CN216602170U - Self-service tenon-and-mortise jointed board assembly - Google Patents
Self-service tenon-and-mortise jointed board assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN216602170U CN216602170U CN202122302281.4U CN202122302281U CN216602170U CN 216602170 U CN216602170 U CN 216602170U CN 202122302281 U CN202122302281 U CN 202122302281U CN 216602170 U CN216602170 U CN 216602170U
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- jointed board
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- baffle
- fixing holes
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self-service mortise and tenon jointed board assembly, which comprises a transverse jointed board and a vertical jointed board, wherein a first vertical fixing hole is formed in the transverse jointed board, and a plurality of round mortise and tenon fixing holes are uniformly distributed among the first vertical fixing holes; the transverse jointed boards comprise a first transverse jointed board and a second transverse jointed board, the first transverse jointed board is symmetrical relative to two sides, four corners of the first transverse jointed board are provided with first vertical fixing holes, one side corner of the second transverse jointed board is provided with two first vertical fixing holes, the opposite side of the second transverse jointed board is provided with a transverse round tenon, and the transverse round tenon can be clamped with the round-mortise fixing holes to form stable connection in the horizontal direction; the vertical spliced plate is characterized in that a plurality of second vertical fixing holes are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the vertical spliced plate, two second vertical fixing holes are formed in the two ends and used for being connected with the first vertical fixing hole of the transverse spliced plate through a pin, and the other second vertical fixing holes are used for being connected with the round-mortise fixing holes of the transverse spliced plate through pins to form vertical direction stable connection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled furniture, in particular to a self-service mortise and tenon jointed board assembly.
Background
At present, the panel furniture is mainly assembled in two modes: firstly, adopt traditional mortise and tenon structure + carpenter's glue to assemble. The method is widely applied to the solid wood furniture industry, but the assembly of relevant mortise and tenon components is generally finished by a professional carpenter master in a factory through bonding with a carpenter glue assisted by the professional tool, in particular to a traditional dovetail joint assembly mode for assembling solid wood boards, which can be generally finished in the factory only by the professional carpenter, and the mode is limited to angle or horizontal assembly of two boards at one joint part; and secondly, a splicing mode of a three-in-one connecting piece is adopted. There is not tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches interlock structure between the panel, relies on the occlusal force of trinity connecting piece purely. Pre-drilling holes in a factory for the plates, wherein the factory provides three-in-one connecting pieces to be installed by a user; however, the mounting mode of the three-in-one connecting piece is not intuitive, the principle is not easy to be understood by common users, the number of parts is large, and the mounting is time-consuming.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a self-service mortise and tenon jointed board assembly so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the self-service mortise and tenon jointed board assembly comprises a transverse jointed board and a vertical jointed board, wherein a first vertical fixing hole is formed in the transverse jointed board, and a plurality of round mortise and tenon fixing holes are uniformly distributed among the first vertical fixing holes; the transverse jointed boards comprise a first transverse jointed board and a second transverse jointed board, the first transverse jointed board is symmetrical relative to two sides, four corners of the first transverse jointed board are provided with first vertical fixing holes, one side corner of the second transverse jointed board is provided with two first vertical fixing holes, the opposite side of the second transverse jointed board is provided with a transverse round tenon, and the transverse round tenon can be clamped with the round-mortise fixing holes to form stable connection in the horizontal direction; the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the vertical jointed board are provided with a plurality of second vertical fixing holes, two of the two ends are respectively used for being connected with the first vertical fixing hole of the horizontal jointed board through a pin, and the other ends are respectively used for being connected with the round-mortise fixing holes of the horizontal jointed board through pins to form vertical direction stable connection.
Preferably, a concave dovetail part is further formed between the first vertical fixing holes of the transverse jointed boards, a convex dovetail part is formed on one side of the transverse round tenon of the second transverse jointed board, and the concave dovetail part and the convex dovetail part are in adaptive clamping connection to strengthen the close joint splicing effect between the transverse jointed boards.
Preferably, the structure further comprises a baffle plate, the length of the baffle plate is the same as that of the transverse jointed plate, and at least two first baffle plate fixing holes are formed in two side walls of the baffle plate, so that objects placed on the transverse jointed plate can be prevented from falling down, and the structural integrity of the connection between the transverse jointed plate and the vertical jointed plate can be enhanced; the plate surface of the vertical jointed plate is provided with a second baffle fixing hole matched with the first baffle fixing hole, and the first baffle fixing hole and the second baffle fixing hole are connected through a pin so as to enhance the structural integrity of the connection between the horizontal jointed plate and the vertical jointed plate.
More preferably, a plurality of the second baffle fixing holes are uniformly distributed on the vertical jointed boards in an array manner, and the center distance between the adjacent second baffle fixing holes is the same as the center distance between the adjacent first baffle fixing holes on the baffles.
More preferably, the axial section of the second baffle fixing hole is in an I shape, so that two sides of the surface of the vertical jointed board can be connected with the baffles; the diameter of the small aperture of the second baffle fixing hole is the same as the aperture of the first baffle fixing hole, and the vertical jointed board and the baffle are detachably connected through a baffle joggle piece; and the large-aperture part of the second baffle fixing hole is used for facilitating a user to pull out the baffle tenon joint part by using sharp-nose pliers for disassembly.
Preferably, the second vertical fixing holes are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the vertical jointed board in an array mode.
More preferably, the second vertical fixing hole is connected with the round-mortise fixing hole of the transverse jointed board through a cylindrical pin with a big head and a small head, the aperture of the second vertical fixing hole is the same as the diameter of the small head of the cylindrical pin with the big head, and the aperture of the round-mortise fixing hole is the same as the diameter of the big head of the cylindrical pin with the big head.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
aiming at the existing tenon-and-mortise splicing mode and three-in-one self-service plate splicing mode which apply wood glue in factories. The utility model discloses a standardized plate which can be spliced and assembled by a customer on the basis of a traditional mortise and tenon technology by the aid of an innovatively designed mortise and tenon structural form and a mortise and tenon processed by rounding. The splicing of the traditional dovetail joint is only limited to the angle or horizontal splicing of two plates at one joint position, and 4 plates (up, down, left and right) can be spliced at one joint position through the mortise and tenon type of innovative design. The basic components of the jigsaw grid system are horizontal transverse jigsaw, vertical jigsaw, baffle plates and prefabricated tenons. Wherein through the compactness that prefabricated joggle spare adjustment panel is connected, provide a simple and convenient audio-visual novel self-service mounting means except that the tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches concatenation mode and the trinity concatenation mode of applying the wood glue in mill for ordinary customer. The user can choose to purchase the corresponding quantity of the horizontal and vertical jointed boards and the baffles as required to automatically assemble the grillwork.
The utility model enables a common user to realize simple physical splicing of the upper, lower, left and right plates at the same joint part; the utility model can decompose the large furniture into the standardized splicing plates, thereby saving the transportation cost of the product; the utility model can be widely applied to household articles such as a bookshelf, a storage rack, a antique shelf, a shoe cabinet, a wardrobe and the like.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first transverse panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second transverse panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a vertical panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a baffle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a tongue and groove joint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a baffle tenon according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a vertical dovetail of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a cross-shaped cross-connection diagram according to an embodiment of the utility model.
In the figures, the various reference numbers are:
1-a first transverse panel; 11-round mortise fixing holes; 12-a first vertical fixation hole; 13-concave dovetail; 2-a second transverse jointed board; 21-convex dovetail; 22-transverse round tenon; 3-vertical splicing plate; 31-a second vertical fixation hole; 32-second baffle fixing holes; 4-a baffle plate; 41-first baffle fixing hole; 5-a big and small head cylindrical pin; 6-baffle tenon joint; 7-vertical joggle.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to examples and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood by persons skilled in the art that the following detailed description is illustrative and not restrictive, and is not to be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, and integral connections; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected to each other, indirectly connected to each other through an intermediate member, or connected to each other through the inside of two members. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
It should also be noted that "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance.
Example (b):
the self-service mortise and tenon jointed board assembly shown in fig. 1-9 comprises a transverse jointed board and a vertical jointed board 3, wherein the transverse jointed board is provided with first vertical fixing holes 12, a plurality of round-mortise fixing holes 11 are uniformly distributed among the first vertical fixing holes 12, and 4 round-mortise fixing holes are arranged in the embodiment; the transverse jointed boards comprise a first transverse jointed board 1 and a second transverse jointed board 2, wherein a first vertical fixing hole 12 is formed in each of two opposite sides of the first transverse jointed board 1, a first vertical fixing hole 12 is formed in one side of the second transverse jointed board 2, and transverse round tenons 22 are formed in the opposite sides of the second transverse jointed board 2; a plurality of second vertical fixing holes 31 are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the vertical jointed board 2, in the embodiment, 6 second vertical fixing holes 31 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the vertical jointed board 3 in an array mode; two vertical fixed orificess 31 of second at both ends are used for passing through vertical joggle 7 with the first vertical fixed orifices 12 of horizontal makeup and are connected, and other 4 vertical fixed orifices 31 of second are used for passing through pin joint with the round-pin fourth of the twelve earthly branches fixed orifices 11 of horizontal makeup, form vertical direction and stabilize and be connected. In this embodiment, the second vertical fixing holes 31 are connected with the circular-mortise fixing holes 11 of the transverse jointed boards through the large and small cylindrical pins 5, the aperture of the second vertical fixing holes 31 is the same as the small-end diameter of the large and small cylindrical pins 5, and the aperture of the circular-mortise fixing holes 11 is the same as the large-end diameter of the large and small cylindrical pins 5.
A concave dovetail part 13 is formed between the first vertical fixing holes 12 of the transverse jointed boards, a convex dovetail part 21 is formed on one side of the transverse round tenon 22 of the second transverse jointed board 2, and the concave dovetail part 13 and the convex dovetail part 21 are adaptive and clamped to strengthen the close joint splicing effect between the transverse jointed boards.
The length of the baffle plate 4 is the same as that of the transverse jointed boards, and at least two first baffle plate fixing holes 41 are formed in two side walls of the baffle plate 4 so as to prevent articles placed on the transverse jointed boards from falling and enhance the structural integrity of the connection between the transverse jointed boards and the vertical jointed boards; the surface of the vertical jointed board 3 is provided with a second baffle fixing hole 32 matched with the first baffle fixing hole 41, and the first baffle fixing hole 41 and the second baffle fixing hole 32 are connected through a baffle joggle piece 6.
A plurality of second baffle fixing holes 32 are uniformly distributed on the vertical jointed boards 3 in an array manner, and the center distance of the adjacent second baffle fixing holes 32 is the same as that of the adjacent first baffle fixing holes 41 on the baffle 4. The axial section of the second baffle fixing hole 32 is I-shaped, so that both sides of the surface of the vertical jointed board 3 can be connected with the baffle 4; the diameter of the small aperture of the second baffle fixing hole 32 is the same as the aperture of the first baffle fixing hole 41, and the vertical jointed boards 3 and the baffle 4 are detachably connected through baffle joggles 6; the large aperture of the second baffle fixing hole 32 is used for facilitating the user to pull out the baffle joggle joint 6 by sharp-nosed pliers for disassembly.
Different from the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches piece by carpenter's processing equipment in the factory generally all not radius angle, in this embodiment, equal radius angles such as round fourth of twelve earthly branches fixed orifices 11, horizontal round tenon 22, concentric pin 5, baffle joggle 6, vertical joggle 7 more make things convenient for ordinary user to assemble with the rubber hammer by oneself.
The assembling method of the self-service mortise and tenon jointed board component is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, aligning the round-mortise fixing hole 11 of the first transverse jointed board 1 and the transverse round tenon 22 of the second transverse jointed board 2, pressing the transverse round tenon 22 of the second transverse jointed board 2 into the round-mortise fixing hole 11 of the first transverse jointed board 1 from the upper side, and completing the splicing between the transverse jointed boards;
s2: inserting the small ends of the large and small cylindrical pins 5 into second vertical fixing holes 31 of the vertical jointed boards 3, inserting the two vertical jointed boards 3 into the transverse jointed boards from the upper part and the lower part respectively, and inserting the large ends of the large and small cylindrical pins 5 into the round-mortise fixing holes 11 of the transverse jointed boards; the first vertical fixing hole 12 of the transverse jointed board is connected with the second vertical fixing holes 31 at two ends of the vertical jointed board 3 through the vertical mortise-tenon joint piece 5, so that the connection between the vertical jointed board 3 and the transverse jointed board is completed.
The cross connection at one splicing position can be completed through the two steps.
And S3, placing the baffle on one side of the long side of the transverse jointed board, and connecting the two sides of the baffle with the vertical jointed board through the baffle joggle piece to complete the installation of the baffle.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other variations or modifications may be made on the basis of the above description, and all the embodiments of the present invention are not exhaustive, and all the obvious variations or modifications which are introduced in the technical scheme of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The self-service mortise and tenon jointed board assembly is characterized by comprising a transverse jointed board and a vertical jointed board, wherein the transverse jointed board is provided with first vertical fixing holes, and a plurality of circular mortise and tenon fixing holes are uniformly distributed among the first vertical fixing holes; the transverse jointed boards comprise a first transverse jointed board and a second transverse jointed board, the first transverse jointed board is symmetrical relative to two sides, four corners of the first transverse jointed board are provided with first vertical fixing holes, one side corner of the second transverse jointed board is provided with two first vertical fixing holes, the opposite side of the second transverse jointed board is provided with a transverse round tenon, and the transverse round tenon can be clamped with the round-mortise fixing holes to form stable connection in the horizontal direction; the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the vertical jointed board are provided with a plurality of second vertical fixing holes, two of the two ends are respectively used for being connected with the first vertical fixing hole of the horizontal jointed board through a pin, and the other ends are respectively used for being connected with the round-mortise fixing holes of the horizontal jointed board through pins to form vertical direction stable connection.
2. The self-service mortise and tenon jointed board assembly according to claim 1, wherein a concave dovetail part is further formed between the first vertical fixing holes of the transverse jointed boards, a convex dovetail part is formed on one side of the transverse round tenon of the second transverse jointed board, and the concave dovetail part and the convex dovetail part are in adaptive clamping connection.
3. The self-service mortise and tenon jointed board assembly according to claim 1, further comprising a baffle, wherein the length of the baffle is the same as that of the transverse jointed board, and at least two first baffle fixing holes are formed in two side walls of the baffle; and the surface of the vertical jointed board is provided with a second baffle fixing hole matched with the first baffle fixing hole, and the first baffle fixing hole and the second baffle fixing hole are connected through a pin.
4. The self-service mortise and tenon jointed board assembly according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of second baffle fixing holes are uniformly distributed on the vertical jointed board in an array, and the center distance between the adjacent second baffle fixing holes is the same as the center distance between the adjacent first baffle fixing holes on the baffles.
5. The self-service mortise and tenon jointed board assembly according to claim 3, wherein the axial section of the second baffle fixing hole is I-shaped, so that two sides of the surface of the vertical jointed board can be connected with the baffle; the diameter of the small aperture of the second baffle fixing hole is the same as the aperture of the first baffle fixing hole, and the vertical jointed board and the baffle are detachably connected through a baffle joggle piece; the large aperture of the second baffle fixing hole is convenient for users to detach.
6. The self-service mortise and tenon jointed board assembly according to claim 1, wherein the second vertical fixing holes are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the vertical jointed board in an array.
7. The self-service mortise and tenon jointed board assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the second vertical fixing hole is connected with the circular mortise fixing hole of the transverse jointed board through a large-small-head cylindrical pin, the diameter of the second vertical fixing hole is the same as the small-head diameter of the large-small-head cylindrical pin, and the diameter of the circular mortise fixing hole is the same as the large-head diameter of the large-small-head cylindrical pin.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122302281.4U CN216602170U (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Self-service tenon-and-mortise jointed board assembly |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122302281.4U CN216602170U (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Self-service tenon-and-mortise jointed board assembly |
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| CN216602170U true CN216602170U (en) | 2022-05-27 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113827052A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-24 | 赣州市羽涵家居厂 | Self-service mortise and tenon jointed board assembly and splicing method |
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2021
- 2021-09-23 CN CN202122302281.4U patent/CN216602170U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113827052A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-24 | 赣州市羽涵家居厂 | Self-service mortise and tenon jointed board assembly and splicing method |
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