WO2007080433A1 - Installation ecologique comprenant une éolienne, des chauffe-eau solaires et un moteur à hydrogène - Google Patents

Installation ecologique comprenant une éolienne, des chauffe-eau solaires et un moteur à hydrogène Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007080433A1
WO2007080433A1 PCT/GR2007/000001 GR2007000001W WO2007080433A1 WO 2007080433 A1 WO2007080433 A1 WO 2007080433A1 GR 2007000001 W GR2007000001 W GR 2007000001W WO 2007080433 A1 WO2007080433 A1 WO 2007080433A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hot water
hydrogen
electricity
wind generator
production
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GR2007/000001
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Michael Solomakakis
Original Assignee
Michael Solomakakis
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Michael Solomakakis filed Critical Michael Solomakakis
Publication of WO2007080433A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007080433A1/fr

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G6/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/19—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing chemical energy, e.g. using electrolysis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00—Application
    • F05B2220/61—Application for hydrogen and/or oxygen production
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/20—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
    • F05B2260/24—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling for draft enhancement in chimneys, using solar or other heat sources
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/46—Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

Definitions

  • the Invention refers to a Clean Electricity-Producing Station that at the 05 same time is a Solar water heater than can be used both in residential and professional applications; the waste produced by the operation of the station is clean water.
  • the shape of the ecological station for electricity production may vary depending on the installation conditions, the station capacity and the 15 installation site (figures 1 and 2).
  • the ecological Station producing clean Electricity and hot Water consists of the following five (5) main parts:
  • the hydrogen gathered at the electrolysis cathodes is used as fuel for the motor, and the oxygen gathered at the electrolysis anodes is either released to the atmosphere offering thus an environmental benefit or is collected and marketed.
  • This motor may be either a currently existing hydrogen motor such as those already available by large car manufacturers like FORD, BMW, TOYOTA, etc. or any other current, modern, existing Injection petrol engine of any manufacturer, which, through the use of a suitable, existing hydrogen injection system, is converted into a motor capable of running 45 on hydrogen.
  • the wind generator blades may be either fully circular (figure 3) or cap- like (figure 4) or crown-like (figure 5) with many or less bow-shaped, concentric catoptric blades depending on the site and the Wind. Blades move in a circular manner and are attached directly to the central shaft of the wind generator motor (5).
  • the Solar Water Heater tank is a common water heater tank identical with the tanks currently used except that at its center there is the circular empty space (3) from which passes the wind generator motor shaft.
  • Electrolyses for hydrogen production and fixed or portable hydrogen storage tank (figures 1 and 2 (7))
  • Rotating collector surface, of an adjustable tilt up to 90°, for the ecological Electricity-producing station and solar Water Heater for hot water covered with photovoltaic panels and heating cells (figures 1 and 2 (11))
  • the outside of the Solar Water Heater of the ecological Electricity- producing station is covered with photovoltaic panels of monocrystalline silicon and vertical heating cell sites and, depending on the location, it is partially or fully rotating with an automatically adjustable tilt, for better collection of solar energy and heating of the heating cells.
  • the ecological Electricity-producing station and, by extension, the solar water heater may be of any size depending on the site and the water heater capacity.
  • the Electricity produced by the wind generator and the photovoltaic panels is accumulated and used for heating the water of the Solar Water Heater, for rotating and adjusting the tilt of the external cover of the plant when there is sunshine on one hand, and for the water electrolysis and r >_ . _L ' i . . in * till riv ' . _ i C f - • _ i > ⁇ c c » i i i _ "Li " -! '
  • Tha ⁇ lsctricity actually used if no electricity can be spared from the wind generator and the photovoltaic panels, is the one produced on a 24-hour basis by the hydrogen motor.
  • the height and the diameter of the base of the residential clean Electricity production station vary depending on the size of the solar water heater and the size of the hydrogen motor.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

Le concept principal de l'installation écologique est, premièrement, qu'elle combine les trois sources d'énergie propre connues à ce jour, à savoir le vent, le soleil et la combustion d'hydrogène, pour produire de l'électricité; deuxièmement, l'éolienne comporte de nouvelles pales légères d'avant-garde présentant des avantages spéciaux pour la production d'électricité; et troisièmement la rotation et le changement d'inclinaison des capteurs solaires permettent de capter mieux et davantage l'énergie solaire. Le but de cette installation est d'utiliser l'ensemble de l'électricité cumulée provenant du fonctionnement de l'éolienne et des capteurs solaires pour produire, par électrolyse, autant d'hydrogène que possible et d'utiliser l'hydrogène autoproduit comme combustible pour son générateur d'hydrogène.
PCT/GR2007/000001 2006-01-09 2007-01-08 Installation ecologique comprenant une éolienne, des chauffe-eau solaires et un moteur à hydrogène WO2007080433A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GR20060100013A GR1005245B (el) 2006-01-09 2006-01-09 Οικολογικος σταθμος παραγωγης ηλεκτρικου ρευματοσκαι ηλιακος θερμοσιφωνας ζεστου νερου
GR20060100013 2006-01-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007080433A1 true WO2007080433A1 (fr) 2007-07-19

Family

ID=38109827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GR2007/000001 WO2007080433A1 (fr) 2006-01-09 2007-01-08 Installation ecologique comprenant une éolienne, des chauffe-eau solaires et un moteur à hydrogène

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GR (1) GR1005245B (fr)
WO (1) WO2007080433A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2313854A1 (es) * 2008-07-16 2009-03-01 Encofrados Internacionales Terminados, S.L. Dispositivo multifuncional de generacion de energia electrica, agua caliente sanitaria y climatizacion.
CN101900085A (zh) * 2009-05-25 2010-12-01 杨青山 太阳能风力发电机风叶驱动方法及装置

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2307982A1 (fr) * 1975-04-18 1976-11-12 Granata Francois Generateur electrique a energie solaire et turbine a air
US4224528A (en) * 1979-05-14 1980-09-23 Argo William H Solar thermal and wind energy power source
DE3017300A1 (de) * 1979-05-02 1980-11-13 Ernst Christian Pedersen Verfahren und system zur ausnutzung von solarer energie
US4379972A (en) * 1981-05-26 1983-04-12 Daniel T. Sosa Turbine ventilator
DE3405466A1 (de) * 1984-02-16 1985-08-22 Josef 7918 Illertissen Holzner Mobile solarstation mit windkraft-generator kombinierbar
DE3407881A1 (de) * 1984-03-03 1985-09-12 Franz Karl 8500 Nürnberg Krieb Energieversorgungssystem
WO1994020802A1 (fr) * 1993-03-08 1994-09-15 Konha Konstruktions- Und Handels Aktiengesellschaft Systeme d'alimentation en energie pour une chambre froide
DE19608330A1 (de) * 1996-03-05 1997-09-18 Schweitzer Karl Friedrich Sonnen/Wind- Stromerzeugungsanlage
DE20108767U1 (de) * 2001-05-26 2001-10-18 Trisl Klaus Wind- und Solar-Baum
WO2003008803A1 (fr) * 2001-07-17 2003-01-30 Ceap B.V. Centrale destinee a generer de l'energie eolienne et solaire
WO2004090327A2 (fr) * 2003-04-07 2004-10-21 Robert Niederer Unite d'alimentation de courant et d'eau a base d'energies renouvelables
CN1664169A (zh) * 2004-03-07 2005-09-07 袁哲 风光互补制氢方法及其装置
JP2005285715A (ja) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-13 Atsuo Majima 発電蓄電装置
JP2005330515A (ja) * 2004-05-18 2005-12-02 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 自然エネルギー利用水電解システム

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2307982A1 (fr) * 1975-04-18 1976-11-12 Granata Francois Generateur electrique a energie solaire et turbine a air
DE3017300A1 (de) * 1979-05-02 1980-11-13 Ernst Christian Pedersen Verfahren und system zur ausnutzung von solarer energie
US4224528A (en) * 1979-05-14 1980-09-23 Argo William H Solar thermal and wind energy power source
US4379972A (en) * 1981-05-26 1983-04-12 Daniel T. Sosa Turbine ventilator
DE3405466A1 (de) * 1984-02-16 1985-08-22 Josef 7918 Illertissen Holzner Mobile solarstation mit windkraft-generator kombinierbar
DE3407881A1 (de) * 1984-03-03 1985-09-12 Franz Karl 8500 Nürnberg Krieb Energieversorgungssystem
WO1994020802A1 (fr) * 1993-03-08 1994-09-15 Konha Konstruktions- Und Handels Aktiengesellschaft Systeme d'alimentation en energie pour une chambre froide
DE19608330A1 (de) * 1996-03-05 1997-09-18 Schweitzer Karl Friedrich Sonnen/Wind- Stromerzeugungsanlage
DE20108767U1 (de) * 2001-05-26 2001-10-18 Trisl Klaus Wind- und Solar-Baum
WO2003008803A1 (fr) * 2001-07-17 2003-01-30 Ceap B.V. Centrale destinee a generer de l'energie eolienne et solaire
WO2004090327A2 (fr) * 2003-04-07 2004-10-21 Robert Niederer Unite d'alimentation de courant et d'eau a base d'energies renouvelables
CN1664169A (zh) * 2004-03-07 2005-09-07 袁哲 风光互补制氢方法及其装置
JP2005285715A (ja) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-13 Atsuo Majima 発電蓄電装置
JP2005330515A (ja) * 2004-05-18 2005-12-02 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 自然エネルギー利用水電解システム

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2313854A1 (es) * 2008-07-16 2009-03-01 Encofrados Internacionales Terminados, S.L. Dispositivo multifuncional de generacion de energia electrica, agua caliente sanitaria y climatizacion.
CN101900085A (zh) * 2009-05-25 2010-12-01 杨青山 太阳能风力发电机风叶驱动方法及装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GR1005245B (el) 2006-07-10

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