WO2007069736A1 - 樹体生産能力を評価する方法、樹体生産能力を評価するための撮像装置及び樹体生産能力を評価するためのプログラム - Google Patents
樹体生産能力を評価する方法、樹体生産能力を評価するための撮像装置及び樹体生産能力を評価するためのプログラム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007069736A1 WO2007069736A1 PCT/JP2006/325084 JP2006325084W WO2007069736A1 WO 2007069736 A1 WO2007069736 A1 WO 2007069736A1 JP 2006325084 W JP2006325084 W JP 2006325084W WO 2007069736 A1 WO2007069736 A1 WO 2007069736A1
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- light
- zenith
- leaf area
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- rotating semi
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for evaluating a chassis production capacity, an imaging device for evaluating the chassis production capacity, and a program for evaluating the chassis production capacity.
- Non-Patent Document 1 Takayuki Nakano “Application of Plant Canopy Analyzer to Tea Bowl” (Articles of the Japanese Society of Art and Design 69 (3): 419-423 (2000))
- Non-patent document 2 J. Broadheaa et al. “Comparison of method for leaf area in three rows” Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 115: 151-161 (2003)
- Non-Patent Document 1 a plant canopy analyzer is applied to the leaf area diagnosis of teacups that are isolated communities.
- the sensor is directed to the center of the chassis, and a view cap with an opening of 90 ° is attached to restrict the field of view in the azimuth direction (horizontal direction), and the field of view in the zenith angle direction is restricted to 0 ° force 60 °.
- a view control filter is installed.
- Non-Patent Document 2 the savanna in Kenya's savannah (Croton megalocarpus, Melia v olkensil) using a plant canopy analyzer to estimate the leaf area density (ratio of leaf area per unit volume), and using the optical path length estimated assuming that the cross section of the row is elliptical,
- the leaf area density is calculated based on the method of measuring isolated soot.
- the correlation between the calculated results and the measured leaf area density is low, and therefore, the zenith angle distribution of the inclination angle of each individual leaf is newly measured, and the correlation between the calculated result and the measured value is calculated using a model based on the measured zenith angle distribution.
- PCA Plant Canonobi analyzer: LAI-2000 manufactured by LI-Cor USA. It includes a lens system including a fisheye lens that captures light with an incident angle of 148 ° on the tip side, a reflector, a filter, and a detector, and the detector has concentric circles of silicon for the light receiving element. In addition, it detects light at five different zenith angles, processes the data obtained by the measurement with the detector, and controls the transfer of data to the computer.
- PCA Plant Canonobi analyzer: LAI-2000 manufactured by LI-Cor USA. It includes a lens system including a fisheye lens that captures light with an incident angle of 148 ° on the tip side, a reflector, a filter, and a detector, and the detector has concentric circles of silicon for the light receiving element. In addition, it detects light at five different zenith angles, processes the data obtained by the measurement with the detector, and controls the transfer of data to the computer.
- the objects measured by PCA are plant populations that generally have a radial extent that is at least three times the population height z, and the leaf area distribution and height according to orientation are almost uniform.
- the cross section is as shown in Fig.2.
- the optical path length S ( ⁇ ) at the zenith angle ⁇ when the population transmittance is measured on the ground surface is estimated by the following equation.
- the present inventor measured the transmitted light of the cadaver using the PCA, and the leaf area distribution and height according to the above-mentioned orientation were almost uniform.
- the leaf area of the rod was estimated by assuming the plant population.
- the relationship between the leaf area index by PCA (ratio of leaf area per unit area) and crown leaf area index (ratio of leaf area per area projected by crown on land) is shown in Figure 3.
- the body of the citrus body to be measured is not a body group of uniform bodies originally intended for PCA. It is conceivable.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and there are a plurality of methods for evaluating the capacity of producing a skeleton according to the present invention, with a plurality of isolated skeletons or intervals.
- This is a method for evaluating the production capacity of each individual body by measuring the light transmitted through the body, and the height and average crown radius of the main body of one chassis are two diameters.
- determining a rotating semi-ellipsoid model to be a convex rotating semi-ellipsoid, and placing the optical enclosure structure measuring device at a position near the ground at a predetermined distance from the main trunk.
- the optical frame structure measuring device is arranged so that the axis is oriented vertically upward with respect to the horizontal plane.
- the porosity at the plurality of zenith angles and the plurality of zenith angles Determining the amount of light attenuation corresponding to each zenith angle from the corresponding optical path length, determining the attenuation amount of the light, the leaf area density, and determining the total leaf area of the body from this and the crown volume; It can also be a force.
- the housing production capacity by measuring the transmitted light of the housing by using a plurality of isolated housings or individual housings that exist in an isolated manner. Determining a rotating semi-ellipsoidal model having an eaves height and an average crown radius as two diameters around the main trunk of one frame, and a convex rotating semi-ellipsoid, The main power is arranged by placing an imaging device with a fisheye lens at a position near the ground at a predetermined distance so that the incident optical axis is vertically upward with respect to the horizontal plane, and a plurality of measurement targets by the imaging device.
- the image data obtained from the image data is subjected to a calculation process for obtaining the openness of incident light at the plurality of zenith angles, and the incident light is rotated with respect to the plurality of zenith angles to be measured.
- the rotating semi-ellipsoidal model may be an upwardly convex rotating semi-ellipsoidal model with the heel height and the average crown crown radius each having two diameters around the main axis.
- An imaging apparatus for evaluating the body production capacity includes a fisheye lens, an imaging element disposed at an imaging position of the fisheye lens, an imaging operation control unit, and the imaging element.
- An imaging apparatus comprising: an arithmetic circuit that performs arithmetic processing on the acquired image data; and an output unit that outputs an arithmetic result of the arithmetic circuit, wherein the arithmetic circuit is an isolated enclosure Or, when measuring the transmitted light of a plurality of individual enclosures at intervals! /, It is the position near the ground that is a predetermined distance away from the main trunk of one enclosure.
- the image pickup device is arranged with the incident optical axis directed vertically upward with respect to the horizontal plane, and the image portion of the plurality of angle ranges each including a plurality of zenith angles to be measured with respect to an image obtained by imaging.
- Image data power Obtaining the openness in the multiple angle ranges Therefore, based on the rotating semi-ellipsoidal model that is determined as a convex rotating semi-ellipsoid with the main axis as the axis and the height of the collar and the average crown radius each having two diameters.
- the optical path length and the crown volume through which the incident light passes from the incident point on the rotating semi-ellipsoid surface in the rotating semi-ellipsoid model to the image pickup device with respect to the zenith angle is determined, and the openness and the plurality of zeniths are determined.
- the light attenuation corresponding to the angle range including each zenith angle is obtained from the optical path length with respect to the angle, the light attenuation force is also obtained from the leaf area density, and the total leaf area of the body is obtained from this and the crown volume.
- the processing is performed.
- the arithmetic circuit uses the following equation (5) for the acquired image data:
- the rotating semi-ellipsoidal model may be an upwardly convex rotating semi-ellipsoidal model with the heel height and the average crown crown radius each having two diameters around the main axis.
- a computer program for executing arithmetic processing for evaluating the chassis production capacity according to the present invention on a computer is an isolated chassis or a plurality of individual chassis with a plurality of intervals.
- the optical enclosure structure measuring device When measuring the transmitted light of the enclosure, the optical enclosure structure measuring device is placed near the ground at a predetermined distance from the main trunk of one enclosure, and the incident optical axis is vertically above the horizontal plane.
- the optical enclosure structure measuring device is placed at the position where the incident light is incident at multiple zenith angles measured through And determining the porosity at the plurality of zenith angles from the intensity of light that does not pass through the cocoon leaves at the plurality of zenith angles measured by being arranged so as to face vertically upward with respect to a horizontal plane, About the main axis, the height and the average crown radius are each two diameters Based on rotation semi ellipsoid model determined as a rotating half ellipsoidal convex over to With respect to the obtained zenith angles, the optical path length and crown volume through which incident light passes from the incident point on the rotating semi-ellipsoid surface in the rotating semi-ellipsoid model to the optical enclosure structure measuring device The light attenuation corresponding to each zenith angle is obtained from the light, the leaf surface area density is obtained from the light attenuation, and a calculation process for obtaining the total leaf area of the body from this and the crown volume is performed.
- the incident light is rotated with respect to the plurality of zenith angles, and the rotation semi-ellipsoid surface in the rotating semi-ellipsoid model is obtained.
- the optical path length and crown volume passing from the incident point to the imaging device are obtained. Therefore, the light attenuation corresponding to the angular range including each zenith angle is obtained from the openness and the optical path length corresponding to the plurality of zenith angles, and the attenuation force leaf area density of the light is obtained. It is good also as what performs the calculation process which calculates
- the rotating semi-ellipsoidal model may be an upwardly convex rotating semi-ellipsoidal model with the heel height and the average crown crown radius each having two diameters around the main axis.
- a semi-ellipsoidal model is applied to an isolated or spaced-apart housing, and light transmitted through the housing is measured using an optical housing structure measuring apparatus.
- an imaging device equipped with a fisheye lens an image of an angle of view including incident light from a plurality of zenith angles to be measured can be captured, so that The total leaf area of the pod can also be evaluated appropriately for the worm body, and the correlation between the leaf area index and the crown leaf area index is high without requiring much time and labor. There is an effect that an equivalent measurement result can be obtained.
- an imaging device equipped with a fisheye lens the cost for performing the measurement can be reduced.
- a rotating hemispherical model is used for the skeleton. Based on this, the body productivity is evaluated by obtaining the data force leaf area index obtained by measurement using an optical body structure measuring means or an imaging device equipped with a fisheye lens. . Therefore, we will first describe the evaluation of rod productivity using a rotating semi-ellipsoidal model. [0022] [Evaluation of body productivity using rotating semi-ellipsoidal model]
- Figure 4 shows a rotating semi-ellipsoid model as an example of a rotating semi-ellipsoid model.
- the cross-sectional shape of the frame is a convex semi-ellipse with the height and the average crown radius as the major axis and minor axis, respectively, and the axis of rotation of one of the major axis and minor axis of the semi-ellipse is the axis.
- the height of the skeleton is h and the radius is a. h and a are quantities determined according to the individual housing.
- S is the incident point force on the rotating semi-ellipsoid surface in the rotating semi-ellipsoid model and the optical path length through which the incident light passes to the measurement point on the ground surface, and the zenith angle ⁇ (the direction perpendicular to the ground surface It depends on the angle.
- An optical enclosure structure measuring device is placed near the ground at a distance c from the main surface, and the intensity of light that has entered through multiple zenith angles to be measured and passed through the cocoon leaves, and from the sky
- An optical enclosure structure measuring device is placed at a position where light is not obstructed, and the intensity of light that does not pass through the leaves at multiple zenith angles is measured to determine the porosity at multiple zenith angles, or
- An image pickup device equipped with a fisheye lens is placed near the ground at the position of the main surface force distance c, and an angle of view including multiple zenith angles to be measured is taken.Calculation processing is performed on the acquired image data. To obtain the openness of light incident at multiple zenith angles to be measured
- the plant canopy analyzer (PCA), a representative optical housing structure measuring device, was used to actually evaluate the housing productivity, and to verify the effectiveness of the measurement.
- PCA plant canopy analyzer
- An example in which verification is performed on a body will be described.
- the diameter of the main trunk is about 10 cm
- the distance c from the main trunk surface is about several tens of cm (20-100 cm).
- Set the value of c enter the PCA near the ground with the distance from the main surface c, and measure the light intensity (light intensity of the group drop part) transmitted through the cocoon leaves with the optical axis facing vertically upward did.
- the PCA was placed in a position where the light from the sky was not obstructed so that the incident optical axis was vertically upward, and the intensity of the incident light at several zenith angles (light intensity at the top of the community) was measured.
- the position where the aerodynamic light is not blocked should be the same height as the enclosure or an unusual height.
- there are five different zenith angles 0 (0, ⁇ , ... ) The intensity of the light transmitted through the leaf is measured.
- the zenith angles ⁇ are 7 °, 22 °, 38 °, 52 ° and 68 °, respectively.
- the incident point force on the rotating semi-ellipsoidal surface in the semi-ellipsoid model is obtained for the optical path lengths S (0) to S (0) that pass to the measurement point.
- the measurement position where the PCA is placed is obtained for the optical path lengths S (0) to S (0) that pass to the measurement point.
- optical path length differs depending on the direction due to the main force that is the axis of the spheroid. Therefore, it is necessary to specify the optical path length in any direction.
- the optical path length in the direction of the PCA position is also S ( ⁇ ) to S (0).
- V Intensity of light transmitted through the coral leaves measured by PCA light intensity of the group fall part
- light intensity light intensity of the upper part of the community
- optical path length S ( ⁇ )
- the amount of light attenuation can be obtained from the above.
- the leaf area density (LAD) obtained using the rotating semi-ellipsoid model By multiplying the leaf area density (LAD) obtained using the rotating semi-ellipsoid model by the rod volume (V) calculated from the dimensional data obtained by the semi-ellipsoid model, the total leaf area (LA) is obtained. Calculated.
- the porosity (transmittance) T (0) at the zenith angle ⁇ is obtained from the light intensity at the top of the canopy at the zenith angle ( ⁇ ), and ⁇ (0) and Equation (2)
- Equation (2) is the average crown radius (m), and ⁇ is the height (m).
- Equation (3) From Equation (2) and Equation (3), the total leaf area (LA) is obtained from Equation (4).
- LA LAD x V ⁇ (4)
- the leaf area of the rod was obtained by actual measurement for comparison.
- the number of leaves of the pod is counted, the area of dozens of leaves selected as a sample is measured, and then the total leaf area is obtained.
- FIG. 6 shows the relationship between the total leaf area of the cadaver obtained using the PCA and the total cadaver leaf area measured based on the rotating semi-ellipsoid model.
- a shape obtained by rotating a semi-ellipse that is convex upward around the central axis was considered as a rotating semi-ellipsoidal model.
- the cross-sectional shape of the rotating body is not limited to an ellipse as a quadratic curve, but a rotating semi-ellipse that can be used as another curve that can be used for calculating the optical path is a rotating semi-ellipsoid, Or special In this case, it can be considered as a more general shape of a rotating body including a hemisphere, and can be appropriately used depending on the shape of the casing.
- the conventional method for estimating the crown leaf area index by PCA is not applicable to a cadaver having a low leaf area density.
- the cadaver of only the old leaf is measured and the ratio of the new and old leaves is evaluated. It was difficult. This is due to the fact that both the leaf area density and the body volume increase in the process of increasing the leaf area of the old leaves only by developing new leaves. It can be said that the method of estimating the total leaf area using the semi-ellipsoidal model and PCA according to the present invention is very effective as an evaluation index of the body productivity.
- the total leaf area of the rod can also be estimated by measurement using an imaging device (digital camera) equipped with a fisheye lens as an optical measurement means.
- an imaging device digital camera
- a fisheye lens as an optical measurement means.
- an upwardly convex rotating semi-ellipsoid model as shown in FIG. 4 is considered as a rotating semi-ellipsoid model, and the viewing angle is set at a position near the value plane at a distance c from the main surface of 30 cm. Measurements were taken by imaging an imager equipped with a 184-degree all-around fisheye lens with the lens facing vertically upward. Conditions such as weather and time for imaging are the same as when PCA is used.
- the imaging device can obtain an image showing a two-dimensional luminance distribution by the imaging device (CCD).
- CCD imaging device
- the image is taken into a personal computer, and image analysis is performed to calculate the openness.
- the total leaf area is obtained in the same manner as above.
- five concentric angles 0, ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ (7 °, 22 °, 38) are arranged concentrically.
- the luminance distributed in the image is represented by the part of the skeleton containing the trunk and leaf group And the other parts (mainly the sky) are divided into two values, and then each of the angle ranges (0 to 14 °, 0 to 14 °, centered around five celestial angles 0, ⁇ ,. 15 ⁇ 29 °,
- G is the degree of openness ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ( ⁇ ) by the “total number of pixenole at zenith angle ⁇ 0”.
- the degree of openness is an amount defined as equivalent to the porosity when using an optical enclosure structure measuring device.
- the degree of openness was calculated for the fan-shaped part with a central angle of 90 ° facing the main trunk in the omnidirectional range. Furthermore, from this openness ⁇ ( ⁇ and the optical path length S (0) obtained by the rotating semi-ellipsoid model,
- LA LADxV ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ (4)
- the value of 68 ° (60-74 °), which contains many main trunks in the image is excluded.
- the total leaf area of the cadaver is obtained by the arithmetic processing of the image data obtained by imaging with the imaging device equipped with the fisheye lens.
- the number of leaves of the cadaver is counted, the area of dozens of leaves selected as a sample is measured, and the total leaf area is calculated from the measured area to obtain the actual measured value.
- the result shown in FIG. 7 was obtained by comparing the leaf area density (LAD) of the rod obtained by measurement using an image with an imaging device equipped with a fisheye lens and the leaf area density measured actually.
- LAD leaf area density
- it is larger optionally correlation has high summer (each R 2 0. 553, 0 . 472), underestimation trend using the imaging device equipped with a fisheye lens than with PCA.
- This is thought to be due to the difference in the degree of influence on the measurement equipment when there is overlap of leaf groups.
- the image obtained by an imaging device equipped with a fisheye lens no matter how many leaf groups overlap, it is evaluated.
- PCA is considered to be due to the fact that the overlap of leaf groups can be evaluated to some extent in order to measure transmitted light with PCA.
- the cost required for measurement can be reduced compared to PCA.
- the light receiving element has a concentric shape corresponding to each zenith angle, so the measurement result may be affected by strong light received at one point on the light receiving element.
- This image sensor uses the result of receiving light for each of a large number of pixels, so it can be said that the influence of such strong light is small.
- the longitudinal cross-sectional shape may be other than an ellipse as a rotating semi-ellipsoid model, as in the case of PCA.
- an imaging device equipped with a fisheye lens for evaluating the body production capacity includes a fisheye lens 1 of an imaging optical system, an imaging device (CCD) 2, an imaging drive circuit 3, and a display 4.
- an imaging device includes an arithmetic circuit 5 for calculating the openness for a plurality of zenith angles and calculating the leaf area density and the total leaf area of the frame.
- the arithmetic circuit 5 may be in the form of an IC chip built in the body of the image pickup apparatus, or in the form of a unit connected via the IZO terminal 6 of the image pickup apparatus.
- an input means for parameters (such as the height of the casing and the average crown radius) necessary for the calculation is provided for such a built-in type or external connection unit type calculation circuit.
- the chassis production capacity is evaluated by a personal computer using the memory card storing the image acquired by the imaging device. Calculation is performed, or image data is transferred from the iZo terminal of the imaging device to a personal computer via a cable, and calculation for evaluating the housing production capacity by the personal computer is performed.
- the present invention is also characterized as a program for performing calculation processing for obtaining the leaf area density and the total body leaf area based on the image data force rotating semi-ellipsoidal model acquired by the imaging device in this way. It is.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a crown structure measuring apparatus.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a cross-sectional shape of a general housing group to be measured.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the relationship between the leaf area index and the crown area index obtained by a conventional method using PCA.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a rotating semi-ellipsoid model.
- FIG. 5 is a graph showing a comparison between the leaf area density of a rod obtained based on a rotating semi-ellipsoid model using PCA and the measured leaf area density.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the relationship between the total body leaf area obtained using a rotating semi-ellipsoid model using PCA and the total body leaf area measured.
- FIG. 7 is a graph showing the leaf area density of a rod obtained based on a rotating semi-ellipsoid model using an imaging device equipped with a fisheye lens and the measured leaf area density.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the relationship between the total leaf area of a rod body obtained by using a rotating semi-ellipsoid model using an imaging device equipped with a fisheye lens and the total leaf area of a rod body actually measured.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of an imaging apparatus equipped with a fisheye lens.
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Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/097,314 US8352208B2 (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2006-12-15 | Method for evaluating tree production capacity, image capture device for evaluating tree production capacity, and program for evaluating tree production capacity |
| JP2007550248A JP5034052B2 (ja) | 2005-12-15 | 2006-12-15 | 樹体生産能力を評価する方法及び樹体生産能力を評価するための撮像装置 |
| CN2006800469840A CN101330823B (zh) | 2005-12-15 | 2006-12-15 | 评价树体生长能力的方法、用于评价树体生长能力的拍摄装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005361386 | 2005-12-15 | ||
| JP2005-361386 | 2005-12-15 | ||
| JP2006272055 | 2006-10-03 | ||
| JP2006-272055 | 2006-10-03 |
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| WO2007069736A1 true WO2007069736A1 (ja) | 2007-06-21 |
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| PCT/JP2006/325084 Ceased WO2007069736A1 (ja) | 2005-12-15 | 2006-12-15 | 樹体生産能力を評価する方法、樹体生産能力を評価するための撮像装置及び樹体生産能力を評価するためのプログラム |
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| Country | Link |
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| US (1) | US8352208B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5034052B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101330823B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2007069736A1 (ja) |
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| WO2012073520A1 (ja) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-07 | 日本電気株式会社 | 葉面積指数計測システム、装置、方法及びプログラム |
| WO2012073507A1 (ja) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-07 | 日本電気株式会社 | 葉面積指数計測システム、装置、方法およびプログラム |
| JPWO2014103181A1 (ja) * | 2012-12-26 | 2017-01-12 | 日本電気株式会社 | 画像計測方法、システム、装置およびプログラム |
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| US20230401705A1 (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2023-12-14 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Systems and Methods for Ground Truthing Remotely Sensed Data |
| CN115830101B (zh) * | 2022-11-24 | 2025-08-22 | 电子科技大学 | 基于点云数据的有效叶面积指数提取方法及系统 |
| CN118135101B (zh) * | 2024-02-21 | 2025-08-26 | 中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所 | 一种基于光照模型的林木冠形生长可视化模拟方法 |
| CN120427576B (zh) * | 2025-05-26 | 2025-10-28 | 中国林业科学研究院生态保护与修复研究所 | 一种农田防护林用冠层密度检测装置 |
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| JP2003344048A (ja) * | 2002-05-22 | 2003-12-03 | Pasuko:Kk | 森林情報処理システム |
| JP2005253407A (ja) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-22 | Able Computer:Kk | 画像解析システム |
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| JP2007171033A (ja) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-07-05 | Univ Nagoya | 葉面積指数の間接測定方法および間接測定システム |
| JP2008111725A (ja) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-15 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | 葉面積指数算出装置、葉面積指数算出方法及びそのプログラム |
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| JP2003344048A (ja) * | 2002-05-22 | 2003-12-03 | Pasuko:Kk | 森林情報処理システム |
| JP2005253407A (ja) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-22 | Able Computer:Kk | 画像解析システム |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012073520A1 (ja) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-07 | 日本電気株式会社 | 葉面積指数計測システム、装置、方法及びプログラム |
| WO2012073507A1 (ja) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-07 | 日本電気株式会社 | 葉面積指数計測システム、装置、方法およびプログラム |
| US9207072B2 (en) | 2010-12-02 | 2015-12-08 | Nec Corporation | Leaf area index measurement system, device, method, and program |
| JPWO2014103181A1 (ja) * | 2012-12-26 | 2017-01-12 | 日本電気株式会社 | 画像計測方法、システム、装置およびプログラム |
| CN110689567A (zh) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-01-14 | 广东中绿园林集团有限公司 | 一种乔木整株总叶面积的测算方法 |
| CN110689567B (zh) * | 2019-09-11 | 2024-02-23 | 深圳中绿环境集团有限公司 | 一种乔木整株总叶面积的测算方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101330823A (zh) | 2008-12-24 |
| US20090281733A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
| JP5034052B2 (ja) | 2012-09-26 |
| JPWO2007069736A1 (ja) | 2009-05-28 |
| CN101330823B (zh) | 2011-08-03 |
| US8352208B2 (en) | 2013-01-08 |
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