WO2006008330A1 - Actionneur monte pour pont de transmission - Google Patents

Actionneur monte pour pont de transmission Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006008330A1
WO2006008330A1 PCT/FI2005/000319 FI2005000319W WO2006008330A1 WO 2006008330 A1 WO2006008330 A1 WO 2006008330A1 FI 2005000319 W FI2005000319 W FI 2005000319W WO 2006008330 A1 WO2006008330 A1 WO 2006008330A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
actuator assembly
frame part
hand
belonging
inclined surface
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI2005/000319
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hannu LEPPÄLÄ
Original Assignee
Leppaelae Hannu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Leppaelae Hannu filed Critical Leppaelae Hannu
Publication of WO2006008330A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006008330A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/28Loading ramps; Loading docks
    • B65G69/30Non-permanently installed loading ramps, e.g. transportable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/43Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using a loading ramp mounted on the vehicle
    • B60P1/433Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using a loading ramp mounted on the vehicle the loading floor or a part thereof being movable to form the ramp

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an actuator assembly for a drivebridge that is meant to be used particularly in connection with a trailer of a truck or a like and, which consists of a frame part that is coupled with a frame structure of the trailer in a turnable manner at a first link point, when viewed from the side.
  • the frame part is arranged turnable by means of actuator means, such as one or several hydraulic cylinders or like, by twisting the same with regard to the first link point, first of all to a standby position, against an inclined surface existing in the frame structure of the trailer, and on the other hand to a drive position, as an extension, being essentially parallelly with the inclined surface.
  • a traditional way to carry out an actuator assembly as mentioned above is e.g. as shown in figure 1 such that the frame part, acting as a lower part of a drivebridge, is coupled by a link mechanism by a lower edge of its end surface with a head of a push arm of a hydraulic cylinder.
  • This kind of a solution operates in practice so, that a hydraulic cylinder, which is first of all in its standby position in a so called lengthened position and on the other hand visible under the structures of the inclined surface of the trailer, pulls the frame part to a drive position so that it is essentially parallel with the inclined surface, whereafter the hydraulic cylinder is in a so called shortened position, whereby its push arm is drawn inside.
  • the actuator assembly according to the present invention is mainly characterized by that the actuator assembly is carried out by a link arm mechanism that is formed of at least two parts and coupled with the frame part in a turnable manner in at least two points, thus enabling opening of the frame part to its drive position by using push force of the hydraulic cylinder or like belonging to the actuator means .
  • the actuator assembly according to the invention it is possible to carry out use of a moveable frame part, thanks to a link arm mechanism with at least two parts, so that the hydraulic cylinder belonging to the actuator means and moving the same, is, when the trailer is being moved, in a standby position of the drivebridge in a so called shortened position, in which case it can be kept protected from the environmental conditions thanks to its push arm being drawn inside.
  • an advantage of the actuator assembly according to the invention is the fact that the components thereof may be placed thanks to the operating principle depicted above furthermore in a way that the frame part is being moved from the standby position to the drive position by the hydraulic cylinder by pushing the same so to say from above with regard to the first link point. Thanks to an advantageous link arm mechanism of the actuator assembly according to the invention, having at least two parts, it is also possible to exploit significantly longer lever arms compared to existing solutions, thanks to which the hydraulic cylinder may be dimensioned clearly smaller than at present.
  • the actuator assembly according to the invention has also such an advantage, that it does not require extra service and maintenance measures thanks to the fact that its components are both during a standby and drive positions placed totally internally, protected by the structures of the inclined surface of the frame structure and the frame part.
  • figure 1 is shown a traditional drivebridge with its actuator assembly during a standby and a drive position
  • figure 2 is shown a motion series of the functioning of the actuator assembly according to the invention, when moving the same from its standby position to a drive position, and
  • figure 3 is shown a top view of an advantageous embodiment of the actuator assembly according to the invention.
  • the invention relates to an actuator assembly for a drivebridge that is meant to be used particularly in connection with a trailer of a truck or a like and, which consists of a frame part 1 that is coupled with a frame structure R of the trailer in a turnable manner, when viewed from the side, at a first link point N.
  • the frame part 1 is arranged turnable by means of actuator means T, such as one or several hydraulic cylinders or like, by twisting w the same with regard to the first link point N, first of all to a standby position I, against an inclined surface V existing in the frame structure of the trailer, and on the other hand to a drive position II, as an extension, being essentially parallelly with the inclined surface V.
  • the actuator assembly is carried out by a link arm mechanism that is formed of at least two parts and coupled with the frame part 1 in a turnable manner in at least two points X, Y, thus enabling opening of the frame part 1 to its drive position II by using push force F of the hydraulic cylinder Tl or the like belonging to the actuator means T.
  • the actuator means T belonging to the actuator assembly such as one or several hydraulic cylinders Tl or like, being turnable on the first hand with regard to the frame structure R and on the other hand with regard to the frame part 1, and the link arm mechanism 2, 3 are being positioned, when viewed from the side, both during the standby and drive position I, II in a totally invisible manner internally with respect to the structures of the inclined surface V and the frame part 1.
  • the frame part 1 is coupled at an end of the inclined surface V that exists in the frame structure by means of a joint, hinge assembly or like that forms the first link point N.
  • the first link arm 2 belonging to the actuator assembly comprises a fixed support arm, such as a rod or like, which is connected in a turnable manner on the first hand at an end Ml of a push arm T2 of a hydraulic cylinder Tl and on the other hand essentially at an end surface X of the frame part 1, at a distance from the first link point N.
  • a second link arm 3 for its part comprises an arm mechanism, the length of which is changeable, such as a telescope structure or like, which is coupled in a turnable manner on the first hand at the end Ml of the push arm T2 of the hydraulic cylinder and on the other hand in connection Y with the upper edge of the frame part 1 (in its standby position I), on the opposite side of a fastening point X of the first link arm with regard to the hydraulic cylinder Tl.
  • an arm mechanism the length of which is changeable, such as a telescope structure or like, which is coupled in a turnable manner on the first hand at the end Ml of the push arm T2 of the hydraulic cylinder and on the other hand in connection Y with the upper edge of the frame part 1 (in its standby position I), on the opposite side of a fastening point X of the first link arm with regard to the hydraulic cylinder Tl.
  • the second link arm 3 is carried out by two parallel shock eliminators 3a or like.
  • limiting means 4 that transmit at least pulling, such as one or several wire ropes, chains or like, in order to restrict the maximum movement length of the second link arm 3.
  • the actuator assembly has been carried out by one uniform entirety, which is being placed, when viewed, from above, essentially symmetrically at the center of the inclined surface V, belonging to the frame structure R, and the frame part 1. Furthermore in the inclined surface V, belonging to the frame structure, and at a corresponding point in the frame part 1, there has been arranged lead-through openings Ll, L2 in order to enable free movement of the parts belonging to the actuator assembly.
  • the invention is not limited to the embodiments shown or described above, but it can be modified within its basic idea in very many ways. It is first of all naturally possible to carry out the actuator assembly by two separate units, being placed at opposite sides.
  • the link arm mechanism may on the other hand be carried out differing from what is being represented in the foregoing e.g. by changing the articulation point of the fixed link or its place with regard to the second link arm.
  • the second link arm mechanism may also be carried out by most heterogeneous structures, its most important characteristic being, however, first of all the fact that its length can be changed and on the other hand that it is under certain circumstances, however, able to transmit tension.
  • an actuator assembly according to the invention may be exploited in connection with a drivebridge, being used in connection with whatever kind of a vehicle.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un actionneur monté pour pont de transmission, destiné à être utilisé notamment en rapport avec une remorque de camion ou analogue. L'actionneur monté, qui est constitué d'un châssis (1) articulé à une structure de châssis (R) de la remorque, peut pivoter sous l'effet d'un actionneur (T), tel qu'un ou plusieurs vérins hydrauliques ou analogues, par torsion (w) vers un premier point de liaison (N), d'abord relativement à une première position (I), contre une surface inclinée (V) située dans la structure de châssis de la remorque, et d'autre part relativement à une position d'entraînement (II) en prolongement, sensiblement parallèle à la surface inclinée (V). L'actionneur monté est mené par un mécanisme à bras articulé constitué d'au moins deux parties, et articulé au châssis (1) en au moins deux points (X, Y), ce qui permet d'ouvrir le châssis (1) pour le placer dans sa position d'entraînement (II) par une force de poussée (F) du vérin hydraulique (TI) ou analogue de l'actionneur (T).
PCT/FI2005/000319 2004-07-23 2005-07-07 Actionneur monte pour pont de transmission WO2006008330A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20041016 2004-07-23
FI20041016A FI116046B (fi) 2004-07-23 2004-07-23 Toimilaitejärjestely ajosiltaa varten

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006008330A1 true WO2006008330A1 (fr) 2006-01-26

Family

ID=32749232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI2005/000319 WO2006008330A1 (fr) 2004-07-23 2005-07-07 Actionneur monte pour pont de transmission

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FI (1) FI116046B (fr)
WO (1) WO2006008330A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2524826A (en) * 2014-04-04 2015-10-07 Airbus Uk Ltd An aircraft with a strut-braced foldable wing
DE102015013713A1 (de) * 2014-12-11 2016-06-16 Johann Demmler Kg Faltbare abklappbare Rampe an Fahrzeugen

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2049612A (en) * 1979-05-07 1980-12-31 Argo Eng Ltd Docklevellers
US4556128A (en) * 1975-08-20 1985-12-03 Lift-U-Inc. Wheelchair lift
US5316432A (en) * 1992-12-07 1994-05-31 Reb Manufacturing Co., Inc. Wheelchair lifts with automatic barrier
JPH07257261A (ja) * 1994-03-23 1995-10-09 Shinsoubu Kk 車輌搬送車
CA2195255A1 (fr) * 1997-01-16 1998-07-16 Ken Peakman Rampe de semi-remorque a verrouillage positif
CA2216185A1 (fr) * 1997-09-17 1999-03-17 Royce Allan Ross Plancher de remorque avec section pivotable

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4556128A (en) * 1975-08-20 1985-12-03 Lift-U-Inc. Wheelchair lift
GB2049612A (en) * 1979-05-07 1980-12-31 Argo Eng Ltd Docklevellers
US5316432A (en) * 1992-12-07 1994-05-31 Reb Manufacturing Co., Inc. Wheelchair lifts with automatic barrier
JPH07257261A (ja) * 1994-03-23 1995-10-09 Shinsoubu Kk 車輌搬送車
CA2195255A1 (fr) * 1997-01-16 1998-07-16 Ken Peakman Rampe de semi-remorque a verrouillage positif
CA2216185A1 (fr) * 1997-09-17 1999-03-17 Royce Allan Ross Plancher de remorque avec section pivotable

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2524826A (en) * 2014-04-04 2015-10-07 Airbus Uk Ltd An aircraft with a strut-braced foldable wing
US10703457B2 (en) 2014-04-04 2020-07-07 Airbus Operations Limited Aircraft with a strut-braced foldable wing
DE102015013713A1 (de) * 2014-12-11 2016-06-16 Johann Demmler Kg Faltbare abklappbare Rampe an Fahrzeugen
DE102015013713B4 (de) * 2014-12-11 2018-04-12 Johann Demmler Kg Faltbare abklappbare Rampe an Fahrzeugen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI116046B (fi) 2005-09-15
FI20041016A0 (fi) 2004-07-23

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