WO2007083964A1

WO2007083964A1 - Making equipment of bones

Info

Publication number: WO2007083964A1
Application number: PCT/KR2007/000356
Authority: WO
Inventors: Yo Sub Sim
Original assignee: Yo Sub Sim
Priority date: 2006-01-23
Filing date: 2007-01-22
Publication date: 2007-07-26
Also published as: JP2009538407A

Abstract

There is provided an apparatus of forming sarira by melting a relatively small quantity of bone ashes. The apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention comprises a body, a melting unit mounted inside the body, a collecting unit disposed below and in front of the melting unit, a formation processing unit disposed beside the collecting unit, and an ignition unit for controlling ignition of a hand-type gas torch for a melting process of bone ashes directly by an operator. According to a second embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus of forming sarira comprises a frame, a main hopper, a U-shaped housing, a cutting unit for cutting melted bone ashes supplied in the melting state, a rotation drum including a plurality of grooves for guiding the cut melted bone ashes, and a motor for rotating the rotation drum. When required to form sarira with a small quantity of bone ashes or with shortened operation time, the sarira formation procedure is performed by the structure of the apparatus rapidly and easily with increase of a reliability of products and the produced sarira comes to have a substantially spherical shape.

Description

MAKING EQUIPMENT OF BONES

Technical Field

[1] The present invention relates to an apparatus of forming sarira from cremains after cremation of a corpse or carcass, and more particularly, to an apparatus of forming a nearly spherical bead-shaped sarira through rapid and simplified processing by checking the melting state of bone ashes from cremated remains after cremation and performing processes of intensifying physical properties of the bone ashes. Background Art

[2] "Sarira" is a Sanskrit word and means small bead-shaped remains found in cremated bone ashes of the Buddha, Buddhist monks, or others. Normally, the Sarira has various colors and sizes that look like effulgent pearls. Hereinafter in this specification, "Sarira" will refer to a spherical-shaped and solidified bone ashes formed from the cremains after cremation of a human body, that is, corpse or a carcass.

[3] Currently, with increase of the number of houses keeping pets, the number of household pets is also significantly increasing. However, since there are not enough places or facilities to cremate bodies of dead animals, occurring due to economical reasons, disappearance from home, or natural death with ages, carcasses are mostly deserted without incineration or just buried under the ground.

[4] Meanwhile, although the carcass of a dead animal is cremated, since a separate bone case or a charnel house for preserving the bone ashes does not exist, the bone ashes is spread over a mountain or sea or may be unusually preserved in a bone case at home.

[5] However, even when preserved in the bone case, it may give abhorrence due to its disgust shape or there may be damage caused by unsanitary conditions or decay due to the long-term preservation.

[6] To overcome the above-mentioned problems, Korean Patent Application No.

10-2004-33283 entitled "Apparatus for treating pet's dead body into precious stones by flames disclose a technology of a pet's dead body processing apparatus, which is for mixing the remaining bone ashes after incinerating a pet's dead body with dyestuff to form the shape like a bead. However, the above-mentioned patent application has a difficulty in manufacturing completely spherical- shaped one.

[7] In addition, the Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006-34390 entitled "The

Buddha's Bones Manufacture System of Use Dead Person Bones", which was filed by the same applicant of the present invention, discloses a technology of processing bone ashes of a human body after cremation rather than animal's bones to make the shape like sarira. Herein, it should be noted that the system must be managed in one line together with an apparatus for melting bone ashes obtained from a human body. Therefore, since the above system requires high installation costs and occupies a very wide space, it is very inefficient and wasteful in the case of applying the sarira manufacture system into the form of sarira, using a relatively small quantity of bone ashes.

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem

[8] An aspect of exemplary embodiments of the present invention is to provide an apparatus of forming sarira from cremated remains (hereinafter, referred to as 'cremains'), that is, a spherical- shaped solidified bone ashes by performing melting processes with respect to a relatively small quantity or small size of bone ashes, which enables to occupy the smallest installation space and manufacture sarira even with various shapes.

[9] Another aspect of exemplary embodiments of the present invention is to a method of forming spherical- shaped sarira such as in the form of beads from cremated bone ashes after cremation by heating the bone ashes obtained from a human body or carcass up to a high temperature and recrystalling the melted bone ashes to sarira. Technical Solution

[10] To accomplish the above objects, the present invention provides an apparatus of forming sarira enabling a formation process for preset-shaped sarira simultaneously while melting a small quantity of bone ashes obtained from cremation of a corpse or carcass.

[11] In addition, the present invention provides an apparatus of forming sarira enabling forming of sarira with a completely spherical shape from melted bone ashes after melting bone ashes from a corpse or carcass.

Advantageous Effects

[12] According to the present invention, in the case that it is necessary to perform the forming of sarira with a small quantity of bone ashes or with shortened operation time, the present invention enables to manufacture sarira rapidly and easily with a high reliability of products, by melting bone ashes while the melting state is directly checked by an operator and performing formation procedure for enhancement of physical properties of sarira.

[13] In addition, the present invention enables to manufacture sarira using a single apparatus with a relatively small quantity of bone ashes, thereby minimizing the installation area occupied by the apparatus and increasing space usability.

[14] Further, the present invention enables to manufacture sarira with a substantially spherical shape.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[15] The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: [16] FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an apparatus of forming sarira according to a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention; [17] FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an internal structure of the apparatus of forming sarira according to a first embodiment of the present invention; [18] FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating the structure of the rear side of the apparatus of forming sarira shown in FIG. 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention; [19] FIG. 4 is a schematic view illustrating one side of a refrigerating unit of the apparatus of forming sarira according to a first embodiment of the present invention; [20] FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating an apparatus of forming sarira according to a second exemplary embodiment of the present invention; [21] FIG. 6 is a separated perspective view illustrating the apparatus of forming sarira according to a second embodiment of the present invention; [22] FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating the completely -prepared state of the apparatus of forming sarira according to a second embodiment of the present invention; [23] FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a main part of the apparatus of forming sarira according to a second embodiment of the present invention; [24] FIG. 9 is a separated perspective view illustrating the main part of the apparatus of forming sarira according to a second embodiment of the present invention; [25] FIG. 10 is a perspective view illustrating the state where a piston is extracted/ retracted from/into a cylinder of the apparatus of forming sarira according to a second embodiment of the present invention; [26] FIG. 11 is a perspective view illustrating a sliding state of a rotation drum in the state where a top portion of a housing is open in the apparatus of forming sarira according to a second embodiment of the present invention; [27] FIG. 12 is a cross sectional view of the main part to show the operation state of the apparatus of forming sarira according to a second embodiment of the present invention; and [28] FIG. 13 is a perspective view illustrating the operation of the rotation drum that manufactures sarira using melted bone ashes according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

[29] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus of forming sarira. The apparatus of forming sarira comprises a body including through-holes respectively disposed right and left at the front side of the body and allowing operator' arms to put in and out of the body therethrough, an observation window disposed between the through holes, a door disposed at one side of the body, a gas supply unit and an oxygen supply unit disposed at the other side of the body, a cooling water inlet and a cooling water outlet, and a gas container fixing board for fixedly setting gas or oxygen containers on the rear side of the body; a melting unit for melting bone ashes in the form of gel after mixing with water; a collecting unit for collecting melted bone ashes dropped from the melting unit by applying powder to the dropped melted bone ashes in the form of sarira; an ignition unit internally disposed at one side of the body and connected to a hand-type gas torch, for controlling gas ignition of the bone ashes located in the melting unit; and a formation processing unit including a plurality of torches being disposed at regular intervals at one side of the ins ide of the body, for forming melted bone ashes processed from the melting unit into sarira. Mode for the Invention

[30] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail herein below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, specific details such as specific components are set forth to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to these specific details. The present invention suggests two exemplary embodiments as follows.

[31] First embodiment

[32] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, an apparatus of forming sarira according to a first embodiment of the present invention is configured in the optimized structure being in use for melting a small quantity of bone ashes to form sarira. The apparatus comprises a body 100, a melting unit 400 mounted inside the body 100, a collecting unit 500 provided in front of the melting unit 400, a formation processing unit 200 disposed at one side of the melting unit 400, and an ignition unit 300 for controlling the ignition by a hand- type gas torch 310 for allowing an operator directly to perform a melting process of bone ashes.

[33] The body 100 corresponding to a housing of the apparatus of forming sarira according to the present invention, as illustrated in FIG. 1, is provided with an observation window 120 at the front side of the body 100 and through-holes 110 respectively disposed at both sides of the observation window 120, through which two amis of an operator can be allowed to put in and out of the body 100.

[34] The observation window 120 serves to block harmful and powerful light or blaze from the inside of the body 100 during a process of melting bone ashes so as to protect operator's visual nerves and simultaneously, allow the operator to visually check the operation procedures performed inside the body 100 such as melting, cooling and formation processes.

[35] A door 130 opening/closing the body 100 is provided at one side of the body 100 to input or take out bone ashes, the collecting unit 500 being movably installed and the like into/from the body 100, or to easily clean up the inside of the body 100.

[36] In addition, a cooling water inlet 140, a cooling water outlet 141, a gas supply unit

142, and an oxygen supply unit 143 are provided at the lower part of the other side of the body 100. The gas supply unit 142 serves to supply gas into the body 100, and the oxygen supply unit 143 serves to supply oxygen to be mixed with supplied gas at an appropriate missing ratio. The cooling water inlet 140 serves to supply cooling water into the melting unit 400, and the cooling water outlet 141 serves to extract circulated cooling water through the melting unit 400 out of the body 100.

[37] A gas container fixing board 150 for fixedly setting a gas or oxygen container is disposed on the rear side of the body 100, which is connected to the gas supply unit 142 and the oxygen supply unit 143 via a connecting means including a pipe, a hose and the like.

[38] Meanwhile, the top portion of the body 100 is provided with an air drain 160, within which a fan 170 is mounted in order to smoothly exit exhaust gas generated inside the body 100. Herein, it should be noted that a motor for driving the fan 170 is not illustrated in the drawings of the present invention, because it is well known in the related art.

[39] As illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4, the melting unit 400 fixed beside the formation processing unit 200 heats and melts bone ashes up to a high temperature using the hand- type gas torch 310 ignited under control of the ignition unit 300 and makes the melted bone ashes flow down in order to obtain solidified bone ashes, that is, sarira in the collecting unit 500 disposed therebelow at the front side of the body 100.

[40] The melting unit 400 is provided with a guiding groove 410 shaped like "V" on the top surface along the length of the melting unit 400. Further, the melting unit 400 comprises an inlet 420 and an outlet 430 disposed at one side of the melting unit 400. Cooling water is induced into the melting unit 400 through the inlet 420 and then, extracted out of the melting unit 400 through the outlet 430. The cooling water is to cool down the melting unit 400 heated by the hand- type gas torch 310 while circulating the inside of the melting unit 400.

[41] Further, the melting unit 400 is preferably configured such that its front side or rear side is higher than the other to allow melted bone ashes to move freely.

[42] The collecting unit 500 is to collect the melted bone ashes streamed down from the guiding groove 410, which flows along the guiding groove 410 of the melting unit 400 and herein, the melted bone ash can be obtained using the hand- type gas torch 310 of the ignition unit 300 by heating and melting bone ashes.

[43] The collecting unit 500 also receives flour-like powder thereinside. Thus, when the melted bone ashes flowed in the liquefied form comes to contact with the powder of the collecting unit 500, the bone ashes is condensed while forming the shape of a circle and thus, sarira can be achieved.

[44] The above phenomenon can be explained as follows. When water is dropped on flour, the water is condensed by itself by the cohesion of water while the outer surface of the water particle is deposited with the flour.

[45] The formation processing unit 200 is to make the melted bone ashes, which has been melted by the melting unit 400 and collected in the colling unit 500 disposed below the melting unit 400 and now has the form of spherical-shaped sarira, being formed out of solidified bone ashes in the form of sarira. The formation processing unit 200 comprises a plurality of torches 210 being disposed at regular intervals at one side of the inside of the body 100, for supplying gas and the like for ignition as illustrated in the drawings. The formation processing unit 200 is to heat and harden the outer surface of the spherical- shaped bone ashes and make the bone ashes into sarira.

[46] The formation process is to prevent the surface of the sarira from broken or cracked.

[47] The ignition unit 300 provided with the hand-type gas torch 310 controls ignition of the hand- type gas torch 310 when an operator heats and melts the bone ashes located in the melting unit 400.

[48] Hereinafter, the description will be made on a process of forming sarira using the apparatus of forming sarira according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

[49] First, before forming sarira using the apparatus of forming sarira according to a first embodiment of the present invention, bone ashes obtained after cremation of a corpse or carcass should be mixed with water at a predetermined mixing ratio and kneaded into a form of bone ashes.

[50] It is because when an operator directly applies heat to powder of bone ashes using the hand- type gas torch 310 without the water- mixing procedure, the bone ashes may be scattered due to its significantly small mass and thus, a desired formation procedure may not be carried out.

[51] Then, the kneaded bone ashes after being mixed with water at a predetermined mixing ratio is positioned in the guiding groove 410 provided on the upper portion of the melting unit 400, and an operator ignites the hand- type gas torch 310 under control of the ignition unit 300 and heats the kneaded bone ashes safely positioned in the guiding groove 410.

[52] Herein, the heating temperature of the kneaded bone ashes is in a range of approximately 1700⁰C enough to melt the bone ashes.

[53] Meanwhile, since the melting unit 400 is heated by the fire supplied from the hand- type gas torch 310 to maintain a high temperature, cooling water should be supplied into the melting unit 400 by a separate supply line to facilitate cooling treatment. That is, cooling water is induced into the body 100 through the cooling water inlet 140 positioned at one side of the body 100, and then supplied into the melting unit 400 through the inlet 420 positioned at one side of the melting unit 400. After circulating the inside of the melting unit 400, the cooling water is drained out of the melting unit 400 through the outlet 430 positioned at one side of the melting unit 400 and the cooling water outlet 141 positioned at one side of the body 100 sequentially.

[54] The bone ashes heated by the above process is melted without scattered by the heating fire, and is phase-changed into a liquefied state. The melted bone ashes is led downward through the guiding groove 410, and dropped down into the collecting unit 500 positioned at the front below the melting unit 400.

[55] Since the collecting unit 500 receives minute particles in the form of fine powder thereinside, when the melted bone ashes is dropped into the collecting unit 500 and comes to contact with the powder, the melted bone ashes is applied with the powder to form bone ashes in the form of sphere.

[56] The melted bone ashes can be continuously dropped into the collecting unit 500 within a predetermined flow rate, but since it has a predetermined viscosity in the form of gel, the outer surface of the melted bone ashes is applied with powder so as to provide a nearly shpherical-shaped bone ashes in the form of sarira while it may have various sizes.

[57] Now, after obtaining the nearly spherical- shaped sarira in the collecting unit 500, the sarira is placed in the formation processing unit 200 provided beside the collecting unit 500 and heated at a predetermined temperature for a formation process in order to enhance the physical properties of the bone ashes, that is, to prevent the sarira from being easily broken or cracked, so as to provide sarira in the desired form.

[58] Second embodiment

[59] As shown in FIGS. 5 to 13, a second embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus of forming sarira by melting bone ashes obtained from cremation of a corpse or carcass in advance and making the melted bone ashes into the sphere form of sarira.

[60] The apparatus of forming sarira according to a second embodiment of the present invention comprises a frame 1, a main hopper 2, a U-shaped housing 3, a cutting unit 4 for cutting the liquefied bone ashes in the melting state, a rotation drum 5 comprised of a plurality of grooves 50, for guiding the melted bone ashes being cut, and a motor 6 for rotating the rotation drum 5.

[61] The frame 1 having a nearly rectangular shape is provided with supporting parts 10 on the four corners thereof. The frame 1 further comprises connecting rods 11 connecting the supporting parts 10 therebetween, respectively front and rear sides at the upper and lower portions of the frame 1. However, at the middle portion between the upper and lower portions, one connecting rod 11 is provided at either one side of right and left portions of the frame 1. At the other side, there is provided a board 12 including a controller 14, a sensor 15 and a power switch 16, and a mounting plate 13 is provided on the top portion of the frame 1.

[62] That is, the connecting rod 11 is to fix the cutting unit 4 and the motor 6 to the main frame 1, and any other equivalents to the connecting rod can be applied to the present invention without restriction.

[63] The main hopper 2 joined with the mounting plate 13 through a hole punctured on the mounting plate 13 may be fixed by welding or configured to be detachable/ attachable using any other fixing means. The main hopper 2 is to allow melted bone ashes, which has been subjected into a melting process after cremation of a corpse or carcass, to flow in therethrough.

[64] Herein, it is preferable that a heat line 20 is provided inside the main hopper 2 in order to avoid solidification of the melted bone ashes due to loss of heat when the melted bone ashes is flowed through the main hopper 2. Thus, the heat loss can be prevented even in the course of inflow of the melted bone ashes through the main hopper 2.

[65] The housing 3 being shaped in the form of "U" is provided with an auxiliary hopper 30 on the top surface thereof while being remote from the bottom of the main hopper 2 at a uniform interval. The auxiliary hopper 30 is positioned to be in accord with the position of the main hopper 2. Wide slits 32, which are shaped like large incision holes, are respectively provided at both sides of the housing 3, and a drain 33 is provided at the bottom below either one slit 32. The housing 3 configured as above is fixed to the frame 1 by welding the housing 3 to the connecting rod 11 at the middle one side and the inside of the board 12.

[66] Preferably, the slits 32 formed at both sides of the housing 3 are respectively provided with fixing members 34, and in the state that the fixing members 34 are formed, the rotation drum 5 below the fixing members 34 is connected with the axis of a driving pulley 60. Rotation handles 35 are respectively provided at the top surfaces of the fixing members 34. Thus, the distance between the rotation drum 5 and the housing 3 may be adjusted by the rotation of the rotation handle 35.

[67] In addition, a top board 31 of the housing 3 is formed to be attachable/detachable so that repair and washing of the inside of the housing 3 can be easily carried out.

[68] The cutting unit 4 comprises a plate 40, a cylinder 41, a piston 42 and a cutting blade 43. More particularly, the plate 40 is positioned above the auxiliary hopper 30, and one end of the plate 40 is fixed to the supporting unit 10 and the connecting rod 11 positioned at the upper portion. The cylinder 41 and the piston 42 are provided on the top surface of the plate 40 and the cutting blade 43 is provided on the end portion of the piston 42. The interval adjustment of the piston 42 extracted/retracted from/to the cylinder 41 is performed by control of a controller 14 and a sensor 15. The piston 42 is extracted or retracted at an appropriate distance from the main hopper 30 to be able to cut the melted bone ashes, using the cutting blade 43 provided at the end portion of the piston 42, before the melted bone ashes from the main hopper 2 falls down into the auxiliary hopper 30. The time interval can be adjusted by control of the controller 14 and the sensor 15.

[69] The rotation drum 5 is rotated by the motor 60 and particularly, is positioned inside the housing 3, and has a plurality of grooves 50 shaped like a screw at its outer circumferential surface.

[70] The driving of the motor 6 forces to drive a main pulley 61 and a belt 62 connected to the driving pulley 60 positioned at one end of the rotation drum 5, that is, positioned at the outside of the housing 3. With the driving of the driving pulley 60, the rotation drum 5 is thus rotated. The motor 6 is fixedly joined with the connection rod 11 positioned at the lower portion.

[71] Hereinafter, the description will be made on processes of forming sarira using the apparatus of forming sarira according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[72] First, the controller 14 and the sensor 15 are adjusted to control a time interval at which the cutting blade 43 is extracted/retracted, that is, the piston 42 is extracted/ retracted from/to the cylinder 41 in order to set a desired time interval before supplying melted bone ashes melted in a separate melting unit in advance at a temperature of approximately 1500⁰C into the main hopper 2.

[73] The setting as above is intended to control the size of sarira to be formed out in the spherical-shaped bead according to the time interval of extraction/retraction of the cutting blade 43 in the cutting of melted bone ashes.

[74] After adjusting the controller 14 and the sensor 15 as above, when power is supplied by manipulation of the power switch 16, the heat line 20 provided inside the main hopper 2 maintains a temperature of 1200⁰C. In this state, when the melted bone ashes is supplied into the main hopper 2, the melted bone ashes is dropped toward the auxiliary hopper 30. By the piston movement of the piston 42 at a regular time interval, the melted bone ashes from the main hopper 2 is cut by the cutting blade 43 positioned at the end portion of the piston 42 before being dropped into the auxiliary hopper 30.

[75] Then, the melted bone ashes being cut as above is sequentially dropped into the screw-shaped grooves 50 of the rotation drum 5 at a regular time interval, and safely reaches the screw-shaped grooves 50.

[76] Meanwhile, the main pulley 61 is driven by the driving of the motor 6 and the driving pulley 60 connected by the belt 62 is thus driven, thereby performing the rotation movement of the rotation drum 50. Then, the melted bone ashes being dropped is gradually cooled down at a room temperature according to the rotation movement, thereby to form spherical-shaped sarira. The spherical-shaped sarira is rotated along the screw-shaped grooves 50 and moves toward the rear portion of the rotation drum 5, and finally reach the end portion of the rotation drum 5. The spherical- shaped sarira comes out through the drain 33 positioned at the bottom of the housing 3, and the sarira is completely formed with a substantially spherical shape.

[77] Further, when the rotation drum 5 is damaged, or is needed washing, a screw provided on the top board 31 is released to be detached from the housing 3, thereby enabling replacement of the rotation drum 5 as well as repair and washing of the rotation drum 5.

[78] Further, the distance between the rotation drum 50 and the housing 3 can be easily controlled by rotating the rotation handle 35 to slide the fixing member 34 up and down in the cases occurring when that movement of solidified bone ashes, that is, bead-shaped sarira is not smooth along the grooves 50 formed on the outer circumference surface of the rotation drum 5 since contaminant such as melted bone ashes is stuck on the grooves 50 during the process of forming the sarira; when a distance between the housing 3 and the rotation drum 5, that is, between an inner surface of the housing 3 and the outer surface of the rotation drum 5 should be controlled in order to obtain sarira with a large-diameter size; when the belt 62 should be controlled since the belt has been loosen by using over a long period of time or in order to control the distance between the rotation drum 5 and the housing 3.

[79] Various modifications, additions, and substitutions of the present invention are possible. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but is defined by the following claims, along with their full scope of equivalents. Industrial Applicability

[80] The present invention provides an apparatus of forming sarira obtained from the bone ashes of cremation of human body or pets, and the apparatus is also employed regardless of the applied scope of coverage to allow mass production of standardized apparatus, thereby to reduce production costs and ensure industrial applicability.

Claims

[1] An apparatus of forming sarira, comprising: a body including through-holes respectively disposed right and left at the front side of the body and allowing operator' arms to put in and out of the body therethrough, an observation window disposed between the through holes, a door disposed at one side of the body, a gas supply unit and an oxygen supply unit disposed at the other side of the body, a cooling water inlet and a cooling water outlet, and a gas container fixing board for fixedly setting gas or oxygen containers on the rear side of the body; a melting unit for melting bone ashes in the form of gel after mixing with water; a collecting unit for collecting melted bone ashes dropped from the melting unit by applying powder to the dropped melted bone ashes in the form of sarira; an ignition unit internally disposed at one side of the body and connected to a hand-type gas torch, for controlling gas ignition of the bone ashes located in the melting unit; and a formation processing unit including a plurality of torches being disposed at regular intervals at one side of the inside of the body, for forming melted bone ashes processed from the melting unit into sarira.

[2] The apparatus of forming sarira of claim 1, wherein the melting unit comprises a guiding groove shaped like "V" on the top surface along the length of the melting unit, and an inlet through which cooling water is supplied and an outlet through which cooling water is drained respectively at one side of the melting unit, where the melting unit is inclined so that its rear side is higher than its front side.

[3] An apparatus of forming sarira, comprising: a frame including supporting parts provided at four corners thereof, connecting rods disposed between the supporting parts respectively at front and rear sides at the upper and lower portions of the frame, one connecting rod provided at either one side of right and left portions of the frame at the middle portion, and a board provided at the other side and including a controller, a sensor and a power switch, and a mounting plate provided on the top portion of the frame; a main hopper disposed on the mounting plate, for flowing melted bone ashes therethrough; a "U"-shaped housing including an auxiliary hopper disposed on the top surface of the housing while being remote from the bottom of the main hopper, slits respectively provided on both sides of the auxiliary hopper, a drain disposed at the bottom of one end of the housing, the U-shaped housing being fixed to the frame by welding the housing to the connecting rod at the middle one side of the frame and the inside of the board; a cutting unit including a plate positioned above the auxiliary hopper, one end of the plate is fixed to the supporting unit and the connecting rod positioned at the upper portion, a cylinder and a piston disposed on the top surface of the plate, and a cutting blade disposed on the end portion of the piston; and a rotation drum disposed inside the housing, including a plurality of grooves shaped like screw on an outer circumference surface thereof, wherein one end of the rotation drum is connected to a driving pulley disposed in the outward of the housing, the driving pulley is connected to a main pulley by a belt, and the main pulley is connected by a motor fixed on the connecting rod provided at the lower portion.

[4] The apparatus of forming sarira of claim 3, wherein the main hopper comprises a heat line.

[5] The apparatus of forming sarira of claim 3, wherein the slits disposed at both sides of the housing are respectively provided with fixing members 34, and in the state that the fixing members are formed, the rotation drum below the fixing members is connected with the axis of a driving pulley, and rotation handles are respectively provided at the top surfaces of the fixing members so that the distance between the rotation drum and the housing is adjusted by the rotation of the rotation handles.