WO2007048863A1 - Dispositif autoelevateur pour soulever des structures et des toitures d'edifices - Google Patents

Dispositif autoelevateur pour soulever des structures et des toitures d'edifices Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007048863A1
WO2007048863A1 PCT/ES2006/000582 ES2006000582W WO2007048863A1 WO 2007048863 A1 WO2007048863 A1 WO 2007048863A1 ES 2006000582 W ES2006000582 W ES 2006000582W WO 2007048863 A1 WO2007048863 A1 WO 2007048863A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
climbing
heads
support rail
elevation
self
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2006/000582
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
German Rodriguez Martin
Original Assignee
German Rodriguez Martin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from ES200502577A external-priority patent/ES2279703B1/es
Application filed by German Rodriguez Martin filed Critical German Rodriguez Martin
Priority to EP06830887A priority Critical patent/EP1947263A1/fr
Publication of WO2007048863A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007048863A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/35—Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block
    • E04B1/3511—Lift-slab; characterised by a purely vertical lifting of floors or roofs or parts thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F1/00—Devices, e.g. jacks, for lifting loads in predetermined steps
    • B66F1/02—Devices, e.g. jacks, for lifting loads in predetermined steps with locking elements, e.g. washers, co-operating with posts
    • B66F1/025—Devices, e.g. jacks, for lifting loads in predetermined steps with locking elements, e.g. washers, co-operating with posts the devices being operated by fluid pressure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/35—Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block
    • E04B1/3522—Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block characterised by raising a structure and then adding structural elements under it
    • E04B1/3527—Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block characterised by raising a structure and then adding structural elements under it the structure being a roof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/16—Roof structures with movable roof parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/163—Jacks specially adapted for working-up building elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/35—Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block
    • E04B2001/3588—Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block using special lifting or handling devices, e.g. gantries, overhead conveying rails

Definitions

  • the present invention relates, as expressed in the statement of the present specification, to a self-healing device, which by means of a relative movement between a support rail and the climbing heads, is intended to safely and easily raise structures and roofs constructed with Previously on a lower level, using as a support rail the pillars or supports of the construction or building and that is an alternative and / or improvement to what is already known in this field regarding the nature of the locking device used.
  • the present invention has its application in any industrial field, especially in construction in general, and particularly in civil constructions, large areas, industrial buildings, pavilions or sports centers, buildings or singular constructions, etc., and in all those that require the elevation of large structures and roofs.
  • the Utility Model 1059902 referring to a "Roof lift system by means of multitories, with ascent of the lift car by means of a hydraulic climbing device", describes one such system consisting of lifting towers that are they implant in certain points of the surface to cover that incorporate a car of elevation and of some columns of external guided destined to absorb the horizontal efforts.
  • patent 2092397 referring to a ⁇ self-climbing device, for climbing scaffolding "describes a system in which the climbing heads have a rotating control element and a rotating blocking element, which in the path of the control element in the support rail provides a control cam and that the control element and the locking element are coupled together so that in a direction of movement the control cam rotates the blocking element by means of the control element. command in such a way that the locking element abuts the locking cam.
  • This system allows the climbing heads to act in two opposite directions of movement, which can become an inconvenience since, due to any inconvenience in the movement or blockage of any of the pieces or improper handling, it can be unsafe.
  • the petitioner with the The present invention advocates a self-climbing device for lifting structures and building roofs, whose technical, structural and constitutive characteristics represent an alternative and / or an improvement to what is known in this field, with the object of solving the aforementioned drawbacks.
  • a self-healing device for lifting structures and roofs of buildings whose main innovation consists in allowing the use as a support rail of the pillars themselves, metal profiles or supports of the construction or building in question without no special preparation have these the section they have.
  • the device of the invention is basically composed of a support rail, belonging to the construction itself as mentioned, to which two climbing heads, one upper and one lower, connected by a hydraulic cylinder are attached.
  • connection between said climbing heads and said support rail is carried out by frictional force obtained by means of a blocking element that is wedged between the climbing head and the support rail.
  • This blocking element constitutes one of the innovative and differential characteristics of the invention, can be in the form of a roller or wedge, being pushed towards the wedge by means of the action of a counterweight and a spring to which it is linked.
  • the release of the climbing heads is produced by the action of the hydraulic cylinder that joins them in the direction of the advance of the system, being blocked in the opposite direction or by the action of the load to be lifted.
  • a climbing head remains fixed attached to the support rail by means of the blocking element that is pushed by the action of the counterweight or the spring, while the other climbing head is automatically unlocked by the action of the hydraulic cylinder which allows the relative movement of said climbing head relative to the support rail; once the climbing head has been traversed, the hydraulic cylinder stops and this climber head is blocked, the two heads being blocked at the same time by the thrust towards the wedge of the roller or wedge produced by the respective counterweights or springs; then the cylinder recoil begins, so the automatic release of the other climbing head occurs, leaving the element of blocking of this released and the relative movement of this climbing head relative to the support rail occurs; finally, after the climbing head has been run, the hydraulic cylinder stops and the two heads are blocked, repeating the whole process again.
  • the device has the particularity of operation in a single direction of movement, which guarantees the system itself security against broths or improper handling.
  • the autotrepador device in addition, allows its adaptation to the dimensions of pillars or supports of the construction, especially those of section in T or I, can be performed on the fly, at the same time of installation of the system, thus being able to adapt to any size presented by said pillars, or variation in size in them that may occur along its length, also saving possible bushings, screws, or objects that may have on the other side and could hinder its step when climbing, being also advantageously possible its coupling to such pillars attached to a wall or wall, since its fastening is carried out only by one of the sides of the pillar or support of the construction.
  • the climbing heads have a variant embodiment whose coupling to the support rail is produced only by one of its sides, adopting a configuration such that, by way of sergeants or movable jaws, they press the lateral branches of the T or of the I, slightly varying the arrangement of the rest of the elements that collaborate in the lifting and blocking movement.
  • the blocking element adopts a double roller shape, coining on the support rail also pushed by a counterweight fixed to the head by a central axis being located at both ends of the axis itself two helical springs that will ensure its fixation producing the necessary lock and return for device operation.
  • connection between said climbing heads and said support rail is also carried out by the friction force obtained by the blocking element that is wedged between the climbing head and the support rail.
  • the unlocking of the climbing heads is produced by the action of the hydraulic cylinder that joins them in the direction of the advance of the system, being blocked in the opposite direction or by the action of the load to be lifted.
  • the new self-climbing device for lifting structures and roofs of buildings represents, therefore, an innovative structure of structural and constitutive characteristics unknown until now for this purpose, reasons that together with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient foundation to obtain the privilege of exclusivity requested.
  • Figure number 1 Shows a side elevation view of the self-healing device for lifting structures and roofs of buildings according to the invention coupled to a beam of section "I" belonging to the construction.
  • Figure number 2. Shows a plan view of the device represented in figure 1.
  • FIGs 3 and 4.- They show paths in side elevation and plan view respectively of the example shown in Figure 1 showing the configuration and arrangement of the blocking element that It is housed inside each climbing head.
  • Figures number 6-A, 6-B and 6-C- show paths in side elevation of the different phases of elevation of a structure by means of the device of the invention.
  • Figure 7 shows a side elevation view of the self-healing device for lifting structures and roofs of buildings according to the invention coupled to a beam of section "I" belonging to the construction, in which the variant of realization of the heads that fit only one of its sides.
  • Figure number 8.- Shows a plan view of the device represented in figure 7.
  • Figures numbers 9 and 10. They show paths in side elevation and plan view respectively of the example represented in figure 7 showing the configuration and arrangement of the locking element that is housed inside each climbing head.
  • Figure number 11.- It shows a plan view of the device represented in figure 1, in which the different dimensions that the support rail can take, that is, the pillar or support of the construction itself, being shown as The new configuration of the heads allows its adaptation to any of them.
  • the device of the invention is composed of two top climbing heads.
  • Said climbing heads (1) and (2) are arranged at a distance from each other, joined by a hydraulic cylinder (5), the upper climbing head (1) supporting the weight of the load (6) or structure to be lifted, and they have a blocking element (9) for each climbing head.
  • This innovative locking element (9) that can take a roller shape, as in the example shown or wedge, and that is wedged onto the support rail (4) pushed by the action of a counterweight (7) fixed to the climbing head (1) and (2) by a central axis (8), and attached to the climbing head (1) and
  • the device of the invention is composed of two climbing heads, one upper (1) and one lower (2), arranged at a distance between yes, connected by a hydraulic cylinder (5), the upper climbing head (1) supporting the weight of the " load (6) or structure to be lifted, and having a blocking element (9) for each climbing head.
  • said climbing heads (1) and (2) adopt a configuration such that they cover the lateral branches of the T or I in the example shown, so that they are coupled by means of movable jaws (11) to the lateral branches of the support rail (4) of section in I being fixed only by one of its sides, the opposite side being free, which allows its adaptation to any dimension of said rail (4).
  • the blocking element (9) adopts a double roller shape, wedging on the support rail (4) also pushed by a counterweight (7) that is fixed to the head by a central axis (8) being located both ends of the shaft itself (8) two coil springs (10) that will ensure its fixation producing the necessary lock and return for the operation of the device.
  • connection between said climbing heads (1) and (2) and said support rail (4) is also carried out by friction force obtained by the blocking element (9) that is wedged between them and the support rail (4).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif autoélévateur pour soulever des structures et des toitures d'édifices. Ce dispositif comprend des têtes (1, 2), pouvant être assemblées à un support (4) à l'aide d'un élément de blocage (9) par tête, ledit élément de blocage étant automatiquement bloqué et comprimé en permanence par un contrepoids (7) ou un ressort (10). Les têtes d'élévation (1, 2) sont conçues de façon à pouvoir s'adapter aux dimensions de piliers ou de supports (4), de section en T ou en I, de format quelconque, et sont fixées aux branches des piliers au moyen d'éléments de serrage mobiles (11). L'élément de blocage (9) peut se présenter sous forme de double cylindre bloqué sur le rail du support (4) et comprimé par un contrepoids (7) fixé par un axe central (8) pourvu de ressorts (10) qui sont fixés de façon à assurer un blocage et un retour nécessaires pour le fonctionnement dudit dispositif.
PCT/ES2006/000582 2005-10-21 2006-10-20 Dispositif autoelevateur pour soulever des structures et des toitures d'edifices WO2007048863A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06830887A EP1947263A1 (fr) 2005-10-21 2006-10-20 Dispositif autoelevateur pour soulever des structures et des toitures d'edifices

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200502577A ES2279703B1 (es) 2005-10-21 2005-10-21 Dispositivo autotrepador para elevacion de estructuras y cubiertas de edificios.
ESP200502577 2005-10-21
ES200602614A ES2298061B1 (es) 2005-10-21 2006-10-16 Perfecionamientos en el objeto de la patente n 200502577 por dispositivo autotrepador para elevacion de estructuras y cubiertas de edificios.
ESP200602614 2006-10-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007048863A1 true WO2007048863A1 (fr) 2007-05-03

Family

ID=37967430

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2006/000582 WO2007048863A1 (fr) 2005-10-21 2006-10-20 Dispositif autoelevateur pour soulever des structures et des toitures d'edifices

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1947263A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007048863A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130119332A1 (en) * 2010-07-07 2013-05-16 Marcelo Ricardo CANTONI Collapsible hoisting device for use in the construction of large metal containers, and removable accessory applicable thereto
WO2018057791A1 (fr) * 2016-09-21 2018-03-29 Skyrise Global, Llc Structure et son procédé de fabrication

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101349103B (zh) * 2008-08-14 2010-10-06 江都揽月机械有限公司 步进式液压爬杆器
SE0900769A1 (sv) * 2009-06-05 2010-12-06 Conjet Ab Vattensprutaggregat och sätt att med en högtrycksvattenstråle avverka ytskiktet på en yta
FI20105460L (fi) * 2010-04-27 2011-10-28 Consolis Technology Oy Ab Menetelmä tuulivoimalatornin kokoamiseksi pystytysperustalle sekä laitteisto
WO2014167488A1 (fr) * 2013-04-08 2014-10-16 Richtrau 23 Investments Cc T/A Hybrid Africa Système de levage d'une structure de couverture

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB667550A (en) * 1950-07-11 1952-03-05 Nils Einar Wikstroem A jack adapted for moving loads along a rod
GB949420A (en) * 1961-05-17 1964-02-12 Byggforbattring Ab Improvements in jacks
FR2239126A5 (en) 1973-07-27 1975-02-21 Exco Lifting device for sliding shuttering - has pair of alternately actuated clamps moving along vert. rod
FR2371376A2 (fr) 1976-11-19 1978-06-16 Buffin Clovis Dispositif de manoeuvre d'elements notamment pour le batiment et les travaux publics
JPS6043572A (ja) * 1983-08-17 1985-03-08 フジタ工業株式会社 昇降ジヤツキ装置群による重量物の下降方法およびその装置
US4832315A (en) 1988-03-01 1989-05-23 Vanderklaauw Peter M System for synchronized lifting of heavy building elements
US5918860A (en) * 1997-01-13 1999-07-06 Cho; Chang-Sheng Uplift assembly
WO2002092397A1 (fr) 2001-05-14 2002-11-21 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Dispositif d'activation destine a un dispositif de protection de passager et procede de commande associe
ES1059902U (es) 2005-03-22 2005-06-16 Itk Ingenieria, S.A. Sistema de elevacion de cubiertas mediante multitorres, con ascenso del carro elevador por medio de un dispositivo hidraulico trepador.
WO2005054604A1 (fr) 2003-11-27 2005-06-16 Ulma C Y E, S. Coop. Systeme de fixation pour coffrages, echafaudages et charges en general

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB667550A (en) * 1950-07-11 1952-03-05 Nils Einar Wikstroem A jack adapted for moving loads along a rod
GB949420A (en) * 1961-05-17 1964-02-12 Byggforbattring Ab Improvements in jacks
FR2239126A5 (en) 1973-07-27 1975-02-21 Exco Lifting device for sliding shuttering - has pair of alternately actuated clamps moving along vert. rod
FR2371376A2 (fr) 1976-11-19 1978-06-16 Buffin Clovis Dispositif de manoeuvre d'elements notamment pour le batiment et les travaux publics
JPS6043572A (ja) * 1983-08-17 1985-03-08 フジタ工業株式会社 昇降ジヤツキ装置群による重量物の下降方法およびその装置
US4832315A (en) 1988-03-01 1989-05-23 Vanderklaauw Peter M System for synchronized lifting of heavy building elements
US5918860A (en) * 1997-01-13 1999-07-06 Cho; Chang-Sheng Uplift assembly
WO2002092397A1 (fr) 2001-05-14 2002-11-21 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Dispositif d'activation destine a un dispositif de protection de passager et procede de commande associe
WO2005054604A1 (fr) 2003-11-27 2005-06-16 Ulma C Y E, S. Coop. Systeme de fixation pour coffrages, echafaudages et charges en general
ES1059902U (es) 2005-03-22 2005-06-16 Itk Ingenieria, S.A. Sistema de elevacion de cubiertas mediante multitorres, con ascenso del carro elevador por medio de un dispositivo hidraulico trepador.

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130119332A1 (en) * 2010-07-07 2013-05-16 Marcelo Ricardo CANTONI Collapsible hoisting device for use in the construction of large metal containers, and removable accessory applicable thereto
US9630818B2 (en) * 2010-07-07 2017-04-25 Marcelo Ricardo CANTONI Collapsible hoisting device for use in the construction of large metal containers, and removable accessory applicable thereto
WO2018057791A1 (fr) * 2016-09-21 2018-03-29 Skyrise Global, Llc Structure et son procédé de fabrication
US10392794B2 (en) 2016-09-21 2019-08-27 Skyrise Global, Llc Structure and method of making the same
US10550566B2 (en) 2016-09-21 2020-02-04 Skyrise Global, Llc Structure and method of making the same
US10731327B2 (en) 2016-09-21 2020-08-04 Skyrise Global, Llc Structure and method of making the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1947263A1 (fr) 2008-07-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2007048863A1 (fr) Dispositif autoelevateur pour soulever des structures et des toitures d'edifices
ES2968201T3 (es) Accionamiento de elevación para un sistema trepador guiado por carriles y procedimiento para el trepado de un sistema trepador guiado por carriles
ES2322546T3 (es) Sistema de encofrado de losas.
ES2973456T3 (es) Dispositivo auto-trepante para superficies de hormigón verticales y cuasi-verticales
AU2012202022B2 (en) Modular Pedestrian Tunnel
DK2563991T3 (en) Scaffolding with a scaffolding elements and method for erecting thereof
DE3537306A1 (de) Mobiles bauwerk in hausform
ES2804038B2 (es) Anclaje para estructura autotrepante
DE2816709A1 (de) Grabenverbaueinheit
ES2214143B1 (es) Conjunto de seguridad para obras.
US20150159393A1 (en) Secure shelter with trapezoidal walls
ES2714831T3 (es) Dispositivo de transporte aéreo con elemento de seguridad
ES2279703B1 (es) Dispositivo autotrepador para elevacion de estructuras y cubiertas de edificios.
ES2685613T3 (es) Dispositivo para fijar un accesorio sobre un tejado ondulado
ES2316411T3 (es) Plataforma de trabajo ajustable.
EP1290296B1 (fr) Structure de tribune
ES2641965A1 (es) Plataforma móvil para trabajos entre dos soportes paralelos
ES2683888T3 (es) Elemento estructural portador de un suelo para una armadura metálica de estacionamiento de vehículos evolutiva
ES2220236B1 (es) "estructura de edificio multiplanta".
ES2329535B2 (es) Dispositivo y sistema para disminuir la fase aerea en las estructuras de edificacion.
WO2016026989A1 (fr) Système de fondation superficielle en béton préfabriqué pour centrales photovoltaïques et centrales solaires thermiques et procédé de réalisation de celui-ci
ES2386579B1 (es) Dispositivo auxiliar para la realizacion de encofrados de forjado desde la parte inferior del mismo
ES2822326B2 (es) Procedimiento de montaje en descenso de sistemas de elevacion y mastil pretensado
WO2013026945A1 (fr) Balustrade réalisée à partir de tubes et de pièces préfabriquées en acier inoxydable
JP3516253B2 (ja) 狭小地用の建築工法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
DPE2 Request for preliminary examination filed before expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101)
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2006830887

Country of ref document: EP

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2006830887

Country of ref document: EP