WO2006084415A1 - Wind-energy power machine and it’s energy-storage generation system and wind-energy power generation system - Google Patents

Wind-energy power machine and it’s energy-storage generation system and wind-energy power generation system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006084415A1
WO2006084415A1 PCT/CN2005/000564 CN2005000564W WO2006084415A1 WO 2006084415 A1 WO2006084415 A1 WO 2006084415A1 CN 2005000564 W CN2005000564 W CN 2005000564W WO 2006084415 A1 WO2006084415 A1 WO 2006084415A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power
wind
shaft
clutch
frame
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2005/000564
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ying Wang
Qingwan Lin
Original Assignee
Ying Wang
Qingwan Lin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ying Wang, Qingwan Lin filed Critical Ying Wang
Priority to AU2005327061A priority Critical patent/AU2005327061B2/en
Priority to US11/884,255 priority patent/US7875990B2/en
Publication of WO2006084415A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006084415A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/17Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing energy in pressurised fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D15/00Transmission of mechanical power
    • F03D15/10Transmission of mechanical power using gearing not limited to rotary motion, e.g. with oscillating or reciprocating members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/008Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/28Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being a pump or a compressor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/20Rotors
    • F05B2240/21Rotors for wind turbines
    • F05B2240/211Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis
    • F05B2240/218Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis with horizontally hinged vanes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/91Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/50Energy storage in industry with an added climate change mitigation effect

Definitions

  • Wind power machine and its energy storage power generation system and wind power power generation system Wind power machine and its energy storage power generation system and wind power power generation system
  • wind turbines are mostly three-blade rotor direct-transmission chassis and generator type. Due to structural and technical problems, the wind energy utilization rate is low, and the power generation is small. Moreover, it is located on the high tower column. Sun and rain, equipment is easy to damage, the cost of daily maintenance is high, and its guiding mechanism or brake device also consumes energy. In addition, it must drive the generator when it starts to run, you can imagine that its starting torque is enough. Large, it must be able to rotate when the wind speed is large enough, but it must be rotated within a limited narrow wind speed, otherwise the wind turbine will be damaged, so that the wind turbines have more effective electricity generation hours throughout the year. It is also difficult to increase the size of the power station.
  • the construction of the power plant needs to be selected in a rare area with abundant wind energy resources. It is highly demanded by geographical and natural conditions. The construction cost of the wind farm is expensive. Many unfavorable factors make the investment return rate low. The long payback period is a difficult problem and obstacle to the development of wind power. Summary of the invention
  • the homing closure is pressed against the frame part (2), and the entire wind receiving surface and the wind direction are perpendicular or near vertical to withstand the wind form, so as to bear any wind direction and form a driving force to form a directional rotation output.
  • Powered wind power machine eight the entire wind receiving surface and the wind direction are perpendicular or near vertical to withstand the wind form, so as to bear any wind direction and form a driving force to form a directional rotation output.
  • the upper and lower end shaft portions lb, la of the center rotor 1 are provided with bearings 6a, 6 for vertically mounting the wind power machine in a high-rise frame or a stand-alone frame E or a high-rise frame frame B which constitutes a stable rotation.
  • the shaft portions lc, Id at both ends of the center rotor are also provided with a clutch 7 or a coupling 7a depending on the power transmission composition.
  • the shaft portion 1C of the wind power machine as the terminal power output is further provided with a transmission member 10 or 15.
  • the frame portion 2 is composed of a column 2a, a lower beam 2b, an upper beam 2C, and an outer column 2d.
  • the height of the vertical column and the vertical column of the column is slightly higher than the height of one-half of the height from the bottom.
  • the firmware mounts the frame portion 2 on the center rotor 1, and the outer column is provided with a regulator 2f that adjusts the range in which the wind pressure thrust mechanism is lifted.
  • the wind pressure thrust mechanism 3 has a concave shape 3a having a concave shape in which the front side receives the wind force and has a thrust reinforcing effect by the concentrated air energy, and the bottom end of the frame body has the positioning plate 3c.
  • the above-mentioned wind pressure thrust mechanism can also be mounted on the frame portion 2.
  • the upper and lower beams are spaced apart from the center rotor by a certain distance to form the outer column 2d and the inner column 2f which constitute a large lever.
  • a wind power machine comprising: an erected rotatable central rotating body 1 having an array of evenly spaced frame portions 4, each set of frame portions being provided with at least one set of supports capable of following an offset with changes in wind direction
  • the vertical axis of the shaft 5b and the center of the support shaft cam group 5c is set to be functionally required to be automatically opened when facing the wind, forming a wind-free pattern in which the entire surface is parallel or nearly parallel to the wind direction, and automatically closing in the downwind to form the entire a wind pressure thrust mechanism 5 that is subjected to a wind pressing action, and the centrifugal force generated by the wind pressure thrust mechanism when the wind power machine A rotates can be eliminated by the balancing servos 5C, 5g, and is operated in conjunction with the wind pressure
  • the direction of rotation is the same as the direction of the wind, it is closed and returned to receive any wind direction wind energy to form a driving force to form a wind power machine A that directionally rotates the output power.
  • the shafts of the upper and lower ends of the central rotating body 1 are respectively provided with bearings 6a and 6 for vertically installing the wind power machine in an independent frame or a high-rise frame frame which constitutes stable rotation, and constitutes a wind power machine with independent output power.
  • A or installed in a large high-rise frame structure frame B which is planned and constructed by setting more wind power power machine ideas; the shaft parts lc, Id of the center rotating body are further provided with a clutch 7 or a coupling 7a, and a lower end shaft
  • the brake 8 can also be provided, and the shaft portion 1C of the wind power machine A as the terminal power output is further provided with the transmission member 10 or 15.
  • the frame portion 4 is composed of an upper beam 4b and a lower beam 4a.
  • the upper and lower beams 4b, 4a have a through hole 4C adjacent to the central moving body.
  • the upper and lower beams can be bolted to the central rotating body fixing plate le; the upper and lower beams of each group are away from the center.
  • the outer end of the rotating body has a threaded hole or through hole 4d which is symmetrical with respect to the upper and lower sides of the seat bearing of the supporting shaft cam group 5C and/or the supporting shaft 5b, and the centrifugal force is also provided on the upper beam.
  • the balance locator 5g is provided with a cushion 4e at the contact portion of the upper and lower beams by the positioning plate 5f; the centrifugal force balance locator 5g has a hollow cylinder 5gl, and a compression spring 5g2 is built therein, and the inner end of the end is tied to the pull rope. 5g3, the front port is equipped with a small roller 5g4, and the drawstring is sleeved thereon and connected to the lug 5e by one end of the tension spring.
  • the pull cord is half of a flexible cable and half is a tension spring.
  • the wind pressure thrust mechanism 5 is a concave surface body 5a having a front side to withstand the wind and having a concentrated air energy to form a thrust enhancement effect: 5al, 5a2, and the horizontal width direction of the upper and lower frames of the body is adjacent to the central rotating body.
  • the upper frame is provided with a support shaft 5b, and the bottom frame of the lower frame is provided with a centrifugal force at a position where the lateral width is measured at a position of two-thirds of the width or at least a distance of at least one-half of the width.
  • Balance servo A set of male and female paired support shaft cam sets 5C: 5C1, 5C2, wherein the female cam is mounted at the position of the corresponding frame lower beam 4a, and the female cam 5C1 has an adjustable wind pressure thrust mechanism 5
  • the amplitude and the adjustable angle of the centrifugal force are positioned to the male and female teeth 5C3, and the male and female cams are fitted with a slope of between 25 and 55 degrees;
  • the support shaft 5b is fitted with the sliding bearing 5d on the upper beam to form
  • the vertical axis of the support shaft and the support shaft cam group is controllably rotated according to the defined rotation amplitude and the automatic opening and closing function; Wide while the outer portion is provided with vertical positioning plate 5f.
  • An energy storage power generation system comprising two series of power units and energy-using equipment, one of which is a main power source for constantly operating natural wind energy, including: at least one or more wind power engines: ⁇ 1. ⁇ 2... ⁇ driving the generator G to operate to generate electricity, or to transmit power to the first common transmission shaft 18 provided with the constant speed controller 9 via the power output shaft 17, the clutch 7, and the gears respectively connected to the wind power power output end gears, And transmitting the power through the transmission members 10, 11 to the second common transmission shaft 19 and the common transmission member 10, 11 used together with the backup power source to drive the generator G to generate electricity, or through the integrated vertical series connection system AB output
  • the power driven generator runs to generate electricity.
  • Another power unit series is used as a backup power source, including: at least one or more wind power machines: ⁇ 1... ⁇ , at least one or more air compressors that generate high compression air power W: Wl ... Wn, and Sufficient accumulator tanks for accumulating high-pressure gas: ⁇ ., . ⁇ and at least one turbine S or gas motor R or pump 100 and turbine with high-pressure gas generating rotational power and turbine, and high-pressure gas pipeline U and electromagnetic control a valve V, and a sub-accumulation gas cylinder groove 21 disposed on each floor; the at least one or more wind power machines drive the air compressor to operate, or through the power output shaft 17, the clutch 7, and the umbrella connected to the wind power machine
  • the gears 15 each transmit power to the common drive shaft 20, and the transmission members 10, 11 or the transmission gearbox Q drive the air compressor to operate, or transmit the power-driven air compressor through the integrated vertical series-parallel combination system.
  • the high-pressure gas is accumulated in the accumulator cylinder; the check valve ⁇ , the accumulator cylinder and the turbine are provided between the pipeline U connected between the accumulator cylinder of the air compressor and the subsequent accumulator tank Air motor or pump connected between the Each of the pipelines U is provided with an electromagnetic control valve V and a throttle valve VI; the turbine or the air motor is supplied with high-pressure gas through the accumulator cylinder slot and drives the generator through the second common transmission shaft, the clutch and the common transmission assembly. Power generation.
  • the accumulator cylinder groove further has a sub-accumulation gas cylinder groove 21 provided on each floor, and the sub-accumulation gas cylinder groove supplies the high-pressure gas to the air cylinder 22 or the air motor of the rolling door through the electromagnetic valve 24 and the pipeline 23 or Pneumatic clutch;
  • the power output shaft and the common transmission shaft 17, 18, 19, 20 are provided with a supported bearing 6 and a clutch 7 at necessary portions, and the common transmission shaft is further provided with a coupling 7a at a necessary portion.
  • the control system detecting unit sends a control signal to disconnect the clutch on the first common transmission shaft 18.
  • the electromagnetic control valve is automatically opened, the throttle valve vl regulates the high pressure gas flow of the accumulator cylinder, the high pressure gas input turbine or the air motor generates rotational power, the clutch of the second common drive shaft is automatically closed, and the power output drives the generator to generate electricity. Or control the drive of the hydroelectric generating unit to generate electricity.
  • the energy storage power generation system includes another component of the standby power source power unit series, including: at least one or more wind power generators: ⁇ 1... ⁇ , at least one liquid pump 100...100n, one The upper water storage reservoir 200 and a lower water storage reservoir and the water turbine 300; the wind pump is used to drive the liquid pump to operate, or the power transmission shaft 17, the clutch 7, and the gear 15 that respectively connect the wind power engine to output power It is transmitted to the common drive shaft 20, the transmission member 10, 11 of the coupling shaft 7a supported by the bracket and the seat bearing 6 to drive the liquid pump, or by the integrated vertical series-parallel combination system AB driving liquid pump operation, The water is pumped to the upper water storage reservoir via the inlet pipe 102 and the outlet pipe 101 connected to the lower water storage reservoir, and the water turbine operation output power is driven to operate the generator via the water pipe 201, the connected electromagnetic control valve 202 and the throttle valve. Power generation.
  • the main components of the integrated vertical series-parallel combination system AB are as follows: A plurality of wind power power units A as main power source power unit series are respectively disposed in each layer of the high-rise frame structure frame B and are correspondingly located in the same common
  • the vertical central axis is erected on the mounting brackets N1, N2 with the bearings 6, 6a, and one of the layers is selected as a place for the air compressor W, the accumulator cylinder trough T, the turbine S or the air motor and the generator G. It is divided into upper and lower unit units, or a unit unit composed of several layers of wind energy power units connected above or below.
  • Each unit of each wind power machine is connected by clutch 7 or coupling 7a, and the wind power machine of unit unit power output end A is connected to the clutch 7 and the first transmission shaft 12; the standby power source unit series is also constructed in this manner.
  • the wheel box Q, the clutch 7 and the common transmission members 10, 11 transmit power to drive the generator to generate electricity; the standby power source power unit power is transmitted via the bevel gear or gear of the first transmission shaft 12, the transmission shaft 25, the transmission gear box Q, and the transmission.
  • Parts 10 and 11 transmit power to drive the air compressor W for work, and the high pressure gas is stored in the accumulator cylinder channel T; when the main automatic control system controls the disconnection of the unit end to be automatically broken, the electromagnetic circuit on the accumulator cylinder slot and the 1 turbine S line is connected.
  • the control valve V and the throttle valve VI are automatically opened, and the high-pressure gas enters the turbine S or the air motor R via the pipe U and outputs rotational power to drive the generator to generate electricity through the transmission shaft 26 and the common transmission members 10 and 11.
  • An energy storage power generation system comprising: an automatic control system, at least one or more wind power machines: ⁇ 1... ⁇ , at least one or more air compressors W: Wl ... Wn, a plurality of accumulated high pressure gas Accumulator tank ⁇ : ⁇ 1... ⁇ , at least one turbine S or gas motor R or liquid pump 100 and turbine, high pressure gas line U, electromagnetic control valve V and throttle valve VI, and generator G;
  • the at least one or more wind power engine drives the air compressor to operate, or the power output shaft 17, the clutch 7, and the bevel gear 15 connected to the wind power machine respectively transmit power to the common transmission shaft 20, the transmission member 10, 11 or the shifting gear
  • the gearbox drives the air compressor to operate, or through the integrated vertical series-parallel combination system AB to transmit the power to drive the compressor to operate, the generated high-pressure gas is accumulated in the accumulator cylinder; the accumulator cylinder of the air compressor and the subsequent A check valve Y is arranged between the pipelines U connected between the accumulator cylinder slots, and electromagnetic
  • automatic control system determines, control, select the number of matching air compressor operation required, optimize the operation efficiency; automatic control system also controls electromagnetic The control valve is opened and closed and the control throttle is wide to control the turbine or air motor or liquid pump output power and the clutch clutch.
  • the accumulator gas cylinder tank may further be provided with a sub-accumulation gas cylinder groove 21 provided on each floor, and the high-pressure gas is supplied to the air cylinder 22 and the air motor of the rolling door L or the pneumatic device through the electromagnetic valve 24 and the pipeline 23.
  • the power transmission shaft and the common transmission shafts 19 and 20 are provided with a support member with a seat bearing 6 and a clutch 7 at a necessary portion, and the common transmission shaft is further provided with a coupling 7a at a necessary portion.
  • a wind power power generation system comprising: a plurality of wind power machines A and generators G respectively forming a plurality of generator sets, or a certain number of wind power machines through a vertical integration system C or a horizontal integration system D or a unified vertical and horizontal integration system ( , D is set in a special open large-scale high-rise frame structure frame B built by making full use of high-altitude space, forming a more powerful power unit series, connecting a generator to become a large generator set, or deploying multiple Large-scale generator sets, and output power separately, or re-consolidate large-scale generator sets and substation power supply facilities to form a larger-scale power generation system.
  • the above-mentioned high-rise frame structure frame B is planned according to the power and power generation scale requirements to set the height, total height and area of each layer of the frame structure frame B, and there are separated floor F between the layers, but the four layers around each level There is no fixed wall, but there is a shielded object such as a coiled pneumatic or electric rolling door L that needs to be stopped during storm or equipment maintenance to block the upward and downward movement of the wind in all directions.
  • a shielded object such as a coiled pneumatic or electric rolling door L that needs to be stopped during storm or equipment maintenance to block the upward and downward movement of the wind in all directions.
  • a closed wind collecting wall M extending a certain length in the southeast, northeast, southwest, northwest or four directions around the outer frame of the frame structure B, adjacent to the frame structure, the vertical side of the frame column B1 has a certain width and each
  • the ventilating movable door and window M1 which can be opened and closed by the pneumatic cylinder 22 or the electric hoisting machine with the same height and height of the floor;
  • the wind collecting wall M2 and the roof structure of the top floor of the frame structure frame B are provided with a large number of photovoltaic panel photovoltaic devices M3
  • the power generation can be integrated into the power supply network of the power generation system;
  • the frame structure frame is also provided with an elevator inside.
  • the internal space distribution of each layer of the frame structure frame B is set.
  • the installation sites of the wind power machine A have the mounting brackets N1 and N2 for installing the wind power machine, and the wind power center rotating body 1 between the upper and lower levels of the address. All of them are located on the same vertical center line, and the corresponding floor F between them has an assembly window 0, so that the respective wind power machines corresponding to the upper and lower layers distributed between the layers can be connected to each other by the clutch 7 or the coupling 7a. .
  • the wind speed and the output signal are measured by the automatic control system or by the wind speed detector P disposed outside the frame structure frame B to automatically control each pneumatic or electric rolling door of each level.
  • the opening and closing range of the windwall door and window in order to control and adjust the super-strong wind exceeding the set value within the set value range, so that the wind power machine can stably rotate and provide power; at the same time, the full closing of the rolling door can be used to stop all the wind power running.
  • the function is to close the door of the partial corresponding wind power machine or use the brake 8 as the operation of stopping the single wind power machine; at the same time, the manual control opening/closing or manual operation opening and closing can be selected by the control system control panel K.
  • the vertical integration system C is connected to the upper and lower layers of the wind power machine A by the clutch 7 or the coupling 7a to form a large power unit, and the terminal power output wind power machine is connected to the first transmission shaft 12 by the clutch 7.
  • the bevel gear 15 on the shaft meshes with the transmission gearbox Q input shaft gear, and the transmission gearbox power output shaft is connected to the drive generator G to generate electricity by the coupling.
  • Each of the wind power machines is mounted on the mounting brackets N1, N2 with the bearings 6, 6a installed at the shaft portions 1a and 1b of the center rotating body, and the mounting frame N1 is mounted on the floor frame beam B2, and the lower part constitutes a
  • the space of the clutch 7 is installed, the lower end shaft portion 1C of the center rotating body passes through the through hole O in the middle of the mounting frame, and the shaft portion Id of the upper end portion of the lower portion of the lower wind power power machine passes through the floor installation window O.
  • the space is connected by the clutch 7 in this space.
  • the frame N2 is placed at the bottom or upper portion of the upper floor.
  • the horizontal integration system D the generator G is disposed between the two sets of wind power power unit A, and the wind power power units of the two units respectively transmit power to the horizontal drive shaft 13 through the bevel gear 15 of the shaft portion of the central rotating body, through the clutch 7 reconnecting the horizontal common drive shaft 14 with the constant speed controller 9, the transmission members 10, 11 transmitting the power to drive the generator to run the power generation;
  • the horizontal transmission shaft and the horizontal common transmission shaft are mounted on the floor floor beam B2 by the support frame and the bearing 16
  • the transmission member 10 may be a sprocket or a toothed pulley or a pulley or a universal gear
  • the transmission member 11 may be a chain or a toothed belt or a belt.
  • all of the wind power engines can also transmit power via a front transmission shaft provided with a clutch 7, the gears at one end of the shaft mesh with the gears of the lower shaft portion of the central rotor of the wind power machine, and the gears at the other end and the horizontal drive shaft
  • the gears on the 13 mesh, each wind power machine can output or disconnect the power through the clutch provided by the drive shaft; the wind power power machines are mounted on the mounting brackets Nl, N2 in an upright position with the bearings 6a, 6 installed on the upper and lower shaft portions of the central rotating body. on.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects of the wind energy power machine and the energy storage power generation system and the wind power power generation system, mainly utilizing the natural wind energy as the energy source for generating the power, the wind power machine does not directly drive the generator when starting, but under the light load condition
  • the generator is connected to the generator through the clutch or the vertical integrated system or the horizontal integrated system or the integrated vertical series-parallel combination system, so that the wind power can be driven by the wind power, and the wind can be collected through the wind collecting wall. Its function makes it possible to obtain stronger wind energy even at a small wind speed, so that the wind power machine can be operated more efficiently and efficiently.
  • the choice of wind power machine and its power generation system site is more general than that of the wind turbine facility. The location is limited by the natural conditions of the geographical environment and the requirements are lower, and it is easier to implement. The prospects for the development and utilization of wind energy resources are very good;
  • the wind power machine is not restricted by any wind direction.
  • the wind can drive the wind power machine to rotate in the same direction in any direction. It does not need the energy-consuming guiding mechanism of the general wind turbine to increase the wind energy efficiency. From the structure, it can Safe operation under strong wind speed, and its wind receiving area is large, and it is perpendicular to the wind direction, so the efficiency of wind energy is very high;
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of an energy storage power generation system of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a front elevational view showing the basic configuration of the wind power machine center rotating body 1, the frame portion 2, and the wind pressure pushing mechanism 3 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a front view of the wind pressure thrust mechanism 3 of the wind power machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 3-1 is a bottom view of the wind pressure thrust mechanism 3;
  • Figure 3-2 is an A-A view.
  • Fig. 4 is a front elevational view showing a state in which the wind pressure thrust mechanism 3 of one of the wind power generators of the present invention is lifted up in the upwind direction.
  • Fig. 5 is a plan view showing the state in which the wind pressure thrust mechanism 3 on one side of the wind power machine of the present invention is lifted up in the upwind direction.
  • Figure 6 is a front elevational view of the frame portion 4 and the center rotor 1 of another different configuration of the wind power machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a front elevational view of the wind pressure thrust mechanism 5 of the wind power machine of the present invention
  • Figure 7-1 is an A-A view
  • Figure 7-2 is a right side view.
  • Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a four-frame portion and eight sets of wind-pressure thrust mechanisms of the wind power machine frame portion 4 of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is an exploded front view of the female cam of the wind pressure thrust mechanism of the wind power machine of the present invention
  • Figure 9-1 is a plan view
  • Figure 9-2 is a positioning of the male teeth.
  • Figure 10 is a front elevational view of the male cam of the wind power machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a front elevational view of the centrifugal force balance keeper.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic illustration of the wind power machine of the present invention mounted on a separate frame.
  • Figure 13 is a perspective view showing the mounting of the center rotor shaft portion and the seat bearing to the mounting bracket N1 and the clutch.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the energy storage power system of the present invention.
  • the energy storage power generation system consists of two series of power units and generators.
  • One of the power unit series is mainly used as the main power source for power generation of generators with natural wind energy, including: One to many wind power machines ⁇ Al, A2... An, each part of the wind power machine transmits power to the first common transmission shaft 18 via the power output shaft 17, and the power output shaft is supported by the support member provided with the bearing 6.
  • a clutch 7 is provided thereon to control the transmission or disconnection of the power, which makes the individual wind power machine stop working, and does not affect any wind power machine in general.
  • the coupling 7 a connects two or a plurality of common drive shafts 20 and
  • the main power source power unit series and the standby power source power unit series can also use the integrated vertical series-parallel combination system AB or other suitable means to transmit power-driven generators to generate electricity; the wind power machine A is easy to integrate the expansion function and the special open large-scale high-rise frame.
  • the structural rack B can be constructed by integrating the vertical series-parallel combination system AB into the high-altitude intensive construction of the energy storage power generation system of the present invention. A high-performance, large-scale power plant that is available 24/7.
  • Fig. 2 shows the basic configuration of the center rotating body 1, the frame portion 2 and the wind pressure pushing mechanism 3 of the wind power machine A, the column 2a of the frame portion, the lower beam 2b, the upper beam 2C, and the outer column 2d by welding or fasteners.
  • the plurality of parts of the column have a through hole 2e and the frame part is fixed to the central rotating body by a fastener;
  • the central transport body is a pipe body, the two ends are welded by a solid shaft, and the lower end shaft part la is provided with a roller bearing 6 for Assembled on the mounting frame N1, the shaft portion la can also be equipped with a brake 8, the shaft portion 1C is used for mounting a clutch or a coupling or a gear;
  • the upper shaft portion lb is provided with a roller bearing or a ball bearing 6a for assembling on the mounting bracket N2.
  • the shaft portion Id is a portion that is connected to the shaft portion lc by the clutch 7 or the coupling.
  • the structure of the wind pressure thrust mechanism 3 is shown in the front view of Fig. 3, the right side view of Fig. 3-1, and the view of Fig. 3-2A-A.
  • the frame has a frame, and the concave side of the wind is concave in shape to gather the wind energy to enhance the pushing force.
  • the body 3a which may be a member formed by integrally bending a metal or non-metal plate at a certain height and width dimension to form four sides of a certain height; the height of the outer side of the outer frame of the wind pressure thrust mechanism a horizontal support shaft 3b symmetrically disposed at a position slightly larger than a half height or at any position within a certain distance from the upper and lower positions of the position, and is formed to be centered on the central axis of the support shaft at this position.
  • FIG. 4 is a top view and FIG. 5 is a plan view schematically showing a main structure of a wind power machine A having four sets of frame parts 2 and four sets of wind pressure thrust mechanisms 3 and a center rotating body 1, wherein the wind pressure thrust mechanism with the right side on the upwind side has been picked up.
  • the opening device 2f defines the opening range
  • the arrow indicates the direction of the airflow direction; the left side is in the downwind compression process, and the wind pressure thrust mechanism is pressed against the lower beam to form a wind driven mode perpendicular to the wind direction.
  • the frame portion and the wind pressure thrust mechanism can be constructed in different numbers.
  • the wind pressure thrust mechanism 5 of the mating frame portion 4 is from the front view of Fig. 7, Fig. 7-1 - the right side view, and Fig. 7-2A-A
  • the view shows the main structure, the concave profile 5a is combined by the frame 5a1 and the concave panel 5a2, and the concave panel may be a peripheral edge formed by bending a whole body around the main flat plate; the upper and lower frames are horizontally oriented.
  • the support shaft 5b and the support shaft cam set 5c are connected to the same vertical center line: 5cl, 5c2,
  • a positioning plate 5f for pressing the wind pressure thrust mechanism against the beam is arranged, and a lug 5e connecting the drawing rope 5g3 is further disposed between the upper positioning plate of the frame and the support shaft.
  • Figure 8 is a main part of a wind power machine A with a frame portion of 4 and a wind pressure thrust mechanism of 5 with four sets of frame parts and eight sets of wind pressure thrust mechanisms.
  • the set of wind pressure thrust mechanisms in the upwind condition on the right side of the figure has been Opened so that the entire surface is parallel to the wind direction, forming a form that has no resistance to the wind, while the other three sets of wind pressure thrust mechanisms are returning to the closed position, and the left side of the set is in the downwind facing the wind pressure to withstand the wind.
  • the process of forming a wind power machine A that can withstand the directional rotation of any wind direction wind energy.
  • the straight indicator arrow indicates the wind direction
  • the curved indicator arrow indicates the direction of rotation of the wind power machine.
  • the upper beam is provided with a centrifugal force balance locator 5g, the pull rope 5g3 is connected to the lug 5e; the upper pressure support shaft 5b of the wind pressure thrust mechanism is mounted on the lower part of the upper beam with the seat bearing 5d, and the support shaft cam set 5 C , see 9 and FIG. 10, FIG. 9 and FIG. 9-1 are the female cam 5cl, which also has an inner sleeve 5c3 with male and female teeth, as shown in the front view of FIG. 9-2 and the top view of 9-3, through the angle of the male and female teeth.
  • the adjustment can adjust the opening degree of the wind pressure thrust mechanism;
  • Figure 10 shows the male cam 5c2, the inclination of the two is between 25 degrees and 55 degrees; the male cam is installed at the bottom of the wind pressure thrust mechanism 5, and the female cam is mounted on the lower beam.
  • the holes 4d are corresponding to each other.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing a centrifugal force balance homing device 5g, a hollow cylinder 5gl, a built-in compression spring 5g2, a pull cord flexible cable 5g3 - the head is attached to the inner end of the compression spring, and the outer end of the rope is hung on the small roller 5g4 Connected to the tension spring and then connected to the lug.
  • Fig. 12 shows that the wind power machine A is mounted on the independent frame E, the upper portion of the center rotor 1 is mounted on the upper beam by the ball bearing 6a, the lower shaft portion 1a is mounted on the lower beam by the roller bearing 6, and the shaft 8 is also equipped with the brake 8 and the gear 10 .
  • Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lower end shaft portion 1a of the center rotor 1 is provided with a brake and a bearing 6, and a shaft portion lc is provided with a clutch 7. The shaft portion lc is abutting with the shaft portion Id, and the bearing 6 is mounted. On the frame N1, the mounting bracket is fixed to the beam B3.
  • Figure 14 is a plan view of one of the embodiments of the energy storage power generation system.
  • the upper part of the figure is a series of main power source power units that operate constantly in the presence of wind energy, including: at least one or more wind power engines A: Al, A2..
  • An each transmitting power to the first common transmission shaft 18 through the power output shaft 17, the clutch 7, and the bevel gear 15, respectively, the first common transmission shaft being connected by the coupling shaft 7a by a plurality of shafts, and the bearing with the seat 6 and the support member is mounted on the beam B2 or B3.
  • At least one or more wind power machines A: Al ... An the power is transmitted to the common transmission shaft 20 through the power output shafts 17 respectively connected to the wind power power generator output power, and the liquid pump 100 is driven to operate by the transmission members 10, 11; the power output shaft 17 is seated
  • the bearing 6 support member is erected on the floor beam, and the power output shaft is provided with a clutch 7 for breaking or transmitting power; the liquid pump sucks water from the lower water storage reservoir to the upper water storage reservoir 200 through the inlet pipe 102,
  • the outlet pipe 101 is connected with an electromagnetic control valve 202; when the natural wind energy is weak, the main power source power unit speed or the power output or the generator power output is lower than the set value, the automatic control system issues a command to disconnect the first common transmission shaft clutch.
  • the electromagnetic control valve 202 is automatically opened, and the upper water level reservoir hydraulically drives the water turbine 300 and outputs power to drive the generator via the transmission members 10, 11 and the second common transmission shaft 19 and the clutch 7 that has been closed at this time and the common transmission members 10, 11. G runs to generate electricity.
  • the liquid pump will be installed in the upper water storage reservoir.
  • the soft-connected high-pressure gas-driven liquid pump operation mode can solve the problem that the power transmission distance of the wind power machine is too far.
  • the application of this implementation is very suitable for a geographical environment where the water resources are not abundant but has the potential difference between the upper and lower reservoirs. It can combine the energy advantages of wind energy and hydraulic power to form an all-weather power plant.
  • Figure 15 is a front view of the integrated vertical series parallel combination system AB, which is another embodiment of the energy storage power generation system.
  • the number of integrated wind power generators A of the main power source power unit is the same as that of the standby power source power unit.
  • the number of wind power machines used depends mainly on the power scale requirement.
  • This embodiment only shows the use of 7 layers of the high-rise frame frame.
  • the high-rise frame structure frame B can also have the same module layout above and below, which can easily and flexibly expand the scale of power and generator set; one of the main features of the wind power machine A of the present invention It is the ability to build and develop at high altitude.
  • the central rotating body 1 and the mounting window O of the wind energy power machine disposed on the upper and lower floors are located at the same vertical center line, and the central rotating shaft portions of the wind power power machines are respectively mounted on the mounting bracket N2 with the bearings 6, 6a respectively.
  • N1; the shaft portions lc, Id of each other are connected by a coupling 7a or a clutch 7, and the middle layer is provided with a generator 0, an air compressor W, a tank T, and a turbine S, and adjacent to the upper and lower layers of the middle layer.
  • the electromagnetic control When it is lower than the set value, the electromagnetic control is started to open wide, and the clutch of the first common transmission shaft end is disconnected, the turbine or the air motor starts to run, and the clutch on the transmission shaft 26 is automatically closed, and the power output drives the generator to continue. Power generation during normal operation.
  • the power transmission mode described herein is only a preferred example, and other suitable and feasible transmission methods can of course be used.
  • Figure 16 shows the construction of the wind power power generation system of the present invention, showing the high-rise frame structure frame B with a partial two-layer integrated wind power machine A scenario; a certain number of wind power machines through the vertical integration system C or the horizontal integration system D or It is a combination of two large-scale high-rise frame structures B built in order to make full use of the high-altitude three-dimensional space to form one or several large generator sets and output power separately, or to integrate each large generator set.
  • the substation power distribution facilities constitute a larger-scale power generation system with a generating capacity of hundreds of megawatts or several megawatts.
  • the large high-rise frame structure frame B is a specially planned frame which may be a steel structure or a reinforced concrete structure; the upper layer may be a height of several tens of meters to hundreds of meters or several kilometers.
  • the layer-equal height can be opened or closed with a pneumatic cylinder or electric control, and a large number of photoelectrically converted photovoltaic panel power generating devices M3 are arranged on the large-area collecting wall M2 and the top frame of the frame structure frame, and the electric energy is integrated.
  • the system power supply network may be a steel structure or a reinforced concrete structure; the upper layer may be a height of several tens of meters to hundreds of meters or several kilometers.
  • the layer-equal height can be opened or closed with a pneumatic cylinder or electric control, and a large number of photoelectrically converted photovoltaic panel power generating devices M3 are arranged on the large-area collecting wall M2 and the top frame of the frame structure frame, and the electric energy is integrated.
  • the system power supply network may be a
  • the straight arrow indicates the wind direction
  • the circular arrow indicates the direction of rotation of the wind power machine. It shows that the wind pressure thrust mechanism 5 on the right side of all wind power machines is automatically opened parallel to the wind direction, and the other three wind pressure thrust mechanisms are closed.
  • the wind collecting wall M only shows a representative one, and all the wall bodies M2 can be arranged with the light energy generating device M3 from top to bottom; between the wall and the column B1, the doors and windows M1 can be actively opened and closed, A pneumatic cylinder 22 of an opening and closing device is provided at an intermediate portion thereof.
  • Figure 17 shows the vertical integration system C.
  • the middle layer is provided with a generator G.
  • a plurality of wind power machines A located at the same vertical center line corresponding to each other are arranged, and the respective central rotating bodies 1 are connected with a shaft.
  • the clutches are connected in series, and the shaft portion of the wind power generator as the terminal power output is connected to the first transmission shaft 12 by the clutch 7, and the power is transmitted to the generator through the gear 15 and the transmission gear box Q and the coupling 7a to drive the electric power.
  • the wind power machine center rotor 1 has a ball bearing 6a mounted on the upper shaft portion lb, and a roller bearing 6 is mounted on the lower shaft portion to mount the wind power machine on the mounting brackets N2 and N1, respectively. Only a representative vertical integration system is shown in the figure. For a special large high-rise frame structure frame B, multiple vertical integration systems C or cluster integrated vertical series-parallel combination systems can be arranged vertically and/or horizontally. .
  • Fig. 18 is a view schematically showing the constitution of a horizontal integration system D disposed at a certain level of the high-rise frame structure frame B.
  • the upper layer or the lower layer may have a plurality of horizontal integration systems, thereby forming a cluster large-scale power generation system.
  • a plurality of wind power machines A are arranged in the left and right spaces, and a generator G is arranged in the middle section; the wind power machine is mounted on the respective mounting brackets N1, N2 in the vertical direction by the bearings 6, 6a installed in the central rotating body shaft portion;
  • the mounting frame N1 has a certain height to be erected on the floor cross member B2, and the lower portion forms a space for accommodating the gear 15; the left and right sides are respectively provided with a horizontal transmission shaft 13 composed of a clutch 7 or a coupling 6a, and the bevel gears thereon are respectively
  • the corresponding bevel gear 15 of the lower end shaft portion of the wind power machine is meshed; the two horizontal transmission shaft power output ends are provided with a clutch 7 connected to the horizontal common transmission shaft 14 and connected to the generator through a chain and a sprocket, and the shaft 14 can also be provided with constant speed control.
  • all of the wind power engines A can also transmit power via a front transmission shaft provided with a clutch.
  • the gears at one end of the shaft mesh with the gears on the central shaft portion lc of the wind power machine, and the gears at the other end are horizontally driven.
  • the gears on the shaft 13 mesh, and each wind power machine can output or disconnect power through a clutch provided by the drive shaft.
  • the configuration of the frame portion and the installation method of the wind pressure thrust mechanism can be varied in many different compositions.
  • FIG. 19 another configuration of the frame portion 2 is shown, and the wind pressure thrust mechanism 3 is installed at a distance from the center rotating body 1 to make the structure larger.
  • the leverage effect greatly increases the wind pressure thrust mechanism to withstand the driving force generated by the wind on the outer column 2d and the inner column 2f.
  • the right side of the figure shows that the wind pressure thrust mechanism in the upwind process is lifted up to form the entire surface and the wind direction is nearly parallel.
  • the left side of the figure shows that the wind pressure thrust mechanism is closed against the upper and lower beams and forms a state perpendicular to the wind direction.
  • Figure 20 is a schematic representation of the wind pressure thrust mechanism 5 installed upright between the upper cross member 4b and the lower cross member 4a at a distance from the central rotating body 1 at the same vertical center line; A state parallel to the wind direction is formed, and the left side is in a state of being subjected to a wind-driven process while being closed downwind.

Description

风能动力机及其储能动力发电系统与风能动力发电系统 技术领域
一种风能动力机及其储能动力发电系统与风能动力发电系统属于利用风 能构成动力与发电技术领域。 背景技术
地球资源石油、 煤等能源之消耗与枯竭预期及造成环境污染问题,成本与经 济价值及社会可持续发展问题,皆促使人们关注和对新能源、清洁能源新技术新 产品研究开发之热情投入。利用风能发电之技术和设备生产已形成一个新产业, 应用日渐增长,然从能源与电力需求增长与占有比例而言,风能发电技术和产品 及发电总量进展显然还处于初级与被动局面,许多风力发电设施建设还依赖各 国政府奖励与投资扶持,这较多的原因是由于目前的风力发电机与设施还有许 多制约发展问题,风力发电机与设施以及自然条件要求仍有待克服技术瓶颈和 完善。
当前已知风力发电机多为三浆叶转子直接变速机箱和发电机型式,由于结 构、 技术的问题,其风能利用率偏低,发电功率小,再者,它设在高塔柱上,日晒雨 淋, 设备容易损坏,日常维修困难成本高,还有它的导向机构或刹车装置也耗能; 另外,它一开始起动运转就必需要驱动发电机,可以想见其起动转矩要足够大,它 必须在风速足够大情况下才能转动,但是却又必须在一个限定的狭窄风速范围 内转动,否则风力发电机将受到损坏,因之,此类风力发电机全年有效发电时数较 少也较难大型化,其发电场建设需要选择在难得的常年风能资源丰富的地区,是 以地理与自然条件要求很高,风电场的建设造价昂贵, 诸多不利因素使得投资 报酬率偏低,投资回收期长,这些都是制约风力发电发展的难题与障碍。 发明内容
解决上述风力发电机与风电场设施之问题及追求在更小的占地面积内产生 更大的动力和更多发电量,同时降低建设风力发电场投资金额及运转成本以及 运用风能动力和发电的普及化以产生良好效益是实现本发明的目的。
为实现上述目的, 本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:
一种风能动力机,包含: 一竖立设置可旋转的中心转动体 1周围具有数组等 份均匀分布的框架部 2, 每组框架部中设置至少一套风压推力机构 3 ; 风压推 力机构 3垂直两边框外侧立面由底端向上度量微微大于二分之一高度位置处或 此位置上下一定距离范围内之任一位置处互为对称水平各具有一支撑轴 3b 并 以轴承 3d将风压推力机构安装在框架部 2 同样高度水平相对应的位置上, 此 支撑轴 3b 支撑位置令风压推力机构以支撑轴为水平中心线, 其下部份体积重 量轻微大于上部份, 构成使其在处于逆风时被气流吹拂能轻易地自动翻转向上 掀起、 开启, 形成其整个受风面与风向平行或近乎平行的无风阻形态, 及处于 顺风时, 则在下部份微重的重力与气流的作用下自行下来归位闭合压靠于框架 部 (2 ) , 构成整个受风面与风向垂直或近乎垂直承受风力形态, 从而承受任 何风向风能形成驱动力作用构成定向转动输出动力的风能动力机八。
上述中心转动体 1上下两端轴部 lb、 la设有轴承 6a、 6, 用以将风能动力机 垂直地安装于构成稳定旋转的高层机架或独立机架 E或高层框架机架 B内, 所述 中心转动体两端轴部 lc、 Id还依动力传递组成不同需求设有离合器 7或连轴器 7a, 作为终端动力输出的风能动力机之轴部 1C还设有传动件 10或 15。
上述框架部 2由立柱 2a、 下横梁 2b、 上横梁 2C、 外侧柱 2 d构成, 在外侧柱 与立柱垂直向高度的由底部向上度量约略高于二分之一高度位置处或此位置上下 一定距离内之任一位置各具有同一水平中心轴线的、对称的螺丝孔或通孔,风压推 力机构 3用带座轴承 3 d以螺栓安装于此; 所述立柱多部位具有通孔 2e可以紧固 件将框架部 2安装在中心转动体 1上,在外侧柱上设有调节风压推力机构掀起幅度 的调节器 2f。
风压推力机构 3具有一种正面承受风力一面为具有聚纳风能量形成推力强化 作用的凹面形状的凹形体 3a, 其框体底端具有定位板 3c。
上述风压推力机构还可以被安装在框架部 2上下横梁远离中心转动体有一定 间隔距离使构成大杠杆作用的外侧柱 2d和内侧柱 2f上。
一种风能动力机, 包含: 一竖立设置的可转动的中心转动体 1 周围具有数组 等份均匀分布的框架部 4, 每组框架部设置至少一套能随风向变化而依循一偏置的 支撑轴 5b与支撑轴凸轮组 5c中心连线的垂直轴心作出机能需求设定的当处于逆风 时自动开启,形成整个面与风向平行或近乎平行的无风阻形态,及处于顺风时自动 闭合构成整个面承受风力推压作用的形态的风压推力机构 5, 此风压推力机构在风 能动力机 A转动时产生的离心力能被平衡伺服器 5C、 5g予以消除, 并协同顺风压 亦即运转至其转动方向与风向相同时使之闭合归位,从而承受任何风向风能形成驱 动力作用构成定向转动输出动力的风能动力机 A。
上述中心转动体 1上下两端轴部各设有轴承 6a、 6,用以将风能动力机垂直地 安装于构成稳定旋转之独立机架或高层框架机架内,构成一部独立输出动力的风能 动力机 A,或安装于以设置更多的风能动力机设想而统合规划建造的大型高层框架 结构机架 B内; 中心转动体两端轴部 lc、 Id还设有离合器 7或连轴器 7a, 下端轴 部还可设制动器 8, 而作为终端动力输出的风能动力机 A之轴部 1C还设有传动件 10或 15。 框架部 4由上横梁 4b、 下横梁 4a构成, 上下横梁 4b、 4a邻近中心动转体边 有通孔 4C可以螺栓将上下横梁组合在中心转动体固定板 le;各组框架部上下横梁 远离中心转动体一定距离之外端均具有安装风压推力机构 5支撑轴凸轮组 5C和 / 或支撑轴 5b 的带座轴承之上下互为对称的螺纹孔或通孔 4d,于上横梁还设有离心 力平衡归位器 5g,于上下横梁受定位板 5f触压部位装有缓冲垫 4e;离心力平衡归位 器 5g具有一中空筒体 5gl, 内置一压缩弹簧 5g2,它内端一头系住引拉绳 5g3,前端 口装有一小滚轮 5g4,引拉绳则套在其上并由拉伸弹簧一端连接到系耳 5e, 引拉绳 一半为柔性钢索, 一半为拉伸弹簧。
所述风压推力机构 5为一种正面承受风力一面具有聚纳风能量形成推力加强 化作用的凹形面型体 5a: 5al、 5a2,其型体上下两边框水平宽度方向由邻近中心转 动体一侧向外侧度量大致宽度三分之二之位置处或至少超过二分之一宽度位置处 之一定距离范围之间任一位置处, 上框设有支撑轴 5b, 下框底部平面设有离心力 平衡伺服器: 一组公母配对之支撑轴凸轮组 5C: 5C1、 5C2, 其中, 母凸轮安装在 其相对应的框架部下横梁 4a位置上, 母凸轮 5C1还具有可以调整风压推力机构 5 开启幅度与约束离心力之可调整角度的定位阴阳条齿 5C3,公母凸轮相互配合斜度 在于 25度至 55度之间;支撑轴 5b配以带座滑动轴承 5d安装在上横梁上,构成能 以支撑轴、支撑轴凸轮组垂直中心轴线为中心依所限定的旋转幅度与自动开启、闭 合机能要求可控制地转动; 以此中心轴线的宽幅一边外侧上下部位设有定位板 5f。
一种储能动力发电系统,包含两个系列动力机组及其用能设备,其中一个动力 机组系列作为有自然风能时常时运转的主动力源,包括: 至少一部至多部风能动力 机 Α: Α1.Α2...Αη驱动发电机 G运转发电,或经由各自连接风能动力机动力输出端 齿轮的动力输出轴 17、离合器 7、齿轮将动力传递到设有恒速控制器 9的第一共同 传动轴 18, 并通过传动件 10、 11将动力传递到和备用动力源并用的第二共同传动 轴 19、共同传动件 10、 11驱动发电机 G运转发电, 或者透过统合垂直串连并连组 合体系 AB输出动力驱动发电机运转发电。
另一动力机组系列作为备用动力源, 包括: 至少一部至多部风能动力机 Α:Α1...Αη、至少一部至多部产生高压缩空气动力的空气压缩机 W: Wl ...Wn、和足 够多的蓄积高压气的蓄压气筒槽 Τ: ΤΙ ., .Τη及至少一部利用高压气产生旋转动力 的涡轮机 S或气马达 R或液泵 100与水轮机、以及高压气管路 U和电磁控制阀 V、 以及设置在各楼层的副蓄压气筒槽 21 ; 所述至少一部至多部风能动力机驱动空气 压縮机运转作功, 或透过连接风能动力机的动力输出轴 17、 离合器 7、 伞齿轮 15 各自将动力传递到共同传动轴 20,传动件 10、 11或变速齿轮箱 Q驱动空气压缩机 运转作功,或者透过统合垂直串联并联组合体系 ΑΒ传递动力驱动空气压縮机运转, 产生的高压气蓄积于蓄压气筒槽;空气压缩机的蓄压气筒槽和后续的蓄压气筒槽之 间连接的管路 U间设有止回阀 Υ, 蓄压气筒槽和涡轮机或气马达或液泵之间连接 的管路 U之间各设有电磁控制阀 V和节流阀 VI; 涡轮机或气马达通过蓄压气筒槽 供应高压气驱动运转并通过第二共同传动轴、离合器与共同传动组件驱动发电机运 转发电。
上述蓄压气筒槽还有管路接通设于各楼层的副蓄压气筒槽 21, 副蓄压气筒槽 通过电磁阀 24、 管路 23将高压气供给气压缸 22或卷门的气马达或气动离合器; 上述动力输出轴、 共同传动轴 17、 18、 19、 20在必要部位均设有支撑的轴承 6和 离合器 7, 共同传动轴还于必要部位设有连轴器 7a。
所述主动力源动力机组系列和备用动力源动力机组系列是运用自动控制系统 控制两者交替运转的时机选择, 其控制模式或程序为: 在有自然风能时, 两者的风 能动力机机组和空气压缩机机组或液泵均同时运转作功,但用能设备中的涡轮机 S 或气马达 R或水轮机 100处于停机状态, 第二共同传动轴 19上的离合器为断开, 由主动力源动力机组系列驱动发电机 G运转发电。
而当自然风能微弱到主动力源动力机组或所驱动的发电机转速或输出功率低 于变动范围设定值时,控制系统检测部发出控制讯号,令第一共同传动轴 18 上的离 合器断开,同时,电磁控制阀自动开启,节流阀 vl 调控蓄压气筒槽高压气流量, 高压 气输入涡轮机或气马达产生旋转动力,第二共同传动轴的离合器自动闭合,动力输出 驱动发电机运转发电,或者控制驱动水轮发电机组发电。
所述储能动力发电系统其中备用动力源动力机组系列的另一种构成, 包括: 至少一部至多部的风能动力机 Α:Α1...Αη、 至少一部液泵 100...100n、 一个上水位 蓄水库 200和一个下水位蓄水库以及水轮机 300;藉由风能动力机驱动液泵运转作 功, 或经由各自连接风能动力机以输出动力的动力传动轴 17、 离合器 7、 齿轮 15 将动力传递到由支架与带座轴承 6支撑的装有连轴器 7a、 离合器 7的共同传动轴 20、 传动件 10、 11驱动液泵运转,或通过统合垂直串联并联组合体系 AB驱动液泵 运转,经由接到下水位蓄水库之进水管 102及出水管 101将水抽送到上水位蓄水库, 并经由水管 201、连接的电磁控制阀 202和节流阀调控水轮机运转输出动力驱动发 电机运转发电。
所述统合垂直串联并联组合体系 AB的主要构成为: 作为主动力源动力机组 系列的多部风能动力机 A, 分别设置在高层框架结构机架 B各层中且彼此上下互 为对应地位于同一共同垂直中心轴线以轴承 6、 6a竖立安装在安装架 Nl、 N2上, 选定其中一层作为设置空气压缩机 W、 蓄压气筒槽 T、 涡轮机 S或气马达及发电 机 G之场所,以此分为上下两单元机组,或是上面或下面数层串联的风能动力机构成 的一个单元机组,各单元各风能动力机 Α以离合器 7或连轴器 7a连接,而单元机组 动力输出端之风能动力机 A则需以离合器 7和第 1传动轴 12连接;备用动力源机组 系列也同样以此方式构成。
主动力源动力机组动力经由第 1传动轴 12、伞齿轮 15或齿轮与连接的变速齿 轮箱 Q、 离合器 7及共同传动件 10、 11传递动力驱动发电机运转发电;备用动力源 动力机组动力则经由第一传动轴 12的伞齿轮或齿轮、 传动轴 25、 变速齿轮箱 Q、 传动件 10、 11传递动力驱动空气压缩机 W作功,高压气储存于蓄压气筒槽 T; 当主 自动控制系统控 该机组端的离 器自动断 ,连接蓄压气筒槽与1涡轮机 S管路上 的电磁控制阀 V和节流阀 VI 自动开启, 高压气经由管路 U进入涡轮机 S或气马 达 R并输出旋转动力通过传动轴 26、 共同传动件 10、 11驱动发电机运转发电。
一种储能动力发电系统, 包含: 自动控制系统、 至少一部至多部风能动力机 Α: Α1...Αη、 至少一部至多部空气压缩机 W: Wl ...Wn、 多个蓄积高压气的蓄压气 筒槽 Τ :Τ1...Τη、至少一部涡轮机 S或气马达 R或液泵 100与水轮机、 高压气管路 U、 电磁控制阀 V和节流阀 VI、 及发电机 G; 所述至少一部至多部风能动力机驱 动空气压缩机运转作功, 或通过连接风能动力机的动力输出轴 17、 离合器 7、伞齿 轮 15各自将动力传递到共同传动轴 20、 传动件 10、 11或变速齿轮箱驱动空气压 缩机运转, 或者透过统合垂直串联并联组合体系 AB 传递动力驱动压縮机运转作 动,产生的高压气蓄积于蓄压气筒槽;空气压缩机的蓄压气筒槽和后续的蓄压气筒 槽之间连接的管路 U间设有止回阀 Y, 蓄压气筒槽和涡轮机或气马达或液泵之间 连接的管路之间各设有电磁控制阀和节流阀;涡轮机或气马达通过蓄压气筒槽供应 高压气驱动运转并直接驱动发电机运转或通过第二共同传动轴、离合器与传动组件 驱动发电机运转发电。
依据系统所设定的风能动力机动力输出强弱或转速变化衡量标准比对值, 透 过自动控制系统来判定、 控制、选择匹配空气压缩机运转需要数量,优化运转效能; 自动控制系统还控制电磁控制阀的开闭及操控节流阔来控制涡轮机或气马达或液 泵输出功率以及离合器之离合。
上述蓄压气筒槽还可以配有管路接通设于各楼层的副蓄压气筒槽 21, 并通过 电磁阀 24、 管路 23将高压气供给气压缸 22和卷门 L的气动马达或气动离合器;上 述动力输出轴、 共同传动轴 19、 20在必要部位设有带座轴承 6的支撑部件和离合 器 7,共同传动轴还于必要部位设有连轴器 7a。
一种风能动力发电系统, 包含:多部风能动力机 A与发电机 G分别构成多个 发电机组,或一定数量的风能动力机透过垂直集成体系 C或水平集成体系 D或统合 垂直与水平集成体系 (、 D设置于充分利用高空空间建造的特殊开放式大型高层框 架结构机架 B 内, 构成一个更大动力的动力机组系列再连接驱动一部发电机成为 一个大型的发电机组,也可以布设多个大型的发电机组, 并分别输出电力,或再统合 各大型发电机组及变电供电设施构成更大规模发电系统。
上述高层框架结构机架 B系依据动力与发电规模需求来规划设定框架结构机 架 B各层高度、 总高度及面积,其各层次之间有隔开封闭的地板 F,但各层次四周围 无固定的墙体,然设有作为在暴风吹袭或设备维修时需停机而阻隔各方向来风之可 上下活动的卷取式气动或电动卷门 L之类的遮蔽物体。
框架结构机架 B外周围东南、 东北、 西南、 西北四方向或多个方向具有延伸 一定长度的封闭式集风墙 M,其邻近框架结构机架立柱 B1 边各层分别具有一定宽 度的与各楼层高度空间等高的可由气压缸 22或电动卷扬机开闭的可泄风活动门窗 Ml ; 集风墙壁 M2上及框架结构机架 B顶层楼上面屋顶平台均布设有大量的光电 板光发电装置 M3,其所发电能并入本发电系统之供电网;框架结构机架内部还设有 电梯。
框架结构机架 B各层内部空间分布设置风能动力机 A的各个设置位址均具有 用来安装风能动力机之安装架 N1、N2,且于此位址各层次上下之间各个风能动力机 中心转动体 1 皆位于同一垂直中心线,其相对应之间的楼层地板 F皆具有一个装配 窗口 0,藉此使各层次之间分布的上下层互相对应的各个风能动力机彼此可以离合 器 7或连轴器 7a连接。
依据风能动力机所设定的转速范围, 透过自动控制系统或利用设于框架结构 机架 B外部之风速检测仪 P测定风速强度及输出讯号给控制系统来自动控制各层 次各个气动或电动卷门以及集风墙门窗之启闭幅度,以控制调节超出设定值的超强 风力于设定值范围内,使风能动力机稳定可靠地转动提供动力; 同时利用卷门全关 闭达到停止全部风能动力机运转作用,并以关闭局部对应风能动力机的卷门或以制 动器 8作为停止单个风能动力机之运转; 同时也可通过控制系统控制盘 K来选择 人工控制启闭或人力操作启闭。
所述垂直集成体系 C藉由离合器 7或连轴器 7a连接上下数层数部风能动力 机 A构成一个大动力之大型动力机组单元,终端动力输出的风能动力机以离合器 7 连接第 1传动轴 12,轴上的伞齿轮 15与变速齿轮箱 Q输入轴齿轮啮合,变速齿轮 箱动力输出轴则以连轴器连接与驱动发电机 G运转发电。
各风能动力机以中心转动体两端轴部 la、 lb装设的轴承 6、 6a竖立地安装 在安装架 Nl、 N2上,安装架 N1系架高装设于地板框架横梁 B2上,下部构成一个安 装离合器 7空间,中心转动体下端轴部 1C穿过此安装架中间之通孔 O与下层风能 动力机中心转动体上端之轴部 Id穿过楼地板安装窗口 O于此空间以离合器 7连接, 安装架 N2则设置在上层地板底部或上部。
所述水平集成体系 D,发电机 G设置于两组风能动力机 A机组之间,两机组的 风能动力机各自以中心转动体 1轴部的伞齿轮 15将动力传递至所属水平传动轴 13, 通过离合器 7再连接设有恒速控制器 9的水平共同传动轴 14、 传动件 10、 11传递 动力驱动发电机运转发电; 水平传动轴与水平共同传动轴由支撑架与轴承 16安装 在楼层地板横梁 B2上; 上述传动件 10可以是链齿轮或齿皮带轮或皮带轮或通用 齿轮, 传动件 11可以是链条或齿皮带或皮带。 而且, 所有风能动力机也可以各自经由一根设有离合器 7 的前部传动轴传递 动力,此轴一端的齿轮和风能动力机中心转动体下端轴部的齿轮啮合,另一端的齿 轮则和水平传动轴 13上的齿轮啮合,各风能动力机可以通过此传动轴所设的离合器 输出或断开动力; 各风能动力机以中心转动体上下轴部装设的轴承 6a、 6竖立地安 装在安装架 Nl、 N2上。
本发明: 风能动力机及其储能动力发电系统与风能动力发电系统的有益 效果, 主要在于利用了自然风能作为产生动力的能源, 风能动力机起动时不直 接驱动发电机, 而是在轻负载情况下起动运转后才透过离合器或垂直集成体系 或水平集成体系或统合垂直串联并联组合体系连接发电机运转发电, 是以能以 较小的风力驱动风能动力机, 同时还可以透过集风墙聚集风力作用使其即使在 较小风速情况下也能得到较强的风能, 从而令风能动力机运转使用率更高更有 功效; 另外, 建设风能动力机及其发电系统场所之选择较一般的风力发电机设 施场所受地理环境自然条件限制及要求较低, 更易普及实施, 对开发利用风能 资源之前景非常良好;
在于风能动力机单机动力机能的最大扩展性, 以及藉由垂直串联与并联体 系或垂直与水平集成体系形成更大动力规模与大规模发电系统发电能力, 其普 遍实施可以减少对火力发电厂的依赖与消除环境不良影响, 对于经济的发展繁 荣及自然环境的优化有很大助益;
在于本风能动力机不受任何风向限制, 任何方向来风皆能驱动风能动力机 向同一方向转动, 不需一般风力发电机所必要的消耗能量的导向机构, 增加风 能效率; 从结构而言, 它可以在强风速情况下安全运转, 以及其受风面积很大, 并且与风向呈垂直的受力, 因此风能的作用效率非常高;
还在于运用储能动力系统在有风'时将风能蓄积起来, 而在无风时将蓄积的 能量逐渐释放出来驱动涡轮机或气马达或液泵与水轮机驱动发电机运转发电, 极大地提高了利用风能发电的有效发电时数与发电量;
还在于利用高层框架结构机架充分利用高度空间集约化向高空中建设发 电厂发展,与现有风力发电场建设方式相比,在同样发电容量情况下,建设占地面 积可以减少数倍、 数十倍或更多,节省大量建设用地;而且科学研究已知高空之 气流强度较低空间气流强很多倍, 由此也能够理解,,以本发明构成的高层空间 风能发电厂发电功率与效益能比目前传统习用风车构成的风力发电场大很多 倍;综合所述功能与有益效果,本发明将为人类创造更美好幸福的生活。
附图说明
图 1 是本发明储能动力发电系统平面示意图。 图 2 是本发明风能动力机中心转动体 1、 框架部 2、 风压推力机构 3之基 本构成正视图。
图 3 本发明风能动力机的风压推力机构 3之正视图。
图 3-1是风压推力机构 3之仰视图;图 3-2是 A-A视图。
图 4 是本发明风能动力机其中一边的风压推力机构 3处于逆风时掀起开启 的状态的正视图。
图 5 是本发明风能动力机一边的风压推力机构 3处于逆风时掀起开启状态 的俯视图。
图 6 是本发明风能动力机另一种不同构造的框架部为 4和中心转动体 1的 正视图。
图 7是本发明风能动力机的风压推力机构 5正视图; 图 7-1是 A-A视图; 图 7-2右侧视图。
图 8是本发明风能动力机框架部为 4的具有 4组框架部、 8套风压推力机 构之立体示意图。
图 9 是本发明风能动力机的风压推力机构的母凸轮分解正视图; 图 9-1是 俯视图; 图 9-2是定位阳条齿。
图 10 是本发明风能动力机的公凸轮正视图。
图 11 是离心力平衡归位器的正视图。
图 12 是本发明风能动力机安装在一独立机架上的示意图。
图 13 是中心转动体轴部与带座轴承安装在安装架 N1 及离合器安装情况 的立体视图。
图 14 是本发明储能动力系统另一实施例示意图;
图 15 是本发明储能动力发电系统统合垂直串联并联组合体系主视图。 图 16 是本发明风能动力发电系统立体示意图。
图 17 是本发明风能动力发电系统垂直集成体系正视图。
图 18 是本发明风能动力发电系统水平集成体系正视图。 具体实施方式
以下结合附图与实施例对本发明作进一步的描述:
首先请参看图 1 所示,储能动力发电系统由两个系列动力机组与发电机构 成,其中一个动力机组系列主要作为有自然风能时提供动力驱动发电机发电的 主动力源,其包括: 至少一部至多部的风能动力机 Α·· Al、 A2... An,各部风能动 力机经由动力输出轴 17将动力传递到第一共同传动轴 18,动力输出轴以设有轴 承 6的支撑部件支撑,其上设有离合器 7分别控制动力的传递或断开,这使个别 的风能动力机于维修时停止运转的情况下不会影响总体任何一部风能动力机 的动力传输;动力输出轴前端齿轮各自和相对应的该风能动力机中心转动体下 端轴部 lc齿轮啮合或传动连接,动力输出轴 17末端之伞齿轮 15和第一共同传 动轴伞齿轮 15啮合,第一共同传动轴经由离合器 7,传动件 10、 11将动力传递到 第二共同传动轴 19再通过共同传动件链轮 10与链条 11或齿轮与齿皮带或其 它动力传递连接的适合形式驱动发电机 G运转发电;第一共同传动轴由数根轴 以连轴器 7a连接组成,轴段间设有恒速控制器 9,轴末端设有离合器 7以控制动 力的输出或断开,第一和第二共同传动轴在适当的轴段部位均设有连轴器 7a并 由带座轴承 6与支撑部件固定在横梁 B2或 B3上。
在主动力源动力机组系列运转驱动发电机 G 运转发电时,备用动力源动力 机组系列之涡轮机 S或气马达 R或水轮机 300则处于停机状况不运转传递动力, 同时第二共同传动轴动力输出端的离合器 7 是开启的,但备用动力源的风能动 力机机组和空气压缩机 W机组或液泵 100则同样在运转作功储能。
另一个系列动力机组作为备用动力源,包括: 至少一部至多部风能动力机 A: Al ...An、 至少^部至多部空气压縮机 W: Wl ...Wn、 和足够数量的蓄积高压气 的筒槽 Τ: ΤΙ . , .Τη及至少一部涡轮机 S或气马达 R或液泵 100与水轮机 300、 以及高压气输送管路 U和电磁控制阀 V、 节流阀 VI以及发电机 G; 藉由连接 风能动力机动力输出端齿轮输出动力的动力输出轴 Π 将动力传递到共同传动 轴 20,并通过传动件 10、 11驱动空气压缩机 W运转;各动力输出轴前端齿轮分 别与相对应的中心转动体 1下端轴部 lc齿轮啮合,或各自分别以适当方式的传 动件连接;各动力输出轴以设有轴承 6的支撑部件支撑固定,并分别设有离合器 7 以控制动力的输出或断开,使任一风能动力机因必需停机时不会影响其它风能 动力机总体的动力输出;各动力输出轴另一端伞齿轮 15分别啮合共同传动轴 20 设有的伞齿轮 15,连轴器 7 a将两根或数根共同传动轴 20连接起来, 并由设有 轴承 6的支撑部件支撑。
在空气压缩机的蓄压器筒槽 T与后续的蓄压气筒槽 T之间的管路 U上设 有止回阀 Y;蓄压气筒槽连接涡轮机与气马达或液泵之间管路 U上各设有节流 阀 VI和电磁控制阀 V,两管路之间还设有并联旁路闸阀 X;另外,蓄压气筒槽还通 过一条管路与阀 X将高压气输送到设于各楼层的副蓄压气筒槽 21,此筒槽的配 气管 23连接到气动卷门 L的气动马达和开闭集风墙门窗的气压缸 22或气动离 合器,当气压缸和气动马达或气动离器要动作时,电磁阀 24 受到指令而开启,将 压气输出。
主动力源动力机组系列和备用动力源动力机组系列还可以运用统合垂直 串联并联组合体系 AB或其它适当方式传递动力驱动发电机运转发电;利用风能 动力机 A易于集成扩展机能和特殊开放的大型高层框架结构机架 B透过统合垂 直串联并联组合体系 AB往高空集约化建设本发明储能动力发电系统可以构成 全天候的高效能的大规模发电厂。
图 2示出风能动力机 A之中心转动体 1、 框架部 2和风压推力机构 3静态 的基本构成,框架部的立柱 2a ,下横梁 2b,上横梁 2C,外侧柱 2d以焊接或紧固件 方式构成,立柱的多部位具有通孔 2e并通过紧固件将框架部固定在中心转动体; 中心转运体为管体,两端则以实心轴焊接,下端轴部 la装设滚筒轴承 6用以组装 在安装架 N1上, 轴部 la也可加装制动器 8,轴部 1C安装离合器或连轴器或齿 轮之用;上端轴部 lb装设滚筒轴承或滚珠轴承 6a用以组装在安装架 N2,轴部 Id 则是与轴部 lc以离合器 7或连轴器连接的部位。
框架部立柱 2a与外侧柱 2d内侧高度的由底部向上垂直方向度量略高于二 分之一高度之位置处或此位置上下一定距离范围内之任一位置处具有同一水 平中心连线相对称的通孔,而风压推力机构 3 具有同一垂直高度同一水平中心 轴线的支撑轴 3b配以带座轴承 3d用螺栓组合在上述的通孔上;所有外侧柱 2d 一个侧边各设有一调节风压推力机构掀起开启幅度的调节装置 2f,它可利用螺 干方式能调整高低位置。
风压推力机构 3之构成表示在图 3正视图、 图 3-1右侧视图和图 3-2A-A视 图,具有一个框架,承受风力一面呈凹形状可聚纳风能以强化推动力的凹型体 3a, 它可以是一种利用金属或非金属板于一定的高度宽度尺寸距离的四周围一体 折弯成型,形成一定高度的四个边的部件; 风压推力机构两外框外侧垂直方向 高度的微微大于二分之一高度之位置处或此位置上下一定距离范围内之任一 位置处同一水平中心线对称地设有水平支撑轴 3b, 构成以在这个位置的支撑轴 中心轴线为中心, 形成风压推力机构的下部体积重量仅轻微地大于上部份,致 使风压推力机构处于逆风时即使在微风的吹拂下或与离心力的双重作用下能 被掀起开启;其底部具有定位板 3C,在顺风向时,风压推力机构在下部分微重与 气流作用下归位闭合,定位板靠压在下横梁 2b。
图 4主视图与图 5俯视图示意性示出具有 4组框架部 2和 4组风压推力机 构 3及中心转动体 1的风能动力机 A主要构成,其中右边一边处于逆风的风压推 力机构已掀起开启,调整装置 2f 限定其开启幅度, 箭头指示方向表示气流方向; 左侧一边则是处于顺风受压过程, 风压推力机构压靠定位在下横梁形成与风向 垂直承受风力驱动形态。 框架部和风压推力机构可以有不同的数量构成。
图 6表示的是本发明风能动力机 A另一种不同的框架部 4和中心转动体 1 的组合,框架部下横梁 4a与上横梁 4b以螺栓 4 C安装在中心转动体 1的固定板 1 C ;其水平宽度方向远离中心转动体一定间隔距离之外侧端部位具有同一垂直 中心连线互为对称的安装带座轴承 5d和 /或支撑轴凸轮组 5c的通孔 4d.; 框架 部和风压推力机构可以由多组构成。
配合框架部 4的风压推力机构 5由图 7正视图、图 7-1—右侧视图、图 7-2A-A 视图示出主要构造,凹形型体 5a由框架 5al和凹形面板 5a2组合, 凹形面板可以 是一种由主平板四周围一体折弯成型一定高度的围边;其上下框体水平向宽度 的约略三分之二或至少大于二分之一宽度位置处之一定距离范围之间任一位 置设有上下同一垂直中心连线的支撑轴 5b和支撑轴凸轮组 5c:5cl、 5c2,其宽幅 一边外侧设有风压推力机构压靠横梁定位的定位板 5f,框架上部定位板与支撑 轴之间还设有连接引拉绳 5g3的系耳 5e。
图 8是一部框架部为 4与风压推力机构为 5具有 4组框架部和 8套风压推 力机构的风能动力机 A 主要构成,图右边 出处于逆风情况下的一套风压推力 机构已开启使其整个面与风向平行,构成对风力没有阻力的形态,而另三套风压 推力机构都是回归闭合的位置,左侧边的一套则是处于顺风的面对风压承受风 力推动的过程,从而形成一种可承受任何风向风能定向转动的风能动力机 A。直 向指示箭头表示风向, 弧形指示箭头表示风能动力机旋转方向。
上横梁设有离心力平衡归位器 5g,引拉绳 5g3连接系耳 5e;风压推力机构上 部支撑轴 5b以带座轴承 5d安装在上横梁下面部位,而支撑轴凸轮组 5 C ,请见图 9和图 10,图 9图 9-1为母凸轮 5cl,它还具有一个带阴阳条齿的内套 5c3, 如图 9-2正视图、9-3俯视图所示,通过阴阳条齿角度的调整可以调节风压推力机构开 启幅度; 图 10为公凸轮 5c2,两者配合斜度为 25度至 55度之间; 公凸轮安装在 风压推力机构 5底部,母凸轮安装在下横梁安装通孔 4d之互为对应位置。
图 11简要表示离心力平衡归位器 5g组成, 一个中空的筒体 5gl,内置压缩 弹簧 5g2,引拉绳柔性钢索 5g3—头系于压縮弹簧里端, 绳外端挂在小滚轮 5g4 上并接在拉伸弹簧再连接于系耳。
图 12表示风能动力机 A安装在独立机架 E,中心转动体 1上部以滚珠轴承 6a安装在上梁,下端轴部 la以滚柱轴承 6安装在下梁, 轴部还装有制动器 8和 齿轮 10。 图 13以立体图显示了中心转动体 1下端轴部 la装设制动器和轴承 6 及轴部 lc装设离合器 7的构成状态,轴部 lc是与轴部 Id对接时装设离合器,轴 承 6安装在安装架 N1上,安装架则固定在横梁 B3。
图 14 是储能动力发电系统实施例之一的平面示意图, 图上部是作为在有 风能时常时运转的主动力源动力机组系列,包括: 至少一部至多部风能动力机 A: Al、 A2... An,各自分别通过动力输出轴 17、 离合器 7、 伞齿轮 15将动力传 递到第一共同传动轴 18,第一共同传动轴由数支轴以连轴器 7a连接构成,并由带 座轴承 6与支撑件安装在横梁 B2或 B3上,此传动轴上还设有恒速控制器 9及 在动力输出端设有离合器 7、 传动件链齿轮 10、 链条 11,动力由此传递到第二 共同传动轴 19、共同传动件带动发电机 G运转发电, 或者透过统合垂直串联并 联组合体系驱动发电机运转发电。
于备用动力源动力机组系列之构成, 至少一部至多部风能动力机 A: Al ... An,通过分别各自连接风能动力机输出动力的动力输出轴 17将动力传递到 共同传动轴 20,再以传动件 10、 11驱动液泵 100运转作功;动力输出轴 17以带 座轴承 6支撑件架设在地板横梁, 此动力输出轴上设有离合器 7用以断幵或传 递动力; 液泵通过进水管 102将水从下水位蓄水库抽吸到上水位蓄水库 200, 出水管 101接有电磁控制阀 202;当自然风能微弱,主动力源动力机组转速或动力 输出或发电机功率输出低于设定值时,自动控制系统发出指令令第一共同传动 轴离合器断开,同时电磁控制阀 202 自动开启,上水位水库水力驱动水轮机 300 并输出动力经由传动件 10、 11及第二共同传动轴 19及此时已闭合的离合器 7 以及共同传动件 10、 11驱动发电机 G运转发电。
实际的应用实施中, 液泵将设置在上水位蓄水库, 这种情况则采用软性连 接的高压气驱动液泵运转方式, 这种方式能解决风能动力机动力传递距离过远 难题。 本实施的应用很适用于水力资源不丰沛但是具有上下水库地势位差的地 理环境, 其可结合利用风能与液力的能源优势构成全天候发电厂。
图 15是统合垂直串联并联组合体系 AB主视图,这是储能动力发电系统另 一种实施例。图中主动力源动力机组的风能动力机 A集成数量与构成和备用动 力源动力机组一样,风能动力机采用的数量主要取决于动力规模需求,本实施例 仅示出了利用高层框架机架 7个层布置建设的典型例, 高层框架结构机架 B楼 层上下还可以有同样模组布建,其能够很容易地、很有弹性地扩展动力与发电机 组之规模; 本发明风能动力机 A主要特点之一就是能够往高空建设发展。
布设在上与下三个楼层之风能动力机的中心转动体 1与安装窗口 O均位于 同一垂直中心线,各风能动力机中心转动体轴部分别配以轴承 6、 6a竖立地安装 在安装架 N2、 N1 ; 彼此轴部 lc、 Id用连轴器 7a或离合器 7连接,中间一层设 置发电机0、 空气压缩机 W、 筒槽 T、 涡轮机 S诸设施,而邻接中间一层的上下 两层之风能动力机则作为终端动力输出,其中心转动体轴部配以离合器并分别 连接第 1传动轴 12,主动力源动力机组通过第 1传动轴及齿轮与变速齿轮箱 Q, 再经连接的动力输出轴 26、 离合器 7和共用传动件驱动发电机发电。
备用动力源风能动力机组之构成和主动力源风能动力机组相同,其动力经 由第 1传动轴 12和传动轴 25及变速齿轮箱 Q和传动件 10、 11驱动空气压缩 机 W,高压气蓄积于蓄压气筒槽 Τ,筒槽 Τ和涡轮机 S由管路 U和电磁控制阀 V 连接; 涡轮机或气马达的动力则经由传动轴 26、 离合器 7、 共用传动件 10、 1 1 驱动发电机运转发电。
主动力源与备用动力源两动力机组可以透过自动控制系统来控制与选择 彼此交互运转或停止输出动力的时机,主动力源机组设定为有风能时运转提供 动力驱动发电机发电,但是备用动力源的风能动力机组与空气压缩机组同样在 运转作功,蓄积高压气于蓄压气筒槽, 然而涡轮机或气马达则处于停机状态; 当 风能弱小到主动力源动力机组转速或动力或发电机电能输出低于变化范围设 定值时,才由备用动力源动力机组输出动力; 自动控制电路检测到发电机或主动 力源动力机组运转失常到低于设定值时,则启动电磁控制阔开启,同时第一共同 传动轴端之离合器断开,涡轮机或气马达开始运转, 同时传动轴 26上的离合器 自动闭合, 动力输出驱动发电机继续正常运转发电。 这里所述的动力传递方式 仅是一种较佳的典型例, 当然也能运用其它适当可行的传动方式。
图 16表达的是本发明风能动力发电系统之构成,示出高层框架结构机架 B 以局部的两层集成设置风能动力机 A情景; 一定数量风能动力机透过垂直集成 体系 C或水平集成体系 D或是两者兼具地设置于为充分利用高空立体空间而建 造的特殊开放式大型高层框架结构机架 B 内,构成一个或数个大型的发电机组 并分别输出电力,或再统合各大型发电机组与变电配电供电设施构成一个发电 容量数百兆瓦或数千兆瓦的更大规模发电系统。
所述大型高层框架结构机架 B 是一种特殊规划设计的机架,它可以是钢结 构或钢筋混凝土结构;所述高层可以是数十米以上至数百米或数千米高度。在框 架结构机架东南、 东北、 西北、 西南方向或多个方向各具有一体延伸一定长度 的不透风的集风墙 M,墙体只有在靠近框架结构机架立柱 B1边留出分别各自与 各层等高能以气压缸或电动控制开闭的门窗 Ml,在大面积的集风墙壁 M2和框 架结构机架顶层平台上都设有大量的光电转换的光电板发电装置 M3,所生产电 能并入本系统供电网。框架结构机架各层四周围无固定的墙遮蔽物体,但设有可 以防止暴风雨侵袭或其它因素必要停机时的卷取活动式气动或电动卷门 L;每 数层之间东南与西北方向各设有风速检测仪 P,各楼层还设有自动控制系统之控 制箱 K, 所有门窗与卷门均可透过自动控制系统控制开启幅度以控制调节风能 动力机维持在所设定的标准值允许变动幅度范围内运转。
图中直线箭头指示风向, 圆弧形箭头指示风能动力机 Α旋转方向; 显示了 所有风能动力机右边的风压推力机构 5 自动开启与风向平行的状态, 而另外 3 套风压推力机构则形成封闭状态。 图中, 集风墙 M仅示出代表性的一个, 所有 的墙体 M2从上到下都可以布设光能发电装置 M3; 墙体与立柱 B1之间则是可 活动启闭的门窗 Ml, 它的中间部位设有开闭装置的气压缸 22。
图 17表达的是垂直集成体系 C,中间层设置发电机 G,上面与下面数楼层分 别布设多部上下互为对应的位于同一垂直中心线的风能动力机 A,各自中心转 动体 1以连轴器或离合器串联,作为终端动力输出的风能动力机的轴部与第 1传 动轴 12则以离合器 7连接,通过齿轮 15与变速齿轮箱 Q、 连轴器 7a将动力传 递到发电机驱动其运转发电。 风能动力机中心转动体 1 上轴部 lb装设滚珠轴 承 6a, 下端轴部装设滚柱轴承 6将风能动力机竖立地分别安装在安装架 N2和 N1上。 图中仅只显示代表性的一个垂直集成体系, 对于特殊的大型高层框架结构 机架 B而言, 可以向垂直方向和 /或水平方向布设复数个垂直集成体系 C或集群 的统合垂直串联并联组合体系。
图 18示意性显示设置于高层框架结构机架 B某一层次的水平集成体系 D 之构成, 它的上层或下层可以有复数个水平集成体系, 从而形成集群的大规模 发电系统。 图中左右两边空间分别布设数部风能动力机 A, 中段区域设置发电 机 G; 风能动力机以装设在中心转动体轴部的轴承 6、 6a竖立地分别安装在各 自对应的安装架 N1、N2; 安装架 N1有一定的高度架设在地板横梁 B2, 下部形 成容纳齿轮 15空间; 左右两边区域各设有一根由离合器 7或连轴器 6a连接组 成的水平传动轴 13, 其上之伞齿轮各自分别与所对应的风能动力机下端轴部的 伞齿轮 15啮合; 两水平传动轴动力输出端设有离合器 7与水平共同传动轴 14 连接并通过链条、 链轮连接发电机, 轴 14还可以设有恒速控制器 9。
另外,所有风能动力机 A也可以各自经由一支设有离合器的前部传动轴传 递动力, 此轴一端的齿轮和风能动力机中心转动体轴部 lc上的齿轮啮合, 另一 端的齿轮则和水平传动轴 13上的齿轮啮合,各风能动力机可以通过此传动轴所 设的离合器输出或断开动力。
框架部的构成和风压推力机构安装方式可以有多种不同组成变化, 如图 19 显示出框架部 2另一种构成, 风压推力机构 3安装于远离中心转动体 1一定间 隔距离使构成较大杠杆作用大增风压推力机构承受风力产生的驱动力的外侧 柱 2d和内侧柱 2f上。 图右边表示处于逆风压过程的风压推力机构被掀起开启 形成整个面与风向近乎平行状态而图左边表示了顺风压过程中风压推力机构 封闭压靠著上下横梁且形成与风向近乎垂直的状态。
图 20示意性地表达风压推力机构 5竖立地安装于远离中心转动体 1一定间 隔距离的上横梁 4b、 下横梁 4a 同一垂直中心连线的位置间; 右边显示处于逆 风时风压推力机构开启形成与风向平行的状态, 左边则是处于顺风压而封闭承 受风力驱动过程的状态。

Claims

权利要求
1. 一种风能动力机, 其特征是:一竖立设置可旋转的中心转动体(1 )周围具 有数组等份均匀分布的框架部(2),每组框架部中设置至少一套风压推力机构(3 ); 风压推力机构 (3 ) 垂直两边框外侧立面由底端向上度量微微大于二分之一高度位 置处或此位置上下一定距离范围内之任一位置处互为对称水平各具有一支撑轴
(3b) 并以带座轴承 (3d) 将风压推力机构安装在框架部 (2) 同样高度水平相对 应的位置上, 此支撑轴(3b)支撑位置令风压推力机构以支撑轴为水平中心线, 其 下部份体积重量轻微大于上部份,构成使其在处于逆风时被气流吹拂能轻易地自动 翻转向上掀起、 开启, 形成其整个受风面与风向平行或近乎平行的无风阻形态, 及 处于顺风时,则在下部份微重的重力与气流的作用下自行下来归位闭合压靠于框架 部(2), 构成整个受风面与风向垂直或近乎垂直承受风力形态, 从而承受任何风向 风能形成驱动力作用构成定向转动输出动力的风能动力机 (A)。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的风能动力机, 其特征是: 上述中心转动体(1 ) 上下 两端轴部 (lb、 la) 设有轴承 (6a、 6 ), 用以将风能动力机垂直地安装于构成稳 定旋转的高层机架或高层框架机架 (B) 内, 中心转动体两端轴部 (lc、 Id) 还依 动力传递组成不同需求设有离合器 (7 ) 或连轴器 (7 a), 作为终端动力输出的风 能动力机之轴部 (1C) 还设有传动件 (10或 15)。
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的风能动力机, 其特征是: 框架部 (2) 由立柱 (2a)、 下横梁 (2b)、 上横梁 (2C)、 外侧柱 (2 d) 构成, 在外侧柱与立柱高度的由底部 向上度量约略高于二分之一高度位置处或此位置上下一定距离范围内之任一位置 处各具有同一水平中心轴线的、 对称的螺丝孔或通孔, 风压推力机构 (3 ) 用带座 轴承 (3 d) 以螺栓安装于此; 所述立柱多部位具有通孔 (2e) 可以紧固件将框架 部(2)安装在中心转动体(1 )上, 在外侧柱上设有调节风压推力机构掀起幅度的 调节器 (2f);
风压推力机构 (3 ) 具有一种正面承受风力一面为具有聚纳风能量形成推力强 化作用的凹面形状的凹形体 (3a), 底端具有定位板 (3c) 。
4. 根据权利要求 1或 3所述的风能动力机, 其特征是: 上述风压推力机构 (3) 还可安装在远离中心转动体 (1)有一定间隔距离的外侧柱 (2d) 和内侧柱 (2f) 上。
5. 一种风能动力机, 其特征是: 一竖立设置的可转动的中心转动体(1 )周围 具有数组等份均匀分布的框架部(4),每组框架部设置至少一套能随风向变化而依 循一偏置的支撑轴(5b)与支撑轴凸轮组(5c) 中心连线的垂直轴心作出机能需求 设定的当处于逆风时自动开启, 形成整个面与风向平行或近乎平行的无风阻形态, 及处于顺风时自动闭合构成整个面承受风力推压作用的形态的风压推力机构 ( 5 ), 此风压推力机构在风能动力机(A)转动时产生的离心力能被平衡伺服器(5C、 5g) 予以消除, 并协同顺风压亦即运转至其转动方向与风向相同时使之闭合归位,从而 承受任何风向风能形成驱动力作用构成定向转动输出动力的风能动力机 (A)。
6. 根据权利要求 5所述的风能动力机, 其特征是: 上述中心转动体(1 )上下 两端轴部各设有轴承 (6a、 6) 用以将风能动力机垂直地安装于构成稳定旋转之独 立机架或高层框架机架内构成一部独立输出动力的风能动力机 (A), 或安装于以 设置更多的风能动力机设想而统合规划建造的大型高层框架结构机架 (B) 内; 中 心转动体两端轴部 (1C、 Id)还设有离合器 (7) 或连轴器 (7a), 下端轴部还可设 制动器(8), 而作为终端动力输出的风能动力机 (A)之轴部 (1C)还设有传动件
( 10或 15)。
7. 根据权利要求 5所述的风能动力机,其特征是:框架部(4)由上横梁 (4b)、 下横梁 (4a) 构成, 上下横梁 (4b、 4a) 邻近中心动转体 (1 ) 边有通孔 (4C) 可 以螺栓将上下横梁组合在中心转动体固定板 (le); 各组框架部上下横梁远离中心 转动体一定距离之外端均具有安装风压推力机构 (5 ) 支撑轴凸轮组 (5C) 与支撑 轴 (5b) 的带座轴承之上下互为对称的螺丝孔或通孔 (4d) ,于上横梁 (4b) 还设 有离心力平衡归位器(5g),于上下横梁受定位板(5f)触压部位装有缓冲垫(4e); 所述离心力平衡归位器具有一中空筒体(5gl ), 内置一压缩弹簧(5g2), 它内端一 头系住引拉绳(5g3 ), 前端口设有一小滚轮(5g4), 引拉绳则套在其上并由拉伸弹 簧另一端连接到系耳 (5e), 引拉绳一半为柔性钢索, 一半为拉伸弹簧。
8. 根据权利要求 5所述的风能动力机, 风压推力机构 (5 ) 为一种正面承受 风力一面具有聚纳风能量形成推力加强化作用的凹形面型体 (5a: 5al、 5a2 ) ,其 型体上下两边框水平宽度方向由邻近中心转动体一侧向外侧度量大致宽度三分之 二之位置处或至少超过二分之一宽度位置处之一定距离范围之间任一位置处,上框 设有支撑轴 (5b), 下框底部平面设有离心力平衡伺服器: 一组公母配对之支撑轴 凸轮组 (5C: 5C1、 5C2), 其中, 母凸轮安装在相对应的框架部下横梁(4a)设定 位置上, 母凸轮 (5C1 )还具有可以调整风压推力机构开启幅度与约束离心力之可 调整角度的定位阴阳条齿 (5C3 ), 公母凸轮相互配合斜度在 25度至 55度之间; 支撑轴(5b)配以带座滑动轴承(5d)安装在上横梁上, 构成能以支撑轴、 支撑轴 凸轮组垂直中心轴线为中心依所限定的旋转幅度与自动开启、闭合机能要求可控制 地转动; 以此中心轴线的宽幅一边外侧上下部位设有定位板 (5f)。
9. 一种储能动力发电系统, 其特征是: 包含两个系列动力机组及其用能设备, 其中一个动力机组系列作为有自然风能时常时运转的主动力源, 包括:至少一部至 多部风能动力机 (Α:Α1.Α2...Αη) 驱动发电机 (G) 运转发电, 或经由各自连接风 能动力机动力输出端齿轮的动力输出轴 (17)、 离合器 (7)、 齿轮将动力传递到设 有恒速控制器(9) 的第一共同传动轴 (18), 并通过传动件(10、 11 )将动力传递 到和备用动力源并用的第二共同传动轴 (19)、 共同传动件 (10、 11 ) 驱动发电机 (G) 运转发电, 或者透过统合垂直串连并连组合体系 (AB) 输出动力驱动发电 机运转发电;
另一动力机组系列作为备用动力源, 包括: 至少一部至多部风能动力机 (A: Al ...An)、 至少一部至多部产生高压缩空气动力的空气压缩机 (W: Wl ...Wn)、 和足够多的蓄积高压气的蓄压气筒槽(Τ: ΤΙ . , .Τη)及至少一部利用高压气产生旋 转动力的涡轮机(S)或气马达(R)或液泵(100) 与水轮机以及高压气管路(U) 和电磁控制阀 (V) 以及设置在各楼层的副蓄压气筒槽 (21 ); 所述至少一部至多 部风能动力机驱动空气压缩机运转, 或透过连接风能动力机的动力输出轴 (17)、 离合器 (7)、 伞齿轮 (15)各自将动力传递到共同传动轴 (20)、 传动件(10、 11 ) 或变速齿轮箱驱动空气压缩机运转, 或者透过统合垂直串联并联组合体系 (ΑΒ) 传递动力驱动空气压缩机运转,产生的高压气蓄积于蓄压气筒槽; 空气压缩机的蓄 压气筒槽和后续的蓄压气筒槽之间连接的管路(U) 间设有止回阀(Υ), 蓄压气筒 槽和涡轮机或气马达或液泵之间连接的管路 (U) 之间各设有电磁控制阀 (V) 和 节流阀(VI ); 涡轮机或气马达通过蓄压气筒槽供应高压气驱动运转并通过第二共 同传动轴、 离合器与共同传动组件驱动发电机运转发电;
所述主动力源动力机组系列和备用动力源动力机组系列是运用自动控制系统 控制两者交替运转的时机选择, 其控制模式或程序为: 在有自然风能时, 两者的风 能动力机机组和空气压缩机机组或液泵均同时运转作功, 但用能设备中的涡轮机 (S) 或气马达 (R) 或水轮机 (100) 处于停机状态, 第二共同传动轴 (19) 上的 离合器为断开, 由主动力源动力机组驱动发电机 (G) 运转发电;
而当自然风能微弱到主动力源动力机组系列或所驱动的发电机转速或输出功 率低于设定值时, 控制系统检测部发出控制讯号, 令第一共同传动轴(18)上的离 合器断开, 同时, 电磁控制阀 (V) 开启, 节流阀调控筒槽 (Τ) 高压气流量, 高 压气输入涡轮机或气马达产生旋转动力,第二共同传动轴的离合器自动闭合,动力 输出驱动发电机运转发电, 或者控制驱动水轮机发电机组发电。
10. 根据权利要求 9所述的储能动力发电系统, 其特征是: 上述蓄压气筒槽还 有管路接通设于各楼层的副蓄压气筒槽, 并通过电磁阀 (24)、 管路 (23 ) 将高压 气供给气压缸 (22) 或卷门的气马达或气动离合器;
上述动力输出轴、 共同传动轴 (17、 18、 19、 20) 在必要部位均设有支撑的 带座轴承 (6) 和离合器 (7), 共同传动轴还于必要部位设有连轴器 (7a)。
11. 根据权利要求 9所述的储能动力发电系统, 其特征是: 其中备用动力源 动力机组系列, 包括至少一部至多部的风能动力机 (A)、 至少一部液泵 (100)、 一个上水位蓄水库 (200) 和一个下水位蓄水库以及水轮机 (300); 藉由风能动力 机驱动液泵运转作功,或经由各自连接风能动力机以输出动力的动力输出轴(17)、 离合器(7)、 齿轮(15 )将动力传递到由支架与轴承(6)支撑的装有连轴器(7a)、 离合器(7) 的共同传动轴 (20)、 传动件(10、 11 )驱动液泵 (100), 经由接到下 水位蓄水库之进水管(102)及出水管(101 )将水抽送到上水位蓄水库, 并经由水 管 (201 )、 连接的电磁控制阀 (202) 和节流阀调控水轮机运转输出动力驱动发电 机运转发电。
12. 根据权利要求 9所述的储能动力发电系统, 其特征是: 所述统合垂直串 联并联组合体系 (AB) 主要构成为: 作为主动力源动力机组系列的多部风能动力 机(A), 分别设置在高层框架结构机架(B)各层中且彼此上下互为对应地位于同 一共同垂直中心轴线以轴承(6、 6a)竖立安装在安装架 (Nl、 N2)上, 选定其中 一层作为设置空气压缩机 (W)、 蓄压气筒槽 (T)、 涡轮机 (S)、 或气马达及发电 机(G)之场所, 以此分为上下两单元机组或是上面或下面数层串联的风能动力机 构成的一个单元机组, 各单元各风能动力机以离合器 (7) 或连轴器 (7a) 连接, 而单元机组动力输出端之风能动力机则需以离合器和第 1传动轴(12)连接; 备用 动力源机组系列也同样以此方式构成;
主动力源动力机组系列经由第 1传动轴 (12)、 伞齿轮 (15) 或齿轮与连接的 变速齿轮箱 (Q)、 离合器 (7) 及共同传动件 (10、 11 ) 传递动力驱动发电机运转 发电; 备用动力源动力机组动力则经由第 1传动轴 (12) 的伞齿轮 (15 ) 或齿轮、 传动轴(25 )、变速齿轮箱(Q)、传动件(10、 11 )传递动力驱动空气压缩机(W), 高压气储存于筒槽 (T); 当主动力源动力机组之转速或输出动力低于设定值范围 时或不作功时,透过自动控制系统控制该机组端的离合器自动断开,连接蓄压气筒 槽与涡轮机 (S) 管路上的电磁控制阀 (V) 和节流阔自动开启, 高压气经由管路
(U)进入涡轮机或气马达(R)并输出旋转动力通过传动轴(26)、共同传动件( 10、 11 ) 驱动发电机运转发电。
13. 一种储能动力发电系统, 其特征是: 包含: 自动控制系统、 至少一部至多 部风能动力机(Α: Α1...Αη)、 至少一部至多部空气压缩机(W:Wl ...Wn)、 多个蓄 积高压气的蓄压气筒糟 (Τ:Τ1...Τη)、 至少一部涡轮机 (S) 或气马达 (R)或液泵
( 100) 与水轮机、 高压气管路 (U)、 电磁控制阀 (V) 和节流阀 (VI ), 及发电 机 (G); 所述至少一部至多部风能动力机驱动空气压缩机运转作功, 或通过连接 风能动力机的动力输出轴 (17)、 离合器 (7)、 伞齿轮各自将动力传递到共同传动 轴 (20)、 传动件 (10、 11 ) 或变速齿轮箱驱动空气压縮机运转, 或者透过统合垂 直串联并联组合体系 (ΑΒ) 传递动力驱动压缩机运转, 产生的高压气蓄积于蓄压 气筒槽; 空气压缩机的蓄压气筒槽和后续的蓄压气筒槽之间连接的管路 (U) 间设 有止回阀 (Υ), 蓄压气筒槽和涡轮机或气马达或液泵之间连接的管路(U)之间各 设有电磁控制阀 (V) 和节流阀 (VI ); 涡轮机或气马达通过蓄压气筒槽供应高压 气驱动运转并通过第二共同传动轴、 离合器与传动组件驱动发电机运转发电; 依据系统所设定的风能动力机动力输出强弱或转速变化衡量标准比对值, 透 过自动控制系统来判定、控制、选择匹配空气压缩机运转需要数量,优化运转效能; 自动控制系统还控制电磁控制阀的开闭及操控节流阀来控制涡轮机或气马达或液 泵输出功率以及离合器之离合。
14. 根据权利要求 13所述的储能动力发电系统, 其特征是: 上述蓄压气筒槽 配有管路接通设于各楼层的副蓄压气筒槽 (21 ), 并通过电磁阀 (24)、 管路 (23 ) 将高压气供给气压缸 (22) 和卷门 (L) 的气动马达或气动离合器; 上述动力输出 轴、 共同传动轴 (19、 20) 在必要部位均设有支撑的轴承 (6) 和离合器 (7), 共 同传动轴还于必要部位设有连轴器 (7a)。
15、一种风能动力发电系统, 其特征是: 多部风能动力机(A)与发电机(G) 分别构成多个发电机组, 或一定数量的风能动力机透过垂直集成体系 (C)或水平 集成体系 (D) 或统合垂直与水平集成体系 (C、 D) 设置于充分利用高空空间而 建造的特殊开放式大型高层框架结构机架 (B) 内, 构成一个更大动力的单元动力 机组再连接驱动一部发电机成为一个大型的发电机组,也可以布设多个大型的发电 机组,并分别输出电力,或再统合各大型发电机组及变电配电供电设施构成更大规 模发电系统;
高层框架结构机架(B)系依据动力与发电规模需求来规划设定框架结构机架 (B) 各层高度、 总高度及面积, 其各层次之间有隔开封闭的地板 (F), 但各层次 四周围无固定的墙体,然设有作为在暴风吹袭或设备维修时需停机而阻隔各方向来 风之可上下活动的卷取式气动或电动卷门 (L) 之类的遮蔽物体;
框架结构机架(B)外周围东南、 东北、 西南、 西北四方向或多个方向具有延 伸一定长度的封闭式集风墙 (M), 其邻近框架结构机架立柱 (B1 ) 边具有一定宽 度的与各楼层高度空间等高的可由气压缸 (22 ) 或电动开闭的可泄风活动门窗 (Ml ); 集风墙壁(M2)上及框架结构机架(B)顶层楼上面平台均布设有大量的 光电板光发电装置(M3 ), 其所发电能并入本发电系统之供电网; 框架结构机架内 部还设有电梯;
框架结构机架各层内部空间分布设置风能动力机(A)的各个设置位址均具有 用来安装风能动力机之安装架(Nl、 N2), 且于此位址各层次上下之间各个风能动 力机中心转动体 (1 ) 皆位于同一垂直中心线, 其相对应之间的楼层地板 (F) 皆 具有一个装配窗口 (0), 藉此使各层次之间分布的上下层互相对应的各个风能动 力机彼此可以离合器 (7) 或连轴器 (7a) 连接;
依据风能动力机所设定转速范围, 透过自动控制系统或利用设于框架结构机 架 (B ) 外部之风速检测仪 (P) 测定风速强弱及输出讯号给控制系统来操控各层 各个气动或电动卷门以及集风墙门窗之启闭量,以控制调节超出设定值的超强风力 于设定范围内, 使风能动力机稳定可靠地转动提供动力; 同时利用卷门 (L) 全关 闭达到停止全部风能动力机运转作用,以关闭局部对应风能动力机的卷门或以制动 器 (8 ) 作为停止单个风能动力机之运转; 同时也可通过控制系统控制盘 (K) 来 选择人工控制启闭或人力操作启闭。
16. 根据权利要求 15所述的风能动力发电系统, 其特征是: 所述垂直集成体 系 (C)藉由离合器 (7) 或连轴器 (7a)连接上下数层数部风能动力机 (A) 构成 一个大动力之大型动力机组单元, 终端动力输出的风能动力机以离合器连接第 1 传动轴 (12), 轴上的伞齿轮 (15 ) 与变速齿轮箱 (Q) 输入轴齿轮啮合, 变速齿 轮箱动力输出轴则以连轴器连接与驱动发电机 (G) 运转发电;
各风能动力机以中心转动体两端轴部 (la、 lb) 装设的轴承 (6、 6a) 竖立 地安装在安装架 (Nl、 N2) 上, 安装架 (N1 ) 系架高设置于地板横梁 (B2) 上, 下部构成一安装离合器 (7) 空间, 中心转动体下端轴部 (lc) 穿过此安装架中间 之通孔 (O) 与下层风能动力机中心转动体上端之轴部 (Id) 穿过楼层地板安装窗 口 (O)于此空间以离合器或连轴器连接, 安装架(N2)则设置在上层地板底部或 上部。
17. 根据权利要求 15 所述的风能动力发电系统, 其特征是: 水平集成体系 (D), 发电机 (G) 设置于两组风能动力机 (A) 机组之间, 两机组的风能动力机 各自以中心转动体 (1 ) 轴部的伞齿轮 (15 ) 将动力传递至所属水平传动轴 (13 ), 通过离合器(7)再连接设有恒速控制器(9)的水平共同传动轴(14)、传动件(10、 11 )传递动力驱动发电机运转发电; 上述传动件(10)可以是链轮或齿皮带轮或皮 带轮或通用齿轮, 传动件(11 )可以是链条或齿皮带或皮带; 水平传动轴与水平共 同传动轴皆以支架与轴承 (16) 安装在楼层地板梁 (B2) 上;
另外, 所有风能动力机也可以各自经由一支设有离合器 (7) 的前部传动轴传 递动力,此轴一端的齿轮和风能动力机中心转动体下端轴部的齿轮啮合, 另一端的 齿轮则和水平传动轴(13 )上的齿轮啮合, 各风能动力机可以通过此传动轴所设的 离合器输出或断开动力; 各风能动力机以中心转动体上下轴部装设的轴承(6a、 6) 竖立地安装在安装架 (Nl、 N2) 上。
PCT/CN2005/000564 2005-02-13 2005-04-25 Wind-energy power machine and it’s energy-storage generation system and wind-energy power generation system WO2006084415A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2005327061A AU2005327061B2 (en) 2005-02-13 2005-04-25 Wind-energy power machine and it's energy-storage generation system and wind-energy power generation system
US11/884,255 US7875990B2 (en) 2005-02-13 2005-04-25 Wind-energy power machine and storage energy power generating system and wind-driven power generating system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2005100523819A CN1818377B (zh) 2005-02-13 2005-02-13 风能动力机及其储能动力发电系统与风能动力发电系统
CN200510052381.9 2005-02-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006084415A1 true WO2006084415A1 (en) 2006-08-17

Family

ID=36792891

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2005/000564 WO2006084415A1 (en) 2005-02-13 2005-04-25 Wind-energy power machine and it’s energy-storage generation system and wind-energy power generation system

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7875990B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN1818377B (zh)
AU (1) AU2005327061B2 (zh)
WO (1) WO2006084415A1 (zh)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120045333A1 (en) * 2010-08-21 2012-02-23 Jasim Saleh Al-Azzawi Blinking sail windmill with safety control
CN108953051A (zh) * 2018-08-16 2018-12-07 彭金柱 自主聚能储能一体化风力发电系统、风力发电电网
CN115875203A (zh) * 2023-02-15 2023-03-31 杭州天卓网络有限公司 一种新能源风力发电储能设备

Families Citing this family (52)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8664784B2 (en) * 2005-09-12 2014-03-04 Gulfstream Technologies, Inc. Louvered turbine for generating electric power from a water current
WO2010011370A1 (en) * 2008-07-25 2010-01-28 Gulfstream Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for generating electric power from a subsurface water current
US20100096856A1 (en) * 2005-09-12 2010-04-22 Gulfstream Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for generating electric power from a liquid current
BRPI0721529A2 (pt) * 2007-04-16 2013-01-22 Ying Wang motor a energia eàlica, sistema de potÊncia a energia eàlica e o sistema de geraÇço de potÊncia a energia eàlica
EP2083170A1 (en) * 2008-01-23 2009-07-29 Flexenclosure AB Method and device for controlling operation of a power supply system
US8479505B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2013-07-09 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for reducing dead volume in compressed-gas energy storage systems
US8037678B2 (en) 2009-09-11 2011-10-18 Sustainx, Inc. Energy storage and generation systems and methods using coupled cylinder assemblies
US8474255B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2013-07-02 Sustainx, Inc. Forming liquid sprays in compressed-gas energy storage systems for effective heat exchange
US7832207B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2010-11-16 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using compressed gas
US8225606B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2012-07-24 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using rapid isothermal gas expansion and compression
US8677744B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2014-03-25 SustaioX, Inc. Fluid circulation in energy storage and recovery systems
US8240140B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2012-08-14 Sustainx, Inc. High-efficiency energy-conversion based on fluid expansion and compression
US8448433B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2013-05-28 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using gas expansion and compression
US8359856B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2013-01-29 Sustainx Inc. Systems and methods for efficient pumping of high-pressure fluids for energy storage and recovery
US8250863B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2012-08-28 Sustainx, Inc. Heat exchange with compressed gas in energy-storage systems
US20110266810A1 (en) 2009-11-03 2011-11-03 Mcbride Troy O Systems and methods for compressed-gas energy storage using coupled cylinder assemblies
US7958731B2 (en) 2009-01-20 2011-06-14 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for combined thermal and compressed gas energy conversion systems
US20100307156A1 (en) 2009-06-04 2010-12-09 Bollinger Benjamin R Systems and Methods for Improving Drivetrain Efficiency for Compressed Gas Energy Storage and Recovery Systems
WO2009152141A2 (en) 2008-06-09 2009-12-17 Sustainx, Inc. System and method for rapid isothermal gas expansion and compression for energy storage
WO2010062273A2 (en) * 2008-09-22 2010-06-03 Kavlak Ahmet Dr Wind turbine with air motor and vertical axis controlled with air pressure
US7963110B2 (en) 2009-03-12 2011-06-21 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for improving drivetrain efficiency for compressed gas energy storage
US7997371B2 (en) * 2009-03-17 2011-08-16 Vasyl Khymych Airflow power installations
US8104274B2 (en) 2009-06-04 2012-01-31 Sustainx, Inc. Increased power in compressed-gas energy storage and recovery
US20110033291A1 (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-02-10 Abundant Energy, LLC Energy transfer system
CN101994658A (zh) * 2009-08-14 2011-03-30 王瑛 高压缩气动力系统
FR2949516B1 (fr) * 2009-09-01 2012-06-08 Ivano Crugnale Mini centrale hydroelectrique
CN102146816A (zh) * 2010-02-05 2011-08-10 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 能量回收系统
KR101030483B1 (ko) * 2010-02-17 2011-04-25 이인남 가변되는 풍차날개를 구비한 풍력발전기
US8171728B2 (en) 2010-04-08 2012-05-08 Sustainx, Inc. High-efficiency liquid heat exchange in compressed-gas energy storage systems
US8191362B2 (en) 2010-04-08 2012-06-05 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for reducing dead volume in compressed-gas energy storage systems
US8234863B2 (en) 2010-05-14 2012-08-07 Sustainx, Inc. Forming liquid sprays in compressed-gas energy storage systems for effective heat exchange
KR101181729B1 (ko) * 2010-08-02 2012-09-19 이인남 발전효율 증대수단을 구비한 가변 풍차날개 풍력발전기
US8495872B2 (en) 2010-08-20 2013-07-30 Sustainx, Inc. Energy storage and recovery utilizing low-pressure thermal conditioning for heat exchange with high-pressure gas
US8578708B2 (en) 2010-11-30 2013-11-12 Sustainx, Inc. Fluid-flow control in energy storage and recovery systems
EP2715075A2 (en) 2011-05-17 2014-04-09 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for efficient two-phase heat transfer in compressed-air energy storage systems
US8954236B2 (en) * 2011-07-28 2015-02-10 Hyundai Motor Company Device combining motor driven power steering with compressor, and method for controlling the same
WO2013049815A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-04 Larsen Theodore Edward Captive liquid power system
US20130091835A1 (en) 2011-10-14 2013-04-18 Sustainx, Inc. Dead-volume management in compressed-gas energy storage and recovery systems
CN104074670B (zh) * 2013-03-25 2017-11-17 杭州林黄丁新能源研究院有限公司 模块化海洋能发电装置
CN103527388B (zh) * 2013-10-25 2016-02-10 梁文青 一种液压重力发电系统及其进出液控制方法
US20150128579A1 (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-14 Shell Oil Company Method and system for storing energy
GB201517525D0 (en) * 2015-10-05 2015-11-18 Coman Christopher J A Apparatus and method of generating energy from renewable energy sources
CA3001835A1 (en) * 2015-10-14 2017-04-20 Littoral Power Systems Inc. A modular variable-head hydroelectric energy conversion system
FR3046817A1 (fr) * 2016-01-20 2017-07-21 Charles Henri Lear Eolienne de production d'energie non intermittente, a helices contrarotatives auto-protegees
CN107292072B (zh) * 2016-03-31 2019-12-10 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 一种基于风压差翻转漂移模型的海上搜寻区域估计法
US10167846B2 (en) 2016-11-18 2019-01-01 Us Wind Technology Llc Eduction industrial power system
US20190136832A1 (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-05-09 Isopower Limited Energy storage and recovery
CN108301885A (zh) 2018-04-20 2018-07-20 朱林 空气能动机
CN109306933A (zh) * 2018-05-31 2019-02-05 大连真源海洋新能源科技有限公司 海洋流动能气储存装置
CN109302007B (zh) * 2018-10-12 2023-09-19 赣州诚正稀土新材料股份有限公司 一种稀土永磁电机转子铁芯装配设备
CN111022261B (zh) * 2020-01-07 2023-08-11 江苏工程职业技术学院 一种风力液压发电幕墙结构、系统及其工作方法
US10801474B1 (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-10-13 International Business Machines Corporation Supplementing wind power for driving wind turbines

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2030660U (zh) * 1988-04-16 1989-01-11 王涧峰 竖直轴半阻力型风力机
US4818180A (en) * 1988-02-29 1989-04-04 Liu Hsun Fa Vertical-axle wind turbine
CN2037004U (zh) * 1988-08-27 1989-05-03 陈西亮 水平旋转垂直叶片式流体发动机
CN1046373A (zh) * 1989-04-09 1990-10-24 龚式群 活动叶片式低阻风力机
CN1074978A (zh) * 1992-01-31 1993-08-04 贡晓婷 活动凸轮式恒输出风力机
CN2189654Y (zh) * 1994-04-09 1995-02-15 郭忠诚 活翼两用叶轮
CN1110761A (zh) * 1994-12-16 1995-10-25 姚玉龙 带聚能器流体能转换装置及使用方法
JP2001165034A (ja) * 1999-12-10 2001-06-19 Polus Ceramics Kogyo:Kk 安全弁付き可動羽根風車
CN1580547A (zh) * 2003-07-31 2005-02-16 王瑛 风能转动机及其发电系统

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2230526A (en) * 1938-07-01 1941-02-04 Gen Motors Corp Wind power plant
US4031702A (en) * 1976-04-14 1977-06-28 Burnett James T Means for activating hydraulic motors
US4079264A (en) * 1976-05-03 1978-03-14 Nathan Cohen Wind or water operated power plant
US4113408A (en) * 1977-02-25 1978-09-12 Frank R. Wurtz Wind generator system
US4134707A (en) * 1977-04-26 1979-01-16 Ewers Marion H Wind turbine apparatus
US4186312A (en) * 1978-02-23 1980-01-29 Dvorak Sidney T AC Electrical power systems with alternate sources of power
US4206608A (en) * 1978-06-21 1980-06-10 Bell Thomas J Natural energy conversion, storage and electricity generation system
US4245958A (en) * 1978-11-22 1981-01-20 Ewers Marion H Vertical axis wind turbine
US4229661A (en) * 1979-02-21 1980-10-21 Mead Claude F Power plant for camping trailer
US4447738A (en) * 1981-12-30 1984-05-08 Allison Johnny H Wind power electrical generator system
US6179563B1 (en) * 1996-02-20 2001-01-30 Mark Eugene Minchey Wind-powered drive shaft
US7618237B2 (en) * 2006-03-03 2009-11-17 Lucas Brandon W Wind driven power system
BRPI0721529A2 (pt) * 2007-04-16 2013-01-22 Ying Wang motor a energia eàlica, sistema de potÊncia a energia eàlica e o sistema de geraÇço de potÊncia a energia eàlica

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4818180A (en) * 1988-02-29 1989-04-04 Liu Hsun Fa Vertical-axle wind turbine
CN2030660U (zh) * 1988-04-16 1989-01-11 王涧峰 竖直轴半阻力型风力机
CN2037004U (zh) * 1988-08-27 1989-05-03 陈西亮 水平旋转垂直叶片式流体发动机
CN1046373A (zh) * 1989-04-09 1990-10-24 龚式群 活动叶片式低阻风力机
CN1074978A (zh) * 1992-01-31 1993-08-04 贡晓婷 活动凸轮式恒输出风力机
CN2189654Y (zh) * 1994-04-09 1995-02-15 郭忠诚 活翼两用叶轮
CN1110761A (zh) * 1994-12-16 1995-10-25 姚玉龙 带聚能器流体能转换装置及使用方法
JP2001165034A (ja) * 1999-12-10 2001-06-19 Polus Ceramics Kogyo:Kk 安全弁付き可動羽根風車
CN1580547A (zh) * 2003-07-31 2005-02-16 王瑛 风能转动机及其发电系统

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120045333A1 (en) * 2010-08-21 2012-02-23 Jasim Saleh Al-Azzawi Blinking sail windmill with safety control
US8702393B2 (en) * 2010-08-21 2014-04-22 Jasim Saleh Al-Azzawi Blinking sail windmill with safety control
CN108953051A (zh) * 2018-08-16 2018-12-07 彭金柱 自主聚能储能一体化风力发电系统、风力发电电网
CN115875203A (zh) * 2023-02-15 2023-03-31 杭州天卓网络有限公司 一种新能源风力发电储能设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20080157528A1 (en) 2008-07-03
CN1818377A (zh) 2006-08-16
CN1818377B (zh) 2010-04-14
AU2005327061A1 (en) 2006-08-17
US7875990B2 (en) 2011-01-25
AU2005327061B2 (en) 2012-02-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2006084415A1 (en) Wind-energy power machine and it’s energy-storage generation system and wind-energy power generation system
AU2007351043B2 (en) A wind energy power machine, a wind energy power system and a wind energy generating system
US11063553B2 (en) Solar carports, solar-tracking carports, and methods
US8030790B2 (en) Hybrid water pressure energy accumulating wind turbine and method
US8492918B1 (en) Hybrid water pressure energy accumulating tower(s) connected to a wind turbine or power plants
EP3818312B1 (en) Solar-tracking carports
BRPI0803335A2 (pt) torre de conversão eólica
JP4480051B1 (ja) 圧力負荷装置を有する天秤使用の重力発電装置と連結するハイブリット発電装置。
US20090322085A1 (en) Method and apparatus for enhanced wind turbine design
WO2012169991A1 (en) Hybrid water pressure energy accumulating wind turbine and method
WO2015135373A1 (zh) 双向对转圆轨承载y字形复叶片流体集能多机组发电风车
CN201474858U (zh) 海上垂直轴可升降复合式发电平台
CN200968262Y (zh) 风力发电站
CN102748236A (zh) 保证并网稳定的新型流体传动风力发电机
CN101988468B (zh) 海上垂直轴可升降复合式发电平台
CN1975154B (zh) 风能动力机及其风能动力系统与风能发电系统
CN100390408C (zh) 风能转动机及其发电系统
CN103956964B (zh) 一种塔式环绕分布风光互补发电装置
AU2002343271B2 (en) Wind energy transformation
CN203685480U (zh) 仿生垂直轴风力发电机
AU2002343271A1 (en) Wind energy transformation
WO2017160825A1 (en) Wind energy harvesting utilizing air shaft and centrifugal impellor wheels
GB2487988A (en) Habitable structure with centrally controlled, networked power, fluid and waste
CN102359435B (zh) 垂直轴风力发电系统
CN203906183U (zh) 双向对转圆轨承载y字形复叶片流体集能多机组发电风车

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 6377/DELNP/2007

Country of ref document: IN

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2005327061

Country of ref document: AU

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2005327061

Country of ref document: AU

Date of ref document: 20050425

Kind code of ref document: A

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2005327061

Country of ref document: AU

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 11884255

Country of ref document: US

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 05752311

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Ref document number: 5752311

Country of ref document: EP