WO2005093693A2 - Anzeigevorrichtung - Google Patents
Anzeigevorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005093693A2 WO2005093693A2 PCT/EP2005/003106 EP2005003106W WO2005093693A2 WO 2005093693 A2 WO2005093693 A2 WO 2005093693A2 EP 2005003106 W EP2005003106 W EP 2005003106W WO 2005093693 A2 WO2005093693 A2 WO 2005093693A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- display device
- planar substrate
- pixels
- adhesive closure
- closure elements
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/35—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
- G02F1/133314—Back frames
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/166—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
- G02F1/167—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
- G02F2201/46—Fixing elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
- G02F2201/46—Fixing elements
- G02F2201/465—Snap -fit
Definitions
- the invention relates to a display device with a plurality of pixels for displaying still images and moving images, alphanumeric characters or the like, wherein the pixels by means of a control electronics individually or in groups are controlled, and wherein the display device comprises a first planar substrate.
- Such display devices are widely used, for example, in the field of consumer electronics or information technology.
- the most commonly used technology today is based on liquid crystals which can be controllably used as light valves and used for example as so-called LCDs (liquid crystal displays) in computer monitors, TV and video display devices, information boards and the like.
- LCDs liquid crystal displays
- Alternative technologies for the realization of the pixels are, for example, plasma technology or the use of light-emitting diode arrays of inorganic semiconductors.
- the known display devices are installed in a housing, which also serves to protect the display device.
- the housing is designed as a stand housing, it has corresponding mechanical stability
- Openings are provided, through which light-emitting diodes can be inserted from the rear side.
- the LEDs are connected to a flexible circuit board.
- an adhesive closure part is fastened on the printed circuit board, which has a plurality of adhesive closure elements.
- Adhesive fastener elements protrude toward the light-emitting diodes from the adhesive closure part and are provided for engagement with hook-shaped adhesive fastener elements of a second adhesive closure part, which is arranged on the inside of the clothing item.
- DE 202 15 401 U1 shows a composite of a thin substrate and a carrier substrate by gluing, by adhesive forces, by electrostatic forces or by vacuum.
- WO 02/35672 A2 shows an electrical cable, on the surface of which adhesive closure elements are arranged so as to fix the cable on a carrier surface.
- JP 2003-1 15388 A and JP 2003-051383 A show layered structures for the production of organic light-emitting diodes, so-called OLEDs.
- the invention has for its object to provide a display device which overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art, in particular simplifies the attachment and thereby also the Functionality and the potential applications of such display devices increased.
- the attachment should be easy and preferably without tools possible.
- the fasteners should be simple and inexpensive to produce and ensure a permanently secure attachment.
- the display device has a first planar substrate, from the first surface at least partially adhesive closure elements protrude for releasably securing the display device to a support device.
- the locking forces can arise by mechanical entanglement and / or by chemical bonding forces.
- a mechanical entanglement can be achieved, for example, with adhesive fastener elements that produce by a molding process with integral formation of the fastener elements together with a flat support, as described for example in DE 196 46 318 A1.
- the adhesive closure elements may have hook-shaped, mushroom-shaped, loop-shaped or other corresponding interlocking means.
- the adhesive closure elements of the first planar substrate can be formed, for example, from hooks, mushroom head, loops, fleece or the like and can cooperate with corresponding adhesive closure elements of the carrier device, the adhesive closure elements of the planar substrate and the carrier device can be identical or complementary, for example, compounds hook hook, mushroom mushroom head, hook loops or mushroom loops possible.
- the adhesive closure elements of the first planar substrate can also interact with a surface of the carrier device by chemical bonding forces, in particular by Van der Waals forces or dipole forces.
- integrally formed with the planar substrate stems may be divided at its free end into a plurality of individual fibers, for example, in several hundred fibers per stem, wherein a typical diameter of such a fiber is less than 2 microns, preferably less than 1 micron and typically about 0.2 ⁇ m.
- the length of the individual fibers is preferably less than half the total length of the stem, in particular less than 35%, and preferably about 20%.
- the end-side splitting of the stems can be done in a variety of ways, for example, by mechanical cutting, brushing, whipping, water jet cutting, laser cutting, by bursting due to short-term strong energy input, by chemical etching or the like.
- the adhesive closure elements can also be designed so that the ends of the stems have a plane or even slightly convex curvature on the end face directed toward the surface of the carrier device, in particular the end face is broadened in relation to the adjoining region of the stems.
- a waist-like widening of the ends of the stems a kind of predetermined bending point can be defined, which allows a detachment of the fastener elements from the carrier device with lower forces.
- the end faces of the stems cooperate with the surface of the support means by Van der Waals forces.
- suitable Plastic materials for such fastener elements are inorganic and organic elastomers, in particular polyvinyl siloxane, as well as addition-crosslinking silicone elastomers, also in the form of two-component systems and acrylates.
- the use of rubber materials is also possible.
- the production process can be particularly favorable if the plastic material used in each case is thixotropic.
- Thixotropic behavior in the context of the invention is intended to mean the reduction of the structural strength during the shear stress phase and its more or less rapid but complete reconstruction during the subsequent rest phase. This degradation / recovery cycle is a fully reversible process and thixotropic behavior is definable as a time dependent behavior.
- plastic materials have proved favorable in which the measured with a rotational viscometer
- Viscosity of 7,000 to 15,000 mPas is sufficient, but preferably has a value of about 10,000 mPas at a shear rate of 10 1 / sec.
- a self-cleaning surface it has also proven to be beneficial to use plastic materials whose contact angle due to their surface energy for wetting with water has at least a value of greater than 60 °. Under certain circumstances, the surface energy can also be further modified by subsequent coating processes.
- Adhesive fastener elements in any case partially manufactured without tools.
- An associated method is described in DE 100 65 819 C1 and DE 101 06 705 C1.
- a plastic material by means of at least one applicator in successively dispensed droplets deposited, wherein the locations of the deposition of the droplets can be selected in three dimensions with respect to the shape of the respective adhesive fastener elements to be formed.
- hook elements, mushroom head elements, loop elements and the like can be produced with great freedom of form, for example in the manner of an inkjet printing process.
- a plastic material selected from the group of acrylates such as polymethacrylates, polyethylene, polypropylenes, polyoxymethylenes, polyvinylidene fluoride, polymethylpentene, polyethylene-chlorotrifluoroethylene, polyvinyl fluoride, polyethylene oxide, polyethylene terephthalates, polybutylene terephthalates, nylon 6, nylon 66 and polybutene can be selected ,
- the first planar substrate is flexible.
- flexible, foldable or even roll-up display devices can be realized.
- the determination of the display device to almost any shaped support means is possible.
- controllable pixels and / or at least a part of the control electronics are arranged on the first planar substrate.
- the control electronics can in particular an active Have switching element, in particular a switching transistor, per pixel.
- active Have switching element in particular a switching transistor, per pixel.
- at least some of the control electronics and / or the pixels can be produced by common process steps, in particular by known from the thick-film technology or thin-film technology process steps such as vapor deposition, sputtering, deposition from the gas phase, photolithographic patterning and the like.
- controllable pixels and / or at least a part of the control electronics can be arranged on a second surface of the first planar substrate, in particular opposite the first surface. Pixels and control electronics can be arranged side by side or one above the other.
- Reflection direction can be predetermined by corresponding reflection layers or cover layers.
- the display device can be configured as a transmitted-light display device, reflection display device or self-illuminating display device.
- a flat illuminant may be provided, such as a backlight of an LCD.
- the planar luminous means may also be formed integrally with the first planar substrate, in particular the luminous layer may be applied flat on a surface of the planar substrate.
- the pixels can be produced on a second planar substrate, in particular separated from the first planar substrate with its adhesive closure elements.
- the partially or completely prepared first and second substrates may be bonded together
- the second planar substrate can be laminated with the first planar substrate.
- the pixels can also be applied directly to the first planar substrate, preferably after the adhesive closure elements have already been arranged on the back side thereof.
- the adhesive fastener elements can be used to fix the substrate during the manufacturing process of the pixels.
- the adhesive closure elements in an intermediate stage or after completion of the production of the pixels on the first planar substrate, for example by shaping the surface of the first planar substrate or by mold-free production of the adhesive closure elements as above described.
- a planar illuminant is first applied to the first planar substrate, which preferably already has the adhesive closure elements, first in thick film or thin film technology.
- the actual display device with the picture elements and possibly also the control electronics is applied to a second planar substrate, whereby electrical connections between the control electronics on the second substrate and the light source on the first substrate can be produced.
- FIG. 1 shows schematically a cross section through a first embodiment of the display device
- FIG. 2 shows schematically a cross section through a second embodiment of the display device
- FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of the adhesive closure elements used according to the invention
- FIG. 4 shows a cross section through an adhesive closure element of FIG.
- Fig. 1 shows schematically a cross section through a first embodiment of the display device 1 according to the invention with a plurality of pixels 2 for displaying still and moving images, alphanumeric characters or the like.
- the pixels 2 are individually or in groups controllable by means of a not shown in FIG. 1 control electronics, in particular in the usual form via rows and columns controllable.
- control electronics in particular in the usual form via rows and columns controllable.
- a matrix of 640 x 480 pixels can be controlled, wherein for the case of a colored display, each pixel can be formed from three pixel elements, for example, one pixel element for red, green and blue.
- From a first planar substrate 3 are from a first surface 4 at least partially, preferably over the entire surface, adhesive closure elements 5 from.
- Adhesive fastener elements 5 may be formed in one piece from the first planar substrate 3 and be produced, for example, according to the method described in DE 196 46 318 A1.
- a carrier device which may be a frame frame, the surface of a housing or even a textile garment, also has adhesive closure elements 6 for releasably securing the display device 1, which interact with the adhesive closure elements 5 of the first planar substrate 3, in particular to bring interlocking engagement with these.
- the adhesive closure elements 6 of the support device are identical to the adhesive closure elements 5 of the first planar substrate 3.
- the fastener elements 6 are integrally formed with a support according to DE 196 46 318 A1 in the form of a second sheet substrate 7.
- the adhesive closure elements 5, 6 of the first planar substrate 3 and / or the support means may also be hook-shaped, loop-shaped or fluff-like.
- the adhesive fastener elements 5 of the first sheet substrate 3 can also be brought into hooking engagement with the texture of a textile garment, a furniture upholstery, a wall covering or the like.
- first electrical conductor tracks 9 are applied, which form an electrode for the picture elements 2, for example the cathode.
- a layer 1 1 emitting an energy supply light 10 is furthermore applied, which may also be a polymeric layer.
- Such light-emitting polymer layers are known, for example, from the product information PHILIPS: "Polymer light-emitting diodes.”
- a Charge carrier transporting layer 12 is applied, which is covered by a transparent electrically conductive electrode 13, in particular the anode.
- the layers required for the production of the pixels for example, by spin coating or by other methods known from the thick and thin film technology with subsequent structuring, or else already structured using screen-printing methods or printheads, as are known from ink-jet technology.
- the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is a self-luminous display device 1.
- the radiation of the light 10 can basically be done all around or by cover layers or reflective layers only in certain, specifiable directions. In particular, it is in principle also possible to emit the light 10 also or exclusively via the first surface 4 of the display device 1, on which the adhesive closure elements 5 are located.
- FIG. 2 shows a second exemplary embodiment of a display device 101 according to the invention.
- the first planar substrate 103 has adhesive closure elements 105 projecting from the first surface 104 and forming a plurality of individual fibers 15 at their free end. Due to the selected material for the adhesive fastener elements 105 occur on the individual fibers 1 15 chemical bonding forces, in particular Dipolitatis specification or Van der Waals forces, with which the Display device 101 can also be fixed to carrier devices which have no special surface structure, in particular themselves do not form mechanical adhesive closure elements.
- the first electrical conductor 109 forms a control electrode, in particular the gate electrode of a polymer field effect transistor.
- an insulating layer 1 16 which forms the gate insulation.
- source electrodes 1 17 and drain electrodes 1 18 are arranged, in particular the source and drain electrode of the field effect transistor. The current flow between the source electrode 1 1 7 and the drain electrode 1 18 can be controlled via the potential at the first conductor 109. In accordance with the switching state, the associated output electrode 1 19 is switched to a predeterminable potential.
- the actual light-controlling or light-emitting layer can now be applied to the first planar substrate 103, for example the arrangement of FIG
- Luminescence diodes an array of liquid crystals, which represent the individual pixels by a cell-like arrangement, or other display means.
- the pixels 102 are formed by so-called electronic ink (electronic ink).
- 120 black and white particles 121, 122 are included in a second planar substrate 123 in microcapsules 120, which under the influence of an electric field within the microcapsule 120th are displaceable.
- the electric field required for this purpose is generated by connecting electrodes 124, 125, which are provided in pairs for each pixel 102. Applying a corresponding potential to the connection electrodes 124, 125 results in a prescribable distribution of the black and white particles 121, 122 within the microcapsule 120, which result in a different visual appearance in the case of translucent or reflected light.
- the first planar substrate 103 and the second planar substrate 123 can be produced separately, and in a final process, the first planar substrate 103 is firmly joined to the second planar substrate 123, for example laminated, pressed, glued, melted or the like.
- the required electrical connections between the first planar substrate 103, which has at least parts of the control electronics, and the second planar substrate 123 can be produced, for example by placing the output electrodes 1 19 with the connection electrodes 124, 125.
- FIG. 3 shows a further exemplary embodiment of the adhesive closure elements 205 used according to the invention in the perspective view of the first surface 204 of the first planar support 207.
- FIG. 4 shows a cross section through an adhesive closure element 205.
- the height 226 of the adhesive fastener elements 205 from the surface 204 to the preferably planar end face 214 is between 20 and 500 ⁇ m, in particular between 50 and 200 ⁇ m, preferably approximately 100 ⁇ m.
- the extent 227 of the planar end face 214 parallel to the surface 204 is between 10 and 250 ⁇ m, in particular between 25 and 100 ⁇ m, preferably about 50 to 60 microns.
- the adhesive closure element 205 Between 5 and 30% of the height 226 spaced from the end face 214, in particular between 10 and 20%, preferably about 15%, forms the adhesive closure element 205 by a reduced for example by about 10 to 40%, in particular about 20 to 25%, a cross section Art Sollknickstelle 228 at which the head portion with the end face 214 upon detachment of the fastener element 205 can buckle and so can facilitate the detachment from the surface of the support means.
- the distances between adjacent adhesive fastener elements 205 are preferably smaller than the extent 227 of the planar end face 214, preferably between 50 and 80% of the extent 227.
- the adhesive closure elements 205 are preferably symmetrical to the axis of symmetry 229, in particular rotationally symmetrical. Both the head cross-sections and the stem cross-sections may be angular, in particular be provided with a hexagonal cross-sectional shape, and the aspect ratio of an adhesive fastener 205 is preferably between 1: 1, 5 and 1: 5.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL05716331T PL1730716T3 (pl) | 2004-03-29 | 2005-03-23 | Urządzenie wskazujące |
US10/579,064 US8049414B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2005-03-23 | Display device |
EP05716331A EP1730716B1 (de) | 2004-03-29 | 2005-03-23 | Anzeigevorrichtung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004016627A DE102004016627A1 (de) | 2004-03-29 | 2004-03-29 | Anzeigevorrichtung |
DE102004016627.7 | 2004-03-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005093693A2 true WO2005093693A2 (de) | 2005-10-06 |
WO2005093693A3 WO2005093693A3 (de) | 2006-03-09 |
Family
ID=35056790
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2005/003106 WO2005093693A2 (de) | 2004-03-29 | 2005-03-23 | Anzeigevorrichtung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8049414B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1730716B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102004016627A1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL1730716T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2005093693A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008055714B4 (de) | 2008-11-04 | 2018-07-19 | Carl Zeiss Ag | Semitransparente Beleuchtungsvorrichtung |
DE102010032855A1 (de) | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-02 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Haftverschlussteil |
DE102021001208B4 (de) | 2021-03-11 | 2023-07-27 | Comlogo GmbH | Flexibles Flächengebilde mit beleuchteten Flächenbereichen als Anzeigevorrichtung |
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US5818998A (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1998-10-06 | Inwave Corporation | Components for fiber-optic matrix display systems |
US6317108B1 (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 2001-11-13 | Display Science, Inc. | Electrostatic video display drive circuitry and displays incorporating same |
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WO2002071382A1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-09-12 | Visible Techknowledgy, Llc | Smart electronic label employing electronic ink |
EP1248141A2 (de) * | 2001-04-04 | 2002-10-09 | Pioneer Corporation | Biegsames Bildanzeigegerät |
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US4602191A (en) * | 1984-07-23 | 1986-07-22 | Xavier Davila | Jacket with programmable lights |
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US6598274B1 (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2003-07-29 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Electrically releasable hook and loop fastener |
DE20215401U1 (de) * | 2002-10-07 | 2004-02-19 | Schott Glas | Verbund aus einem Dünnstsubsrat und einem Trägersubstrat mit lösbarem Verbindungsmittel |
DE10301424B3 (de) * | 2003-01-13 | 2004-02-26 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Haftverschlußteil mit Schaltkreis |
-
2004
- 2004-03-29 DE DE102004016627A patent/DE102004016627A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-03-23 EP EP05716331A patent/EP1730716B1/de active Active
- 2005-03-23 WO PCT/EP2005/003106 patent/WO2005093693A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-03-23 PL PL05716331T patent/PL1730716T3/pl unknown
- 2005-03-23 US US10/579,064 patent/US8049414B2/en active Active
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US5287215A (en) * | 1991-07-17 | 1994-02-15 | Optron Systems, Inc. | Membrane light modulation systems |
US6317108B1 (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 2001-11-13 | Display Science, Inc. | Electrostatic video display drive circuitry and displays incorporating same |
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US6402336B1 (en) * | 2000-09-02 | 2002-06-11 | Donald Reese | Lights in a blanket |
WO2002071382A1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-09-12 | Visible Techknowledgy, Llc | Smart electronic label employing electronic ink |
EP1248141A2 (de) * | 2001-04-04 | 2002-10-09 | Pioneer Corporation | Biegsames Bildanzeigegerät |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2005093693A3 (de) | 2006-03-09 |
EP1730716A2 (de) | 2006-12-13 |
US20070138955A1 (en) | 2007-06-21 |
DE102004016627A1 (de) | 2005-11-24 |
PL1730716T3 (pl) | 2013-05-31 |
US8049414B2 (en) | 2011-11-01 |
EP1730716B1 (de) | 2012-12-26 |
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