WO2006085891A1 - A furniture support system and method of making furniture - Google Patents

A furniture support system and method of making furniture Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006085891A1
WO2006085891A1 PCT/US2005/011662 US2005011662W WO2006085891A1 WO 2006085891 A1 WO2006085891 A1 WO 2006085891A1 US 2005011662 W US2005011662 W US 2005011662W WO 2006085891 A1 WO2006085891 A1 WO 2006085891A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
passageway
passageways
elongated body
opposing
head
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2005/011662
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Francesco Gillia
Marco Gillia
Original Assignee
Francesco Gillia
Marco Gillia
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Francesco Gillia, Marco Gillia filed Critical Francesco Gillia
Priority claimed from US11/099,852 external-priority patent/US20060228172A1/en
Publication of WO2006085891A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006085891A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/10Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
    • F16B12/12Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
    • F16B12/20Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using clamps, clips, wedges, sliding bolts, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • A47B13/003Connecting table tops to underframes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B17/00Writing-tables
    • A47B17/006Writing-tables made of wood or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/10Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
    • F16B12/12Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
    • F16B12/125Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using mortise and tenon joints
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/02Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/14Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening using wedges

Definitions

  • a furniture support system is taught by the present application which comprises a
  • the connector has a head
  • the elongated body has a first portion with a first passageway.
  • the locking element may have a number of different shapes, but it is preferably longitudinally
  • the receptor has a second passageway interconnected to two third passageways.
  • second passageway is adapted for receiving the first portion of the elongated body and for aligning
  • the secured member has a forth passageway for receiving the connector.
  • the fourth passageway can be aligned with the second passageway and the
  • the first passageway can be aligned with the third passageways, and the locking element can be
  • a preferred furniture support system comprises at least one connector having a head
  • the receptor has a second passageway and two third passageways.
  • the second passageway is adapted for receiving the first portion of the elongated body of each of the at least one connector and for allowing alignment therein of the first
  • the secured member has at least one fourth
  • passageway equal in number to the number of said at least one connector for receiving the connector.
  • each of the at least one connector being disposed in the second passageway.
  • each of the at least one connector can be aligned with each of
  • a preferred method includes the step?
  • Collier in 1980 discloses a phi connection for a knock-down cabinet.
  • components is or can be made relatively flat so that the system can be easily packaged and shipped.
  • the invention relates to a furniture support system comprising a connector, a locking
  • the unique connector has
  • a head extending from an elongated body which has a first portion having a first transverse
  • the unique receptor has a second passageway interconnected to two third
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a connector, a locking element, a receptor and a
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of a connector, a locking element, a receptor and a secured member of the furniture support system of the present application with the elongated body
  • top and the elongated body having a circular cross-section and the locking element having a
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective exploded view of a connector, a locking element, a receptor and a
  • top and the elongated body having a rectangular cross-section and the locking element having a
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective exploded view of a connector, a locking element, a receptor and a
  • each of the elongated body and the locking element having a rectangular cross-section.
  • Fig. 5 is a fragmentary perspective view of a connector, a locking element, a receptor and
  • each of the elongated body and head of the connector being irregularly shaped as shown
  • Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the furniture support system of Fig. 1 showing the
  • Fig. 6A is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 1 showing the
  • Fig. 6B is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 6 showing the
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the furniture support system with a locking element of
  • Fig. 7A is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 7 showing the
  • Fig. 7B is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 7 showing the
  • Fig. 8 a perspective view of the furniture support system showing the components of the
  • Fig. 8 A is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 8 showing the
  • Fig. 8B is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 8 showing the
  • Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the furniture support system a panel leg showing the
  • Fig. 9A is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 9 showing the components of the system partially engaged.
  • Fig. 9B is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 9 showing the
  • Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the furniture support system of Fig. 4 showing the
  • first passageway and the third passageways are adapted to accommodate a wedge-like
  • Fig. 1OA is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 10 showing the
  • Fig. 1OB is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 10 showing the
  • Fig. 1OC is a cross-sectional view of a furniture support system similar to Fig. 10 with
  • Fig. 1OB is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 10 showing the
  • Fig. 1 IA is a side elevation view of a furniture support system with the connector in a fully
  • Fig. 1 IB is an exploded side elevation view of a furniture support system of Fig. 1 IA with
  • Fig. 12 is a fragmentary perspective view of the furniture support system of Fig. 5 with the
  • Fig. 12A is a top plan view of the top panels of the pedestal and connectors of Fig. 12 with
  • Fig. 12B is a top plan view of the top panels of the pedestal and connectors of Fig. 12 with
  • Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a head of the connector showing the inner step of the head.
  • Figs. 14, 14A and 14B are perspective illustrations of the interconnections of the furniture
  • Fig. 15 is a perspective illustration showing a corresponding relationship between the shape
  • Fig. 16 is a perspective view of a table made using the furniture support system of the
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view of another table made using the furniture support system of
  • the connector 1 has a head 9 extending from an elongated
  • the body 10 which has a first portion 10a with a first transverse passageway.
  • the receptor 3 has a
  • the second passageway 6 interconnected to two third passageways 7.
  • the second passageway 6 is
  • secured member 4 has a forth passageway for receiving the connector 1, so that the fourth
  • passageway 8 can be generally aligned with the second passageway 6 and the connector 1 can be
  • passageway 5 is aligned with the third passageways 7, and at least a segment of the locking element 2 can be inserted into an alignment of the first passageway 5 and the third passageways 7 to join
  • the locking element 2 comprises an elongated wedge-shaped element 14 with
  • wedge-shaped element 14 has opposing first and second surfaces, 14 a and 14b, respectively.
  • first passageway 5 has a leading end 5a and an opposing trailing end 5b, with the leading end 5a
  • passageways 7 comprise a first of the third passageways 7 and a second of the third passageways
  • both third passageways 7 that are disposed at a predetermined spaced distance from each other, both third passageways 7
  • proximal end 7a proximate a first end of the receptor 3 and a distal end 7b proximate an
  • third passageways 7 are adapted to receive the elongated wedge-shaped element 14. In this way,
  • the insertion end 2a of the elongated wedge-shaped element 14 can be inserted into the first of the
  • wedge-shaped element 14 can be further inserted so that the opposing first surface 14a of the
  • wedge-shaped element 14 makes an engaging contact with the proximal end 7a of each of the first
  • shaped element 14 makes engaging contact with the opposing trailing end 5b of the first passageway 5 to secure the receptor 3 to the secured member 4 to form the furniture support
  • the furniture support system of this important invention comprises
  • the at least one connector 1 has a head 9 extending from an elongated
  • the elongated body 10 has a first portion 10a with a first passageway 5, (The term
  • passageway as used herein means a way that permits passage between two places or points.
  • the receptor 3 has
  • the second passageway 6 is adapted for
  • the secured member 4 has at least one fourth passageway 8 equal in number to the number of
  • the at least one connector 1 for receiving the connector 1.
  • each of the at least one connector 1 can be engagingly inserted into one of the at least one
  • the at least one connector 1 can be generally aligned with each of the third passageways 7, and the
  • the furniture support system includes the head 9 extending longitudinally to
  • the head 9 has a maximum transverse (i.e.
  • the at least one fourth passageway 8 has a minimum transverse dimension that does not
  • At least a portion of the head 9 of the connector 1 can be inserted into the fourth
  • the furniture support system of the present invention may have the head 9
  • the head 9 extending longitudinally from the elongated body 10, the head 9 having a maximum transverse
  • At least one fourth passageway 8 having a uniform transverse dimension that does not substantially
  • the furniture support system may have the elongated body 10 with a transverse shape
  • the body 10 may comprise one of a polygon, a circle and an oval.
  • the head 9 may taper as it progresses along the longitudinal direction of the connector 1 toward the elongated body 10, and
  • the at least one fourth passageway 8 may comprise a frustum shaped recess adapted to snugly
  • the furniture support system may use a table top 4a as the secured member 4. Moreover,
  • the receptor 3 comprises one of a leg 11 and a pedestal 12, as shown in Figs. 1-3 and in Figs. 5,
  • the secured member 4 may comprise an upright leg 11 and the receptor
  • the locking element 2 may comprise a wedge-
  • the locking element 2 may
  • a frustum of a cone comprise one of a frustum of a cone, a frustum of a pyramid and a paraboloidal segment.
  • support system may comprise a table top 4a with the receptor 3 comprising one of a leg 11 , a panel
  • the head 9 may extend longitudinally from the elongated body 10 and the head
  • the at least one fourth passageway 8 may have a minimum transverse
  • transverse dimension of the head 9 The transverse shape of the elongated body 10 should
  • the furniture support system preferably has a locking element 2 comprising one of a
  • the head 9 may taper as it progresses
  • one fourth passageway 8 will have a frustum shaped recess adapted to snugly receive the head 9.
  • the furniture support system may have the secured member 4 comprising an upright leg
  • the head 9 extending longitudinally from the elongated body 10 and has a
  • the at least one fourth passageway 8 preferably has a minimum transverse
  • transverse dimension of the head 9, and the transverse shape of the elongated body 10 corresponds
  • transverse dimension and comprises one of a polygon, a circle and an oval, that corresponds to the
  • the furniture support system may have the secured member 4 comprising a table top 4a,
  • the receptor 3 comprising one of a leg 11 and a pedestal 12, the head 9 extending longitudinally
  • the head 9 having a maximum transverse dimension that is greater
  • the locking element 2 of the furniture support system comprises an elongated
  • each of the first passageway 5s being a primary first passageway 5 and a secondary first
  • passageway 5 has a leading end 5a and an opposing trailing end 5b, with the leading end 5a being
  • each of the first passageways 5 being adapted for
  • each of the third passageways 7 has a proximal end 7a and a distal end 7b, with a first of the third
  • passageways 7 being larger than a second of the third passageways 7, the first of the third
  • passageways 7 and the second of the third passageways 7 being at a predetermined spaced distance
  • both third passageways have a proximal end 7a proximate a first end of the
  • the third passageways 7 and second of the third passageways 7 are adapted to receive the elongated
  • the locking element 2 may comprise an elongated element 15
  • each of the leading end 5a and the trailing end 5b of each of the first passageways 5 being adapted
  • each of the third passageways 7 having a proximal end 7a and a distal end 7b, the first of the
  • the insertion end 2a of the elongated element can be inserted into the first of the third passageways
  • opposing trailing end 5b of the secondary first passageway 5, and the elongated element can be
  • pedestal 12 to the table top 4a to form at least one of the furniture support systems for the table.
  • the furniture support system of the present invention comprises two connectors
  • the two connectors 1 each have a head 9 extending from an elongated body 10 that has a first
  • the receptor 3 has a second passageway 6 and two third
  • the secured member 4 has two fourth passageways 8 - one for
  • connectors 1 can be engagingly inserted into one of the two fourth passageways 8 with the first
  • each of the two third passageways 7, and the locking element 2 can be inserted into each of the two
  • the secured member 4 may comprise a table top 4a with a top surface 4b, a
  • bottom surface 4c, opposing end surfaces 4d, and opposing side surfaces 4e and each head 9 may
  • Each of the two fourth passageways 8 may comprise a recess disposed on the bottom
  • each of the recesses having an inner medial edge and being
  • the receptor 3 may have an upright pedestal 12 with a top
  • portion have two parallel spaced apart panels with each of the panels having one of the two third
  • the two third passageways 7, which may be horizontally elongated, are in general
  • the second passageway 6 may comprise a space between the two
  • each of the connectors 1 can be disposed in the second passageway 6 with
  • each recess extends from one of the opposing side surfaces 4e of the table top 4a. Also, a top of
  • each of the panels is preferably in contact with the bottom side of the table top 4a.
  • the locking element 2 may comprise an elongated wedge-shaped element that
  • the locking element 2 may comprise an elongated wedge-shaped
  • elongated wedge-shaped element has opposing first and second surfaces (14a, 14b), each of the
  • first passageways 5 being a primary first passageway 5 and a secondary first passageway 5, has
  • leading end 5a a leading end 5a and an opposing trailing end 5b, with the leading end 5a being closer to the head
  • each of the first passageways 5 being adapted for engaging contact
  • passageways 7 preferably has a proximal end 7a and a distal end 7b, with a first of the third
  • passageways 7 being larger than a second of the third passageways 7, the first of the third
  • passageways 7 and the second of the third passageways 7 being at a predetermined spaced distance
  • second surface 14b of the wedge-shaped element can be in contact with the distal end 7b of each of the first and the second of the third passageways 7 to secure the pedestal 12 to the table top 4a
  • the inner step 9b of the head 9 comprises a tenon 9c and
  • the inner medial edge to comprise a mortise 8a so that a dovetail joint can be made between the head 9 and the fourth passageway 8 of the table top 4a.
  • the furniture support system of the present invention may further include an elongated
  • wedge 14 have a first longitudinal dimension; a stringer 13 with a medial segment and end
  • the medial segment may have a medial transverse dimension with each
  • pedestals 12 may have a sixth passageway for receiving one of the end segments of the stringer 13.
  • the sixth passageway will preferably have a maximum transverse dimension that is less than the
  • the secured member 4 may comprise a table top 4a
  • the receptor 3 may comprise
  • the head 9 may extend longitudinally from the elongated
  • the head 9 may also have a maximum transverse dimension that is greater than a
  • the transverse shape of the elongated body 10 may correspond to the transverse shape of the at least one fourth
  • passageway 8 in the transverse plane of the minimum transverse dimension and comprises one of a polygon, a circle and an oval. Whereby, the head 9 of the connector 1 can be inserted into the fourth passageway 8 of the secured member 4.
  • the secured member 4 may comprise an upright leg 11 and the receptor 3 may be
  • the head 9 preferably extends longitudinally from the elongated body 10
  • the at least one fourth passageway 8 preferably has a minimum transverse
  • transverse dimension of the head 9, and the transverse shape of the elongated body 10 corresponds
  • transverse dimension of the minimum transverse dimension and comprises one of a polygon, a
  • the secured member 4 may comprise a table top 4a and the receptor 3 may
  • the head 9 may extend longitudinally from the
  • elongated body 10 and have a maximum transverse dimension that is greater than a maximum
  • the at least one fourth passageway 8 may have
  • a connector 1 have a head 9 through a fourth passageway 8 of the secured member
  • passageway 5 of the connector 1 faces the same direction as each of two third
  • passageways 7 of the receptor 3 have a second passageway 6, that is interconnected
  • Another method for producing a furniture support system for fastening a receptor 3 to a secured member 4 comprises the following steps:
  • a connector 1 have a head 9 through a fourth passageway 8 of the secured member
  • passageway 5 of the connector 1 faces the same direction as each of two third
  • the third passageways 7 comprise a first of the third passageways 7 and a
  • both third passageways 7 have a proximal end 7a
  • a table top 4a comprises the following steps:
  • recess have an inner medial edge and being adapted to receive the portion of the
  • each of the panels have one of two third
  • passageways 7 that are in general alignment with each other, and the second
  • passageway 6 comprising a space between the two parallel spaced apart panels
  • connectors 1 generally with the two third passageways 7 of the pedestal 12;
  • table top 4a which comprises the following steps:
  • each the recess have an inner medial edge and being adapted to receive the portion of the
  • each of the panels have one of two third
  • passageways 7 have a proximal end 7a and a distal end 7b, and the second
  • passageway 6 comprising a space between the two parallel spaced apart panels
  • passageway 5 have a leading end 5a and an opposing trailing end 5b;
  • the furniture support system can be made of standard materials including common and

Abstract

A furniture support system comprising a unique connector (1), locking element (2) and receptor (3) for creating a joint to securely support a table top (4a) without tools being required.

Description

A FURNITURE SUPPORT SYSTEM AND METHOD OF MAKING FURNITURE
The applicant claims the benefit of the following prior filed Provisional Application, U.S.
Serial No. 60/684,000, filed January 28, 2005, and U.S. Utility Patent Application, filed April 5,
2005, by the same inventors: Francesco Gillia and Marco Gillia.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
A furniture support system is taught by the present application which comprises a
connector, a locking element, a receptor and a secured member. The connector has a head
extending from an elongated body. The elongated body has a first portion with a first passageway.
The locking element may have a number of different shapes, but it is preferably longitudinally
tapered. The receptor has a second passageway interconnected to two third passageways. The
second passageway is adapted for receiving the first portion of the elongated body and for aligning
the first passageway with the third passageways so that the locking element can be disposed within
the third passageways and the first passageway. The secured member has a forth passageway for receiving the connector.
In this way, the fourth passageway can be aligned with the second passageway and the
connector can be inserted into an alignment of the fourth passageway and the second passageway,
the first passageway can be aligned with the third passageways, and the locking element can be
inserted into an alignment of the first passageway and the third passageways to join the receptor
to the secured member to form the furniture support system.
A preferred furniture support system comprises at least one connector having a head
extending from an elongated body with a first portion with a first passageway, a locking element, a receptor and a secured member. The receptor has a second passageway and two third passageways. The second passageway is adapted for receiving the first portion of the elongated body of each of the at least one connector and for allowing alignment therein of the first
passageway of each of the at least one connector with each of the at least one third passageway so
that the locking element can be inserted into each of the two third passageways and the first
passageway of each of the at least one connector. The secured member has at least one fourth
passageway equal in number to the number of said at least one connector for receiving the connector.
Whereby, at least a portion of the head of each of the at least one connector can be
engagingly inserted into one of the at least one fourth passageway with at least a portion of the
elongated body of each of the at least one connector being disposed in the second passageway.
Moreover, the first passageway of each of the at least one connector can be aligned with each of
the two third passageways, and the locking element can be inserted into each of the two third
passageways and the first passageway of each of the at least one connector to join the receptor to
the secured member to form the furniture support system.
Various methods for producing a furniture support system of a connector, a locking
element, a receptor, and a secured member are disclosed. A preferred method includes the step?
of inserting a first portion with a first passageway of an elongated body of a connector having u
head through a fourth passageway of a secured member, arranging the connector and the secured
member combination so that the first passageway of the connector faces the same direction as a
third passageway of a receptor that has a second passageway adapted for receiving the first portion
of the elongated body of the connector, inserting the first portion extending through the fourth
passageway with the first passageway of the connector facing the same direction as the third
passageway into the second passageway of the receptor, aligning the first passageway of the
connector generally with the third passageway of the receptor, and inserting the locking element
securely into an alignment of the first passageway and the third passageway to produce the furniture support system with an interconnected connector, locking element, receptor and secured member.
Alternative methods and systems for making a furniture joint and assembling a table are
available in U.S. Patent No. 3,485,527 issued in 1969 to Barghout for a chair comprising two
pieces connected together by a retainer and a' phi; as well as a detachable table leg attached to
a table by a screw and pin connection as disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 240,668 which issued in
1881 to Curry. A table or stool with separable interlocking components is taught by U.S. Patent
No. 4,191,113 which issued to Hogberg in 1980 and U.S. Patent No. 4,208,850 issued to
Collier in 1980 discloses a phi connection for a knock-down cabinet.
See also, U.S. Patent No. 4,585,365 which issued in 1986 to Manno for a post and beam
construction for an article of furniture, and U.S. Patent No. 4,650,263 which issued in 1987 to
Monaghan et al. for a structural support and thin panel assembly with interlocking members.
Moreover, see U.S. Patent No. 6,675,979 for a furniture assembly system having
interconnecting pieces was issued to Taylor in 2004. The principal disadvantage of such devices
are their cost, difficult assembly techniques, and the need for tools during assembly.
The citation of the foregoing publications is not an admission that any particular publication
constitutes prior art, or that any publication alone or in conjunction with others, renders
unpatentable any pending claim of the present application. None of the cited publications is
believed to detract from the patentability of the claimed invention. ADVANTAGES OF THIS INVENTION
Unlike the foregoing devices which teach structures that require tools for assembly, this
instant invention can be erected by hand without any tools whatsoever. Moreover, each of the
components is or can be made relatively flat so that the system can be easily packaged and shipped.
Customers of the products, made with this system will appreciate that it can be easily dis¬
assembled and stored or shipped to another location.
These together with other objects of the invention, along with the various features of
novelty which characterize the invention are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed
to and forming a part of this disclosure. For a better understanding of the invention, its operating
advantages and the specific objects attained by its uses, reference should be had to the
accompanying drawings and descriptive matter in which there is illustrated preferred embodiments
of the invention.
Still other advantages will be apparent from the disclosure that follows.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to a furniture support system comprising a connector, a locking
element, a receptor and a secured member to form the furniture support. The unique connector has
a head extending from an elongated body which has a first portion having a first transverse
passageway. The unique receptor has a second passageway interconnected to two third
passageways and the second passageway is adapted for receiving the first portion of the elongated
body so that the first passageway can be aligned with each of the third passageways to allow the
locking element to be disposed in the third passageways and the first passageway. The secured
member has a forth passageway for receiving the connector and the fourth passageway can be
generally aligned with the second passageway so that the connector can be inserted into an alignment of the fourth passageway and the second passageway so that the first passageway is
aligned with the third passageways, and at least a segment of the locking element can be inserted
into an alignment of the first passageway and the third passageways to join the receptor to the
secured member to form the furniture support system.
There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the invention
in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood, and in order
that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. There are, of course, additional features of the invention that will be described hereinafter and which will form the subject matter
of the claims appended hereto. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception upon
which this disclosure is based, may readily be utilized as a basis for the designing of other
structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. It
is important, therefore, that the claims be regarded as including such equivalent constructions
insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
Preferred embodiments of the invention are described hereinafter with reference to the
accompanying drawing wherein:
Fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a connector, a locking element, a receptor and a
secured member of the furniture support system of the present application with the elongated body
of the connector aligned for insertion into the fourth passageway of the secured element and the
second passageway of the receptor, and the locking element aligned for insertion into the third
passageways of the receptor, with the receptor being a leg and the secured element being a table
top and each of the elongated body and the locking element having a rectangular cross-section. Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view of a connector, a locking element, a receptor and a secured member of the furniture support system of the present application with the elongated body
of the connector aligned for insertion into the fourth passageway of the secured element and the
second passageway of the receptor, and the locking element aligned for insertion into the third
passageways of the receptor, with the receptor being a leg and the secured element being a table
top and the elongated body having a circular cross-section and the locking element having a
rectangular cross-section.
Fig. 3 is a perspective exploded view of a connector, a locking element, a receptor and a
secured member of the furniture support system of the present application with the elongated body
of the connector aligned for insertion into the fourth passageway of the secured element and the
second passageway of the receptor, and the locking element aligned for insertion into the third
passageways of the receptor, with the receptor being a leg and the secured element being a tabfe
top and the elongated body having a rectangular cross-section and the locking element having a
circular cross-section.
Fig. 4 is a perspective exploded view of a connector, a locking element, a receptor and a
secured member of the furniture support system of the present application with the elongated body
of the connector aligned for insertion into the fourth passageway of the secured element and the
second passageway of the receptor, and the locking element aligned for insertion into the third
passageways of the receptor, with the receptor being a stringer and the secured element being a leg
and each of the elongated body and the locking element having a rectangular cross-section.
Fig. 5 is a fragmentary perspective view of a connector, a locking element, a receptor and
a secured member (shown in dashed lines) of the furniture support system of the present
application with the elongated body of the connector aligned for insertion into the fourth passageway (not shown) of the secured element and the second passageway of the receptor, and
the locking element aligned for insertion into the third passageways of the receptor, with the
receptor being a pedestal (fragmentary top section shown) and the secured element being a table
top and each of the elongated body and head of the connector being irregularly shaped as shown
and the locking element having a generally flat configuration.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the furniture support system of Fig. 1 showing the
components of the system fully engaged.
Fig. 6A is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 1 showing the
components of the system partially engaged.
Fig. 6B is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 6 showing the
components of the system fully engaged.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the furniture support system with a locking element of
uniform cross-sectional area and a blunted nose (insertion end) showing the components of the
system fully engaged.
Fig. 7A is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 7 showing the
components of the system partially engaged.
Fig. 7B is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 7 showing the
components of the system fully engaged.
Fig. 8 a perspective view of the furniture support system showing the components of the
system fully engaged with the head of the connector disposed outside of the fourth passageway on
top of the table top.
Fig. 8 A is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 8 showing the
components of the system partially assembled. Fig. 8B is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 8 showing the
components of the system fully assembled.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the furniture support system a panel leg showing the
components of the system fully engaged.
Fig. 9A is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 9 showing the components of the system partially engaged.
Fig. 9B is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 9 showing the
components of the system fully engaged.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the furniture support system of Fig. 4 showing the
components of the system fully engaged. This series of figures 1 OA- 1 OD best shows how the ends
of the first passageway and the third passageways are adapted to accommodate a wedge-like
element.
Fig. 1OA is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 10 showing the
components of the system partially engaged with the proximal ends of the third passageways being
vertical and the opposing trailing end of the first passageway being skewed from vertical to make
full contact with the wedge-like element.
Fig. 1OB is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 10 showing the
components of the system fully engaged.
Fig. 1OC is a cross-sectional view of a furniture support system similar to Fig. 10 with
having a locking element showing the components of the system partially engaged with the
proximal ends of the third passageways being skewed from vertical to make full contact with the wedge-like element and the opposing trailing end of the first passageway being vertical. Fig. 1OB is a cross-sectional view of the furniture support system of Fig. 10 showing the
components of the system fully engaged.
Fig. 1 IA is a side elevation view of a furniture support system with the connector in a fully
engaged position connecting a pedestal to a table top (shown in hatched lines).
Fig. 1 IB is an exploded side elevation view of a furniture support system of Fig. 1 IA with
the connector, locking element and pedestal aligned for engagement with the table top removed.
Fig. 12 is a fragmentary perspective view of the furniture support system of Fig. 5 with the
connector and locking element fully engaged to a table top (shown in hatched lines).
Fig. 12A is a top plan view of the top panels of the pedestal and connectors of Fig. 12 with
the first passageways and the third passageways in general alignment.
Fig. 12B is a top plan view of the top panels of the pedestal and connectors of Fig. 12 with
the first passageways and the third passageways securing the locking element.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a head of the connector showing the inner step of the head.
Figs. 14, 14A and 14B are perspective illustrations of the interconnections of the furniture
support system of Fig. 12.
Fig. 15 is a perspective illustration showing a corresponding relationship between the shape
of the first passageway of the connector and the cross-sectional shape of the locking element, and
further showing a variety of cross-sectionally shaped locking elements.
Fig. 16 is a perspective view of a table made using the furniture support system of the
present invention and further showing that the back end of the locking element can be disposed in
the third passageway. Fig. 17 is a perspective view of another table made using the furniture support system of
the present invention and further a stringer interconnecting the pedestals and locked in place with
a wedge.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The preferred embodiments depicted in the drawing comprise a furniture support system
comprising a connector 1, a locking element 2, a receptor 3 and a secured member 4 for securing
the receptor 3 to the secured member 4.
Without departing from the generality of the invention disclosed herein and without
limiting the scope of the invention, the discussion that follows, will refer to the invention as
depicted in the drawing.
The preferred embodiments of the apparatus depicted in the drawing comprise a furniture
support system comprising a connector 1 , a locking element 2, a receptor 3 and a secured member
4 to form the furniture support system. The connector 1 has a head 9 extending from an elongated
body 10 which has a first portion 10a with a first transverse passageway. The receptor 3 has a
second passageway 6 interconnected to two third passageways 7. The second passageway 6 is
adapted for receiving the first portion 10a of the elongated body 10 and for aligning the first
passageway 5 with each of the third passageways 7 so that the locking element 2 can be disposed
in the third passageways 7 and the first passageway 5. Referring to representative Fig. 1, the
secured member 4 has a forth passageway for receiving the connector 1, so that the fourth
passageway 8 can be generally aligned with the second passageway 6 and the connector 1 can be
inserted into an alignment of the fourth passageway 8 and the second passageway 6 so that the first
passageway 5 is aligned with the third passageways 7, and at least a segment of the locking element 2 can be inserted into an alignment of the first passageway 5 and the third passageways 7 to join
the receptor 3 to the secured member 4 to form the furniture support system.
Preferably, the locking element 2 comprises an elongated wedge-shaped element 14 with
an insertion end 2a that is smaller in cross-sectional area than a back end 2b, and the elongated
wedge-shaped element 14 has opposing first and second surfaces, 14 a and 14b, respectively. The
first passageway 5 has a leading end 5a and an opposing trailing end 5b, with the leading end 5a
being closer to the head 9, the trailing end 5b of the first passageway 5 being adapted for engaging
contact with one of the opposing first and second surfaces of the locking element 2, and the third
passageways 7 comprise a first of the third passageways 7 and a second of the third passageways
7 that are disposed at a predetermined spaced distance from each other, both third passageways 7
have a proximal end 7a proximate a first end of the receptor 3 and a distal end 7b proximate an
opposing end of the receptor 3, and each of the first of the third passageways 7 and second of the
third passageways 7 are adapted to receive the elongated wedge-shaped element 14. In this way,
the insertion end 2a of the elongated wedge-shaped element 14 can be inserted into the first of the
third passageways 7 with the opposing first surface 14a in the direction of the proximal end 7a of
the third passageways 7 and the leading end 5a of the first passageway 5, with the opposing second
surface 14b of the wedge-shaped element 14 facing the direction of the opposing trailing end 5b
of the first passageway 5 and the distal end 7b of the third passageways 7, and the elongated
wedge-shaped element 14 can be further inserted so that the opposing first surface 14a of the
wedge-shaped element 14 makes an engaging contact with the proximal end 7a of each of the first
and the second of the third passageways 7, and the opposing second surface 14b of the wedge-
shaped element 14 makes engaging contact with the opposing trailing end 5b of the first passageway 5 to secure the receptor 3 to the secured member 4 to form the furniture support
systems.
As shown in the drawing the furniture support system of this important invention comprises
at least one connector 1, a locking element 2, a receptor 3 and a secured member 4 to form the
furniture support system. The at least one connector 1 has a head 9 extending from an elongated
body 10, the elongated body 10 has a first portion 10a with a first passageway 5, (The term
passageway as used herein means a way that permits passage between two places or points.
Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, McGraw-Hill, Fourth Edition.) The receptor 3 has
a second passageway 6 and two third passageways 7. The second passageway 6 is adapted for
receiving the first portion 1 Oa of the elongated body 10 of each of the at least one connector 1 and
for allowing general alignment therein of the first passageway 5 of each of the at least one
connector 1 with each of the two third passageways 7, so that the locking element 2 can be inserted
into each of the third passageways 7 and the first passageway 5 of each of the at least one connector
1. The secured member 4 has at least one fourth passageway 8 equal in number to the number of
the at least one connector 1 for receiving the connector 1. Whereby, at least a portion of the head
9 of each of the at least one connector 1 can be engagingly inserted into one of the at least one
fourth passageway 8 with the first portion 10a of the elongated body 10 of each of the at least one
connector 1 being disposed in the second passageway 6, wherein the first passageway 5 of each of
the at least one connector 1 can be generally aligned with each of the third passageways 7, and the
locking element 2 can be inserted into each of the third passageways 7 and the first passageway 5
of each of the at least one connector 1 to join the receptor 3 to the secured member 4 to form the
furniture support system. Additionally, the furniture support system includes the head 9 extending longitudinally to
a predetermined height from the elongated body 10. The head 9 has a maximum transverse (i.e.
cross-sectional) dimension that is greater than a maximum transverse dimension of the elongated
body 10. The at least one fourth passageway 8 has a minimum transverse dimension that does not
substantially exceed the maximum transverse dimension of the elongated body 10, and a maximum
transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the maximum transverse dimension of the
head 9. A lead in portion with a straight on distance measured along the centerline thereof between
a perpendicular plane containing the maximum transverse dimension and a transverse plane that
is parallel to the perpendicular plane, the transverse plane containing the minimum transverse
dimension that is nearest to the maximum transverse dimension, the straight on distance of each
of the at least one fourth passageway 8 being not significantly less than the predetermined height
of the head 9. At least a portion of the head 9 of the connector 1 can be inserted into the fourth
passageway 8 of the secured member 4.
Moreover, the furniture support system of the present invention may have the head 9
extending longitudinally from the elongated body 10, the head 9 having a maximum transverse
dimension that is greater than a maximum transverse dimension of the elongated body 10, the at
least one fourth passageway 8 having a uniform transverse dimension that does not substantially
exceed the maximum transverse dimension of the elongated body 10 and that is less than the
maximum transverse dimension of the head 9.
The furniture support system may have the elongated body 10 with a transverse shape
corresponding to the transverse shape of the at least one fourth passageway 8 in the transverse
plane of the minimum transverse dimension. Furthermore, the transverse shape of the elongated
body 10 may comprise one of a polygon, a circle and an oval. The head 9 may taper as it progresses along the longitudinal direction of the connector 1 toward the elongated body 10, and
the at least one fourth passageway 8 may comprise a frustum shaped recess adapted to snugly
receive the head 9.
The furniture support system may use a table top 4a as the secured member 4. Moreover,
the receptor 3 comprises one of a leg 11 and a pedestal 12, as shown in Figs. 1-3 and in Figs. 5,
respectively. Additionally, the secured member 4 may comprise an upright leg 11 and the receptor
3 may comprise a stringer 13, as shown in Fig. 4. The locking element 2 may comprise a wedge-
shaped element 14 adapted to secure the receptor 3 to the secured member 4 to form the furniture
support system as shown in Figs. 1-6. As best shown in Fig. 15, the locking element 2 may
comprise one of a frustum of a cone, a frustum of a pyramid and a paraboloidal segment.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, 5 and 9, as well as others, the secured member 4 of the furniture
support system may comprise a table top 4a with the receptor 3 comprising one of a leg 11 , a panel
and a pedestal 12. The head 9 may extend longitudinally from the elongated body 10 and the head
9 may have a maximum transverse dimension that is greater than a maximum transverse dimension
of the elongated body 10. The at least one fourth passageway 8 may have a minimum transverse
dimension that does not substantially exceed the maximum transverse dimension of the elongated
body 10, and a maximum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the maximum
transverse dimension of the head 9. The transverse shape of the elongated body 10 should
correspond to the transverse shape of the at least one fourth passageway 8 in the transverse plane
of the minimum transverse dimension and comprises one of a polygon, a circle and an oval,
whereby, the head 9 of the connector 1 can be inserted into the fourth passageway 8 of the secured
member 4. The furniture support system preferably has a locking element 2 comprising one of a
frustum of a cone, a frustum of a pyramid and a paraboloidal segment, which corresponds to the
transverse shape of the elongated body 10. Additionally, the head 9 may taper as it progresses
along the longitudinal direction of the connector 1 toward the elongated body 10, and the at least
one fourth passageway 8 will have a frustum shaped recess adapted to snugly receive the head 9.
The furniture support system may have the secured member 4 comprising an upright leg
11 with the receptor 3 comprising a stringer 13 that extends from a first support joint to a second
support joint, and the head 9 extending longitudinally from the elongated body 10 and has a
maximum transverse dimension that is greater than a maximum transverse dimension of the
elongated body 10. The at least one fourth passageway 8 preferably has a minimum transverse
dimension that does not substantially exceed the maximum transverse dimension of the elongated
body 10, and a maximum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the maximum
transverse dimension of the head 9, and the transverse shape of the elongated body 10 corresponds
to the transverse shape of the at least one fourth passageway 8 in the plane of the minimum
transverse dimension and comprises one of a polygon, a circle and an oval, that corresponds to the
transverse shape of the elongated body 10. In this way, the head 9 of the connector 1 can be
inserted into the fourth passageway 8 of the secured member 4.
The furniture support system may have the secured member 4 comprising a table top 4a,
the receptor 3 comprising one of a leg 11 and a pedestal 12, the head 9 extending longitudinally
from the elongated body 10, the head 9 having a maximum transverse dimension that is greater
than a maximum transverse dimension of the elongated body 10, the at least one fourth passageway
8 having a minimum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the maximum
transverse dimension of the elongated body 10 and a maximum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the maximum transverse dimension of the head 9, and the transverse shape
of the elongated body 10 corresponds to the transverse shape of the at least one fourth passageway
8 in the plane of the minimum transverse dimension and comprises one of a polygon, a circle and
an oval, that corresponds to the transverse shape of the elongated body 10. Whereby, the head 9
of the connector 1 can be inserted into the fourth passageway 8 of the secured member 4.
Preferably, the locking element 2 of the furniture support system comprises an elongated
wedge-shaped element 14 with an insertion end 2a that is smaller in cross-sectional area than a
back end 2b, and the elongated wedge-shaped element has opposing first and second surfaces;
each of the first passageway 5s, being a primary first passageway 5 and a secondary first
passageway 5, has a leading end 5a and an opposing trailing end 5b, with the leading end 5a being
closer to the head 9, the trailing end 5b of each of the first passageways 5 being adapted for
engaging contact with one of the opposing first and second surfaces of the locking element 2; and
each of the third passageways 7 has a proximal end 7a and a distal end 7b, with a first of the third
passageways 7 being larger than a second of the third passageways 7, the first of the third
passageways 7 and the second of the third passageways 7 being at a predetermined spaced distance
from each other and , both third passageways have a proximal end 7a proximate a first end of the
receptor 3 and a distal end 7b proximate an opposing end of the receptor 3, and each of the first of
the third passageways 7 and second of the third passageways 7 are adapted to receive the elongated
wedge-shaped element, so that the insertion end 2a of the elongated wedge-shaped element can be
inserted into the first of the third passageways 7 with the opposing first surface 14a in the direction
of the proximal end 7a of the third passageways 7 and the leading end 5a and the opposing trailing
end 5b of the first passageway 5, with the opposing second surface 14b of the wedge-shaped
element facing the direction of the opposing trailing end 5b of the first passageway 5 and the distal end 7b of the third passageways 7, and the elongated wedge-shaped element can be further inserted
so that the opposing first surface 14a of the wedge-shaped element makes an engaging contact with
the proximal end 7a of each of the first and the second of the third passageways 7, and the opposing
second surface 14b of the wedge-shaped element makes an engaging contact with the opposing
trailing end 5b of the first passageway 5 to secure the receptor 3 to the secured member 4 to form
the furniture support systems.
As best shown in Figs. 7-7B, the locking element 2 may comprise an elongated element 15
having a generally uniform cross-sectional area with an insertion end 2a that is blunted, and the
elongated element having opposing first and second surfaces, with each of the first passageways
5, being a primary first passageway 5 and a secondary first passageway 5 and having a leading end
5a and an opposing trailing end 5b, with the leading end 5a being closer to the head 9, and with
each of the leading end 5a and the trailing end 5b of each of the first passageways 5 being adapted
for engaging contact with one of the opposing first and second surfaces of the locking element 2;
and each of the third passageways 7 having a proximal end 7a and a distal end 7b, the first of the
third passageways 7 and the second of the third passageways 7 being at a predetermined spaced
distance from each other, and each being adapted to fit a segment of the locking element 2, so that
the insertion end 2a of the elongated element can be inserted into the first of the third passageways
7 with the opposing first surface 14a in the direction of the proximal end 7a of the first of third
passageways 7, the opposing first surface 14a of the element being in the direction of one of the
leading end 5a and the opposing trailing end 5b of the primary first passageway 5, and the opposing
first surface 14a of the element being in the direction of the other of the leading end 5a and the
opposing trailing end 5b of the secondary first passageway 5, and the elongated element can be
further inserted with the opposing first surface 14a of the elongated element in contact with the proximal end 7a and the distal end 7b of each of the first and the second of the third passageways
7, and the opposing second surface 14b of the element can be in contact with the proximal end 7a
and the distal end 7b of each of the first and the second of the third passageways 7 to secure the
pedestal 12 to the table top 4a to form at least one of the furniture support systems for the table.
Preferably, the furniture support system of the present invention comprises two connectors
1, a locking element 2, a receptor 3 and a secured member 4 to form the furniture support system.
The two connectors 1 each have a head 9 extending from an elongated body 10 that has a first
portion 10a with a first passageway 5. The receptor 3 has a second passageway 6 and two third
passageways 7, with the second passageway 6 adapted for receiving the first portion 10a of the
elongated body 10 of each of the two connectors 1 and for allowing alignment therein of the first
passageway 5 of each of the two connectors 1 with each of the two third passageways 7, so that the
locking element 2 can be inserted into each of the two third passageways 7 and the first passageway
5 of each of the two connectors 1. The secured member 4 has two fourth passageways 8 - one for
receiving each of the two connectors 1. Thus, at least a portion of the head 9 of each of the two
connectors 1 can be engagingly inserted into one of the two fourth passageways 8 with the first
portion 1 Oa of the elongated body 10 of each of the two connectors 1 being disposed in the second
passageway 6, wherein the first passageway 5 of each of the two connectors 1 can be aligned with
each of the two third passageways 7, and the locking element 2 can be inserted into each of the two
third passageways 7 and the first passageway 5 of each of the two connectors 1 to join the receptor
3 to the secured member 4 to form the furniture support system.
Additionally, the secured member 4 may comprise a table top 4a with a top surface 4b, a
bottom surface 4c, opposing end surfaces 4d, and opposing side surfaces 4e and each head 9 may
extend longitudinally from the elongated body 10 and have a protruding lateral surface 9a with an inner step 9b between the protruding lateral surface 9a and a corresponding lateral surface of the
head 9. Each of the two fourth passageways 8 may comprise a recess disposed on the bottom
surface 4c of the table top 4a, with each of the recesses having an inner medial edge and being
adapted to receiving a portion of the head 9 with the protruding lateral surface 9a in a face to face
relationship with the bottom surface of the table top 4a and the inner medial edge in a face to face
relationship with the inner step 9b. The receptor 3 may have an upright pedestal 12 with a top
portion have two parallel spaced apart panels with each of the panels having one of the two third
passageways 7. The two third passageways 7, which may be horizontally elongated, are in general
alignment with each other, and the second passageway 6 may comprise a space between the two
parallel spaced apart panels.
In this way, the portion of each of the connectors 1 with the protruding lateral surface 9a
disposed upwardly can be inserted into one of the two recesses with the protruding lateral surface
9a in contact with the bottom surface 4c of the table top 4a and the inner step 9b of each connector
1 in contact with the inner medial edge of each respective recess, the first portion 10a of the
elongated body 10 of each of the connectors 1 can be disposed in the second passageway 6 with
the first passageway 5 of the elongated body 10 of each of the connectors 1 being generally aligned
with the two third passageways 7, and the locking element 2 can be inserted into each of the two
third passageways 7 and the first passageway 5 of each of the two connectors 1 to join the pedestal
12 to the table top 4a to form at least one of the furniture support systems for a table. Preferably,
each recess extends from one of the opposing side surfaces 4e of the table top 4a. Also, a top of
each of the panels is preferably in contact with the bottom side of the table top 4a.
Furthermore, the locking element 2 may comprise an elongated wedge-shaped element that
can be snugly inserted into each of the two third passageways 7 and the first passageway 5 of each of the two connectors 1 to join the receptor 3 to the secured member 4 to form the furniture support
system for the table. Additionally, the locking element 2 may comprise an elongated wedge-shaped
element with an insertion end 2a that is smaller in cross-sectional area than a back end 2b, and the
elongated wedge-shaped element has opposing first and second surfaces (14a, 14b), each of the
first passageways 5, being a primary first passageway 5 and a secondary first passageway 5, has
a leading end 5a and an opposing trailing end 5b, with the leading end 5a being closer to the head
9, and the trailing end 5b of each of the first passageways 5 being adapted for engaging contact
with one of the opposing first and second surfaces of the locking element 2. Each of the third
passageways 7 preferably has a proximal end 7a and a distal end 7b, with a first of the third
passageways 7 being larger than a second of the third passageways 7, the first of the third
passageways 7 and the second of the third passageways 7 being at a predetermined spaced distance
from each other and being adapted to snugly fit a behind segment and a front segment of the
locking element 2, respectively, so that the insertion end 2a of the elongated wedge-shaped element
can be inserted into the first of the third passageways 7 with the opposing first surface 14a in the
direction of the proximal end 7a of the first of third passageways 7, the opposing first surface 14a
of the wedge-shaped element being in the direction of one of the leading end 5a and the opposing
trailing end 5b of the primary first passageway 5, and the opposing first surface 14a of the wedge-
shaped element being in the direction of the other of the leading end 5 a and the opposing trailing
end 5b of the secondary first passageway 5 , and the elongated wedge-shaped element can be further
inserted with the opposing first surface 14a of the wedge-shaped element in contact with the
proximal end 7a of each of the first and the second of the third passageways 7, and the opposing
second surface 14b of the wedge-shaped element can be in contact with the distal end 7b of each of the first and the second of the third passageways 7 to secure the pedestal 12 to the table top 4a
to form at least one of the furniture support systems for the table.
Another preferred detail is for the inner step 9b of the head 9 to comprise a tenon 9c and
the inner medial edge to comprise a mortise 8a so that a dovetail joint can be made between the head 9 and the fourth passageway 8 of the table top 4a.
The furniture support system of the present invention may further include an elongated
wedge 14 have a first longitudinal dimension; a stringer 13 with a medial segment and end
segments having a reduced cross-sectional area on each end, and a second pedestal 12 that is
identical to the upright pedestal 12, and which is connected to the table top 4a in the same manner
as the upright pedestal 12. The medial segment may have a medial transverse dimension with each
of the end segments having a fifth passageway for receiving the wedge 14, and each of the
pedestals 12 may have a sixth passageway for receiving one of the end segments of the stringer 13.
The sixth passageway will preferably have a maximum transverse dimension that is less than the
medial transverse dimension of the medial segment so that each end segment of the stringer 13 can
be inserted into the sixth passageway of one of the pedestals 12 and secured in place with one of
the wedges.
Moreover, the secured member 4 may comprise a table top 4a, the receptor 3 may comprise
one of a leg 11 and a pedestal 12, and the head 9 may extend longitudinally from the elongated
body 10. The head 9 may also have a maximum transverse dimension that is greater than a
maximum transverse dimension of the elongated body 10 and the at least one fourth passageway
8 may have a minimum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the maximum
transverse dimension of the elongated body 10 and a maximum transverse dimension that does not
substantially exceed the maximum transverse dimension of the head 9, and the transverse shape of the elongated body 10 may correspond to the transverse shape of the at least one fourth
passageway 8 in the transverse plane of the minimum transverse dimension and comprises one of a polygon, a circle and an oval. Whereby, the head 9 of the connector 1 can be inserted into the fourth passageway 8 of the secured member 4.
Also, the secured member 4 may comprise an upright leg 11 and the receptor 3 may
comprise a stringer 13. The head 9 preferably extends longitudinally from the elongated body 10
and has a maximum transverse dimension that is greater than a maximum transverse dimension of
the elongated body 10. The at least one fourth passageway 8 preferably has a minimum transverse
dimension that does not substantially exceed the maximum transverse dimension of the elongated
body 10, and a maximum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the maximum
transverse dimension of the head 9, and the transverse shape of the elongated body 10 corresponds
to the transverse shape of the at least one fourth passageway 8 in the plane of the minimum
transverse dimension of the minimum transverse dimension and comprises one of a polygon, a
circle and an oval, whereby, the head 9 of the connector 1 can be inserted into the fourth
passageway 8 of the secured member 4.
Moreover, the secured member 4 may comprise a table top 4a and the receptor 3 may
comprise one of a leg 11 and a pedestal 12. The head 9 may extend longitudinally from the
elongated body 10 and have a maximum transverse dimension that is greater than a maximum
transverse dimension of the elongated body 10. The at least one fourth passageway 8 may have
a minimum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the maximum transverse
dimension of the elongated body 10 and a maximum transverse dimension that does not
substantially exceed the maximum transverse dimension of the head 9, and the transverse shape
of the elongated body 10 corresponds to the transverse shape of the at least one fourth passageway 8 in the plane of the minimum transverse dimension of the minimum transverse dimension and comprises one of a polygon, a circle and an oval for the head 9 of the connector 1 to be inserted into the fourth passageway 8 of the secured member 4.
Additionally methods for producing a furniture support system for fastening a receptor 3
to a secured member 4 are taught by the present invention. One of these methods include the
following steps:
a. inserting a first portion 1 Oa with a first passageway 5 of an elongated body 10 of
a connector 1 have a head 9 through a fourth passageway 8 of the secured member
4 to form a connector 1 and secured member 4 combination;
b. arranging the connector 1 and secured member 4 combination so that the first
passageway 5 of the connector 1 faces the same direction as each of two third
passageways 7 of the receptor 3 have a second passageway 6, that is interconnected
to the two third passageways 7, adapted for receiving the first portion 10a of the elongated body 10 of the connector 1;
c. inserting the first portion 10a of the connector 1 extending from the connector 1 and
secured member 4 combination into the second passageway 6 of the receptor 3;
d. aligning the first passageway 5 of the connector 1 generally with the two third
passageways 7 of the receptor 3 that are interconnected to the second passageway
6 to form an alignment of the first passageway 5 and the third passageways 7; and
e. inserting a locking element 2 into the alignment of the first passageway 5 and the
two third passageways 7 to secure the receptor 3 to the secured member 4
producing the furniture support system. Another method for producing a furniture support system for fastening a receptor 3 to a secured member 4 comprises the following steps:
a. inserting a first portion 1 Oa with a first passageway 5 of an elongated body 10 of
a connector 1 have a head 9 through a fourth passageway 8 of the secured member
4 to form a connector 1 and secured member 4 combination, the first passageway
5 have a leading end 5a and an opposing trailing end 5b, with the leading end 5a
being closer to the head 9, and the trailing end 5b of the first passageway 5 being
adapted for engaging contact with one of an opposing first and second surfaces 14b
of a locking element 2;
b. arranging the connector 1 and secured member 4 combination so that the first
passageway 5 of the connector 1 faces the same direction as each of two third
passageways 7 of the receptor 3 with a second passageway 6, that is interconnected
to the two third passageways 7, adapted for receiving the first portion 10a of the
elongated body 10 of the connector 1;
c. inserting the first portion 1 Oa of the connector 1 extending from the connector 1 and
secured member 4 combination into the second passageway 6 of the receptor 3;
d. aligning the first passageway 5 of the connector 1 generally with the two third
passageways 7 of the receptor 3 that are interconnected to the second passageway
6 to form an alignment of the first passageway 5 and the third passageways 7, in
which the third passageways 7 comprise a first of the third passageways 7 and a
second of the third passageways 7 that are disposed at a predetermined spaced
distance from each other, both third passageways 7 have a proximal end 7a
proximate a first end of the receptor 3 and a distal end 7b proximate an opposing end of the receptor 3, and each of the first of the third passageways 7 and second
of the third passageways 7 are adapted to receive an elongated wedge-shaped element 14; and
e. initially inserting an insertion end that is smaller in cross-sectional area than a back end 2b of an elongated wedge-shaped element 14 with opposing first and second
surfaces into a first of the third passageways 7 with opposing first and second surfaces, the opposing first surface 14a in the direction of the proximal end 7a of
the third passageways 7 and the leading end 5a of the first passageway 5, with the
opposing second surface 14b of the wedge-shaped element 14 facing the direction
of the opposing trailing end 5b of the first passageway 5 and the distal end 7b of the
third passageways 7 of the alignment of the first passageway 5 and the two third
passageways 7; and
f. making an engaging contact between the opposing first surface 14a of the wedge-
shaped element 14 and the proximal end 7a of each of the first and the second of
the third passageways 7, and an engaging contact between the opposing second
surface 14b of the wedge-shaped element 14 and the opposing trailing end 5b of the
first passageway 5 to secure the receptor 3 to the secured member 4 producing the
furniture support system.
A preferred method for producing a furniture support system for fastening a pedestal 12 to
a table top 4a comprises the following steps:
a. inserting a portion of a head 9 with a protruding lateral surface 9a disposed
upwardly of each of two connector Is with a first passageway 5 of an elongated
body 10 extending from the head 9 into one of two fourth passageways 8 comprising a recess disposed on a bottom surface 4c of the table top 4a, each the
recess have an inner medial edge and being adapted to receive the portion of the
head 9 with the protruding lateral surface 9a in a face to face relationship with the
bottom surface of the table top 4a and with the inner medial edge in a face to face
relationship with an inner step 9b between the protruding lateral surface 9a and a
corresponding lateral surface 9e of the head 9;
b. making an engaging contact between the inner medial edge and the inner step 9b;
c. arranging the first portion 10a of the elongated body 10 of each of the two
connectors 1 in a second passageway 6 of an upright pedestal 12 with a top portion
have two parallel spaced apart panels, each of the panels have one of two third
passageways 7 that are in general alignment with each other, and the second
passageway 6 comprising a space between the two parallel spaced apart panels;
d. aligning the first passageway 5 of the elongated body 10 of each of the two
connectors 1 generally with the two third passageways 7 of the pedestal 12; and
e. inserting a locking element 2 into each of the two third passageways 7 and the first
passageway 5 of each of the two connectors 1 to join the pedestal 12 to the table top
4a to form at least one of the furniture support systems for a table.
Another preferred method for producing a furniture support system for fastening a pedestal
table top 4a, which comprises the following steps:
a. inserting a portion of a head 9 with a protruding lateral surface 9a disposed
upwardly of each of two connectors 1 with a first passageway 5 of an elongated
body 10 extending from the head 9 into one of two fourth passageways 8
comprising a recess disposed on a bottom surface 4c of the table top 4a, each the recess have an inner medial edge and being adapted to receive the portion of the
head 9 with the protruding lateral surface 9a in a face to face relationship with the
bottom surface of the table top 4a and with the inner medial edge in a face to face relationship with an inner step 9b between the protruding lateral surface 9a and a corresponding lateral surface of the head 9;
b. making an engaging contact between the inner medial edge and the inner step 9b;
c. arranging the first portion 10a of the elongated body 10 of each of the two
connectors 1 in a second passageway 6 of an upright pedestal 12 with a top portion
have two parallel spaced apart panels, each of the panels have one of two third
passageways 7 that are in general alignment with each other, each of the two third
passageways 7 have a proximal end 7a and a distal end 7b, and the second
passageway 6 comprising a space between the two parallel spaced apart panels;
d. aligning the first passageway 5 of the elongated body 10 of each of the two
connectors 1 generally with the two third passageways 7 of the pedestal 12, the first
passageway 5 have a leading end 5a and an opposing trailing end 5b; and
e. initially inserting an insertion end that is smaller in cross-sectional area than a back
end 2b of an elongated wedge-shaped element 14 with opposing first and second
surfaces into a first of the third passageways 7 with opposing first and second
surfaces the opposing first surface in the direction of the proximal end 7a of the
third passageways 7 and the leading end 5a of the first passageway 5, with the
opposing second surface of the wedge-shaped element 14 facing the direction of the
opposing trailing end 5b of the first passageway 5 and the distal end 7b of the third passageways 7 of the alignment of the first passageway 5 and the two third
passageways 7; and f. making an engaging contact between the opposing first surface of the wedge-shaped element 14 and the proximal end 7a of each of the first and the second of the third
passageways 7, and an engaging contact between the opposing second surface of
the wedge-shaped element 14 and the opposing trailing end 5b of the first
passageway 5 to secure the receptor 3 to the secured member 4 producing the
furniture support system.
The furniture support system can be made of standard materials including common and
exotic woods, metals, plastics and other materials that could be formed to provide the elements for the system.
While this invention has been described in connection with the best mode presently
contemplated by the inventor for carrying out his invention, the preferred embodiments described
and shown are for purposes of illustration only, and are not to be construed as constituting any
limitations of the invention. Modifications will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and ail
modifications that do not depart from the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within
the scope of the appended claims. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception upon
which this disclosure is based, may readily be utilized as a basis for the designing of other
structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. It
is important, therefore, that the claims be regarded as including such equivalent constructions
insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention. My invention resides not in any one of these features per se, but rather in the particular
combinations of some or all of them herein disclosed and claimed and it is distinguished from the prior art in these particular combinations of some or all of its structures for the functions specified.
With respect to the above description then, it is to be realized that the optimum dimensional
relationships for the parts of the invention, including variations in size, materials, shape, form,
function and manner of operation, assembly and use, and all equivalent relationships to those
illustrated in the drawings and described in the specification, that would be deemed readily
apparent and obvious to one skilled in the art, are intended to be encompassed by the present
invention.
Therefore, the foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention.
Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art,
it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation shown and described,
and accordingly, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the
scope of the invention.

Claims

What is claimed as being new and desired to be protected by Letters Patent of the UnitedStates is as follows:
1. A furniture support system comprising:
a. at least one connector having a head extending longitudinally from an elongated body,
i. the head has a maximum transverse dimension that is greater than a
maximum transverse dimension of the elongated body,
ii. said elongated body having a first portion with a first passageway;
b. a locking element;
c. a receptor having a second passageway and two third passageways,
i. said second passageway adapted for receiving the first portion of the
elongated body of each of the at least one connector and for allowing
general alignment therein of the first passageway of each of the at least one
connector with each of the two third passageways, so that the locking
element can be inserted into each of the third passageways and the first
passageway of each of the at least one connector; and
d. a secured member having at least one fourth passageway equal in number to the
number of said at least one connector for receiving the connector,
i. the at least one fourth passageway has a uniform transverse dimension that
does not substantially exceed the maximum transverse dimension of the
elongated body and that is less than the maximum transverse dimension of
the head, whereby, at least a portion of the head of each of the at least one connector can be engagingly inserted into one of the at least one fourth passageway with the
first portion of the elongated body of each of the at least one connector being
disposed in the second passageway, wherein the first passageway of each of the at
least one connector can be generally aligned with each of the third passageways,
and the locking element can be inserted into each of the third passageways and the
first passageway of each of the at least one connector to join the receptor to the
secured member to form the furniture support system.
2. A furniture support system comprising:
a. at least one connector having a head extending longitudinally from an elongated
body,
i. said elongated body having a first portion with a first passageway;
b. a locking element;
c. a receptor comprises a stringer with a second passageway and two third
passageways,
i. said second passageway adapted for receiving the first portion of the
elongated body of each of the at least one connector and for allowing
general alignment therein of the first passageway of each of the at least one
connector with each of the two third passageways, so that the locking
element can be inserted into each of the third passageways and the first
passageway of each of the at least one connector; and d. a secured member comprises an upright leg with at least one fourth passageway equal in number to the number of said at least one connector for receiving the
connector,
whereby, at least a portion of the head of each of the at least one connector
can be engagingly inserted into one of the at least one fourth passageway with the
first portion of the elongated body of each of the at least one connector being
disposed in the second passageway, wherein the first passageway of each of the at
least one connector can be generally aligned with each of the third passageways,
and the locking element can be inserted into each of the third passageways and the
first passageway of each of the at least one connector to join the receptor to the
secured member to form the furniture support system.
3. The furniture support system of claim 2, wherein the locking element comprises a wedge-
shaped element adapted to secure the receptor to the secured member to form the furniture
support system.
4. The furniture support system of claim 3, wherein the locking element comprises one of a
frustum of a cone, a frustum of a pyramid and a paraboloidal segment.
5. A furniture support system comprising:
a. at least one connector having a head extending longitudinally from an elongated
body,
i. said elongated body having a first portion with a first passageway,
ii. the head has a maximum transverse dimension that is greater than a
maximum transverse dimension of the elongated body;
b. a locking element; c. a receptor comprises one of a leg, a panel and a pedestal with a second passageway
and two third passageways,
i. said second passageway adapted for receiving the first portion of the
elongated body of each of the at least one connector and for allowing general alignment therein of the first passageway of each of the at least one
connector with each of the two third passageways, so that the locking
element can be inserted into each of the third passageways and the first
passageway of each of the at least one connector; and
d. a secured member comprises a table top with at least one fourth passageway equal
in number to the number of said at least one connector for receiving the connector,
i. the at least one fourth passageway has:
( 1 ) a minimum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed
the maximum transverse dimension of the elongated body, and
(2) a maximum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed
the maximum transverse dimension of the head, and
(3) the transverse shape of the elongated body corresponds to the
transverse shape of the at least one fourth passageway in the
transverse plane of the minimum transverse dimension and
comprises one of a polygon, a circle and an oval,
whereby, at least a portion of the head of each of the at least one connector
can be engagingly inserted into one of the at least one fourth passageway with the
first portion of the elongated body of each of the at least one connector being
disposed in the second passageway, wherein the first passageway of each of the at least one connector can be generally aligned with each of the third passageways,
and the locking element can be inserted into each of the third passageways and the
first passageway of each of the at least one connector to join the receptor to the secured member to form the furniture support system.
6. The furniture support system of claim 5, wherein the locking element comprises one of a
frustum of a cone, a frustum of a pyramid and a paraboloidal segment, which corresponds
to the transverse shape of the elongated body.
7. The furniture support system of claim 5, wherein the head tapers as it progresses along the
longitudinal direction of the connector toward the elongated body, and the at least one
fourth passageway comprises a frustum shaped recess adapted to snugly receive the head.
8. The furniture support system of claim 5, wherein:
a. the secured member comprises an upright leg;
b. the receptor comprises a stringer that extends from a first support joint to a second
support joint; and
c. the head extends longitudinally from the elongated body and has a maximum
transverse dimension that is greater than a maximum transverse dimension of the
elongated body;
d. the at least one fourth passageway has
i. a minimum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the
maximum transverse dimension of the elongated body, and
ii. a maximum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the
maximum transverse dimension of the head, and iii. the transverse shape of the elongated body corresponds to the transverse shape of the at least one fourth passageway in the plane of the minimum transverse dimension and comprises one of a polygon, a circle and an oval
that corresponds to the transverse shape of the elongated body,
whereby, the head of the connector can be inserted into the fourth passageway of the secured member.
9. The furniture support system of claim 5, wherein:
a. the secured member comprises a table top;
b. the receptor comprises one of a leg and a pedestal;
c. the head extends longitudinally from the elongated body;
d. the head has a maximum transverse dimension that is greater than a maximum
transverse dimension of the elongated body;
e. the at least one fourth passageway has
i. a minimum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the
maximum transverse dimension of the elongated body, and
ii. a maximum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the
maximum transverse dimension of the head, and
iii. the transverse shape of the elongated body corresponds to the transverse
shape of the at least one fourth passageway in the plane of the minimum
transverse dimension and comprises one of a polygon, a circle and an oval,
that corresponds to the transverse shape of the elongated body,
whereby, the head of the connector can be inserted into the fourth
passageway of the secured member.
10. The furniture support system of claim 5, wherein:
a. the locking element comprises an elongated wedge-shaped element with an
insertion end that is smaller in cross-sectional area than a back end, and the
elongated wedge-shaped element has opposing first and second surfaces; b. each of the first passageways, being a primary first passageway and a secondary
first passageway, has a leading end and an opposing trailing end, with the leading
end being closer to the head, said trailing end of each of the first passageways being
adapted for engaging contact with one of the opposing first and second surfaces of
the locking element; and
c. each of the third passageways has a proximal end and a distal end, with a first of the
third passageways being larger than a second of the third passageways, said first of
the third passageways and said second of the third passageways being at a
predetermined spaced distance from each other and , both third passageway have
a proximal end proximate a first end of the receptor and a distal end proximate an
opposing end of the receptor, and each of said first of the third passageways and
second of the third passageways are adapted to receive the elongated wedge-shaped
element,
whereby, the insertion end of the elongated wedge-shaped element can be
inserted into the first of the third passageways with the opposing first surface in the
direction of the proximal end of the third passageways and the leading end and the
opposing trailing end of the first passageway, with the opposing second surface of
the wedge-shaped element facing the direction of the opposing trailing end of the
first passageway and the distal end of the third passageways, and said elongated wedge-shaped element can be further inserted so that the opposing first surface of
the wedge-shaped element makes an engaging contact with the proximal end of
each of the first and the second of the third passageways, and the opposing second surface of the wedge-shaped element makes an engaging contact with the opposing
trailing end of the first passageway to secure the receptor to the secured member to form the furniture support systems.
11. The furniture support system of claim 5, wherein:
a. the locking element comprises an elongated element having a generally uniform
cross-sectional area with an insertion end that is blunted, and the elongated element
has opposing first and second surfaces;
b. each of the first passageways, being a primary first passageway and a secondary
first passageway, has a leading end and an opposing trailing end, with the leading
end being closer to the head, each of said leading end and said trailing end of each
of the first passageways being adapted for engaging contact with one of the
opposing first and second surfaces of the locking element; and
c. each of the third passageways has a proximal end and a distal end, said first of the
third passageways and said second of the third passageways being at a
predetermined spaced distance from each other, and each being adapted to fit a
segment of the locking element,
whereby, the insertion end of the elongated element can be inserted into the first of
the third passageways with the opposing first surface in the direction of the proximal end
of the first of third passageways, the opposing first surface of the element being in the
direction of one of the leading end and the opposing trailing end of the primary first passageway, and the opposing first surface of the element being in the direction of the other of the leading end and the opposing trailing end of the secondary first passageway, and said
elongated element can be further inserted with the opposing first surface of the elongated
element in contact with the proximal end and the distal end of each of the first and the
second of the third passageways, and the opposing second surface of the element can be in
contact with the proximal end and the distal end of each of the first and the second of the
third passageways to secure the pedestal to the table top to form at least one of the furniture
support systems for the table.
12. A furniture support system comprising:
a. two connectors each having a head extending from an elongated body,
i. said elongated body having a first portion with a first passageway;
b. a locking element;
c. a receptor having a second passageway and two third passageways,
i. said second passageway adapted for receiving the first portion of the
elongated body of each of the two connectors and for allowing alignment
therein of the first passageway of each of the two connectors with each of
the two third passageways, so that the locking element can be inserted into
each of the two third passageways and the first passageway of each of the
two connectors; and
d. a secured member having two fourth passageways one for receiving each of the two
connectors,
whereby, at least a portion of the head of each of the two connectors can be
engagingly inserted into one of the two fourth passageways with the first portion of the elongated body of each of the two connectors being disposed in the second passageway,
wherein the first passageway of each of the two connectors can be aligned with each of the
two third passageways, and the locking element can be inserted into each of the two third
passageways and the first passageway of each of the two connectors to j oin the receptor to the secured member to form the furniture support system.
13. The furniture support system of claim 12, wherein:
a. the secured member comprises a table top with a top surface, a bottom surface,
opposing end surfaces, and opposing side surfaces;
b. each head extends longitudinally from the elongated body and has a protruding
lateral surface with an inner step between the protruding lateral surface and a
corresponding lateral surface of the head;
c. each of the two fourth passageways comprise a recess disposed on the bottom
surface of the table top, each said recess has an inner medial edge and is adapted
to receive a portion of the head with the protruding lateral surface in a face to face
relationship with the bottom surface of the table top and the inner medial edge in
a face to face relationship with the inner step;
d. the receptor comprises an upright pedestal with a top portion having two parallel
spaced apart panels, each of said panels has one of the two third passageways, said
two third passageways being in general alignment with each other, and the second
passageway comprising a space between said two parallel spaced apart panels,
whereby, the portion of each of the connectors with the protruding lateral surface
disposed upwardly can be inserted into one of the two recesses with the protruding lateral
surface in contact with the bottom surface of the table top and the inner step of each connector in contact with the inner medial edge of each respective recess, the first portion
of the elongated body of each of the connectors can be disposed in the second passageway
with the first passageway of the elongated body of each of the connectors being generally aligned with the two third passageways, and the locking element can be inserted into each
of the two third passageways and the first passageway of each of the two connectors to join
the pedestal to the table top to form at least one of the furniture support systems for a table.
14. The furniture support system of claim 13, wherein each said recess extends from
one of the opposing side surfaces of the table top.
15. The furniture support system of claim 13 , wherein a top of each of said panels is in
contact with the bottom side of the table top.
16. The furniture support system of claim 13, wherein the locking element comprises
an elongated wedge-shaped element that can be snugly inserted into each of the two
third passageways and the first passageway of each of the two connectors to j oin the
receptor to the secured member to form the furniture support system for the table.
17. The furniture support system of claim 13, wherein:
a. the locking element comprises an elongated wedge-shaped element with an
insertion end that is smaller in cross-sectional area than a back end, and the
elongated wedge-shaped element has opposing first and second surfaces;
b. each of the first passageways, being a primary first passageway and a secondary
first passageway, has a leading end and an opposing trailing end, with the leading
end being closer to the head, said trailing end of each of the first passageways being
adapted for engaging contact with one of the opposing first and second surfaces of
the locking element; and c. each of the third passageways has a proximal end and a distal end, with a first of the
third passageways being larger than a second of the third passageways, said first of the third passageways and said second of the third passageways being at a
predetermined spaced distance from each other and being adapted to snugly fit a
behind segment and a front segment of the locking element, respectively,
whereby, the insertion end of the elongated wedge-shaped element can be
inserted into the first of the third passageways with the opposing first surface in the
direction of the proximal end of the first of third passageways, the opposing first
surface of the wedge-shaped element being in the direction of one of the leading
end and the opposing trailing end of the primary first passageway, and the opposing
first surface of the wedge-shaped element being in the direction of the other of the
leading end and the opposing trailing end of the secondary first passageway, and
said elongated wedge-shaped element can be further inserted with the opposing first
surface of the wedge-shaped element in contact with the proximal end of each cf
the first and the second of the third passageways, and the opposing second surface
of the wedge-shaped element can be in contact with the distal end of each of the
first and the second of the third passageways to secure the pedestal to the table top
to form at least one of the furniture support systems for the table.
18. The furniture support system of claim 13, wherein the inner step of the head
comprises a tenon and the inner medial edge comprises a mortise,
whereby a dovetail joint can be made between the head and the fourth
passageway of the table top.
19. The furniture support system of claim 12, further comprising:
a. an elongated wedge having a first longitudinal dimension;
b. a stringer with a medial segment and end segments having a reduced cross-sectional
area on each end,
i. the medial segment having a medial transverse dimension,
ii. each of the end segments having a fifth passageway for receiving the
wedge; and
c. a second pedestal that is identical to the upright pedestal, and which is connected
to the table top in the same manner as the upright pedestal,
i. each of said pedestals having a sixth passageway for receiving one of the
end segments of the stringer, said sixth passageway having a maximum
transverse dimension that is less than the medial transverse dimension of
the medial segment,
whereby, each end segment of the stringer can be inserted into the sixth
passageway of one of the pedestals and secured in place with one of the wedges.
20. The furniture support system of claim 12, wherein:
a. the secured member comprises a table top;
b. the receptor comprises one of a leg and a pedestal;
c. the head extends longitudinally from the elongated body;
d. the head has a maximum transverse dimension that is greater than a maximum
transverse dimension of the elongated body;
e. the at least one fourth passageway has i. a minimum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the
maximum transverse dimension of the elongated body, and ii. a maximum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the maximum transverse dimension of the head, and
iii. the transverse shape of the elongated body corresponds to the transverse
shape of the at least one fourth passageway in the transverse plane of the
minimum transverse dimension and comprises one of a polygon, a circle
and an oval,
whereby, the head of the connector can be inserted into the fourth passageway of
the secured member.
21. The furniture support system of claim 12, wherein:
a. the secured member comprises an upright leg;
b. the receptor comprises a stringer;
c. the head extends longitudinally from the elongated body;
d. the head has a maximum transverse dimension that is greater than a maximum
transverse dimension of the elongated body;
e. the at least one fourth passageway has
i. a minimum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the
maximum transverse dimension of the elongated body, and
ii. a maximum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the
maximum transverse dimension of the head, and
iii. the transverse shape of the elongated body corresponds to the transverse
shape of the at least one fourth passageway in the plane of the minimum transverse dimension of the minimum transverse dimension and comprises one of a polygon, a circle and an oval,
whereby, the head of the connector can be inserted into the fourth passageway of
the secured member.
22. The furniture support system of claim 12, wherein:
a. the secured member comprises a table top;
b. the receptor comprises one of a leg and a pedestal;
c. the head extends longitudinally from the elongated body;
d. the head has a maximum transverse dimension that is greater than a maximum
transverse dimension of the elongated body;
e. the at least one fourth passageway has
i. a minimum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the
maximum transverse dimension of the elongated body, and
ii. a maximum transverse dimension that does not substantially exceed the
maximum transverse dimension of the head, and
iii. the transverse shape of the elongated body corresponds to the transverse
shape of the at least one fourth passageway in the plane of the minimum
transverse dimension of the minimum transverse dimension and comprises
one of a polygon, a circle and an oval,
whereby, the head of the connector can be inserted into the fourth passageway of
the secured member.
23. A method for producing a furniture support system for fastening a receptor to a
secured member, which comprises the following steps: a. inserting a first portion with a first passageway of an elongated body of a connector
having a head through a fourth passageway of the secured member to form a
connector and secured member combination, said first passageway having a leading
end and an opposing trailing end, with the leading end being closer to the head, and
the trailing end of the first passageway being adapted for engaging contact with one
of an opposing first and second surfaces of a locking element;
b. arranging the connector and secured member combination so that the first
passageway of the connector faces the same direction as each of two third
passageways of the receptor with a second passageway, that is interconnected to the
two third passageways, adapted for receiving the first portion of the elongated body
of the connector;
c. inserting the first portion of the connector extending from the connector and
secured member combination into the second passageway of the receptor;
d. aligning the first passageway of the connector generally with the two third
passageways of the receptor that are interconnected to the second passageway to
form an alignment of the first passageway and the third passageways, in which the
third passageways comprise a first of the third passageways and a second of the
third passageways that are disposed at a predetermined spaced distance from each
other, both third passageways have a proximal end proximate a first end of the
receptor and a distal end proximate an opposing end of the receptor, and each of
said first of the third passageways and second of the third passageways are adapted
to receive an elongated wedge-shaped element; and e. initially inserting an insertion end that is smaller in cross-sectional area than a back
end of an elongated wedge-shaped element with opposing first and second surfaces into a first of the third passageways with opposing first and second surfaces the
opposing first surface in the direction of the proximal end of the third passageways
and the leading end of the first passageway, with the opposing second surface of the
wedge-shaped element facing the direction of the opposing trailing end of the first
passageway and the distal end of the third passageways of the alignment of the first
passageway and the two third passageways; and
f. making an engaging contact between the opposing first surface of the wedge-shaped
element and the proximal end of each of the first and the second of the third
passageways, and an engaging contact between the opposing second surface of the
wedge-shaped element and the opposing trailing end of the first passageway to
secure the receptor to the secured member producing the furniture support system.
24. A method for producing a furniture support system for fastening a pedestal to a
table top, which comprises the following steps:
a. inserting a portion of a head with a protruding lateral surface disposed upwardly of
each of two connectors with a first passageway of an elongated body extending
from the head into one of two fourth passageways comprising a recess disposed on
a bottom surface of the table top, each said recess having an inner medial edge and
being adapted to receive the portion of the head with the protruding lateral surface
in a face to face relationship with the bottom surface of the table top and with the
inner medial edge in a face to face relationship with an inner step between the
protruding lateral surface and a corresponding lateral surface of the head; b. making an engaging contact between the inner medial edge and the inner step; c. arranging the first portion of the elongated body of each of the two connectors in a second passageway of an upright pedestal with a top portion having two parallel
spaced apart panels, each of said panels having one of two third passageways that
are in general alignment with each other, and the second passageway comprising
a space between said two parallel spaced apart panels;
d. aligning the first passageway of the elongated body of each of the two connectors
generally with the two third passageways of the pedestal; and
e. inserting a locking element into each of the two third passageways and the firεt
passageway of each of the two connectors to join the pedestal to the table top to
form at least one of the furniture support systems for a table.
25. A method for producing a furniture support system for fastening a pedestal to a
table top, which comprises the following steps:
a. inserting a portion of a head with a protruding lateral surface disposed upwardly of
each of two connectors with a first passageway of an elongated body extending
from the head into one of two fourth passageways comprising a recess disposed on
a bottom surface of the table top, each said recess having an inner medial edge and
being adapted to receive the portion of the head with the protruding lateral surface
in a face to face relationship with the bottom surface of the table top and with the
inner medial edge in a face to face relationship with an inner step between the
protruding lateral surface and a corresponding lateral surface of the head;
b. making an engaging contact between the inner medial edge and the inner step; c. arranging the first portion of the elongated body of each of the two connectors in
a second passageway of an upright pedestal with a top portion having two parallel
spaced apart panels, each of said panels having one of two third passageways that are in general alignment with each other, each of said two third passageways having
a proximal end and a distal end, and the second passageway comprising a space
between said two parallel spaced apart panels;
d. aligning the first passageway of the elongated body of each of the two connectors
generally with the two third passageways of the pedestal, said first passageway
having a leading end and an opposing trailing end; and
e. initially inserting an insertion end that is smaller in cross-sectional area than a back
end of an elongated wedge-shaped element with opposing first and second surfaces
into a first of the third passageways with opposing first and second surfaces the
opposing first surface in the direction of the proximal end of the third passageways
and the leading end of the first passageway, with the opposing second surface of the
wedge-shaped element facing the direction of the opposing trailing end of the first
passageway and the distal end of the third passageways of the alignment of the first
passageway and the two third passageways; and
f . making an engaging contact between the opposing first surface of the wedge-shaped
element and the proximal end of each of the first and the second of the third
passageways, and an engaging contact between the opposing second surface of the
wedge-shaped element and the opposing trailing end of the first passageway to
secure the receptor to the secured member producing the furniture support system.
PCT/US2005/011662 2005-01-28 2005-04-06 A furniture support system and method of making furniture WO2006085891A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US64800005P 2005-01-28 2005-01-28
US60/648,000 2005-01-28
US11/099,852 2005-04-05
US11/099,852 US20060228172A1 (en) 2005-04-06 2005-04-06 Furniture support system and method of making furniture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006085891A1 true WO2006085891A1 (en) 2006-08-17

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3485527A (en) * 1968-01-30 1969-12-23 Alexander S Barghout Chair
US3524666A (en) * 1968-08-05 1970-08-18 Pullman Inc Floor clip
US3606023A (en) * 1969-12-29 1971-09-20 Frank A Edmunds Wine rack
US3811785A (en) * 1971-12-17 1974-05-21 R Hagglund Interconnection element system
US4191113A (en) * 1978-02-23 1980-03-04 Hogberg Carl G Table or stool of separable components
US4650263A (en) * 1985-01-07 1987-03-17 Tandem Computers Incorporated Structural support and thin panel assembly
US5279232A (en) * 1992-12-09 1994-01-18 Gollick Thomas W Modular shelving interconnection assembly

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3485527A (en) * 1968-01-30 1969-12-23 Alexander S Barghout Chair
US3524666A (en) * 1968-08-05 1970-08-18 Pullman Inc Floor clip
US3606023A (en) * 1969-12-29 1971-09-20 Frank A Edmunds Wine rack
US3811785A (en) * 1971-12-17 1974-05-21 R Hagglund Interconnection element system
US4191113A (en) * 1978-02-23 1980-03-04 Hogberg Carl G Table or stool of separable components
US4650263A (en) * 1985-01-07 1987-03-17 Tandem Computers Incorporated Structural support and thin panel assembly
US5279232A (en) * 1992-12-09 1994-01-18 Gollick Thomas W Modular shelving interconnection assembly

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