CN101389816A - Discharge hose and toilet system using the same - Google Patents
Discharge hose and toilet system using the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101389816A CN101389816A CNA2007800058994A CN200780005899A CN101389816A CN 101389816 A CN101389816 A CN 101389816A CN A2007800058994 A CNA2007800058994 A CN A2007800058994A CN 200780005899 A CN200780005899 A CN 200780005899A CN 101389816 A CN101389816 A CN 101389816A
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- water
- drain hose
- toilet
- reservoir
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/10—Waste-disintegrating apparatus combined with the bowl
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
- E03D11/025—Combined with wash-basins, urinals, flushing devices for chamber-pots, bed-pans, or the like
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/012—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system combined with movable closure elements in the bowl outlet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
A tubular water control portion 150 is attached to a tip end of a drain hose body 14. The tubular water control portion is a tubular member or a tube which is formed as a reverse-funnel configuration (a flare configuration) and contains a plurality of water control pieces therein. The water control pieces are formed so as to be arranged in the staggered manner so that the discharging amount can be kept as constant as possible and the discharging speed can be reduced. An amount of discharged mixture (excrement or the like) discharging from a tip end of the drain hose body is almost kept constant and discharging speed (flow speed) thereof is suppressed by the tubular water control portion 150, so that waving etc. of the tip end of the drain hose can be avoided while the fluidized mixture (the excrement) is delivered from a portable toilet device with pressure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly by the front end in drain hose main body, the drain hose that the runout etc. of the drain hose main body producing when discharging force feed thing is eliminated by water drum processed portion is set, relate to the Toilet system that the dirt etc. of a kind of institute force feed can not disperse in toilet.
Background technology
Old man and handicapped being difficult to for needs nurse enter the indoor people who establishes washroom etc., have developed between a kind of movable Simple sanitary and have installed.
Between this movable Simple sanitary, device forms and can be arranged on indoor chair-type, is sitting in and on chair, gets final product excrements.On device between this movable Simple sanitary, be provided with for make flushing water in toilet mobile water hose, for discharging the drain hose of dirt and the unit of force feed dirt.Utilization has been established washroom and has been carried out above-mentioned feedwater and discharge.
Utilize this Toilet system of washroom being processed by the dirt installing between movable Simple sanitary of having established for example can form the Toilet system shown in Figure 20.
Toilet system shown in Figure 20 is that a corridor 2 in the face of room 1 arranges the example of having established washroom 3.In establishing washroom 3, be provided with toilet 4 and rinse with water injecting tank 5.Along corridor, 2 are provided with in this example as the room 6 in bedroom, are for example provided with bed 7 in room 6.In the part in room 6, place between movable Simple sanitary and install 10, without going to, establish washroom 3, utilize and between this Simple sanitary, install 10 and get final product excrements.
Between this movable Simple sanitary, installing 10 is water wash type washrooms.Therefore, be provided with to water unit and drainage cell, as be connected to the water hose 12 of water unit with water-supply line, as the drain hose 14 of deliverying unit, be directed into and choose a place to give a banquet on closet 4.
Although drain hose 14 can be connected with sewer, if drain hose 14 is connected with sewer, need to carry out pipe distribution operation, cost increases.In the situation that choose a place to give a banquet, on closet 4, be provided with the connecting portion of drain hose 14 use, owing to must transforming toilet, or prepare new toilet, cost increases equally.Figure 20 is the view that directly utilizes toilet.
In the situation that directly utilizing toilet, for example, the leading section of drain hose 14 is connected as illustrated in fig. 21.In this example, utilize and to be arranged on toilet seat 118 pedestal 118a gap that obtain and that chosen a place to give a banquet between closet 4 below and to make drain hose 14 through this gap.Simple flexible pipe securing member 120 has been installed on the toilet seat 118 of closet 4 of choosing a place to give a banquet.Although the front end 14b of drain hose 14 is freely, also can be fixed on the inside of the closet 4 of having chosen a place to give a banquet.
Summary of the invention
If directly utilize choosing a place to give a banquet closet 4 and drain hose 14 is set shown in Figure 21, only utilize the hydraulic pressure of flushing water likely to make dirt be trapped in drain hose 14, therefore,, as installing 10 between movable Simple sanitary, be preferably between the water flushing sanitation of force feed type.
In the time of between the water flushing sanitation that forms pressure sending type, therefore due to pressurization pressure is to a certain degree applied on drain hose 14, likely at the leading section 14b that dirt is caused to drain hose 14 because of this pressurization pressure during from the interior ejection of drain hose 14 runout or disorderly quiver brokenly.If leading section 14b is runout brokenly, dirt likely disperses in the closet 4 of choosing a place to give a banquet, and is therefore unfavorable for health.
Although considered leading section 14b be fixed in the closet 4 of choosing a place to give a banquet or leading section 14b sunk in the occluded water (flushing water) of the closet 4 of choosing a place to give a banquet, even but in this case, if the excessive velocities that dirt is discharged, still can not effectively suppress dirt and disperse.
In order to solve above-mentioned the problems of the prior art, the present invention has been proposed.The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Toilet system that can effectively suppress the drain hose that effluent disperses and use this drain hose.
In order to address the above problem, the drain hose of the present invention that technical scheme 1 is recorded consists of hose main body and the water drum processed portion that is arranged on the front end of this hose main body, and the inside of this water drum processed portion is provided with staggered a plurality of water sheet processed.
In addition, the Toilet system of the present invention that technical scheme 3 is recorded forms by establishing device between washroom and movable Simple sanitary, on device between this Simple sanitary, connect for discharging the drain hose of dirt, the water drum processed portion that is arranged on above-mentioned drain hose front end is by being fixed to the inside of above-mentioned toilet between the above-mentioned toilet of having established washroom and toilet seat.
In the present invention, water drum processed portion is arranged on the front end of drain hose main body.Water drum processed portion controls spray volume and the spouting velocity (flow velocity) of the ejecta (dirt etc.) of the leading section ejection from drain hose main body.Water drum processed portion is cylindrical body or the cylindrical shell of funnel-form (horn-like) of falling, and its inside is provided with a plurality of water sheets processed.
Water sheet processed is with staggered arrangement, to keep as much as possible spray volume constant and slow down spouting velocity (flow velocity).But, can select the arrangement pitches of the length of water sheet processed, width and water sheet processed, quantity etc., guarantee not hinder the ejection of ejecta.
Utilize water sheet processed can make stream shape thing spouting velocity (flow velocity) in the front end opening of water drum processed portion slow down and make and press and disperse in it, even if therefore convection current shape thing carries out force feed, also can under deceleration regime, show greatly a certain amount of successively discharging jet shape thing.Owing to can making interior pressure successively decrease, so the leading section of drain hose can disorderly not quiver because flowing the reaction force of the ejection pressure of shape thing, can avoid flowing shape thing and disperse.
Therefore,, if this drain hose be applied between the movable Simple sanitary of constructing Toilet system to device and chosen a place to give a banquet between closet, even if dirt is carried out to force feed, dirt can not disperse in the whole closet of having chosen a place to give a banquet yet, very health.
Between movable Simple sanitary, device is the washing washroom of pressure sending type.Between Simple sanitary, device comprises nightstool body, and this nightstool body has near admission port from supplying with flushing water the peristome of toilet, be arranged on the reservoir of depths of this peristome and the outlet opening being communicated with this reservoir.
Dirt pulverizing unit has been installed in reservoir.Above reservoir, be provided with the crushed material force feed unit that the crushed material of dirt is carried out to force feed, and the upper side in this crushed material force feed unit is provided with reservoir is carried out to airtight open-close lid.Outlet opening side at nightstool body is provided with open and close valve (discharge electromagnetic valve).
Once dirts etc. are fallen on open-close lid, its weight make the leading section of open-close lid and the edge of reducing diameter part separated, dirt is automatically fallen in reservoir by its deadweight.After defecation, open-close lid is closed automatically, so reservoir can be again automatically airtight.Can block from the stench of dirt and hide pulverizing unit.
Drive pulverizing unit, so that dirt is pulverized.Dirt is carried out after pulverization process, by compressed air delivery in reservoir, to pressurizeing in reservoir (2 atmospheric pressure left and right).Then, by opening discharge electromagnetic valve, the stream shape thing after pulverizing is pressed to via drain hose closet one side of choosing a place to give a banquet.By this force feed, process and stream shape thing can be discharged to the closet of choosing a place to give a banquet, and can not be trapped in drain hose.
If make the flushing of supplying water to device between Simple sanitary form one with water hose and above-mentioned drain hose, the installation of these flexible pipes, dismantle and draw around becoming easy.
Invention effect
In the present invention, provide the drain hose that disposes water drum processed portion.And, in the present invention, provide the Toilet system that is equipped with this drain hose.
Owing to can be suppressed to flow spray volume and the spouting velocity of shape thing by water drum processed portion, therefore can avoid when discharge currents shape thing drain hose leading section disorderly to quiver etc.Therefore,, in being equipped with the Toilet system of this drain hose, the unrest of drain hose leading section is quivered owing to can suppress dirt to be discharged in the closet of choosing a place to give a banquet time, therefore, can provide the Toilet system of health.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view that shows the key position of an example of installing between movable Simple sanitary of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that shows the use state installing between the movable Simple sanitary shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows to drain hose, to be connected to the schematic diagram of establishing the example on toilet device;
Fig. 4 is the view that is shown to the topology example of water tube hose;
Fig. 5 is the view that shows the topology example of drain hose;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of key position that shows an example of one way valve;
Fig. 7 is that demonstration is with respect to the view of an example of the flexible pipe securing member of drain hose;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view that shows the key position of the state after flexible pipe securing member is arranged on the closet of choosing a place to give a banquet;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view that shows other key positions of the state after flexible pipe securing member is arranged on the closet of choosing a place to give a banquet;
Figure 10 is the sectional view that shows the key position of the state after drain hose is arranged on the closet of choosing a place to give a banquet;
Figure 11 is the sectional view (one) of the key position of the water drum processed portion that uses of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the sectional view (its two) of the key position of the water drum processed portion that uses of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the sectional view (its three) of the key position of the water drum processed portion that uses of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the sectional view (its four) of the key position of the water drum processed portion that uses of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the sectional view (its five) of the key position of the water drum processed portion that uses of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the sectional view of I-I line of Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the system drawing that shows an example of the control system of installing between movable Simple sanitary of the present invention;
Figure 18 is for the oscillogram of the action of installing between movable Simple sanitary is described;
Figure 19 is for the oscillogram of draining action is described;
Figure 20 is the view that shows an example of Toilet system;
Figure 21 shows that drain hose is with respect to the sectional view of the installation example of the closet of choosing a place to give a banquet.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings to drain hose of the present invention and use the preferred embodiment of the Toilet system of this drain hose to be elaborated.Be applicable between movable Simple sanitary of the present invention device preferably subsidiary buttocks pre-washing function namely between the Simple sanitary of subsidiary so-called warm water flushing toilet seat, install.In explanation below, omitted the explanation to the equipment of warm water flushing toilet seat.Between movable Simple sanitary, device is applicable to foreign formula washing washroom.
As shown in figure 20, Toilet system of the present invention installs 10 by establishing, the water hose 12 connecting between them and drain hose 14 is formed between washroom 3, movable Simple sanitary.Owing to having illustrated, no longer this is elaborated the structure shown in Figure 20 at this above.Having established washroom 3 is also foreign formula washing washroom.Between movable Simple sanitary, installing 10 is washing washrooms of pressure sending type.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view that shows the key position of an example can being applicable to install between the movable Simple sanitary of pressure sending type of the present invention 10.Between this movable Simple sanitary, install 10 and there is nightstool body 20.Although nightstool body 20 has the funnelform section configuration almost identical with common rinsing type washroom (foreign formula washroom),, its global shape forms case shape.And in the last few years, there is the strong trend of pursuing interior decoration key element, nightstool body is non-employing case shape not necessarily, for example, also can adopt the armed chair-type nightstool body of tool.
In order to alleviate the weight of nightstool body 20, in this example, although nightstool body 20 is plastic molded article, also can use other materials such as pottery.Toilet seat 21 is positioned at upper opening portion one side of nightstool body 20, and is provided with the toilet cover 23 that toilet seat 21 and upper opening portion are sealed.
The reservoir 18 of ponding and dirt is formed on the bottom of nightstool body 20.Be provided with and be communicated with reservoir 18 and section is roughly the discharge portion 22 of " ヘ " word shape, drain hose 14 of the present invention is connected on outlet opening 27.
The position that section is roughly " ヘ " word shape is commonly referred to as S trap.Therefore, in this example, connecting portion 26 is set on the back part 20b of nightstool body 20, and in the inside of nightstool body 20, near connecting portion 26, is provided as the electromagnetic valve 24 of open and close valve performance function.The shape that is roughly " ヘ " word shape of the discharge portion 22 being communicated with reservoir 18 also can adopt other shapes outside shape shown, such as P type, U-shaped, bowl type etc.Adopt above-mentioned shape all can obtain identical action effect.
Near the top of nightstool body 20, on the wall 18a of discharge portion one side, be provided with the admission port 28 of flushing water.Be provided with tube connector 30 being arranged between connecting portion 34 on main body back part 20b and this admission port 28.This tube connector 30 adopts branched pipe, and the electromagnetic valve 32 for flushing water is controlled has been installed on the tube connector 30 towards admission port 28.Can be controlled by 32 pairs of water of supplying with from the water hose 12 being connected with connecting portion 34 of this electromagnetic valve.
Rinse flexible pipe (cleaning hose) 240 connected by the tube connector 30 of electromagnetic valve 33Yu branch.The leading section that rinses flexible pipe 240 arranges to such an extent that be projected into the upside of the ponding water surface of reservoir 18.The water filling being caused by this flushing flexible pipe 240 (being actually injection), cleans in ponding the portion 18 and the inside of lid main body 212 can resembling hereinafter described.
Elastomeric leaking prevents from managing 29 and is inserted between admission port 28 and wall 18a, and leaks and prevent from managing 242 and be also inserted into and rinse in the reservoir 18 that flexible pipe 240 runs through, to prevent that water from leaking into outside.
The pulverizing unit 40 of excreta etc. is arranged on the bottom of reservoir 18, pulverizing unit 40 is unit of pulverizing accumulating in dirt (excreta etc.) in reservoir 18 and toilet paper (being below referred to as dirt), and the stream shape thing after pulverizing mixes with ponding and is discharged from.
The control part 50 consisting of CPU etc. is arranged on the inner side of bottom panel 20c.Electromagnetic valve 24 for above-mentioned discharge, by control part 50 sequential according to the rules, with official hour, controlled to each driving of solenoid valve for water 32,33, motor 42 etc.It is upper that the power switch 52 of control part 50 use is arranged on main body back part 20b, on-off switch 55 (will be described hereinafter) also can be arranged on face in main body upper and be arranged on toilet cover 23 below on.
Between movable Simple sanitary, install 10 and also there is following structure.As shown in Figure 1, for the compressed air delivery of regulation is arranged on to the assigned position on the lower of ,Qie Bi admission port, top 28 of the reservoir 18 of nightstool body 20 with force feed unit 200 to the crushed material of reservoir 18.On the top of this reservoir 18 and a side slightly more top than the installation site of force feed unit 200, be provided with reducing diameter part 230.And, be provided with and can to reservoir 18, carry out airtight opening/closing mechanism 210 by sealing this reducing diameter part 230 on below this reducing diameter part 230.
In nightstool body 20, also air compressor 200 can be set, even if arrange, from the outside of apparatus main body between movable Simple sanitary, import compressed-air actuated mechanism, also can obtain identical effect.
Reducing diameter part 230 can form annular flange portion, towards the outstanding specific length of inner face of reservoir 18.Above-mentioned carrier pipe 204 is between the ponding and reducing diameter part 230 of reservoir 18.
Reducing diameter part 230 can resemble as shown in Figure 1 integral body a little towards discharge portion 22 lopsidedness.The opening/closing mechanism 210 that side being provided with can be sealed reducing diameter part 230 below reducing diameter part 230.Opening/closing mechanism 210 can be rotary type and slidingtype.In the example depicted in fig. 1, opening/closing mechanism 210 is rotary type.
In this example, owing to being rotary type, therefore there is the lid main body 212 that forms opening/closing mechanism 210.One end, the right part in examples shown of lid main body 212 forms rotates axial region 214, this rotation axial region 214 relatively nightstool body 20 freely to rotate axle be supported in nightstool body 20, and be positioned on the lower face 232 of reducing diameter part 230.Be supported on nightstool body 20 its shaft supporting part watertight.
To lid main body 212 application of forces, make edge 234 butts below of its side face and reducing diameter part 230.Lid main body 212 has along the shape of edge 234 below, and the spring 216 of conventionally application of force being used is wound on and rotates between axial region 214 and the wall of lower face 232, so that lid main body 212 contacts and the inside of reservoir 18 is sealed in edge 234 below with this.
As mentioned above, because reducing diameter part 230 is a little towards discharge portion 22 lopsidedness, the lid main body 212 that therefore forms opening/closing mechanism 210 itself is also installed towards discharge portion 22 lopsidedness.If tilt as described above mounting cover main body 212, the excreta falling can not remain in and cover the upper of main body 212 above, and falls in reservoir 18 (with reference to Fig. 2).
The leading section of above-mentioned flushing flexible pipe 240 is arranged in reservoir 18 at a certain angle, so that can be simultaneously to a part of jet douche water that covers the inside side of main body 212 and the side face of reservoir 18.In this example, as shown in Figure 1, rinse flexible pipe 240 and be arranged near the rotation axial region 214 that covers main body 212, and by watertight be mounted on its underpart side.
Fig. 3 has shown briefly and has established washroom 3.Fig. 3 has shown the closet 4 of choosing a place to give a banquet that has configured warm water flushing toilet seat 80.In this case, on water pipe (water-supply line pipe) 82, connect branched pipe 84.The 1st bifurcations 86 is arranged on water pipe 82 1 sides in this branched pipe 84, and the flexible pipe 87 of warm water flushing toilet seat use is connected with the 1st bifurcations 86.Than the 1st bifurcations 86, by subterminal position, be provided with the 2nd bifurcations 88, the flexible pipe 89 that flushing water is used is connected with the 2nd bifurcations 88.
In this example, use the branched pipe 84 of this branched structure, and between the 1st bifurcations 86 and the 2nd bifurcations 88, one way valve 90 is set, the connecting portion 92 with respect to water hose 12 is set simultaneously on the terminal part of branched pipe 84.The connecting portion 60A being arranged on the front end of water hose 12 is connected with connecting portion 92.
By this branched pipe 84 being set separately and water hose 12 being arranged on branched pipe 84, can be to installing 10 supply flushing waters between movable Simple sanitary.By being arranged on the one way valve 90 between the 1st bifurcations 86 and the 2nd bifurcations 88, even if contingency is from the water generation adverse current of flexible pipe 89 and water hose 12 1 sides, also can stop the water of above-mentioned adverse current to mix with the water that is supplied to warm water flushing toilet seat one side.
In the end portion of branched pipe 84, also insert the tank 96 that is full of thimerosal in the connecting portion that thimerosal uses.Self-evident, by using thimerosal, can improving, established the hygienic state of installing 10 between washroom 3 and movable Simple sanitary.In addition, also can clean drain hose simultaneously.And not necessarily necessary batch tank 96, can suitably arrange according to demand.
If adopt this existing washroom water distribution system, only by arrange branched pipe 84 such simply set up operation, just can use between movable Simple sanitary and install 10.
Fig. 4 has shown an example of water hose 12, and Fig. 5 has shown an example of drain hose 14.Using an end 12a of water hose 12 as the end being connected with water-supply line pipe one side, using the other end 12b as with movable Simple sanitary between install 10 be connected end time, respectively connecting portion 60A, 60B with one way valve are arranged on the 12b of 12aHe end, end.
On an end 14a of hose main body 145 who forms drain hose 14, be provided with the connecting portion 62A with one way valve, on the 14b of the other end, be provided with water drum processed portion 150.One end 14a for movable Simple sanitary between install the end that 10 1 sides are connected.
Because water hose 12 is for supplying with flushing water to nightstool body 20, therefore can use path vinyl hose etc.On the other hand, because the stream shape thing producing after dirt etc. is pulverized flows drain hose 14 is interior, therefore, drain hose 14 can be used diameter identical with water hose 12 or than its slightly large vinyl hose etc.This is because: drain hose 14 is not to process the dirt that is frozen into piece, but processes and the mixed stream shape of flushing water thing.Fig. 5 shows the use diameter drain hose 14 larger than the diameter of water hose 12.
If water hose 12 and the different flexible pipe of drain hose 14 use diameter, because diameter is different each other, therefore can prevent preliminary incorrect link operation reliably, water hose 12 is used as to drain hose, or drain hose 14 is used as to water hose.
Connecting portion 60 (62) with one way valve is for example provided with the rectangular valve operating room 64 of section as shown in Figure 6 in the hollow inside of main body 63, in valve operating room 64, be provided with the spheroid 65 of performance valve action and with respect to the pushing spring 66 of spheroid 65, by applying hydraulic pressure along direction shown in arrow a, valve is opened.Thus, can prevent reliably from installing 10 1 sides and water-supply line one side bidirectional adverse current between movable Simple sanitary.
For another connecting portion 60B, be connected to while installing 10 1 side between movable Simple sanitary, the protuberance (not shown) that makes the spheroid 65 antagonism pushing springs 66 of one way valve and retreat is arranged on and between movable Simple sanitary, installs 10 1 sides, thus, when being connected with connecting portion 60, the valve of inside is opened and in connected state, when removing connection, the valve of inside cuts out, and the liquid in flexible pipe can not leak into outside.
The water drum processed portion 150 on drain hose 14 of being arranged on is positioned at the inside of the closet 4 of choosing a place to give a banquet and strides across the opening edge 4a (with reference to Figure 10) of this closet 4 of having chosen a place to give a banquet.Now, used for the fixing flexible pipe securing member 120 of drain hose 14, flexible pipe securing member 120 is fixed on the opening ora terminalis 4a of the closet 4 of choosing a place to give a banquet.
Fig. 7 has shown the concrete example of this flexible pipe securing member 120.Flexible pipe securing member 120 is by shapings such as resins, and the section of flexible pipe fastener body 121 is " ワ " word shape, forms the shape along opening ora terminalis 4a.The function of fastening connecting plate is carried out in the left part 121a performance of main body 121 to the external end edge side of opening ora terminalis 4a.Equally, the function of fastening connecting plate is carried out in 121b performance in right part to the inner side ora terminalis of opening ora terminalis 4a.On on main body 121, be provided with the 1st flexible pipe fastening part 123.The 1st flexible pipe fastening part 123 is " Ha " word shape, and the diameter of its inside diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of drain hose 14.
The length of right part 121b mono-side is roughly the twice of the length of left part 121a, and be shaped to obtain warpage a little toward the outer side of its leading section.In its end side and main body 121, form the 2nd flexible pipe fastening part 125 toward the outer side.The 2nd flexible pipe fastening part 125 is also " Ha " word shape, and the diameter of its inside diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of drain hose 14.
Fig. 8 demonstration is arranged on the state after opening ora terminalis 4a by this flexible pipe securing member 120.The special inboard that flexible pipe securing member 120 is arranged on to the pedestal 118a on the bottom that is arranged at toilet seat 118 that shows of Fig. 9.
Figure 10 shows the section of the installment state of flexible pipe securing member 120.As drain hose 14, use drain hose 14 of the present invention.This drain hose 14 consists of hose main body 145 and the water drum processed portion 150 that is fixed on the leading section of hose main body 145.Drain hose 14 carries out inside fastening and that introduce the closet 4 of having chosen a place to give a banquet by the 1st and the 2nd flexible pipe fastening part 123,125 to its side face respectively.
The height of the height of the external diameter of drain hose 14, the 1st flexible pipe fastening part 123, pedestal 118a etc. is selected, thus when reducing toilet seat 118, by drain hose 14 be accommodated in by pedestal 118a, produced and toilet seat 118 bottoms between space in.
Being arranged on the water drum processed portion 150 that introducing chosen a place to give a banquet on the leading section of drain hose 14 of closet 4 inside is fixed near the necking part 4b of the closet 4 of choosing a place to give a banquet.Such as being arranged on necking part 4b by trumpet-shaped rubber-like adsorbent 148 grades.Due to by using adsorbent 148, also can be from necking part 4b water drum processed portion 150 be pulled down, so can be easily water drum processed portion 150 be cleaned.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of key position that shows an example of water drum processed portion 150.Water drum processed portion 150 consists of the connecting portion 151 with respect to hose main body 145, the cylinder portion main body 152 that is connected with connecting portion 151.Cylinder portion main body 152 is used cylinder, and portion is provided with a plurality of water sheets 154 processed within it.
Utilize this water sheet 154 processed, can make the stream shape thing spouting velocity (flow velocity) of the front end opening of water drum processed portion 150 slow down, and disperse to press in it, even if therefore convection current shape thing carries out force feed, also can under deceleration regime, show greatly a certain amount of successively discharge currents shape thing.After interior pressure is successively decreased, the leading section of drain hose 14 namely water drum processed portion 150 can not return because of the reaction force of the discharge pressure of stream shape thing, can avoid flowing shape thing and disperse.
If the drain hose 14 with water drum processed portion 150 is applied in, install 10 and chosen a place to give a banquet between closet 4 between the movable Simple sanitary of Toilet system, even if dirt is carried out to force feed, dirt can not disperse in the whole closet of having chosen a place to give a banquet yet, very health.
Other examples of accompanying drawing demonstration water drum processed portion 150 after Figure 12.Although Figure 12 is used the processed water sheet 154 identical with Figure 11, the projected direction of water sheet 154 processed is a little with respect to flowing down direction.Thus, stream shape thing pass through more smooth.
The example display barrel portion main body 152 of Figure 13 is not cylinder, but falls funnel-form (horn-like), and other structures are identical with Figure 11.Due to by towards downstream opening, can suppress to flow the reaction force of shape thing, can alleviate along with the unrest causing under the logistics of stream shape is quivered.
Figure 14 is the modified example of Figure 13, and the inclination of water sheet 154 processed is identical with situation shown in Figure 12, and its effect is also identical with Figure 12.
Figure 15 shows except water sheet 154 processed, on the top of water sheet 154 processed, is also provided with splitter 156.Therefore, cylinder portion main body 152 can user's body, and splitter 156 can form as shown in Figure 16 circular-arc, and its protuberance is towards upstream side.
Stream shape thing and 156 collisions of this splitter, flow velocity reduces, and shunting to the left and right, can, at cylinder portion main body 152 interior uniform flows, therefore can further improve water effect processed.
Figure 17 shows an example of the control system of installing 10 between movable Simple sanitary.Except above-mentioned power switch 52, be also provided with on-off switch 55 and drainage switch 244, the make-and-break signal of these switches is provided for control part 50.
According to the control signal of the control part 50 that comes free CPU etc. to form, to electromagnetic valve 24 above-mentioned discharge for, give solenoid valve for water 32, rinse for electromagnetic valve 33, pulverizing with the driving condition of motor 42 and air compressor 200, control.
Figure 18 shows the example of this control sequential.For installing 10 between movable Simple sanitary, when not using washroom, open-close lid namely covers main body 212 in closed condition.
After defecation finishes, toilet cover 23 is closed (A in Figure 18).If conclude and closed toilet cover,, in whole time T a, excreta is carried out to pulverization process (B in Figure 18).In addition, the action of toilet cover 23 is closed in alternative enforcement, also can, by started the initiating switch that is equivalent to on-off switch 55 by manual operation, start pulverization process.Pulverization process time T a is chosen to be to the time that can pulverize fully dirt and toilet paper.Conventionally be less than 20 seconds, be preferably set as about 5～10 seconds.
Once end pulverization process, air compressor 200 is driven, by compressed air delivery to the inside of reservoir 18 and pressurize (E in Figure 18).Pressurized treatments time T b is set to the time that interior pressure in reservoir 18 increases to setting (for example 2 atmospheric pressure).The setting of pressing in so-called refers to by drain hose 14 can carry out force feed to the stream shape thing in the closet 4 of choosing a place to give a banquet and reliably by the pressure of the degree of its discharge.In fact preset the time T b that interior pressure reaches setting, time T b is carried out to instrumentation.
If passed through Tb pressing time, under the state that air compressor 200 is driven, namely by compressed air delivery under the state of reservoir 18 inside, discharge with electromagnetic valve 24 driven (D in Figure 18).Once discharge, use electromagnetic valve 24 driven, outlet opening 27 is unlocked, and the ponding in reservoir 18 (stream shape thing), by force feed of compressed air, is discharged to drain hose 14 1 sides.Because drain hose 14 is connected with the closet 4 of choosing a place to give a banquet, therefore, the excreta after being pulverized by pulverizing unit 40 is discharged to closet 4 one sides of choosing a place to give a banquet.
Although because of drain hose 14 length difference is set, force feed time T c is also different, for anti-fluid stopping shape thing remains in drain hose 14, force feed time T c is set to the longer time conventionally, for example, about 10～30 seconds.
If passed through force feed time T c, remove to discharging with electromagnetic valve 24 energisings, and stop the driving (D in Figure 18, E) of air compressor 200, close outlet opening 27.Then, give solenoid valve for water 32 work, start to the interior water supply of reservoir 18 (C in Figure 18).Feedwater time T d is set to the water injection time that ponding in reservoir 18 reaches ormal weight.Now, the water surface that so-called ormal weight refers to ponding is over the moisture storage capacity before the bend of discharge portion 22.Once complete to the water filling of ponding portion 18, in holding state.
In this example, synchronize with the operation of giving solenoid valve for water 32 such shown in C in Figure 18, also start and rinse with electromagnetic valve 33.If 33 work of this electromagnetic valve, by rinsing flexible pipe 240 to the interior water filling of reservoir 18, specifically, spray towards the inside of lid main body 212 and spray towards the wall of reservoir 18.By jet douche water, the lid the inside of main body 212 and the wall of reservoir 18 are rinsed, can make all the time to cover in main body 212 and reservoir 18 and keep clean.
When different, vector product is deposited the interior water supply of portion 18 and lid main body 212 is rinsed, before feeding water in reservoir 18, namely finish to flow shape thing force feed, discharge and process after, rinses processings, now also can while force feed, discharge flushing water.Therefore, shut electromagnetic valve 24 afterwards, in reservoir 18, feed water.
When mobile or remove while installing 10 between movable Simple sanitary, preferably the ponding in reservoir 18 is discharged.This draining processing can be independent of above-mentioned discharge processing and carry out.Now, open drainage switch 244 as shown in Figure 19, make air compressor 200 work (A of Figure 19, C).By starting working of air compressor 200, to pressurize in reservoir 18 (C of Figure 19).Once finish whole during the pressurized treatments of Tf, discharge with electromagnetic valve 24 work, in whole specified time limit Tg, outlet opening is opened (B of Figure 19).
By this pressurization force feed, can be by ponding from the interior discharge of reservoir 18.Stop after the driving of air compressor 200, place some time Δ Tf, close and discharge with electromagnetic valve 24.So (draining processing) processed in the discharge that, finishes ponding.Now, during Tf also can be set as time T b, during Tg also can be set as time T c.
Self-evident, do not departing within the scope of connotation of the present invention, can carry out various changes.
工业适用性
本发明能够作为看设施或住宅看等看辅助装置使用。
Claims (according to the modification of the 19th of treaty)
1. a drain hose, is characterized in that:
Described drain hose consists of hose main body and the water drum processed portion that is arranged on this hose main body front end,
The inside of this water drum processed portion is provided with a plurality of water sheets processed.
2. drain hose according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned water drum processed portion is cylindrical body or the cylindrical shell of falling funnel-form,
Above-mentioned a plurality of water sheet processed is staggered in the inside of water drum processed portion.
3. a Toilet system, is characterized in that:
Described Toilet system forms by establishing device between washroom and movable Simple sanitary,
On device between Simple sanitary, connect for discharging the drain hose of dirt,
The water drum processed portion on above-mentioned drain hose front end of being arranged on is via being fixed to the inside of above-mentioned toilet between the above-mentioned toilet of having established washroom and toilet seat.
4. Toilet system according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Between above-mentioned movable Simple sanitary, device is the washing washroom of pressure sending type, and it comprises:
Nightstool body, this nightstool body has near admission port from supplying with flushing water the peristome of toilet, is arranged on the reservoir of this peristome depths and the outlet opening that is communicated with and is connected with above-mentioned drain hose with this reservoir;
Be arranged on the dirt pulverizing unit in above-mentioned reservoir;
Be arranged on the crushed material force feed unit of the upper side of above-mentioned reservoir and the crushed material of the above-mentioned dirt of force feed; And
Be arranged on the upper side of above-mentioned crushed material force feed unit and above-mentioned reservoir is carried out to airtight open-close lid.
5. Toilet system according to claim 4, is characterized in that:
Near above-mentioned outlet opening, be provided with open and close valve mechanism,
Make above-mentioned crushed material force feed cell operation, when the interior pressure of above-mentioned confined space is elevated to authorized pressure when above, open above-mentioned open and close valve mechanism, thereby the dirt installing between above-mentioned movable Simple sanitary is sent to above-mentioned toilet one side pressure.
Claims (5)
1. a drain hose, is characterized in that:
Described drain hose consists of hose main body and the water drum processed portion that is arranged on this hose main body front end,
The inside of this water drum processed portion is provided with a plurality of water sheets processed.
2. drain hose according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned water drum processed portion is cylindrical body or the cylindrical shell of falling funnel-form,
Above-mentioned a plurality of water sheet processed is staggered in the inside of water drum processed portion.
3. a Toilet system, is characterized in that:
Described Toilet system forms by establishing device between washroom and movable Simple sanitary,
On device between Simple sanitary, connect for discharging the drain hose of dirt,
The water drum processed portion on above-mentioned drain hose front end of being arranged on is via being fixed to the inside of above-mentioned toilet between the above-mentioned toilet of having established washroom and toilet seat.
4. Toilet system according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Between above-mentioned movable Simple sanitary, device is the washing washroom of pressure sending type, and it comprises:
Nightstool body, this nightstool body has near admission port from supplying with flushing water the peristome of toilet, is arranged on the reservoir of this peristome depths and the outlet opening that is communicated with and is connected with above-mentioned drain hose with this reservoir;
Be arranged on the dirt pulverizing unit in above-mentioned reservoir;
Be arranged on the crushed material force feed unit of the upper side of above-mentioned reservoir and the crushed material of the above-mentioned dirt of force feed; And
Be arranged on the upper side of above-mentioned crushed material force feed unit and above-mentioned reservoir is carried out to airtight open-close lid.
5. Toilet system according to claim 4, is characterized in that:
Near above-mentioned outlet opening, be provided with open and close valve mechanism,
Make above-mentioned crushed material force feed cell operation, when the interior pressure of above-mentioned confined space is elevated to authorized pressure when above, open above-mentioned open and close valve mechanism, thereby the above-mentioned dirt of having established washroom is sent to above-mentioned toilet one side pressure.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006041130A JP2007217996A (en) | 2006-02-17 | 2006-02-17 | Discharge hose and toilet system using it |
| JP041130/2006 | 2006-02-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101389816A true CN101389816A (en) | 2009-03-18 |
Family
ID=38371579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007800058994A Pending CN101389816A (en) | 2006-02-17 | 2007-02-15 | Discharge hose and toilet system using the same |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100229295A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1985769A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2007217996A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101389816A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2007094400A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112369950A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-19 | 金铉皓 | Intelligent waterless closestool with excrement treatment function |
| CN115768956A (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2023-03-07 | 三菱电机楼宇解决方案株式会社 | Drainage device |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5537452B2 (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2014-07-02 | パナソニックエイジフリーライフテック株式会社 | Portable toilet device |
| FR2995644B1 (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2015-05-29 | Victor Jean Ballestra | WATER FLOW RETARDER FOR SANITARY MILL |
| FR3014966B1 (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2016-08-05 | Victor Jean Ballestra | DEVICE FOR BRAKING A FLOW OF WATER IN AN EVACUATION DUCT |
| US20160102449A1 (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-04-14 | Bruce J. McNamee | Flushable Campsite Toilet |
| US20170370088A1 (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-12-28 | Boxes Direct Limited | Toilet installations |
| DE102017001775A1 (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2018-08-23 | Armin Rühle | Flushing and cleaning system and flushing procedure for a toilet |
| FR3089238A1 (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-05 | Antar Cherrara | LOW WATER CONSUMPTION PRESSURIZED TOILET BOWL SYSTEM |
| CN109736401B (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2024-09-03 | 金纯信 | Water turbine power suction type closestool |
| WO2021005409A1 (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-01-14 | Das Dharm | A water conservation toilet system |
| CN111677073B (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-10-26 | 张顺利 | Closestool with dredging and blocking functions |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0621996Y2 (en) * | 1988-10-26 | 1994-06-08 | 九州電力株式会社 | Buried pipe propulsion device |
| JP2805534B2 (en) * | 1990-06-30 | 1998-09-30 | 京セラ株式会社 | Image element array chip mounting method |
| JP2526697Y2 (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1997-02-19 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | Pressure drainage scattering prevention tool |
| JP3985344B2 (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 2007-10-03 | マックス株式会社 | Toilet equipment |
| JP2001275885A (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2001-10-09 | Denso Corp | Portable toilet |
| US6804840B2 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2004-10-19 | Thetford Corporation | Positive pressure waste transfer system |
| JP2004027579A (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2004-01-29 | Kubota Corp | De-energizing pipe for sewage |
-
2006
- 2006-02-17 JP JP2006041130A patent/JP2007217996A/en active Pending
-
2007
- 2007-02-15 US US12/279,606 patent/US20100229295A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-02-15 WO PCT/JP2007/052709 patent/WO2007094400A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-02-15 CN CNA2007800058994A patent/CN101389816A/en active Pending
- 2007-02-15 EP EP20070714239 patent/EP1985769A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115768956A (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2023-03-07 | 三菱电机楼宇解决方案株式会社 | Drainage device |
| CN115768956B (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2024-03-26 | 三菱电机楼宇解决方案株式会社 | Drainage device |
| CN112369950A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-19 | 金铉皓 | Intelligent waterless closestool with excrement treatment function |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2007217996A (en) | 2007-08-30 |
| US20100229295A1 (en) | 2010-09-16 |
| EP1985769A1 (en) | 2008-10-29 |
| WO2007094400A1 (en) | 2007-08-23 |
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Open date: 20090318 |