CN109287165A - The comprehensive plough that no dead furrow can plough - Google Patents
The comprehensive plough that no dead furrow can plough Download PDFInfo
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- CN109287165A CN109287165A CN201811461109.XA CN201811461109A CN109287165A CN 109287165 A CN109287165 A CN 109287165A CN 201811461109 A CN201811461109 A CN 201811461109A CN 109287165 A CN109287165 A CN 109287165A
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- Prior art keywords
- plough
- soil
- frame body
- comprehensive
- dead furrow
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the comprehensive ploughs that a kind of no dead furrow can plough, belong to agriculture field, including frame body, frame body lower vertical fixes pears leg, plough group is fixed in pears leg lower part, plough group includes upper plough and lower plough, upper plough both ends are in domed in the middle part of spade, the first low tail height of lower plough is in spade, lower plough head end is working end, the head end of lower plough extends to the lower part at plough arch position, the whole direction of the plough upwards inclination of lower plough, the whole direction of plough downwards of upper plough tilts and its tail end extends to lower plow tail end, the bottom of upper plough and lower plough flushes, it can loosen the soil and guarantee no ditch, the soil and sundries on surface can be ploughed under in soil, make soil surfacing no-sundries, be conducive to sow and preserve soil moisture, no matter water or rains, water can be uniformly distributed in ground surface, be conducive to crop growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the comprehensive ploughs that a kind of no dead furrow can plough, and belong to agriculture field.
Background technique
Plough is a kind of agricultural machinery that can be loosened the soil, and major function plow operation to relaxation to soil in spring and autumn
Soil, while making soil conservation moisture, it prepares for sowing in next step.Possessed on the market now many loosening equipment with
Machinery is basically divided into three classes: one kind digs out a bar ditch, back again translates into soil first to translate into soil on not loose soil
Not on loose soil, then a bar ditch are dug, that then further ploughs digs, and the ditch of two ploughs finally occurs；It is a kind of to plough anyway again, this
The last ditch for a plough also occur of kind plough；Last a kind of is rotary cultivator, and ditch does not occur in such machinery, but it cannot by the soil on surface with
Sundries ploughs under in soil, is unfavorable for sowing and preserve soil moisture, is unfavorable for the growth of crops.
Summary of the invention
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing a kind of no dead furrow can turn over
The comprehensive plough on ground can loosen the soil and guarantee no ditch, the soil and sundries on surface can be ploughed under in soil, make soil surfacing without miscellaneous
Object is conducive to sow and preserve soil moisture, and no matter waters or rains, water can be uniformly distributed in ground surface, be conducive to crop growth.
The synthesis that no dead furrow of the present invention can plough is ploughed, including frame body, the fixed pears leg of frame body lower vertical, under pears leg
Plough group is fixed in portion, and plough group includes upper plough and lower plough, and upper plough both ends are domed in spade middle part, and the first low tail height of lower plough is in spade, under
Plough head end is working end, and the head end of lower plough extends to the lower part at plough arch position, the whole direction of the plough upwards inclination of lower plough, upper plough
The whole direction inclination of plough downwards and its tail end extend to lower plow tail end, and the bottom of upper plough and lower plough flushes.
When work, upper plough and lower plough plow simultaneously, and for upper plough head end by soil listing, what is scooped up is native with the upper of upper plough
The upward plow tail end in surface is mobile, and lower plough is drawn soil listing, the whole direction of the plough upwards inclination of lower plough, the lower soil scooped up of ploughing
Road pushes in the trench plowed, and the whole direction of plough downwards of upper plough tilts and its tail end extends to lower plow tail end, on
Soil on plough upper surface, which is led the way, pushes to lower plow tail end, and the lower trench plowed is filled up, and upper plough and lower plough are staggeredly turned over
Soil, and its movement digged turns soil, by the soil overturning of original earth's surface to underground, is conducive to crop growth, and
The soil of two trenches is mutually filled up, and will not leave behind trench, and the bottom of upper plough and lower plough flushes, the depth of plowing of plough and lower plough in guarantee
Degree is consistent.
Soil moving wheel, circumferentially uniformly distributed group of native plate on soil moving wheel is arranged in upper plough top, and soil moving wheel dials soil close to upper plough arched part
Wheel is fixed in shaft, and shaft is fixed on frame body by axle sleeve, and soil moving wheel is sequentially connected by bevel gear set and drive rod, is passed
Lever is connect by bevel gear set with cross shaft driving, and drive rod is mounted on frame body by bearing, and horizontal axis is mounted on by bearing
On frame body.The rotation of soil moving wheel provides power for the soil of upper plough upper surface, can pass through the arcuate part of plough, and make
Obtain the direction that soil mud ploughs downwards plowed ditch.
Clay-receiving disc is arranged in upper plough arcuate part lower part, and for clay-receiving disc axis on drive rod, clay-receiving disc a part is located at upper plough
The soil fallen from upper plough arcuate part can be caught and be delivered to rear, avoid excessive by arcuate part lower part, clay-receiving disc rotation
Soil fallen from upper plough lower plough caused to stir the soil in the supreme ditch that plows and increase so that being filled up in upper plough and the lower trench plowed
Soil amount it is uneven, lead to whole out-of-flatness.
Frame body lower part installation plough is taken turns, and is ploughed and is taken turns upper coaxial fixed chain wheels, and corresponding plough takes turns the coaxial fixed chain wheels in position on horizontal axis, and two
Sprocket wheel is connected by chain drive, and plough wheel rolls the rotation for driving horizontal axis on the ground, and then drives soil moving wheel and clay-receiving disc
Rotation is not necessarily to extra power, while ploughing wheel and also acting as the effect for limiting plough and lower depth of plowing, when plough wheel reaches ground,
Upper plough and the embedded depth of lower plough are fixed, and guarantee depth of plowing is up to standard.
Rotary cultivator is arranged in frame body rear, and rotary cultivator width is greater than the width of frame body, and the width of frame body is greater than the width of tractor
Degree, the ground that comprehensive plough plough is gone over revolves ground one time by subsequent rotary tillage mechanism again, this ensures that soil soil is not only thin but also flat,
Conducive to crop growth.
Frame body is hinged on tractor rear portion.
Rotary cultivator is sequentially connected by the output shaft of universal shaft connected device and tractor, is adapted to moving up and down for frame body.
Frame body tail end fixes upright bar vertically, and upright bar reinforces its intensity by reinforcing rod with frame body head end.
Plough is one group under one upper plough and one, and the group more resistances of number are bigger, and a group number is selected according to the power of tractor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The comprehensive plough that no dead furrow of the present invention can plough can loosen the soil and guarantee no ditch, can be by the native and miscellaneous of surface
Object ploughs under in soil, makes soil surfacing no-sundries, is conducive to sow and preserve soil moisture, and no matter waters or rains, water can be on ground
Surface is uniformly distributed, and is conducive to crop growth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 top view；
Fig. 3 is embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 side view.
In figure: 1, horizontal axis；2, bevel gear set；3, soil moving wheel；4, clay-receiving disc；5, upper plough；6, lower plough；7, pears leg；8, it is driven
Bar；9, rotary cultivator；10, frame body；11, reinforcing rod；12, upright bar；13, sprocket wheel；14, plough wheel.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the comprehensive plough that no dead furrow of the present invention can plough, including frame body 10,10 lower part of frame body
Vertical to fix pears leg 7, the fixed plough group in 7 lower part of pears leg, plough group includes upper plough 5 and lower plough 6, and 5 both ends of upper plough are in spade middle part in arch
Shape, the first low tail height of lower plough 6 is in spade, and 6 head ends of lower plough are working end, and the head end of lower plough 6 extends under 5 arch positions of plough
Portion, 5 directions of the lower whole plough upwards of plough 6 tilt, and 6 directions of the upper whole plough downwards of plough 5 tilt and its tail end extends to 6 tails of lower plough
The bottom of end, upper plough 5 and lower plough 6 flushes.
When work, upper plough 5 and lower plough 6 plow simultaneously, and 5 head ends of upper plough are by soil listing, and the soil scooped up is with upper plough 5
To plough 5 tail ends upwards mobile for upper surface, lower plough 6 is by soil listing, the lower whole plough upwards of plough 65 directions inclination, lower 6 shovel of plough
Native led the way risen pushes in the trench that upper plough 5 plows, and 5 entirety of upper plough ploughs the inclination of 6 directions downwards and its tail end extends
To 6 tail ends of lower plough, the soil on 5 upper surfaces of upper plough, which is led the way, pushes to 6 tail ends of lower plough, the trench that lower plough 6 plows is filled up, upper plough
5 and lower plough 6 staggeredly dig, and its movement digged turns soil, by the soil overturning of original earth's surface to underground,
Conducive to crop growth, and the soil of two trenches is mutually filled up, and will not leave behind trench, and the bottom of upper plough 5 and lower plough 6 flushes, and is protected
Plough 5 is consistent with the depth of plowing of lower plough 6 on card.
Soil moving wheel 3 is arranged in 5 tops of upper plough, circumferentially uniformly distributed on soil moving wheel 3 to dial native plate, and soil moving wheel 3 arches upward portion close to upper plough 5
Point, soil moving wheel 3 is fixed in shaft, and shaft is fixed on frame body 10 by axle sleeve, and soil moving wheel 3 passes through bevel gear set 2 and transmission
Bar 8 is sequentially connected, and drive rod 8 is sequentially connected by bevel gear set 2 and horizontal axis 1, and drive rod 8 is mounted on frame body 10 by bearing
On, horizontal axis 1 is mounted on frame body 10 by bearing.The rotation of soil moving wheel 3 provides power for the soil of 5 upper surfaces of upper plough, can
The arcuate part of plough 5 is passed through, and soil mud is made to plough the direction of the ditch that 6 are plowed downwards.
Clay-receiving disc 4 is arranged in 5 arcuate part lower parts of upper plough, and on drive rod 8,4 a part of clay-receiving disc is located at 4 axis of clay-receiving disc
The soil fallen from 5 arcuate parts of upper plough can be caught and be delivered to rear, keep away by 5 arcuate part lower parts of upper plough, the rotation of clay-receiving disc 4
Exempt from excessive soil and fall from upper plough 5 to cause lower plough 6 to stir the soil in 5 trenches of supreme plough to increase, so that upper plough 5 and lower plough 6 plow
Trench in the soil amount filled up it is uneven, lead to whole out-of-flatness.
10 lower part of frame body installation plough wheel 14, plough take turns coaxial fixed chain wheels 13 on 14, and 14 positions of corresponding plough wheel are coaxial on horizontal axis 1
Fixed chain wheels 13, two sprocket wheels 13 are connected by chain drive, and plough wheel 14 rolls the rotation for driving horizontal axis 1, and then band on the ground
The rotation of dynamic soil moving wheel 3 and clay-receiving disc 4, is not necessarily to extra power, while ploughing wheel 14 and also act as plough 5 and lower plough 6 in restriction and plowing depth
The effect of degree, when plough wheel 14 reaches ground, the embedded depth of upper plough 5 and lower plough 6 is fixed, and guarantee depth of plowing is up to standard.
Rotary cultivator 9 is arranged in 10 rear of frame body, and 9 width of rotary cultivator is greater than the width of frame body 10, and the width of frame body 10, which is greater than, to be dragged
The width of machine drawing, the ground that comprehensive plough plough is gone over revolves ground one time by subsequent 9 structure of rotary cultivator again, this ensures that soil soil
It is not only thin but also flat, it is conducive to crop growth.
Frame body 10 is hinged on tractor rear portion.
Rotary cultivator 9 is sequentially connected by the output shaft of universal shaft connected device and tractor, be adapted to frame body 10 on move down
It is dynamic.
10 tail end of frame body fixes upright bar 12, upright bar 12 and 10 head end of frame body vertically and reinforces its intensity by reinforcing rod 11.
It is one group that one, which is above ploughed plough 6 under 5 and one, and the group more resistances of number are bigger, select group according to the power of tractor
Number.
Claims (8)
1. the comprehensive plough that a kind of no dead furrow can plough, including frame body (10), frame body (10) lower vertical is fixed pears leg (7), pears leg
(7) the fixed plough group in lower part, it is characterised in that: plough group includes upper plough (5) and lower plough (6), and upper plough (5) both ends are in spade middle part in arch
Shape, the first low tail height of lower plough (6) are in spade, and lower plough (6) head end is working end, and the head end of lower plough (6) extends to plough (5) arch portion
The lower part of position, whole (5) direction of the plough upwards inclination of lower plough (6), whole (6) direction of the plough downwards inclination of upper plough (5) and its tail end
Lower plough (6) tail end is extended to, upper plough (5) and the lower bottom for ploughing (6) flush.
2. the comprehensive plough that no dead furrow according to claim 1 can plough, it is characterised in that: soil is dialled in the setting of upper plough (5) top
It takes turns (3), circumferentially uniformly distributed on soil moving wheel (3) to dial native plate, soil moving wheel (3) is fixed on close to upper plough (5) arched part, soil moving wheel (3)
In shaft, shaft is fixed on frame body (10) by axle sleeve, and soil moving wheel (3) is connected by bevel gear set (2) and drive rod (8) transmission
It connects, drive rod (8) is sequentially connected by bevel gear set (2) and horizontal axis (1), and drive rod (8) is mounted on frame body (10) by bearing
On, horizontal axis (1) is mounted on frame body (10) by bearing.
3. the comprehensive plough that no dead furrow according to claim 2 can plough, it is characterised in that: upper plough (5) arcuate part lower part
It is arranged clay-receiving disc (4), on drive rod (8), clay-receiving disc (4) a part is located under upper plough (5) arcuate part clay-receiving disc (4) axis
The soil fallen from upper plough (5) arcuate part can be caught and be delivered to rear by portion, clay-receiving disc (4) rotation.
4. the comprehensive plough that no dead furrow according to claim 3 can plough, it is characterised in that: frame body (10) lower part installation plough wheel
(14), plough takes turns coaxial fixed chain wheels (13) on (14), corresponds on horizontal axis (1) and ploughs the wheel coaxial fixed chain wheels in (14) position (13), and two
Sprocket wheel (13) is connected by chain drive, and plough wheel (14) rolls the rotation for driving horizontal axis (1) on the ground, and then drives soil moving wheel
(3) with the rotation of clay-receiving disc (4).
5. the comprehensive plough that no dead furrow according to claim 4 can plough, it is characterised in that: rotary tillage is arranged in frame body (10) rear
Machine (9), rotary cultivator (9) width are greater than the width of frame body (10), and the width of frame body (10) is greater than the width of tractor.
6. the comprehensive plough that no dead furrow according to claim 5 can plough, it is characterised in that: frame body (10) is hinged on tractor
Rear portion.
7. the comprehensive plough that no dead furrow according to claim 6 can plough, it is characterised in that: rotary cultivator (9) passes through universal shaft
The transmission connection of the output shaft of connected device and tractor.
8. the comprehensive plough that no dead furrow according to claim 7 can plough, it is characterised in that: frame body (10) tail end is fixed vertically
Upright bar (12), upright bar (12) and frame body (10) head end reinforce its intensity by reinforcing rod (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811461109.XA CN109287165A (en) | 2018-12-01 | 2018-12-01 | The comprehensive plough that no dead furrow can plough |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811461109.XA CN109287165A (en) | 2018-12-01 | 2018-12-01 | The comprehensive plough that no dead furrow can plough |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109287165A true CN109287165A (en) | 2019-02-01 |
Family
ID=65142254
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811461109.XA Withdrawn CN109287165A (en) | 2018-12-01 | 2018-12-01 | The comprehensive plough that no dead furrow can plough |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109287165A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111165099A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-19 | 李江韬 | Ditching machine for agricultural |
-
2018
- 2018-12-01 CN CN201811461109.XA patent/CN109287165A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111165099A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-19 | 李江韬 | Ditching machine for agricultural |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190201 |