WO2006024571A1 - Procede et dispositif servant a fabriquer une bande de papier couche leger - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif servant a fabriquer une bande de papier couche leger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006024571A1 WO2006024571A1 PCT/EP2005/053314 EP2005053314W WO2006024571A1 WO 2006024571 A1 WO2006024571 A1 WO 2006024571A1 EP 2005053314 W EP2005053314 W EP 2005053314W WO 2006024571 A1 WO2006024571 A1 WO 2006024571A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- web
- smoothing
- paper
- top coat
- coated
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21G—CALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES
- D21G1/00—Calenders; Smoothing apparatus
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/70—Multistep processes; Apparatus for adding one or several substances in portions or in various ways to the paper, not covered by another single group of this main group
- D21H23/72—Plural serial stages only
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/80—Paper comprising more than one coating
- D21H19/82—Paper comprising more than one coating superposed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/46—Pouring or allowing the fluid to flow in a continuous stream on to the surface, the entire stream being carried away by the paper
- D21H23/48—Curtain coaters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/52—Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with a device carrying the material
- D21H23/56—Rolls
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H25/00—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
- D21H25/08—Rearranging applied substances, e.g. metering, smoothing; Removing excess material
- D21H25/12—Rearranging applied substances, e.g. metering, smoothing; Removing excess material with an essentially cylindrical body, e.g. roll or rod
- D21H25/14—Rearranging applied substances, e.g. metering, smoothing; Removing excess material with an essentially cylindrical body, e.g. roll or rod the body being a casting drum, a heated roll or a calender
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a coated, gravure-capable LWC paper web by brushing a raw paper with a liquid to pasty coating medium.
- the direct method in which coating medium is applied to the moving paper web over its entire width For applying various devices are known, for example, nozzle applicators, in which a flat jet or individual sprays of coating medium are applied to the paper web. Downstream of the impingement point of the application medium, a doctor blade device is used to doctor off a yellow coat of the applied coating, while at the same time achieving equalization. Also, the indirect application is known, wherein the coating medium is first applied to a circumferential surface, for example, on the lateral surface of a cylinder from which the medium is discharged to the moving paper web. A paper web can be coated both one-sided and two-sided in a so-called film press.
- Coated papers are widely used, for example as writing and printing paper or as magazine paper.
- Magazine paper consists of LWC (light-weight-coated) paper, which has a basis weight of between 70 and 100 g / m 2 and is later to be printed by gravure printing.
- the invention has for its object to provide an on-line method in which the disadvantages mentioned do not occur.
- the surface of the stroke should be as level and smooth as possible, in particular with regard to the subsequent printing, preferably in the gravure printing process.
- tears of the paper web are to be avoided. ⁇
- the precoat is done with a so-called film press, that is a roller press.
- the top coat can also be applied with the film press.
- Vorzugstreichaggregate (Curtain Coater) for the top coat.
- the step of pre-smoothing before the pre-coat and the step of intermediate smoothing after application of the pre-coat and before application of the top coat is a coating blade with its above-mentioned disadvantages as a cause of breaks and as a wear element. Further advantageous embodiment variants emerge from the subclaims.
- the invention makes it possible for the first time to produce LWC paper in the on-line process and, moreover, also in a form suitable for deep printing.
- FIGS. 1 to 5 show in each case a paper web in cross-section transverse to the running direction of the paper web, if appropriate with one or two layers of a line.
- Figure 6 shows: the entire process flow in a schematic representation
- FIG. 1 shows the base paper 1. It was produced on a paper machine which has at least three presses in its wet part. If less than three presses are present, at least one shoe press is present.
- the base paper 1 shown here has a basis weight of 35 to 50 g / m 2 . Deviations are possible, especially upwards.
- the paper according to FIG. 1 is initially untreated, as can be seen from the different surface topography O. Accordingly, it has a different sheet thickness, seen transversely to the direction, as shown here in dashed lines. It can be seen in the central region of the sectional view of a bottleneck, that is, a particularly small thickness d, while the two outer regions have a greater thickness D.
- the area boundary lines are similar to sinusoids.
- Figure 2 shows the same raw paper after performing the first treatment step, namely after passing through a smoothing device.
- the smoothing serves a Vorglätten and at the same time a Calibrating the thickness.
- the sinusoids are relatively uniform.
- the pre-smoothing is carried out in a calender. This consists in the present case of two steel rollers, that is rollers in which at least coats are made of steel and are very smooth.
- the calender has a device for sectionally adjusting the line force.
- the average line pressure in the calender during pre-smoothing is between 30 and 40 kN / m. It can also be between 20 and 60 kN / m.
- the next process step is illustrated in FIG.
- the web 1 is now visible on both sides, also called “contour line”
- the contour line is characterized by a uniform layer thickness and is applied with a film press
- the line can be applied simultaneously on both sides or one after the other
- the film press also known as “Speedcoater or Speedsizer”
- Speedcoater or Speedsizer is a press with rollers that have a rubber cover or a polyurethane cover, and the hardness of the rubber cover is between 30 and 80 P & J , preferably between 50 and 70 P & J, when using a cover made of polyurethane, the hardness is between 20 to 50 P & J, preferably between 30 and 4O 5 PSiJ.
- a liquid film of coating medium is first applied to the rollers, and from there to the relevant side of the paper web 1.
- the solids concentration of the coating color is between 50 and 70%, preferably 60 to 68% by mass.
- the coating color is composed of mineral pigments and synthetic binders, calcium carbonate pigments with a mean particle size of less than one micron are preferred, and calcium carbonate may contain further mineral constituents such as kaolin or titanium dioxide 50%.
- the coating weight is an amount of 5 to 15 g / m 2 per side, preferably between 6 and 10 g / m 2 (dry wt.) In question.
- the coating weight can best be adjusted with doctor bars of diameter 10-25 mm, preferably 14-18 mm.
- the circular cylindrical smooth or grooved doctor rod runs at a speed of 100 to 500 U / min, preferably 150 to 300 U / min.
- the precoat 2 is on both sides of the paper web 1. This will be discussed later.
- the pre-coat is followed by a drying process.
- the paper web 1 with the very moist layer 2 located thereon is first pre-dried without contact by means of infrared radiators. In this case, temperatures of at least 50 0 C are reached. This is followed by a drying process by means of non-contact hot air dryers.
- the paper web is generally held in suspension on a levitation route by means of air jets and dried at the same time. This is not shown here.
- a calender which may include a roller combination. So is a Hartnip combination consisting of two hard rolls, one of which is a hot roll, or two soft rolls, or a combination consisting of a hard / hot roll and a soft roll, or in the reverse case consisting of an upper soft roll possible with an engaged hard / hot roller. Both rolls may have a plastic cover, with a hardness between 85 and 96 ShD, preferably between 90 and 92 ShD.
- the line pressure of the rollers of the calender stands between 100 and 600 kN / m, preferably between 100 and 300 kN / m.
- a shoe calender can also be provided.
- the gap length set with the pressure shoe can be between 20 and 250 mm. It is preferably between 40 and 70 mm.
- the heated smoothing roller can be up to 300 ° C hot. For a uniform smoothing on both sides of the web, it is advantageous if a second shoe calender acts with the hot smoothing roll on the other side of the web.
- the step of intermediate smoothing is again carried out by applying a cover layer.
- the result is shown in FIG.
- the paper web ⁇ fr? ⁇ Now carries the precoat 2, as well as the top coat 3.
- the two layers - top coat and primer - are of uniform thickness and of great uniformity and smoothness of the surfaces.
- the top coat according to FIG. 5 is in turn applied with a film press.
- the same roll covers are used as for the precoat.
- the diameter of the film press roll is also at least 1250 mm, as with larger diameters, the film splitting is less abrupt.
- the weight of the top coat per side of the paper web 1 is between 5 and 15 g / m 2 , preferably 6 to 10 g / m 2 .
- top coat 3 is followed, in turn, by predrying by means of IR radiation, followed by drying with hot air dryer, whereby the treatment in the online coating machine is shot down.
- the water content of finished paper web is between 4 and 8%, preferably between 4 and 6% (absolute humidity).
- the two rolls, preferably forming a hard smooth nip, serve to produce a uniform thickness profile of the raw paper, with a macro-roughness of greater than 1 mm;
- B- priming by means of a film press ie with indirect order;
- the order can also be carried out with a non-contact, so-called curtain coating unit (Curtain coatern), which is shown by way of example in dashed lines.
- the order can be made per side also immediately after one another and without intermediate drying of the coating.
- Vorhangstreichaggregaten a so-called 1: 1 order is possible. That is, without Abrakelelement only the amount of application medium is applied, which should also remain on the web.
- G final smoothing or final finishing of the double-coated and dried paper preferably with a Janus calender, ie multi-roll soft calender as shown in FIG. 6, or with at least two shoe calenders each having a heated counter roll for each web side.
- the final smoothing can also be carried out as conventionally with a so-called supercalender.
- Combinations of heated cast steel rolls and plastic coated rolls are used.
- the surface temperature of the steel rolls is between 80 and 200 0 C, preferably 120 to 160 0 C.
- the line load in the individual nips is 200 to 450 N / mm, preferably 300 to 400 N / mm.
- This final smoothing is done, as shown, either online immediately following the drying of the top coat.
- the final smoothing in a separate, not connected to the paper machine smoothing done (offline), including, however, an additional winding and unwinding of the web is necessary.
- Particularly advantageous for the final smoothing of the surface is a paper temperature greater than 50 0 C, preferably 60-80 ° C and a moisture content of the web of 5-10%, preferably 6-8%.
- each coated paper page touches at least once a heated cast steel roller.
- process steps or processing stations illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 6 need not necessarily follow one another directly. It can be interposed more action steps, for example. An intermediate humidification or an intermediate heating.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410041537 DE102004041537A1 (de) | 2004-08-27 | 2004-08-27 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer gestrichenen LWC-Papierbahn |
DE102004041537.4 | 2004-08-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006024571A1 true WO2006024571A1 (fr) | 2006-03-09 |
Family
ID=34982072
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2005/053314 WO2006024571A1 (fr) | 2004-08-27 | 2005-07-12 | Procede et dispositif servant a fabriquer une bande de papier couche leger |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102004041537A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006024571A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110606396A (zh) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-24 | 佛山市捷信来包装材料有限公司 | 一种用于生产包装气柱袋的覆膜机 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006044822A1 (de) * | 2006-09-20 | 2008-04-03 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer beschichteten Papier-, Karton- oder anderen Faserstoffbahn |
DE102006044878A1 (de) * | 2006-09-20 | 2008-04-03 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer beschichteten Papier-, Karton- oder anderen Faserstoffbahn |
DE102007009703A1 (de) * | 2007-02-28 | 2008-09-04 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer beschichteten Papier-, Karton- oder anderen Faserstoffbahn |
DE102007009398A1 (de) * | 2007-02-28 | 2008-09-04 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer beschichteten Faserstoffbahn, insbesondere aus Papier oder Karton |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19545408A1 (de) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-06-12 | Voith Sulzer Papiermasch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Oberflächenveredelung einer Kartonbahn |
DE19715345A1 (de) * | 1997-03-27 | 1998-10-01 | Voith Sulzer Papiermasch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gestrichenen Warenbahn, insbesondere aus Papier oder Karton |
WO2000070144A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-12 | 2000-11-23 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Procede de fabrication de papier et ligne de machine a papier |
WO2002103109A1 (fr) * | 2001-06-18 | 2002-12-27 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Procede, machine a papier et papier de base pour la fabrication de papier impression couche leger (lwc) recouvert une seule fois |
-
2004
- 2004-08-27 DE DE200410041537 patent/DE102004041537A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-07-12 WO PCT/EP2005/053314 patent/WO2006024571A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19545408A1 (de) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-06-12 | Voith Sulzer Papiermasch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Oberflächenveredelung einer Kartonbahn |
DE19715345A1 (de) * | 1997-03-27 | 1998-10-01 | Voith Sulzer Papiermasch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gestrichenen Warenbahn, insbesondere aus Papier oder Karton |
WO2000070144A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-12 | 2000-11-23 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Procede de fabrication de papier et ligne de machine a papier |
WO2002103109A1 (fr) * | 2001-06-18 | 2002-12-27 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Procede, machine a papier et papier de base pour la fabrication de papier impression couche leger (lwc) recouvert une seule fois |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110606396A (zh) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-24 | 佛山市捷信来包装材料有限公司 | 一种用于生产包装气柱袋的覆膜机 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102004041537A1 (de) | 2006-03-02 |
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