WO2007071375A1 - Formules antitranspirantes - Google Patents

Formules antitranspirantes Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007071375A1
WO2007071375A1 PCT/EP2006/012250 EP2006012250W WO2007071375A1 WO 2007071375 A1 WO2007071375 A1 WO 2007071375A1 EP 2006012250 W EP2006012250 W EP 2006012250W WO 2007071375 A1 WO2007071375 A1 WO 2007071375A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
thiomer
composition according
antiperspirant composition
water
antiperspirant
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2006/012250
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jean-Philippe Andre Roger Courtois
Weichang Liu
Ian Karl Smith
Lin Wang
Michael Stephen White
Qiqing Zhang
Original Assignee
Unilever Plc
Unilever N.V.
Hindustan Unilever Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GBGB0526136.7A external-priority patent/GB0526136D0/en
Application filed by Unilever Plc, Unilever N.V., Hindustan Unilever Limited filed Critical Unilever Plc
Priority to AU2006328930A priority Critical patent/AU2006328930B2/en
Priority to EP06829737A priority patent/EP1971320B1/fr
Priority to US12/086,721 priority patent/US20090016978A1/en
Priority to BRPI0621114-3A priority patent/BRPI0621114A2/pt
Priority to JP2008546233A priority patent/JP2009520723A/ja
Priority to PL06829737T priority patent/PL1971320T3/pl
Priority to AT06829737T priority patent/ATE515256T1/de
Publication of WO2007071375A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007071375A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q15/00Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/81Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/8141Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • A61K8/8152Homopolymers or copolymers of esters, e.g. (meth)acrylic acid esters; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the field of antiperspirant compositions and to methods of reducing perspiration.
  • this invention is concerned with reducing perspiration on the surface of the human body by the use of water-soluble or water-dispersible thiomers .
  • thiol groups of the thiomer enable or enhance the polymer's ability to act as a mucoadhesive and that this ability enables or enhances the antiperspirant activity of the thiomer.
  • mucoadhesives are materials that can attach to mucin in a biological surface. It is believed that the antiperspirant activity results, at least in part, from the ability of the thiomers to act as pore blockers. The thiomers, when swollen by water, are believed to serve to as plugs that may, at least in part, block the exit of sweat from eccrine sweat glands.
  • thiol groups of the thiomer may be by any of the means known in the art; co-polymerisation with a source of a thiol group is one such means. This may be done by free radical co-polymerisation.
  • the non-thiolated monomers may include acrylates and methacrylate (including the acids themselves), vinylbenzoic acid, and acrylamide.
  • the source of the thiol groups may be N,N' - bisacryloylcystamine, the disuphide bonds later being broken to give free thiol groups, or an N,N-dialkyldithiocabamate (e.g. vinylbenzyl-N,N-diethyldithiocarbamate, the thiocarbamate later being hydrolysed to release the free thiol groups .
  • Thiomers that are thiolation products of a pre- formed base polymer comprising carboxylic acid groups or amine groups are preferred, in particular thiomers that are cysteine derivatives of such polymers.
  • thiomers of this type are thiolation products (in particular cysteine derivatives) of the following pre-formed base polymers: i) Polymers of acrylic acid; ii) Polymers of methacrylic acid; iii) Polymers of maleic acid; iv) Polymers of itaconic acid; v) Carboxylated polysaccharides (e.g.
  • R represents the remainder of the polymer and n is from 2 to 5, preferably from 3 to 4 , and most preferably 3.
  • the extent of conversion is such that preferably from 1 to 50%, more preferably from 5 to 50%, and most preferably from 25-50% of the primary amine groups are converted.
  • carrier substance will depend upon the product form and properties desired. It is preferred that the carrier substance comprises less 20% by weight of water and it is more preferred that the carrier substance is anhydrous, as previously defined.
  • a suitable structurant may be a wax.
  • suitable waxes include beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, and other waxes having similar properties.
  • Such other waxes include hydrocarbon waxes, e.g. paraffin wax, mineral wax and microcrystalline wax; synthetic waxes, such as polyethylene of 2000 to 10000 daltons; waxy derivatives or waxy components of natural waxes, such as ester components, either extracted or synthesised, solid ester derivatives of glycerol or glycol, typically with linear saturated fatty acids, usually containing a significant fraction of C16-22 acid residues, which may be synthesised or obtained by hydrogenating the corresponding natural oil; petroleum waxes, waxy silicone polymers containing alkyl substituents of at least Ci 0 chain length; and waxy fatty alcohols, that normally are linear and often contain from 14 to 24 carbons, such as stearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol and/or behenyl alcohol .
  • liquefied hydrocarbon gases and especially C 3 to C 6 hydrocarbons, including propane, isopropane, butane, isobutane, pentane and isopentane and mixtures of two or more thereof.
  • Preferred propellants are isobutane, isobutane/isopropane, isobutane/propane and mixtures of isopropane, isobutane and butane.
  • dimethylether may be employed as a volatile propellant .
  • a liquid carrier substance In liquid products, it is required to incorporate a liquid carrier substance.
  • a preferred product type is a particulate dispersion of the thiomer in the liquid carrier substance.
  • the liquid carrier substance may be selected from the liquid materials described as sensory modifiers and described hereinafter.
  • a preferred liquid carrier substance is a volatile silicone, because such a liquid can give a drier feel to the applied film after the composition is applied to skin.
  • the carrier substance may contain from 0.1 to 50% and particularly from 10 to 40% by weight volatile silicone. To class as "volatile" such material should have a measurable vapour pressure at 20 or 25°C. Typically the vapour pressure of a volatile silicone lies in a range from 1 or 10 Pa to 2 kPa at 25°C.
  • a volatile silicone may also be included in a stick, soft solid, or aerosol product.
  • Emollients, humectants, volatile oils and non-volatile oils are all suitable classes of sensory modifiers.
  • Chelators having an iron (III) binding constant of 10 26 or greater are preferred, with chelators having an iron (III) binding constant of 10 28 or greater being particularly preferred.
  • Especially preferred iron (III) chelators are N, N' -ethylenebis [2- (2- hydroxyphenyl) glycine] (EDDHA), triethylenetetraaminehexaacetic acid (TTHA) , and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) .
  • Iron (III) chelators are, in general, acids. They may be used as such in the compositions of the invention, although in compositions having an anhydrous continuous phase they are preferably used as a salt or acid salt of a protonated or quaternised amine.
  • Preferred amines for neutralisation of the chelator are 2 -amino-2 -methyl - 1 -propanol , diisopropanolamine, and 2-aminobutan-l-ol , cyclohexylamine .

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention a pour objet une formule antitranspirante qui comprend une substance vecteur et un polymère thiolé hydrosoluble et hydrodispersible.
PCT/EP2006/012250 2005-12-22 2006-12-15 Formules antitranspirantes WO2007071375A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2006328930A AU2006328930B2 (en) 2005-12-22 2006-12-15 Antiperspirant compositions
EP06829737A EP1971320B1 (fr) 2005-12-22 2006-12-15 Formules antitranspirantes
US12/086,721 US20090016978A1 (en) 2005-12-22 2006-12-15 Antiperspirant Compositions
BRPI0621114-3A BRPI0621114A2 (pt) 2005-12-22 2006-12-15 composição antiperspirante, método para a fabricação de uma composição antiperspirante, método para a redução de perspiração e uso de um tiÈmero
JP2008546233A JP2009520723A (ja) 2005-12-22 2006-12-15 制汗剤組成物
PL06829737T PL1971320T3 (pl) 2005-12-22 2006-12-15 Kompozycje antyperspiranta
AT06829737T ATE515256T1 (de) 2005-12-22 2006-12-15 Antiperspirans-zusammensetzungen

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0526136.7 2005-12-22
GBGB0526136.7A GB0526136D0 (en) 2005-12-22 2005-12-22 Antiperspirant compositions
PCT/CN2006/003277 WO2007071158A1 (fr) 2005-12-22 2006-12-05 Compositions antitranspirantes
CNPCT/CN2006/003277 2006-12-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007071375A1 true WO2007071375A1 (fr) 2007-06-28

Family

ID=37889624

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2006/012250 WO2007071375A1 (fr) 2005-12-22 2006-12-15 Formules antitranspirantes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2007071375A1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009132226A1 (fr) * 2008-04-24 2009-10-29 Medtronic, Inc. Gel de chitosane thiolé
US9198997B2 (en) 2008-04-24 2015-12-01 Medtronic, Inc. Rehydratable thiolated polysaccharide particles and sponge
US9333220B2 (en) 2008-04-24 2016-05-10 Medtronic, Inc. Method for treating the ear, nose, sinus or throat
US9561248B2 (en) 2008-04-24 2017-02-07 Medtronic, Inc. Method for rehydrating polysaccharide particles
GB2568135A (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-05-08 Henkel Kgaa Low molecular weight polyethylenimine as antiperspirant product
GB2568136A (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-05-08 Henkel Ag & Co Kgaa Polyethylene imine of low molecular weight as antiperspirant active ingredient in the form of a spray
GB2568137A (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-05-08 Henkel Ag & Co Kgaa Polyethylene imine of low molecular weight as antiperspirant active ingredient in the form of an o/w emulsion

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000025823A1 (fr) * 1998-11-04 2000-05-11 Bernkop Schnuerch Andreas Polymeres muco-adhesifs, leur utilisation et leur procede de preparation
WO2003020771A1 (fr) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-13 Mucobiomer Biotechnologische Forschungs- Und Entwicklungs Gesmbh Conjugues de chitosane-thio-amidine et utilisation cosmetique et pharmaceutique de ces conjugues

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000025823A1 (fr) * 1998-11-04 2000-05-11 Bernkop Schnuerch Andreas Polymeres muco-adhesifs, leur utilisation et leur procede de preparation
WO2003020771A1 (fr) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-13 Mucobiomer Biotechnologische Forschungs- Und Entwicklungs Gesmbh Conjugues de chitosane-thio-amidine et utilisation cosmetique et pharmaceutique de ces conjugues

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10420794B2 (en) 2008-04-24 2019-09-24 Medtronic, Inc. Polysaccharide particle mixture
AU2009240511B2 (en) * 2008-04-24 2015-01-22 Medtronic, Inc. Thiolated chitosan gel
US9198997B2 (en) 2008-04-24 2015-12-01 Medtronic, Inc. Rehydratable thiolated polysaccharide particles and sponge
US9333220B2 (en) 2008-04-24 2016-05-10 Medtronic, Inc. Method for treating the ear, nose, sinus or throat
US9433636B2 (en) 2008-04-24 2016-09-06 Medtronic, Inc. Protective gel based on chitosan and oxidized polysaccharide
US9561248B2 (en) 2008-04-24 2017-02-07 Medtronic, Inc. Method for rehydrating polysaccharide particles
WO2009132226A1 (fr) * 2008-04-24 2009-10-29 Medtronic, Inc. Gel de chitosane thiolé
GB2568135A (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-05-08 Henkel Kgaa Low molecular weight polyethylenimine as antiperspirant product
GB2568136A (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-05-08 Henkel Ag & Co Kgaa Polyethylene imine of low molecular weight as antiperspirant active ingredient in the form of a spray
GB2568137A (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-05-08 Henkel Ag & Co Kgaa Polyethylene imine of low molecular weight as antiperspirant active ingredient in the form of an o/w emulsion
GB2568137B (en) * 2017-09-01 2020-01-15 Henkel Ag & Co Kgaa Polyethylene imine of low molecular weight as antiperspirant active ingredient in the form of an o/w emulsion
GB2568135B (en) * 2017-09-01 2021-03-24 Henkel Kgaa Low molecular weight polyethylenimine as antiperspirant product
GB2568136B (en) * 2017-09-01 2021-03-24 Henkel Ag & Co Kgaa Polyethylene imine of low molecular weight as antiperspirant active ingredient in the form of a spray

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