WO2007020584A1 - Dispositif de cuisson - Google Patents

Dispositif de cuisson Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007020584A1
WO2007020584A1 PCT/IB2006/052784 IB2006052784W WO2007020584A1 WO 2007020584 A1 WO2007020584 A1 WO 2007020584A1 IB 2006052784 W IB2006052784 W IB 2006052784W WO 2007020584 A1 WO2007020584 A1 WO 2007020584A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fan
air
heater
guide
cooking device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2006/052784
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Levent Akdag
Haluk Karatas
Original Assignee
Arcelik Anonim Sirketi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arcelik Anonim Sirketi filed Critical Arcelik Anonim Sirketi
Publication of WO2007020584A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007020584A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/32Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens
    • F24C15/322Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens with forced circulation
    • F24C15/325Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens with forced circulation electrically-heated

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cooking device which provides the effective utilization of the heaters that operate during the cooking process.
  • Cooking devices comprise one or more heaters that execute the cooking process by means of convection, and the food is cooked by the heat transfer created between the air heated by the heater and the foods to be cooked.
  • the temperature of the air in the cooking chamber is higher near the heater and lower in the distant parts. Therefore, the cooking process cannot be executed homogeneously.
  • a fan is positioned in the area of the heater, providing the air heated by the heater to be distributed throughout the cooking chamber homogeneously by means of the actuation of the fan and to increase the heat transfer from the heated air to the food to be cooked.
  • vanes that provide the air activated by the fan to be directed up to the side of the rear wall.
  • film heaters are positioned at the rear wall in the area of the air inlets and outlets. These heaters provide the heating of the sucked and blown air.
  • the object of the present invention is to design a cooking device in which the air is heated by the effective utilization of the heaters that are operated during the cooking process.
  • the cooking device designed to fulfill the objectives of the present invention, explicated in the first and the respective claims, comprises guides mounted on the rear wall such that they partially or completely contact the surface of the heater. Accordingly, the hot air flowing over the heater and activated by the fan can be delivered to the blowing holes to be blown into the cooking chamber without losing its retained heat energy. The temperature difference between the air activated in the vicinity of the heater and the air reaching the blowing holes is minimized, providing a homogeneous heat distribution and an economy in energy consumption.
  • Heaters may be fed by a single energy source or by separate energy sources. This provides for economizing the energy consumption by operating only the heater in the region where necessary.
  • the guides are positioned at the backside of the rear wall such that the air activated by the fan outflows from the blowing holes in nearly equal amounts and at nearly equal temperatures.
  • the guides having a structure that makes it easier for guiding the flow of the air, act like a channel through which air flows. Therefore, the air is heated as it is delivered to the blowing holes.
  • the channels formed on the rear wall are no longer necessary for the delivery of the fan activated air to the blowing holes.
  • the function of these channels is implemented more efficiently by the guides.
  • the present invention provides for the equal delivery of the air to the blowing holes on the rear wall with nearly the same temperature as the heat source and also provides the distribution of the hot air homogeneously in the cooking chamber by means of blowing the air having nearly the same temperature from all of the holes.
  • Figure 1 - is the schematic view of a cooking device.
  • Figure 2 - is the perspective view of a fan, a heater and the guides.
  • Figure 3 - is the perspective view of a fan, a heater and the guides together with the rear wall.
  • Figure 4 - is the perspective view of the guides together with the fan and the rear wall in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 - is the perspective view of the guides and the fan in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 - is the perspective view of the fan and the guides that have protrusions.
  • Figure 7 - is the perspective view of the guides and the fan in yet another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 - is the perspective view of a heater and the guides in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 - is the perspective view of the guides and the fan in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cooking device (1) comprises an exterior cabin (2), a cooking chamber (3) positioned inside this exterior cabin (2) such that there is a gap in between them, one or more fans (6) for activating the air, situated between the cooking chamber (3) and the exterior cabin (2), one or more heaters (5) that provide heating the air, and a rear wall (4) that provides to direct the air activated by the fan, separating the cooking chamber
  • the rear wall (4) comprises one or more suction holes (7) on the section corresponding to the area swept by the fan (6), of various shapes and numbers, enabling the fan (6) to aspirate the air from the cooking chamber (3), and more than one blowing hole (8), situated between these suction holes (7) and the side walls of the cooking chamber (3), providing the heated and activated air to be delivered into the cooking chamber (3) ( Figure 1 and Figure 3).
  • the cooking device (1) comprises one or more guides (9) situated on the rear wall
  • the guide (9) is mounted on the surface of the heater (5) such that there is a partial or complete contact. All the guides (9) contacting the heater (5) act like a heat source. Consequently, the temperature difference between the air heated by the heater (5), activated by the fan (6) and the air reaching the blowing holes (8) is minimized.
  • the guides (9) are mounted above the heater (5) that is situated around the fan (6), such that they contact the heater (5).
  • the guide (9) is positioned in between the rear wall (4) and the exterior cabin (2) ( Figure 2, Figure 3, and Figure 8).
  • the heater (5) is mounted above the guide (9).
  • the guide (9) is mounted on the rear wall (4).
  • the heater (5) can either be embedded on the guide (9) or may surround the whole surface of the guide (9) ( Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7 and Figure 9).
  • the guides (9) are positioned on the periphery of the fan (6) with an angle suitable with the rotation direction of the fan (6) so as to provide the fan (6) to blow air in all directions ( Figure 8 and Figure 9).
  • the guides (9) are positioned around the fan (6), surrounding the periphery of the fan (6) in the radial direction and becoming horizontal while approaching the side walls of the cooking chamber (3) or the blowing holes (8), providing to direct the air flow ( Figure 2, Figure 3, and Figure 4).
  • the guides (9) are positioned oppositely above and below the fan (6).
  • the nearest surface of the guide (9) corresponding to the area swept by the fan (6) is curvilinear such that the air activated by the fan (6) can be suitably guided.
  • the surfaces which are the continuation of this curvilinear surface are linear ( Figure 5, and Figure 6).
  • the guides (9) are positioned around the fan (6) asymmetrically, with the fan (6) being in the middle, suitable to the rotation direction of the fan (6).
  • the guides (9) thus positioned adjust the air flow in the high pressure areas resulting from the rotation direction of the fan (6) ( Figure 7).
  • the guide (9) comprises protrusions
  • each heater (5) is fed by a separate energy source. Accordingly each heater (5) can be controlled separately and energy consumption can be economized by operating the heater (5) only in the area of necessity.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de cuisson (1) qui assure une distribution homogène d'air chaud dans une chambre de cuisson (3) par distribution d'une quantité égale d'air dans les orifices de soufflage disposés sur la paroi arrière (4) et par soufflage de l'air à une température identique depuis l'ensemble des orifices de soufflage (8).
PCT/IB2006/052784 2005-08-12 2006-08-11 Dispositif de cuisson WO2007020584A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2005/03247 2005-08-12
TR200503247 2005-08-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007020584A1 true WO2007020584A1 (fr) 2007-02-22

Family

ID=37591570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2006/052784 WO2007020584A1 (fr) 2005-08-12 2006-08-11 Dispositif de cuisson

Country Status (2)

Country Link
TR (1) TR200800853T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007020584A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1970635A2 (fr) 2008-06-26 2008-09-17 V-Zug AG Four à air chaud doté de déflecteurs
EP1992879A1 (fr) 2007-05-16 2008-11-19 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Four de cuisson, en particulier four de cuisson domestique
DE102007027640A1 (de) * 2007-06-15 2008-12-18 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Gargerätegebläsevorrichtungseinheit
EP2072902A1 (fr) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-24 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Four à air chaud ou à circulation d'air

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2339446A1 (de) * 1973-08-03 1975-02-20 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Haushaltsofen mit umluftgeblaese
GB2109920A (en) * 1981-10-02 1983-06-08 Victoria Gas & Fuel Corp Forced draught ovens
DE3636622A1 (de) * 1986-10-28 1988-05-05 Kueppersbusch Back- oder bratofen mit einem heizgeblaese und einem katalysator
EP0409324A1 (fr) * 1989-07-18 1991-01-23 Whirlpool International B.V. Four à air chaud
EP0852317A1 (fr) * 1998-03-27 1998-07-08 Electrolux AG Enceinte de cuisson avec une entrée d'air et avec un élément de chauffage

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2339446A1 (de) * 1973-08-03 1975-02-20 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Haushaltsofen mit umluftgeblaese
GB2109920A (en) * 1981-10-02 1983-06-08 Victoria Gas & Fuel Corp Forced draught ovens
DE3636622A1 (de) * 1986-10-28 1988-05-05 Kueppersbusch Back- oder bratofen mit einem heizgeblaese und einem katalysator
EP0409324A1 (fr) * 1989-07-18 1991-01-23 Whirlpool International B.V. Four à air chaud
EP0852317A1 (fr) * 1998-03-27 1998-07-08 Electrolux AG Enceinte de cuisson avec une entrée d'air et avec un élément de chauffage

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1992879A1 (fr) 2007-05-16 2008-11-19 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Four de cuisson, en particulier four de cuisson domestique
DE102007027640A1 (de) * 2007-06-15 2008-12-18 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Gargerätegebläsevorrichtungseinheit
EP2072902A1 (fr) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-24 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Four à air chaud ou à circulation d'air
EP1970635A2 (fr) 2008-06-26 2008-09-17 V-Zug AG Four à air chaud doté de déflecteurs
EP1970635A3 (fr) * 2008-06-26 2009-02-18 V-Zug AG Four à air chaud doté de déflecteurs

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TR200800853T1 (tr) 2008-07-21

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