center direction is sufficient. It is useful as a metal can with a maxi cap clamped and fixed to the mouth part following the trunk part.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 胴部力 続く口部の先端部を外方にカールさせて形成したビード部に、タブを引つ 張ることによりスコアを切り裂いて開栓するキャップを卷締め固定した金属製缶であつ て、  [1] Torso force A metal can that is secured by tightening a cap that tears and opens the score by pulling a tab on a bead formed by curling the tip of the following mouth outward. And
前記ビード部は、内方に向けて傾斜していることを特徴とする金属製缶。  The bead part is a metal can characterized by being inclined inward.
[2] 前記ビード部の上端部分が内方に向けて傾斜していることを特徴とする請求項 1記 載の金属製缶。  [2] The metal can according to [1], wherein an upper end portion of the bead portion is inclined inward.
[3] 前記ビード部の外方へのカール開始位置での缶内径は、前記ビード部の下端部 位に対応した缶内径より小さいことを特徴とする請求項 1記載の金属製缶。  [3] The metal can according to claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the can at the position where the bead portion curls outward is smaller than the inner diameter of the can corresponding to the lower end portion of the bead portion.
[4] 前記ビード部は、そのカールされた先端部が前記口部の外面に当接した構造とな ることを特徴とする請求項 1記載の金属製缶。 4. The metal can according to claim 1, wherein the bead portion has a structure in which a curled tip portion is in contact with an outer surface of the mouth portion.
[5] 前記ビード部のカールされた先端が略垂直に前記口部の外面に突き当たった構造 となることを特徴とする請求項 4記載の金属製缶。 [5] The metal can according to [4], wherein the curled tip of the bead portion has a structure that abuts on the outer surface of the mouth portion substantially vertically.
[6] 前記ビード部のカールされた先端の外側角が前記口部の外面に突き当たった構造 となることを特徴とする請求項 4記載の金属製缶。 6. The metal can according to claim 4, wherein the outer corner of the curled tip of the bead portion is in contact with the outer surface of the mouth portion.
PCT/JP2007/056790 2006-04-17 2007-03-29 Metal can WO2007122971A1 (en)

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JP5051394B2 (en) 2012-10-17
KR20080106420A (en) 2008-12-05
CN101421169A (en) 2009-04-29
JPWO2007122971A1 (en) 2009-09-03
KR101020379B1 (en) 2011-03-08

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