WO2007094400A1 - Discharge hose and toilet system using the same - Google Patents

Discharge hose and toilet system using the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007094400A1
WO2007094400A1 PCT/JP2007/052709 JP2007052709W WO2007094400A1 WO 2007094400 A1 WO2007094400 A1 WO 2007094400A1 JP 2007052709 W JP2007052709 W JP 2007052709W WO 2007094400 A1 WO2007094400 A1 WO 2007094400A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
toilet
discharge
hose
water
water control
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/052709
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshio Hiranuma
Masahiko Hashimoto
Shigenori Yamaguchi
Original Assignee
Max Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Max Co., Ltd. filed Critical Max Co., Ltd.
Priority to US12/279,606 priority Critical patent/US20100229295A1/en
Priority to EP20070714239 priority patent/EP1985769A1/en
Publication of WO2007094400A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007094400A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/10Waste-disintegrating apparatus combined with the bowl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/025Combined with wash-basins, urinals, flushing devices for chamber-pots, bed-pans, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/012Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system combined with movable closure elements in the bowl outlet
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593Systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a discharge hose in which a water control cylinder is provided at the end of a discharge hose main body, thereby eliminating a shake or the like of the discharge hose main body generated at the time of discharge of a pumped delivery.
  • the present invention also relates to a toilet system that prevents the transported waste from being scattered in the toilet bowl.
  • a portable simplified toilet device has been developed for elderly people who need nursing care and for people who are physically incapacitated and it is difficult to go to the existing toilet in the room.
  • This portable type portable toilet device is configured in a chair type so as to be able to be installed indoors, and can sit on the chair and add it.
  • the portable type portable toilet equipment is equipped with a water supply hose for flushing the toilet bowl, a discharge hose for discharging the waste, and a means for pumping the waste. And the water supply and discharge are done using existing toilets
  • a toilet system for treating waste in the portable type portable toilet apparatus using the existing toilet as described above can be configured, for example, as shown in FIG.
  • the toilet system shown in FIG. 20 is an example in which the existing toilet 3 is installed facing the corridor 2 of the house 1.
  • a toilet 4 and a flush tank 5 for cleaning are installed in the existing toilet 3.
  • a room 6 is located as a bedroom along the corridor 2 and, for example, a bed 7 is placed in the room 6.
  • a portable toilet device 10 is placed in part of the room 6, and it is possible to add a service by the toilet device 10 without going to the existing toilet 3.
  • the portable simple toilet apparatus 10 is a flush toilet. Therefore, water supply means and discharge means are provided, the water supply hose 12 as the water supply means is connected to the water supply, and the discharge hose 14 as the discharge means is led to the existing toilet 4.
  • FIG. 20 is one in which the existing toilet 4 can be used as it is.
  • the tip of the discharge hose 14 is connected, for example, as shown in FIG.
  • the discharge hose 14 is threaded through the space between the existing toilet bowl 4 obtained by the pedestal 118a provided on the lower surface of the toilet seat 118.
  • a simple hose clamp 120 is attached to the toilet seat 118.
  • the tip 14b of the discharge hose 14 is free, it can be fixed to the inside of the existing toilet 4 as well.
  • the discharge hose 14 When configured as a pumping type, the discharge hose 14 receives a certain delivery pressure S, so when the waste is discharged from the discharge hose 14, this delivery pressure irregularly displaces the tip 14b of the discharge hose 14 There is a risk that they may go wild. If the tip end portion 14b is shaken, there is a risk that dirt will scatter into the existing toilet 4 and this is not preferable for hygiene.
  • the tip 14b is fixed in the existing toilet 4 or that the tip 14b may be submerged in the stagnant water (washing water) of the existing toilet 4. Even in such a case, the speed at which the waste is discharged is Because it is unexpectedly fast, it is not possible to effectively suppress filth scattering.
  • the present invention solves such conventional problems, and in particular, proposes a discharge hose capable of effectively suppressing discharge material discharge and a toilet system using the same.
  • the discharge hose according to the present invention described in claim 1 has a hose main body
  • This water control cylinder part is characterized in that a plurality of water control pieces arranged in a zigzag form are provided inside thereof.
  • the toilet system according to the present invention described in claim 3 is an existing toilet and a portable type Composed of easy toilet equipment,
  • the simple toilet equipment is connected with a discharge hose for waste discharge,
  • the water control cylinder attached to the tip of the discharge hose is characterized in that it is fixed inside the toilet through the space between the toilet of the existing toilet and the toilet seat.
  • the water control cylinder portion is attached to the tip of the discharge hose main body.
  • the water control cylinder portion is provided to limit the discharge rate and discharge rate (flow rate) of the discharge (such as dirt) discharged from the tip of the discharge hose main body.
  • the water control cylinder part is a cylindrical body or a reverse funnel-like (lapper-like) cylinder, and a plurality of water control pieces are provided inside.
  • the water control pieces are arranged in a staggered manner so that the discharge rate can be made as constant as possible and the discharge speed can be reduced.
  • the length and width of the water control pieces, the arrangement interval and number of water control pieces, etc. are selected so as not to hinder the discharge of the discharge material.
  • the water control piece can reduce the flow speed (flow velocity) of the flow-like material at the tip opening of the water control cylinder and disperse the internal pressure, so that the flow-like material is pumped. Also, in the decelerated state, it is possible to discharge the flowable material by a substantially constant amount. Since the internal pressure can be reduced, the tip end of the discharge hose will not go out of control by the reaction force of the discharge pressure of the fluid, and scattering of the fluid can be avoided.
  • this discharge hose is applied between a portable toilet device for constructing a toilet system and an existing toilet, the waste may be scattered throughout the existing toilet even if it is pumped. It's gone and it's hygienic.
  • the portable type portable toilet device is a pumping type flush toilet.
  • the simplified toilet apparatus includes a water supply port to which wash water is supplied from the vicinity of the opening of the toilet bowl, a reservoir provided at the back of the opening, and a discharge port communicating with the reservoir. Have.
  • a means for crushing waste is attached.
  • a crushed material pumping means for pressure-feeding the powder of the soil, and further, an open / close lid for sealing the reservoir portion is provided above the crushed material pumping means.
  • an on-off valve discharge solenoid valve
  • the pulverizing means is driven to pulverize the dirt. After waste treatment, compressed air is sent into the reservoir to pressurize the reservoir (about 2 atm). After that, by opening the discharge solenoid valve, the pulverized material is fed to the existing toilet side through the discharge hose. By this pumping process, the fluid can be discharged to the existing toilet without staying in the discharge hose.
  • a discharge hose provided with a water control cylinder portion is provided.
  • the present invention also provides a toilet system provided with such a discharge hose.
  • the discharge amount and discharge speed of the flow-shaped material can be suppressed by the water control cylinder portion, it is possible to avoid that the tip portion of the discharge hose runs wild when discharging the flow-shaped material. Therefore, in the toilet system equipped with this discharge hose, it is possible to suppress the runaway of the end of the discharge hose when discharging the waste into the existing toilet bowl, so a sanitary toilet system can be provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing an example of a portable toilet device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a use state of the portable simple toilet apparatus shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 A conceptual view showing an example when an air supply and discharge hose is connected to an existing toilet device.
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing a configuration example of a water supply hose.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of the configuration of a discharge hose.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing an example of a check valve.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an example of a hose press for a discharge hose.
  • Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of main parts of the existing toilet with the hose clamp attached.
  • FIG. 9 is another cross-sectional view of the existing toilet bowl with the hose clamp attached.
  • Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of main parts of the existing toilet with the discharge hose attached.
  • FIG. 11 A sectional view of an essential part of a water control cylinder used in the present invention (No. 1).
  • FIG. 12 A sectional view of an essential part of a water control cylinder used in the present invention (part 2).
  • FIG. 13 A sectional view of an essential portion of a water control cylinder used in the present invention (part 3).
  • FIG. 14 A sectional view of an essential part of a water control cylinder used in the present invention (part 4).
  • FIG. 15 is a sectional view of an essential portion of a water control cylinder used in the present invention (No. 5).
  • FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I in FIG.
  • FIG. 17 is a system diagram showing an example of a control system of the portable type portable toilet device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a waveform chart for explaining the operation of the portable type portable toilet device.
  • FIG. 19 is a waveform diagram for explaining the operation of draining water.
  • FIG. 20 is an explanatory view showing an example of a toilet system.
  • FIG. 21 A sectional view showing an example of attachment of a discharge hose to an existing toilet.
  • the portable type portable toilet apparatus applicable to the present invention is particularly preferably a so-called portable toilet apparatus with a so-called warm-water-washed toilet seat with a butt-cleaning function.
  • the following explanation omits the explanation about the facilities of this warm water washing toilet seat.
  • the portable type portable toilet device is applied to a Western-style flush toilet.
  • the toilet system according to the present invention is constructed by the existing toilet 3 and the portable type portable toilet device 10, and the water supply hose 12 and the discharge hose 14 connecting between them. Since the configuration of FIG. 20 has already been described, its details will be omitted.
  • the existing toilet 3 is also a Western-style flush toilet.
  • the portable type portable toilet device 10 is a pumping type flush toilet.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing an example of a pumping type portable type portable toilet device 10 applicable to the present invention.
  • the portable toilet device 10 has a toilet body 20.
  • the toilet body 20 has a funnel-like cross-sectional shape substantially the same as a normal flush toilet (Western-style toilet), but the overall shape is configured as a box.
  • a normal flush toilet Western-style toilet
  • the toilet body 20 in this example is a plastic molded product, but may be molded using other materials such as pottery.
  • Upper opening of the toilet bowl 20 A toilet seat 21 is located on the side, and a toilet lid 23 is provided so as to close the toilet seat 21 and the upper opening.
  • the bottom of the toilet body 20 becomes a reservoir 18 for trap water (pool water) and dirt.
  • a discharge portion 22 communicating with the reservoir portion 18 and having a substantially H-shaped cross section is provided, and a discharge hose 14 is connected to the discharge port 27 according to the present invention.
  • the cross-section generally in the shape of a letter "H" is often generally referred to as an S-shaped trap. Therefore, in this example, the back surface 20b of the toilet body 20 is provided with the connecting portion 26, and inside the toilet body 20, the electromagnetic valve 24 functioning as an on-off valve is provided close to the connecting portion 26. It is done.
  • the substantially H shape of the discharge portion 22 communicating with the reservoir portion 18 may be a P type, a U type, a bowl shape or the like in addition to the illustrated shape. All of these shapes have similar effects.
  • the solenoid valve 24 is controlled to open only when the trapped water (water containing dirt) in the reservoir 18 is discharged out of the toilet bowl, and is closed when the toilet is not in use. This is to prevent water leakage.
  • the solenoid valve 24 has a function to prevent leakage of compressed air when the inside of the reservoir portion 18 is pressurized (about 2 atmospheric pressure) using an air conditioner (which will be described later) which constitutes pumping means, in addition to water leakage prevention. There is also.
  • a flush water supply port 28 is provided on the wall surface 18a on the discharge unit side.
  • a connecting pipe 30 is disposed between the connecting portion 34 provided on the main body rear portion 20 b and the water supply port 28.
  • a branch pipe is used for the connection pipe 30, and a solenoid valve 32 for controlling the cleaning water is attached to the feed pipe 28 at the water supply port 28, and the connection pipe 30 is used. This is to allow the solenoid valve 32 to control the water supply from the water supply hose 12 connected to the connection portion 34.
  • a washing hose (washing pipe) 240 is also connected to the branched connecting pipe 30 via a solenoid valve 33.
  • the tip of the cleaning hose 240 is provided to project above the surface of the trap water of the reservoir 18. As described later, the inside of the reservoir portion 18 and the back surface of the lid body 212 are cleaned by water injection (actually injection) by the cleaning hose 240.
  • a rubber-like water leakage prevention pipe 29 is interposed between the water supply port 28 and the wall surface 18a, and the water leakage prevention pipe 242 is also interposed in the reservoir 18 through which the cleaning hose 240 penetrates.
  • crushing means 40 for excrement and the like is provided.
  • the dusting means 40 is for breaking up dirt (excrement etc.) and toilet paper (hereinafter collectively referred to as dirt) accumulated in the reservoir section 18, and the pulverized stream is mixed with the trap water and discharged. .
  • the pulverizing means 40 can be composed of a motor (electromagnetic motor) 42 and a pulverizing blade 44, and in FIG. 1, only the pulverizing blade 44 is attached so as to face the inside of the reservoir portion 18 in the meantime. Therefore, the motor 42 is disposed on the bottom outer wall 19 side of the reservoir 18 and is fixedly attached to the toilet body 20 by a support 46 such as a bolt or a nut. The rotation shaft of the motor 42 is in watertight engagement with the bottom of the reservoir 18. The motor 42 may be fixed to the bottom plate 20 c of the toilet body 20, which is not located on the bottom outer wall side of the reservoir 18.
  • a control unit 50 configured of a CPU or the like is disposed inside the bottom plate 20c. Control is performed at a predetermined timing for a predetermined time by the driving force of each of the discharge solenoid valve 24, the feed water solenoid valves 32 and 33, the motor 42 and the like and the control unit 50 described above.
  • a power switch 52 for the control unit 50 is provided on the back surface 20b of the main body, and is an upper surface of the main body, and an open / close switch 55 (described later) is provided on the lower surface of the toilet lid 23.
  • the portable toilet device 10 further has the following structure. As shown in FIG. 1, the crushed portion for feeding predetermined compressed air to the reservoir 18 at a predetermined position below the water supply port 28 at the upper part of the reservoir 18 in the toilet main body 20.
  • a material pumping means 200 is provided.
  • a diameter-reduced portion 230 is provided on the upper side of the reservoir portion 18 and slightly above the mounting position of the pumping means 200.
  • an open / close lid mechanism 210 is provided on the lower surface of the reduced diameter portion 230 so as to close the reduced diameter portion 230 and seal the reservoir portion 18.
  • the pressure feeding means 200 can be constituted by an air compressor, and the feed pipe 204 of the air compressor 200 is led out to the reservoir 18 side through the attachment means 206.
  • the attachment means 206 is provided above the water surface of the trap water of the reservoir 18.
  • the air compressor 200 is fixed to a mounting plate 202 provided in the rear space 20 a of the toilet body 20.
  • the reduced diameter portion 230 is configured as an annular flange portion, and protrudes toward the inner surface of the reservoir portion 18 by a predetermined length so as to face a direction.
  • the above-described feed pipe 204 is the trap water of the reservoir 18 and the diameter-reduced portion 230 It is located between
  • the reduced diameter portion 230 is provided such that the whole thereof is slightly inclined toward the discharge portion 22.
  • an open / close lid mechanism 210 capable of closing the reduced diameter portion 230 is provided.
  • the open / close lid mechanism 210 a rotary type and a slide type can be considered.
  • the example of FIG. 1 is pivotable.
  • One end of the lid main body 212 in the example shown, the right end is a pivoting shaft 214, and the pivoting shaft 214 pivots relative to the toilet body 20 so that the pivoting shaft 214 is positioned on the lower surface 232 of the reduced diameter portion 230 It is freely supported.
  • the bearing portion is pivotally supported on the toilet body 20 in a watertight manner.
  • the lid main body 212 is biased so that its circumferential surface abuts on the lower surface edge 234 of the reduced diameter portion 230.
  • the lid main body 212 has a shape along the lower surface edge 234, and usually the wall surface of the pivot shaft 214 and the lower surface portion 232 so that the inside of the reservoir 18 can be sealed by coming into contact with the lower surface edge 234.
  • a spring 216 for urging is wound between the two.
  • the lid main body 212 itself constituting the open / close lid mechanism 210 is also inclined to the discharge portion 22 side and attached. Be If the lid main body 212 is inclined and attached in this manner, excrement that has fallen on the upper surface of the lid main body 212 can be dropped into the reservoir portion 18 (see FIG. 2).
  • the end of the cleaning hose 240 is attached to the inside of the reservoir 18 so that the cleaning water can be jetted to both the back surface of the lid body 212 and part of the circumferential surface of the reservoir 18.
  • the lid main body 212 is attached and fixed in a watertight manner in the vicinity of the pivot shaft portion 214 and at the lower side thereof.
  • the water supply hose 12 and the discharge hose 14 are connected to the toilet body 20 configured as described above, and they are led to the existing toilet 3.
  • FIG. 3 shows an outline of the existing toilet 3.
  • Fig. 3 exemplifies the existing toilet 4 equipped with a warm water washing toilet seat 80.
  • a branch pipe 84 is connected to a water pipe (water pipe) 82, and a first branch port 86 is provided on the water pipe 82 side of the branch pipe 84, and a hose for hot water washing toilet seat 8 7 Are linked.
  • a second branch 88 is provided near the end of the first branch 86, and a hose 89 for washing water is connected thereto.
  • the branch pipe 84 having such a branch configuration is used, and a check valve 90 is provided between the first and second branch ports 86 and 88, and the branch pipe 84 is used.
  • a connection 92 to the water supply hose 12 is provided at the end of the A connecting portion 60A provided at the tip of the water supply hose 12 is connected to the connecting portion 92.
  • flush water can be supplied to the portable portable toilet device 10 by providing the new branch pipe 84 and attaching the water supply hose 12 thereto.
  • the check valve 90 is installed between the first and second branch ports 86 and 88 because water from the hose 89 and the water supply hose 12 will reversely flow and be supplied to the hot water washing toilet seat It is to prevent them from mixing up with each other.
  • a tank 96 filled with a disinfectant is welded to a connection for the disinfectant.
  • the sanitation of the existing toilet 3 as well as the portable simplified toilet system 10 can be improved.
  • the discharge hose can also be cleaned at the same time.
  • the tank 96 may be provided as needed, as long as it is not necessarily provided.
  • the portable toilet device 10 can be used for a simple extension work only by attaching the branch pipe 84.
  • the discharge hose 14 is inserted from between the existing toilet 4 and the toilet seat 118 so that the water control cylinder 150 faces the existing toilet 4.
  • the way of insertion is as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 shows an example of the water supply hose 12
  • FIG. 5 shows an example of the discharge hose 14.
  • one end 12a of the water supply hose 12 is an end connected to the upper water pipe side and the other end 12b is an end connected to the portable portable toilet device 10, the one end 12a and the other end 12b respectively.
  • Connecting parts 60A, 60B with a check valve are attached.
  • a connecting portion 62 A with a check valve is attached to one end 14 a of the hose main body 145 constituting the discharge hose 14, and a water control cylinder 150 is provided at the other end 14 b.
  • One end 14a is an end connected to the portable type portable toilet apparatus 10 side.
  • the water supply hose 12 is used for the flush water supplied to the toilet body 20, a small diameter bule hose or the like can be used.
  • the discharge hose 14 is a pipe in which a stream of crushed waste and the like flows in the pipe, a bule hose having the same diameter or a slightly larger diameter than the water supply hose 12 can be used. This is a hardened filth The purpose is to handle the stream mixed with washing water.
  • FIG. 5 shows the case where the discharge hose 14 having a diameter larger than that of the water supply hose 12 is used.
  • the water supply hose 12 may be used as a discharge hose or the discharge hose 14 may be mistaken for a water supply hose because the thickness is different. It is possible to reliably prevent elementary misconnection work, such as connection.
  • a connecting portion 60 (62) having a check valve is provided with a valve operating chamber 64 having a rectangular cross-sectional shape in the hollow inside of the main body 63.
  • a pressure valve 66 for the valve is provided, and the valve is opened by the water pressure acting in the direction of the arrow a. This prevents backflow from both the portable toilet device and the water supply pipe.
  • the convex portion (see FIG. (Not shown) is provided on the portable type portable toilet device side so that when the connection portion 60 is connected, the internal valve is opened and brought into communication, and when the connection is released, the internal valve is closed and the inside of the hose is closed. Liquid is leaked to the outside, so that it is configured.
  • the water control cylinder portion 150 attached to the discharge hose 14 is mounted over the open end edge 4 a (see FIG. 10) of the existing toilet 4 so as to be located inside the existing toilet 4.
  • a hose clamp 120 is used to fix the discharge hose 14, and this is attached and fixed to the open end 4 a of the existing toilet 4.
  • FIG. 7 shows an example of this hose clamp 120.
  • the hose clamp 120 is made of resin or the like, and the hose clamp body 121 has a cross-sectional shape of " ⁇ " and is shaped along the opening edge 4a.
  • the left end portion 121a of the main body 121 functions as a restraining piece for restraining the outer end edge side of the opening end edge 4a.
  • the right end 121b functions as a restraining piece for restraining the inner end edge of the open end edge 4a.
  • a first hose restraining portion 123 is provided on the top surface of the main body 121.
  • the first hose presser 123 is in the shape of a "H", and its inner diameter is slightly larger than the discharge hose 14.
  • Second end 121b side is approximately twice as long as the left end 121a, and the tip is shaped so as to be slightly bent outward. Then, at the end portion side, a second hose restraining portion 125 directed outward is integrally molded with the main body 121, and the reed is formed. Second hose retainer 12 5 is also in the shape of a "H", and its inner diameter is slightly larger than the discharge hose 14.
  • FIG. 8 shows the hose clamp 120 mounted on the open end 4 a side.
  • FIG. 9 particularly shows the case where the hose clamp 120 is attached to the back side of the pedestal 118 a provided at the bottom of the toilet seat 118.
  • FIG. 10 shows a cross section of the installed state of the hose clamp 120.
  • the discharge hose 14 according to this invention is used as the discharge hose 14.
  • the discharge hose 14 is composed of the hose body 145 and the water control cylinder 150 attached and fixed to the tip of the hose body 145.
  • the discharge hose 14 is drawn into the existing toilet 4 while its circumferential surface is held down by the first and second hose holding portions 123, 125.
  • the height of the pedestal 118a, etc. are selected, and they are to be selected.
  • a control cylinder portion 150 attached to the tip of the discharge hose 14 drawn into the existing toilet 4 is attached and fixed near the neck 4 b of the existing toilet 4. For example, it is attached to the narrow portion 4b by a rubber-like adsorber 148 in a trumpet shape. By using the adsorbent 148, the water control cylinder 150 can be removed from the constricted part 4b, so cleaning of the water control cylinder 150 becomes easy.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing an example of the water control cylinder 150.
  • the water control cylinder portion 150 is composed of a connection portion 151 to the hose main body 145 and a cylinder portion main body 152 provided in series with the connection portion 151.
  • a cylindrical body is used for the cylinder main body 152, and a plurality of water control pieces 154 are provided therein.
  • the water control pieces 154 are arranged in a zigzag shape, and in the case of FIG. 11, have a substantially semicircular right water control piece 154a and a substantially semicircular left water control piece 154b. These are arranged in a plurality of zigzags with a predetermined interval maintained.
  • the water control pieces 154 are provided substantially orthogonal to the flow direction so as to protrude in the flow direction of the flow.
  • the water control piece 154 is a braking piece for causing the fluid force discharged from the discharge hose 14 to flow down by a constant amount while suppressing the flow velocity. Between the number, size and arrangement of water control pieces 154 The interval is optional, but if the number is too large or the arrangement interval is too narrow, the flow down may slow down or the flow down time may be long. It is necessary to select according to the inner diameter etc. In the example of FIG. 11, a total of three water control pieces 154 are used to constitute the water control cylinder portion 150, and even with this, a sufficient water control effect (discharge amount restriction and deceleration effect) can be obtained.
  • the internal pressure can be dispersed. Even if the pump is pumped, the fluid S can be discharged by a substantially constant amount while decelerating. Since the internal pressure can be reduced, the tip end portion of the discharge hose 14, that is, the water control cylinder portion 150 does not go out of control by the reaction force of the discharge pressure of the fluid, and the scattering of the fluid can be avoided.
  • FIG. 12 and the following are other examples of the water control cylinder portion 150, and FIG. 12 uses the same water control piece 154 as FIG. If you are inclined to This makes the passage of the stream smoother.
  • FIG. 13 is the case where the cylindrical portion main body 152 is formed into a reverse funnel shape (trumpet shape) which is a cylindrical body, and the other configuration is the same as that of FIG. By opening it downstream, the reaction force of the flow can be suppressed, so that the runaway associated with the flow of the flow can be reduced.
  • a reverse funnel shape tiltpet shape
  • FIG. 14 shows a modification of FIG. 13, in which the inclination of the water control piece 154 is made the same as in the case of FIG. The effect is the same as in FIG.
  • FIG. 15 shows the case where a diverting piece 156 is provided on the top of the water control piece 154 in addition to the water control piece 154. Therefore, a square body is used for the tubular portion main body 152, and the diverting piece 156 is formed in an arc shape as shown in FIG. 16, and the convex portion thereof is provided so as to face the upstream side.
  • FIG. 17 shows an example of a control system of the portable toilet device 10. As shown in FIG. Power switch 52 mentioned above, an open / close switch 55 and a drain switch 244 are provided, and the on / off signal thereof is supplied to the control unit 50.
  • the power switch 52 is turned on when installing the portable toilet device 10
  • the open / close switch 55 is a switch that is turned on and off in association with the opening and closing of the toilet lid 23 for closing the upper portion of the toilet seat 21. Therefore, as shown in FIG.
  • An open / close switch 55 (such as an open / close detection sensor switch) is attached to the lower surface of the toilet lid 23 so as to face 3.
  • the drainage switch 244 can be provided, for example, behind the toilet lid 23
  • Solenoid valve for water supply 32 Solenoid valve for cleaning 33, Motor for crushing 42 and Air compressor 2
  • Each driving state of 00 is controlled.
  • FIG. 18 shows an example of the control timing.
  • the lid main body 212 which is an open / close lid, is closed when the tile is not used.
  • the portable toilet device 10 is used by opening the toilet lid 23.
  • the opening operation of the toilet lid 23 is detected by the open / close switch 55 (such as an open / close detection sensor switch) (A in FIG. 18). Use it while the toilet lid 23 is open.
  • the lid main body 212 is opened by its own weight, and the excrement falls into the trap water of the reservoir 18 (see FIG. 2).
  • the lid body 212 closes automatically. This is because the lid main body 212 is always urged toward the reduced diameter portion 230 side.
  • Crushing time Ta is selected to be a time sufficient to crush dirt and toilet paper. Usually, the time is set to 20 seconds or less, preferably about 5 to 10 seconds.
  • the air compressor 200 is driven to supply compressed air to the inside of the reservoir 18 and pressurize it (E in FIG. 18).
  • Pressure treatment time Tb is in the reservoir 18 It is set at the time when the internal pressure rises to a predetermined value (for example 2 atm).
  • the predetermined value of the internal pressure means a pressure enough to reliably pump and discharge the fluid into the existing toilet 4 via the discharge hose 14.
  • a time Tb at which the internal pressure becomes a predetermined value is preset, and this time Tb is forced.
  • the exhaust solenoid valve 24 is driven in a state where the air compressor 200 is driven, that is, in a state where compressed air is supplied to the inside of the reservoir portion 18 (see FIG. 18). D).
  • the discharge solenoid valve 24 is driven and the discharge port 27 is opened, the trap water (flow) in the reservoir 18 is pumped at once by compressed air and discharged to the discharge hose 14 side. Since the discharge hose 14 is connected to the existing toilet 4, the excrement crushed by the crushing means 40 is discharged to the existing toilet 4 side.
  • the pumping period Tc is different depending on the installation length of the discharge hose 14 In order to prevent the fluid from remaining in the discharge hose 14, a relatively long time, for example, 10 to 30 seconds is usually obtained. Set to a degree.
  • the water supply solenoid valve 32 operates to start water supply into the reservoir 18 (C in FIG. 18).
  • the water supply time Td is set to a water injection time when the trap water in the reservoir 18 becomes a predetermined amount.
  • the predetermined amount refers to the amount of water stored until the water surface of the trap water exceeds the bent portion of the discharge part 22. It will be in a standby state when the water injection to the accumulation part 18 is completed.
  • the solenoid valve 33 for cleaning is also operated in synchronization with the operation of the solenoid valve 32 for water supply.
  • the solenoid valve 33 operates, water injection into the reservoir 18 through the cleaning hose 240, specifically, injection to the back surface of the lid body 212 and injection to the wall surface of the reservoir 18 is performed. Since the back surface of the lid main body 212 and the wall surface of the reservoir portion 18 are cleaned by the injection of the cleaning water, the inside of the lid main body 212 and the reservoir portion 18 can be always kept clean.
  • Trapped water can be discharged from the interior of the reservoir 18 by this pressurized and pressure-feed. Then, after the driving of the air compressor 200 is stopped, a short time ATf is set to close the discharge solenoid valve 24. In this way, trap water discharge processing (water drain processing) is completed.
  • the period Tf may be set to the time Tb described above, and the period Tg may be set to the time Tc.
  • the present invention can be used as a care assisting device for a nursing home or home care.

Abstract

A water control tubular portion (150) is fixed to the forward end of a discharge hose body (14). The water control tubular portion is a tubular body or an inverted funnel-like (trumpet-like) tubular body and has water control sections inside it. The water control sections are arranged zigzag so that the amount of discharge of an object (e.g. sewage) becomes as constant as possible and the speed of the discharge can be made slackened. Since the amount of discharge of the object from the forward end of the discharge hose body becomes substantially constant by the water control tubular section (150) and the speed (flow speed) of the discharge is slackened, the forward end of the discharge hose is not fluttered by the pressure of a fluid object (sewage) sent under pressure from a simple toilet device.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
排出ホースおよびこれを使用したトイレシステム  Exhaust hose and toilet system using it
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] この発明は、排出ホース本体の先端に制水筒部を設けることで、圧送物の吐出時 に発生する排出ホース本体のぶれなどを解消した排出ホースに関する。また、圧送さ れた汚物などが便器内に飛散しないようにしたトイレシステムに関するものである。 背景技術  [0001] The present invention relates to a discharge hose in which a water control cylinder is provided at the end of a discharge hose main body, thereby eliminating a shake or the like of the discharge hose main body generated at the time of discharge of a pumped delivery. The present invention also relates to a toilet system that prevents the transported waste from being scattered in the toilet bowl. Background art
[0002] 介護を必要とする老人や、身体が不自由で室内の既設トイレまで出向くことが困難 な人のために、可搬型の簡易トイレ装置が開発されている。  [0002] A portable simplified toilet device has been developed for elderly people who need nursing care and for people who are physically incapacitated and it is difficult to go to the existing toilet in the room.
[0003] この可搬型簡易トイレ装置は、室内に設置できるように椅子型に構成され、椅子に 座って用を足すことができる。可搬型簡易トイレ装置には便器に洗浄水を流すための 給水ホースと、汚物を排出する排出用の排出ホースおよび汚物を圧送する手段が設 けられている。そしてその給水および排出は既設トイレを利用して行うようにしている  [0003] This portable type portable toilet device is configured in a chair type so as to be able to be installed indoors, and can sit on the chair and add it. The portable type portable toilet equipment is equipped with a water supply hose for flushing the toilet bowl, a discharge hose for discharging the waste, and a means for pumping the waste. And the water supply and discharge are done using existing toilets
[0004] このように既設トイレを利用して可搬型簡易トイレ装置の汚物を処理するトイレシス テムは、例えば図 20のように構成することができる。 [0004] A toilet system for treating waste in the portable type portable toilet apparatus using the existing toilet as described above can be configured, for example, as shown in FIG.
[0005] 図 20に示すトイレシステムは、家屋 1の廊下 2に面して既設トイレ 3が設置された例 である。既設トイレ 3内には便器 4と洗浄用注水タンク 5が設置されている。廊下 2に沿 つてこの例では寝室としての部屋 6が位置し、部屋 6内には例えばベッド 7が置かれ ている。部屋 6の一部に可搬型簡易トイレ装置 10が置かれ、既設トイレ 3に出向かず に、この簡易トイレ装置 10によって用便を足すことができる。  The toilet system shown in FIG. 20 is an example in which the existing toilet 3 is installed facing the corridor 2 of the house 1. A toilet 4 and a flush tank 5 for cleaning are installed in the existing toilet 3. In this example, a room 6 is located as a bedroom along the corridor 2 and, for example, a bed 7 is placed in the room 6. A portable toilet device 10 is placed in part of the room 6, and it is possible to add a service by the toilet device 10 without going to the existing toilet 3.
[0006] 可搬型簡易トイレ装置 10は、水洗トイレである。そのため、給水手段と排出手段が 設けられ、給水手段としての給水ホース 12は上水道に連結され、排出手段としての 排出ホース 14は既設便器 4に導かれる。  The portable simple toilet apparatus 10 is a flush toilet. Therefore, water supply means and discharge means are provided, the water supply hose 12 as the water supply means is connected to the water supply, and the discharge hose 14 as the discharge means is led to the existing toilet 4.
[0007] 排出ホース 14は下水道管に連結することもできるが、そうすると配管工事を行う必 要があり、コストが嵩む。既設便器 4に排出ホース 14用の連結部を設ける場合も、便 器を改造したり、新たな便器を用意しなければならないので、同じくコストが嵩む。図 20は、既設便器 4をそのまま利用できるようにしたものである。 Although the discharge hose 14 can be connected to a sewer pipe, doing so requires piping work, which increases the cost. In the case where the existing toilet 4 is provided with a connection for the discharge hose 14 as well, since the toilet must be remodeled or a new toilet must be prepared, the cost is also increased. Figure The reference numeral 20 is one in which the existing toilet 4 can be used as it is.
[0008] 既設便器 4をそのまま利用する場合には、排出ホース 14の先端部は例えば図 21 のように連結されることになる。この例では、便座 118の下面に設けられた台座 118a によって得られる既設便器 4との間の間隙を利用して、排出ホース 14が揷通される。 既設便器 4には簡単なホース抑え 120が便座 118に取り付けられる。排出ホース 14 の先端 14bはフリーであるが、既設便器 4の内部に固定することもできる。 When the existing toilet 4 is used as it is, the tip of the discharge hose 14 is connected, for example, as shown in FIG. In this example, the discharge hose 14 is threaded through the space between the existing toilet bowl 4 obtained by the pedestal 118a provided on the lower surface of the toilet seat 118. In the existing toilet 4, a simple hose clamp 120 is attached to the toilet seat 118. Although the tip 14b of the discharge hose 14 is free, it can be fixed to the inside of the existing toilet 4 as well.
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problem that invention tries to solve
[0009] ところで、図 21のように既設便器 4をそのまま利用して排出ホース 14を設置すると、 洗浄水の水圧のみでは排出ホース 14内に汚物が滞留するおそれがあるので、可搬 型簡易トイレ装置 10としては、圧送型の水洗トイレであるのが望ましい。 [0009] By the way, if the discharge hose 14 is installed by using the existing toilet 4 as it is as shown in FIG. 21, there is a risk that dirt will stagnate in the discharge hose 14 only by the water pressure of the washing water. As the apparatus 10, it is desirable to be a pumping type flush toilet.
[0010] 圧送式に構成したとき、排出ホース 14にはある程度の送圧力 Sかかるので、汚物が 排出ホース 14から吐出するときに、この送圧によって排出ホース 14の先端部 14bが 不規則にぶれたり、暴れたりするおそれがある。先端部 14bがぶれたりすると、汚物 が既設便器 4内に飛散するおそれがあるので、衛生上好ましくない。 [0010] When configured as a pumping type, the discharge hose 14 receives a certain delivery pressure S, so when the waste is discharged from the discharge hose 14, this delivery pressure irregularly displaces the tip 14b of the discharge hose 14 There is a risk that they may go wild. If the tip end portion 14b is shaken, there is a risk that dirt will scatter into the existing toilet 4 and this is not preferable for hygiene.
[0011] 先端部 14bを既設便器 4内に固定したり、先端部 14bを既設便器 4の滞留水 (洗浄 水)内に沈めておくことも考えられる力 そうした場合でも汚物の吐出する速さが意外 と速いので、汚物飛散を効果的に抑制することはできない。 [0011] It is conceivable that the tip 14b is fixed in the existing toilet 4 or that the tip 14b may be submerged in the stagnant water (washing water) of the existing toilet 4. Even in such a case, the speed at which the waste is discharged is Because it is unexpectedly fast, it is not possible to effectively suppress filth scattering.
[0012] そこで、この発明はこのような従来の課題を解決したものであって、特に吐出物飛 散を効果的に抑制できる排出ホースおよびこれを使用したトイレシステムを提案する ものである。 [0012] Therefore, the present invention solves such conventional problems, and in particular, proposes a discharge hose capable of effectively suppressing discharge material discharge and a toilet system using the same.
課題を解決するための手段  Means to solve the problem
[0013] 上述の課題を解決するため、請求項 1に記載したこの発明に係る排出ホースは、ホ ース本体と、 [0013] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the discharge hose according to the present invention described in claim 1 has a hose main body,
このホース本体の先端に取り付けられた制水筒部とからなり、  It consists of a water control cylinder attached to the tip of this hose body,
この制水筒部は、その内部に千鳥状に配列された複数の制水片が設けられたこと を特徴とする。  This water control cylinder part is characterized in that a plurality of water control pieces arranged in a zigzag form are provided inside thereof.
[0014] また、請求項 3に記載したこの発明に係るトイレシステムは、既設トイレと可搬型簡 易トイレ装置とで構成され、 [0014] The toilet system according to the present invention described in claim 3 is an existing toilet and a portable type Composed of easy toilet equipment,
簡易トイレ装置には汚物排出用の排出ホースが連結され、  The simple toilet equipment is connected with a discharge hose for waste discharge,
上記排出ホースの先端に取り付けられた制水筒部は、上記既設トイレの便器と便座 の間を介して上記便器の内部に固定されることを特徴とする。  The water control cylinder attached to the tip of the discharge hose is characterized in that it is fixed inside the toilet through the space between the toilet of the existing toilet and the toilet seat.
[0015] この発明では、排出ホース本体の先端に制水筒部が取り付けられる。制水筒部は、 排出ホース本体の先端部から吐出する吐出物(汚物など)の吐出量や吐出速度(流 速)を制限するために設けられたものである。制水筒部は、筒状体か、逆漏斗状 (ラッ パ状)をなす筒体であり、内部に複数の制水片が設けられている。  In the present invention, the water control cylinder portion is attached to the tip of the discharge hose main body. The water control cylinder portion is provided to limit the discharge rate and discharge rate (flow rate) of the discharge (such as dirt) discharged from the tip of the discharge hose main body. The water control cylinder part is a cylindrical body or a reverse funnel-like (lapper-like) cylinder, and a plurality of water control pieces are provided inside.
[0016] 制水片は、吐出量をできるだけ一定すると共に、吐出速度を緩めることができるよう に、千鳥状に配列形成される。ただし、制水片の長さや幅および制水片の配列間隔 や個数などは、吐出物の吐出を妨げないように選定される。  The water control pieces are arranged in a staggered manner so that the discharge rate can be made as constant as possible and the discharge speed can be reduced. However, the length and width of the water control pieces, the arrangement interval and number of water control pieces, etc. are selected so as not to hinder the discharge of the discharge material.
[0017] 制水片によって、制水筒部の先端開口部における流状物吐出速度(流速)を減速 させることができると共に、その内圧を分散させることができるから、流状物が圧送さ れても、減速した状態でほぼ一定量ずつ流状物を吐出させることができる。内圧を遞 減できるから、排出ホースの先端部が流状物の吐出圧の反力によって暴れ出すこと はなくなり、流状物の飛散を回避できる。  The water control piece can reduce the flow speed (flow velocity) of the flow-like material at the tip opening of the water control cylinder and disperse the internal pressure, so that the flow-like material is pumped. Also, in the decelerated state, it is possible to discharge the flowable material by a substantially constant amount. Since the internal pressure can be reduced, the tip end of the discharge hose will not go out of control by the reaction force of the discharge pressure of the fluid, and scattering of the fluid can be avoided.
[0018] したがって、この排出ホースをトイレシステムを構築する可搬型簡易トイレ装置と既 設便器との間に適用すると、汚物を圧送しても、既設便器内全体に汚物が飛散する ようなことがなくなり、衛生的である。  Therefore, if this discharge hose is applied between a portable toilet device for constructing a toilet system and an existing toilet, the waste may be scattered throughout the existing toilet even if it is pumped. It's gone and it's hygienic.
[0019] 可搬型簡易トイレ装置は、圧送式の水洗トイレである。簡易トイレ装置は、便器の開 口部の近傍から洗浄水が給水される給水口と、該開口部の奥底に設けられた溜まり 部と、該溜まり部と連通する排出口とを備えた便器本体を有する。  The portable type portable toilet device is a pumping type flush toilet. The simplified toilet apparatus includes a water supply port to which wash water is supplied from the vicinity of the opening of the toilet bowl, a reservoir provided at the back of the opening, and a discharge port communicating with the reservoir. Have.
[0020] 溜まり部内には汚物の粉砕手段が取り付けられる。溜まり部の上方には汚物の粉 砕物を圧送する粉砕物圧送手段が設けられ、さらにこの粉砕物圧送手段の上方側 に溜まり部を密閉する開閉蓋が設けられる。便器本体の排出口側には開閉弁 (排出 用電磁弁)を備える。  [0020] In the reservoir portion, a means for crushing waste is attached. Above the reservoir portion, there is provided a crushed material pumping means for pressure-feeding the powder of the soil, and further, an open / close lid for sealing the reservoir portion is provided above the crushed material pumping means. On the outlet side of the toilet bowl, an on-off valve (discharge solenoid valve) is provided.
[0021] 汚物などが開閉蓋に落下すると、その重みで開閉蓋の先端部が縮径部の縁部から 離れて、汚物はその自重によって自動的に溜まり部内に落下する。排便後は開閉蓋 が自動的に閉まるので、溜まり部が再び自動的に密閉される。汚物からの防臭と粉 砕手段の隠蔽ができる。 When dirt or the like falls on the open / close lid, the weight causes the tip of the lid to separate from the edge of the reduced-diameter portion, and the dirt automatically drops into the accumulation portion under its own weight. Open and close lid after defecation Automatically close, and the reservoir is automatically sealed again. Deodorizing from dirt and concealing means of grinding can be done.
[0022] 粉砕手段を駆動して汚物を粉碎する。汚物の粉碎処理後は溜まり部内に圧縮空気 を送って溜まり部内を加圧(2気圧程度)する。その後、排出用電磁弁を開くことで、 粉砕した流状物が排出ホースを介して既設便器側に圧送される。この圧送処理によ つて流状物を排出ホース内に滞留させることなく既設便器に排出できる。  [0022] The pulverizing means is driven to pulverize the dirt. After waste treatment, compressed air is sent into the reservoir to pressurize the reservoir (about 2 atm). After that, by opening the discharge solenoid valve, the pulverized material is fed to the existing toilet side through the discharge hose. By this pumping process, the fluid can be discharged to the existing toilet without staying in the discharge hose.
[0023] 簡易トイレ装置に給水する洗浄用の給水ホースと、上述した排出ホースとを一体化 すれば、これらホースの取り付け、取り外し及び引き回しが容易になる。  [0023] If the water supply hose for cleaning water supplied to the simple toilet apparatus and the above-mentioned discharge hose are integrated, the installation, removal and routing of these hoses become easy.
発明の効果  Effect of the invention
[0024] この発明では、制水筒部を備えた排出ホースを提供するものである。またこの発明 ではこのような排出ホースを備えたトイレシステムを提供するものである。  In the present invention, a discharge hose provided with a water control cylinder portion is provided. The present invention also provides a toilet system provided with such a discharge hose.
[0025] これによれば、制水筒部によって流状物の吐出量や吐出速度を抑えることができる から、流状物の吐出時に排出ホースの先端部が暴れたりすることを回避できる。その ため、この排出ホースを備えたトイレシステムでは、既設便器内に汚物を排出するとき の排出ホース先端部の暴れを抑制できるので、衛生的なトイレシステムを提供できる 図面の簡単な説明  According to this, since the discharge amount and discharge speed of the flow-shaped material can be suppressed by the water control cylinder portion, it is possible to avoid that the tip portion of the discharge hose runs wild when discharging the flow-shaped material. Therefore, in the toilet system equipped with this discharge hose, it is possible to suppress the runaway of the end of the discharge hose when discharging the waste into the existing toilet bowl, so a sanitary toilet system can be provided.
[0026] [図 1]この発明に係る可搬型簡易トイレ装置の一例を示す要部の断面図である。  [Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing an example of a portable toilet device according to the present invention.
[図 2]図 1に示す可搬型簡易トイレ装置の使用状態を示す断面図である。  FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a use state of the portable simple toilet apparatus shown in FIG.
[図 3]既設トイレ装置に給排出ホースを連結したときの例を示す概念図である。  [Fig. 3] A conceptual view showing an example when an air supply and discharge hose is connected to an existing toilet device.
[図 4]給水ホースの構成例を示す図である。  FIG. 4 is a view showing a configuration example of a water supply hose.
[図 5]排出ホースの構成例を示す図である。  FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of the configuration of a discharge hose.
[図 6]逆止弁の一例を示す要部断面図である。  FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing an example of a check valve.
[図 7]排出ホースに対するホース抑えの一例を示す斜視図である。  [Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing an example of a hose press for a discharge hose.
[図 8]既設便器にホース抑えを取り付けた状態の要部断面図である。  [Fig. 8] Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of main parts of the existing toilet with the hose clamp attached.
[図 9]既設便器にホース抑えを取り付けた状態の他の要部断面図である。  [Fig. 9] Fig. 9 is another cross-sectional view of the existing toilet bowl with the hose clamp attached.
[図 10]既設便器に排出ホースを取り付けた状態の要部断面図である。  [Fig. 10] Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of main parts of the existing toilet with the discharge hose attached.
[図 11]この発明に使用される制水筒部の要部断面図である(その 1)。 [図 12]この発明に使用される制水筒部の要部断面図である(その 2)。 [FIG. 11] A sectional view of an essential part of a water control cylinder used in the present invention (No. 1). [FIG. 12] A sectional view of an essential part of a water control cylinder used in the present invention (part 2).
[図 13]この発明に使用される制水筒部の要部断面図である(その 3)。  [FIG. 13] A sectional view of an essential portion of a water control cylinder used in the present invention (part 3).
[図 14]この発明に使用される制水筒部の要部断面図である(その 4)。  [FIG. 14] A sectional view of an essential part of a water control cylinder used in the present invention (part 4).
[図 15]この発明に使用される制水筒部の要部断面図である(その 5)。  FIG. 15 is a sectional view of an essential portion of a water control cylinder used in the present invention (No. 5).
[図 16]図 15の I— I線上断面図である。  FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I in FIG.
[図 17]この発明に係る可搬型簡易トイレ装置の制御系の一例を示す系統図である。  FIG. 17 is a system diagram showing an example of a control system of the portable type portable toilet device according to the present invention.
[図 18]可搬型簡易トイレ装置の動作説明に供する波形図である。  FIG. 18 is a waveform chart for explaining the operation of the portable type portable toilet device.
[図 19]水抜きの動作説明に供する波形図である。  FIG. 19 is a waveform diagram for explaining the operation of draining water.
[図 20]トイレシステムの一例を示す説明図である。  FIG. 20 is an explanatory view showing an example of a toilet system.
[図 21]既設便器に対する排出ホースの取り付け例を示す断面図である。  [FIG. 21] A sectional view showing an example of attachment of a discharge hose to an existing toilet.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0027] 続いて、この発明に係る排出ホースおよびこれを使用したトイレシステムの好ましい 実施例を図面を参照して詳細に説明する。この発明に適用できる可搬型簡易トイレ 装置は特にお尻洗浄機能の付いた、いわゆる温水洗浄便座付きの簡易トイレ装置が 好適である。以下の説明はこの温水洗浄便座の設備についての説明は省いてある。 可搬型簡易トイレ装置は洋式水洗トイレに適用した場合である。 [0027] Subsequently, preferred embodiments of the discharge hose and the toilet system using the same according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The portable type portable toilet apparatus applicable to the present invention is particularly preferably a so-called portable toilet apparatus with a so-called warm-water-washed toilet seat with a butt-cleaning function. The following explanation omits the explanation about the facilities of this warm water washing toilet seat. The portable type portable toilet device is applied to a Western-style flush toilet.
実施例 1  Example 1
[0028] この発明に係るトイレシステムは、図 20に示すように既設トイレ 3と可搬型簡易トイレ 装置 10と、これらの間を連結する給水ホース 12と排出ホース 14とで構築される。図 2 0の構成は既に説明したので、その詳細は割愛する。既設トイレ 3も洋式の水洗トイレ である。可搬型簡易トイレ装置 10は、圧送式の水洗トイレである。  As shown in FIG. 20, the toilet system according to the present invention is constructed by the existing toilet 3 and the portable type portable toilet device 10, and the water supply hose 12 and the discharge hose 14 connecting between them. Since the configuration of FIG. 20 has already been described, its details will be omitted. The existing toilet 3 is also a Western-style flush toilet. The portable type portable toilet device 10 is a pumping type flush toilet.
[0029] 図 1はこの発明に適用できる圧送式の可搬型簡易トイレ装置 10の一例を示す要部 断面図である。この可搬型簡易トイレ装置 10は便器本体 20を有する。便器本体 20 は通常の水洗式トイレ (洋式トイレ)とほぼ同じ漏斗状の断面形状をなすが、その全体 形状は箱型として構成される。なお、近年はインテリア要素も強く求められる傾向にあ り必ずしも箱形だけではなぐ例えば肘掛けのある椅子型のものも利用されている。  FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing an example of a pumping type portable type portable toilet device 10 applicable to the present invention. The portable toilet device 10 has a toilet body 20. The toilet body 20 has a funnel-like cross-sectional shape substantially the same as a normal flush toilet (Western-style toilet), but the overall shape is configured as a box. In recent years, there is a strong demand for interior elements as well, and not only box-type but chair-type ones with an armrest are also used.
[0030] 便器本体 20を軽量化するため、この例では便器本体 20はプラスチックによる成型 品であるが陶器等の他の素材を使用して成形してもよい。便器本体 20の上部開口 部側には便座 21が位置すると共に、この便座 21および上部開口部を閉塞するような 便蓋 23が設けられている。 [0030] In order to reduce the weight of the toilet body 20, the toilet body 20 in this example is a plastic molded product, but may be molded using other materials such as pottery. Upper opening of the toilet bowl 20 A toilet seat 21 is located on the side, and a toilet lid 23 is provided so as to close the toilet seat 21 and the upper opening.
[0031] 便器本体 20の底部がトラップ水(溜まり水)や汚物の溜まり部 18となる。  [0031] The bottom of the toilet body 20 becomes a reservoir 18 for trap water (pool water) and dirt.
溜まり部 18に連通して断面が略「へ」の字状をなす排出部 22が設けられ、排出口 27 にこの発明に力、かる排出ホース 14が連結される。  A discharge portion 22 communicating with the reservoir portion 18 and having a substantially H-shaped cross section is provided, and a discharge hose 14 is connected to the discharge port 27 according to the present invention.
[0032] 断面が略「へ」の字状の部位は、一般に S字トラップと呼称されることが多い。そのた め、この例では便器本体 20の背面部 20bに連結部 26が設けられると共に、便器本 体 20の内部であって、開閉弁として機能する電磁弁 24が連結部 26に近接して設け られている。溜まり部 18に連通する排出部 22の略「へ」の字状の形状は、図示の形 状の他に P型、 U型、椀型などが考えられる。これらの形状はいずれも同様な作用効 果が得られる。  [0032] The cross-section generally in the shape of a letter "H" is often generally referred to as an S-shaped trap. Therefore, in this example, the back surface 20b of the toilet body 20 is provided with the connecting portion 26, and inside the toilet body 20, the electromagnetic valve 24 functioning as an on-off valve is provided close to the connecting portion 26. It is done. The substantially H shape of the discharge portion 22 communicating with the reservoir portion 18 may be a P type, a U type, a bowl shape or the like in addition to the illustrated shape. All of these shapes have similar effects.
[0033] 電磁弁 24は、溜まり部 18内のトラップ水(汚物を含んだ水)を便器外に排出すると きだけ開くように制御され、トイレを使用していないときは閉じられている。漏水を防止 するためである。この電磁弁 24は漏水防止の他に、圧送手段を構成するエアコンプ レッサ(後述する)を使用して溜まり部 18内を加圧(2気圧程度)するときの圧縮空気 の漏止を防止する機能もある。  [0033] The solenoid valve 24 is controlled to open only when the trapped water (water containing dirt) in the reservoir 18 is discharged out of the toilet bowl, and is closed when the toilet is not in use. This is to prevent water leakage. The solenoid valve 24 has a function to prevent leakage of compressed air when the inside of the reservoir portion 18 is pressurized (about 2 atmospheric pressure) using an air conditioner (which will be described later) which constitutes pumping means, in addition to water leakage prevention. There is also.
[0034] 便器本体 20の上部近辺で、排出部側の壁面 18aには洗浄水の給水口 28が設けら れている。本体背面部 20bに設けられた連結部 34とこの給水口 28との間には連結 管 30が配される。連結管 30は分岐管が使用され、給水口 28に向力 連結管 30に洗 浄水を制御するための電磁弁 32が取り付けられてレ、る。連結部 34に連結される給 水ホース 12からの給水をこの電磁弁 32によって制御できるようにするためである。  In the vicinity of the upper portion of the toilet body 20, a flush water supply port 28 is provided on the wall surface 18a on the discharge unit side. A connecting pipe 30 is disposed between the connecting portion 34 provided on the main body rear portion 20 b and the water supply port 28. A branch pipe is used for the connection pipe 30, and a solenoid valve 32 for controlling the cleaning water is attached to the feed pipe 28 at the water supply port 28, and the connection pipe 30 is used. This is to allow the solenoid valve 32 to control the water supply from the water supply hose 12 connected to the connection portion 34.
[0035] 分岐された連結管 30にも電磁弁 33を介して洗浄ホース(洗浄管) 240が連結され ている。洗浄ホース 240の先端部は溜まり部 18のトラップ水の水面よりも上側に突出 するように設けられている。この洗浄ホース 240による注水(実際には噴射)によって 、後述するように溜まり部 18内と蓋本体 212の裏面の洗浄が行われる。  A washing hose (washing pipe) 240 is also connected to the branched connecting pipe 30 via a solenoid valve 33. The tip of the cleaning hose 240 is provided to project above the surface of the trap water of the reservoir 18. As described later, the inside of the reservoir portion 18 and the back surface of the lid body 212 are cleaned by water injection (actually injection) by the cleaning hose 240.
[0036] 給水口 28と壁面 18aとの間にはゴム状の漏水防止管 29が介揷され、さらに洗浄ホ ース 240が貫通する溜まり部 18にも漏水防止管 242が介揷され、外部への漏水の防 止を図っている。 [0037] 溜まり部 18の底部には排泄物等の粉砕手段 40が設けられる。粉碎手段 40は溜ま り部 18内に溜まった汚物 (排泄物など)やトイレットペーパー(以下汚物と総称する) を砕くためのもので、粉砕した流状物はトラップ水と混合して排出される。 A rubber-like water leakage prevention pipe 29 is interposed between the water supply port 28 and the wall surface 18a, and the water leakage prevention pipe 242 is also interposed in the reservoir 18 through which the cleaning hose 240 penetrates. To prevent water leakage to the At the bottom of the reservoir 18, crushing means 40 for excrement and the like is provided. The dusting means 40 is for breaking up dirt (excrement etc.) and toilet paper (hereinafter collectively referred to as dirt) accumulated in the reservoir section 18, and the pulverized stream is mixed with the trap water and discharged. .
[0038] 粉砕手段 40はモータ(電磁モータ) 42と粉砕羽根 44とで構成することができ、図 1 ではそのうち粉砕羽根 44のみ溜まり部 18内に臨むように取り付けられる。そのため、 モータ 42は溜まり部 18の底部外壁 19側に配置され、ボルトやナットによる支持具 46 によって便器本体 20に取り付け固定される。モータ 42の回転軸は溜まり部 18の底 部と水密的に係合されている。モータ 42は溜まり部 18の底部外壁側ではなぐ便器 本体 20の底面板 20cに固定するようにしてもよい。  The pulverizing means 40 can be composed of a motor (electromagnetic motor) 42 and a pulverizing blade 44, and in FIG. 1, only the pulverizing blade 44 is attached so as to face the inside of the reservoir portion 18 in the meantime. Therefore, the motor 42 is disposed on the bottom outer wall 19 side of the reservoir 18 and is fixedly attached to the toilet body 20 by a support 46 such as a bolt or a nut. The rotation shaft of the motor 42 is in watertight engagement with the bottom of the reservoir 18. The motor 42 may be fixed to the bottom plate 20 c of the toilet body 20, which is not located on the bottom outer wall side of the reservoir 18.
[0039] 底面板 20cの内側には CPUなどで構成された制御部 50が配される。上述した排 出用電磁弁 24、給水用電磁弁 32、 33、モータ 42などの各駆動力、制御部 50によつ て所定のタイミングで所定の時間だけ制御される。制御部 50用の電源スィッチ 52は 本体背面部 20bに設けられ、本体上面部であって、便蓋 23の下面には開閉スィッチ 55 (後述する)が設けられてレ、る。  Inside the bottom plate 20c, a control unit 50 configured of a CPU or the like is disposed. Control is performed at a predetermined timing for a predetermined time by the driving force of each of the discharge solenoid valve 24, the feed water solenoid valves 32 and 33, the motor 42 and the like and the control unit 50 described above. A power switch 52 for the control unit 50 is provided on the back surface 20b of the main body, and is an upper surface of the main body, and an open / close switch 55 (described later) is provided on the lower surface of the toilet lid 23.
[0040] 可搬型簡易トイレ装置 10はさらに以下の構造を有する。図 1に示すように、便器本 体 20における溜まり部 18の上部であって、給水口 28よりも下側の所定位置には、溜 まり部 18に所定の圧縮空気を送給するための粉砕物用圧送手段 200が設けられる 。この溜まり部 18の上部であって、圧送手段 200の取り付け位置よりも若干上部側に 縮径部 230が設けられる。そしてこの縮径部 230を閉塞し、溜まり部 18を密閉できる ように、縮径部 230の下面には開閉蓋機構 210が設けられる。  The portable toilet device 10 further has the following structure. As shown in FIG. 1, the crushed portion for feeding predetermined compressed air to the reservoir 18 at a predetermined position below the water supply port 28 at the upper part of the reservoir 18 in the toilet main body 20. A material pumping means 200 is provided. A diameter-reduced portion 230 is provided on the upper side of the reservoir portion 18 and slightly above the mounting position of the pumping means 200. Then, an open / close lid mechanism 210 is provided on the lower surface of the reduced diameter portion 230 so as to close the reduced diameter portion 230 and seal the reservoir portion 18.
[0041] 圧送手段 200はエアコンプレッサで構成することができ、このエアコンプレッサ 200 の送給管 204が取り付け手段 206を介して溜まり部 18側に導出される。取り付け手 段 206は溜まり部 18のトラップ水の水面より上部に設けられる。エアコンプレッサ 200 は便器本体 20の背面空間部 20a内に設けられた取り付け板 202に固定される。  The pressure feeding means 200 can be constituted by an air compressor, and the feed pipe 204 of the air compressor 200 is led out to the reservoir 18 side through the attachment means 206. The attachment means 206 is provided above the water surface of the trap water of the reservoir 18. The air compressor 200 is fixed to a mounting plate 202 provided in the rear space 20 a of the toilet body 20.
[0042] 便器本体 20にエアコンプレッサ 200を備えるのではなぐ可搬型簡易トイレ装置本 体の外部より圧縮空気を取り入れるような機構であっても、同様の作用を期待できる。  The same action can be expected even with a mechanism that takes in compressed air from the outside of a portable type portable toilet device body rather than having the air compressor 200 in the toilet body 20.
[0043] 縮径部 230は環状フランジ部として構成され、溜まり部 18の内面に向力 ように所 定長だけ突出している。上述した送給管 204は溜まり部 18のトラップ水と縮径部 230 との間に位置している。 The reduced diameter portion 230 is configured as an annular flange portion, and protrudes toward the inner surface of the reservoir portion 18 by a predetermined length so as to face a direction. The above-described feed pipe 204 is the trap water of the reservoir 18 and the diameter-reduced portion 230 It is located between
[0044] 縮径部 230は図 1からも明らかなように、その全体が多少排出部 22側に傾斜するよ うに設けられている。縮径部 230の下面側には、この縮径部 230を閉塞できるような 開閉蓋機構 210が設けられている。開閉蓋機構 210としては、回動式とスライド式が 考えられる。図 1の例は回動式である。  As is apparent from FIG. 1, the reduced diameter portion 230 is provided such that the whole thereof is slightly inclined toward the discharge portion 22. On the lower surface side of the reduced diameter portion 230, an open / close lid mechanism 210 capable of closing the reduced diameter portion 230 is provided. As the open / close lid mechanism 210, a rotary type and a slide type can be considered. The example of FIG. 1 is pivotable.
[0045] この例では、回動式であるため、開閉蓋機構 210を構成する蓋本体 212を有する。  In this example, since it is a rotating type, it has a lid main body 212 that constitutes the open / close lid mechanism 210.
蓋本体 212の一端、図の例では右端部が回動軸部 214となされ、この回動軸部 214 が縮径部 230の下面部 232に位置するように、便器本体 20に対して回動自在に軸 支される。この軸支部は便器本体 20に対して水密的に軸支されている。  One end of the lid main body 212, in the example shown, the right end is a pivoting shaft 214, and the pivoting shaft 214 pivots relative to the toilet body 20 so that the pivoting shaft 214 is positioned on the lower surface 232 of the reduced diameter portion 230 It is freely supported. The bearing portion is pivotally supported on the toilet body 20 in a watertight manner.
[0046] 蓋本体 212は、その周面が縮径部 230の下面縁部 234と当接した状態となるように 付勢される。蓋本体 212は下面縁部 234に沿った形状をなすと共に、通常はこの下 面縁部 234に接触して溜まり部 18内を密閉できるように、回動軸部 214と下面部 23 2の壁面との間には付勢用のバネ 216が巻き付けられてレ、る。  The lid main body 212 is biased so that its circumferential surface abuts on the lower surface edge 234 of the reduced diameter portion 230. The lid main body 212 has a shape along the lower surface edge 234, and usually the wall surface of the pivot shaft 214 and the lower surface portion 232 so that the inside of the reservoir 18 can be sealed by coming into contact with the lower surface edge 234. A spring 216 for urging is wound between the two.
[0047] 上述したように縮径部 230は排出部 22側に多少傾斜するように設けられているの で、開閉蓋機構 210を構成する蓋本体 212自体も、排出部 22側に傾いて取り付けら れる。このように蓋本体 212を傾けて取り付けるようにすれば、蓋本体 212の上面に 落下した排泄物を残らず、溜まり部 18内に落とし込むことができる(図 2参照)。  As described above, since the reduced diameter portion 230 is provided to be slightly inclined toward the discharge portion 22 side, the lid main body 212 itself constituting the open / close lid mechanism 210 is also inclined to the discharge portion 22 side and attached. Be If the lid main body 212 is inclined and attached in this manner, excrement that has fallen on the upper surface of the lid main body 212 can be dropped into the reservoir portion 18 (see FIG. 2).
[0048] 上述した洗浄ホース 240は、蓋本体 212の裏面側と溜まり部 18の周面の一部の双 方に、洗浄水を噴射できるような角度をもってその先端部が溜まり部 18内に取り付け られる。この例では図 1に示すように、蓋本体 212の回動軸部 214の近傍であって、 その下部側に水密的に取り付け固定される。  The end of the cleaning hose 240 is attached to the inside of the reservoir 18 so that the cleaning water can be jetted to both the back surface of the lid body 212 and part of the circumferential surface of the reservoir 18. Be In this example, as shown in FIG. 1, the lid main body 212 is attached and fixed in a watertight manner in the vicinity of the pivot shaft portion 214 and at the lower side thereof.
[0049] このように構成された便器本体 20には給水ホース 12と排出ホース 14とが連結され ると共に、それらは既設トイレ 3に導かれる。  The water supply hose 12 and the discharge hose 14 are connected to the toilet body 20 configured as described above, and they are led to the existing toilet 3.
[0050] 図 3は既設トイレ 3の概要を示す。図 3は温水洗浄便座 80を備えた既設便器 4を例 示する。この場合には水道管(上水道管) 82に分岐管 84が連結され、この分岐管 84 のうち水道管 82側に第 1の分岐口 86が設けられ、ここに温水洗浄便座用のホース 8 7が連結される。そして第 1の分岐口 86より末端に近レ、方に第 2の分岐口 88が設けら れ、ここに洗浄水用のホース 89が連結される。 [0051] この例では、このような分岐構成の分岐管 84が使用されると共に、第 1と第 2の分岐 口 86, 88との間に逆止弁 90が設置されると共に、分岐管 84の末端部に給水ホース 12に対する連結部 92が設けられる。この連結部 92に給水ホース 12の先端に設けら れた連結部 60Aが連結される。 FIG. 3 shows an outline of the existing toilet 3. Fig. 3 exemplifies the existing toilet 4 equipped with a warm water washing toilet seat 80. In this case, a branch pipe 84 is connected to a water pipe (water pipe) 82, and a first branch port 86 is provided on the water pipe 82 side of the branch pipe 84, and a hose for hot water washing toilet seat 8 7 Are linked. A second branch 88 is provided near the end of the first branch 86, and a hose 89 for washing water is connected thereto. In this example, the branch pipe 84 having such a branch configuration is used, and a check valve 90 is provided between the first and second branch ports 86 and 88, and the branch pipe 84 is used. A connection 92 to the water supply hose 12 is provided at the end of the A connecting portion 60A provided at the tip of the water supply hose 12 is connected to the connecting portion 92.
[0052] このように新たな分岐管 84を設け、ここに給水ホース 12を取り付けることによって可 搬型簡易トイレ装置 10に洗浄水を供給できる。なお、第 1と第 2の分岐口 86, 88との 間に逆止弁 90を設置したのは、万が一ホース 89や給水ホース 12側からの水が逆流 して温水洗浄便座側に供給する水と混じり合わないようにするためである。  Thus, flush water can be supplied to the portable portable toilet device 10 by providing the new branch pipe 84 and attaching the water supply hose 12 thereto. The check valve 90 is installed between the first and second branch ports 86 and 88 because water from the hose 89 and the water supply hose 12 will reversely flow and be supplied to the hot water washing toilet seat It is to prevent them from mixing up with each other.
[0053] 分岐管 84の末端部分にはさらに消毒液用の連結部に消毒液を満たしたタンク 96 が揷着される。消毒液を使用することで、既設トイレ 3はもちろんのこと可搬型簡易トイ レ装置 10の衛生状態を改善できる。更に、排出ホースも同時に洗浄できるものである 。なお、タンク 96は必ずしも備えられていなくてはならないものではなぐ必要に応じ て適宜設けることができる。  At the end of the branch pipe 84, a tank 96 filled with a disinfectant is welded to a connection for the disinfectant. By using the disinfectant, the sanitation of the existing toilet 3 as well as the portable simplified toilet system 10 can be improved. Furthermore, the discharge hose can also be cleaned at the same time. Note that the tank 96 may be provided as needed, as long as it is not necessarily provided.
[0054] このように既存のトイレの配水系を流用すれば、分岐管 84を付設するだけの簡単な 増設工事で可搬型簡易トイレ装置 10を使用することができる。  As described above, if the existing toilet water distribution system is diverted, the portable toilet device 10 can be used for a simple extension work only by attaching the branch pipe 84.
[0055] 排出ホース 14は、制水筒部 150が既設便器 4内に臨むように、既設便器 4と便座 1 18との間から差し込まれる。挿通の仕方は図 21に示した通りである。  The discharge hose 14 is inserted from between the existing toilet 4 and the toilet seat 118 so that the water control cylinder 150 faces the existing toilet 4. The way of insertion is as shown in FIG.
[0056] 図 4は給水ホース 12の一例を、図 5は排出ホース 14の一例を示す。給水ホース 12 の一端部 12aを上水道管側に接続される端部とし、他端部 12bを可搬型簡易トイレ 装置 10に接続される端部としたとき、一端部 12a及び他端部 12bに各々逆止弁付き の連結部 60A, 60Bが取り付けられている。  FIG. 4 shows an example of the water supply hose 12 and FIG. 5 shows an example of the discharge hose 14. Assuming that one end 12a of the water supply hose 12 is an end connected to the upper water pipe side and the other end 12b is an end connected to the portable portable toilet device 10, the one end 12a and the other end 12b respectively. Connecting parts 60A, 60B with a check valve are attached.
[0057] 排出ホース 14を構成するホース本体 145の一端部 14aに逆止弁付きの連結部 62 Aが付設され、他端部 14bに制水筒部 150が設けられる。一端部 14aは可搬型簡易 トイレ装置 10側に連結される端部である。  A connecting portion 62 A with a check valve is attached to one end 14 a of the hose main body 145 constituting the discharge hose 14, and a water control cylinder 150 is provided at the other end 14 b. One end 14a is an end connected to the portable type portable toilet apparatus 10 side.
[0058] 給水ホース 12は便器本体 20に供給される洗浄水用として使用されるものであるか ら、小径のビュルホースなどを使用することができる。これに対して、排出ホース 14は 、その管内を汚物などを粉砕した流状物が流れるものであるから、給水ホース 12と同 径か僅かに太い径のビュルホースなどを使用することができる。これは固まった汚物 ではなぐ洗浄水と混合した流状物を取り扱うためである。図 5は、給水ホース 12より も大径の排出ホース 14を使用した場合である。 Since the water supply hose 12 is used for the flush water supplied to the toilet body 20, a small diameter bule hose or the like can be used. On the other hand, since the discharge hose 14 is a pipe in which a stream of crushed waste and the like flows in the pipe, a bule hose having the same diameter or a slightly larger diameter than the water supply hose 12 can be used. This is a hardened filth The purpose is to handle the stream mixed with washing water. FIG. 5 shows the case where the discharge hose 14 having a diameter larger than that of the water supply hose 12 is used.
[0059] 給水ホース 12と排出ホース 14とで異なる管径のホースを使用すると、元々太さが違 うために、給水ホース 12を排出ホースとして使用したり、排出ホース 14を給水ホース と間違って連結したりする、初歩的な誤連結作業を確実に防止できる。  [0059] If different diameter hoses are used for the water supply hose 12 and the discharge hose 14, the water supply hose 12 may be used as a discharge hose or the discharge hose 14 may be mistaken for a water supply hose because the thickness is different. It is possible to reliably prevent elementary misconnection work, such as connection.
[0060] 逆止弁付きの連結部 60 (62)は、例えば図 6のように本体 63の中空内部に断面矩 形状の弁作動室 64が設けられ、ここに弁作用をなす球体 65とそれに対する押圧バ ネ 66とが設けられ、水圧が矢印 a方向に作用することで弁が開くようになつている。こ れにより可搬型簡易トイレ装置側と上水道管側からの双方の逆流防止を行っている。  For example, as shown in FIG. 6, a connecting portion 60 (62) having a check valve is provided with a valve operating chamber 64 having a rectangular cross-sectional shape in the hollow inside of the main body 63. A pressure valve 66 for the valve is provided, and the valve is opened by the water pressure acting in the direction of the arrow a. This prevents backflow from both the portable toilet device and the water supply pipe.
[0061] 一方、他方の連結部 60Bにあっては、これを可搬型簡易トイレ装置 10側に連結し たとき、逆止弁の球体 65が押圧パネ 66に抗して後退する凸部(図示せず)を、可搬 型簡易トイレ装置側に設けることで、連結部 60を連結したときには内部の弁が開放さ れて連通状態となり、連結を外したときには内部の弁が閉じ、ホース内の液体が外部 に漏れ出さなレ、ように構成されてレ、る。  On the other hand, in the other connecting portion 60 B, when the connecting portion 60 B is connected to the portable type portable toilet device 10 side, the convex portion (see FIG. (Not shown) is provided on the portable type portable toilet device side so that when the connection portion 60 is connected, the internal valve is opened and brought into communication, and when the connection is released, the internal valve is closed and the inside of the hose is closed. Liquid is leaked to the outside, so that it is configured.
[0062] 排出ホース 14に取り付けられた制水筒部 150は既設便器 4の内部に位置するよう に、この既設便器 4の開口端縁 4a (図 10参照)を乗り越えて取り付けられる。そのとき 、排出ホース 14を固定するためホース抑え 120が使用され、これが既設便器 4の開 口端縁 4aに装着固定される。  The water control cylinder portion 150 attached to the discharge hose 14 is mounted over the open end edge 4 a (see FIG. 10) of the existing toilet 4 so as to be located inside the existing toilet 4. At that time, a hose clamp 120 is used to fix the discharge hose 14, and this is attached and fixed to the open end 4 a of the existing toilet 4.
[0063] 図 7はこのホース抑え 120の具体例を示す。ホース抑え 120は樹脂などで成形され たもので、ホース抑え本体 121は断面「ヮ」の字状をなし、開口端縁 4aに沿った形状 となされている。本体 121の左端部 121aは開口端縁 4aのうち外端縁側を抑える抑え 片として機能する。同じく右端部 121bは開口端縁 4aのうち内側端縁を抑えるための 抑え片として機能する。本体 121の上面には第 1のホース抑え部 123が設けられる。 第 1のホース抑え部 123は「ハ」の字状をなし、その内径部は排出ホース 14よりも僅 かに径大となされている。  FIG. 7 shows an example of this hose clamp 120. The hose clamp 120 is made of resin or the like, and the hose clamp body 121 has a cross-sectional shape of "ヮ" and is shaped along the opening edge 4a. The left end portion 121a of the main body 121 functions as a restraining piece for restraining the outer end edge side of the opening end edge 4a. Similarly, the right end 121b functions as a restraining piece for restraining the inner end edge of the open end edge 4a. A first hose restraining portion 123 is provided on the top surface of the main body 121. The first hose presser 123 is in the shape of a "H", and its inner diameter is slightly larger than the discharge hose 14.
[0064] 右端部 121b側は、左端部 121aよりも大凡 2倍程度長くなされると共に、先端部が 多少外側に反り返るように成形されている。そして、その端部側には外側に向力 よう な第 2のホース抑え部 125が本体 121と一体成形されてレ、る。第 2のホース抑え部 12 5もまた「ハ」の字状をなし、その内径部は排出ホース 14よりも僅かに径大となされて いる。 The right end 121b side is approximately twice as long as the left end 121a, and the tip is shaped so as to be slightly bent outward. Then, at the end portion side, a second hose restraining portion 125 directed outward is integrally molded with the main body 121, and the reed is formed. Second hose retainer 12 5 is also in the shape of a "H", and its inner diameter is slightly larger than the discharge hose 14.
[0065] 図 8はこのホース抑え 120を開口端縁 4a側に装着した状態を示す。図 9は特に便 座 118の底部に設けられた台座 118aの奥側にホース抑え 120が装着されてレ、る場 合を示す。  FIG. 8 shows the hose clamp 120 mounted on the open end 4 a side. FIG. 9 particularly shows the case where the hose clamp 120 is attached to the back side of the pedestal 118 a provided at the bottom of the toilet seat 118.
[0066] 図 10はホース抑え 120の装着状態の断面を示す。排出ホース 14としては、この発 明に係る排出ホース 14が使用される。この排出ホース 14は、そのホース本体 145と、 ホース本体 145の先端部に取り付け固定された制水筒部 150とで構成される。排出 ホース 14は第 1と第 2のホース抑え部 123, 125のそれぞれによってその周面が抑え られながら既設便器 4の内部に引き込まれる。  FIG. 10 shows a cross section of the installed state of the hose clamp 120. The discharge hose 14 according to this invention is used as the discharge hose 14. The discharge hose 14 is composed of the hose body 145 and the water control cylinder 150 attached and fixed to the tip of the hose body 145. The discharge hose 14 is drawn into the existing toilet 4 while its circumferential surface is held down by the first and second hose holding portions 123, 125.
[0067] なお、便座 118を降ろしたとき、台座 118aによって生まれる便座 118底部との空間 内に排出ホース 14が収まるように、排出ホース 14の外径、第 1のホース抑え部 123 の高さや、台座 118aの高さなどが選定されてレ、るものとする。  When the toilet seat 118 is lowered, the outer diameter of the discharge hose 14, the height of the first hose holding portion 123, and the height of the first hose holding portion 123 so that the discharge hose 14 is contained in the space with the bottom of the toilet seat 118 generated by the pedestal 118a. The height of the pedestal 118a, etc. are selected, and they are to be selected.
[0068] 既設便器 4の内部まで引き込まれた排出ホース 14の先端部に取り付けられた制水 筒部 150は、既設便器 4のくびれ部 4b付近に取着されて固定される。例えば、ラッパ 状をなすゴム状の吸着体 148などによって、くびれ部 4bに取着される。吸着体 148を 使用することで、くびれ部 4bから制水筒部 150を取り外すこともできるから制水筒部 1 50の清掃が容易になる。  A control cylinder portion 150 attached to the tip of the discharge hose 14 drawn into the existing toilet 4 is attached and fixed near the neck 4 b of the existing toilet 4. For example, it is attached to the narrow portion 4b by a rubber-like adsorber 148 in a trumpet shape. By using the adsorbent 148, the water control cylinder 150 can be removed from the constricted part 4b, so cleaning of the water control cylinder 150 becomes easy.
[0069] 図 11は制水筒部 150の一例を示す要部断面図である。制水筒部 150はホース本 体 145に対する連結部 151と、この連結部 151に連なって設けられた筒部本体 152 とで構成される。筒部本体 152は円筒体が使用され、その内部には複数の制水片 1 54が設けられる。  FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing an example of the water control cylinder 150. The water control cylinder portion 150 is composed of a connection portion 151 to the hose main body 145 and a cylinder portion main body 152 provided in series with the connection portion 151. A cylindrical body is used for the cylinder main body 152, and a plurality of water control pieces 154 are provided therein.
[0070] 制水片 154は千鳥状に配され、図 11の場合にはほぼ半円状をなす右側制水片 15 4aと、同じくほぼ半円状をなす左側制水片 154bとを有し、これらが所定の間隔を保 持して複数個千鳥状に配される。制水片 154は流状物の流れる方向に突き出すよう にほぼ流れ方向に対し直交するように設けられる。  The water control pieces 154 are arranged in a zigzag shape, and in the case of FIG. 11, have a substantially semicircular right water control piece 154a and a substantially semicircular left water control piece 154b. These are arranged in a plurality of zigzags with a predetermined interval maintained. The water control pieces 154 are provided substantially orthogonal to the flow direction so as to protrude in the flow direction of the flow.
[0071] 制水片 154は排出ホース 14から排出された流状物力 その流速を抑えながら一定 量ずつ流下するようにするための制動片である。制水片 154の個数、大きさ、配列間 隔などは任意であるが、個数が余り多すぎたり、配列間隔が狭いと、流れ下る流状物 がよどんでしまったり、流れ下る時間が長くなつてしまうおそれがあるので、排出ホー ス 14の内径などにあわせて選定する必要がある。図 11の例では、トータル 3個の制 水片 154を使用して制水筒部 150を構成した場合であり、これでも充分な制水効果( 吐出量の制限および減速効果)が得られる。 The water control piece 154 is a braking piece for causing the fluid force discharged from the discharge hose 14 to flow down by a constant amount while suppressing the flow velocity. Between the number, size and arrangement of water control pieces 154 The interval is optional, but if the number is too large or the arrangement interval is too narrow, the flow down may slow down or the flow down time may be long. It is necessary to select according to the inner diameter etc. In the example of FIG. 11, a total of three water control pieces 154 are used to constitute the water control cylinder portion 150, and even with this, a sufficient water control effect (discharge amount restriction and deceleration effect) can be obtained.
[0072] このように制水片 154によって、制水筒部 150の先端開口部における流状物吐出 速度(流速)を減速させることができると共に、その内圧を分散させることができるから 、流状物が圧送されても、減速した状態でほぼ一定量ずつ流状物を吐出させること 力 Sできる。内圧を遁減できるから、排出ホース 14の先端部、つまり制水筒部 150が流 状物の吐出圧の反力によって暴れ出すことはなくなり、流状物の飛散を回避できる。  As described above, since the water discharge speed (flow velocity) at the tip opening of the water control cylinder portion 150 can be reduced by the water control pieces 154, the internal pressure can be dispersed. Even if the pump is pumped, the fluid S can be discharged by a substantially constant amount while decelerating. Since the internal pressure can be reduced, the tip end portion of the discharge hose 14, that is, the water control cylinder portion 150 does not go out of control by the reaction force of the discharge pressure of the fluid, and the scattering of the fluid can be avoided.
[0073] したがって、制水筒部 150の付いた排出ホース 14をトイレシステムの可搬型簡易ト ィレ装置 10と既設便器 4との間に適用すると、汚物を圧送しても、既設便器内全体に 汚物が飛散するようなことがなくなり、衛生的である。  Therefore, if the discharge hose 14 with the water control tube portion 150 is applied between the portable simple toilet device 10 of the toilet system and the existing toilet 4, even if the waste is pumped, the entire inside of the existing toilet is obtained. It is hygienic because it does not scatter the filth.
[0074] 図 12以下はこの制水筒部 150の他の例であって、図 12は図 11と同一の制水片 15 4が使用されるものの、制水片 154の突出方向を多少流下方向に傾けた場合である 。これによつて流状物の通過がよりスムーズとなる。  [0074] FIG. 12 and the following are other examples of the water control cylinder portion 150, and FIG. 12 uses the same water control piece 154 as FIG. If you are inclined to This makes the passage of the stream smoother.
[0075] 図 13の例は、筒部本体 152を円筒体ではなぐ逆漏斗状 (ラッパ状)にした場合で あり、その他の構成は図 11と同じである。下流に向かって開口させることで、流状物 の反力を抑制できるため、流状物の流下に伴う暴れを少なくできる。  The example of FIG. 13 is the case where the cylindrical portion main body 152 is formed into a reverse funnel shape (trumpet shape) which is a cylindrical body, and the other configuration is the same as that of FIG. By opening it downstream, the reaction force of the flow can be suppressed, so that the runaway associated with the flow of the flow can be reduced.
[0076] 図 14は図 13の変形例であって、制水片 154の傾きを図 12の場合と同じようにした 場合である。その効果は図 12と同様である。  FIG. 14 shows a modification of FIG. 13, in which the inclination of the water control piece 154 is made the same as in the case of FIG. The effect is the same as in FIG.
[0077] 図 15は、制水片 154の他に、制水片 154の上部に分流片 156を設けた場合である 。そのため、筒部本体 152は角状体が使用されると共に、分流片 156は図 16に示す ように円弧状をなし、その凸部が上流側を向くように設けられる。  [0077] FIG. 15 shows the case where a diverting piece 156 is provided on the top of the water control piece 154 in addition to the water control piece 154. Therefore, a square body is used for the tubular portion main body 152, and the diverting piece 156 is formed in an arc shape as shown in FIG. 16, and the convex portion thereof is provided so as to face the upstream side.
[0078] 流状物はこの分流片 156に衝突することで、流速が弱められると共に、左右に分流 することで筒部本体 152内を均等に流下するようになるため、制水効果を一層高める こと力 Sできる。  Since the fluid collides with the diverted piece 156, the flow velocity is reduced, and the diverted flow to the left and right uniformly flows down the inside of the tubular portion main body 152, thereby further enhancing the water control effect. That ability S can.
[0079] 図 17は可搬型簡易トイレ装置 10の制御系の一例を示す。上述した電源スィッチ 52 の他に、開閉スィッチ 55および水抜きスィッチ 244が設けられ、それらのオンオフ信 号が制御部 50に供給される。 FIG. 17 shows an example of a control system of the portable toilet device 10. As shown in FIG. Power switch 52 mentioned above In addition, an open / close switch 55 and a drain switch 244 are provided, and the on / off signal thereof is supplied to the control unit 50.
[0080] 電源スィッチ 52は可搬型簡易トイレ装置 10を設置するときにスィッチが投入されるThe power switch 52 is turned on when installing the portable toilet device 10
。これに対し、開閉スィッチ 55は便座 21の上部を閉蓋するための便蓋 23の開閉に 関連してオンオフするスィッチである。したがって、図 1に示すようにこの例では便蓋 2. On the other hand, the open / close switch 55 is a switch that is turned on and off in association with the opening and closing of the toilet lid 23 for closing the upper portion of the toilet seat 21. Therefore, as shown in FIG.
3と対向するように便蓋 23の下面に開閉スィッチ 55 (開閉検知センサースィッチなど) が取り付けられる。水抜きスィッチ 244は例えば便蓋 23よりも奥に設けることができるAn open / close switch 55 (such as an open / close detection sensor switch) is attached to the lower surface of the toilet lid 23 so as to face 3. The drainage switch 244 can be provided, for example, behind the toilet lid 23
。使用頻度が少ないからである。 . It is because the frequency of use is low.
[0081] CPUで構成されたこの制御部 50からの制御信号によって上述した排出用電磁弁 2The solenoid valve for exhaustion 2 described above according to the control signal from the control unit 50 configured by the CPU
4、給水用電磁弁 32、洗浄用電磁弁 33、粉砕用モータ 42およびエアコンプレッサ 24, Solenoid valve for water supply 32, Solenoid valve for cleaning 33, Motor for crushing 42 and Air compressor 2
00の各駆動状態が制御される。 Each driving state of 00 is controlled.
[0082] 図 18はその制御タイミング例を示す。この可搬型簡易トイレ装置 10の場合には、ト ィレが使用されていないときは開閉蓋である蓋本体 212は閉じられた状態にあるもの とする。 FIG. 18 shows an example of the control timing. In the case of the portable type portable toilet apparatus 10, it is assumed that the lid main body 212, which is an open / close lid, is closed when the tile is not used.
[0083] 可搬型簡易トイレ装置 10は便蓋 23を開けて使用する。便蓋 23の開操作は開閉ス イッチ 55 (開閉検知センサースィッチなど)によって検出される(図 18の A)。便蓋 23 を開けているうちに用を足す。排泄物が蓋本体 212に落下すると、その自重によって 蓋本体 212が開いて、排泄物は溜まり部 18のトラップ水内に落下する(図 2参照)。 排泄物が落下すると、蓋本体 212は自動的に閉じる。これは蓋本体 212が常時縮径 部 230側に付勢されているからである。  The portable toilet device 10 is used by opening the toilet lid 23. The opening operation of the toilet lid 23 is detected by the open / close switch 55 (such as an open / close detection sensor switch) (A in FIG. 18). Use it while the toilet lid 23 is open. When the excrement falls on the lid main body 212, the lid main body 212 is opened by its own weight, and the excrement falls into the trap water of the reservoir 18 (see FIG. 2). When the waste drops, the lid body 212 closes automatically. This is because the lid main body 212 is always urged toward the reduced diameter portion 230 side.
[0084] 排便の用が済んだら便蓋 23を閉じる(図 18の A)。閉蓋と判断されると、期間 Taに 亘つて排泄物に対する粉砕処理がなされる(図 18の B)。なお、便蓋 23を閉じる動作 を行う代わりに、手動操作によって開閉スィッチ 55に相当するような始動スィッチを作 動させて粉砕処理の開始がなされるようにしてもよい。粉砕処理時間 Taは汚物やトイ レットペーパーを充分粉砕できる時間に選定される。通常は 20秒以下、好ましくは 5 〜10秒程度の時間に設定される。  [0084] When the bowel movement is finished, the toilet lid 23 is closed (A in Fig. 18). If it is judged that the lid is closed, the excrement is crushed for a period Ta (FIG. 18B). Note that instead of performing the operation of closing the toilet lid 23, a start switch corresponding to the open / close switch 55 may be operated by a manual operation to start the crushing process. Crushing time Ta is selected to be a time sufficient to crush dirt and toilet paper. Usually, the time is set to 20 seconds or less, preferably about 5 to 10 seconds.
[0085] 粉砕処理が終了すると、エアコンプレッサ 200が駆動されて、溜まり部 18の内部に 圧縮空気が送給されて加圧される(図 18の E)。加圧処理時間 Tbは溜まり部 18内の 内圧が所定値 (例えば 2気圧)まで上昇する時間に設定される。内圧の所定値とは、 排出ホース 14を介して既設便器 4内に流状物を確実に圧送して排出できる程度の 圧力を言う。実際には内圧の所定値となる時間 Tbが予め設定され、この時間 Tbが力 ゥントされる。 When the grinding process is completed, the air compressor 200 is driven to supply compressed air to the inside of the reservoir 18 and pressurize it (E in FIG. 18). Pressure treatment time Tb is in the reservoir 18 It is set at the time when the internal pressure rises to a predetermined value (for example 2 atm). The predetermined value of the internal pressure means a pressure enough to reliably pump and discharge the fluid into the existing toilet 4 via the discharge hose 14. In practice, a time Tb at which the internal pressure becomes a predetermined value is preset, and this time Tb is forced.
[0086] 加圧時間 Tbが経過すると、エアコンプレッサ 200を駆動した状態で、つまり圧縮空 気を溜まり部 18の内部に送給した状態で、排出用電磁弁 24が駆動される(図 18の D)。排出用電磁弁 24が駆動されて排出口 27が開けられると、溜まり部 18内のトラッ プ水(流状物)は、圧縮空気によって一気に圧送されて、排出ホース 14側へと排出さ れる。排出ホース 14は既設便器 4に連結されているので、粉砕手段 40によって粉砕 された排泄物が既設便器 4側に排出される。  When the pressurizing time Tb elapses, the exhaust solenoid valve 24 is driven in a state where the air compressor 200 is driven, that is, in a state where compressed air is supplied to the inside of the reservoir portion 18 (see FIG. 18). D). When the discharge solenoid valve 24 is driven and the discharge port 27 is opened, the trap water (flow) in the reservoir 18 is pumped at once by compressed air and discharged to the discharge hose 14 side. Since the discharge hose 14 is connected to the existing toilet 4, the excrement crushed by the crushing means 40 is discharged to the existing toilet 4 side.
[0087] 圧送期間 Tcは排出ホース 14の設置長によっても相違する力 排出ホース 14内に 流状物が残留しないようにするため、通常の場合には比較的長めの時間、例えば 10 〜 30秒程度に設定される。  [0087] The pumping period Tc is different depending on the installation length of the discharge hose 14 In order to prevent the fluid from remaining in the discharge hose 14, a relatively long time, for example, 10 to 30 seconds is usually obtained. Set to a degree.
[0088] 圧送期間 Tcが経過すると、排出用電磁弁 24への通電が解除されると共に、ェアコ ンプレッサ 200の駆動を停止する(図 18の D, E)。これで、排出口 27が閉じられる。 その後、給水用電磁弁 32が作動して溜まり部 18内への給水が開始される(図 18の C)。その給水時間 Tdは、溜まり部 18内のトラップ水が所定量となる注水時間に設定 される。ここに、所定量とはトラップ水の水面が排出部 22の屈曲部を超えるまでの貯 水量を言う。溜まり部 18への注水が完了することで、待機状態となる。  When the pumping period Tc has elapsed, the power to the discharge solenoid valve 24 is released, and the drive of the reservoir compressor 200 is stopped (D, E in FIG. 18). The outlet 27 is now closed. Thereafter, the water supply solenoid valve 32 operates to start water supply into the reservoir 18 (C in FIG. 18). The water supply time Td is set to a water injection time when the trap water in the reservoir 18 becomes a predetermined amount. Here, the predetermined amount refers to the amount of water stored until the water surface of the trap water exceeds the bent portion of the discharge part 22. It will be in a standby state when the water injection to the accumulation part 18 is completed.
[0089] なお、この例では、図 18の Cに示すように給水用の電磁弁 32の作動に同期して洗 浄用の電磁弁 33も作動させている。この電磁弁 33が作動すると、洗浄ホース 240を 介して溜まり部 18内への注水、具体的には蓋本体 212の裏面への噴射および溜まり 部 18の壁面への噴射が行われる。この洗浄水の噴射によって、蓋本体 212の裏面 および溜まり部 18の壁面の洗浄が行われるから、蓋本体 212と溜まり部 18内を常に 清潔に保つことができる。  In this example, as shown in C of FIG. 18, the solenoid valve 33 for cleaning is also operated in synchronization with the operation of the solenoid valve 32 for water supply. When the solenoid valve 33 operates, water injection into the reservoir 18 through the cleaning hose 240, specifically, injection to the back surface of the lid body 212 and injection to the wall surface of the reservoir 18 is performed. Since the back surface of the lid main body 212 and the wall surface of the reservoir portion 18 are cleaned by the injection of the cleaning water, the inside of the lid main body 212 and the reservoir portion 18 can be always kept clean.
[0090] 溜まり部 18内への給水と蓋本体 212などに対する洗浄とを同時に行うのではなぐ 溜まり部 18内への給水を行う前、つまり流状物の圧送'排出処理が終了してから洗 浄処理を行って、そのときの洗浄水も同時に圧送 ·排出するようにしてもよい。したが つて、溜まり部 18内への給水はその後、電磁弁 24を閉じてから行うことになる。 It is not possible to simultaneously feed water into the reservoir 18 and wash the lid main body 212 etc. Before feeding water into the reservoir 18, that is, after the pumping-out process of the fluid is completed, washing is not performed. It is also possible to carry out cleaning treatment and simultaneously pump and discharge the washing water at that time. But After that, the water supply into the reservoir 18 is performed after the solenoid valve 24 is closed.
[0091] 可搬型の簡易トイレ装置 10を移動したり、撤去するときには、溜まり部 18内のトラッ プ水は排出しておいた方が好ましい。この水抜き処理は、上述した排出処理とは独 立して行われる。その場合には、図 19に示すように水抜きスィッチ 244をオンにして 、エアコンプレッサ 200を作動させる(図 19の A, C) 0エアコンプレッサ 200の始動に よって溜まり部 18内は加圧される(図 19の C)。期間 Tfに亘る加圧処理が終了すると 、排出用電磁弁 24が作動して所定期間 Tgに亘り排出口が開けられる(図 19の B)。 [0091] When moving or removing the portable simplified toilet apparatus 10, it is preferable to drain the trap water in the reservoir section 18. This drainage process is performed independently of the above-mentioned drainage process. In that case, turn on the drainage switch 244 and operate the air compressor 200 as shown in FIG. 19 (A, C in FIG. 19) 0 The inside of the reservoir 18 is pressurized by starting the air compressor 200. (C in Figure 19). When the pressure treatment for the period Tf is completed, the discharge solenoid valve 24 operates to open the discharge port for a predetermined period Tg (FIG. 19B).
[0092] この加圧圧送によってトラップ水を溜まり部 18内から排出することができる。そして、 エアコンプレッサ 200の駆動が停止されてから若干時間 ATfを置いて排出用電磁弁 24を閉じる。こうすることで、トラップ水の排出処理 (水抜き処理)が完了する。ここで、 期間 Tfは上述した時間 Tbに、期間 Tgは時間 Tcにセットすればよい。 Trapped water can be discharged from the interior of the reservoir 18 by this pressurized and pressure-feed. Then, after the driving of the air compressor 200 is stopped, a short time ATf is set to close the discharge solenoid valve 24. In this way, trap water discharge processing (water drain processing) is completed. Here, the period Tf may be set to the time Tb described above, and the period Tg may be set to the time Tc.
[0093] なお、この発明の思想を逸脱することなぐ種々の変形変更ができることは明らかで ある。 It is obvious that various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0094] この発明では、介護施設や在宅介護などの介護補助装置として使用することができ る。 In the present invention, it can be used as a care assisting device for a nursing home or home care.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] ホース本体と、  [1] With hose body,
このホース本体の先端に取り付けられた制水筒部とからなり、  It consists of a water control cylinder attached to the tip of this hose body,
この制水筒部は、その内部に複数の制水片が設けられた  This water control cylinder part was provided with a plurality of water control pieces in its inside.
ことを特徴とする排出ホース。  Exhaust hose characterized by.
[2] 上記制水筒部は、筒状体か、逆漏斗状筒体であって、  [2] The water control cylinder part is a tubular body or an inverted funnel-like tubular body, and
上記複数の制水片がその内部に千鳥状に配列された  The multiple pieces of water control were arranged in a zigzag form inside
ことを特徴とする請求項 1記載の排出ホース。  The discharge hose according to claim 1, characterized in that:
[3] 既設トイレと可搬型簡易トイレ装置とで構成され、 [3] It consists of an existing toilet and a portable portable toilet device,
簡易トイレ装置には汚物排出用の排出ホースが連結され、  The simple toilet equipment is connected with a discharge hose for waste discharge,
上記排出ホースの先端に取り付けられた制水筒部は、上記既設トイレの便器と便座 の間を介して上記便器の内部に固定される  The water control cylinder attached to the tip of the discharge hose is fixed to the inside of the toilet through the space between the toilet of the existing toilet and the toilet seat.
ことを特徴とするトイレシステム。  A toilet system characterized by
[4] 上記可搬型簡易トイレ装置は、圧送式の水洗トイレであって、 [4] The portable type portable toilet device is a pumping type flush toilet, and
便器の開口部の近傍から洗浄水が給水される給水口と、該開口部の奥底に設けら れた溜まり部と、該溜まり部と連通して上記排出ホースが連結される排出口とを備え た便器本体と、  It has a water supply port to which wash water is supplied from the vicinity of the opening of the toilet bowl, a reservoir provided at the bottom of the opening, and a discharge port connected to the reservoir and connected with the discharge hose. The toilet bowl body,
上記溜まり部に配設された汚物の粉砕手段と、  Means for crushing waste disposed in the above reservoir;
上記溜まり部の上方側に設けられると共に、上記汚物の粉砕物を圧送する粉砕物 圧送手段と、  Pulverized material pumping means provided on the upper side of the accumulation portion and pumping the pulverized matter of the soil;
上記粉砕物圧送手段の上方側に配設されると共に、上記溜まり部を密閉する開閉 蓋とを備える  An open / close lid disposed on the upper side of the crushed material pumping means and sealing the accumulation portion.
ことを特徴とする請求項 3記載のトイレシステム。  The toilet system according to claim 3, characterized in that.
[5] 上記排出口は、近傍に開閉弁機構を備え、 [5] The discharge port is provided with an on-off valve mechanism in the vicinity,
上記粉砕物圧送手段を作動させて上記密閉された空間の内圧が所定以上に上昇 したときに上記開閉弁機構を開放することで、上記既設トイレの汚物を上記便器側に 圧送する  The waste material of the existing toilet is pumped to the toilet side by opening the on-off valve mechanism when the crushed material pumping means is operated and the internal pressure of the sealed space rises above a predetermined level.
ことを特徴とする請求項 4記載のトイレシステム。  The toilet system according to claim 4, characterized in that.
PCT/JP2007/052709 2006-02-17 2007-02-15 Discharge hose and toilet system using the same WO2007094400A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/279,606 US20100229295A1 (en) 2006-02-17 2007-02-15 Drain hose and toilet system using the same
EP20070714239 EP1985769A1 (en) 2006-02-17 2007-02-15 Discharge hose and toilet system using the same

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006-041130 2006-02-17
JP2006041130A JP2007217996A (en) 2006-02-17 2006-02-17 Discharge hose and toilet system using it

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007094400A1 true WO2007094400A1 (en) 2007-08-23

Family

ID=38371579

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2007/052709 WO2007094400A1 (en) 2006-02-17 2007-02-15 Discharge hose and toilet system using the same

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20100229295A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1985769A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2007217996A (en)
CN (1) CN101389816A (en)
WO (1) WO2007094400A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109736401A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-05-10 金纯信 Turbine power drawing-in type closestool
CN111677073A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-18 张顺利 Closestool with dredging and blocking functions

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5537452B2 (en) * 2011-01-24 2014-07-02 パナソニックエイジフリーライフテック株式会社 Portable toilet device
FR2995644B1 (en) * 2012-09-20 2015-05-29 Victor Jean Ballestra WATER FLOW RETARDER FOR SANITARY MILL
FR3014966B1 (en) * 2013-12-16 2016-08-05 Victor Jean Ballestra DEVICE FOR BRAKING A FLOW OF WATER IN AN EVACUATION DUCT
US20160102449A1 (en) * 2014-10-13 2016-04-14 Bruce J. McNamee Flushable Campsite Toilet
US20170370088A1 (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-12-28 Boxes Direct Limited Toilet installations
DE102017001775A1 (en) * 2017-02-20 2018-08-23 Armin Rühle Flushing and cleaning system and flushing procedure for a toilet
FR3089238A1 (en) * 2018-12-04 2020-06-05 Antar Cherrara LOW WATER CONSUMPTION PRESSURIZED TOILET BOWL SYSTEM
WO2021005409A1 (en) * 2019-07-11 2021-01-14 Das Dharm A water conservation toilet system
JP7190611B2 (en) * 2020-06-26 2022-12-15 三菱電機ビルソリューションズ株式会社 Drainage device
CN112369950A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-19 金铉皓 Intelligent waterless closestool with excrement treatment function

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0262998U (en) * 1988-10-26 1990-05-10
JPH04101097U (en) * 1991-02-08 1992-09-01 日本電信電話株式会社 Splash prevention equipment for pressure drainage
JP2000008442A (en) * 1998-06-23 2000-01-11 Hiroshi Fujita Toilet device
JP2001275885A (en) * 2000-01-25 2001-10-09 Denso Corp Portable toilet
US20030229939A1 (en) * 2002-06-14 2003-12-18 Berman Claude L. Positive pressure waste transfer system
JP2004027579A (en) * 2002-06-25 2004-01-29 Kubota Corp De-energizing pipe for sewage

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2805534B2 (en) * 1990-06-30 1998-09-30 京セラ株式会社 Image element array chip mounting method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0262998U (en) * 1988-10-26 1990-05-10
JPH04101097U (en) * 1991-02-08 1992-09-01 日本電信電話株式会社 Splash prevention equipment for pressure drainage
JP2000008442A (en) * 1998-06-23 2000-01-11 Hiroshi Fujita Toilet device
JP2001275885A (en) * 2000-01-25 2001-10-09 Denso Corp Portable toilet
US20030229939A1 (en) * 2002-06-14 2003-12-18 Berman Claude L. Positive pressure waste transfer system
JP2004027579A (en) * 2002-06-25 2004-01-29 Kubota Corp De-energizing pipe for sewage

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109736401A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-05-10 金纯信 Turbine power drawing-in type closestool
CN111677073A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-18 张顺利 Closestool with dredging and blocking functions
CN111677073B (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-10-26 张顺利 Closestool with dredging and blocking functions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2007217996A (en) 2007-08-30
US20100229295A1 (en) 2010-09-16
CN101389816A (en) 2009-03-18
EP1985769A1 (en) 2008-10-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2007094400A1 (en) Discharge hose and toilet system using the same
JP2007217995A (en) Toilet equipment
WO2006104231A1 (en) Portable facilitated toilet apparatus
US6332229B1 (en) Automated flap and cup cleaner water-saving toilet
GB2083092A (en) A toilet system
US3183525A (en) Method and means for operating a toilet in a fallout shelter
US20090126093A1 (en) Toilet device
JP4064994B2 (en) Vacuum toilet equipment
JP2000027251A (en) Sewer system
US4347142A (en) Effluent treatment in a non-polluting toilet system
JP3821025B2 (en) Pressure drainage device and pressure drainage toilet using the same
JP2007239263A (en) Simple toilet equipment and toilet equipment
JP2011012545A (en) Portable toilet
CA2358725A1 (en) Continuous carpet cleaning system
JP4604872B2 (en) Toilet system
JP2001271406A (en) Toilet device
JP4701828B2 (en) Portable toilet device
JP4482928B2 (en) Pumping device
JPH0743239Y2 (en) Sewage crushing pumping device
JP4701787B2 (en) Portable toilet
JP4701956B2 (en) Simple toilet device
AU739699B2 (en) Device for saving water
JPH0790899A (en) Garbage transferring device and garbage disposal device
CN212739270U (en) Self-cleaning structure of garbage can for toilet
JP2007239264A (en) Toilet equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2007714239

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 200780005899.4

Country of ref document: CN

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE