WO2007111213A1 - Massage chair - Google Patents

Massage chair Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007111213A1
WO2007111213A1 PCT/JP2007/055816 JP2007055816W WO2007111213A1 WO 2007111213 A1 WO2007111213 A1 WO 2007111213A1 JP 2007055816 W JP2007055816 W JP 2007055816W WO 2007111213 A1 WO2007111213 A1 WO 2007111213A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
massage
user
movement
bent
foot
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/055816
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Daisuke Morikawa
Keisuke Shimizu
Akihiro Michimori
Youji Kawamoto
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.
Publication of WO2007111213A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007111213A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149Seat or chair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2203/00Additional characteristics concerning the patient
    • A61H2203/04Position of the patient
    • A61H2203/0425Sitting on the buttocks
    • A61H2203/0431Sitting on the buttocks in 90°/90°-position, like on a chair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/12Feet

Definitions

  • the present invention generally refers to a massage chair, and more specifically, a rehabilitation for both lower limbs of a user in addition to a massage function that provides the massage to the user with left and right massage heads that mimic the movement of the massage. It relates to a massage chair with functions.
  • first prior art is a means for fixing a person's left and right lower legs and the person's left and right legs so that the person's left and right Achilles tendons are stretched (stretched) simultaneously. It is equipped with a back bending means that moves repeatedly.
  • second prior art is also used to attach a person's left and right feet to the person's left and right Achilles tendon. Move so that they are stretched at the same time.
  • an object of the present invention is to restore muscle strength and to improve walking ability and between muscle tissue and nervous system. It is to move the left and right feet of the person more effectively than the first and second prior art so as to improve the connection of the person.
  • Another object of the present invention is to exercise the left and right legs of a person more effectively than the first to third prior arts.
  • the present invention relates to a massage chair having left and right massage heads that imitates the movement of a massage and gives the user a massage.
  • the massage chair according to the present invention includes a left / right movable part and a control part (hereinafter referred to as “first configuration”).
  • the left and right movable parts are configured to move independently while holding the left and right feet of the user.
  • the control unit controls the movement of the left movable unit so that the left movable unit independently powers the left foot and flexes and stretches the user's left Achilles tendon, and the right movable unit independently powers the right foot. Then, the movement of the right movable part is controlled so that the right Achilles tendon of the user is bent and stretched.
  • each foot can be bent in addition to dorsiflexion, and each Achilles tendon can bend and stretch, so that muscle strength is restored, walking ability and connection between muscle tissue and nervous system, etc. It can move the left and right legs of the person more effectively than the first and second conventional techniques to improve. For example, it has been found that even if the user is an elderly person, muscle strength can be restored by flexing and flexing each leg.
  • the massage chair of the present invention in addition to the left and right movable portion as the first left and right movable portion, the massage chair of the present invention includes a second left and right movable portion (hereinafter referred to as "second configuration").
  • the second left and right movable part is a left and right leg stand that is coupled to a base including a seat part and configured to move independently while supporting the left and right lower legs of the user.
  • the first left and right movable parts are left and right foot platforms that are respectively coupled to the left and right leg platforms.
  • the control unit further controls the movement of the second left movable unit such that the second left movable unit independently moves the left lower leg and bends and stretches the user's left knee.
  • the movement of the second right movable part is controlled so that the movable part independently moves the right lower leg and flexes and stretches the user's right knee.
  • the knee of a person's lower limb is relatively easy to hurt, but according to the present invention, the knee rehabilitation force can be achieved without applying a great stress to the knee.
  • the left and right legs of the person can be exercised more effectively than the first to third conventional techniques.
  • control unit is configured to bend and extend the left and right knees alternately.
  • the movements of the left and right movable parts are controlled, and the movements of the first right and left movable parts are controlled so that the bent Achilles tendon and the extended Achilles tendon are bent and extended, respectively.
  • control unit controls each movement of the second left and right movable units so that the left and right knees are alternately bent and stretched, and the knee-side Achilles tendon to be bent and the knee-side to be extended
  • the movements of the first left and right movable parts are controlled so that the Achilles tendon of the arm is extended and bent.
  • control unit controls the movements of the second left and right movable units so that the left and right knees are alternately bent and stretched, and the first left and right movable units both move the left and right Achilles tendons.
  • Each movement of the first left and right movable part is controlled to bend.
  • the control unit controls each movement of the second left and right movable parts so that the left and right knees bend and stretch alternately, and the first left and right movable parts both extend the left and right Achilles tendons. Controls each movement of the left and right movable parts.
  • the massage 'chair of the first configuration further includes a left and right thigh rest and a left and right leg rest.
  • the left and right thigh mounts constitute a seat and are configured to move independently while supporting the left and right thighs of the user.
  • the left and right leg platforms are placed in front of the seat and support the left and right leg of the user.
  • the left and right movable parts are left and right foot platforms that are respectively coupled to the left and right leg platforms.
  • the control unit further controls the movement of the left thigh platform so that the left thigh platform moves the left thigh independently and flexes and stretches the user's left hip joint, and the right thigh platform independently
  • the movement of the right thigh platform is controlled so that the user's right hip joint is bent and stretched by moving the thigh.
  • reno and spirit of the hip joint is possible without applying significant stress to the hip joint.
  • the left and right lower limbs of a person can be exercised more effectively than the first to third prior arts.
  • the massage chair having the second configuration further includes a third left and right movable portion.
  • the third left and right movable parts are respectively left and right thigh mounts, which constitute a seat part and are configured to move independently while supporting the left and right thighs of the user.
  • the control unit further controls the movement of the third left movable unit so that the third left movable unit independently moves the left thigh and flexes and stretches the user's left hip joint, and also the third right movable unit.
  • Department is German
  • the movement of the third right movable part is controlled so that the user's right hip joint is bent and stretched by standing and moving the right thigh. With this configuration, hip rehabilitation is also possible without applying significant stress to the hip joint.
  • the left and right lower limbs of a person can be exercised more effectively than the first to third conventional techniques.
  • control unit controls each movement of the third left and right movable unit so that the left and right hip joints are alternately bent and stretched, and the first left and right movable unit and the second left and right movable unit are controlled. At least one corresponding part of the user is extended or bent by controlling at least one movement of the moving part.
  • the massage 'chair further comprises a left and right massage' array.
  • the left massage array is installed on the mounting surface of the left movable part and includes a plurality of massage heads arranged between the user's left toe and heel.
  • the right massage 'array is installed on the mounting surface of the right movable part and includes multiple massage' heads arranged between the user's right toe and heel.
  • the control unit controls the left massage 'array massage so that the head stimulates the sole of the left foot sequentially from the left toe to the left heel or from the left heel to the left toe.
  • the right massage 'array multiple massage' head controls the right massage 'array to stimulate the sole of the right foot sequentially on the right toe force or on the right toe force right toe.
  • the connection between the muscle tissue and the nervous system can be further improved.
  • the left / right massage array is operated in synchronization with the landing of the walking or the timing when the foot leaves the ground after the landing, the feeling of the landing of the walking or the feeling of the foot separating from the ground after the landing is Can be brought to the soles of the feet.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of an electric lifting mechanism for left and right footrests in the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 A and B are explanatory views of the electric lifting mechanism.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a part of the drive system in the first embodiment.
  • FIGS. 5A to 5C are operation explanatory views of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 A schematic diagram of an alternative embodiment.
  • FIGS. 7A to 7D are operation explanatory views of the alternative embodiment.
  • FIGS. 8A to 8C are operation explanatory views of one modified embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is an operation explanatory diagram of one modified embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 A and B are operation explanatory views of the modified embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 A and B are operation explanatory views of the modified embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 A and B are operation explanatory views of the modified embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 A and B are schematic views of a second embodiment according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the second embodiment.
  • the chair 1 includes a base 10 including a seat portion 11, left and right leg platforms 13 and 14, left and right foot platforms 15 and 16, a reclining backrest 17, left and right armrests 18 and 19, and a drive system 100 (see FIG. 4).
  • the backrest 17 can be tilted to several positions such as a seating position and a reclining position through an electric reclining mechanism (not shown) in the same manner as a conventional massage chair.
  • the backrest 17 also includes an elevating massage mechanism (not shown) having left and right massage 'heads (for example, kneading balls) that imitate the movement of the massage and give the user a pine surge.
  • An airbag (not shown) is provided. This type of backrest is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
  • Each of the leg platforms 13 and 14 is supported by at least one shaft fixed to the base 10 and is connected to the shaft through left and right electric lifting mechanisms (not shown) placed in the base 10. It is configured to move up and down by rotating. These mechanisms are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
  • the leg platform 13 has a recess 130 for accommodating the user's left lower leg.
  • airbags 131, 132, and 133 arranged in the length direction are provided on the inner left side of the recess 130, while the airbag 134 is also arranged in the length direction on the inner right side. , 135 and 136.
  • Each airbag of the chair 1 is made of a soft material so that it can be inflated and deflated, and is airtight.
  • the airbags 131 to 136 constitute holding means for holding the left lower leg, in addition to a massage function for giving massage to the left lower leg.
  • the leg platform 14 has a recess 140 that accommodates the user's right lower leg, and airbags 141, 142, and 143 are provided on the inner left side of the recess 140, while the inner right side thereof is provided.
  • Air bags 144, 145 and 146 are also provided on the surface.
  • These airbags 141 to 146 constitute a holding means for holding the right lower leg in addition to a massage function for giving massage to the right lower leg.
  • the holding means is not limited to an airbag, and may be an elastic belt, for example.
  • the footrests 15 and 16 are coupled to the legrests 13 and 14, respectively. Further, the footrest 15 has a recess 150 for accommodating the user's left foot. For example, airbags 151, 152 and 153 forces S are provided on the inner left side surface, the inner right side surface and the inner bottom surface of the recess 150, respectively. The airbags 151 to 153 constitute massage means for giving massage to the left foot, and the airbags 151 and 152 constitute holding means for holding the left foot. Similarly, the footrest 16 has a recess 160 that accommodates the user's right foot, and airbags 161, 162, and 163 are provided on the inner left side, inner right side, and inner bottom of the recess 160, respectively. It is equipped.
  • the airbags 161 to 163 constitute massage means for giving massage to the right foot
  • the airbags 161 and 162 constitute holding means for holding the right foot.
  • the holding means for holding the user's feet is not limited to an airbag, and may be, for example, an elastic belt or a cover such as a slipper front (vamp).
  • the footrests 15 and 16 are configured to move independently while holding the left and right feet of the user, respectively.
  • the footrest 15 is supported by a shaft 154 fixed to the footrest 13 and rotates about the shaft 154 through the left electric lifting mechanism. It is comprised so that it may raise / lower.
  • This mechanism includes, for example, left and right link poles and at least one motor (not shown). The motor is placed, for example, in a leg stand 13.
  • Each of the left and right link poles is composed of a cylinder nut and a bolt inserted into the nut.
  • Both ends of 55 are coupled to the left side of the leg platform 13 and the foot platform 15, and one end of the pole 155 can be spun by the motor by the pole 155 (ie, one of the cylinder nut and bolt).
  • the pole 155 ie, one of the cylinder nut and bolt
  • Both ends of the right link pole are also coupled to the right side of the leg platform 13 and the foot platform 15, and one end of the pole is fixed so that the pole can be rotated by the motor. Therefore, the footrest 15 can be raised or lowered by rotating one end side of the left and right links' poles, and can be moved in the opposite direction by reversing the spin on one end side of the poles. it can.
  • the footrest 16 is supported by a shaft fixed to the legrest 14, and is configured to move up and down by rotating about the shaft through the right electric lifting mechanism.
  • This mechanism includes, for example, left and right link poles and at least one motor.
  • Each of the left and right link poles is composed of a cylinder nut and a bolt inserted into the nut. Both ends of the left link 'pole are coupled to the left side of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 16, and one end of the pole is fixed so that it can be spun by the motor. Both ends of the right link pole are also coupled to the right side of the leg platform 14 and foot platform 16 and one end of the pole is fixed so that the pole can be spun by a motor.
  • the drive system 100 includes a keypad 101 and a control unit 102 as input means in addition to various mechanisms.
  • the various mechanisms include the electric reclining mechanism, the back-and-back massage mechanism of the backrest 17, the airbag drive mechanism of the backrest 17, the electric lift mechanism of the legrest 13, the electric lift mechanism of the legrest 14, and the airbag 131- 136 drive mechanism 103, airbag 141-: 146 drive mechanism 104, electric lift mechanism for footrest 15, electric lift mechanism for footrest 16, drive mechanism 105 for airbags 151-153, and airbag 161 ⁇ : 163 drive mechanisms 106 and the like are included.
  • the first embodiment is characterized by the electric lifting mechanism of the footrests 15 and 16, the drive mechanism 103 to 106, and the control unit 102.
  • the mechanism 103 includes an air pump 103 and a pump 103.
  • the output of the valves (103, 103, ...) includes air valves via conduits.
  • mechanism 104 includes air pump 104 and pump 104. Is composed of intake and exhaust valves (104, 104, ...) combined with the output of the valve (104, 104, 7)
  • the mechanism 105 is coupled to the same (or another) air pump 103 and the output of the pump 103.
  • Consists of intake and exhaust valves (105, ).
  • Each intake / exhaust valve includes, for example, a solenoid valve, and the outputs of the valves (10 5,...) Are connected to the airbags 151 to 153 through conduits, respectively.
  • mechanism 106 is coupled to the same (or another) air pump 104 and pump 104 output.
  • Inlet / exhaust valves (106, %) are provided, and the outputs of the valves (106, %) are respectively connected via conduits.
  • the control unit 102 includes, for example, one or more microcomputers and various programs, and controls each unit of the drive system 100. In addition to various controls executed in the same way as a conventional massage chair, the control unit 102 controls each part of the drive system 100 according to the characteristics of the first embodiment. That is, according to the command input through the keypad 101, the control unit 102 controls at least the drive mechanisms 105 and 106 to hold the left and right feet of the user with the airbags of the footrests 15 and 16, respectively. Subsequently, the control unit 102 sends the footrest 15 through the electric lifting mechanism of the footrest 15 so that the footrest 15 can move the left foot independently and bend and stretch the left Achilles tendon of the user. Controls the movement of the footrest 16 through the electric lifting mechanism of the footrest 16 so that the foot 16 independently moves the right foot and flexes and stretches the user's right Achilles tendon. .
  • FIGS. 5A, 5B and 5C An example of the operation of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 5A, 5B and 5C.
  • Fig. 5 A Massage 'User power sitting on chair 1
  • the control unit 102 activates the air pumps 103 and 104.
  • the control unit 102 closes the valve, and as shown in FIG. 5B, the footrest 15 imitates the dorsiflexion movement of the user.
  • the movement of the footrest 15 is controlled through the electric lifting mechanism of the footrest 15 so that the left Achilles tendon is extended. same
  • the control unit 102 controls the movement of the footrest 16 through the electric lifting mechanism of the footrest 16 so that the footrest 16 bends the user's right Achilles tendon by simulating the movement of the bottom flexion.
  • the control unit 102 places the footrest through the electric lifting mechanism of the footrest 15 so that the footrest 15 bends the left Achilles tendon by simulating the movement of the bottom flexion.
  • the movement of the platform 15 is controlled, and the movement of the foot platform 16 is controlled through the electric lifting mechanism of the platform 16 so that the right achilles tendon is extended by imitating the dorsiflexion movement.
  • the control unit 102 repeats each control of FIGS. 5B and 5C up to a specified number of times or for a specified time. After that, the control unit 102 stops the air pumps 103 and 104, opens the valve,
  • the control unit 102 can also bend and buckle the left and right feet simultaneously.
  • massage 'chair 1 includes left and right massage' arrays 156 and 166, respectively, instead of airbags 153 and 163.
  • the array 156 is installed on the mounting surface of the footrest 15 and includes a plurality of massage heads (for example, 156 to 156) arranged between the left toe of the user and the heel.
  • Array 166 also has a foot
  • It includes a plurality of massage heads (for example, 166 to 166) installed on the mounting surface of the mounting table 16 and arranged between the right toe of the user and the heel. Heads 156 to 156 and 166 to
  • Each of 166 is an airbag, and each of arrays 156 and 166 is configured as in FIG.
  • the control unit 102 controls the arrays 156 and 166 through the driving mechanism so as to give a feeling of landing on the back of each foot.
  • the control unit 102 controls the array 156 so that the plurality of heads of the array 156 sequentially stimulate the sole of the left foot from the left heel side to the left toe side, and the plurality of heads of the array 166
  • the array 166 is controlled so as to stimulate the sole of the right foot sequentially from the heel side to the right toe side (see FIGS. 7A-7D).
  • the control unit 102 causes the arrays 156 and 166 to expand sequentially from the left and right heel side to the toe side of the heads of the arrays 156 and 166. Control alternately. At this time, the specified pressure is applied to each of the heads 156 to 156 and 166 to 166.
  • each of the corresponding valves When compressed air is supplied, each of the corresponding valves is closed until the prescribed compressed air is supplied to each of the heads 156 and 166.
  • the feeling of landing on walking can be given to the sole of each foot.
  • control unit 102 is not limited to this, so that the plurality of heads of the array 156 sequentially stimulate the sole of the left foot from the left toe to the left heel or from the left heel to the left toe.
  • the array 166 may also control multiple heads of the array 166 so that the right toe force is applied to the right heel or to the right toe in order to stimulate the sole of the right foot. ,.
  • the controller 102 it is also desirable for the controller 102 to control the arrays 156 and 166 so that each foot has a feeling that the foot leaves the ground after landing.
  • the control unit 102 controls the array 156 so that the head of the array 156 is contracted sequentially from the left heel side to the toe side.
  • the control unit 102 controls the array 166 so that the head of the array 166 is contracted sequentially from the right heel side to the toe side.
  • the sole of each foot can be given a feeling that the foot leaves the ground after landing.
  • the heads of the arrays 156 and 166 may be components that are divided in the length direction to form the mounting portions of the footrests 15 and 16 and are individually raised and lowered.
  • the left and right massage 'arrays of these alternative embodiments can also be applied to the following modified embodiment and the second embodiment, for example, the left and right massage arrays are separated from the ground after walking or foot landing. It is desirable to operate in synchronization with the timing.
  • the massage "chair 1" includes legs and footrests 1A that support the user's left and right lower legs and legs instead of the footrests 13 and 14 and the footrests 15 and 16. Is provided.
  • This leg and footrest 1A has left and right movable parts configured to move independently while holding the left and right feet of the user instead of the electric lifting mechanism of the footrests 15 and 16. Is done.
  • the left movable part includes airbags 153, 153, and 153 arranged in the length direction, the back of the left foot
  • a drive mechanism is provided.
  • the right movable part has three airbags arranged along the length direction, an airbag for holding the right instep, and these airbags individually.
  • a drive mechanism for driving is provided.
  • the control unit 102 inflates the airbags 151 and 152 to hold the left foot, and the airbags 161 and 162 to hold the right foot. Inflate. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 8B, the control unit 102 controls the heights (thicknesses) of the airbags 153, 153, and 153 so as to imitate the dorsiflexion movement. At the same time, the control unit 102
  • control the height of each of the three airbags for the right foot so as to simulate the movement of a buckle, while inflating the airbag that holds the back of the foot.
  • the height of each airbag is controlled based on, for example, the air supply amount or the output of the pressure sensor.
  • the control unit 102 controls the heights of the airbags 153, 153, and 153 so as to imitate the movement of bottom buckling while inflating the airbag 154.
  • each of the three airbags for the right foot is controlled so as to simulate the dorsiflexion movement while the airbag that holds the back of the foot is contracted.
  • Each airbag is controlled so that each foot moves continuously like a seesaw.
  • the control unit 102 repeats the same control as described above up to a specified number of times or for a specified time.
  • the leg platforms 13 and 14 are each configured to move independently while holding the left and right lower legs of the user.
  • the leg platforms 13 and 14 are lifted and lowered by left and right electric lifting mechanisms configured in the same manner as the foot platforms 15 and 16, respectively.
  • the control unit 102 further moves the leg platform 13 so that the leg platform 13 independently moves the left lower leg and flexes and stretches the user's left knee.
  • the movement of the leg platform 14 is controlled so that the leg platform 14 moves the right lower leg independently to bend and stretch the right knee of the user.
  • the control unit 102 controls the movements of the leg platforms 13 and 14 so that the left and right knees are alternately bent and stretched, and the knee-side Achilles tendon is bent. And the movements of the footrests 15 and 16 are controlled so that the Achilles tendon on the knee side to be extended is bent and extended, respectively.
  • the control unit 102 causes the left knee and the left foot to bend and bend, respectively, as shown in FIG. 9A.
  • the movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 15 are controlled at the same time, and the movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 16 are controlled so that the right knee and the right foot are extended and bent, respectively. . Thereafter, as shown in FIG.
  • the control unit 102 controls each movement of the leg platform 13 and the foot platform 15 so as to extend and dorsiflex the left knee and the left foot, respectively, and at the same time, And the movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 16 are controlled so that the right foot is bent and bent, respectively. Subsequently, the control unit 102 repeats the same control as described above up to a specified number of times or for a specified time. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the control unit 102 controls the movement of each footrest so that one foot and the other foot are dorsiflexed and plantarly bent, and then controls one knee and the other knee. You may control the movement of each leg stand so that it may bend and extend.
  • Each foot is dorsiflexed and plantar bent twice during the walking cycle. After the landing of the one of the heels, the legs of the supporting legs are bent back, immediately dorsiflexed, and then bent down, separated from the ground and dorsiflexed. In short, when the heel is landed, its heel side knees and feet are extended and dorsiflexed, respectively. Conversely, when the knee is bent, the foot on the knee side is bent to the bottom.
  • the control unit 102 controls each movement of the leg platforms 13 and 14 so that the left and right knees are alternately bent and stretched, and the knee-side Achilles tendon to be bent and extended.
  • the movements of the footrests 15 and 16 are controlled so that the knee-side Achilles tendon is extended and bent, respectively.
  • the control unit 102 causes the left knee and the left leg to extend and buckle, respectively, so that the leg platform 13 and the footrest are stretched.
  • the movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 16 are controlled so that the right knee and the right foot are bent and bent, respectively.
  • control unit 102 controls the movements of the leg platform 13 and the foot platform 15 so that the left knee and the left foot are bent and bent, respectively. knee And the movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 16 are controlled so that the right leg is extended and bent, respectively. Subsequently, the control unit 102 repeats the same control as described above up to a specified number of times or for a specified time.
  • the control unit 102 controls each movement of the leg platforms 13 and 14 so that the left and right knees are alternately bent and stretched, and the foot platforms 15 and 16 both have the left and right Achilles tendons. Each movement of the footrests 15 and 16 is controlled to bend.
  • the control unit 102 controls the movements of the leg platforms 13 and 14 so that the left and right knees bend and stretch alternately, and the footrests 15 and 16 both extend the left and right Achilles tendons. Control each movement of platforms 15 and 16. For example, after holding the user's left and right lower legs and legs, the control unit 102, as shown in FIG. 11A, causes the left knee and the left foot to bend and bend, respectively, so that the leg platform 13 and the foot are bent.
  • the movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 16 are controlled so that the right knee and the right foot are extended and bent, respectively.
  • the control unit 102 controls the movements of the leg platform 13 and the foot platform 15 so that the left knee and the left foot are extended and bent, respectively, and at the same time, the right knee And the movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 16 are controlled so that the right foot is bent and bent, respectively.
  • the control unit 102 repeats the same control as described above up to a specified number of times or for a specified time.
  • the control unit 102 After holding the left and right lower legs and feet according to another command or the following program, the control unit 102 flexes and spines the left knee and the left foot, respectively, as shown in FIG. 12A.
  • the movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 15 are controlled so that the right knee and the right foot are extended and bent, respectively, while the movements of the leg platform 13 and the foot platform 15 are controlled so as to bend.
  • the control unit 102 controls the movements of the leg platform 13 and the foot platform 15 so as to extend and dorsiflex the left knee and the left foot, respectively.
  • the movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 16 are controlled so that the knee and the right leg of the leg are bent and bent, respectively.
  • control unit 102 repeats the same control as described above up to a specified number of times or for a specified time.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and the control unit 102 may repeatedly bend and dorsiflex the left and right feet during the operation.
  • FIGS. 13A and 13B show a second embodiment according to the invention, namely a massage chair 2.
  • the chair 2 includes a base 20, left and right leg platforms 23 and 24, left and right foot platforms 25 and 26, a reclining backrest 27, and left and right armrests 28 and 29, as in the above-described modified embodiment.
  • the leg platforms 23 and 24 are provided with airbags 23:! To 236 and 241 to 246 respectively, and the foot platforms 25 and 26 are respectively provided with airbags 251 to 251. 253 and 261-263 force S are provided.
  • the second embodiment is characterized by left and right thigh mounts 21 and 22 provided in the base 20. Therefore, the leg platforms 23 and 24 are supported by shafts fixed to the thigh platforms 21 and 22, respectively, and left and right electric lifting mechanisms (not shown) placed in the thigh platforms 21 and 22 respectively. And is configured to move up and down by rotating about the axis.
  • the thigh mounts 21 and 22 form a seat and are configured to move independently while supporting the left and right thighs of the user.
  • the thigh platforms 21 and 22 are respectively supported by at least one shaft 210 fixed to the base 20 and left and right electric lifting mechanisms placed in the base 20 It is configured to move up and down by rotating about axis 210 through.
  • the left electric lifting mechanism includes, for example, a left / right link pole and at least one motor (not shown).
  • Each of the left and right link 'poles is composed of a cylinder' nut and a bolt inserted into the nut. Both ends of the left link 'pole 211 are joined to the left side of the base 20 and the thigh platform 21, and one end of the pole 211 is a pole 21 1 (ie, one of the cylinder' nut and bolt) that is spun by the motor. Fixed so that it can. Both ends of the right link pole are also coupled to the right side of the base 20 and the thigh mount 21, and one end of the pole is fixed so that the pole can be spun by the motor.
  • the right electric lifting mechanism includes, for example, left and right link poles and at least one motor (not shown).
  • Each of the left and right link 'poles is composed of a cylinder' nut and a bolt inserted into the nut. Both ends of the left link 'pole 221 are coupled to the left side of the base 20 and the thigh mount 22, and one end of the pole 221 is fixed so that the pole 221 can be spun by the motor. Both ends of the right link pole are also coupled to the right side of the base 20 and thigh mount 22, and one end of the pole is fixed so that the pole can be spun by the motor.
  • These electric lifting mechanisms are operated by the control unit 202 in the driving system of the second embodiment, and the driving system 202 controls each movement of the thigh mounts 21 and 22 via these electric lifting mechanisms. Except for further control, the configuration is the same as that of the modified embodiment. That is, the control unit 202 controls the movement of the thigh platform 21 so that the thigh platform 21 independently moves the left thigh to bend and stretch the left hip joint of the user, and the thigh platform 22 independently. The movement of the thigh platform 22 is controlled such that the right thigh is moved to flex and extend the user's right hip joint.
  • the control unit 202 activates each air pump of the drive system. Open the valve connected to the airbag 2 31-236, 241-246, 251, 252, 261 and 262.
  • the left and right lower legs of the ⁇ IJ user are held by the leg mounts 23 and 24, respectively, and the left and right legs of the ⁇ IJ user are held by the foot mounts 25 and 26, respectively. It is done.
  • the control unit 202 closes the valve and passes the backrest 27 through the electric reclining mechanism (not shown) of the massage chair 2 to the reclined position. Tilt to. As shown in FIG. 14A, the control unit 202 continues to bend the left hip joint while stretching and dorsiflexing the user's left knee and foot, respectively. And each movement of the footrest 25 is controlled. At the same time, the control unit 202 moves each of the thigh platform 22, the leg platform 24, and the foot platform 26 so that the right knee and the leg of the user are bent and bent, respectively, while extending the right hip joint. To control. After that, as shown in FIG.
  • the control unit 202 extends the left hip joint and flexes and flexes the left knee and foot, respectively, while extending the left hip joint, and the thigh platform 21, leg platform 23, and foot platform. Control each of the 25 movements. At the same time, the control unit 202 controls the movements of the thigh platform 22, the leg platform 24, and the foot platform 26 so that the right knee and foot are extended and dorsiflexed while bending the right hip joint. Subsequently, the control unit 202 repeats each control in FIGS. 14A and 14B up to a specified number of times or for a specified time. Thereafter, the control unit 202 stops the air pump and opens the valve, and the thigh mounts 21 and 22, the leg mounts 23 and 24, and the footrests. Return each of the pedestals 25 and 26 and the backrest 27 to their original positions.
  • the drive system is configured in the same manner as in the first embodiment, except that the control unit 202 further controls the movements of the thigh mounts 21 and 22 via these electric lift mechanisms.
  • the control unit 202 of this embodiment controls the movements of the thigh platform 21 and the foot platform 25 so that the left foot is bent or bent while the left hip joint is bent or extended,
  • each movement of the thigh platform 22 and the foot platform 26 is controlled so that the right foot is bent back or bent while the right hip joint is extended or bent.

Landscapes

  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A massage chair having right and left massage heads for providing the user with a massage simulating a real massage. The massage chair has right and left movable parts and a control part. The right and left movable parts are adapted to be independently movable, holding the right and left legs of the user. The control part controls the movement of the left movable part so that it can bend and stretch the left Achilles tendon of the user by independently moving the left leg of the user, and also controls the movement of the right movable part so that it can bend and stretch the right Achilles tendon of the user by independently moving the right leg of the user.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
マッサーシ.チェア  Massashi Chair
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、一般にマッサージ 'チェア、より詳細には、マッサージの動きを模す左右 のマッサージ ·ヘッドでマッサージを利用者に与えるマッサージ機能に加えて、利用 者の両下肢のためのリハビリテーション機能を備えるマッサージ'チェアに関するもの である。  [0001] The present invention generally refers to a massage chair, and more specifically, a rehabilitation for both lower limbs of a user in addition to a massage function that provides the massage to the user with left and right massage heads that mimic the movement of the massage. It relates to a massage chair with functions.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 例えば、マッサージ ·チェアに関連しない運動器具力 2004年 03月 25日発行の日 本国特許出願公開番号 2004— 89672に開示されている。該器具 (以下「第 1従来 技術」という)は、人の左右下腿を固定する固定手段と、その人の左右の足を、その 人の左右のアキレス腱が同時にストレッチされる(伸ばされる)ように繰り返し動かす背 屈手段とを備える。また、 1995年 07月 25日発行の日本国特許出願公開番号 H7— 1 84968に記載された装置(以下「第 2従来技術」という)も、人の左右の足を、その人 の左右のアキレス腱が同時に伸ばされるように動かす。  [0002] For example, exercise apparatus power not related to a massage chair is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2004-89672 issued on March 25, 2004. The device (hereinafter referred to as “first prior art”) is a means for fixing a person's left and right lower legs and the person's left and right legs so that the person's left and right Achilles tendons are stretched (stretched) simultaneously. It is equipped with a back bending means that moves repeatedly. In addition, the device described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. H7-184968 issued on July 25, 1995 (hereinafter referred to as “second prior art”) is also used to attach a person's left and right feet to the person's left and right Achilles tendon. Move so that they are stretched at the same time.
[0003] し力、しながら、第 1及び第 2従来技術では、人の左右の足が、その人の左右のアキ レス腱が同時に伸ばされるように動かされるだけなので、各アキレス腱のストレッチ効 果が得られるに過ぎない。このため、筋力が回復され、歩行能力及び筋組織と神経 系との間の接続等が改善されることは期待できない。  [0003] However, in the first and second conventional techniques, since the left and right feet of the person are only moved so that the left and right Achilles tendons of the person are stretched simultaneously, the stretching effect of each Achilles tendon Can only be obtained. For this reason, it is not expected that the muscle strength is restored and the walking ability and the connection between the muscle tissue and the nervous system are improved.
[0004] この問題は、従来のマッサージ ·チェアによっても解決されなレ、。例えば、 1999年 02 月 23日発行の日本国特許出願公開番号 HI 1—47210に記載されたマッサージ 'チ エア(以下「第 3従来技術」という)は、座部の前に配置され人の左右の脚をそれぞれ 支持する左右脚載せ台と、その人の左右の膝を交互に屈伸するように左右脚載せ台 を独立に駆動する駆動部とを備えるが、上記課題を解決することができない。しかも、 これら従来技術は、人の左右の下肢を効果的に運動させることができない。  [0004] This problem cannot be solved by conventional massage chairs. For example, massage 'Chi Air (hereinafter referred to as “Third Prior Art”) described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. HI 1-47210 issued on February 23, 1999 is placed in front of the seat, The left and right leg platforms that respectively support the left and right knees and the drive unit that independently drives the left and right leg platforms so that the left and right knees of the person are bent and stretched alternately are provided, but the above-mentioned problems cannot be solved. Moreover, these conventional techniques cannot effectively exercise the left and right legs of a person.
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
[0005] そこで、本発明の目的は、筋力を回復させ、歩行能力及び筋組織と神経系との間 の接続等を改善するように、第 1及び第 2従来技術より効果的に人の左右の足を動か すことにある。 [0005] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to restore muscle strength and to improve walking ability and between muscle tissue and nervous system. It is to move the left and right feet of the person more effectively than the first and second prior art so as to improve the connection of the person.
[0006] 本発明の別の目的は、第 1から第 3従来技術より効果的に人の左右の下肢を運動 させることにある。  [0006] Another object of the present invention is to exercise the left and right legs of a person more effectively than the first to third prior arts.
[0007] 本発明は、マッサージの動きを模して利用者にマッサージを与える左右のマッサ一 ジ.ヘッドを持つマッサージ.チェアに関連する。この発明のマッサージ 'チェアは、左 右可動部及び制御部を備える(以下「第 1構成」という)。左右可動部は、それぞれ利 用者の左右の足を保持しながら独立して動くように構成される。制御部は、左可動部 が独立して左の足を動力 て利用者の左のアキレス腱を屈伸させるように左可動部 の動きを制御し、また右可動部が独立して右の足を動力、して利用者の右のアキレス 腱を屈伸させるように右可動部の動きを制御する。この構成では、各足を背屈に加え て底屈させることができ、各アキレス腱を屈伸させることができるので、筋力を回復さ せ、歩行能力及び筋組織と神経系との間の接続等を改善するように、第 1及び第 2従 来技術より効果的に人の左右の足を動かすことができる。例えば、利用者が高齢者 であっても、各足を背屈及び底屈させることによって筋力を回復させることができるの が分かっている。  [0007] The present invention relates to a massage chair having left and right massage heads that imitates the movement of a massage and gives the user a massage. The massage chair according to the present invention includes a left / right movable part and a control part (hereinafter referred to as “first configuration”). The left and right movable parts are configured to move independently while holding the left and right feet of the user. The control unit controls the movement of the left movable unit so that the left movable unit independently powers the left foot and flexes and stretches the user's left Achilles tendon, and the right movable unit independently powers the right foot. Then, the movement of the right movable part is controlled so that the right Achilles tendon of the user is bent and stretched. In this configuration, each foot can be bent in addition to dorsiflexion, and each Achilles tendon can bend and stretch, so that muscle strength is restored, walking ability and connection between muscle tissue and nervous system, etc. It can move the left and right legs of the person more effectively than the first and second conventional techniques to improve. For example, it has been found that even if the user is an elderly person, muscle strength can be restored by flexing and flexing each leg.
[0008] 本発明の一の特徴に従って、第 1の左右可動部としての前記左右可動部に加えて 、本発明のマッサージ 'チェアは、第 2の左右可動部を備える(以下「第 2構成」という) 。第 2の左右可動部は、座部を含むベースと結合され、それぞれ利用者の左右の下 腿を支持しながら独立して動くように構成される左右脚載せ台である。第 1の左右可 動部は、それぞれ左右脚載せ台と結合される左右足載せ台である。制御部は、更に 、第 2の左可動部が独立して左の下腿を動かして利用者の左の膝を屈伸させるように 第 2の左可動部の動きを制御し、また第 2の右可動部が独立して右の下腿を動かし て利用者の右の膝を屈伸させるように第 2の右可動部の動きを制御する。人の下肢 のうちの膝は比較的痛めやすレ、が、この発明によれば、膝のリハビリテーション力 膝 に大きなストレスを与えることなく可能である。また、第 1から第 3従来技術より効果的 に人の左右の下肢を運動させることができる。  [0008] In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, in addition to the left and right movable portion as the first left and right movable portion, the massage chair of the present invention includes a second left and right movable portion (hereinafter referred to as "second configuration"). ) The second left and right movable part is a left and right leg stand that is coupled to a base including a seat part and configured to move independently while supporting the left and right lower legs of the user. The first left and right movable parts are left and right foot platforms that are respectively coupled to the left and right leg platforms. The control unit further controls the movement of the second left movable unit such that the second left movable unit independently moves the left lower leg and bends and stretches the user's left knee. The movement of the second right movable part is controlled so that the movable part independently moves the right lower leg and flexes and stretches the user's right knee. The knee of a person's lower limb is relatively easy to hurt, but according to the present invention, the knee rehabilitation force can be achieved without applying a great stress to the knee. In addition, the left and right legs of the person can be exercised more effectively than the first to third conventional techniques.
[0009] 一の好ましい実施形態において、制御部は、左右の膝を交互に屈伸させるように第 2の左右可動部の各動きを制御し、また屈曲される膝側のアキレス腱及び伸展される 膝側のアキレス腱をそれぞれ屈曲及び伸展させるように、第 1の左右可動部の各動き を制御する。 [0009] In one preferred embodiment, the control unit is configured to bend and extend the left and right knees alternately. The movements of the left and right movable parts are controlled, and the movements of the first right and left movable parts are controlled so that the bent Achilles tendon and the extended Achilles tendon are bent and extended, respectively.
[0010] 一代替実施形態において、制御部は、左右の膝を交互に屈伸させるように第 2の 左右可動部の各動きを制御し、また屈曲される膝側のアキレス腱及び伸展される膝 側のアキレス腱をそれぞれ伸展及び屈曲させるように、第 1の左右可動部の各動きを 制御する。  [0010] In an alternative embodiment, the control unit controls each movement of the second left and right movable units so that the left and right knees are alternately bent and stretched, and the knee-side Achilles tendon to be bent and the knee-side to be extended The movements of the first left and right movable parts are controlled so that the Achilles tendon of the arm is extended and bent.
[0011] 別の代替実施形態において、制御部は、左右の膝を交互に屈伸させるように第 2の 左右可動部の各動きを制御すると共に、第 1の左右可動部が共に左右のアキレス腱 を屈曲するように第 1の左右可動部の各動きを制御する。カロえて、制御部は、左右の 膝を交互に屈伸させるように第 2の左右可動部の各動きを制御する共に、第 1の左右 可動部が共に左右のアキレス腱を伸展するように第 1の左右可動部の各動きを制御 する。  [0011] In another alternative embodiment, the control unit controls the movements of the second left and right movable units so that the left and right knees are alternately bent and stretched, and the first left and right movable units both move the left and right Achilles tendons. Each movement of the first left and right movable part is controlled to bend. The control unit controls each movement of the second left and right movable parts so that the left and right knees bend and stretch alternately, and the first left and right movable parts both extend the left and right Achilles tendons. Controls each movement of the left and right movable parts.
[0012] 本発明の別の特徴に従って、第 1構成のマッサージ 'チェアは、左右大腿載せ台及 び左右脚載せ台を更に備える。左右大腿載せ台は、座部を構成し、それぞれ利用者 の左右の大腿を支持しながら独立して動くように構成される。左右脚載せ台は、座部 の前に配置され利用者の左右の下腿をそれぞれ支持する。左右可動部は、それぞ れ左右脚載せ台と結合される左右足載せ台である。制御部は、更に、左大腿載せ台 が独立して左大腿を動かして利用者の左の股関節を屈伸させるように左大腿載せ台 の動きを制御し、また右大腿載せ台が独立して右大腿を動かして利用者の右の股関 節を屈伸させるように右大腿載せ台の動きを制御する。この構成では、股関節のリノ、 ピリテーシヨンが、股関節に大きなストレスを与えることなく可能である。また、第 1から 第 3従来技術より効果的に人の左右の下肢を運動させることができる。  [0012] According to another feature of the present invention, the massage 'chair of the first configuration further includes a left and right thigh rest and a left and right leg rest. The left and right thigh mounts constitute a seat and are configured to move independently while supporting the left and right thighs of the user. The left and right leg platforms are placed in front of the seat and support the left and right leg of the user. The left and right movable parts are left and right foot platforms that are respectively coupled to the left and right leg platforms. The control unit further controls the movement of the left thigh platform so that the left thigh platform moves the left thigh independently and flexes and stretches the user's left hip joint, and the right thigh platform independently The movement of the right thigh platform is controlled so that the user's right hip joint is bent and stretched by moving the thigh. In this configuration, reno and spirit of the hip joint is possible without applying significant stress to the hip joint. In addition, the left and right lower limbs of a person can be exercised more effectively than the first to third prior arts.
[0013] 本発明の別の特徴に従って、第 2構成のマッサージ ·チェアは、第 3の左右可動部 を更に備える。第 3の左右可動部は、それぞれ左右大腿載せ台であり、これらは、座 部を構成し、それぞれ利用者の左右の大腿を支持しながら独立して動くように構成さ れる。制御部は、更に、第 3の左可動部が独立して左大腿を動かして利用者の左の 股関節を屈伸させるように第 3の左可動部の動きを制御し、また第 3の右可動部が独 立して右大腿を動かして利用者の右の股関節を屈伸させるように第 3の右可動部の 動きを制御する。この構成でもまた、股関節のリハビリテーションが、股関節に大きな ストレスを与えることなく可能である。また、第 1から第 3従来技術より効果的に人の左 右の下肢を運動させることができる。 [0013] According to another feature of the present invention, the massage chair having the second configuration further includes a third left and right movable portion. The third left and right movable parts are respectively left and right thigh mounts, which constitute a seat part and are configured to move independently while supporting the left and right thighs of the user. The control unit further controls the movement of the third left movable unit so that the third left movable unit independently moves the left thigh and flexes and stretches the user's left hip joint, and also the third right movable unit. Department is German The movement of the third right movable part is controlled so that the user's right hip joint is bent and stretched by standing and moving the right thigh. With this configuration, hip rehabilitation is also possible without applying significant stress to the hip joint. In addition, the left and right lower limbs of a person can be exercised more effectively than the first to third conventional techniques.
[0014] 一の好ましい実施形態において、制御部は、左右の股関節を交互に屈伸させるよ うに第 3の左右可動部の各動きを制御し、また第 1の左右可動部及び第 2の左右可 動部の少なくとも 1つの動きを制御して、利用者の少なくとも 1つの対応する部位を伸 展又は屈曲する。この構成では、歩行能力の総合的な改善を期待することができる。  [0014] In one preferred embodiment, the control unit controls each movement of the third left and right movable unit so that the left and right hip joints are alternately bent and stretched, and the first left and right movable unit and the second left and right movable unit are controlled. At least one corresponding part of the user is extended or bent by controlling at least one movement of the moving part. With this configuration, a comprehensive improvement in walking ability can be expected.
[0015] 一の強化された実施形態において、マッサージ'チェアは、左右マッサージ 'アレイ を更に備える。左マッサージ.アレイは、左可動部の載置面に設置され、利用者の左 のつま先と踵との間に配列される複数のマッサージ.ヘッドを含む。右マッサージ'ァ レイは、右可動部の載置面に設置され、利用者の右のつま先と踵との間に配列され る複数のマッサージ 'ヘッドを含む。制御部は、左マッサージ 'アレイの複数のマッサ ージ.ヘッドが左のつま先から左の踵にかけて又は左の踵から左のつま先にかけて 順次左足の裏を刺激するように左マッサージ 'アレイを制御し、また右マッサージ'ァ レイの複数のマッサージ 'ヘッドが右のつま先力 右の踵にかけて又は右の踵力 右 のつま先にかけて順次右足の裏を刺激するように右マッサージ 'アレイを制御する。 この構成では、筋組織と神経系との間の接続を更に改善することができる。また、左 右マッサージ ·アレイを、歩行の着地又は足がその着地後に地面から離れるタイミン グに同期して作動する場合、歩行の着地の感触又は足がその着地後に地面から離 れる感触を、各足の裏にもたらすことができる。  [0015] In one enhanced embodiment, the massage 'chair further comprises a left and right massage' array. The left massage array is installed on the mounting surface of the left movable part and includes a plurality of massage heads arranged between the user's left toe and heel. The right massage 'array is installed on the mounting surface of the right movable part and includes multiple massage' heads arranged between the user's right toe and heel. The control unit controls the left massage 'array massage so that the head stimulates the sole of the left foot sequentially from the left toe to the left heel or from the left heel to the left toe. Also, the right massage 'array multiple massage' head controls the right massage 'array to stimulate the sole of the right foot sequentially on the right toe force or on the right toe force right toe. In this configuration, the connection between the muscle tissue and the nervous system can be further improved. In addition, when the left / right massage array is operated in synchronization with the landing of the walking or the timing when the foot leaves the ground after the landing, the feeling of the landing of the walking or the feeling of the foot separating from the ground after the landing is Can be brought to the soles of the feet.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0016] 本発明の好ましい実施形態をさらに詳細に記述する。本発明の他の特徴および利 点は、以下の詳細な記述および添付図面に関連して一層良く理解されるものである  [0016] Preferred embodiments of the invention are described in further detail. Other features and advantages of the present invention will be better understood with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
[図 1]本発明による第 1実施形態の概要図である。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment according to the present invention.
[図 2]第 1実施形態における左右足載せ台の電動昇降機構の説明図である。  FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of an electric lifting mechanism for left and right footrests in the first embodiment.
[図 3]A及び Bは該電動昇降機構の説明図である。 [図 4]第 1実施形態における駆動システムの一部のブロック図である。 [FIG. 3] A and B are explanatory views of the electric lifting mechanism. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a part of the drive system in the first embodiment.
[図 5]A〜Cは第 1実施形態の動作説明図である。  FIGS. 5A to 5C are operation explanatory views of the first embodiment.
[図 6]—代替実施形態の概要図である。  [FIG. 6] —A schematic diagram of an alternative embodiment.
[図 7]A〜Dは該代替実施形態の動作説明図である。  FIGS. 7A to 7D are operation explanatory views of the alternative embodiment.
[図 8]A〜Cは一変形実施形態の動作説明図である。  FIGS. 8A to 8C are operation explanatory views of one modified embodiment.
[図 9]A及び Bは一修正実施形態の動作説明図である。  FIG. 9 is an operation explanatory diagram of one modified embodiment.
[図 10]A及び Bは該修正実施形態の動作説明図である。  [FIG. 10] A and B are operation explanatory views of the modified embodiment.
[図 11]A及び Bは該修正実施形態の動作説明図である。  [FIG. 11] A and B are operation explanatory views of the modified embodiment.
[図 12]A及び Bは該修正実施形態の動作説明図である。  [FIG. 12] A and B are operation explanatory views of the modified embodiment.
[図 13]A及び Bは本発明による第 2実施形態の概要図である。  [FIG. 13] A and B are schematic views of a second embodiment according to the present invention.
[図 14]A及び Bは第 2実施形態の動作説明図である。  FIG. 14 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the second embodiment.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0017] 図 1及び 2は本発明による第 1実施形態、即ちマッサージ ·チェア 1を示す。例えば 、チェア 1は、座部 11を含むベース 10、左右脚載せ台 13及び 14、左右足載せ台 15 及び 16、リクライニング背もたせ 17、左右肘掛け 18及び 19、及び駆動システム 100 ( 図 4参照)を備える。背もたせ 17は、従来のマッサージ 'チェアと同様に、電動リクライ ユング機構(図示せず)を通じて座位置及びリクライニング位置等の幾つかの位置に 傾けることができる。また、背もたせ 17には、マッサージの動きを模して利用者にマツ サージを与える左右のマッサージ 'ヘッド(例えば揉み玉)を持つ昇降マッサージ機 構(図示せず)、並びにマッサージ用の複数のエアバッグ(図示せず)が具備される。 この種の背もたせは当業者に周知であるので、ここでは詳細に説明しない。  1 and 2 show a first embodiment, ie a massage chair 1, according to the present invention. For example, the chair 1 includes a base 10 including a seat portion 11, left and right leg platforms 13 and 14, left and right foot platforms 15 and 16, a reclining backrest 17, left and right armrests 18 and 19, and a drive system 100 (see FIG. 4). Is provided. The backrest 17 can be tilted to several positions such as a seating position and a reclining position through an electric reclining mechanism (not shown) in the same manner as a conventional massage chair. The backrest 17 also includes an elevating massage mechanism (not shown) having left and right massage 'heads (for example, kneading balls) that imitate the movement of the massage and give the user a pine surge. An airbag (not shown) is provided. This type of backrest is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0018] 脚載せ台 13及び 14は、それぞれ、ベース 10に固定される少なくとも一つの軸に支 えられて、ベース 10の中に置かれる左右の電動昇降機構(図示せず)を通じて該軸 について回転することによって昇降するように構成される。これらの機構は、当業者に 周知であるので、ここでは詳細に説明しない。また、脚載せ台 13は、利用者の左の 下腿を収容する凹部 130を持つ。例えば、この凹部 130の内部左側面には、長さ方 向に配列されるエアバッグ 131 , 132及び 133が具備される一方、その内部右側面 にもまた長さ方向に配列されるエアバッグ 134, 135及び 136が具備される。マッサ 一ジ'チェア 1の各エアバッグは、膨張及び収縮することができるように軟質材料から 形成され、気密性を持つ。エアバッグ 131〜136は、該左の下腿にマッサージを与え るためのマッサージ機能に加え、該左の下腿を保持するための保持手段を構成する 。同様に、脚載せ台 14は、利用者の右の下腿を収容する凹部 140を持ち、この凹部 140の内部左側面には、エアバッグ 141 , 142及び 143が具備される一方、その内 部右側面にもまたエアバッグ 144, 145及び 146が具備される。これらエアバッグ 14 1〜: 146は、該右の下腿にマッサージを与えるためのマッサージ機能に加え、該右の 下腿を保持するための保持手段を構成する。なお、エアバッグに限らず、上記各保 持手段は、例えば弾性のあるベルト等でもよい。 [0018] Each of the leg platforms 13 and 14 is supported by at least one shaft fixed to the base 10 and is connected to the shaft through left and right electric lifting mechanisms (not shown) placed in the base 10. It is configured to move up and down by rotating. These mechanisms are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. Further, the leg platform 13 has a recess 130 for accommodating the user's left lower leg. For example, airbags 131, 132, and 133 arranged in the length direction are provided on the inner left side of the recess 130, while the airbag 134 is also arranged in the length direction on the inner right side. , 135 and 136. Massa Each airbag of the chair 1 is made of a soft material so that it can be inflated and deflated, and is airtight. The airbags 131 to 136 constitute holding means for holding the left lower leg, in addition to a massage function for giving massage to the left lower leg. Similarly, the leg platform 14 has a recess 140 that accommodates the user's right lower leg, and airbags 141, 142, and 143 are provided on the inner left side of the recess 140, while the inner right side thereof is provided. Air bags 144, 145 and 146 are also provided on the surface. These airbags 141 to 146 constitute a holding means for holding the right lower leg in addition to a massage function for giving massage to the right lower leg. The holding means is not limited to an airbag, and may be an elastic belt, for example.
[0019] 足載せ台 15及び 16は、それぞれ脚載せ台 13及び 14と結合される。また、足載せ 台 15は、利用者の左の足を収容する凹部 150を持つ。例えば、この凹部 150の内部 左側面、内部右側面及び内部底面には、それぞれエアバッグ 151 , 152及び 153力 S 具備される。エアバッグ 151〜153は、該左の足にマッサージを与えるためのマッサ ージ手段を構成し、エアバッグ 151及び 152は、該左の足を保持するための保持手 段を構成する。同様に、足載せ台 16は、利用者の右の足を収容する凹部 160を持 ち、この凹部 160の内部左側面、内部右側面及び内部底面には、それぞれエアバッ グ 161 , 162及び 163が具備される。エアバッグ 161〜163は、該右の足にマッサ一 ジを与えるためのマッサージ手段を構成し、エアバッグ 161及び 162は、該右の足を 保持するための保持手段を構成する。なお、エアバッグに限らず、該利用者の足を 保持するための上記各保持手段は、例えば、弾性のあるベルト、又はスリッパの前部 (vamp)のようなカバー等でもよレヽ。  [0019] The footrests 15 and 16 are coupled to the legrests 13 and 14, respectively. Further, the footrest 15 has a recess 150 for accommodating the user's left foot. For example, airbags 151, 152 and 153 forces S are provided on the inner left side surface, the inner right side surface and the inner bottom surface of the recess 150, respectively. The airbags 151 to 153 constitute massage means for giving massage to the left foot, and the airbags 151 and 152 constitute holding means for holding the left foot. Similarly, the footrest 16 has a recess 160 that accommodates the user's right foot, and airbags 161, 162, and 163 are provided on the inner left side, inner right side, and inner bottom of the recess 160, respectively. It is equipped. The airbags 161 to 163 constitute massage means for giving massage to the right foot, and the airbags 161 and 162 constitute holding means for holding the right foot. The holding means for holding the user's feet is not limited to an airbag, and may be, for example, an elastic belt or a cover such as a slipper front (vamp).
[0020] 第 1実施形態では、足載せ台 15及び 16は、それぞれ利用者の左右の足を保持し ながら独立して動くように構成される。例えば図 2,図 3A及び 3Bに示すように、足載 せ台 15は、脚載せ台 13に固定される軸 154に支えられて、左の電動昇降機構を通 じて軸 154について回転することによって昇降するように構成される。この機構は、例 えば左右のリンク'ポール及び少なくとも一つのモータ(図示せず)等で構成される。 該モータは、例えば脚載せ台 13の中に置かれる。左右のリンク'ポールの各々は、シ リンダ ·ナット及びこのナットに揷入されるボルト等で構成される。左のリンク'ポール 1 55の両端は、脚載せ台 13及び足載せ台 15の左側面に結合され、ポール 155の一 端は、ポール 155 (即ちシリンダ'ナット及びボルトの一方)が該モータによりスピンす ることができるように固定される。右のリンク'ポールの両端もまた、脚載せ台 13及び 足載せ台 15の右側面に結合され、ポールの一端は、ポールが該モータにより回転 することができるように固定される。従って、足載せ台 15を、左右のリンク'ポールの 一端側を回転させることにより、上昇又は下降させることができ、また該ポールの一端 側のスピンを反転させることにより、逆方向に動かすことができる。 [0020] In the first embodiment, the footrests 15 and 16 are configured to move independently while holding the left and right feet of the user, respectively. For example, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3A and 3B, the footrest 15 is supported by a shaft 154 fixed to the footrest 13 and rotates about the shaft 154 through the left electric lifting mechanism. It is comprised so that it may raise / lower. This mechanism includes, for example, left and right link poles and at least one motor (not shown). The motor is placed, for example, in a leg stand 13. Each of the left and right link poles is composed of a cylinder nut and a bolt inserted into the nut. Left link 'Paul 1 Both ends of 55 are coupled to the left side of the leg platform 13 and the foot platform 15, and one end of the pole 155 can be spun by the motor by the pole 155 (ie, one of the cylinder nut and bolt). To be fixed. Both ends of the right link pole are also coupled to the right side of the leg platform 13 and the foot platform 15, and one end of the pole is fixed so that the pole can be rotated by the motor. Therefore, the footrest 15 can be raised or lowered by rotating one end side of the left and right links' poles, and can be moved in the opposite direction by reversing the spin on one end side of the poles. it can.
[0021] 同様に、足載せ台 16は、脚載せ台 14に固定される軸に支えられて、右の電動昇 降機構を通じてその軸について回転することによって昇降するように構成される。こ の機構は、例えば左右のリンク'ポール及び少なくとも一つのモータ等で構成される。 左右のリンク'ポールの各々は、シリンダ ·ナット及びこのナットに揷入されるボルト等 で構成される。左のリンク'ポールの両端は、脚載せ台 14及び足載せ台 16の左側面 に結合され、ポールの一端は、該モータによりスピンすることができるように固定され る。右のリンク'ポールの両端もまた、脚載せ台 14及び足載せ台 16の右側面に結合 され、ポールの一端は、ポールがモータによりスピンすることができるように固定され る。 [0021] Similarly, the footrest 16 is supported by a shaft fixed to the legrest 14, and is configured to move up and down by rotating about the shaft through the right electric lifting mechanism. This mechanism includes, for example, left and right link poles and at least one motor. Each of the left and right link poles is composed of a cylinder nut and a bolt inserted into the nut. Both ends of the left link 'pole are coupled to the left side of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 16, and one end of the pole is fixed so that it can be spun by the motor. Both ends of the right link pole are also coupled to the right side of the leg platform 14 and foot platform 16 and one end of the pole is fixed so that the pole can be spun by a motor.
[0022] 図 4に示すように、駆動システム 100は、各種機構に加え、入力手段としてのキーパ ッド 101及び制御部 102等を備える。各種機構には、上記電動リクライニング機構、 背もたせ 17の昇降マッサージ機構、背もたせ 17のエアバッグの駆動機構、脚載せ台 13の電動昇降機構、脚載せ台 14の電動昇降機構、エアバッグ 131〜136の駆動機 構 103、エアバッグ 141〜: 146の駆動機構 104、足載せ台 15の電動昇降機構、足 載せ台 16の電動昇降機構、エアバッグ 151〜153の駆動機構 105、及びエアバッグ 161〜: 163の駆動機構 106等が含まれる。  As shown in FIG. 4, the drive system 100 includes a keypad 101 and a control unit 102 as input means in addition to various mechanisms. The various mechanisms include the electric reclining mechanism, the back-and-back massage mechanism of the backrest 17, the airbag drive mechanism of the backrest 17, the electric lift mechanism of the legrest 13, the electric lift mechanism of the legrest 14, and the airbag 131- 136 drive mechanism 103, airbag 141-: 146 drive mechanism 104, electric lift mechanism for footrest 15, electric lift mechanism for footrest 16, drive mechanism 105 for airbags 151-153, and airbag 161 ~: 163 drive mechanisms 106 and the like are included.
[0023] 第 1実施形態は、足載せ台 15及び 16の電動昇降機構、駆動機構 103〜: 106及び 制御部 102によって特徴付けられる。機構 103は、エアポンプ 103及びポンプ 103  The first embodiment is characterized by the electric lifting mechanism of the footrests 15 and 16, the drive mechanism 103 to 106, and the control unit 102. The mechanism 103 includes an air pump 103 and a pump 103.
0 0 の出力と結合される吸排気弁(103 , 103, ...)により構成される。各吸排気弁は例  Consists of intake and exhaust valves (103, 103, ...) coupled with the output of 0 0. Examples of intake and exhaust valves
1 2  1 2
えば電磁弁を含み、弁(103 , 103, ...)の出力は、それぞれ導管を介してエアバッ  For example, the output of the valves (103, 103, ...) includes air valves via conduits.
1 2  1 2
グ 131〜136に接続される。同様に、機構 104は、エアポンプ 104及びポンプ 104 の出力と結合される吸排気弁(104 , 104 , ...)により構成され、弁(104 , 104 , ... Connected to the devices 131-136. Similarly, mechanism 104 includes air pump 104 and pump 104. Is composed of intake and exhaust valves (104, 104, ...) combined with the output of the valve (104, 104, ...)
1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2
)の出力は、それぞれ導管を介してエアバッグ 141〜: 146に接続される。 ) Are connected to the airbags 141 to 146 via respective conduits.
[0024] 機構 105は、同じ(又は別の)エアポンプ 103及びポンプ 103の出力と結合される [0024] The mechanism 105 is coupled to the same (or another) air pump 103 and the output of the pump 103.
0 0  0 0
吸排気弁(105 , ...)により構成される。各吸排気弁は例えば電磁弁を含み、弁(10 5 , ...)の出力は、それぞれ導管を介してエアバッグ 151〜153に接続される。同様 に、機構 106は、同じ(又は別の)エアポンプ 104及びポンプ 104の出力と結合され  Consists of intake and exhaust valves (105, ...). Each intake / exhaust valve includes, for example, a solenoid valve, and the outputs of the valves (10 5,...) Are connected to the airbags 151 to 153 through conduits, respectively. Similarly, mechanism 106 is coupled to the same (or another) air pump 104 and pump 104 output.
0 0  0 0
る吸排気弁(106, ...)により構成され、弁(106, ...)の出力は、それぞれ導管を介  Inlet / exhaust valves (106, ...) are provided, and the outputs of the valves (106, ...) are respectively connected via conduits.
1 1  1 1
してエアバッグ 161-163に接続される。  And connected to the airbag 161-163.
[0025] 制御部 102は、例えば 1又はそれ以上のマイクロコンピュータ及び各種プログラム 等で構成され、駆動システム 100の各部を制御する。従来のマッサージ'チェアと同 様に実行される各種制御に加えて、制御部 102は、第 1実施形態の特徴に従って駆 動システム 100の各部を制御する。即ち、キーパッド 101を通じて入力された命令に 従って、制御部 102は、少なくとも駆動機構 105及び 106を制御して、利用者の左右 の足をそれぞれ足載せ台 15及び 16のエアーバッグで保持する。続いて、制御部 10 2は、足載せ台 15が独立して左の足を動かして利用者の左のアキレス腱を屈伸させ るように、足載せ台 15の電動昇降機構を通じて足載せ台 15の動きを制御し、また載 せ台 16が独立して右の足を動かして利用者の右のアキレス腱を屈伸させるように、 足載せ台 16の電動昇降機構を通じて足載せ台 16の動きを制御する。  The control unit 102 includes, for example, one or more microcomputers and various programs, and controls each unit of the drive system 100. In addition to various controls executed in the same way as a conventional massage chair, the control unit 102 controls each part of the drive system 100 according to the characteristics of the first embodiment. That is, according to the command input through the keypad 101, the control unit 102 controls at least the drive mechanisms 105 and 106 to hold the left and right feet of the user with the airbags of the footrests 15 and 16, respectively. Subsequently, the control unit 102 sends the footrest 15 through the electric lifting mechanism of the footrest 15 so that the footrest 15 can move the left foot independently and bend and stretch the left Achilles tendon of the user. Controls the movement of the footrest 16 through the electric lifting mechanism of the footrest 16 so that the foot 16 independently moves the right foot and flexes and stretches the user's right Achilles tendon. .
[0026] 次に、図 5A, 5B及び 5Cを参照して、第 1実施形態の動作の一例を説明する。図 5 Aのマッサージ 'チェア 1に座る利用者力 キーパッド 101を通じて歩行の足の動きを 模す動作に対応する命令を入力すると、制御部 102は、エアポンプ 103及 104を  Next, an example of the operation of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 5A, 5B and 5C. Fig. 5 A Massage 'User power sitting on chair 1 When a command corresponding to the motion of the walking foot is input through the keypad 101, the control unit 102 activates the air pumps 103 and 104.
0 0 作動して、エアノ ノグ 131〜136、 141〜146、 151、 152、 161及び 162に結合さ れる弁を開く。応じて、利用者の左右の下腿がそれぞれ脚載せ台 13及び 14のエア バッグで保持され、また利用者の左右の足がそれぞれ足載せ台 15及び 16のエアー バッグで保持される。  0 0 Actuate to open valves that are coupled to airnogs 131-136, 141-146, 151, 152, 161 and 162. Accordingly, the left and right lower legs of the user are held by the airbags of the leg platforms 13 and 14, respectively, and the left and right legs of the user are held by the airbags of the foot platforms 15 and 16, respectively.
[0027] 各エアバッグに規定の圧縮空気が供給されると、制御部 102は、上記弁を閉じ、図 5Bに示すように、足載せ台 15が背屈の動きを模して利用者の左のアキレス腱を伸展 するように、足載せ台 15の電動昇降機構を通じて足載せ台 15の動きを制御する。同 時に、制御部 102は、足載せ台 16が底屈の動きを模して利用者の右のアキレス腱を 屈曲するように、足載せ台 16の電動昇降機構を通じて足載せ台 16の動きを制御す る。 [0027] When the specified compressed air is supplied to each airbag, the control unit 102 closes the valve, and as shown in FIG. 5B, the footrest 15 imitates the dorsiflexion movement of the user. The movement of the footrest 15 is controlled through the electric lifting mechanism of the footrest 15 so that the left Achilles tendon is extended. same At times, the control unit 102 controls the movement of the footrest 16 through the electric lifting mechanism of the footrest 16 so that the footrest 16 bends the user's right Achilles tendon by simulating the movement of the bottom flexion. The
[0028] その後、図 5Cに示すように、制御部 102は、足載せ台 15が底屈の動きを模して左 のアキレス腱を屈曲するように、足載せ台 15の電動昇降機構を通じて足載せ台 15の 動きを制御し、また足載せ台 16が背屈の動きを模して右のアキレス腱を伸展するよう に、足載せ台 16の電動昇降機構を通じて足載せ台 16の動きを制御する。続いて、 制御部 102は、図 5B及び 5Cの各制御を規定回数まで又は規定時間の間繰り返す 。その後、制御部 102は、エアポンプ 103及 104を止めて上記弁を開き、また足載  [0028] Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 5C, the control unit 102 places the footrest through the electric lifting mechanism of the footrest 15 so that the footrest 15 bends the left Achilles tendon by simulating the movement of the bottom flexion. The movement of the platform 15 is controlled, and the movement of the foot platform 16 is controlled through the electric lifting mechanism of the platform 16 so that the right achilles tendon is extended by imitating the dorsiflexion movement. Subsequently, the control unit 102 repeats each control of FIGS. 5B and 5C up to a specified number of times or for a specified time. After that, the control unit 102 stops the air pumps 103 and 104, opens the valve,
0 0  0 0
せ台 15及び 16の各々を図 5Aの基の位置に戻す。応じて、利用者の下腿及び足が 解放される。このように、左右の足を交互に背屈及び底屈させることにより、筋力を回 復させることができ、歩行能力及び筋組織と神経系との間の接続等を改善することが できる。なお、これに限らず、制御部 102は、左右の足を同時に背屈及び底屈させる ことも可能である。  Return each of the pedestals 15 and 16 to the base position of FIG. 5A. In response, the user's lower leg and foot are released. Thus, by alternately bending the dorsiflexion and plantar flexion of the left and right feet, the muscle strength can be recovered, and the walking ability and the connection between the muscle tissue and the nervous system can be improved. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the control unit 102 can also bend and buckle the left and right feet simultaneously.
[0029] 一代替実施形態において、図 6に示すように、マッサージ 'チェア 1は、エアバッグ 1 53及び 163に代えて、それぞれ左右マッサージ 'アレイ 156及び 166を備える。ァレ ィ 156は、足載せ台 15の載置面に設置され、利用者の左のつま先と踵との間に配列 される複数のマッサージ 'ヘッド(例えば 156〜156 )を含む。アレイ 166もまた、足  [0029] In an alternative embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, massage 'chair 1 includes left and right massage' arrays 156 and 166, respectively, instead of airbags 153 and 163. The array 156 is installed on the mounting surface of the footrest 15 and includes a plurality of massage heads (for example, 156 to 156) arranged between the left toe of the user and the heel. Array 166 also has a foot
1 4  14
載せ台 16の載置面に設置され、利用者の右のつま先と踵との間に配列される複数 のマッサージ 'ヘッド(例えば 166 〜: 166 )を含む。ヘッド 156〜156及び 166〜  It includes a plurality of massage heads (for example, 166 to 166) installed on the mounting surface of the mounting table 16 and arranged between the right toe of the user and the heel. Heads 156 to 156 and 166 to
1 4 1 4 1 1 4 1 4 1
166の各々は、エアバッグであり、アレイ 156及び 166の各々は、図 4と同様に構成Each of 166 is an airbag, and each of arrays 156 and 166 is configured as in FIG.
4 Four
される駆動機構により作動される。加えて、制御部 102は、歩行の着地の感触を各足 の裏に付与するように上記駆動機構を通じてアレイ 156及び 166を制御する。例え ば、制御部 102は、アレイ 156の複数のヘッドが左の踵側から左のつま先側にかけて 順次左足の裏を刺激するようにアレイ 156を制御し、またアレイ 166の複数のヘッド が右の踵側から右のつま先側にかけて順次右足の裏を刺激するようにアレイ 166を 制御する(図 7A〜7D参照)。具体的には、制御部 102は、アレイ 156及び 166のへ ッドを左右の踵側からつま先側にかけて順次膨張させるようにアレイ 156及び 166を 交互に制御する。このとき、ヘッド 156 〜: 156及び 166 〜166の各々に規定の圧 Actuated by a driven mechanism. In addition, the control unit 102 controls the arrays 156 and 166 through the driving mechanism so as to give a feeling of landing on the back of each foot. For example, the control unit 102 controls the array 156 so that the plurality of heads of the array 156 sequentially stimulate the sole of the left foot from the left heel side to the left toe side, and the plurality of heads of the array 166 The array 166 is controlled so as to stimulate the sole of the right foot sequentially from the heel side to the right toe side (see FIGS. 7A-7D). Specifically, the control unit 102 causes the arrays 156 and 166 to expand sequentially from the left and right heel side to the toe side of the heads of the arrays 156 and 166. Control alternately. At this time, the specified pressure is applied to each of the heads 156 to 156 and 166 to 166.
4 2 4 2  4 2 4 2
縮空気が供給されると、対応する弁の各々は、ヘッド 156及び 166の各々に規定の 圧縮空気が供給されるまで閉じられる。この実施形態では、歩行の着地の感触を各 足の裏に付与することができる。  When compressed air is supplied, each of the corresponding valves is closed until the prescribed compressed air is supplied to each of the heads 156 and 166. In this embodiment, the feeling of landing on walking can be given to the sole of each foot.
[0030] なお、これに限らず、制御部 102は、アレイ 156の複数のヘッドが左のつま先から 左の踵にかけて又は左の踵から左のつま先にかけて順次左足の裏を刺激するように アレイ 156を制御し、またアレイ 166の複数のヘッドが右のつま先力も右の踵にかけ て又は右の踵力、ら右のつま先にかけて順次右足の裏を刺激するようにアレイ 166を 制御してもよレ、。その結果、筋組織と神経系との間の接続を更に改善することができ る。また、制御部 102が、足がその着地後に地面から離れる感触を各足の裏にもたら すように、アレイ 156及び 166を制御することが望ましい。具体的には、上記歩行の 着地の感触を左足の裏に付与した後、制御部 102は、アレイ 156のヘッドを左の踵 側からつま先側にかけて順次収縮させるようにアレイ 156を制御する。同様に、上記 歩行の着地の感触を右足の裏に付与した後、制御部 102は、アレイ 166のヘッドを 右の踵側からつま先側にかけて順次収縮させるようにアレイ 166を制御する。この構 成では、足がその着地後に地面から離れる感触を各足の裏にもたらすことができる。 また、エアバッグに代えて、アレイ 156及び 166のヘッドは、長さ方向に分割されて足 載せ台 15及び 16の載置部を構成し、個々に昇降される構成要素でもよい。これら代 替実施形態の左右マッサージ 'アレイは、以下の修正実施形態及び第 2実施形態等 にも適用可能であり、例えば、左右マッサージ ·アレイを、歩行の着地又は足がその 着地後に地面から離れるタイミングに同期して作動させることが望ましい。  [0030] It should be noted that the control unit 102 is not limited to this, so that the plurality of heads of the array 156 sequentially stimulate the sole of the left foot from the left toe to the left heel or from the left heel to the left toe. The array 166 may also control multiple heads of the array 166 so that the right toe force is applied to the right heel or to the right toe in order to stimulate the sole of the right foot. ,. As a result, the connection between the muscle tissue and the nervous system can be further improved. It is also desirable for the controller 102 to control the arrays 156 and 166 so that each foot has a feeling that the foot leaves the ground after landing. Specifically, after giving the feeling of landing on the left foot to the back of the left foot, the control unit 102 controls the array 156 so that the head of the array 156 is contracted sequentially from the left heel side to the toe side. Similarly, after giving the feeling of landing on the right foot to the back of the right foot, the control unit 102 controls the array 166 so that the head of the array 166 is contracted sequentially from the right heel side to the toe side. In this configuration, the sole of each foot can be given a feeling that the foot leaves the ground after landing. Further, instead of the airbag, the heads of the arrays 156 and 166 may be components that are divided in the length direction to form the mounting portions of the footrests 15 and 16 and are individually raised and lowered. The left and right massage 'arrays of these alternative embodiments can also be applied to the following modified embodiment and the second embodiment, for example, the left and right massage arrays are separated from the ground after walking or foot landing. It is desirable to operate in synchronization with the timing.
[0031] 一変形実施形態において、マッサージ 'チヱァ 1は、脚載せ台 13及び 14及び足載 せ台 15及び 16に代えて、利用者の左右の下腿及び足を支持する脚及び足載せ台 1Aを備える。この脚及び足載せ台 1Aには、足載せ台 15及び 16の電動昇降機構に 代えて、それぞれ利用者の左右の足を保持しながら独立して動くように構成される左 右可動部が具備される。エアバッグ 151及び 152に加えて、図 8A〜8Cに示すように 、左可動部は、長さ方向に配列されるエアバック 153 , 153及び 153、左の足の甲  [0031] In one modified embodiment, the massage "chair 1" includes legs and footrests 1A that support the user's left and right lower legs and legs instead of the footrests 13 and 14 and the footrests 15 and 16. Is provided. This leg and footrest 1A has left and right movable parts configured to move independently while holding the left and right feet of the user instead of the electric lifting mechanism of the footrests 15 and 16. Is done. In addition to the airbags 151 and 152, as shown in FIGS. 8A to 8C, the left movable part includes airbags 153, 153, and 153 arranged in the length direction, the back of the left foot
1 2 3  one two Three
を押さえるためのエアバック 154、及びこれらエアバックを図 4と同様に個別に駆動す るための駆動機構を備える。同様に、エアバッグ 161及び 162に加えて、右可動部は 、長さ方向に沿って配列される 3つのエアバック、右の足の甲を押さえるためのエア バック、及びこれらエアバックを個別に駆動するための駆動機構を備える。 Air bags 154 for holding the air bag, and these air bags are driven individually as in FIG. A drive mechanism is provided. Similarly, in addition to the airbags 161 and 162, the right movable part has three airbags arranged along the length direction, an airbag for holding the right instep, and these airbags individually. A drive mechanism for driving is provided.
[0032] この場合、図 8Aに示すように、制御部 102は、左の足を保持するようにエアバッグ 1 51及び 152を膨張させ、また右の足を保持するようにエアバッグ 161及び 162を膨 張させる。その後、図 8Bに示すように、制御部 102は、背屈の動きを模すようにエア バック 153 , 153及び 153の各高さ(厚み)を制御する。同時に、制御部 102は、右 In this case, as shown in FIG. 8A, the control unit 102 inflates the airbags 151 and 152 to hold the left foot, and the airbags 161 and 162 to hold the right foot. Inflate. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 8B, the control unit 102 controls the heights (thicknesses) of the airbags 153, 153, and 153 so as to imitate the dorsiflexion movement. At the same time, the control unit 102
1 2 3  one two Three
の足の甲を押さえるためのエアバックを膨張させながら、底屈の動きを模すように右 の足用の 3つのエアバックの各高さを制御する。このとき、各エアバックの高さは、例 えば空気供給量又は圧力センサの出力等に基づいて制御される。その後、図 8Cに 示すように、制御部 102は、エアバック 154を膨張させながら、底屈の動きを模すよう にエアバック 153 , 153及び 153の各高さを制御する。同時に、制御部 102は、右  Control the height of each of the three airbags for the right foot so as to simulate the movement of a buckle, while inflating the airbag that holds the back of the foot. At this time, the height of each airbag is controlled based on, for example, the air supply amount or the output of the pressure sensor. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 8C, the control unit 102 controls the heights of the airbags 153, 153, and 153 so as to imitate the movement of bottom buckling while inflating the airbag 154. At the same time, the control unit 102
1 2 3  one two Three
の足の甲を押さえるエアバックを収縮させながら、背屈の動きを模すように右の足用 の 3つのエアバックの各高さを制御する。また、各エアバッグは、各足がシーソーのよ うに連続して動くように制御される。続いて、制御部 102は、上記と同じ制御を規定回 数まで又は規定時間の間繰り返す。  The height of each of the three airbags for the right foot is controlled so as to simulate the dorsiflexion movement while the airbag that holds the back of the foot is contracted. Each airbag is controlled so that each foot moves continuously like a seesaw. Subsequently, the control unit 102 repeats the same control as described above up to a specified number of times or for a specified time.
[0033] 一修正実施形態において、脚載せ台 13及び 14は、それぞれ利用者の左右の下 腿を保持しながら独立して動くように構成される。例えば、脚載せ台 13及び 14は、そ れぞれ足載せ台 15及び 16のと同様に構成される左右の電動昇降機構により昇降さ れる。カロえて、第 1〜第 3の特徴に従って、制御部 102は、更に、脚載せ台 13が独立 して左の下腿を動かして利用者の左の膝を屈伸させるように脚載せ台 13の動きを制 御し、また脚載せ台 14が独立して右の下腿を動かして利用者の右の膝を屈伸させる ように脚載せ台 14の動きを制御する。  [0033] In one modified embodiment, the leg platforms 13 and 14 are each configured to move independently while holding the left and right lower legs of the user. For example, the leg platforms 13 and 14 are lifted and lowered by left and right electric lifting mechanisms configured in the same manner as the foot platforms 15 and 16, respectively. According to the first to third features, the control unit 102 further moves the leg platform 13 so that the leg platform 13 independently moves the left lower leg and flexes and stretches the user's left knee. In addition, the movement of the leg platform 14 is controlled so that the leg platform 14 moves the right lower leg independently to bend and stretch the right knee of the user.
[0034] 具体的には、第 1の特徴に従って、制御部 102は、左右の膝を交互に屈伸させるよ うに脚載せ台 13及び 14の各動きを制御し、また屈曲される膝側のアキレス腱及び伸 展される膝側のアキレス腱をそれぞれ屈曲及び伸展させるように、足載せ台 15及び 16の各動きを制御する。例えば、利用者の左右の下腿及び足を保持した後、制御部 102は、図 9Aに示すように、左の膝及び左の足をそれぞれ屈曲及び底屈させるよう に脚載せ台 13及び足載せ台 15の各動きを制御すると同時に、右の膝及び右の足を それぞれ伸展及び背屈させるように脚載せ台 14及び足載せ台 16の各動きを制御す る。その後、図 9Bに示すように、制御部 102は、左の膝及び左の足をそれぞれ伸展 及び背屈させるように脚載せ台 13及び足載せ台 15の各動きを制御すると同時に、 右の膝及び右の足をそれぞれ屈曲及び底屈させるように脚載せ台 14及び足載せ台 16の各動きを制御する。続いて、制御部 102は、上記と同じ制御を規定回数まで又 は規定時間の間繰り返す。なお、これに限らず、制御部 102は、一方の足及び他方 の足を背屈及び底屈させるように各足載せ台の動きを制御し、続いて、一方の膝及 び他方の膝を屈曲及び伸展させるように各脚載せ台の動きを制御してもよい。 Specifically, according to the first feature, the control unit 102 controls the movements of the leg platforms 13 and 14 so that the left and right knees are alternately bent and stretched, and the knee-side Achilles tendon is bent. And the movements of the footrests 15 and 16 are controlled so that the Achilles tendon on the knee side to be extended is bent and extended, respectively. For example, after holding the user's left and right lower legs and feet, the control unit 102 causes the left knee and the left foot to bend and bend, respectively, as shown in FIG. 9A. The movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 15 are controlled at the same time, and the movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 16 are controlled so that the right knee and the right foot are extended and bent, respectively. . Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 9B, the control unit 102 controls each movement of the leg platform 13 and the foot platform 15 so as to extend and dorsiflex the left knee and the left foot, respectively, and at the same time, And the movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 16 are controlled so that the right foot is bent and bent, respectively. Subsequently, the control unit 102 repeats the same control as described above up to a specified number of times or for a specified time. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the control unit 102 controls the movement of each footrest so that one foot and the other foot are dorsiflexed and plantarly bent, and then controls one knee and the other knee. You may control the movement of each leg stand so that it may bend and extend.
[0035] この第 1の特徴では、一般的な歩行パターンが参照される(中村隆一、斎藤宏、 "基 礎運動学"、第 5版、医歯薬出版、 2000) 0各股関節は、一方の踵の着地からその次 の着地まで (以下「歩行周期」という)、 1回ずつ伸展及び屈曲される。即ち、一方の 踵の着地後、支持脚の股関節は伸展を保って、他方の踵の着地後、屈曲される。各 膝関節は、歩行周期の間に 2回ずつ伸展及び屈曲される。該一方の踵の着地後、支 持脚の膝関節は、僅かに屈曲されて伸展され、他方の踵の着地後に屈曲され、続い て伸展される。各足は、歩行周期の間に 2回ずつ背屈及び底屈される。該一方の踵 の着地後、支持脚の足は、底屈され、直ちに背屈され、その後、底屈されて地面から 離れ、背屈される。要するに、踵が着地されるとき、その踵側の膝及び足は、それぞ れ伸展及び背屈される。逆に、膝が屈曲されるとき、その膝側の足は底屈される。 [0035] In this first feature, general gait patterns are referenced (Ryuichi Nakamura, Hiroshi Saito, "Basic Kinematics", 5th edition, Ishiyaku Shuppan Publishing, 2000) 0 From the landing of the heel to the next landing (hereinafter referred to as the “walking cycle”), it is extended and bent once. That is, after the landing of one heel, the hip joint of the supporting leg is kept extended, and is bent after the landing of the other heel. Each knee joint is extended and flexed twice during the walking cycle. After the landing of one of the heels, the knee joint of the supporting leg is slightly bent and extended, and after the landing of the other heel, the knee joint is bent and subsequently extended. Each foot is dorsiflexed and plantar bent twice during the walking cycle. After the landing of the one of the heels, the legs of the supporting legs are bent back, immediately dorsiflexed, and then bent down, separated from the ground and dorsiflexed. In short, when the heel is landed, its heel side knees and feet are extended and dorsiflexed, respectively. Conversely, when the knee is bent, the foot on the knee side is bent to the bottom.
[0036] 第 2の特徴に従って、制御部 102は、左右の膝を交互に屈伸させるように、脚載せ 台 13及び 14の各動きを制御し、また屈曲される膝側のアキレス腱及び伸展される膝 側のアキレス腱をそれぞれ伸展及び屈曲させるように、足載せ台 15及び 16の各動き を制御する。例えば、利用者の左右の下腿及び足を保持した後、制御部 102は、図 10Aに示すように、左の膝及び左の足をそれぞれ伸展及び底屈させるように脚載せ 台 13及び足載せ台 15の各動きを制御すると同時に、右の膝及び右の足をそれぞれ 屈曲及び背屈させるように脚載せ台 14及び足載せ台 16の各動きを制御する。その 後、図 10Bに示すように、制御部 102は、左の膝及び左の足をそれぞれ屈曲及び背 屈させるように脚載せ台 13及び足載せ台 15の各動きを制御すると同時に、右の膝 及び右の足をそれぞれ伸展及び底屈させるように脚載せ台 14及び足載せ台 16の 各動きを制御する。続いて、制御部 102は、上記と同じ制御を規定回数まで又は規 定時間の間繰り返す。 [0036] According to the second feature, the control unit 102 controls each movement of the leg platforms 13 and 14 so that the left and right knees are alternately bent and stretched, and the knee-side Achilles tendon to be bent and extended. The movements of the footrests 15 and 16 are controlled so that the knee-side Achilles tendon is extended and bent, respectively. For example, after holding the user's left and right lower legs and legs, the control unit 102, as shown in FIG. 10A, causes the left knee and the left leg to extend and buckle, respectively, so that the leg platform 13 and the footrest are stretched. At the same time as controlling the movements of the platform 15, the movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 16 are controlled so that the right knee and the right foot are bent and bent, respectively. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 10B, the control unit 102 controls the movements of the leg platform 13 and the foot platform 15 so that the left knee and the left foot are bent and bent, respectively. knee And the movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 16 are controlled so that the right leg is extended and bent, respectively. Subsequently, the control unit 102 repeats the same control as described above up to a specified number of times or for a specified time.
[0037] 第 3の特徴に従って、制御部 102は、左右の膝を交互に屈伸させるように脚載せ台 13及び 14の各動きを制御すると共に、足載せ台 15及び 16が共に左右のアキレス腱 を屈曲するように足載せ台 15及び 16の各動きを制御する。カロえて、制御部 102は、 左右の膝を交互に屈伸させるように脚載せ台 13及び 14の各動きを制御すると共に、 足載せ台 15及び 16が共に左右のアキレス腱を伸展するように足載せ台 15及び 16 の各動きを制御する。例えば、利用者の左右の下腿及び足を保持した後、制御部 10 2は、図 11Aに示すように、左の膝及び左の足をそれぞれ屈曲及び底屈させるように 脚載せ台 13及び足載せ台 15の各動きを制御すると同時に、右の膝及び右の足をそ れぞれ伸展及び底屈させるように脚載せ台 14及び足載せ台 16の各動きを制御する 。その後、図 11Bに示すように、制御部 102は、左の膝及び左の足をそれぞれ伸展 及び底屈させるように脚載せ台 13及び足載せ台 15の各動きを制御すると同時に、 右の膝及び右の足をそれぞれ屈曲及び底屈させるように脚載せ台 14及び足載せ台 16の各動きを制御する。続いて、制御部 102は、上記と同じ制御を規定回数まで又 は規定時間の間繰り返す。  [0037] According to the third feature, the control unit 102 controls each movement of the leg platforms 13 and 14 so that the left and right knees are alternately bent and stretched, and the foot platforms 15 and 16 both have the left and right Achilles tendons. Each movement of the footrests 15 and 16 is controlled to bend. The control unit 102 controls the movements of the leg platforms 13 and 14 so that the left and right knees bend and stretch alternately, and the footrests 15 and 16 both extend the left and right Achilles tendons. Control each movement of platforms 15 and 16. For example, after holding the user's left and right lower legs and legs, the control unit 102, as shown in FIG. 11A, causes the left knee and the left foot to bend and bend, respectively, so that the leg platform 13 and the foot are bent. At the same time as controlling the movements of the platform 15, the movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 16 are controlled so that the right knee and the right foot are extended and bent, respectively. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 11B, the control unit 102 controls the movements of the leg platform 13 and the foot platform 15 so that the left knee and the left foot are extended and bent, respectively, and at the same time, the right knee And the movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 16 are controlled so that the right foot is bent and bent, respectively. Subsequently, the control unit 102 repeats the same control as described above up to a specified number of times or for a specified time.
[0038] 力 Qえて、別の命令又は次のプログラムに従って、左右の下腿及び足を保持した後、 制御部 102は、図 12Aに示すように、左の膝及び左の足をそれぞれ屈曲及び背屈さ せるように脚載せ台 13及び足載せ台 15の各動きを制御すると同時に、右の膝及び 右の足をそれぞれ伸展及び背屈させるように脚載せ台 14及び足載せ台 16の各動き を制御する。その後、図 12Bに示すように、制御部 102は、左の膝及び左の足をそれ ぞれ伸展及び背屈させるように脚載せ台 13及び足載せ台 15の各動きを制御すると 同時に、右の膝及び右の足をそれぞれ屈曲及び背屈させるように脚載せ台 14及び 足載せ台 16の各動きを制御する。続いて、制御部 102は、上記と同じ制御を規定回 数まで又は規定時間の間繰り返す。なお、これらに限らず、制御部 102は、動作の間 、左右の足を繰り返し底屈及び背屈してもよい。  [0038] After holding the left and right lower legs and feet according to another command or the following program, the control unit 102 flexes and spines the left knee and the left foot, respectively, as shown in FIG. 12A. The movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 15 are controlled so that the right knee and the right foot are extended and bent, respectively, while the movements of the leg platform 13 and the foot platform 15 are controlled so as to bend. To control. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 12B, the control unit 102 controls the movements of the leg platform 13 and the foot platform 15 so as to extend and dorsiflex the left knee and the left foot, respectively. The movements of the leg platform 14 and the foot platform 16 are controlled so that the knee and the right leg of the leg are bent and bent, respectively. Subsequently, the control unit 102 repeats the same control as described above up to a specified number of times or for a specified time. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the control unit 102 may repeatedly bend and dorsiflex the left and right feet during the operation.
[0039] 図 13A及び 13Bは本発明による第 2実施形態、即ちマッサージ'チェア 2を示す。 チェア 2は、ベース 20、左右脚載せ台 23及び 24、左右足載せ台 25及び 26、リクライ ニング背もたせ 27、及び左右肘掛け 28及び 29を上記修正実施形態と同様に備える 。また、該修正実施形態と同様に、脚載せ台 23及び 24には、それぞれエアバッグ 23 :!〜 236及び 241〜246力 S具備され、足載せ台 25及び 26には、それぞれエアバッグ 251〜253及び 261〜263力 S具備される。 [0039] FIGS. 13A and 13B show a second embodiment according to the invention, namely a massage chair 2. The chair 2 includes a base 20, left and right leg platforms 23 and 24, left and right foot platforms 25 and 26, a reclining backrest 27, and left and right armrests 28 and 29, as in the above-described modified embodiment. Similarly to the modified embodiment, the leg platforms 23 and 24 are provided with airbags 23:! To 236 and 241 to 246 respectively, and the foot platforms 25 and 26 are respectively provided with airbags 251 to 251. 253 and 261-263 force S are provided.
[0040] 第 2実施形態は、ベース 20に具備される左右大腿載せ台 21及び 22によって特徴 付けられる。このため、脚載せ台 23及び 24は、それぞれ、大腿載せ台 21及び 22に 固定される軸に支えられて、大腿載せ台 21及び 22の中に置かれる左右の電動昇降 機構(図示せず)を通じて該軸について回転することにより昇降するように構成される 。大腿載せ台 21及び 22は、座部を構成し、それぞれ利用者の左右の大腿を支持し ながら独立して動くように構成される。例えば、図 14A及び 14Bに示すように、大腿 載せ台 21及び 22は、それぞれ、ベース 20に固定される少なくとも一つの軸 210に支 えられて、ベース 20の中に置かれる左右の電動昇降機構を通じて軸 210について 回転することによって昇降するように構成される。左の電動昇降機構は、例えば、左 右のリンク'ポール及び少なくとも一つのモータ(図示せず)等で構成される。左右のリ ンク'ポールの各々は、シリンダ'ナット及びこのナットに挿入されるボルト等で構成さ れる。左のリンク'ポール 211の両端は、ベース 20及び大腿載せ台 21の左側面に結 合され、ポール 211の一端は、ポール 21 1 (即ちシリンダ'ナット及びボルトの一方)が 該モータによりスピンすることができるように固定される。右のリンク'ポールの両端も また、ベース 20及び大腿載せ台 21の右側面に結合され、ポールの一端は、ポール が該モータによりスピンすることができるように固定される。  [0040] The second embodiment is characterized by left and right thigh mounts 21 and 22 provided in the base 20. Therefore, the leg platforms 23 and 24 are supported by shafts fixed to the thigh platforms 21 and 22, respectively, and left and right electric lifting mechanisms (not shown) placed in the thigh platforms 21 and 22 respectively. And is configured to move up and down by rotating about the axis. The thigh mounts 21 and 22 form a seat and are configured to move independently while supporting the left and right thighs of the user. For example, as shown in FIGS. 14A and 14B, the thigh platforms 21 and 22 are respectively supported by at least one shaft 210 fixed to the base 20 and left and right electric lifting mechanisms placed in the base 20 It is configured to move up and down by rotating about axis 210 through. The left electric lifting mechanism includes, for example, a left / right link pole and at least one motor (not shown). Each of the left and right link 'poles is composed of a cylinder' nut and a bolt inserted into the nut. Both ends of the left link 'pole 211 are joined to the left side of the base 20 and the thigh platform 21, and one end of the pole 211 is a pole 21 1 (ie, one of the cylinder' nut and bolt) that is spun by the motor. Fixed so that it can. Both ends of the right link pole are also coupled to the right side of the base 20 and the thigh mount 21, and one end of the pole is fixed so that the pole can be spun by the motor.
[0041] 同様に、右の電動昇降機構は、例えば、左右のリンク'ポール及び少なくとも一つの モータ(図示せず)等で構成される。左右のリンク'ポールの各々は、シリンダ'ナット 及びこのナットに揷入されるボルト等で構成される。左のリンク'ポール 221の両端は 、ベース 20及び大腿載せ台 22の左側面に結合され、ポール 221の一端は、ポール 221が該モータによりスピンすることができるように固定される。右のリンク'ポールの 両端もまた、ベース 20及び大腿載せ台 22の右側面に結合され、ポールの一端は、 ポールが該モータによりスピンすることができるように固定される。 [0042] これら電動昇降機構は、第 2実施形態の駆動システムにおける制御部 202によって 作動され、該駆動システムは、制御部 202がそれら電動昇降機構を介して大腿載せ 台 21及び 22の各動きを更に制御する以外は、上記修正実施形態と同様に構成され る。即ち、制御部 202は、大腿載せ台 21が独立して左大腿を動かして利用者の左の 股関節を屈伸させるように大腿載せ台 21の動きを制御し、また大腿載せ台 22が独立 して右大腿を動かして利用者の右の股関節を屈伸させるように大腿載せ台 22の動き を制御する。 Similarly, the right electric lifting mechanism includes, for example, left and right link poles and at least one motor (not shown). Each of the left and right link 'poles is composed of a cylinder' nut and a bolt inserted into the nut. Both ends of the left link 'pole 221 are coupled to the left side of the base 20 and the thigh mount 22, and one end of the pole 221 is fixed so that the pole 221 can be spun by the motor. Both ends of the right link pole are also coupled to the right side of the base 20 and thigh mount 22, and one end of the pole is fixed so that the pole can be spun by the motor. [0042] These electric lifting mechanisms are operated by the control unit 202 in the driving system of the second embodiment, and the driving system 202 controls each movement of the thigh mounts 21 and 22 via these electric lifting mechanisms. Except for further control, the configuration is the same as that of the modified embodiment. That is, the control unit 202 controls the movement of the thigh platform 21 so that the thigh platform 21 independently moves the left thigh to bend and stretch the left hip joint of the user, and the thigh platform 22 independently. The movement of the thigh platform 22 is controlled such that the right thigh is moved to flex and extend the user's right hip joint.
[0043] 次に第 2実施形態の動作の一例を説明する。マッサージ 'チェア 2に座る利用者が 、キーパッド(図示せず)を通じて歩行の足及び脚の動きを模す動作に対応する命令 を入力すると、制御部 202は、駆動システムの各エアポンプを作動して、エアバッグ 2 31〜236、 241〜246、 251、 252、 261及び 262に結合される弁を開く。応じて、禾 IJ 用者の左右の下腿がそれぞれ脚載せ台 23及び 24のエアバッグで保持され、また禾 IJ 用者の左右の足がそれぞれ足載せ台 25及び 26のエアーバッグで保持で保持され る。  Next, an example of the operation of the second embodiment will be described. When the user sitting on the massage chair 2 inputs a command corresponding to the movement of the walking foot and leg through the keypad (not shown), the control unit 202 activates each air pump of the drive system. Open the valve connected to the airbag 2 31-236, 241-246, 251, 252, 261 and 262. Correspondingly, the left and right lower legs of the 禾 IJ user are held by the leg mounts 23 and 24, respectively, and the left and right legs of the 禾 IJ user are held by the foot mounts 25 and 26, respectively. It is done.
[0044] 各エアバッグに規定の圧縮空気が供給されると、制御部 202は、上記弁を閉じ、マ ッサージ ·チェア 2の電動リクライニング機構(図示せず)を通じて、背もたせ 27をリクラ イニング位置に傾ける。図 14Aに示すように、制御部 202は、続いて、左の股関節を 屈曲しながら利用者の左の膝及び足をそれぞれ伸展及び背屈させるように、大腿載 せ台 21、脚載せ台 23及び足載せ台 25の各動きを制御する。同時に、制御部 202は 、右の股関節を伸展しながら利用者の右の膝及び足をそれぞれ屈曲及び底屈させ るように、大腿載せ台 22、脚載せ台 24及び足載せ台 26の各動きを制御する。その 後、図 14Bに示すように、制御部 202は、左の股関節を伸展しながら左の膝及び足 をそれぞれ屈曲及び底屈させるように、大腿載せ台 21、脚載せ台 23及び足載せ台 25の各動きを制御する。同時に、制御部 202は、右の股関節を屈曲しながら右の膝 及び足をそれぞれ伸展及び背屈させるように、大腿載せ台 22、脚載せ台 24及び足 載せ台 26の各動きを制御する。続いて、制御部 202は、図 14A及び 14Bの各制御 を規定回数まで又は規定時間の間繰り返す。その後、制御部 202は、上記エアボン プを止めて上記弁を開き、また大腿載せ台 21及び 22、脚載せ台 23及び 24、足載 せ台 25及び 26、及び背もたせ 27の各々を基の位置に戻す。 [0044] When the specified compressed air is supplied to each airbag, the control unit 202 closes the valve and passes the backrest 27 through the electric reclining mechanism (not shown) of the massage chair 2 to the reclined position. Tilt to. As shown in FIG. 14A, the control unit 202 continues to bend the left hip joint while stretching and dorsiflexing the user's left knee and foot, respectively. And each movement of the footrest 25 is controlled. At the same time, the control unit 202 moves each of the thigh platform 22, the leg platform 24, and the foot platform 26 so that the right knee and the leg of the user are bent and bent, respectively, while extending the right hip joint. To control. After that, as shown in FIG. 14B, the control unit 202 extends the left hip joint and flexes and flexes the left knee and foot, respectively, while extending the left hip joint, and the thigh platform 21, leg platform 23, and foot platform. Control each of the 25 movements. At the same time, the control unit 202 controls the movements of the thigh platform 22, the leg platform 24, and the foot platform 26 so that the right knee and foot are extended and dorsiflexed while bending the right hip joint. Subsequently, the control unit 202 repeats each control in FIGS. 14A and 14B up to a specified number of times or for a specified time. Thereafter, the control unit 202 stops the air pump and opens the valve, and the thigh mounts 21 and 22, the leg mounts 23 and 24, and the footrests. Return each of the pedestals 25 and 26 and the backrest 27 to their original positions.
[0045] 一変形実施形態において、上記駆動システムは、制御部 202がそれら電動昇降機 構を介して大腿載せ台 21及び 22の各動きを更に制御する以外は、第 1実施形態と 同様に構成される。即ち、この実施形態の制御部 202は、左の股関節を屈曲又は伸 展しながら左の足を背屈又は底屈させるように、大腿載せ台 21及び足載せ台 25の 各動きを制御し、また右の股関節を伸展又は屈曲しながら右の足を背屈又は底屈さ せるように、大腿載せ台 22及び足載せ台 26の各動きを制御する。  [0045] In a modified embodiment, the drive system is configured in the same manner as in the first embodiment, except that the control unit 202 further controls the movements of the thigh mounts 21 and 22 via these electric lift mechanisms. The That is, the control unit 202 of this embodiment controls the movements of the thigh platform 21 and the foot platform 25 so that the left foot is bent or bent while the left hip joint is bent or extended, In addition, each movement of the thigh platform 22 and the foot platform 26 is controlled so that the right foot is bent back or bent while the right hip joint is extended or bent.
[0046] 本発明を幾つかの好ましい実施形態について記述したが、この発明の本来の精神 および範囲を逸脱することなぐ当業者によって様々な修正および変形が可能である  [0046] While this invention has been described in terms of several preferred embodiments, various modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the true spirit and scope of this invention.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] マッサージの動きを模して利用者にマッサージを与える左右のマッサージ ·ヘッドを 備えるマッサージ 'チェアであって、  [1] A massage 'chair with left and right massage heads that gives massage to the user by imitating the movement of the massage,
それぞれ該利用者の左右の足を保持しながら独立して動くように構成される左右可 動部と、  Left and right movable parts configured to move independently while holding the left and right feet of the user,
該左可動部が独立して該左の足を動かして該利用者の左のアキレス腱を屈伸させ るように該左可動部の動きを制御し、また該右可動部が独立して該右の足を動かし て該利用者の右のアキレス腱を屈伸させるように該右可動部の動きを制御する制御 部と  The left movable part independently controls the movement of the left movable part so as to move the left foot and flex and stretch the left Achilles tendon of the user, and the right movable part independently A control unit that controls the movement of the right movable unit so that the right Achilles tendon is bent and stretched by moving the foot;
を備えるマッサージ'チェア。  Massage 'chair with.
[2] 第 1の左右可動部としての前記左右可動部に加えて、該マッサージ 'チェアは、第 2 の左右可動部を備え、  [2] In addition to the left and right movable part as the first left and right movable part, the massage chair includes a second left and right movable part,
該第 2の左右可動部は、座部を含むベースと結合され、それぞれ該利用者の左右 の下腿を支持しながら独立して動くように構成される左右脚載せ台であり、  The second left and right movable part is a left and right leg platform coupled to a base including a seat part and configured to move independently while supporting the left and right lower legs of the user,
該第 1の左右可動部は、それぞれ該左右脚載せ台と結合される左右足載せ台であ り、  The first left and right movable parts are left and right footrests respectively coupled to the left and right leg rests.
該制御部は、更に、該第 2の左可動部が独立して該左の下腿を動力 て該利用者 の左の膝を屈伸させるように該第 2の左可動部の動きを制御し、また該第 2の右可動 部が独立して該右の下腿を動力 て該利用者の右の膝を屈伸させるように該第 2の 右可動部の動きを制御する  The control unit further controls the movement of the second left movable unit such that the second left movable unit independently powers the left lower leg to bend and stretch the left knee of the user, Further, the second right movable portion controls the movement of the second right movable portion so that the right lower leg is independently powered to bend and stretch the right knee of the user.
請求項 1記載のマッサージ'チェア。  The massage chair according to claim 1.
[3] 該制御部は、該左右の膝を交互に屈伸させるように該第 2の左右可動部の各動き を制御し、また屈曲される膝側のアキレス腱及び伸展される膝側のアキレス腱をそれ ぞれ屈曲及び伸展させるように、該第 1の左右可動部の各動きを制御する請求項 2 記載のマッサージ 'チェア。  [3] The control unit controls each movement of the second left and right movable unit so that the left and right knees are alternately bent and stretched, and the bent side Achilles tendon and the extended side Achilles tendon 3. The massage chair according to claim 2, wherein each movement of the first left and right movable part is controlled so as to be bent and extended.
[4] 該制御部は、該左右の膝を交互に屈伸させるように該第 2の左右可動部の各動き を制御し、また屈曲される膝側のアキレス腱及び伸展される膝側のアキレス腱をそれ ぞれ伸展及び屈曲させるように、該第 1の左右可動部の各動きを制御する請求項 2 記載のマッサージ 'チェア。 [4] The control unit controls each movement of the second left and right movable units so that the left and right knees are alternately bent and stretched, and the bent Achilles tendon and the extended Achilles tendon 3. The respective movements of the first left and right movable parts are controlled so as to be extended and bent, respectively. The listed massage 'chair.
[5] 該制御部は、 [5] The control unit
該左右の膝を交互に屈伸させるように該第 2の左右可動部の各動きを制御すると 共に、該第 1の左右可動部が共に該左右のアキレス腱を屈曲するように該第 1の左 右可動部の各動きを制御し、  The left and right knees are alternately bent and stretched to control each movement of the second left and right movable parts, and the first left and right movable parts both bend the left and right Achilles tendons. Control each movement of the moving part,
また、該左右の膝を交互に屈伸させるように該第 2の左右可動部の各動きを制御す る共に、該第 1の左右可動部が共に該左右のアキレス腱を伸展するように該第 1の左 右可動部の各動きを制御する  In addition, each movement of the second left and right movable parts is controlled so that the left and right knees are bent and stretched alternately, and the first left and right movable parts both extend the left and right Achilles tendons. Control each movement of the left and right movable parts
ように構成される請求項 2記載のマッサージ 'チェア。  3. A massage 'chair according to claim 2 configured to.
[6] 座部を構成し、それぞれ該利用者の左右の大腿を支持しながら独立して動くように 構成される左右大腿載せ台と、 [6] Left and right thigh mounts configured to constitute a seat and move independently while supporting the left and right thighs of the user,
該座部の前に配置され該利用者の左右の下腿をそれぞれ支持する左右脚載せ台 と  Left and right leg platforms that are arranged in front of the seat and support the left and right lower legs of the user;
を更に備え、  Further comprising
該左右可動部は、それぞれ該左右脚載せ台と結合される左右足載せ台であり、 該制御部は、更に、該左大腿載せ台が独立して該左大腿を動かして該利用者の 左の股関節を屈伸させるように該左大腿載せ台の動きを制御し、また該右大腿載せ 台が独立して該右大腿を動かして該利用者の右の股関節を屈伸させるように該右大 腿載せ台の動きを制御する  The left and right movable units are left and right foot platforms that are respectively coupled to the left and right leg platforms, and the control unit further includes the left thigh platform independently moving the left thigh to The right thigh is controlled so that the left thigh mount is bent and stretched, and the right thigh mount is independently moved to move the right thigh so that the right hip joint of the user is bent and stretched. Control the movement of the platform
請求項 1記載のマッサージ 'チェア。  Claim 1 'Massage' chair.
[7] 該座部を構成し、それぞれ該利用者の左右の大腿を支持しながら独立して動くよう に構成される左右大腿載せ台としての第 3の左右可動部を更に備え、 [7] The seat further comprises a third left and right movable part as a left and right thigh mount configured to move independently while supporting the left and right thighs of the user,
該制御部は、更に、該第 3の左可動部が独立して該左大腿を動かして該利用者の 左の股関節を屈伸させるように該第 3の左可動部の動きを制御し、また該第 3の右可 動部が独立して該右大腿を動かして該利用者の右の股関節を屈伸させるように該第 3の右可動部の動きを制御する  The control unit further controls the movement of the third left movable unit such that the third left movable unit independently moves the left thigh to bend and stretch the left hip joint of the user. The movement of the third right movable part is controlled such that the third right movable part independently moves the right thigh to bend and extend the right hip joint of the user.
請求項 2記載のマッサージ'チェア。  The massage chair according to claim 2.
[8] 該制御部は、該左右の股関節を交互に屈伸させるように該第 3の左右可動部の各 動きを制御し、また該第 1の左右可動部及び該第 2の左右可動部の少なくとも 1つの 動きを制御して、該利用者の少なくとも 1つの対応する部位を伸展又は屈曲する請求 項 7記載のマッサージ 'チェア。 [8] The control unit is configured so that the left and right hip joints bend and extend alternately. 8. The movement is controlled, and at least one movement of the first left and right movable part and the second left and right movable part is controlled to extend or bend at least one corresponding part of the user. Massage 'chair.
該左可動部の載置面に設置され、該利用者の左のつま先と踵との間に配列される 複数のマッサージ 'ヘッドを含む左マッサージ 'アレイと、  A plurality of massage 'left massage including heads' array installed on the mounting surface of the left movable part and arranged between the left toe of the user and the heel;
該右可動部の載置面に設置され、該利用者の右のつま先と踵との間に配列される 複数のマッサージ 'ヘッドを含む右マッサージ 'アレイと、  A plurality of massage 'right massage including heads' array installed on the mounting surface of the right movable part and arranged between the right toe of the user and the heel;
を更に備え、  Further comprising
該制御部は、該左マッサージ 'アレイの複数のマッサージ 'ヘッドが該左のつま先か ら該左の踵にかけて又は該左の踵から該左のつま先にかけて順次該左足の裏を刺 激するように該左マッサージ 'アレイを制御し、また該右マッサージ 'アレイの複数の マッサージ ·ヘッドが該右のつま先から該右の踵にかけて又は該右の踵から該右の つま先にかけて順次該右足の裏を刺激するように該右マッサージ 'アレイを制御する 請求項 1記載のマッサージ 'チェア。  The control unit sequentially stimulates the back of the left foot from the left toe to the left heel or from the left heel to the left toe. Controls the left massage 'array, and multiple massage heads in the right massage' array sequentially stimulate the sole of the right foot from the right toe to the right heel or from the right heel to the right toe The massage 'chair of claim 1 wherein the right massage' array is controlled.
PCT/JP2007/055816 2006-03-28 2007-03-22 Massage chair WO2007111213A1 (en)

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JP2006-089619 2006-03-28

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