WO2006033433A1 - 創傷治癒剤 - Google Patents
創傷治癒剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006033433A1 WO2006033433A1 PCT/JP2005/017604 JP2005017604W WO2006033433A1 WO 2006033433 A1 WO2006033433 A1 WO 2006033433A1 JP 2005017604 W JP2005017604 W JP 2005017604W WO 2006033433 A1 WO2006033433 A1 WO 2006033433A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- thrombin
- healing agent
- wound healing
- wound
- agent according
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/43—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/46—Hydrolases (3)
- A61K38/48—Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
- A61K38/482—Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21)
- A61K38/4833—Thrombin (3.4.21.5)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/22—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
- A61L15/32—Proteins, polypeptides; Degradation products or derivatives thereof, e.g. albumin, collagen, fibrin, gelatin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L26/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form
- A61L26/0009—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form containing macromolecular materials
- A61L26/0028—Polypeptides; Proteins; Degradation products thereof
- A61L26/0047—Specific proteins or polypeptides not covered by groups A61L26/0033 - A61L26/0042
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/02—Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical product belonging to the field of ethical pharmaceuticals and having a component derived from blood as an active ingredient.
- it is related with the novel wound healing agent which contains thrombin as a main active ingredient.
- the present invention relates to a wound healing agent mainly intended for treating pressure ulcers.
- Pressure ulcers are widely called “bed sores” and are a well-known condition (see Non-Patent Document 1). This condition is the force caused by compression of the affected area resulting in thread and tissue necrosis of the affected area. The direct cause is local ischemic necrosis due to compression. In Japan, with the rapid aging of heels as mentioned above, the number of bedridden elderly people has increased, and pressure ulcers have become a major problem.
- the treatment of pressure ulcer can be divided into ointment treatment and dressing treatment, but V is mainly performed on wound dressing (dressing).
- wound dressings various products have been developed since Winter's research (see Non-Patent Document 2). These dressings protect wounds, relieve pain and pressure, and create a proper moist environment to create wounds. Its purpose is to accelerate healing.
- Commercially available wound dressings are appropriately processed for collagen, gelatin, chitin, alginate, polyurethane, silicone, polyisobutylene, carboxymethylcellulose, etc. to protect the wound surface, are biocompatible and create a moist environment. There is what I did.
- pesquitin trade name: made by Utica
- Krapio AG trade name: made by Kuraray
- Hyde mouth site trade name: made by Smith 'and'Nefu
- pesquitin trade name: made by Utica
- Krapio AG trade name: made by Kuraray
- Hyde mouth site trade name: made by Smith 'and'Nefu
- Those that do not pose a great risk to the body are selected, but there are currently no wound dressings that can completely cure pressure ulcers.
- there is a soft granulation tissue on the pressure ulcer wound and sufficient hemostasis is required to cause bleeding due to incision and removal of necrotic tissue.
- pressure ulcers extend to joints and bones
- blood vessel walls such as the hip joints are affected by inflammation, and arterial hemorrhage may occur due to exercise, etc. Hemostasis management is also an important factor
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Publication No. 2-501028
- Non-patent document 1 Edited by Osamu Ishikawa, “Measures and treatment of pressure ulcers”, Visual Dermatology, 2003, Vol.2, ⁇ .6
- Non-Patent Document 2 Winter GD, ⁇ Formation of the scab and the rate of epithelisation of s uperficial wounds in the skin of the young domestic pig.l962. '', J. Wound Care, 199 5, Sep., 4, 8, p.36b-367, discussion; p.368-371
- Non-Patent Document 3 Koji Suzuki, edited by Michio Matsuda, “Hemostasis, Thrombus, Fibrinolysis”, 1994, Chugai Medical Co., Ltd.
- Non-Patent Document 4 Koji Suzuki, Midori Uemura, “Thrombus Haemostasis”, 1999, 10, p.195 -203
- Non-Patent Literature 5 Sower LE, Payne DA, Meyers R, arney DH, Thrombin peptide, TP 508, induces differential gene expression in fibroblasts through a nonproteolytic activation pathway. ", Exp. Cell Res., 1999, 247 , 2, p.422- 31
- Non-Patent Document 6 Yonemura H, Imamura T, Soejima K, Nakahara Y, Morikawa W, Ushio Y, Kamachi Y, Nakatake H, Sugawara K, Nakagaki T, Nozaki C, [Preparation of Re combinant a -Thromoin: High—Level Expression of Recombinant Human Prethromoi n- 2 and Its Activation by Recombinant Ecarin.J, J. Biochem. (Tokyo), 2004, 135, 5, p.577-582
- Non-Patent Document 7 Yoshinori Eto, Jiro Matsumoto, Atsushi Wada, Masaki Nakamura, Yoshitsugu Hiji, Sadao Imamura, KT-136 incision healing effect, Bulletin of Dermatology, 1987, 82, 3, ⁇ .355-357
- the present inventors have found that an extremely excellent wound healing effect is exhibited by applying thrombin as an active ingredient directly or through a sheet to the affected area. Based on this finding, the present inventors have completed the wound healing agent provided in the present invention.
- the invention of the present application is based on a new technology and new knowledge different from the conventional known technology.
- thrombin a kind of plasma protein.
- Thrombin is a blood protein that plays an extremely important role in blood clotting reactions by converting fibrinogen to fibrin in the body's blood clotting reaction and activating fibrin to strengthen fibrin formation. (See Koji Suzuki, Michio Matsuda, “Hemostasis 'Thrombus' Fibrinolysis”, 1994, Chugai Medical Co., Ltd.). Thrombin is widely used as a hemostatic agent in the medical field by utilizing its hemostatic action.
- Thrombin on the other hand, also has multifaceted effects such as promoting hemostasis and cell proliferation, as well as such hemostatic effects (Koji Suzuki, Midori Uemura, “Thrombus Haemostasis”, 1999, 10, ⁇ .195-203).
- Hestatic effects Koji Suzuki, Midori Uemura, “Thrombus Haemostasis”, 1999, 10, ⁇ .195-203.
- Carney et al. Reported a paper that synthesized a short peptide derived from thrombin and promoted cell growth, and applied for a patent application for a pharmaceutical product (Japanese Patent Publication No. 2).
- Thrombin peptide, TP508 induces differential gene e xpression in fibroblasts through a nonproteolytic activation pathway.”, Exp. Cell Res., 1999, 247, 2, p.422-31).
- the molecules they used were limited to peptides with 23 or fewer amino acids derived from thrombin, not thrombin full-length molecules. Therefore, these peptides do not have the hemostatic effect as a matter of course without the protease activity of the thrombin full length molecule.
- thrombin-derived peptide wound treatments are still Because it is not present, it can be said that the thrombin fragment alone is not suitable for medical treatment. Therefore, the thrombin full-length molecule itself was used to exert multiple effects such as tissue regeneration necessary for subsequent healing as well as hemostasis at the wound site, especially the pressure ulcer site. Drug development becomes rational and realistic. However, there has been no wound healing agent or pressure ulcer healing agent based on thrombin, focusing on such multiple actions of thrombin.
- thrombin has been used for medical applications as a hemostatic agent as described above, or it has been developed and sold as an adhesive closure agent combined with fibrinogen or sputum factor that is a substrate for thrombin.
- fibrinogen or sputum factor that is a substrate for thrombin.
- wound healing agents and pressure ulcer healing agents based on thrombin have been developed!
- thrombin is derived from urchin blood or human blood and has the risk of quantitative restrictions and contamination with pathogenic microorganisms (viruses and abnormal prions). If there are no restrictions or risks due to the development of Nbin, it will become a safer and safer therapeutic agent for wounds than ever before, and the contribution to the treatment of pressure ulcers, which is increasing due to the aging society, can be expected to be very high.
- the wound healing agent according to the present invention has the following properties, and has been found to be an ideal wound healing agent.
- the wound healing agent of the present invention comprises thrombin as a main active ingredient.
- the thrombin used in the present invention is not particularly limited and can be produced by, for example, a method of separating from human blood or a method of producing by gene recombination technology.
- the thrombin produced by the gene recombination technique can be used in the present invention as long as the essential biological activity is similar to that of plasma-derived thrombin, in which the original amino acid sequence is replaced with another amino acid sequence. .
- stabilizers and additives may be added.
- stabilizers and additives include, for example, albumin, polyethylene glycol, arginine, sodium hyaluronate, glycerin, mannitol and calcium chloride.
- thrombin As an aspect of clinical use of the wound healing agent provided in the present invention, there is a method of applying thrombin as a solution to the affected area, or a method of applying thrombin to a suitable sheet after fixing it on a suitable sheet. . Furthermore, a method in which thrombin is applied as a solution to the affected area and then a suitable sheet is applied can be applied.
- the base material of the sheet on which thrombin is immobilized or applied subsequent to the application of thrombin is not particularly limited as long as it is safe and has no danger to the living body.
- collagen, gelatin, chitin, alginate, polyurethane, silicone, polyisobutylene, carboxymethylcellulose, and polyglycolic acid are examples of those that protect the wound surface, are biocompatible, and create a moist environment. It has been suitably processed. Some of them are also marketed as wound dressings. Of these, a sheet based on chitin or polyglycolic acid is a preferred embodiment. [0016] The fixing of thrombin to the sheet can be achieved, for example, by the method described below.
- Thrombin is dissolved in physiological saline or a buffer solution, and albumin, polyethylene glycol, arginine, hyaluronic acid, glycerin, mannitol, calcium chloride, etc. are selectively added to the thrombin solution as stabilizers and additives. Cover as appropriate. It is obtained by immersing the sheet in the solution, freezing at 80 ° C for 2 hours, and drying.
- the effective dose of thrombin varies depending on the symptoms and severity of the subject to be treated.
- thrombin or its anchoring sheet which is a wound healing agent of the present invention, enables simple and rapid treatment of the wound site, and enables extremely excellent wound healing by hemostatic reaction and tissue regeneration action. . In particular, it is highly demanded by society and has a remarkable effect on the treatment of pressure ulcers. Both ingredients can be used with peace of mind for patients because all ingredients are safe for the living body.
- the thrombin solution applied to the affected area was prepared with the following composition.
- the thrombin solution ⁇ had a final concentration of 5062 units / ml of thrombin in a 10 mM citrate (pH 6) /0.1 M NaCl solution, and in the case of thrombin solution L, the final concentration of thrombin was 506 units / ml.
- the thrombin-fixing sheet attached to the affected area was produced according to the following method.
- Thrombin sheet NH as a test substance is a sheet agent in which a certain amount (135 units / cm 2 ) of thrombin is infiltrated into 5 cm ⁇ 1.5 cm Neobale per sheet.
- control substance is a solution that dissolves thrombin and does not contain thrombin, and in the case of a sheet, it does not contain thrombin.
- the animals were raised in a breeding room maintained at a set temperature of 23 ° C, a set humidity of 55%, light and darkness for 12 hours each, and a ventilation rate of 12 times Z (fresh air sterilized by a filter).
- the group composition (sample name) and the number of animals used were as follows. Table 1 summarizes the main focus on the liquid dosage form as Test 1, and Table 2 summarizes the focus on the sheet dosage form.
- the sheet In the case of a sheet, the sheet is affixed to the cut site, and this sheet is covered with a non-woven adhesive bandage (mesh pore, No. 50, -Chiban Co., Ltd., size: approx. 6 cm x approx. 3 cm), and the back The circumference of the trunk up to the abdomen was covered with this non-woven adhesive bandage.
- a solution the solution was dropped onto the cut site and covered with the above-mentioned non-woven adhesive bandage, and the trunk from the back to the abdomen was covered with this non-woven adhesive bandage. [0030] 4.3. Number of administrations, administration time and administration period
- the number of administrations was once a day for a total of 4 times over 4 days.
- the administration time was from 9:00 am to 11:00 am, but on the cut creation date and the Miher removal date, each individual was administered after the work was completed.
- the administration period was 4 days from 1 day to 4 days from the day of cut preparation, with the day of cut preparation as 1 day.
- Incision preparation The animals were anesthetized with jetyl ether to remove miheru before administration for 4 days. The body weight was measured on the 5th day of the cut preparation, and was euthanized by excessive anesthesia with jetyl ether, and the skin around the wound was peeled off. Create a strip-shaped skin piece (about 2 cm short piece, about 3 cm long piece) with the wound at the center, and fix one side at a position where the end force is also about 0.5 mm. Required load; g) Measured with a tensile tester (TK-251, Ucom) for measuring ⁇ IJ wound healing.
- TK-251, Ucom tensile tester
- Test 1 The results of Test 1 are shown in Table 3 below.
- the individual wound resistance was 128 ⁇ 3g on average in 7 cases.
- the average of 7 patients in the lysate group was 128 ⁇ 8 g, and there was no significant difference compared with the untreated group.
- the individual wound tension was 149 ⁇ 13 g on average in 7 cases, and a significant increase in wound tension was observed compared to the non-adherent control group. 16%.
- the individual wound tension was 192 ⁇ 18 g on average in 7 cases, and a significant increase in wound tension was observed compared to the non-adherent control group, with an increase rate of 50 %Met.
- the sheet agent based on polyglycolic acid the group consisting only of a polydarlicolic acid base material
- the average was 129 ⁇ 13 g, and no significant difference was found in comparison with the non-adherent control group.
- the sheet N group in which thrombin was fixed on the base material, the individual wound tension was 171 people14 on average in 7 cases, and a significant increase in wound tension was observed compared to the non-stick control group. The rate of increase was 34%.
- Table 4 shows the results of Test 2, which was carried out using a chitin base that is also used as a wound dressing.
- the average of seven patients was 149 ⁇ 12 g, and the average wound strength exceeded that of the non-adhered control group, with an increase rate of 10.4%.
- the average individual wound strength was 149 ⁇ 12 g in 7 cases, and an increase in wound tension was observed compared with the non-adherent control group, and the increase rate was 45%.
- the individual wound tension was 198 ⁇ 21 g in the average of 7 patients, and a significant increase in wound tension was observed compared to the non-adherent control group, with an increase rate of 77%. .
- thrombin showed a clear healing effect when applied to the rat skin incision model.
- the degree of effect was recognized by the base material.
- a clear wound healing effect was shown by fixing thrombin to it. Therefore, the present invention utilizing the action of thrombin can be expected to have many wound healing effects, and can be considered as a useful invention that greatly contributes to the treatment of diseases such as pressure ulcers that are expected to increase in the future.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
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- Hematology (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (1)
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JP2006536435A JPWO2006033433A1 (ja) | 2004-09-24 | 2005-09-26 | 創傷治癒剤 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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JP2004-276733 | 2004-09-24 | ||
JP2004276733 | 2004-09-24 |
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WO2006033433A1 true WO2006033433A1 (ja) | 2006-03-30 |
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PCT/JP2005/017604 WO2006033433A1 (ja) | 2004-09-24 | 2005-09-26 | 創傷治癒剤 |
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WO (1) | WO2006033433A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006306759A (ja) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-09 | Fujimori Kogyo Co Ltd | トロンビン医薬製剤 |
WO2009128474A1 (ja) * | 2008-04-16 | 2009-10-22 | 財団法人化学及血清療法研究所 | トロンビン固定化生体吸収性シート製剤の製造方法 |
US8355716B2 (en) | 2006-06-08 | 2013-01-15 | Sony Corporation | Communication system, communication apparatus, communication method and computer program |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5558163A (en) * | 1978-10-24 | 1980-04-30 | Unitika Ltd | Material for treating wounded portion |
JPS57153645A (en) * | 1981-02-16 | 1982-09-22 | Horumosoohiemii Miyunhen Gmbh | Material for closing and treating injured part and production thereof |
JPH0199565A (ja) * | 1987-10-12 | 1989-04-18 | Green Cross Corp:The | フィブリン糊調製用キット |
JPH03268764A (ja) * | 1990-03-19 | 1991-11-29 | Unitika Ltd | 粘着シート |
JP2001508807A (ja) * | 1997-11-12 | 2001-07-03 | バイオ−プロダクツ・アンド・バイオ−エンジニアリング・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 傷の治癒の促進のための医薬製品 |
JP2002515300A (ja) * | 1998-05-19 | 2002-05-28 | ジ アメリカン ナショナル レッド クロス | 止血サンドウィッチ包帯 |
-
2005
- 2005-09-26 WO PCT/JP2005/017604 patent/WO2006033433A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-09-26 JP JP2006536435A patent/JPWO2006033433A1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5558163A (en) * | 1978-10-24 | 1980-04-30 | Unitika Ltd | Material for treating wounded portion |
JPS57153645A (en) * | 1981-02-16 | 1982-09-22 | Horumosoohiemii Miyunhen Gmbh | Material for closing and treating injured part and production thereof |
JPH0199565A (ja) * | 1987-10-12 | 1989-04-18 | Green Cross Corp:The | フィブリン糊調製用キット |
JPH03268764A (ja) * | 1990-03-19 | 1991-11-29 | Unitika Ltd | 粘着シート |
JP2001508807A (ja) * | 1997-11-12 | 2001-07-03 | バイオ−プロダクツ・アンド・バイオ−エンジニアリング・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 傷の治癒の促進のための医薬製品 |
JP2002515300A (ja) * | 1998-05-19 | 2002-05-28 | ジ アメリカン ナショナル レッド クロス | 止血サンドウィッチ包帯 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
CARNEY D.H. ET AL: "Enhancement of incisional wound healing and neovascularization in normal rats by thrombin and synthetic thrombin receptor-activating peptides", J. CLIN. INVEST., vol. 89, no. 5, 1992, pages 1469 - 1477, XP002984533 * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006306759A (ja) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-09 | Fujimori Kogyo Co Ltd | トロンビン医薬製剤 |
US8355716B2 (en) | 2006-06-08 | 2013-01-15 | Sony Corporation | Communication system, communication apparatus, communication method and computer program |
WO2009128474A1 (ja) * | 2008-04-16 | 2009-10-22 | 財団法人化学及血清療法研究所 | トロンビン固定化生体吸収性シート製剤の製造方法 |
CN102105141A (zh) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-06-22 | 一般财团法人化学及血清疗法研究所 | 保持有凝血酶的生物可吸收性片制剂的制造方法 |
JP5437236B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-16 | 2014-03-12 | 一般財団法人化学及血清療法研究所 | トロンビン固定化生体吸収性シート製剤の製造方法 |
CN102105141B (zh) * | 2008-04-16 | 2015-06-24 | 一般财团法人化学及血清疗法研究所 | 保持有凝血酶的生物可吸收性片制剂的制造方法 |
US9149557B2 (en) | 2008-04-16 | 2015-10-06 | The Chemo-Sero-Therapeutic Research Institute | Process for preparing bioabsorbable sheet preparation holding thrombin |
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