WO2007091481A1

WO2007091481A1 - Turnover work machine

Info

Publication number: WO2007091481A1
Application number: PCT/JP2007/051720
Authority: WO
Inventors: Miyoshi Hashiguchi
Original assignee: Miyoshi Hashiguchi
Priority date: 2006-02-08
Filing date: 2007-02-01
Publication date: 2007-08-16
Also published as: JP2006149404A

Abstract

A turnover work machine that has improved turnover ability achieved by a turnover hollow cylinder capable of performing a time difference plowed-soil relay, a plow structure where a composition of forces is taken into consideration, and a structure where the plow angle is timely variable and that can cast soil rearward. In a turnover work system where a grooved disk pair, a turnover hollow cylinder device, and a plow angle change device are combined, turnover ability is increased by a time difference plowed-soil relay and a composition of forces, and a spiral turnover hollow cylinder can cast soil rearward. The time difference plowed-soil relay is performed by a shallow layer soil plow (13) and a deep layer soil plow (15), and the composition of forces is by a handle-rowed arm (25), a fulcrum shaft (27), and a ship-bottom arm (33). With the system, when fatigue-accumulated obstinate soil as well as vicious insects and bacteria that densely grow in the shallow layer soil are turned over, the plowed soil is restored, and this contributes to stable production by farmers.

Description

Reversing machine

Technical field

[0001] The present invention relates to a reversing operation. More specifically, the present invention relates to a reversing work system comprising a grooving pair disk means, a reversing cylinder means, and a depression angle changing device means.

Background art

[0002] Patent Publication No. 07-95801, Bottom Plow, Patent Publication No. 08-182401, Reversible Brow Working Machine, Patent Publication No. 2001-112303, Tillage Working Machine, Patent Publication No. 200 1-238501, Plow-type tilling device, patent publication 2001-315401, Blow working machine with crushed soil crushing device, patent publication 2002-369602, compound tilling work machine, patent publication 2003-9606, agricultural working machine, patent publication 2005 — No. 65538, Subsoiler, Patent Publication 2005—210907, Sub-Soil Drilling Machine, Patent Publication 2005—287439.

[0003] Patent Document 1 JP 07-95801 A

Patent Literature 2Publication No. 08--182401

Patent Literature 3 Patent Publication 2001--112303

Patent Literature 4Patent Publication 2001-— 238501

Patent Document 5 Patent Publication 2001--315401

Patent Literature 6 Patent Publication 2002- — Publication No. 369602

Patent Document 7Patent Publication 2003- — Publication No. 9606

Patent Document 8 Patent Publication 2005- -65538

Patent Literature 9 Patent Publication 2005- — No. 210907

Patent Document 10: Patent Publication 2005-287439

Disclosure of the invention

Problems to be solved by the invention

[0004] By changing the excavation and release from the lateral direction to the backward direction, the remnant groove is eliminated, and the reversal work can be performed without hitting the foundation of the facility house. Relaying time-lag soil in shallow and deep soils This reduces the earth pressure resistance of the deep soil and increases the reversal work capacity. By reversing and reversing shallow soil and deep soil, reversal work will be improved. Make the working structure higher by using a trough structure that incorporates force synthesis.鋤 Vary incident angle to deal with land conditions in a timely manner, especially to eliminate plowing spots caused by floating on hard board. Furthermore, in areas with poor water dredging, gravels and borax will be laid to allow reversal and drainage of underdrains.

Means for solving the problem

[0005] As a result of earnest research, the present inventor has completed the invention by combining a grooving pair disk, a reversing cylinder device, and a depression angle varying device, and solved the above problems.

[0006] The present invention comprises a grooving disk, a reversing cylinder device, and a depression angle varying device, and realizes a novel reversing work machine for reversing work by the action mechanism of the member device. is there.

[0007] The grooving pair disk in the present invention refers to a pair of left and right disk-shaped teeth that hold the passage wall of the working body of this machine. The reversing cylinder device referred to in the present invention is composed of a guide plate, a shallow soil, a deep soil, a reversing tube, and a spiral plate. The one that excavates, inverts, and releases. Further, the depression angle varying device referred to in the present invention includes an inclination angle variable portion, a vibration damper, a handle rod arm, a fulcrum shaft, a joint, a band, and a ship's bottom arm. Means an indication of the incident angle, body shock absorption, work capacity improvement, fulcrum shaft reinforcement, and inverted cylinder support. That is, the above-described operation is achieved by means using a grooving disk, a reversing cylinder device, and a depression angle changing device, thereby achieving the object.

[0008] The reversing work machine of the present invention renews the reversing work so far, rear radiating, time difference earthing relay of shallow soil and deep soil, dredging structure by force synthesis, dredging timely It is a method to realize variable. According to the grooving pair disk means of the present invention, the action body can act without receiving the resistance of the earth wall, the reversing cylinder device can be radiated backward in the traveling direction, and the depression angle varying device is a free depression angle. It is characterized in that it can be performed freely and in a timely manner. The present invention comprises a grooving pair disk, a guide plate, a shallow earth wall, a deep earth wall, a reversing cylinder, and a spiral plate. The angle variable device includes an angle variable unit, a vibration damper, a handle, It consists of a dredge arm, a fulcrum shaft, a joint, a band, and a ship's bottom arm. Or it consists of a grooving pair disk and guide plate, deep earthwork, reversing cylinder and spiral plate, and the depression angle changing device consists of a depression angle variable part, a vibration damper, a handle rod arm, a fulcrum shaft and a joint. It consists of a band and a ship's bottom arm. In addition, The above-mentioned two means! /, A reversing work machine that is a combination of a plurality of reversing work machines or a combination of a plurality of them.

The invention's effect

[0009] As described above, in the reversing cylinder device according to the present invention, it is possible to facilitate the reversing work in the facility house by making the remaining groove not grooved, and to improve the deep soil reversing capability by the time difference earthing relay, For example, the reverse workability is improved by the partial excavation of shallow and deep soils. The dredging angle changer has a wide range of conveniences, such as improving work capacity by combining force and dredging structure, floating by timely dredging change, eliminating plowing spots, and improving underdrainage in a congested area. There is.

For this purpose, the soil can be reduced by swelling and softening the deep soil and inverting the malignant fungi that grow densely in the shallow soil as well as the aeration and drainage, as well as those that become fatigued and concentrated. The purpose is to contribute to the stable production of farmers.

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

[0010] An embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the apparatus of the present invention. A reverse working machine perspective view 1 and a side view 2 of an embodiment of the present invention are shown.

The grooving pair disk 9 is attached to the lower part of the frame 35, and serves as a wall part for cutting the remaining root, remaining trunk, green manure, etc. and reducing the frictional resistance of the working body grounding part. The material frame and support rod are steel pipes, the disc is stainless steel with a sharp edge, and the disc diameter reaches the deep layer and slightly protrudes above the ground.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a double reversing cylinder of the reversing working machine according to the present invention. The reversing cylinder device is fitted into the ship bottom arm 33 and fixed with bolts, and serves as a reversing work action part. The guide plate 11 collects wall-side soil and standing trees, and is attached to the upper edge of the tube mouth in an arch shape. Shallow soil 13 will be equipped with a horizontal plate at the entrance to the spiral plate so that the soil will be oriented toward the deep layer. Attached with iron, hard resin or stainless steel. For the deep layer pit 15, a slat is attached to the bottom arm 33 from the entrance of the spiral plate to the bottom / cylinder side so that the soil is directed toward the shallow layer. Looking at the heel position in Fig. 2, there is a shift in depth between the two ridges in the vertical direction and earthing timing in the horizontal direction. In other words, a time-delayed relay is possible in shallow and deep soils, reducing the earth pressure resistance applied to the deep soil and increasing the reversal capability.

[0012] The reversing cylinder is a cylindrical body that reverses shallow soil and deep soil within the cylinder. The cylinder is the soil at the time of excavation By expanding the volume to 1.3 to 1.5 times the normal ratio, play gaps are created between the soil particles and the interparticle friction during reversal is reduced. A cylindrical body, a cross section is a circle or an ellipse, and a cylinder bottom is a circle or a plane.

FIG. 6 is a view showing a soil flow of the reversing cylinder of the reversing working machine according to the present invention. The spiral plate 19 twists the divided passage by 180 ° to become a reverse passage.

In the spiral shape, the wave height and the wavelength size are 1: 1, but the reversal soil flow is kept good, and the material of the spiral plate 19 and reversal cylinder 17 wall is hard resin that can clear soil peeling, water repellency, corrosion, etc. Select materials with low frictional resistance, such as stainless steel and water treatment materials. Furthermore, the reversing cylinder device is a device for reversing shallow soil and deep soil, and it can also reverse soil feeding by incorporating rotary, screw rotary, katabira, etc.

[0013] FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a depression angle varying device for a reversing working machine according to the present invention. The heel angle variable section 21 is for instructing the heel angle from the handle heel arm 25 to the fulcrum shaft 27 and the ship bottom arm 33, and is a section that can be automatically controlled or manually operated.可変 Change the incident angle to deal with land conditions in a timely manner, especially to eliminate floating and plowing spots on hard board.

[0014] The vibration damper 23 is where the shock and vibration of the action part are absorbed or relieved. The handle arm 25 is a part of force synthesis in addition to the depression angle transmission part, and is for increasing the efficiency of the saddle action part. The fulcrum shaft 27 is a fulcrum shaft 27 that supports the combined force of the traction force of the frame 35 and the force of the depression variable portion 21.

As shown in FIG. 5, the joint 29 is also a working frame of the handle arm 25 and a reinforcing bracket of the fulcrum shaft 27. In addition, the fulcrum shaft 27 must be provided with a bearing to mitigate stagnation and frictional heat with bearings and grease.

[0015] FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a depression angle varying device for a reversing working machine according to the present invention. The ship bottom arm 33 is an L-shaped arm below the fulcrum shaft 27, is a part that supports the action part reversal cylinder 17, and is a transmission end part of the angle variable part 21. The dredging angle changing device described above improves the reversing work capability by combining the forces of the handle rod arm 25, the fulcrum shaft 27, and the ship bottom arm 33. The arm L-shaped plate shall be a single piece of steel thick plate.

Example 1

FIG. 1 is a side view of Embodiment 1 relating to a reversing work machine. Grooved disc 9 and guide plate 11 Reversing cylinder device having 13 and deep mound 13, deep mound 15, reversing cylinder 17, and spiral plate 19, and further, depression angle variable section 21, vibration damper 23, handle arm 25, fulcrum shaft 27 and joint 29 A reversing work machine made by combining the angle variable device with the band 31 and the bottom bottom arm 33 enables a new reversing work. In this example, it can be effectively used for reversing work in the facility house by rearing, and it can be used for soil making, such as reversing shallow and deep soils in cold weather. . This cylinder is the double inverted cylinder a in shallow soil and deep soil.

• Example 2.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a single reversing cylinder showing a second embodiment relating to the reversing work machine. 'Groove cutting.' Rotating cylinder device with disc 9, guide plate 11, deep layer 15, reversing reed 17, and spiral plate 19, angle changer 21, vibration damper 23, handle arm 25, A reversing work machine made by combining a tilt angle changing device having a fulcrum shaft 27, a joint 29, a pan 31 and a ship bottom arm 33, enables a reversing work. It can be used effectively for the reversing work inside and helps to make soil. The cylinder here is called a single-turned cylinder b in deep soil.

Example 3.

FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a third embodiment related to the reversing work machine. A reversing device having a grooving disc 9, a shallow soil reed 13, a bare reed reed 15, a reversing cylinder 17, and a spiral plate 19, and a recliner 21, a vibration damper 23, and a handle reed arm 25 Equipped with a reversing work machine that combines a reversing work machine that combines a pivot angle change device with a fulcrum shaft 27, a joint 29, a band 31 and a ship bottom arm 33. We can also provide something that can proceed. · · '

Brief Description of Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a reversing working machine according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of a reversing work machine according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a double reversing cylinder of a reversing working machine according to the present invention. +

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a depression angle varying device for a reversing working machine according to the present invention.

• [Fig. 5] An exploded view of the joint of the reversing machine according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a soil flow of the reversing cylinder of the reversing working machine according to the present invention.

Corrected form (Rule 91) FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a single reversing cylinder showing Embodiment 2 of the reversing working machine according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is a plan view of the reversing working machine showing Embodiment 3 of the reversing working machine according to the present invention. Is the sign description ''

1 Tractor

3 Lift arm

5 Lift rod

7 Lower link

9 Grooving vs. disc

11 Guide plate,

13 Shallow soil

15 Deep soil

17 Reversing cylinder

19 Spiral plate

21

23 system

25 'handle arm

27 fulcrum shaft

29 Joints ''

31

S3 'bottom arm

35 Frame ''

37 Ship bottom

39 Bearing

A shallow soil

■ B Deep soil.

Duplex reversing cylinder

b Single reversing cylinder

Corrected form (Rule 91)

Claims

The scope of the claims

[1] A reversing work machine comprising a grooving disk, a reversing cylinder device, and a depression angle varying device.

[2] The reversing work machine according to claim 1, wherein the reversing cylinder device is a single reversing cylinder.

[3] A reversing work machine comprising the reversing work machine according to claim 1 or claim 2 alone or in combination.