WO2006010178A1 - Tablette d'armoire et meuble pourvus d'un eclairage - Google Patents

Tablette d'armoire et meuble pourvus d'un eclairage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006010178A1
WO2006010178A1 PCT/AT2005/000269 AT2005000269W WO2006010178A1 WO 2006010178 A1 WO2006010178 A1 WO 2006010178A1 AT 2005000269 W AT2005000269 W AT 2005000269W WO 2006010178 A1 WO2006010178 A1 WO 2006010178A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
piece
furniture
electrical energy
shelf
light
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/AT2005/000269
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Gerald Sakuler
Original Assignee
Gerald Sakuler
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gerald Sakuler filed Critical Gerald Sakuler
Priority to DE112005001857T priority Critical patent/DE112005001857A5/de
Publication of WO2006010178A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006010178A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B97/00Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004Personal or domestic articles
    • F21V33/0012Furniture
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/30Lighting for domestic or personal use
    • F21W2131/301Lighting for domestic or personal use for furniture
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shelf and a piece of furniture, such. a box or a dresser.
  • Interior-lit boxes are known, but these boxes have the disadvantage that they require a mains power supply and are used as bulbs bulbs with high power consumption.
  • Such internally lit boxes are relatively rarely used in practice because they require a socket in their proximity to the power supply, which is rarely present in the required location. It would therefore be mostly necessary to relocate power lines to the planned installation site, which is associated with labor and pollution of the room, or to lay cables exposed to the piece of furniture, which in turn is undesirable for aesthetic and safety reasons.
  • Many persons are also reluctant to use a piece of furniture incorporating cables and electrical equipment which can withstand mains voltages of e.g. 240V lead.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a solution to the disadvantages of furniture pieces of the prior art.
  • This object is achieved by providing a shelf and a piece of furniture, in particular box or dresser, in which an electrical energy source is provided, which supplies a low-energy light, in particular one or more light emitting diodes with electrical energy.
  • the subject board or the piece of furniture can be used or placed anywhere without a Netzsparznungsan gleich is required at the site. Rather, the subject board and the piece of furniture in their operation are completely independent of such mains voltage connections. Due to this independence, the subject board further has the advantage of unlimited height adjustment, since this adjustability is affected by no cable to be laid.
  • low-energy lamps such as light-emitting diodes
  • the burning time can be extended by a factor of 100 compared to conventional light bulbs.
  • the electrical energy source comprises at least one photovoltaic solar cell. It has been found that with conventional light intensity prevailing in a room (which is generated by daylight or also artificial light) with solar cells sufficient current intensities for the interior lighting of the inventive boards or furniture pieces are produced. In a further development of the inventive board the solar cell is arranged on a front edge of the shelf. Thus, the shelf can be loaded at will, without obscuring the solar cell.
  • the solar cell can also be integrated directly into the walls of the piece of furniture and as design element can be used.
  • the electrical energy source comprises an electrical energy store, wherein the electrical energy store is preferably rechargeable, thereby eliminating the replacement of the energy storage and incurs no operating costs for new energy storage.
  • the energy storage can be charged in the existing room light by the electric power generated by the solar cells and in the absence of room light, the stored energy of the energy storage can be used to operate the low-energy lamps.
  • a charge controller is provided for charging the electrical energy storage.
  • a switch for interrupting the circuit from the electrical energy source to the light source is provided in a development of the invention.
  • This switch can on the one hand be a mechanical switch, which is actuated for example by opening and closing a door of a piece of furniture.
  • the switch is an electronic switch which is controlled by a brightness sensor.
  • FIG. 2A shows a piece of furniture with interior lighting according to the invention in perspective
  • FIG. 2B shows the piece of furniture in front view
  • FIG. 2C shows the piece of furniture in vertical side section
  • a subject board 1 according to the invention is shown therein.
  • This shelf 1 can be installed in a piece of furniture, such as a box or chest of drawers, but can also be attached directly to a wall.
  • the shelf 1 can be made of any suitable material, such as wood, chipboard, plastic or metal or combinations thereof.
  • It comprises in accordance with the invention a first electrical energy source in the form of a battery 3, wherein the battery 3 is expediently rechargeable.
  • the specialist board 1 comprises a further electrical energy source in the form of a panel of photovoltaic solar cells 4.
  • Battery 3 and / or solar cell 4 supply a low-energy luminous means 2 consisting of at least one light-emitting diode.
  • a light sensor 9 is formed on a front edge of the shelf board.
  • Embodiments of the electrical circuit will be described below with reference to the circuit diagrams of Figures 3 to 6.
  • the subject board according to the invention is used when installed in a piece of furniture to illuminate the interior of this piece of furniture or wall mounting for lighting the environment of the shelf.
  • the great advantage of the board according to the invention over the prior art is that it can provide the lighting function completely independent of mains voltage connections or external wiring.
  • FIGS. 2A, 2B and 2C there is shown a piece of furniture 6 in the form of a box with interior lighting according to the invention, FIG. 2A showing the box in perspective, FIG. 2B in front view and FIG.
  • the box 6 has in its interior a shelf 1, which has on its underside one or more light-emitting diodes as a low energy lighting means 2.
  • the light source 2 illuminates the interior of the box.
  • the light source 2 is supplied by a battery 3, which is arranged easily accessible in the base of the box, wherein preferably the battery 3 is designed to be rechargeable.
  • the light-emitting means 2 can also be supplied with energy by photovoltaic solar cells 5, the solar cells being integrated in an outer surface 6a of the box 6, more precisely in the outer sides of the box doors. Since solar cells have an interesting optical surface structure, it is also easily possible to integrate them in designerically appealing form in the box design.
  • the light-emitting means 2 is connected to the battery 3 or the solar cells 5 via cables, not shown, which are laid in the interior of the box 6.
  • the main advantage of this box according to the invention is that outside the box no cables for interior lighting must be laid and that there is no need to position the box near a mains voltage connection. Rather, one is completely independent in the choice of the site of the box from external sources of energy.
  • a panel of photovoltaic solar cells 4, 5 is provided as the energy source.
  • Individual solar cells typically provide open circuit voltages between 0.5 and 1 volts when illuminated.
  • the generated electric photocurrent depends on the illuminance, you can, for example, current densities of 15 mA / cm 2 reach.
  • To multiply the voltage provided to desired values several solar cells are connected in series as needed. In order to multiply the electric photocurrent provided, several solar cells are connected in parallel. The two measures can also be applied simultaneously.
  • the panel of solar cells 4, 5 drives when illuminated a light emitting diode 2 and makes them glow, for example, to illuminate the interior of a piece of furniture.
  • a light emitting diode 2 For example, there is usually the problem that interiors of furniture, such as .. Chests or chests of drawers, due to shading by the side walls and the open doors are also very dark, even if the environment is well lit. Therefore, for example, if the solar cells 4, 5 are placed on the outsides of the pieces of furniture, they will be affected by the ambient light adequately irradiated to provide the currents needed to illuminate the interior of the furniture.
  • a further circuit is shown in which a battery 3 is used as the energy source. With the electrical energy from the battery 3, a light emitting diode 2 is supplied, wherein between the battery 3 and light emitting diode 2, an electronic switch 8 is interposed.
  • the electronic switch 8 is driven by a light sensor 9, wherein the drive in the case of use for illuminating the interior of a piece of furniture is such that the light sensor is arranged inside the piece of furniture and its sensitivity is adjusted so that when opening a door of the piece of furniture is activated by the ambient light and generates a control signal which closes the electronic switch 8, so that the light-emitting diode 2 is supplied by the battery with electrical energy.
  • the light sensor 9 may also be arranged on an outer side of the piece of furniture or a board mounted on a wall and be configured so that it is activated when falling below a predetermined ambient light level and outputs a control signal to the switch 8, which is thereby closed. As a result, the lighting of the shelf or piece of furniture can be switched on automatically in the evening.
  • Fig. 5 shows an electrical circuit in which both a rechargeable battery 3 and a panel with solar cells 4, 5 are provided. When the solar cells are illuminated, the generated photocurrent charges the battery 3. A blocking diode D ensures that the battery 3 can not discharge via the solar cells 4, 5. Furthermore, a mechanical switch 7 is provided which is actuated, for example, by a box door, which allows the current from the battery 3 and the solar cells 4, 5 to flow to a light-emitting diode 2 or interrupts.
  • the lighting of the shelf or piece of furniture works at any time of day or night by the electric current for the light emitting diode 2 is generated by the solar cells 4, 5 (which simultaneously charge the battery 3) with sufficient ambient brightness and in the dark the power for the light-emitting diode 2 is removed from the battery 3.
  • Fig. 6 shows a variant of the circuit of Fig. 5, in which a charge controller 10 is provided, on the one hand controls the flow of electric current from the solar cells 4, 5 to the battery 3 so that the battery 3 is charged as gently as possible to on the other hand, the function of the switch of FIG. 5 takes over by an electronic switch is integrated, which is controlled by a light sensor 9.

Abstract

L'invention concerne une tablette d'armoire (1) ou un meuble (6) équipés d'une source d'énergie électrique (3; 4, 5) et au moins un moyen d'éclairage à basse énergie (2), notamment une diode électroluminescente, pourvu de la source d'énergie électrique et destiné à l'éclairage. Cette tablette d'armoire ou ce meuble peut être utilisé(e) ou posé(e) partout sans que le lieu d'installation ne nécessite de raccordement de tension secteur. Le mode de fonctionnement de la tablette d'armoire et du meuble est plutôt totalement indépendant de raccordements à la tension secteur.
PCT/AT2005/000269 2004-07-28 2005-07-13 Tablette d'armoire et meuble pourvus d'un eclairage WO2006010178A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112005001857T DE112005001857A5 (de) 2004-07-28 2005-07-13 Fachbrett und Möbelstück mit Beleuchtung

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0054104U AT7953U1 (de) 2004-07-28 2004-07-28 Fachbrett und möbelstück mit beleuchtung
ATGM541/2004 2004-07-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006010178A1 true WO2006010178A1 (fr) 2006-02-02

Family

ID=34916762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/AT2005/000269 WO2006010178A1 (fr) 2004-07-28 2005-07-13 Tablette d'armoire et meuble pourvus d'un eclairage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AT (1) AT7953U1 (fr)
DE (1) DE112005001857A5 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006010178A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2449524A (en) * 2007-05-24 2008-11-26 Steve Huang A table employing an electro-luminescent panel
CN107095497A (zh) * 2017-06-21 2017-08-29 沈建君 用于家具的多功能型材

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150082671A (ko) 2006-09-29 2015-07-15 오스람 옵토 세미컨덕터스 게엠베하 유기 발광 소자 및 조명 장치
DE102006054584A1 (de) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-10 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Ablagemöbel
FR3038502B1 (fr) * 2015-07-08 2018-01-12 Diam International Sas Dispositif pour eclairer un presentoir sur lieu de vente comportant une source d'electricite autonome

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2749926A1 (fr) * 1996-06-18 1997-12-19 Pocheron Armand Table a eclairage alimente par energie solaire
DE20118688U1 (de) * 2001-11-19 2002-03-28 Hayn Gerd Beleuchtungseinrichtung, vorzugsweise für mobile Möbel
DE10117105A1 (de) * 2000-12-22 2002-06-27 Thomas Emde Möbelstück
DE10128689A1 (de) * 2000-12-22 2002-07-18 Thomas Emde Bauelement für einen begehbaren und/oder befahrbaren Bereich

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2749926A1 (fr) * 1996-06-18 1997-12-19 Pocheron Armand Table a eclairage alimente par energie solaire
DE10117105A1 (de) * 2000-12-22 2002-06-27 Thomas Emde Möbelstück
DE10128689A1 (de) * 2000-12-22 2002-07-18 Thomas Emde Bauelement für einen begehbaren und/oder befahrbaren Bereich
DE20118688U1 (de) * 2001-11-19 2002-03-28 Hayn Gerd Beleuchtungseinrichtung, vorzugsweise für mobile Möbel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2449524A (en) * 2007-05-24 2008-11-26 Steve Huang A table employing an electro-luminescent panel
CN107095497A (zh) * 2017-06-21 2017-08-29 沈建君 用于家具的多功能型材

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT7953U1 (de) 2005-11-15
DE112005001857A5 (de) 2007-09-27

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