WO2006001206A1 - Emulsion stabilizer for milk beverage and milk beverage - Google Patents
Emulsion stabilizer for milk beverage and milk beverage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006001206A1 WO2006001206A1 PCT/JP2005/010976 JP2005010976W WO2006001206A1 WO 2006001206 A1 WO2006001206 A1 WO 2006001206A1 JP 2005010976 W JP2005010976 W JP 2005010976W WO 2006001206 A1 WO2006001206 A1 WO 2006001206A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- milk
- fatty acid
- acid ester
- emulsion stabilizer
- milk beverage
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000020124 milk-based beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 34
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 34
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241000533293 Sesbania emerus Species 0.000 description 7
- 229940105990 diglycerin Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 4
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- LWZFANDGMFTDAV-BURFUSLBSA-N [(2r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LWZFANDGMFTDAV-BURFUSLBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DJKGDNKYTKCJKD-BPOCMEKLSA-N (1s,4r,5s,6r)-1,2,3,4,7,7-hexachlorobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)[C@]2(Cl)[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@]1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl DJKGDNKYTKCJKD-BPOCMEKLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASWBNKHCZGQVJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hexadecanoyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl) 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C ASWBNKHCZGQVJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanobenzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C#N TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXQXWJVQZHHBJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7h-purine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=NC=C2N=CNC2=N1 MXQXWJVQZHHBJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZYSLWCAWVWFLT-UTGHZIEOSA-N [(2s,3s,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl octadecanoate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@]1(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O SZYSLWCAWVWFLT-UTGHZIEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020247 cow milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000013123 dwarf bean Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021552 granulated sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021331 green beans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021243 milk fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008476 powdered milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950006451 sorbitan laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011067 sorbitan monolaureate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008939 whole milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/152—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations containing additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/62—Clouding agents; Agents to improve the cloud-stability
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/152—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations containing additives
- A23C9/1528—Fatty acids; Mono- or diglycerides; Petroleum jelly; Paraffine; Phospholipids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/38—Other non-alcoholic beverages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an emulsion stabilizer for milk beverages and milk beverages, and more specifically, sealed containers such as milk coffee and milk tea filled in sealed storage containers such as cans and PET bottles and distributed to the yard.
- the present invention relates to an emulsion stabilizer for milk beverages used in milk beverages and milk beverages containing the same.
- Milk beverages containing milk components are placed on top of milk components when left in store for long periods of time or when stored in vending machines for long-term warming.
- the milk components that floated over time and aggregated and coalesced to form a so-called neck ring, and after re-dispersion, the milk component mass floated to the top.
- UHT ultra-high temperature
- sucrose fatty acid esters polyglycerin fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, and the like as emulsion stabilizers.
- emulsion stabilizers for milk beverages consisting of polyglycerin fatty acid ester having a specific cloud point or sucrose fatty acid ester (Patent Document 1), sucrose fatty acid ester, glycerin monofatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester , Glycerin acid fatty acid ester and Z or polyglycerin fatty acid ester, as well as a specific amount of sodium casein emulsion stabilizer (Patent Document 2), sucrose fatty acid ester, glycerin mono fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, organic
- An emulsion stabilizer for milk beverages (patent document 3) comprising a specific amount ratio of acid monoglyceride and casein sodium has been proposed.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-333599
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-101858
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-142670
- the present invention has been made in view of the above-described situation in milk beverages in sealed containers. Therefore, the present invention provides milk components after heat sterilization in milk beverages in sealed containers. In order to solve the problems aimed at providing an emulsion stabilizer for milk beverages, which can suppress the rising and can obtain a milk beverage excellent in emulsion stability after long-term storage, and a milk beverage containing the same. Means
- the first gist of the present invention resides in an emulsion stabilizer for milk beverages characterized by comprising a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester
- the second gist of the present invention is the milk described above. It exists in the milk drink characterized by including the emulsion stabilizer for drinks.
- a milk beverage that is excellent in emulsification stability after long-term storage can be obtained in which the milk component in a sealed container is suppressed from floating after being heat-sterilized. It is possible to provide an emulsion stabilizer for milk beverages and a milk beverage containing the same.
- the emulsion stabilizer for milk beverages of the present invention comprises a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester.
- Polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester is an oxyethylene compound of sorbitan fatty acid ester, and the number of oxyethylene units added (degree of polymerization) is attached to a plurality of hydroxyl groups of sorbitan fatty acid ester.
- the total number of oxyethylene units is usually 4 to 80, preferably 10 to 50.
- the fatty acid of the sorbitan fatty acid ester may be either saturated or unsaturated, but it is preferable that the surface power of the taste is also saturated. Moreover, carbon number of a fatty acid is 6-22 normally, Preferably it is 12-18. Specific examples of such fatty acids include lauric acid, myristic acid, normitic acid, stearic acid and the like, and lauric acid is particularly preferable.
- the ester may be any of various ester forms such as monoesters, diesters, triesters, etc., but monoesters are preferred from the viewpoints of emulsion stabilizers and environmental safety.
- suitable polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters include, for example, polyoxyethylene sorbitan lauric acid monoester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan myristic acid monoester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan palmitic acid monoester. And polyoxyethylene sorbitan stearic acid monoester, and polyoxyethylene sorbitan lauric acid monoester is particularly preferred. Two or more of these polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters may be used in combination.
- the emulsion stabilizer for milk beverages of the present invention preferably uses a sucrose fatty acid ester together with the polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester in order to exhibit an antibacterial effect in the milk beverage.
- the fatty acid of the sucrose fatty acid ester may be either saturated or unsaturated, but preferably has 14 to 22 carbon atoms.
- Specific examples of such fatty acids include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, and behenic acid.
- palmitic acid or stearic acid is preferred from the viewpoint of antibacterial properties.
- the ester may be any ester such as monoester, diestery, triester, etc., but monoester is preferred from the antibacterial aspect.
- sucrose fatty acid esters Two or more of the above sucrose fatty acid esters may be used in combination, but the monoester content is usually 50% by weight or more, preferably 70% by weight or more, more preferably 80% by weight or more. It is. Further, it is preferable that 70% by weight or more of the fatty acid is palmitic acid or stearic acid, and particularly 80% by weight or more is normitic acid.
- the HLB of the sucrose fatty acid ester is usually 15 to 22, preferably 16 to 18, from the viewpoint of emulsion stability.
- the monoester content of the diglycerin fatty acid ester is preferably 70% by weight or more.
- the carbon number of the constituent fatty acid of the diglycerin fatty acid ester is usually 8 to 22, preferably 10 to 22, and more preferably 14 to 18.
- the constituent fatty acid may be either saturated or unsaturated, but is preferably a saturated fatty acid.
- palmitic acid is preferred among the strengths exemplified by force prillic acid, force puric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, oleic acid and the like.
- Two or more kinds of constituent fatty acids may be used in combination. Those having a monoester content of 70% by weight or more and having normitic acid as the main component (preferably 80% by weight or more) are preferred because they have a high effect of suppressing the growth of thermospore bacteria.
- the emulsion stabilizer for milk beverages of the present invention comprises the polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester as an essential component and the sucrose fatty acid ester and the diglycerin fatty acid ester as optional components. It is as follows. That is, the weight ratio of polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester Z sucrose fatty acid ester (or diglycerin fatty acid ester) is usually 99Zl to lZ99, preferably 10Z90 to 50Z50.
- the milk beverage used in the present invention is a beverage containing a milk component, and specific examples thereof include milk coffee, cafe au lait, and milk tea.
- the coffee beans used for milk coffee are not particularly limited, and two or more kinds may be mixed and used.
- roasted coffee beans are used.
- an apparatus such as a direct-fire roaster or a hot air roaster is used, and heating is performed at a temperature of 200 to 300 ° C. until a target roast degree is reached.
- roasted coffee beans can also be obtained.
- the content of the coffee extract is not particularly limited, but is usually 5 to 10% by weight in terms of green beans.
- milk components used in the milk beverage of the present invention include cow's milk, whole milk powder, skin milk powder, and fresh cream.
- the milk component may be prepared by separately adding a protein such as skim milk powder and a milk fat such as butter or milk oil.
- milk is more preferable than powdered milk because smoothness of mouthfeel is not impaired.
- the content of milk components in the milk beverage is usually 4 to 60% by weight, preferably 8 to 25% by weight, as a milk equivalent.
- the pH of milk drinks is usually neutral or slightly acidic from 5.5 to 7.0.
- the milk beverage of the present invention can be prepared as follows. In other words, after mixing coffee or tea extract with milk components such as sugar and milk, a preliminarily prepared aqueous solution of an emulsion stabilizer is mixed, and a pH adjuster (such as baking soda) is added to adjust the pH. A homogenization process is carried out using a dither.
- a pH adjuster such as baking soda
- the content of the above-mentioned emulsion stabilizer in the milk beverage of the present invention is usually 0.04 to 0.3% by weight.
- the concentration of the components (including optional components) constituting the emulsion stabilizer in the milk beverage is as follows. That is, the content of polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester is usually 0.001 to 0.1% by weight.
- the upper limit of the sucrose fatty acid ester content is usually 0.1% by weight, and the lower limit is preferably 0.03% by weight.
- the upper limit of the content of the diglycerin fatty acid ester is usually 0.1% by weight, and the lower limit is preferably 0.03% by weight.
- the milk beverage prepared as described above is heat sterilized.
- the sterilization method may be any of retort sterilization used for sterilization of canned beverages and UHT sterilization used for PET bottle beverages, but UHT sterilization is preferred.
- retort sterilization is performed by filling milk cans into cans and using a retort sterilizer at 121 ° C for 20-40 minutes.
- UHT sterilization is carried out at higher temperatures, for example at a sterilization temperature of 130-150 ° C.
- UHT sterilization is ultra-high temperature sterilization corresponding to a sterilization value (Fo) at 121 ° C of 10-50.
- UHT sterilization uses a direct injection system such as a steam injection system that directly injects steam into the beverage, a steam injection system that injects and heats the beverage into steam, and an indirect heating using a surface heat exchanger such as a plate or tube. It can carry out by well-known methods, such as a system.
- a preferred device is a plate sterilizer.
- other known compounding agents such as other emulsion stabilizers, sweeteners, fragrances, vitamins, and antioxidants may be added within a range without impairing the effects of the present invention! .
- emulsifying stabilizers examples include lecithin, lysolecithin, glycerin fatty acid ester, polydaricerin fatty acid ester, organic acid monoglyceride, sorbitan fatty acid ester and the like.
- A-1 Polyoxyethylene sorbitan laurate (addition number of oxyethylene units 20, HLB 16.7, manufactured by Kao Corporation “Rheodor Supper TW — L 120”)
- an emulsion stabilizer As an emulsion stabilizer, an emulsion stabilizer having each component force shown in Table 3 was used, and milk coffee was prepared in the following manner. In Table 3, the ratio of each component of the emulsion stabilizer is
- the emulsion stabilizer aqueous solution described above uses the respective components listed in Table 3, and dissolves each component in an amount calculated to have the concentration described in Table 3 in 50 ° C demineralized water. Prepared.
- the backscattered light of the sample force is detected, and the rate of change of the backscattered light intensity with respect to the measurement time is observed, so that the cream-off state Can be grasped.
- Information on the amount of cream-off can be obtained by measuring the upper part of the sample tube.
- the milk component ascent rate (the slope of the straight line obtained by plotting the measurement time and the rate of change of the backscattered light intensity) was calculated, and the cream-off amount was evaluated according to the criteria shown in Table 2 below.
- DB (%) is an abbreviation for deltaBckscattering, which is the rate of change of the backscattered light intensity.
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004191564A JP2006006272A (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2004-06-29 | Emulsion stabilizer for milk beverage and milk beverage containing the same |
JP2004-191564 | 2004-06-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2006001206A1 true WO2006001206A1 (en) | 2006-01-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2005/010976 WO2006001206A1 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-06-15 | Emulsion stabilizer for milk beverage and milk beverage |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP2006006272A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20070037703A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1905802A (en) |
TW (1) | TW200607458A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006001206A1 (en) |
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JP5316160B2 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2013-10-16 | 日油株式会社 | Oil-in-water edible emulsion composition |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55148055A (en) * | 1979-05-02 | 1980-11-18 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | Production of emulsified beverage composition of high nutrition |
JP2004049095A (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-02-19 | Sanei Gen Ffi Inc | Stabilizer for milk beverage in hermetically sealed container |
JP2004187570A (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-07-08 | Taiyo Kagaku Co Ltd | Milk-containing drink product |
-
2004
- 2004-06-29 JP JP2004191564A patent/JP2006006272A/en active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-06-15 CN CNA2005800015203A patent/CN1905802A/en active Pending
- 2005-06-15 WO PCT/JP2005/010976 patent/WO2006001206A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-06-15 KR KR1020067009003A patent/KR20070037703A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-06-22 TW TW094120814A patent/TW200607458A/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55148055A (en) * | 1979-05-02 | 1980-11-18 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | Production of emulsified beverage composition of high nutrition |
JP2004049095A (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-02-19 | Sanei Gen Ffi Inc | Stabilizer for milk beverage in hermetically sealed container |
JP2004187570A (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-07-08 | Taiyo Kagaku Co Ltd | Milk-containing drink product |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200607458A (en) | 2006-03-01 |
JP2006006272A (en) | 2006-01-12 |
KR20070037703A (en) | 2007-04-06 |
CN1905802A (en) | 2007-01-31 |
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