WO2007060643A2 - Appareil de chauffage - Google Patents

Appareil de chauffage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007060643A2
WO2007060643A2 PCT/IB2006/054450 IB2006054450W WO2007060643A2 WO 2007060643 A2 WO2007060643 A2 WO 2007060643A2 IB 2006054450 W IB2006054450 W IB 2006054450W WO 2007060643 A2 WO2007060643 A2 WO 2007060643A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
container means
burning
swivel
supporting arm
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2006/054450
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2007060643A3 (fr
Inventor
Antonie Johannes Opperman
Original Assignee
Antonie Johannes Opperman
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Antonie Johannes Opperman filed Critical Antonie Johannes Opperman
Publication of WO2007060643A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007060643A2/fr
Publication of WO2007060643A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007060643A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/28—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid in association with a gaseous fuel source, e.g. acetylene generator, or a container for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a heating apparatus.
  • the invention relates to a heating apparatus utilising liquid and/or gas fuel.
  • ZA1977/0491 discloses a petroleum stove wherein inner and outer flame sleeves of a burner sleeve are mounted to engage and disengage on an upper end of a wick guiding sleeve for guiding a burner wick.
  • ZA1996/9850 discloses a heating device in the form of a stove comprising a body defining a flow path extending venture fashion between an adjustable air inlet as provided by a swivellable ring displaying a plurality of orifices which are swivellable to a larger or lesser extent into registration with orifices through the wall of the body.
  • ZA1988/8320 discloses a paraffin stove which includes a substantially closed housing within which one or more reservoirs supporting burners are mounted, which include burner adjustment levers and the reservoirs include filler opening which are closeable by means of filler caps.
  • ZA1994/3833 discloses a cooking apparatus which includes a portable support adapted to support a cooking vessel, and which s provided with a circular base plate supporting an electrically operable heating element in such a fashion that the heating element can radiate heat upwardly from an upper side thereof into a first heating zone as well as downwardly from a lower side thereof into a second heating zone.
  • ZA1988/3258 discloses a cooking plate for a gas lamp which comprises a substantially flat support surface and a recess at the opposite side of the support surface for engagement with the top end of a gas lamp.
  • ZA2003/4198 discloses a combustion stove, typically for use with a liquid or gas fuel such as paraffin.
  • the stove includes a housing which defines a water tank, a pair of combustion chambers located within the water tank, and heating plates exposed to the combustion chambers.
  • ZA1998/9499 discloses a combustion apparatus which includes a substantially thick walled pipe of combustible material adapted to operatively stand upright independently so that air-flow is possible through the length of the inner volume if the pipe, and means t ignite the operative lower inner wall of the pipe so that combustion thereof is initiated and continues by way of natural convection through the pipe.
  • ZA1998/5493 discloses a cooking appliance comprising a concave burner pan having a base and a peripheral side wall which together forma windshield and a gas burner disposed within the concavity of the pan, and an engagement formation adapted to mate with a corresponding engagement formation on a cooking surface, whereby such surface is releasably secured to the burner pan.
  • a number of inter-changeable cooking surfaces are disclosed which may be utilized in conjunction with the burner pan.
  • ZA1988/1637 discloses a cooking apparatus for cooking foodstuffs by steaming which includes a tubular body adapted to receive in its lower end region a lower perforated food support preferably a wire basket, and having formation for supporting a vertically spaced upper foods perforated food support also preferable in the form of a wire basket.
  • ZA1990/6526 discloses a compact cooker which is easy to transport and adapted to burn low grade fuel such as wood, wood chips, waste paper, and relies on the efficient combustion of the fuel by the provision of a combustion chamber enclosed in an insulated shell in conjunction with an inner liner having holes and a lower cone formation designed to enhance air flow in to the combustion chamber.
  • ZA2001/4826 discloses a cooking device for use with a combustible gel-type fuel contained within a tin and that is combusted while so contained.
  • ZA1988/7310 discloses a paraffin-fired stove accessory in the form of a round tube open at its end. The lower edge of the tube makes a friction fit with the circumscribing wall of a conventional paraffin-fired stove and the upper edge supports the bottom of a round-bottomed cooking pot so that the bottom of the pot is sited over the burner head of the stove and the legs of the pot depend downwardly to the side of the burner head.
  • ZA1999/7565 discloses a gas cylinder stand which includes a ring, which extends around the cylinder, means for clamping the ring to the cylinder, and three legs which extend downwardly and outwardly from the ring and which are relatively adjustable in length.
  • ZA1994/4088 discloses a kit for a portable gas appliance having an elongate stem of at least 150 mm in length for conveying gas from a disposable gas canister to a burner, a kit includes an adaptor for connecting the disposable has canister to the stem, the adaptor being suitable dimensioned to engage the elongate stem so that the longitudinal axes of the stem and the canister are in line with one another.
  • ZA1980/4345 discloses a cooker having a combustion chamber surrounded by a sleeve, and having an inlet means consisting of a piper passing through the sleeve and into the combustion chamber.
  • ZA1983/6610 discloses a stove comprising one or more housing, a corresponding number of removable vented receptacles in the form of wire mesh baskets which are adapted to receive burning fuel.
  • the baskets are adapted for location in the housing above an air vent formed therein, means being provided to supply additional air under pressure into each housing and the receptacle therein.
  • ZA1972/7770 discloses a liquid fuel combustion device with an automatic igniting device, comprising a combustion sleeve, a wick guide sleeve, a combustion wick and operating means, the operating means being so constructed that one operation from the exterior of the combustion device is adapted automatically to effect an operation for lifting the combustion sleeve, for igniting the combustion wick exposed from the wick guide sleeve by the lifting operation, for locking the combustion sleeve after its ignition, and for releasing the lock.
  • ZA1981/3030 discloses a liquid fuel burner comprising a vaporizing chamber sealed except for a liquid fuel inlet, and a fuel vapour outlet with combustion openings therein, the outlet being located sufficiently near the chamber to cause burning vapour in use to heat the chamber and vaporize fuel therein.
  • ZA1971/5646 discloses a fuel container having at least one concave wall and having means for increasing the pressure within the container.
  • ZA1973/8374 discloses a cooking device comprising a pan and a lid to fit on the pan so that a cooking space is defined between the pan and the lid, the pan having a side wall and a bottom and a tubular projection extending from the bottom into the pan towards the lid and terminating in an aperture, and the Id having at least one venting aperture.
  • ZA1998/9854 discloses a cooking device which comprises a hollow body which defines an enclosed compartment within which a cooking pot can be supported above a lamp.
  • the hollow body is thermally insulated and is disposed with respect to the lam in a configuration in which heat generated by the lamp is effectively trapped in the enclosed compartment. The heat so trapped can then serve to cook foodstuffs contained in a cooking port supported in the compartment.
  • ZA1997/2154 discloses a stove comprising a base and a firebox mounted in the base.
  • the base comprises a tubular body and a pair of support plates or feet connected to the lower end of the body so as to space the lower edge of the body fro the ground.
  • a heating apparatus includes
  • container means adapted to contain gas and/or liquid fuel
  • piercing means associated with the swivel means and adapted to pierce the container means in the open position and allow flow of gas and/or liquid fuel via the conduit from the container means to the burning means and in the closed position prevent the flow of gas and/or liquid along the conduit from the container means to the burning means.
  • the apparatus may include stability means adapted to assist in stabilising the apparatus.
  • the stability means may be adapted to be connected to the container, swivel means and/or the supporting arm .
  • the apparatus may be disposable.
  • the supporting arm may be adapted to be horizontal in the closed position.
  • the supporting arm may be adapted to be vertical in the open position.
  • the piercing means may be provided with a seal to assist in closing the container means.
  • the supporting arm may be integrally formed with the conduit.
  • the apparatus may include supporting means to support the object to be heated relative to the heating apparatus and/or the burning means.
  • the container means may be in the shape of a pipe.
  • the container means may be adapted to act as a base supporting structure.
  • the apparatus may be intended for domestic use.
  • the liquid fuel may be paraffin.
  • the object to be heated may be a cooking pot, other cooking container or utensil and/or food.
  • the apparatus may include a base supporting structure.
  • the apparatus may be transportable.
  • the supporting means may be moveable relative to the burning means.
  • the container means may consists of piping and/or channelling for containing liquid and/or gas fuel.
  • the container means may be in the form of a tube and/or housing frame of varying and changing diameter and shape.
  • the shape or profile of a cross cut of the container means may include indentations forming part of grooves running along the shape of the container means.
  • a cross cut of the container means may be profiled to be adapted to assist in connecting and/or assembling of the swivel means and/or burning means.
  • the cross cut of the container means may be elliptical.
  • the container means may be continuous and/or unsegmented.
  • the container means may be provided with a discontinuous and/or segmented portion.
  • the container means may be provided with two ends which are spaced apart to form a recess and/or gap and/or opening.
  • the recess and/or gap and/or opening may be adapted to receive the burning means in the closed position.
  • the container means may be re-sealable.
  • the diameter of the container means and/or the swivel means may be of a fixed/standard size in order to facilitate for variations in container capacities.
  • the swivel means may be adapted to be connected to container means having different diameters and/or sizes and/or volumes.
  • the piping may be 16mm and/or 32mm piping.
  • the container means may be preformed from reusable and/or disposable material, such as plastics metals and/or materials.
  • Indentations and/or grooves may be provided in the container means.
  • the indentations and/or grooves may be adapted to connect and/or support the swivel means in the open position and/or the closed position.
  • the container means may be disposable and/or recyclable.
  • the apparatus may include more than one burning means.
  • the apparatus may include more than one container means.
  • Figure 1 a perspective view of a heating apparatus in accordance with a first embodiment of the invention, and being in open position;
  • Figure 2 a top view of the heating apparatus as seen from arrow II in Figure 1 ;
  • Figure 3 a front view of the heating apparatus as seen from arrow III in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 a side view of the heating apparatus as seen from arrow IV in Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 a perspective view of a heating apparatus shown in Figure 1, but in closed position;
  • Figure 6 a top view of the heating apparatus as seen from arrow VI in Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 a front view of the heating apparatus as seen from arrow VII in Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 a side view of the heating apparatus as seen from arrow VIII in Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 a perspective view of a heating apparatus in accordance with a second embodiment of the invention, and being in open position;
  • Figure 10 a top view of the heating apparatus as seen from arrow X in Figure 9;
  • FIG 11 a front view of the heating apparatus as seen from arrow XI in Figure 10;
  • Figure 12 a side view of the heating apparatus as seen from arrow XII in Figure 11 ;
  • Figure 13 a perspective view of a heating apparatus shown in Figure 9, but in closed position;
  • Figure 14 a top view of the heating apparatus as seen from arrow XIV in Figure 13;
  • Figure 15 a front view of the heating apparatus as seen from arrow XV in Figure 14;
  • Figure 16 a side view of the heating apparatus as seen from arrow XVI in Figure 15;
  • Figure 17 a perspective view of a heating apparatus in accordance with a third embodiment of the invention, and being in open position;
  • Figure 18 a perspective view of a heating apparatus shown in Figure 17, but in closed position.
  • FIG. 1 a heating apparatus in accordance with a first embodiment of the invention, generally indicated by reference numeral 10, is shown.
  • the heating apparatus 10 includes
  • container means 12 adapted to contain gas and/or liquid fuel
  • swivel means 18 connected to the supporting arm 16 and adapted to swivel the supporting arm 16 about the container means 12 from a closed position and an open position;
  • piercing means 20 associated with the swivel means 18 and adapted to pierce the container means 12 in the open position and allow flow of gas and/or liquid fuel from the container means 12 to the burning means 14 and in the closed position prevent the flow of gas and/or liquid from the container means 12 to the burning means 14.
  • the heating apparatus 10 is disposable.
  • the supporting arm 16 is horizontal in the closed position as seen in Figures 5 to 8.
  • the supporting arm 16 is vertical in the open position as seen in Figure 1 to 4.
  • the piercing means 20 is provided with a seal 22 to assist in closing the container means 12 in the closed position.
  • Grooves 24 and 26 are provided to assist with the operation of the swivel means 18.
  • the piercing means 20 pierces the container means 12 at the groove 24 in the open position where the supporting arm 16 is in the vertical position
  • the supporting arm 16 is adapted to allow flow of gas and/or liquid fuel to the burning means 14.
  • Supporting means can be provided to support the object to be heated relative to the heating apparatus 10 and the burning means 14.
  • the container means 12 is in the shape of a pipe and formed in such a way to also act as a base supporting structure.
  • the fuel is mainly paraffin.
  • the object to be heated can be a cooking pot, other cooking container or utensil or food.
  • the heating apparatus 10 is also transportable.
  • the container means 12 consists of 16mm or 32mm class II piping.
  • the heating apparatus 10 generally intended for domestic use and aims to reduce the danger of fires.
  • the heating apparatus 10 has a low centre of gravity due to the construction of the container means 12 consisting of piping and containing the gas and/or liquid fuel. The heating apparatus 10 is therefore more stable and increases the safety factor thereof.
  • FIG. 10 a heating apparatus in accordance with a second embodiment of the invention, generally indicated by reference numeral 30, is shown.
  • the heating apparatus 30 includes
  • container means 32 adapted to contain gas and/or liquid fuel
  • swivel means 38 connected to the supporting arm 36 and adapted to swivel the supporting arm 36 about the container means 32 from a closed position and an open position;
  • piercing means 40 associated with the swivel means 38 and adapted to pierce the container means 32 in the open position and allow flow of gas and/or liquid fuel from the container means 32 to the burning means 34 and in the closed position prevent the flow of gas and/or liquid from the container means 32 to the burning means 34.
  • the heating apparatus 30 is disposable.
  • the supporting arm 36 is horizontal in the closed position as seen in Figures 13 to 16.
  • the supporting arm 36 is vertical in the open position as seen in Figure 9 to 12.
  • the piercing means 40 is provided with a seal 42 to assist in closing the container means 32 in the closed position .
  • Grooves 44 and 46 are provided to assist with the operation of the swivel means 38.
  • the piercing means 40 pierces the container means 32 at the groove 44 in the open position where the supporting arm 36 is in the vertical position.
  • the supporting arm 36 is adapted to allow flow of gas and/or liquid fuel to the burning means 34.
  • Supporting means can be provided to support the object to be heated relative to the heating apparatus 30 and the burning means 34.
  • the container means 32 is in the shape of a pipe and formed in such a way to also act as a base supporting structure.
  • the fuel is mainly paraffin.
  • the object to be heated can be a cooking pot, other cooking container or utensil or food.
  • the heating apparatus 10 is also transportable.
  • the container means 32 consists of 16mm or 32mm class II piping.
  • the heating apparatus 30 generally intended for domestic use and aims to reduce the danger of fires.
  • the heating apparatus 30 has a low centre of gravity due to the construction of the container means 32 consisting of piping and containing the gas and/or liquid fuel.
  • the heating apparatus 30 is therefore more stable and increases the safety factor thereof.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

Appareil de chauffage comprenant un moyen de récipient adapté pour contenir du combustible gazeux ou liquide ; un moyen de combustion destiné à chauffer un objet ; un conduit reliant le moyen de récipient au moyen de combustion et adapté pour permettre l'écoulement de combustible gazeux ou liquide du moyen de récipient au moyen de combustion ; un bras de soutien soutenant le moyen de combustion par rapport au moyen de récipient ; un moyen de pivotement, relié au bras de soutien, adapté pour faire pivoter le bras de soutien autour du moyen de récipient d'une position fermée à une position ouverte et vice-versa ; et un moyen de percement, associé au moyen de pivotement et adapté pour percer le moyen de récipient dans la position ouverte et permettre l'écoulement de combustible gazeux ou liquide le long du conduit du moyen de récipient au moyen de combustion et, dans la position fermée, empêcher l'écoulement de combustible gazeux ou liquide le long du conduit du moyen de récipient au moyen de combustion.
PCT/IB2006/054450 2005-11-28 2006-11-27 Appareil de chauffage WO2007060643A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA2005/09560 2005-11-28
ZA200509560 2005-11-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007060643A2 true WO2007060643A2 (fr) 2007-05-31
WO2007060643A3 WO2007060643A3 (fr) 2007-11-15

Family

ID=38067621

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2006/054450 WO2007060643A2 (fr) 2005-11-28 2006-11-27 Appareil de chauffage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2007060643A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9657940B2 (en) * 2013-05-16 2017-05-23 Kovea Co., Ltd. Portable burner

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5423308A (en) * 1994-04-22 1995-06-13 Huang; Ching-Sung Camping stove
WO1998006980A2 (fr) * 1996-08-12 1998-02-19 The Coleman Company, Inc. Rechaud pliant
GB2358918A (en) * 1998-08-14 2001-08-08 Applic Gaz Sa Portable and collapsible camp stove with three point support
US20060000465A1 (en) * 2004-07-02 2006-01-05 Kiosky Chung Foldable barbecue grill

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5423308A (en) * 1994-04-22 1995-06-13 Huang; Ching-Sung Camping stove
WO1998006980A2 (fr) * 1996-08-12 1998-02-19 The Coleman Company, Inc. Rechaud pliant
GB2358918A (en) * 1998-08-14 2001-08-08 Applic Gaz Sa Portable and collapsible camp stove with three point support
US20060000465A1 (en) * 2004-07-02 2006-01-05 Kiosky Chung Foldable barbecue grill

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9657940B2 (en) * 2013-05-16 2017-05-23 Kovea Co., Ltd. Portable burner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2007060643A3 (fr) 2007-11-15

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