WO2006119701A1 - Emergency and alarm lamp with a video camera - Google Patents

Emergency and alarm lamp with a video camera Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006119701A1
WO2006119701A1 PCT/CN2006/000921 CN2006000921W WO2006119701A1 WO 2006119701 A1 WO2006119701 A1 WO 2006119701A1 CN 2006000921 W CN2006000921 W CN 2006000921W WO 2006119701 A1 WO2006119701 A1 WO 2006119701A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
emergency
lamp
bulb
camera function
function according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2006/000921
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Sze Keun Chan
Original Assignee
Sze Keun Chan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sze Keun Chan filed Critical Sze Keun Chan
Priority to EP06741815A priority Critical patent/EP1881261A4/en
Priority to US11/913,869 priority patent/US20080246844A1/en
Publication of WO2006119701A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006119701A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
    • H04R1/028Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein associated with devices performing functions other than acoustics, e.g. electric candles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/022Emergency lighting devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0471Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor detecting the proximity, the presence or the movement of an object or a person
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004Personal or domestic articles
    • F21V33/0052Audio or video equipment, e.g. televisions, telephones, cameras or computers; Remote control devices therefor
    • F21V33/0056Audio equipment, e.g. music instruments, radios or speakers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19617Surveillance camera constructional details
    • G08B13/19619Details of casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • H05B47/125Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by using cameras
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00Combination of light sources
    • F21Y2113/10Combination of light sources of different colours
    • F21Y2113/13Combination of light sources of different colours comprising an assembly of point-like light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • H05B47/13Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by using passive infrared detectors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a light bulb, in particular to an emergency and emergency alarm LED light bulb with a charging function, a rechargeable battery, a stop inductance detector, a human body sensor and a gas sensor.
  • the bulbs currently used are all directly connected to the ordinary power source through the transformer. When the power is turned on, the bulb will be illuminated. When the power is off, the bulb will not work properly. Moreover, the current bulbs are used for illumination, and the functions are single. Some induction lamps are only based on induction. The sound or the human body switches the electric light to save energy and has no other functions. Safety measures such as gas alarms and camera monitoring equipment are now installed in general workplaces or homes. If these devices can be combined with commonly used light bulbs, cost savings and multiple installations can be eliminated. In addition, the light bulb can be seen everywhere. In the event of an emergency, if the light bulb has multiple functions, such as lighting, alarming, sensing toxic gases, whether there is anyone around, etc., it will greatly help people in emergency situations. .
  • the present invention aims to provide an LED bulb with a rechargeable battery, which can store the power source in the rechargeable battery, and can directly utilize the electricity in the rechargeable battery when the power is cut off.
  • the lamp is powered.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a stop-inductance detector that outputs a signal to a central controller during a power outage and issues an alarm signal to prompt the user to turn off the switch of the corresponding appliance.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a human body sensor.
  • the sensor gives a signal to the central controller, and the central controller emits a lighting signal to illuminate.
  • the light bulb illuminated, and an alarm, someone has entered the danger zone.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a gas sensing detector that is harmful within a certain range.
  • the gas-sensitive granule detector When the gas is in use, the gas-sensitive granule detector will make a profit and a loss of confidence.
  • "g, the head and king module signals will sound an alarm and activate the red LED to flash.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a mechatronic camera for tracking or timed photography.
  • the utility model comprises: a lamp cap, a light box, a bulb housing and a transparent lamp cover, wherein: the lamp cap is a common screw or a bayonet metal bulb head, and can be installed in a lamp holder of a common filament type lighting bulb;
  • the light box is equipped with a rechargeable battery, a manual/automatic controller, a radio receiver, a signal voice module, a speaker, a DC conversion module, a controller, a stop sensor and a battery capacity display, and a vent hole in the middle of the bulb housing, under the vent hole
  • a gas sensor is installed, and a plurality of LEDs are respectively mounted on the PCB boards on the left and right sides of the housing, and a red LED flashing light is mounted on each PCB board, and is covered by a transparent lamp cover, and the leftmost end of the PCB boards on both sides
  • a human body sensor is installed at the right end, and a filter is arranged in the middle of the two transparent lamp covers, and a camera is installed in the filter
  • the rechargeable battery is used for storing electric energy and supplying power during power failure.
  • the ordinary alternating current is charged by the DC conversion module, and the charging battery is charged by the controller.
  • the controller outputs a charging signal, and the central controller detects and outputs the current battery capacity indication.
  • Full the controller outputs a signal to the central controller, the central controller outputs a lock signal, stops charging the rechargeable battery, and the battery capacity display indicates that the battery is fully charged; at the same time, the controller supplies power to other related modules.
  • the controller powers up the battery within 0.5 seconds (set as required).
  • the stop inductance detector is used to provide the stop inductance measurement. After the power failure, the stop sensor outputs a signal to the central controller. After receiving the signal, the central controller starts the signal voice module within the set time, and the speaker sends an alarm signal and starts at the same time. The red LED flashes to remind you to turn off the switch of the relevant appliance to avoid danger.
  • the human body sensor is used for human body sensing, and an ultrasonic sensor, an infrared sensor, etc. can be used.
  • the camera shoots; in a critical situation, when the human body enters the sensing area,
  • the human body sensor outputs a signal to the central controller, the central controller activates the signal voice module, the speaker sends an alarm signal, and the red LED flashing light is activated at the same time, warning that the person is in danger, so that the dangerous person can leave as soon as possible, or let the outside Know 3 ⁇ 4 miles back to the people.
  • the gas sensor is used for detecting a certain range of harmful gases.
  • harmful gases When harmful gases are generated in the detection area, the gas is transmitted to the gas sensor through the vent hole, and the gas sensor outputs a signal to the central controller, and the central control
  • the signal signal module is activated, the speaker sends an alarm signal, and the red LED flashing light is activated at the same time, indicating that the person is in the range of harmful gases, and effective measures are taken to prevent life danger.
  • the camera is a mechatronic camera.
  • the human body sensor senses someone entering, it immediately sends a signal to the central controller.
  • the central controller immediately gives the camera controller signal, the drive motor M1 is aligned, and the drive motor M2 is aligned with the angle and focal length. , for tracking or timed photography.
  • the manual/automatic controller is used when the angle and alarm items are automatically or manually adjusted, and when the power is turned off during a power outage.
  • the radio receiver is used to receive signals and data transmitted by the radio.
  • the LED light can be replaced by an LED light-emitting chip or any other light-emitting element.
  • the signal voice module is a pre-stored solidified voice or a specific alarm signal.
  • the speaker is a buzzer or an electromagnetic or mini speaker.
  • the central controller of the utility model can transmit data through the wires connected thereto, and transmit data acquired by the human body sensor, the camera, etc. to the designated device.
  • the utility model can be used for the lamp holder of a general ordinary light bulb without replacing the existing equipment. After adopting the utility model, since the large-capacity rechargeable battery is used, it can still be used in the state of power failure, and integrates various functions into one body. When an emergency situation occurs, when the portable lighting device is needed, the light bulb can be removed as Use with portable lighting and detection and alarm devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bulb of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another preferred embodiment of the bulb of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is an electrical schematic diagram of the present invention.
  • the utility model comprises: a lamp cap 1, a light box 2, a bulb housing 3, and a transparent lampshade 4, wherein: the lamp cap 1 is a common screw or bayonet metal bulb head, and can be installed in a common In the socket of the filament type lighting bulb; the charging box 5 is equipped with a rechargeable battery 5, a manual/automatic controller 6, a radio receiver 23, a signal voice module 7, a speaker 8, a DC conversion module 9, a controller 10, and a stop inductance measurement.
  • the battery 11 and the battery capacity display 12 have a venting hole 15 in the middle of the bulb housing 3, and a gas sensor 14 is mounted under the vent hole 15.
  • the plurality of LEDs are respectively mounted on the PCB board 17 on the left and right sides of the housing, and the PCB board on each side
  • a red LED 18 is mounted on the 17 and is covered by the transparent lamp cover 4.
  • the left and right ends of the two sides of the PCB board 17 are respectively mounted with a human body sensor 13, and the two transparent lampshades 4 are a filter 21 in the middle.
  • a camera 20 is mounted in the light mirror 21.
  • the rechargeable battery 5 is used for storing electrical energy and supplying power during a power outage.
  • the normal alternating current is charged by the DC conversion module 9 through the controller 10 to the rechargeable battery 5, and the controller 10 outputs a charging signal, and the central controller 22 detects And outputting the current battery capacity indication.
  • the controller 10 When the battery is full, the controller 10 outputs a signal to the central controller 22, the central controller 22 outputs a lock signal, stops charging the rechargeable battery, and the battery capacity display 12 displays the battery is full; meanwhile, the common alternating current is DC.
  • the conversion module 9 supplies power to other related modules through the controller 10. When the power is off, the controller 10 turns on the battery for power supply within 0.5 seconds (set as required).
  • the stop inductance detector 11 provides the use of the stop inductance measurement.
  • the stop inductance detector 11 After the power failure, the stop inductance detector 11 outputs a signal to the central controller 22, and after receiving the signal, the central controller 22 activates the signal voice module 7 within the set time. , speaker 8 sends an alarm signal, simultaneously turns on red LED18, red LED18 W, Shuo Tian I is only 3 ⁇ 4 days 3 ⁇ 4 benefits of ascension, to: 3 ⁇ 4 and Wang Er ⁇ .
  • the human body sensor 13 is used for human body sensing, and an ultrasonic sensor, an infrared sensor, or the like can be used. In a critical situation, when the human body enters the sensing area, the human body sensor 13 outputs a signal to the central controller 22.
  • the central controller 22 activates the signal voice module 7, the speaker 8 sends an alarm signal, simultaneously turns on the red LED 18, and the red LED 18 flashes, warning that the person is in danger, so that the person at risk can leave as soon as possible, or let the outside person know that there is someone inside. .
  • the gas sensor 14 is used for detecting a certain range of harmful gases.
  • a harmful gas is generated in the detection area, the gas is transmitted to the gas sensor 14 through the vent hole, and the gas sensor 14 is directed to the central controller 22.
  • the output signal, the central controller 22 activates the signal voice module 7, the speaker 8 sends an alarm signal, and simultaneously turns on the red LED 18, and the red LED 18 flashes to inform the person that it is within the range of harmful gases, and take effective measures to prevent life danger.
  • the camera 20 is a mechatronic camera, the human body enters the illumination range of the camera 20, the central controller 22 immediately gives the camera 20 controller signal, the drive motor M1 is aligned, the drive motor M2 is aligned, the focal length is tracked or timed. Camera.
  • the manual/automatic controller 6 is used to automatically or manually adjust the illumination angle of the lamp.
  • the radio receiver is configured to receive signals and data transmitted by the radio.
  • the signal voice module 7 is a 1000 Hz signal voice module, and a pre-stored solidified voice or a specific alarm signal according to different requirements.
  • the speaker 8 is a buzzer or an electromagnetic or mini speaker, and receives the transmission information of the signal voice module 7.
  • the voltage stabilizing module 16 is connected to the PCB board 17 to protect the red LED 18 and the white LED 19 from working normally.
  • the red LED 18 and the white LED 19 may be replaced by LED light-emitting chips or any other light-emitting elements, and the white LEDs 19 may be replaced by other colors of LEDs other than red.
  • the light bulb constructed by the above embodiments of the present invention can be used for the lamp holder of a general ordinary light bulb without replacing the existing equipment; and a large-capacity rechargeable battery is used, in the state of power failure.
  • 1 is the mouth to use, in addition; tdi set more than "1 no, 3 ⁇ 4 and Wang tea taboo ⁇ , when the lighting device, the light bulb can be removed, as a portable lighting device and detection, alarm device use
  • the present invention is in line with the diversified development of the future market of lighting products, and has great market value. It is obvious that the above embodiments are only specific descriptions of the present invention and are not limiting.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Description

技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种灯泡, 尤其是一种带有充电电池、 停电感测器、 人体感应器、 气敏检测器的、 具有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警 LED灯泡。
背景技术
目前使用的灯泡都是通过变压器直接使用普通的电源, 电源接通灯泡 就发光, 停电时, 灯泡就无法正常使用; 而且目前的灯泡都是用于照明, 功能单一, 有些感应灯也只是根据感应声音或人体来开关电灯, 起到节约 能源的作用, 没有其它功能。 现在一般的工作场所或住宅都安装有气体报 警器、 摄像监控设备等安全措施, 如果能把这些设备与常用的灯泡结合起 来, 既可节省成本, 又可省去多重安装的麻烦。 另外, 灯泡是随处可见的, 当出现紧急情况时, 如果灯泡有多种功能, 如照明、 发出报警、 感测有毒 气体、 ά应周围是否有人等, 将会极大地帮助处于紧急情况下的人们。
发明内容
为解决上述难题, 克服上述现有技术存在的不足, 本实用新型旨在提 供一种带有充电电池的 LED灯泡, 可将电源储存到充电电池中, 停电时可 直接利用充电电池中的电为灯泡供电。
本实用新型的另一个目的是提供了停电感测器, 停电时向中央控制器 输出信号, 并发出报警信号提示用户关闭相应电器的开关。
本实用新型的又一目的是提供了人体感应器, 出现紧急情况时, 当人 体走近感测区域时, 感测器给向中央控制器给出信号, 中央控制器发出亮 灯信号, 点亮灯泡, 进行照明, 同时发出警报, 有人己进入危险区域。
本实用新型的还一目的是提供了气敏检测器, 在一定范围内出现有害
细 第26条 气体时, 气敏粒测器会冋甲央 3¾制益及出信亏, 干天 制益 B|」g、话首及王 模块信号发出警报声并启动红色 LED闪烁。
本实用新型的再一目的是提供了机电一体化摄像头, 进行跟踪摄像或 定时摄像。
为实现上述目的, 本实用新型包括: 灯头、 灯箱、 灯泡壳体、 透明灯 罩, 其特征在于: 灯头为普通螺口或卡口金属灯泡头, 可安装于普通灯丝 型照明灯泡的灯座中; 灯箱内安装有充电电池、 人工 /自动控制器、 无线电 接收器、 信号语音模块、 扬声器、 直流转换模块、 控制器、 停电感测器和 电池容量显示器, 灯泡壳体中间有一透气孔, 透气孔下方安装有气敏检测 器, 多个 LED分别安装在壳体左右两边的 PCB板上, 每边 PCB板上安装 有一个红色 LED闪烁灯, 并由分别由透明灯罩罩住, 两边 PCB板的最左 端和最右端分别安装有人体感应器, 两个透明灯罩中间为滤光镜, 滤光镜 内安装有摄像头。 '
其中充电电池, 用于储存电能并在停电时供电, 普通交流电经直流转 换模块, 通过控制器一路给充电电池充电, 控制器输出充电信号, 中央控 制器检测到并输出当前电池容量指示, 当电池充满, 控制器向中央控制器 输出信号, 中央控制器输出锁定信号, 停止给充电电池充电, 电池容量显 示器显示电池充满; 同时一路通过控制器给其它相关模块供电。当停电时, 控制器在 0.5秒内 (依要求设置), 接通电池进行供电。
其中停电感测器, 提供停电感测使用, 停电后, 停电感测器向中央控 制器输出信号,中央控制器收到信号后在设置的时间内启动信号语音模块, 扬声器发出报警信号, 同时启动红色 LED闪烁灯, 提醒关闭相关电器的开 关, 以免发生危险。
其中人体感应器为人体感应时使用, 可采用超音波感应器、 红外线感 应器等, 当有人体走进感应器工作区域时, 由摄像头进行拍摄; 在危急情 况下, 当人体走进感应区域时, 人体感应器向中央控制器输出信号, 中央 控制器启动信号语音模块, 扬声器发出报警信号, 同时启动红色 LED闪烁 灯, 警告人已在危险范围, 以便处于危险的人尽快离开, 或让外面的人知 ¾里囬胥人仔在。
其中气敏检测器为检测一定范围的有害气体时使用, 当在检测区域内, 有害气体产生时, 气体经透气孔传送到气敏检测器, 气敏检测器向中央控 制器输出信号, 中央控制器启动信号语音模块, 扬声器发出报警信号, 同 时启动红色 LED闪烁灯, 告知人已在有害气体范围内, 要采取有效措施, 以防止生命危险。
其中摄像头为机电一体化摄像头, 当人体感应器感应到有人进入, 立 刻向中央控制器发出信号, 中央控制器立即给摄像头控制器信号, 驱动马 达 Ml对准方位, 驱动马达 M2对准角度、 焦距, 进行跟踪或定时摄像。
其中人工 /自动控制器为自动或人工调节灯照射角度和报警项目时使 用以及停电时幵关电源时使用。
其中无线电接收器用于接收无线电发射的信号和数据。
其中 LED灯可改以 LED发光芯片或其它任何可发光元件替代。
其中信号语音模块为预先存入的固化语音或特定报警信号。
其中扬声器为蜂鸣器或电磁或迷你型扬声器。
本实用新型中央控制器可通过与之相连的电线传送数据, 将人体感应 器、 摄像头等获取的数据传送到指定的设备上。
本实用新型可以用于一般普通灯泡的灯座, 无需更换现有设备。 采用 本实用新型后, 由于使用了大容量的充电电池, 在停电的状态下仍然可以 使用, 而且集多种功能于一体, 当发生紧急情况, 需要随身照明器具时, 可将灯泡取下, 作为随身照明器具和检测、 报警器具使用。
本实用新型的目的、特征及优点将通过实施例结合附图进行详细说明。
附图说明
图 1是本实用新型灯泡的结构示意图;
图 2是本实用新型灯泡的另一较佳实施例的结构示意图;
图 3是本实用新型的电原理图。 图中: 1、 1头; 2、 D雜; 3、 %} M^W; 4、 笾明' 旱; 5、 允¾ ¾ 池; 6、 人工 /自动控制器; 7、 信号语音模块; 8、 扬声器; 9、 直流转换模 块; 10、 控制器; 11、 停电感测器; 12、 电池容量显示器; 13、 人体感应 器; 14、 气敏捡测器; 15、 透气孔; 16、 稳压模块; 17、 PCB板; 18、 红 色 LED; 19、 白色 LED; 20、 摄像头; 21滤光镜; 22、 中央控制器; 23、 无线电接收器。
具体实施方式
如图 1、 图 2所示, 本实用新型包括: 灯头 1、 灯箱 2、 灯泡壳体 3、 透明灯罩 4, 其特征在于: 灯头 1为普通螺口或卡口金属灯泡头, 可安装于 普通灯丝型照明灯泡的灯座中; 灯箱 2内安装有充电电池 5、 人工 /自动控 制器 6、 无线电接收器 23、 信号语音模块 7、 扬声器 8、 直流转换模块 9、 控制器 10、 停电感测器 11和电池容量显示器 12, 灯泡壳体 3中间有一透 气孔 15, 透气孔 15下方安装有气敏检测器 14, 多个 LED分别安装在壳体 左右两边的 PCB板 17上, 每边 PCB板 17上安装有一个红色 LED18, 并 由分别由透明灯罩 4罩住, 两边 PCB板 17的最左端和最右端分别安装有 人体感应器 13, .两个透明灯罩 4中间为滤光镜 21, 滤光镜 21内安装有摄 像头 20。
所述的充电电池 5,用于储存电能并在停电时供电,普通交流电经直流 转换模块 9,通过控制器 10—路给充电电池 5充电,控制器 10输出充电信 号, 中央控制器 22检测到并输出当前电池容量指示, 当电池充满, 控制器 10向中央控制器 22输出信号, 中央控制器 22输出锁定信号, 停止给充电 电池充电, 电池容量显示器 12显示电池充满; 同时, 普通交流电经直流转 换模块 9一路通过控制器 10给其它相关模块供电。 当停电时, 控制器 10 在 0.5秒内 (依要求设置), 接通电池进行供电。 . 所述的停电感测器 11, 提供停电感测使用, 停电后, 停电感测器 11 向中央控制器 22输出信号, 中央控制器 22收到信号后在设置的时间内启 动信号语音模块 7, 扬声器 8发出报警信号, 同时接通红色 LED18, 红色 LED18 W烁, 提酲天 I才」 ¾天¾益的升天, 以: ¾及王厄^。
所述的人体感应器 13为人体感应时使用, 可采用超音波感应器、 红外 线感应器等, 在危急情况下, 当人体走进感应区域时, 人体感应器 13向中 央控制器 22输出信号, 中央控制器 22启动信号语音模块 7,扬声器 8发出 报警信号,同时接通红色 LED18,红色 LED18闪烁,警告人已在危险范围, 以便处于危险的人尽快离开, 或让外面的人知道里面有人存在。
所述的气敏检测器 14为检测一定范围的有害气体时使用, 当在检测区 域内有害气体产生时, 气体经透气孔传送到气敏检测器 14, 气敏检测器 14 向中央控制器 22输出信号, 中央控制器 22启动信号语音模块 7, 扬声器 8 发出报警信号, 同时接通红色 LED18, 红色 LED18闪烁, 告知人已在有害 气体范围内, 要采取有效措施, 以防止生命危险.。
所述的摄像头 20为机电一体化摄像头,人体进入摄像头 20照射范围, 中央控制器 22立即给摄像头 20控制器信号, 驱动马达 Ml对准方位, 驱 动马达 M2对准角度、 焦距, 进行跟踪或定时摄像。
所述的人工 /自动控制器 6为自动或人工调节灯照射角度时使用。
所述的无线电接收器用于接收无线电发射的信号和数据。
所述的信号语音模块 7为 1000Hz信号语音模块,根据不同要求预先存 入的固化语音或特定报警信号。
所述的扬声器 8为蜂鸣器或电磁或迷你型扬声器,接收信号语音模块 7 的传输信息。
所述的稳压模块 16与 PCB板 17相连,保护红色 LED18和白色 LED19 正常工作。
所述的红色 LED18和白色 LED19可改以 LED发光芯片或其它任何可 发光元件替代, 所述的白色 LED19可为其它红色以外的其它颜色的 LED 替代。
由上述本实用新型实施例所构成的灯泡, 可以用于一般普通灯泡的灯 座, 无需更换现有设备; 而且使用了大容量的充电电池, 在停电的状态下 1乃然口」以便用, 另外; tdi集多 酡" 1不, ¾及王茶忌 Ί言^, 安瞰^照 明器具时, 可将灯泡取下, 作为随身照明器具和检测、 报警器具使用。 本 实用新型符合照明产品未来市场的多元化发展, 极具市场价值。 显然, 上 述实施方式只是对本实用新型的具体说明而并非限制。

Claims

权利要求书 一种带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡, 包括: 灯头(1 )、 灯箱 (2)、 灯泡壳体 (3 )、 透明灯罩 (4), 其特征在于: 灯箱(2) 内安装有充 电电池 (5 )、 人工 /自动控制器 (6)、 无线电接收器 (23 )、 信号语音模块 (7)、 扬声器 (8)、 直流转换模块 (9)、 控制器 (10)、 停电感测器 (11 ) 和电池容量显示器(12),灯泡壳体(3 )中间有一透气孔(15),透气孔(15 ) 下方安装有气敏检测器(14), 多个白色 LED ( 19)分别安装在壳体左右两 边的 PCB板 (17) 上, 每边 PCB板 (17) 上安装有一个红色 LED ( 18), 并由分别由透明灯罩 (4) 罩住, 两边 PCB板 (17) 的最左端和最右端分 别安装有人体感应器 (13 ), 两个透明灯罩 (4) 中间为滤光镜(21 ), 滤光 镜(21 ) 内安装有摄像头(20), 灯头 (1 ) 为普通螺口或卡口金属灯泡头, 可安装于普通灯丝型照明灯泡的灯座中。
2、如权利要求 1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡, 其特征 在于: 所述的充电电池 (5 )通过控制器 (10) 与直流转换模块 (9)相连。
3、如权利要求 1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡, 其特征 在于: 所述的停电感测器 (11 ) 与中央控制器 (22) 相连。
4、如权利要求 1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡, 其特征 在于: 所述的人体感应器 (13 ) 与中央控制器 (22) 相连。
5、 如权利要求 1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡, 其特征 在于: 所述的气敏检测器 (14) 与中央控制器 (22) 相连
6、如权利要求 1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡, 其特征 在于: 所述的摄像头 (20) 为机电一体化摄像头, 上面安装有马达 Ml 和
7、 如权利要求 1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡, 其特征 在于: 所述的信号语音模块 (7) 为 1000Hz信号语音模块。
8、 如权利要求 1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡, 其特征 在 t: 尸r还的?勿戶益 ^蝉吗益 ¾嫩 还 1小至物戸益。
9、如权利要求 1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡, 其特征 在于: 所述的稳压模块 (16) 连接 PCB板 (17) 并与红色 LED (18)、 白 色 LED (19) 相连。
10、 如权利要求 1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡, 其特 征在于: 所述的红色 LED (18) 和白色 LED (19) 可改以 LED发光芯片 或其它任何可发光元件替代, 所述的白色 LED (19) 可改为红色以外的其 它颜色的 LED替代。
PCT/CN2006/000921 2005-05-09 2006-05-09 Emergency and alarm lamp with a video camera WO2006119701A1 (en)

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EP1881261A1 (en) 2008-01-23
EP1881261A4 (en) 2011-01-19
US20080246844A1 (en) 2008-10-09

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