WO2006116904A1 - Villa avec jardin a structure en beton renforcee de façon multiple - Google Patents

Villa avec jardin a structure en beton renforcee de façon multiple Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006116904A1
WO2006116904A1 PCT/CN2005/001893 CN2005001893W WO2006116904A1 WO 2006116904 A1 WO2006116904 A1 WO 2006116904A1 CN 2005001893 W CN2005001893 W CN 2005001893W WO 2006116904 A1 WO2006116904 A1 WO 2006116904A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
garden
slab
floor
platform
sky
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2005/001893
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Zhiguo Wang
Original Assignee
Zhiguo Wang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhiguo Wang filed Critical Zhiguo Wang
Publication of WO2006116904A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006116904A1/fr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
    • E04B1/34823—Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure consisting of concrete
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
    • E04H1/04—Apartment houses arranged in two or more levels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a residential building, in particular to a multi-storey, high-rise garden house type residential building.
  • volume ratio above-ground building area / construction land area
  • the floor area ratio is the mandatory control index for planning approval
  • the garden occupancy rate ratio means that the building is small.
  • the construction of the sky garden can not sacrifice the lighting conditions of the room, the sky garden should not cover more than 2 meters to the lower layer;
  • the indoor building structure should not be affected.
  • the shear wall structure should be used as much as possible. Frame shears and frame structures can be used when necessary, but there should be no exposed beams in the room;
  • the sky garden cannot be a slender strip with a long length and a long length.
  • the depth of the garden should be more than 3 meters, and the depth can reach 5 meters. It must be essentially different from the balcony.
  • the eleventh The sky garden is surrounded by the room of the belonging household as much as possible, but it cannot be enclosed on all sides, otherwise it will lose its exposure. The nature of the natural garden becomes an atrium.
  • Twelfth The sky garden should fall as much as possible on the floor with vertical support so that the garden has a real feeling, not all on the cantilever. At the same time, the cost will be reduced.
  • Each of the above items shall be applicable to all forms of residential buildings such as slabs, towers and slabs of more than 6 floors (including 6 layers); the section of the building may be of various shapes.
  • the south side of the slab house is wide (the width of the floor is the intersection of the exterior wall of each house and the water level outside the house, the intersection line is in the outer wall
  • the projection length on the parallel vertical plane. The same below) is the scarce resource for constructing the sky garden.
  • the width of the east, south, west and north sides of the tower house is a scarce resource for constructing the sky garden.
  • the unobstructed height above the garden is another scarce resource for building a sky garden; the smaller the ratio of the depth of the garden to the height of the unobstructed sky, the better the garden lighting, the more the garden The feeling of the open air.
  • the garden is deep, especially the garden with vertical support is a shortage of resources.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a garden house with a slab structure and a slab structure, under the condition of not occupying or occupying a small volume ratio resource, without sacrificing room lighting, under the condition of reducing the cost of the garden structure, in the structure Under the conditions of octave seismic requirements, solve the technical problems of constructing each home's sky garden in a high-rise residential building.
  • the technical solution of the invention is: the tower house structure garden house, the building body is a multi-story, high-rise reinforced concrete cast-in-situ structure, including a wall, a floor, a door and a window, and is characterized by: constructing a sky garden outside the residential window, the sky garden
  • the carrier is a platen structure.
  • stage refers to a concrete platform whose lower part is completely supported by the lower floor.
  • plate refers to a concrete pick that is picked out from the edge of the concrete table and integrated with the platform. Board, the above-mentioned platen structure sky garden has encirclement.
  • the above-mentioned flat is a boss constructed by a method of projecting the lower floor to obtain a platform for projecting the floor level.
  • the above platform is a recessed platform constructed by retreating into the upper floor to form a retreat.
  • the above-mentioned platform is a concave-convex mixing platform which is constructed by projecting the lower floor to obtain a platform for bulging the floor and retreating into the upper floor to form a retreat.
  • the concrete pick-up plate is picked up to the front and/or to the side.
  • the upper surface elevation of the concrete picking plate is equal to or less than or equal to the upper surface elevation of the concrete platform.
  • the above-mentioned platen structure sky garden occupies the left half or the right half of the floor width of each floor, and the platen structure of the upper and lower floors is arranged in a left-right direction, and each two layers constitute a cycle.
  • the above-mentioned platen structure sky garden floor is 0-40 cm lower than the same floor indoor house floor.
  • the above-mentioned platen structure sky garden occupies the left half or the right half of the floor width of each floor, and the upper and lower floors of the platen structure are interlaced to the left and right.
  • the above-mentioned platen structure is arranged on every other floor of the sky garden, and the sky garden above is vertically opposite or opposite to the sky garden below.
  • the above-mentioned platen structure sky garden is arranged every two layers, and the upper sky garden and the lower sky garden are vertically facing or opposite each other.
  • the above-mentioned platen structure sky garden adds a whole floor to the floor which is retired or not retracted between the cycle and the cycle formed by each of the two layers.
  • the above-mentioned whole floor retreat floor is the entire floor retreating from the south side or the entire floor retreating from the north side.
  • the above-mentioned platen structure sky garden is in the protruding floor, and the platform and the picking plate have three free sides, that is, the left and right sides and the front side are all free edges.
  • the side of the above-mentioned platen structure sky garden is partitioned by a baffle and/or a dividing wall.
  • the above-mentioned platen structure is equipped with concrete tree basins, tree barrels and flower troughs in the sky garden.
  • the above-mentioned buildings are panel houses, tower houses, tower splicing houses or point houses.
  • a trellis-structured sky garden is arranged on both sides and/or on both sides of the above-mentioned building, forming a garden with a north-south garden or a multi-faceted garden.
  • the optimum depth of the table is 1-3 meters; the optimum depth of the board is 0. 5- 3 meters.
  • the present invention proposes a new construction platen structure form, which solves the technical problem of constructing a sky garden for each household in a long-term unresolved situation of a plurality of high-rise houses.
  • This home has the following advantages:
  • the area of the sky garden does not occupy or occupy less floor area resources.
  • the sky garden does not sacrifice the dawn of the room.
  • the sky garden of each household should not cover more than 2 meters to the lower layer. If the depth of the garden is large enough, it will not have a significant impact on the lower layer.
  • the structure of the sky garden platen meets the earthquake-proof requirements of the octave earthquake-resistant area.
  • the garden area of each household is large enough to reach 20-60 square meters.
  • the depth of the garden is 3 meters to 6 meters, which is qualitatively different from the balcony.
  • a flat-level residential household only partially retreats or singles out the partial width of the outer wall. The purpose is to make the vertical distance between the gardens two levels high, so that each household's sky garden has a land. Most of the sky garden floor is on the floor with vertical support, which has a real feeling.
  • the sky garden is very private. You can't see the activities in the garden of another household from the garden of one household, avoiding the interference of sight. Try to avoid seeing other people's home activities from the garden, and try to avoid other people's homes from seeing the activities in their own gardens.
  • the balcony is either a convex balcony with a pick-up or a concave balcony with a platform
  • the garden carrier of the present invention is a platen structure.
  • the depth range is different.
  • the balcony is deeper than two meters, and the garden carrier of the present invention has an optimum depth of 3 to 6 meters.
  • the balcony may or may not be closed.
  • the platen garden carrier is not closed, but the line of sight is blocked at the location where the line of sight may be disturbed.
  • the platen garden carrier is used to construct a sky garden that can grow shrubs and even trees.
  • the bearing is different. Due to the different uses, the design bears different loads, and the platen garden carrier design bears a much larger load than the balcony.
  • the garden carrier can be designed with cast-in-place tubs.
  • the invention changes the old face of the residential structure, and proposes an ingenious new type of plate-shaped structure house, which is characterized by adding a large-scale sky garden to each household without increasing the floor space. , so that ordinary people live in garden houses with the essential characteristics of villas.
  • the upper-level resident garden of the present invention does not obstruct the garden of the lower-level occupants, and the slabs are patchwork and do not interfere with each other.
  • Each household can fully utilize solar energy to raise organisms or place solar energy collecting appliances in their own gardens, and ensure the building The body is stable and sturdy. It is more natural and close to the traditional multi-tall residential buildings. It is more suitable for the current situation of fewer people in China, and it is easier to realize the factory production of buildings.
  • the invention can be widely applied to low-rise, multi-storey, medium-rise, high-rise and super-high-rise residential buildings, suitable for multiple, high-rise residential buildings. These include panel, tower, tray splicing and point construction.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the basic structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of a sky garden with a concave platform and a pick-up structure
  • ' Figure 3 is a schematic view of a sky garden with a raised structure of a boss
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of a sky-and-groove structure of a convex-concave mixed platen structure
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the deformation of the sky garden of the convex-concave mixed platen structure
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing another variation of the skylight of the convex-concave mixed platen structure
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing another variation of the skylight of the convex-concave mixed platen structure
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing another variation of the skylight of the convex-concave mixed platen structure
  • Figure 9 is a tower-style garden house constructed with a platen structure with concave and convex circulation
  • Figure 10 is a panel building for constructing a sky garden with a platen structure
  • Figure 11 is a garden house with a platen structure with a flat layer of the entire floor
  • Fig. 12 The plate garden house constructed by mixing the half cycle section of the platen structure with the whole layer of the platform;
  • Figure 13 is a panel garden sample house constructed entirely with a convex platform pick-up structure
  • Figure 14 is a turbulent platen structure to construct a tower-like garden sample room
  • Figure 15 Tower-style garden house completely constructed with a concave platen structure
  • Figure 16 shows the maximum depth of the garden house built by the platen method used in front of the concave and unloading platform, the convex platform and the picking plate. It is also a typical residence of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is another embodiment of a garden house.
  • Embodiment 1 of the sky garden Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the sky garden in the building body of the present invention is a platen structure, and the above-mentioned “stage” refers to a concrete platform 1 which is completely supported by the lower floor body, and the above-mentioned “plate” It refers to the concrete picking plate 2 which is picked out from the edge of the above concrete platform and is integrated with the platform.
  • the above-mentioned sky garden has the enclosure 3.
  • the upper surface elevation of the plate may be equal to, less than, greater than the upper surface elevation of the table.
  • the sky garden carrier is constructed with a platen structure.
  • the type of the slab structure aerial garden of the present invention has three main types: a concave table picking structure, a boss picking plate structure, and a convex and concave mixed platen structure.
  • the concave platform of the present invention has a sky garden: the floor of some floors is retreated, and a concave platform 4 is formed, and the front and side portions of the concave platform are outwardly picked up.
  • the depth of the concave platform is 1.5-3 meters, and the best retreat is 1.5-2 meters.
  • the concrete picking plate picks up the distance range of 0.5-3 meters, and the best picking distance is 1.5-2 meters.
  • the concave platform and the concrete pick-up plate together form a hollow deck structure with a garden floor.
  • the bottom of the garden is 1-6 meters deep and the best depth is 3-4 meters.
  • the recessed table picking structure includes Figure 2, but is not limited to Figure 2.
  • Embodiment 2 of the sky garden Referring to FIG. 3, the sky table of the boss picking structure of the present invention: the front body of the floor is convex, and the convex platform 5 is formed on the top of the front boss, and the front part and the side part of the convex platform are outward. Pick the board.
  • the depth of the convex platform is 0.5-3 meters, and the best projection is 1.5-2 meters.
  • the concrete picking plate picks up a distance of 0.5-3 meters, and the best picking distance is 1.5-2 meters.
  • the convex platform and the concrete picking plate together form a raised platform platform structure of the sky garden floor.
  • the bottom of the garden is 1-6 meters deep and the best depth is 3-4 meters.
  • the convex platform and the sky garden include Figure 3, but not limited to Figure 3.
  • the sky garden of the convex-concave mixed platen structure of the present invention the upper part of the floor is concave
  • the platform is retracted, the lower part of the recessed platform and the lower part of the floor are convex, and the platform formed by the top of the boss and the recessed platform are combined to form a convex and concave mixing platform 6.
  • the front side and the side part of the convex platform can pick out the lateral picking plate, and the picking plate and the convex and concave mixing platform 6 jointly form a sky garden floor.
  • the convex and concave mixed platen structure sky garden includes FIG. 4, but is not limited to FIG.
  • Embodiment 4 of the sky garden Referring to FIG. 5, the sky garden floor of the convex and concave mixed structure is composed of a semi-convex platform and a picking plate. Embodiment 5 of the sky garden is shown in Fig. 6.
  • the sky garden floor of the convex and concave mixed structure is composed of a concave platform, a convex platform and a picking plate.
  • Embodiment 6 of the Hanging Garden is shown in Figure 7.
  • the bottom of the sky garden floor of the convex and concave mixed structure is a concave platform, and the other half is a convex platform, and the edge of the picking plate is not flush.
  • Embodiment 7 of the sky garden is shown in Figure 8.
  • the sunken garden floor of the convex and concave mixed structure is half of the concave platform plus the picking plate, the other half has only the picking plate, and the side can pick out the side picking plate 12, and the edge of the picking plate can be uneven.
  • the garden house embodiment 1 is shown in Fig. 9. Each two floors is a cycle. On every other floor, the upper sky garden corresponds to the lower sky garden. The middle window is provided with a line of sight shielding 11 to ensure good indoor lighting and no garden. , and maintain the privacy of each household. In the sky garden, there are tree pots 8 for planting flowers and plants, tree barrels 9, and flower pots 10.
  • each of the two floors is a cycle, and every other floor has a floor with a balcony.
  • Garden House Example 5 See Figure 1 3, each of the two layers is a cycle, the recessed table picking structure, the sky garden and the boss picking structure, the sky garden interval mixing setting.
  • each of the two floors is a cycle, part of the outer wall retreats to form a retreat, and the retreat and the pick-up on it form the garden carrier of the floor.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une villa avec jardin à structure en béton renforcée de façon multiple dans laquelle les jardins aériens avec clôture sont construits devant la fenêtre, le support du jardin étant une construction massive comprenant une plate-forme et une dalle. Ladite plate-forme est une plate-forme en béton entièrement supportée par le corps de substrat, ladite dalle est une dalle en béton en porte-à-faux par rapport au bord de ladite plate-forme en béton. La structure du jardin peut être de différents types dont une construction comprenant une plate-forme concave et une dalle en porte-à-faux, une construction comprenant une plate-forme saillante et une dalle en porte-à-faux et une construction mixte comprenant une plate-forme concave/saillante et une dalle en porte-à-faux.
PCT/CN2005/001893 2005-04-30 2005-11-10 Villa avec jardin a structure en beton renforcee de façon multiple WO2006116904A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510200259 CN1667218A (zh) 2005-04-30 2005-04-30 6－50层塔板楼台板结构花园洋房
CN200510200259.1 2005-04-30

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Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006116904A1 true WO2006116904A1 (fr) 2006-11-09

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PCT/CN2005/001893 WO2006116904A1 (fr) 2005-04-30 2005-11-10 Villa avec jardin a structure en beton renforcee de façon multiple

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CN (1) CN1667218A (fr)
WO (1) WO2006116904A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3444415A4 (fr) * 2016-04-13 2019-12-18 Xinjiang Tiandi Group Villa de grande hauteur avec forêt en ville
EP3712356A4 (fr) * 2017-11-13 2021-08-04 Xinjiang Tiandi Group Structure de construction d'habitation
CN114961347A (zh) * 2022-06-28 2022-08-30 四川空中绿院科技有限公司 一种城市森林花园住宅
CN115030564A (zh) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-09 四川空中绿院科技有限公司 一种城市森林花园住宅

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100392203C (zh) * 2006-04-30 2008-06-04 郭建军 多层或高层建筑物
CN100392204C (zh) * 2006-07-10 2008-06-04 郭建军 多层建筑物
CN102979327B (zh) * 2012-12-31 2015-07-08 汕头大学 一种高层建筑物
CN108412033B (zh) * 2018-01-24 2020-01-07 江苏省建筑工程集团有限公司 建筑体外垂直森林外挑阳台结构及其施工方法

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JPH07244705A (ja) * 1994-03-02 1995-09-19 Nippon Denki Syst Kensetsu Kk 情報コードシステム
JPH0882010A (ja) * 1994-09-06 1996-03-26 Misawa Homes Co Ltd バルコニ付ユニット式建物及びその施工方法
CN1147051A (zh) * 1995-06-26 1997-04-09 季相金 一种用于大量种植植物的居民住宅建造方法
CN1366121A (zh) * 2002-03-15 2002-08-28 万科企业股份有限公司 情景花园洋房
JP2002322733A (ja) * 2001-04-26 2002-11-08 Misawa Homes Co Ltd ガーデンバルコニー
CN2547818Y (zh) * 2002-03-15 2003-04-30 万科企业股份有限公司 户户带花园或露台的住宅

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07244705A (ja) * 1994-03-02 1995-09-19 Nippon Denki Syst Kensetsu Kk 情報コードシステム
JPH0882010A (ja) * 1994-09-06 1996-03-26 Misawa Homes Co Ltd バルコニ付ユニット式建物及びその施工方法
CN1147051A (zh) * 1995-06-26 1997-04-09 季相金 一种用于大量种植植物的居民住宅建造方法
JP2002322733A (ja) * 2001-04-26 2002-11-08 Misawa Homes Co Ltd ガーデンバルコニー
CN1366121A (zh) * 2002-03-15 2002-08-28 万科企业股份有限公司 情景花园洋房
CN2547818Y (zh) * 2002-03-15 2003-04-30 万科企业股份有限公司 户户带花园或露台的住宅

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3444415A4 (fr) * 2016-04-13 2019-12-18 Xinjiang Tiandi Group Villa de grande hauteur avec forêt en ville
EP3712356A4 (fr) * 2017-11-13 2021-08-04 Xinjiang Tiandi Group Structure de construction d'habitation
US11668110B2 (en) 2017-11-13 2023-06-06 Xinjiang Tiandi Group House construction structure
CN114961347A (zh) * 2022-06-28 2022-08-30 四川空中绿院科技有限公司 一种城市森林花园住宅
CN115030564A (zh) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-09 四川空中绿院科技有限公司 一种城市森林花园住宅
CN115030564B (zh) * 2022-06-28 2024-03-19 四川空中绿院科技有限公司 一种城市森林花园住宅
CN114961347B (zh) * 2022-06-28 2024-03-19 四川空中绿院科技有限公司 一种城市森林花园住宅

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