WO2006033566A2 - Dispositif de verrouillage de porte automatique mécanique basique doté d'une boîte d'engrenage centrale - Google Patents

Dispositif de verrouillage de porte automatique mécanique basique doté d'une boîte d'engrenage centrale Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006033566A2
WO2006033566A2 PCT/MK2005/000001 MK2005000001W WO2006033566A2 WO 2006033566 A2 WO2006033566 A2 WO 2006033566A2 MK 2005000001 W MK2005000001 W MK 2005000001W WO 2006033566 A2 WO2006033566 A2 WO 2006033566A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lock
door
latch bolt
door lock
key
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/MK2005/000001
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2006033566A3 (fr
Inventor
Ratko Joncevski
Original Assignee
Ratko Joncevski
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ratko Joncevski filed Critical Ratko Joncevski
Publication of WO2006033566A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006033566A2/fr
Publication of WO2006033566A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006033566A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/20—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/04—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member
    • E05B17/047—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member with rotating output elements forming part of cylinder locks, e.g. locking cams of double cylinder locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B59/00—Locks with latches separate from the lock-bolts or with a plurality of latches or lock-bolts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/20—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
    • E05B2063/207—Automatic deadlocking
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
    • E05B65/1086—Locks with panic function, e.g. allowing opening from the inside without a ley even when locked from the outside

Definitions

  • the door lock is relating to the field of mechanical as well as to the field of engineering. It is used for protection any kind of property.
  • the invention's class is E05, wherein the locks and keys are disposed.
  • CENTRAL GEARBOX is designed within standardized dimensions.
  • the door's lock mechanisms are made on a such a way to provide more secure protection with its dynamics.
  • the use of doorknob is absolutely unnecessary here as the opening of the door from inside and outside is performed by using the cylindrical - in other words "the half cylindrical lock”. Therefore this lock is called “automatic”.
  • the lock unlocks by itself using the key from the cylindrical lock, and the locking is performed with pushing (from inside) or the pulling (from outside).
  • the lock latch bolt While the entering into the interior part of the door, the lock latch bolt is positioned, so that, at the time of exiting, in other words at the time of entering into the faceplate, opening of the door, the helical spring is released as the central gearbox pulls out the locking latch bolt.
  • the lock mechanisms are made in such a way that behind the inner part of the latch bolt, in the same moment, is located an inner safety device which does not permit the door latch bolt to move he pulls out the latch bolt for horizontally locking using the key from the cylindrical lock, and then with the same movement (no more than 90°) pulls out the latch bolt from the lock. In this way, the lock will be completely unlocked.
  • the lock latch bolt goes backward, in the other words exits from the lock, as long as the latch bolt for horizontal locking remains inside.
  • the key from the cylinder lock will be pulled out from the cylinder by pulling out and by rotation in the opposite direction for 90°, and when the owner will enter into the area, while pushing the door he is locking the lock in two spots - using the latch bolt for horizontally locking and the door lock latch bolt.
  • the owner wants to go out from the room he turns the key (or some other mechanism, for example: bulb) located on the inner side of the cylinder lock (if he uses half cylindrical lock), he turns the key for 90° and the lock is unlocked. When somebody is going outside, for the purpose of repeatedly locking, it is enough only to pull the door.
  • the operation of locking from the inside and outside is avoided, while the unlocking comprises only of turning the key for 90°.
  • This is possible by using the basic part of the door lock mechanism - central gearbox with three protruding parts, the activity of the gearbox on the cylinder door handle set in motion the other parts.
  • the central gearbox rotates around the central part of the door lock body.
  • the other parts of the door lock are: latch bolt for horizontally locking, lock latch bolt, and two hinged linked levers for transportation of the latch bolt for door handle, inner safety device, three springs and one helical spring.
  • Positioning of the half cylinder instead of the cylinder lock provides "anti panic" function, in other words, the lock can be unlocked in one move and the getting out from the room is enabled. At the same time, with installation of the mechanism through the bulb, the lock is secured from the outside unlocking by simple pushing of the locking key.
  • This basic mechanical automatic door's lock can be used with all standard cylindrical door locks. The sizes are selected in such a way to provide fixedness of the lock within the most common wood and aluminum doors.
  • the technology for producing of the said door lock is very simple. A part of the door lock components are manufactured by cutting, bending and punching, and the other parts are produced by using of powder sinter technology.
  • the material of the door's lock assembly is steel, while the friction as well as the spring usage is reduced to a minimum as the lifetime of the door's lock as an element for building will be multiply increased.
  • security bulb in which the cylinder lock is mounted.
  • the bulb is fixed from the inside through the openings of the said basic door lock, made for such purpose.
  • the security bulb in the same time is intended for pulling and pushing the door.
  • the door lock in unlocking position
  • the strikeplate is located on the front part
  • the box (1) is covered by special cover (2) for stabilizing of the door lock mechanisms by two cylindrical distance elements, as well as, one little stem (20) as a distance element.
  • the box (10), the cover (2) and the strikeplate (3) are all the parts of the door lock body.
  • the gearbox By turning the key from the cylindrical door, the gearbox is set in motion as the central gearbox (7) starts to rotate and pull the inner safety device with its leg components. During the moving of inner safety device (9), the helical spring (10) decreased. In the same time, the central leg component of the central gearbox (7) moves and retracts the gearbox within the inner part of the door lock body and into the latch bolt for horizontal locking (5). With the further rotation of the central gearbox (7) its third leg component lifts the lever (8) to the door's handle, in the same time the door lock latch bolt is retracted into the door lock body. By that, the basic door lock is completely unlocked and the door can be open.
  • the spring II (12) turns back the door lock latch (4); in other words, pulls out from the door lock body, while the latch for the horizontally locking (5) stay retracted.
  • the mounted spring II (13) doesn't pull back the spring because of that, on the lever (8) to the latch bolt (4) there is a limiter is placed on the upper part that changes the trajectory of the spring when the central gearbox (7) press the lever (8).
  • the said door lock is in the locking position, and the key from the cylindrical door lock is taken out with the insertion in the primary position.
  • the locking is performed by pulling the door from the outside, or with pushing the door from the inside.
  • the mounted spring (13) is pulling out the spring (11) for the inner safety device (9) and the inner safety device (9) under the collected force from the helical spring (10) rotates the central gearbox (7), that moves the latch bolt for the horizontally locking (5). In the other words it pulls out from the door lock body, and retracts in the strikeplate opening made for that purpose.
  • the inner safety device (9), moving under the force of the helical spring (10) is located behind the door lock latch bolt (4) and blocks it. In this way, the said door lock can lock without using the key from the cylindrical door lock, or the bulb from the inner side, if there is such, instead of key.
  • the said door lock is built in on the apartment's door for entering and exiting, individual residential buildings, offices, banks, hotels etc., in the field of construction for securing the state or private property and self security.
  • the door lock can be built in metal casements, sheet metal drawers and the like.
  • the door lock can be produced in the metal industry, with the following operations: cutting, bending, punching and pressing with burning (sinter technology).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

Le dispositif de verrouillage de porte automatique mécanique basique doté d'une boîte d'engrenage centrale selon l'invention comprend une boîte d'engrenage centrale (7) de structure spéciale, qui tourne autour du dispositif de verrouillage de porte cylindrique et déplace le dispositif de sûreté interne (9) et le pêne demi-tour destiné au verrouillage horizontal (5) à travers la gorge (8) et le pêne demi-tour du dispositif de verrouillage de porte. Les éléments particuliers et l'emplacement du ressort hélicoïdal (10) et des ressorts (11, 12, 13), ainsi que la gorge (8), permettent la dynamique spéciale des mécanismes, de façon que le dispositif de verrouillage de porte puisse être déverrouillé avec une clé, et se verrouille automatiquement en deux points fixes lors de la fermeture de la porte. Le dispositif de verrouillage de porte selon l'invention se déverrouille par la rotation à 90° de la clé du dispositif de verrouillage de porte cylindrique, ce qui rend inutile l'utilisation de la poignée de porte tant de l'extérieur que de l'intérieur. Le placement de la boule sur le côté interne au lieu d'une clé assure une fonction 'anti-panique'.
PCT/MK2005/000001 2004-09-24 2005-09-12 Dispositif de verrouillage de porte automatique mécanique basique doté d'une boîte d'engrenage centrale WO2006033566A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MK34204 2004-09-24
MK20040342 2004-09-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006033566A2 true WO2006033566A2 (fr) 2006-03-30
WO2006033566A3 WO2006033566A3 (fr) 2006-06-01

Family

ID=35891598

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/MK2005/000001 WO2006033566A2 (fr) 2004-09-24 2005-09-12 Dispositif de verrouillage de porte automatique mécanique basique doté d'une boîte d'engrenage centrale

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2006033566A2 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010051711A1 (fr) * 2008-11-06 2010-05-14 杭州金指码实业有限公司 Mécanisme de déclenchement de sortie automatique du pêne principale d’une serrure
WO2010085132A1 (fr) * 2009-01-22 2010-07-29 Ratko Joncevski Serrure mécanique et électromécanique automatique multifonctionnelle pour porte
EP3363970A1 (fr) * 2017-02-15 2018-08-22 Roto Frank AG Serrure
CN115162857A (zh) * 2022-06-02 2022-10-11 深圳绿米联创科技有限公司 一种锁具

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9207865U1 (de) * 1992-06-11 1992-09-10 Wilhelm Dörrenhaus GmbH & Co KG, 5620 Velbert Durch einen Schlüssel- und/oder durch einen Drücker betätigbares Antipanik-Hotelschloß
DE19626746C1 (de) * 1996-07-03 1997-10-16 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Selbstverriegelndes Panikschloß
US20020038561A1 (en) * 2000-09-30 2002-04-04 Fanny Chiang Panic door lock
EP1437464A2 (fr) * 2003-01-10 2004-07-14 BKS GmbH Serrure encastrée

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9207865U1 (de) * 1992-06-11 1992-09-10 Wilhelm Dörrenhaus GmbH & Co KG, 5620 Velbert Durch einen Schlüssel- und/oder durch einen Drücker betätigbares Antipanik-Hotelschloß
DE19626746C1 (de) * 1996-07-03 1997-10-16 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Selbstverriegelndes Panikschloß
US20020038561A1 (en) * 2000-09-30 2002-04-04 Fanny Chiang Panic door lock
EP1437464A2 (fr) * 2003-01-10 2004-07-14 BKS GmbH Serrure encastrée

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010051711A1 (fr) * 2008-11-06 2010-05-14 杭州金指码实业有限公司 Mécanisme de déclenchement de sortie automatique du pêne principale d’une serrure
WO2010085132A1 (fr) * 2009-01-22 2010-07-29 Ratko Joncevski Serrure mécanique et électromécanique automatique multifonctionnelle pour porte
EP3363970A1 (fr) * 2017-02-15 2018-08-22 Roto Frank AG Serrure
AT16077U1 (de) * 2017-02-15 2018-12-15 Roto Frank Ag Schloss
CN115162857A (zh) * 2022-06-02 2022-10-11 深圳绿米联创科技有限公司 一种锁具

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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