WO2006035653A1 - 缶蓋 - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- WO2006035653A1 WO2006035653A1 PCT/JP2005/017410 JP2005017410W WO2006035653A1 WO 2006035653 A1 WO2006035653 A1 WO 2006035653A1 JP 2005017410 W JP2005017410 W JP 2005017410W WO 2006035653 A1 WO2006035653 A1 WO 2006035653A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rivet
- lid
- inclination
- score
- tab
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D17/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
- B65D17/28—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D17/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
- B65D17/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions of curved cross-section, e.g. cans of circular or elliptical cross-section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D17/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
- B65D17/28—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness
- B65D17/401—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall
- B65D17/4012—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall for opening partially by means of a tearing tab
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D17/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
- B65D17/28—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness
- B65D17/404—Details of the lines of weakness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2517/00—Containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing or tearing of wall portions, e.g. preserving cans or tins
- B65D2517/0001—Details
- B65D2517/001—Action for opening container
- B65D2517/0014—Action for opening container pivot tab and push-down tear panel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S220/00—Receptacles
- Y10S220/906—Beverage can, i.e. beer, soda
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a can lid that is fastened to an opening of a can body.
- this type of can lid is formed with rivets and dimples that are convex upward and an opening defined by a main score on the upper surface of the can lid body.
- the portion is arranged opposite to each other with a rivet interposed therebetween, and has a schematic configuration including a tab fixed to the rivet so that one end overlaps the opening and the other end overlaps the dimple.
- the other end of the tab is formed with a finger hole opened in the thickness direction of the tab.
- each of these dimples is connected to each other across a straight line connecting the central portion in the width direction of the opening or tab and the central axis of the can lid body. It is located so as to face each other. This dimple supports the lower side of the tab, so that even if a force is applied to the tab to rotate around the rivet, this tab can be prevented from rotating!
- the can lid configured in this way is formed into a can by being clamped to the opening of the can body filled with the contents, and in the consumer, the peripheral wall defining the finger hole of the tab
- the peripheral wall defining the finger hole of the tab By pulling up a peripheral wall portion (hereinafter referred to as “lifting portion”) located at the other end of the tab, the one end portion of the tab presses the opening to break the main score. It is designed to open up.
- a part of the main score is located in the periphery of the rivet that is connected to the rivet on the upper surface of the can lid body, that is, the upper surface of the can lid body. Now you can easily start breaking the main score!
- Patent Document 1 a finger extending in a radial direction of the can lid body from an annular groove forming an outer peripheral edge portion of the upper surface of the can lid body toward a position immediately below the bow I lifting portion of the tab.
- An invention in which a hanging recess is formed is disclosed.
- the force that makes it easy for a finger to enter between the finger-hanging recess and the lifting portion is extended to the position directly below the annular groove force lifting portion.
- the pressure resistance may decrease, and is not suitable when the internal pressure of the can is high.
- the force of stacking a plurality of can lids and transporting the tube at the time of this transport the force of stacking a plurality of can lids and transporting the tube at the time of this transport, the bottom surface of the recess for fingering of one can lid is located on the tab of the other can lid that is positioned opposite to this bottom surface. If it becomes a so-called accordion-like shape in which a gap is formed between the curled portions of adjacent can lids in contact with each other in the stacking direction, it becomes difficult to provide good transportability due to poor stacking properties. There was a problem.
- liquid paraffin force attached to the tab of another can lid may be transferred to the lower surface of the finger hook recess in one can lid positioned opposite to the tab. It was. Can power with which this one can lid is tightened When the contents are poured into another container, there is a problem that the contents are difficult to foam in the case of beer, for example.
- Patent Document 3 discloses an invention in which a sub-score is formed at a position on the upper surface of the can lid body at a position facing the raised portion of the tab.
- the opening formed on the upper surface of the can lid body does not bulge and deform more greatly than the other, and this opening force is also applied to the sub-score.
- bulging and deforming the entire area it is possible to suppress a decrease in the gap between the lifting portion and the upper surface of the can lid body when the can internal pressure increases.
- this document 1 discloses an invention in which a bead is formed at a position on the upper surface of the can lid body that faces the raised portion of the tab.
- the present inventor has conducted intensive research, and as a result, the distance between the lower surface of the lifting portion and the upper surface of the can lid main body is reduced.
- the opening is formed in the upper surface of the can lid body, particularly when a part of the main score is formed in the coining portion, the upper surface of the can lid body positioned between the main score part and the rivet.
- the metal force S flows to the rivet side, so that the rivet tilts to the other end side of the tab (opposite to the opening with the rivet in between), and accordingly, the tab fixed to the rivet is also moved to the one end portion.
- the distance between the lower surface of the lifting portion and the upper surface of the can lid body is reduced by moving the upper side upward and the other end side downward and tilting. That is, the distance between the tab lifting portion and the top surface of the can lid body has already become smaller in the can lid alone before being wrapped around the opening of the can body, and the can lid can be used regardless of whether the internal pressure is applied to the can.
- the diameter of the upper surface of the can lid main body is formed on the portion of the upper surface of the can lid body on the side opposite to the opening, with the rivet interposed therebetween, in order to provide a can lid that is easy to drink the contents.
- a sub-score extending from the center of the direction toward the peripheral direction is formed, and a portion surrounded by the sub-score is formed when the tab is rotated in a plane parallel to the upper surface of the can lid body. It is arranged at a position facing the lower surface of the one end portion, and after opening the tab, the other end portion side is pulled up to open the portion surrounded by the secondary score by pressing the one end portion.
- a can lid that can accommodate the one end of the tab inside the can with this opening partial force.
- Patent Document 5 in the vicinity of a rivet where stress is likely to be concentrated when a can filled with contents is dropped, a subsidiary scoop is placed at a position opposite to the opening with the rivet interposed therebetween.
- the minor score described in this document 5 is formed in the peripheral part of the rivet (in the vicinity of the rivet) connected to the rivet on the upper surface of the can lid body, and thus is located in the coining part. There is a risk, and it cannot be surely prevented that the pressure resistance and drop strength of the can lid are lowered due to the formation of the minor score.
- Patent Document 6 a plurality of sub-scores each having a straight line are provided around the rivet so as to surround the rivet, and the peripheral part of the rivet is set as an easily deformable part. Therefore, a can lid is disclosed which can reduce the initial pulling force for pulling up the lifting portion to open the opening.
- Patent Document 1 Real Fairness 7-44595
- Patent Document 2 JP-A-4-44950
- Patent Document 3 Registered Utility Model No. 2508637
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent No. 3468548
- Patent Document 5 JP-A-8-164935
- Patent Document 6 JP-A-8-11882
- the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and it is easy to place a finger between the top surface of the can lid body and the raised portion of the tab without reducing the pressure-resistant strength or drop strength of the can lid.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a can lid that can enter and has a good opening property.
- the metal of the can lid main body located between the main score and the rivet flows to the rivet side, so that the rivet is on the other end side of the tab. Even if it is tilted or is about to tilt, by forming a rivet tilt restraining portion, the metal of the can lid body that is located between the restraining portion and the rivet is caused to flow toward the rivet side. It becomes possible to correct or prevent the inclination of the.
- the one end portion of the tab fixed to the rivet is moved upward.
- the other end is moved downward, and the tab is inclined to prevent the distance between the lower surface of the other end and the upper surface of the can lid body from being reduced. It is possible to easily insert the finger into the can lid, and the can lid can be provided with a good opening property.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion is formed so as to avoid the coining portion in the opposed region, even if the restraining portion is formed by, for example, a score or a coining portion, It is possible to prevent the drop strength from decreasing.
- the coining part is made of high hardness, if you try to correct the inclination of the rivet by forming a rivet inclination restraining part in this coining part and flowing the metal of the can lid body to the rivet side, In some cases, the depth of the restraint must be increased to reduce the remaining thickness. With such a can lid, even if the rivet tilt can be corrected, the rivet tilt restraint tends to break. The strength and drop strength may be reduced.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion may be positioned along the outer periphery of the rivet in a plan view of the can lid main body.
- the rivet inclination suppressing unit includes a metal sink located on the opposite side of the rivet with respect to a starting point of the main score positioned in the coining unit, and both sides of the metal sink And a metal damming portion located in the portion.
- the rivet inclination suppressing portion includes the metal sink and the metal damming portions formed on both sides of the metal sink, the rivet inclination suppressing portion is provided on the rivet side when the metal sink is formed. It is possible to prevent the metal flow in the radially inward direction from being dispersed in the circumferential direction by the metal damming portion. Therefore, when correcting or preventing the inclination of the rivet, it is possible to prevent a new inclination in a direction intersecting with the direction to correct or prevent the rivet from being generated, and to reliably provide the above-described effects.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion is an arc-shaped score or coined portion projecting radially outward in a plan view of the can lid main body, and the top of the arc is the coining portion It may be located on the opposite side of the rivet with respect to the starting point of the main score located at.
- the metal flow of the can lid main body due to the formation of the rivet inclination suppressing portion can be applied to the outer peripheral side of the lower end portion of the rivet in a sufficient peripheral area, and the suppressing portion It is possible to suppress stress concentration on the surface.
- an arc-shaped score or coined portion projecting radially inward in a plan view of the can lid main body is formed, and the top of the arc is the coining portion
- the rivet is positioned on the opposite side of the starting point of the main score located at a straight line, or a linear score or coin that extends in the width direction of the opening or the tab in plan view of the can lid body
- the can lid body extends in the radial direction of the can lid body when viewed from the plan view of the can lid body, and the configuration located on the opposite side of the rivet with respect to the starting point of the main score located in the coining portion.
- a plurality of linear scores or coined portions are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction, and at least part of the force is located on the opposite side of the rivet with respect to the starting point of the main score located in the coining portion.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion may be positioned in a region having a radius of 3 mm or more and 8 mm or less centering on the central axis of the can lid body!
- a coining portion may be located in a region smaller than the radius of 3 mm, and if a rivet inclination restraining portion is formed in this region, the pressure resistance strength and drop strength of the can lid are reduced due to the formation of the restraining portion. Cannot be reliably prevented. Further, even if a rivet inclination restraining portion is formed in an area larger than the radius of 8 mm, the metal flow due to the formation of the restraining portion becomes difficult to act on the rivet, and this rivet inclination can be corrected or prevented. Can not.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion may be positioned at a distance of 0. Olmm or more from the outer peripheral edge of the coining portion. [0037] If the rivet tilt restraining portion is formed at a position separated from the outer peripheral edge of the coining portion by a distance smaller than 0. Olmm, the pressure resistance and drop strength of the can lid may be lowered.
- the rivet may be inclined at 0 ° or more and 3.5 ° or less toward the other end side of the tab with respect to the central axis of the can lid body. Furthermore, when the internal pressure of the can formed by the can lid being clamped to the opening of the can body is set to 0.2 MPa, the rivet is disposed on the tab of the tab with respect to the central axis of the can lid body. The other end may be inclined at 0 ° or more and 2.0 ° or less. In these cases, a finger can be easily inserted between the upper surface of the can lid main body and the lower surface of the other end of the tab.
- the metal of the can lid body positioned radially outward from the rivet inclination suppressing portion is It is possible to suppress the flow outward in the radial direction. Therefore, when the rivet inclination restraining portion is formed, it becomes possible to promote the flow of the metal of the can lid body located radially inward from the rivet inclination restraining portion, that is, the rivet side, toward the rivet side. It is possible to reliably suppress the inclination of the head.
- the rivet inclination suppressing portion may be formed by a score or coined portion having a remaining thickness of 0.25 times or more and 0.75 times or less of the plate thickness of the can lid body.
- the inclination of the rivet can be suppressed and the strength reduction of the can lid can be reliably suppressed.
- FIG. 1A is a plan view of a can lid shown as a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view of the can lid shown in FIG. 1A, taken along line BB.
- FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the upper surface of the can lid body shown in FIG. 1A.
- FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged plan view of the upper surface of the can lid body shown as the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged plan view of the upper surface of the can lid body shown as the third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged plan view of the upper surface of the can lid body shown as the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged plan view of the upper surface of the can lid body shown as the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the results of a first test for verifying the operational effects of forming a rivet tilt restraining portion on the can lid.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a second test result for verifying the effect of the formation of the rivet inclination suppressing portion on the can lid.
- FIG. 1 to 4 show a schematic configuration of the can lid shown as the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the can lid is made of pure aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and has a rivet 11 and dimples 12 projecting upward on an upper surface (hereinafter referred to as “can lid main body upper surface”) 10a of the can lid main body 10;
- An opening 14 defined by the main score 13 is formed, and the dimple 12 and the opening 14 are arranged to face each other with the rivet 11 interposed therebetween, that is, the dimple 12 is arranged with the opening 14 with the rivet 11 interposed therebetween.
- a concave groove 16 is formed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the upper surface 10a of the can lid body, and the upper surface 10a of the can lid main body 10a is connected to the outer peripheral edge portion of the concave groove 16.
- a folded portion 17 is formed that extends upward and is folded radially outward. Note that this can lid is a so-called steion tab type can lid used for beverage cans, and the can is a state where the folded portion 17 is wound around the opening of the can body. The diameter is about 50mm to 61mm.
- the other end portion 15b of the tab 15 is formed with a finger hole 15c that opens in the thickness direction of the tab 15.
- the tab 15 described above is provided.
- the peripheral wall portion located at the other end is a pulling portion 15d that pulls up when opening the opening 14 of the can lid.
- the radially inner edge of the opposing portion opposite the opening 14 across the rivet 11 on the opposite area facing the opening 14 across the rivet 11 is the A finger rest 10b along the outer periphery is formed independently of the groove 16.
- Two dimples 12 are formed on the top surface 10a of the can lid main body, and these dimples 12 and 12 are respectively the central portion in the width direction of the opening 14 or the tab 15 and the central axis O of the can lid main body 10. Are formed so as to be opposed to each other across a straight line connecting the two. On the dimples 12 and 12, the lower surface side of both end portions of the second peripheral wall portion 15e disposed opposite to the lifting portion 15d among the peripheral wall portions defining the finger holes 15c of the tab 15 is disposed. Has been.
- the dimple 12 is formed at a position where the outer edge portion on the lower surface side of the other end portion 15b of the tab 15 is hooked, so that the tab 15 has the central axis O Even when a force to rotate around the center acts, the outer edge portion of the tab 15 is hooked on the dimples 12 and 12 so that the rotational movement of the tab 15 can be prevented.
- the can lid body member having a flat central surface in the radial direction is first moved upward. Press-mold the -pull part that is convex. Then, in the state where the -pull portion is inserted into the through hole formed in the center portion of the tab 15, the -pull portion is crushed from the upper side of the can lid body member to form the rivet 11, and the tab The tab 15 is fixed to the rivet 11 by pressing the peripheral edge of the through hole 15.
- the annular second coining portion is connected to the pull portion and coaxially positioned with the first coining portion 20b, and has an outer diameter and an inner diameter smaller than those of the first coining portion 20b.
- 20c is formed.
- the second coining 20c has an outer diameter of about 7.200 mm and an inner diameter S of about 3.775 mm, for example.
- the -pull portion is inserted into the through hole formed in the center portion of the tab 15, and the front end portion of the -pull portion is projected from the upper surface force of the tab 15. Then, by crushing the tip portion of the pull portion and expanding and deforming this portion, the pull portion is formed on the rivet 11, and the rivet 11 and the tab 15 are fixed.
- the outer diameter of the rivet 11 is 2 mm or more and 3 mm or less.
- the first and second coining portions 20b, 20c are formed by sandwiching the upper and lower surfaces of the can lid main body, so that the coining portions 20b, 20c are located in the middle portion in the radial direction of the upper surface 10a of the can lid main body.
- the hardness is higher than the others and the thickness is reduced.
- the outer and inner diameters of the first and second coining portions 20b and 20c can be changed as appropriate according to the specifications of the can lid.
- the starting point portion 13 a of the main score 13 is located at the second coining portion 20 c and the lifting portion 15 d of the tab 15 is lifted. Initially, it will be easy to start breaking the main score 13.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 can employ, for example, a score or a coined portion formed by pressing the upper surface 10a, the lower surface 10c or the upper and lower surfaces 10a, 10c of the can lid body.
- adopted is demonstrated.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 of the present embodiment is positioned along the outer periphery of the rivet 11 in a plan view of the can lid main body upper surface 10a.
- the rivet inclination suppressing portion 18 is convex outward in the radial direction.
- An imaginary straight line L that connects both ends of the arc is positioned so as to pass through the outer peripheral edge of the rivet 11.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 has an arc shape in which the top portion of the arc shape is located on the opposite side of the rivet 11 with respect to the starting point portion 13a of the main score 13 and extends toward the opening portion 14 side. Has been.
- the rivet inclination suppressing portion 18 is located in a region having a radius of 3 mm or more and 8 mm or less with the central axis O as the center. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 is positioned such that the outer peripheral force of the first coining portion 20b is also separated by 0. Olmm or more and 6.OOmm or less.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 is centered on the central axis O in the opposed region of the top surface 10a of the can lid body, and the central portion in the width direction of the opening 14 or the tab 15 and the central axis O described above. It is formed so that it does not come into contact with the main score 13 in an angle range of 70 ° or more and 190 ° or less evenly allocated to the straight line connecting
- the top portion of the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 is positioned below the second peripheral wall portion 15e arranged to face the lifting portion 15d among the peripheral wall portions defining the finger hole 15c, and
- the can lid body 10 is positioned so as to include a projection line of the rivet 11 in a direction from the starting point 13a of the main score 13 toward the rivet 11 in a plan view.
- the rivet inclination suppressing portion 18 is a single arc (radius of about 7 mm) centered on the central axis O, and the bottom surface of the tab 15 on the upper surface 10a of the can lid body. Of the opposing regions, they are continuously formed over the entire width direction.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 is positioned so as to be evenly allocated to a straight line connecting the central axis O and the tab 15 or the central portion in the width direction of the opening 14.
- the rivet slope is located radially outward from the top of the rivet slope restraint portion 18 and radially inward from the radially inner periphery of the finger hook recess 10b.
- An auxiliary score 18a is formed along the deterrence unit 18.
- the auxiliary score 18a of the present embodiment is configured by a single arc centered on the central axis O, and a straight line connecting the central axis O and the central portion of the tab 15 or the opening 14 in the width direction. It is positioned so that it is evenly allocated. Further, the auxiliary score 18a is located along the entire length of the rivet inclination restraining portion 18.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 has a total length of 10 mm or more, and the plate thickness of the can lid body 10 is 0.
- the distance between the bottom surface 18b of the score resolution (remaining thickness), that is, the rivet tilt restraint 18 and the bottom surface 10c of the can lid body 10 Is 0.05 mm to 0.24 mm, that is, 0.25 to 0.75 times the plate thickness of the can lid body 10 is formed.
- the width C of the rivet inclination suppressing unit 18 is set to 0.035 mm to 0.12 mm.
- a more preferable size of the rivet inclination inhibiting portion 18 is that when the plate thickness of the can lid body 10 is about 0.280 mm, the SR value is about 0.140 mm, and the width C at the bottom surface 18b is about 0.035 mm.
- the distance (depth) D between the top surface 10a of the lid body and the bottom surface 18b is about 0.140 mm, and the rising surfaces 18c rising from the bottom surface 18b toward the top surface 10a of the can lid body are opposed to each other.
- the angle 0 is about 65 °.
- the main score 13 has a depth of 0.08 mm to 0.13 mm and a width of about 0.035 mm. That is, even if the rivet inclination suppression unit 18 has a width equal to or greater than the width of the main score 13 and a depth equal to or less than the depth of the main score 13, even if the rivet inclination suppression unit 18 is formed by a score or impression. Part 18 is not easily broken.
- the widths of the main score 13 and the rivet inclination suppressing portion 18 are the main score 13 and the rivet inclination suppressing portion 18 at the most separated portion in the direction in which the surface force of the top surface 10a of the can lid body is recessed, that is, the bottom surface. Each means the size in the direction orthogonal to the extending direction.
- the rivet 11 is 0 ° or more on the other end portion 15b side of the tab 15 with respect to the central axis O of the can lid main body 10.
- the pressure is 0.2 MPa
- the rivet 11 is inclined at 0 ° or more and 2.0 ° or less toward the other end 15b side of the tab 15 with respect to the can shaft or the central axis O.
- the Ne Assistance Score 18a is shallower by 0.020 mm or more and 0.100 mm or less than the Jibet M deterrent.
- the metal of the can lid main body 10 located between the main score 13 and the rivet 11 moves to the rivet 11 side. Even if the rivet 11 is inclined toward the other end 15b side of the tab 15 by flowing, the rivet inclination suppressing portion 18 is formed to form the rivet inclination suppressing portion 18 and the rivet 11.
- the metal of the can lid body 10 located between the rivet 11 and the rivet 11 is made to flow, the inclination of the rivet 11 can be corrected or prevented.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 is formed at a position avoiding the first and second coining portions 20b, 2 Oc in the facing region, the restraining portion 18 is formed by a score or coining portion. Even if it does, it can prevent that the pressure
- the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 is positioned along the outer periphery of the rivet 11 in a plan view of the can lid body 10, and therefore, when correcting or preventing the inclination of the rivet 11 as described above. It becomes possible to prevent a new inclination from occurring in a direction crossing the direction to be corrected or prevented, and the above-described operational effects can be reliably provided.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 has an arc shape in which the plan view of the can lid body 10 is convex outward in the radial direction, and the top of this arc is a rivet with respect to the starting point portion 13a of the main score 13. 11 is located on the opposite side with respect to 11, the top portion of the restraining portion 18 acts as a metal flow portion 18 d for flowing the metal of the can lid body 10 to the rivet 11 side, and this metal flow portion 18 d
- the other portions that are connected to both sides of the metal act as metal damming portions 18e that prevent the metal flow from the metal sink 18d from being dispersed in the circumferential direction.
- the metal damming portion 18e is positioned between the metal sink 18d and the rivet 11 on both sides of the metal sink 18d.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 has an arc shape, even if the restraining portion 18 is a score or coined portion formed by pressing the can lid body in the thickness direction, It is possible to suppress the concentration of stress on the tilt suppression unit 18, and it is possible to reliably suppress a reduction in the strength of the can lid.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 is the above-described score or coining portion, so that the internal pressure of the can is increased in a can configuration in which the can lid is wound around the opening of the can body.
- the width of the rivet tilt restraint portion 18 (the size in the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the rivet tilt restraint portion 18) is deformed, and the rivet tilt restraint portion 18 and the rivet 11 are deformed.
- the metal of the can body 10 that is positioned will be poured further to the rivet 11 side.
- the auxiliary score 18a is formed in the radially outward portion of the facing region, when the rivet tilt suppressing portion 18 is formed, the rivet tilt suppressing portion 18 is positioned radially outward. position It is possible to prevent the metal of the can lid body 10 from flowing outward in the radial direction.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 when the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 is formed, the flow of the metal of the can lid body 10 located radially inward from the rivet inclination restraining portion 18, that is, on the rivet 11 side, to the rivet 11 side is promoted. And the inclination of the rivet 11 can be reliably suppressed.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 has a remaining thickness of 0.25 times or more the plate thickness of the can lid body 10.
- all of the rivet inclination restraining portions 18 are located in a region having a radius of 3 mm or more and 8 mm or less with the central axis O as the center, and 0.01 mm or more from the outer peripheral edge of the first coining portion 20b. 6. Since it is located at a distance of OOmm or less, the above-mentioned effects can be surely achieved.
- the can lid main body 10 is used as the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 that corrects or prevents the inclination of the rivet 11 by flowing the metal of the can lid main body 10 positioned between the rivet 11 to the rivet 11 side.
- Force S shows a configuration in which the plan view is an arc shape that is convex outward in the radial direction. /.
- the plan view of the can lid main body 10 is convex inward in the radial direction, that is, convex toward the rivet 11 side.
- An arc-shaped rivet inclination suppressing portion 24 that extends toward the end portion 15b may be employed. Then, the top of this arc is positioned on the opposite side of the starting point 13a of the main score 13 with the rivet 11 in between, and the rivet from the starting point 13a of the main score 13 in the plan view of the can lid body 10 It may be positioned so as to include the projection line of the rivet 11 in the direction toward 11.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion 24 is configured such that the top of the arc including the projection line of the rivet 11 in the direction toward the rivet 11 from the starting point 13a of the main score 13 in the plan view of the can lid body 10 is a metal sink 24a. Will act.
- the auxiliary score is not shown in FIG. 5, the auxiliary score may be formed at a radially outward position from the rivet inclination suppression unit 24.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion 21 is constituted by a plurality of linear scores or coined portions, and these scores or coined portions are rivets 1 1 in plan view of the can lid body 10. You may position so that the outer periphery of this may be followed.
- the illustrated rivet inclination restraining portion 21 is composed of three scores or coining portions, and one is located on the opposite side of the rivet 11 with respect to the starting point portion 13a of the main score 13 and acts as a metal sink portion 21a. The remaining two are formed between the metal sink 21a and the rivet 11 on both sides of the metal sink 21a, so that the metal flow radially inward by the metal sink 21a is circumferential. It may be made to act as a metal damming portion 21b that prevents it from being dispersed in the metal.
- an imaginary straight line L connecting the ends of the two metal damming portions 21b formed on both sides of the metal sink portion 21a on the rivet 11 side, that is, both ends of the rivet inclination suppressing portion 21, is defined as the outer peripheral edge of the rivet 11. It may be positioned to pass through. Further, a linear auxiliary score 22 having a length equivalent to that of each score or the coined portion is arranged in parallel with each score or coined portion on the radially outer portion of each of the three scores or coined portions. It is desirable to be positioned so that
- the three scores or coined portions may be coupled to each other along the outer periphery of the rivet 11. That is, as the rivet inclination restraining portion 21, the can lid body 10 is The metal sink 21a that extends in the width direction of the opening 14 or the tab 15 and includes the projection line of the rivet 11 in the direction toward the rivet 11 from the starting point 13a of the main score 13 and the metal A configuration including a metal damming portion 21b connected to both ends of the sink portion 21a and extending toward the opening portion 14 may be employed.
- Sarako in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the metal sink portion 21a and the metal damming portion 2 lb each have a rivet inclination that is a circular arc projecting radially inward as shown in FIG. Suppressor 25 may be employed.
- the top of the metal sink 25a which forms the arc, is positioned opposite the starting point 13a of the main score 13 with the rivet 11 in between.
- the portion 25a may be positioned so as to include the projection line of the rivet 11 in the direction of force from the starting point portion 13a of the main score 13 to the rivet 11 in a plan view of the can lid body 10.
- the metal sink portion 25a be positioned so as to be evenly allocated to a straight line connecting the central axis O and the tab 15 or the central portion in the width direction of the opening 14. Further, the imaginary straight line L connecting the ends of the two metal damming portions 25b formed on both sides of the metal sink portion 25a on the rivet 11 side, that is, the both ends of the rivet inclination restraining portion 25 is connected to the outside of the rivet 11. You can position it so that it passes through the edge!
- a plurality of linear rivet inclination restraining portions 23 extending in the radial direction of the can lid body 10 in a plan view of the can lid body 10 are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction.
- a configuration in which at least a part thereof is positioned on the opposite side of the rivet 11 with respect to the starting point portion 13a of the main score 13 may be employed.
- all the rivet inclination restraining portions 23 shown in the figure extend in a direction passing through the central axis O when the length thereof is extended inward in the radial direction.
- the auxiliary score is not shown in FIG. 8, the auxiliary score may be formed at a radially outward position with respect to the rivet inclination suppressing portion 23.
- the rivet inclination restraining portions 18, 24, 23 shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 8 are shown in FIGS.
- the tall sinks 21a and 25a, the divet damming parts 21b and 25b, and the auxiliary scores 18a and 22 shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6, respectively, are shown to be continuously extended.
- 21a, 25a, 2 lb, 25b, 18a, 22 are not limited to being formed on the upper surface 10a of the can lid body, and may be formed on the lower surface 1 Oc of the can lid body or on the upper and lower surfaces 10a, 10c. Good.
- the force indicating the trapezoidal rivet inclination restraining portion 18 and the like and the auxiliary score 18a for example, an asymmetrical shape, a circular arc shape in cross section
- the shape that may be V-shaped in cross-sectional view is not limited to that of the above embodiment.
- the order in which the main score 13, the rivet inclination suppressing unit 18 and the like and the auxiliary scores 18a and 22 are formed is not particularly limited.
- the rivet inclination suppression unit 18 or the like is formed after forming the main score 13
- the inclination of the rivet 11 when the main score 13 is formed is corrected, and the main score after the rivet inclination suppression unit 18 or the like is formed.
- the rivet 11 is inclined as described above when the main score 13 is formed, the inclination is prevented.
- the rivet inclination restraining portions 18, 21, 25 shown in FIGS. 4, 6, and 7 are rivets in which a virtual straight line L connecting the both ends of the can lid main body upper surface 10a is viewed in plan view. 11. Force positioned to pass through the outer peripheral edge of 11 It is also possible to position it to pass outward on the other end 15b side of the tab 15 from this outer peripheral edge!
- auxiliary coined portions 18a and 22 formed by pressing the upper and lower surfaces 10a and 10c of the can lid main body 10 may be adopted. Furthermore, the auxiliary scores 18a and 22 and the auxiliary coined portions 18a and 22 are not necessarily formed.
- the rivet inclination suppression unit 18 or the like avoids at least the second coining unit 20c.
- the first coining portion 20b may be positioned as long as it is formed on the device. If the rivet inclination restraining part 18 etc. is formed at least 0.01 mm away from the outer peripheral edge of the first coining part 20b, that is, the rivet inclination is at a position avoiding not only the second coining part 20c but also the first coining part 20b
- the restraining portion 18 and the like it is possible to more reliably prevent the pressure resistance strength and drop strength of the can lid from being lowered due to the formation of the restraining portion 18 and the like.
- the rivet inclination restraining portions 18, 21, 25 are configured to include the metal sink portions 18d, 21a, 25a and the metal damming portions 18e, 21b, 25b. At least the metal sink portion 18d, 21a, 25a may be provided.
- each can lid mentioned above can be used not only for positive pressure cans but also for negative pressure cans.
- the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 and the like are not limited to the configuration formed by the score or the coining portion as long as the metal of the can lid main body 10 positioned between the rivet 11 can flow to the rivet 11 side.
- Example 1 in the can lid shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the plate thickness of the can lid body 10 is 0.28 mm, the SR value of the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 is 0.22 mm, and the auxiliary score 18a is In Example 2, the thickness of the can lid main body 10 is 0.28 mm, and the SR value of the rivet inclination restraining portion 18 is 0.17 mm. Can lids were formed except score 18a. Further, as Example 3, in the can lid shown in FIG. 6, the plate thickness of the can lid body 10 is set to 0.28 mm, the SR value of the rivet inclination inhibiting portion 21 is set to 0.17 mm, and the auxiliary score 22 is excluded. A can lid was formed.
- the rivet inclination restraining portions 18, 21 and the auxiliary score 18 a Conventional can lid except for 22 was formed.
- the plate thickness of the can lid body was 0.26 mm.
- these can lids are individually wound around the opening of the can body to form cans, and when the internal pressure is applied to these cans, the lower surface of the lifting portion 15d and the upper surface 10a of the can lid main body The distance (hereinafter referred to as “gap”) was measured.
- the outer diameter of the folded part of the can lid is about 6 lmm.
- the rivet inclination restraining portions 18 and 21 were formed on the can lid where the gap was small compared to Examples 1 to 3 regardless of the can internal pressure value. As a result, it was confirmed that the can lid could be provided with good openability.
- the gap was smaller than those in Examples 1 and 2 regardless of the variation in the can internal pressure value.
- Examples 1 and 2 when the can lid is provided with the rivet inclination suppression portion 18 on the can lid, a fluctuation history of the can internal pressure is given to the can lid, for example, when the can is subjected to retort sterilization treatment. Even in such a case, it was confirmed that the can lid could be provided with a good opening property.
- the angle formed by the rivet 11 on the other end 15b side of the tab 15 with respect to the central axis O of the can lid body 10, that is, the rivet inclination angle was measured. It was confirmed that it was about 3.0 °. Then, after the can lid was wrapped around the opening of the can body to obtain a can, the inclination angle of the rivet when the internal pressure was applied to the can was 0.2 MPa, and it was about 1.0 °. confirmed.
- the rivet inclination angle of the conventional can lid is confirmed to be about 4.5 °, and a can is formed using the can lid, and the internal pressure is set to 0.2 MPa. It was confirmed that the rivet inclination angle when it was applied was about 4.0 °.
- a can lid that suppresses the inclination of a rivet without lowering the pressure resistance and drop strength of the can lid and can have a good opening property.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers Opened By Tearing Frangible Portions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0706452A GB2432825B (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2005-09-21 | Can lid |
| US11/576,330 US8186532B2 (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2005-09-21 | Can lid |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004-286726 | 2004-09-30 | ||
| JP2004286726A JP4588398B2 (ja) | 2004-03-30 | 2004-09-30 | 缶蓋 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2006035653A1 true WO2006035653A1 (ja) | 2006-04-06 |
Family
ID=36118801
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2005/017410 Ceased WO2006035653A1 (ja) | 2004-09-30 | 2005-09-21 | 缶蓋 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8186532B2 (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB2432825B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2006035653A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100457561C (zh) * | 2006-05-27 | 2009-02-04 | 苏州斯莱克精密设备有限公司 | 耐气压型金属易拉盖 |
| US8678221B2 (en) | 2010-04-28 | 2014-03-25 | Crown Packaging Technology, Inc. | Beverage container lid with mouth opening and separate push in vent |
| US8567158B2 (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2013-10-29 | Ball Corporation | Container end closure with optional secondary vent opening |
| US10017295B2 (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2018-07-10 | Ball Corporation | Container end closure with optional secondary vent opening |
| USD637489S1 (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2011-05-10 | Pactiv Corporation | Pull grip feature of a container lid |
| USD638704S1 (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2011-05-31 | Pactiv Corporation | Container lid |
| USD691039S1 (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2013-10-08 | Ball Corporation | Vented container end closure |
| EP2773572B1 (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2019-08-28 | Ball Corporation | Vented metallic container end closure |
| USD715144S1 (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2014-10-14 | Ball Corporation | Vented container end closure |
| USD715647S1 (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-10-21 | Ball Corporation | Vented end closure |
| US9181007B2 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2015-11-10 | Rexam Beverage Can Company | Beverage can end with vent port |
| US9403628B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-08-02 | Crown Packaging Technology, Inc. | Vented beverage can and can end |
| USD731887S1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2015-06-16 | Crown Packaging Technology, Inc. | Vented beverage can end |
| US10246229B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2019-04-02 | Crown Packaging Technology, Inc. | Vented beverage can and can end |
| US9694935B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-07-04 | Ball Corporation | End closure with a ring pull actuated secondary vent |
| WO2015183812A1 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-12-03 | Silgan Containers Llc | Can end for pressurized metal food can with shielded vent score |
| CN106604871A (zh) | 2014-07-30 | 2017-04-26 | 鲍尔公司 | 通气容器端部封闭件 |
| DE102015208558A1 (de) * | 2015-05-07 | 2016-11-10 | Ball Europe Gmbh | Deckel für eine Getränkedose |
| GB2545403B (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2019-04-10 | Crown Packaging Technology Inc | Can end with venting feature |
| USD988126S1 (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2023-06-06 | Meirong Lv | Bottle lid |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2508637Y2 (ja) * | 1990-06-26 | 1996-08-28 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 缶 蓋 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2508637B2 (ja) * | 1986-05-20 | 1996-06-19 | 日本電気株式会社 | 半導体素子 |
| JPH0444950A (ja) | 1990-05-31 | 1992-02-14 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 缶蓋 |
| JPH0744595Y2 (ja) | 1991-06-28 | 1995-10-11 | 北海製罐株式会社 | イージーオープン缶蓋 |
| JP3468548B2 (ja) | 1993-06-30 | 2003-11-17 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | ステイオンタブ式缶蓋 |
| JPH0811882A (ja) | 1994-07-04 | 1996-01-16 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | ステイオンタブ式金属蓋 |
| JP2853590B2 (ja) | 1994-12-13 | 1999-02-03 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | ステイオンタブ付缶蓋 |
| US5819973A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-10-13 | Traub, Sr.; John J. | Beverage container lid having a lift tab for opening an aperture and vent hole |
| US6715629B2 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2004-04-06 | Rexam Beverage Can Company | Can end for a container |
-
2005
- 2005-09-21 WO PCT/JP2005/017410 patent/WO2006035653A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2005-09-21 US US11/576,330 patent/US8186532B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-21 GB GB0706452A patent/GB2432825B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2508637Y2 (ja) * | 1990-06-26 | 1996-08-28 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 缶 蓋 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US8186532B2 (en) | 2012-05-29 |
| US20070215621A1 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
| GB2432825A (en) | 2007-06-06 |
| GB0706452D0 (en) | 2007-05-09 |
| GB2432825B (en) | 2009-03-25 |
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