WO2005082171A1 - びわ種茶 - Google Patents
びわ種茶 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005082171A1 WO2005082171A1 PCT/JP2004/002336 JP2004002336W WO2005082171A1 WO 2005082171 A1 WO2005082171 A1 WO 2005082171A1 JP 2004002336 W JP2004002336 W JP 2004002336W WO 2005082171 A1 WO2005082171 A1 WO 2005082171A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- loquat
- tea
- seed tea
- seeds
- drying
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/34—Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/38—Other non-alcoholic beverages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
Definitions
- the present invention relates to loquat seed tea using loquat seeds as a raw material, and relates to a tea rich in amygdalin and tannin, which is considered useful for health.
- the present inventor has developed a technique for producing loquat skin tea by using discarded pericarp remaining after flesh is used as food in loquat fruit (see Japanese Patent Publication No. 11-169144).
- This loquat skin tea is rich in niacin, vitamins B1, B2, B6, and vitamin C contained in the skin of loquat and is useful for health. In addition to eliminating wastewater treatment, we achieved effective use of natural resources.
- loquat seeds of loquat fruit are dried and ground as described in JP-A-2000-83619, and are used only as raw materials for health foods or pharmaceuticals. Was something.
- loquat seeds are rich in amygdalin and tannins. These components have an anticancer effect, and benzoic acid formed by the decomposition is said to be effective in disinfecting, antirheumatic, and analgesic, and is known to be excellent in health.
- loquat seed has not been used as a raw material for tea.
- Loquat leaves are used as a raw material for tea.
- the amygdalin contained in the leaves was about 1 Z 1000 of the amygdalin contained in the seed, and the content of amygdalin was low.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is to effectively use large amounts of loquat fruit seeds as tea, which has been used in the past, and has a large amount of amygdalin and tannin.
- An object of the present invention is to provide tea that is useful for health, which can be expected to have an analgesic effect, and that has the sweetness and fragrance of loquat pulp.
- loquat peel is dried and shredded, dried and roasted.
- the effective use of loquat skin and niacin vitamin B and C contained in loquat skin are further improved.
- FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing the manufacturing process of loquat seed tea, loquat skin tea and loquat skin sencha of the example.
- FIG. 2 is a process chart showing a process for producing loquat seed tea of the example.
- FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a process for producing loquat tea according to the example.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a process for producing loquat seed tea according to another embodiment. Summary of the Invention
- the configuration of the present invention that has solved such a problem includes:
- Loquat seeds are cut or crushed into small pieces, dried and roasted to produce the loquat seed tea.
- loquat seed tea according to any one of 1) to 3) above, wherein the drying of the strips is carried out in a shade for 15 to 35 days.
- Loquat seed tea manufactured by thoroughly drying loquat seeds inside, cutting or crushing into small pieces, and roasting the fine pieces.
- Loquat seed tea according to any one of 1) to 8) above, wherein loquat seeds obtained by removing the slime outside the raw seeds by washing are used as loquat seeds.
- the loin seeds of the present invention be thoroughly removed from the surface of the pericarp by washing with water or the like before being cut into pieces. When washing with water, it is better to wash in 3 to 4 hours.
- the seeds of the present invention are shredded and crushed by using a shredder / pulverizer, and are shredded to a size of 2 to 7 mm, preferably 3 to 5 mm. Drying of the seeds of the present invention is preferably done in the shade, and when the shade is dried, it is about 15 to 35 days, and generally 20 to 30 days. The drying of the present invention may be forced drying using hot air or the like.
- the first roasting of the present invention is at 60-110 ° C., preferably 70-80 ° C., when 70-80 ° C., about 3 hours is common.
- the second roasting is performed at the above temperature, but the time is short, about 40 to 100 minutes, and generally about 60 minutes. Further, roasting can be performed three or more times, but this is also included in the present invention.
- loquat seeds are thoroughly dried to the inside, cut or crushed into small pieces, and the fine pieces are roasted.
- the mixing ratio of the loquat seed tea of the loquat tea of the present invention to the loquat skin tea or the loquat skin sencha is generally such that the seed tea is mixed in a smaller amount.
- the loquat seed tea of the present invention may be made into a loquat seed tea alone or mixed with other types of tea.
- loquat seed tea of the present invention may be used as a tea, or may be mixed with food additives such as mixed with wheat dough for confectionery or bread, or added to creams, chocolates, and cooked products. Can be used even if. Furthermore, it can be mixed into cosmetics for beauty and health.
- the drying, roasting temperature, time, and process of the present invention are optimally used depending on various conditions and conditions such as temperature, humidity, and climate during work.
- Example 1 The drying, roasting temperature, time, and process of the present invention are optimally used depending on various conditions and conditions such as temperature, humidity, and climate during work.
- the taniwa tea was prepared by roasting twice, and the rind of the loquat was washed with water to dry the rind and then roasted to produce the taniwa skin tea. It is an example.
- FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the manufacturing process of loquat seed tea, loquat skin tea, and loquat skin sencha of the example.
- FIG. 2 is a process chart showing a process for producing loquat seed tea of the example.
- FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a process for producing loquat tea according to the example.
- 1 is loquat fruit
- 2 is loquat seed (seed)
- 3 is loquat flesh
- 4 is loquat peel
- 5 is loquat seed 2
- 6 is loquat seed Loquat seed tea of the embodiment roasted once, 7 loquat seed tea of the example roasted twice, 10 dried skin, 11 cut dried skin 1 to 10 and crushed Peel pieces
- 12 Towa skin tea, dried by hot air
- 13 Robe skin tea, further roasted by flame
- 14 Hot air dryer
- 15 70-80 ° C Roasting machine
- 20 is made by mixing Biwa seed tea 7 and Biwa skin tea 12 at a 4: 6 weight ratio
- 21 is Biwa seed tea 7 and Biwa skin sencha 13: 4: 6 It is mixed tea in the weight ratio of.
- the skin 4 is removed from the loquat fruit 1 and the pulp 3 is taken out of the rind 4 and used for processed pulp, juice and the like.
- the remaining seed 2 has slime on the surface, which is washed with water for 3 to 4 hours until the slick is removed.
- the seeds 2 are washed with water and the slime is removed, they are cut into strips 5 to 3 to 5 mm in size using a cutting machine (not shown).
- the strip 5 is shaded for about 20 to 30 days. After drying in the shade and drying well, the strips 5 are roasted for about 3 hours at 70-80 ° C by a roaster 15 which provides a flame below the rotating net drum. This produces a once roasted loquat seed tea 6.
- This loquat seed tea 6 is brown and is a fragrant tea with a little sweetness of loquat fruit.
- This loquat seed tea 6 contains a lot of amygdalin and tannin.
- the loquat seed tea 6 is shade-dried for about one week, and then the second roasting is performed at 70-80 ° C for 1 hour, whereby the loquat seed tea 7 is produced.
- This loquat seed tea 7 became more fragrant tea. This was also rich in amigudarin and tannins.
- peel 4 peeled from loquat fruit 1 is washed well with water, Remove the sugar on the side and dry.
- the dried pericarp 10 is milled and cut by a mill machine and a cutting machine.
- Hot air is sent from below the peeling piece 11 from below the rotating net drum, and 95% of water is dehydrated by a hot air dryer 14 to produce loquat skin tea 12.
- This loquat skin tea 12 also has a faint scent of loquat, making it a rich tea.
- this loquat skin tea 12 is further roasted by a roasting machine, the fragrance is further increased to give a roasted skin green tea 13.
- the loquat tea 21 was produced by mixing the roasted tea 7 and the loquat skin sencha 13 in a ratio of 4: 6 by weight.
- This loquat tea had a little loquat sweetness and was a fragrant tea.
- the composition was analyzed and found to be as shown in Table 1 below. Contains high levels of amygdalin and tannin, acts as a coenzyme for the metabolism of carbohydrates and lipids, contains niacin, which has an alcohol-degrading effect, and contains many healthy vitamins B1, B2, B6, and vitamin C It is found to be useful for health.
- the former amygdalin and tannin are contained in seed 2, and the latter, niacin and vitamin, are contained in pericarp 4.
- the loquat teas 20, 21 in this example are teas containing both active ingredients. I have.
- the analysis results are the measurement results for cyan.
- the surface of loquat seeds is thoroughly removed by washing with water, and then the washed seeds are dried with hot air of about 60 to 70 ° C for about 13 to 15 hours.
- the surface of the seeds is made thin and crispy, and the inside of the seeds is dried well enough to reduce the water content of the embryo part inside to less than half.
- the dried seeds are then cut into 3 to 5 mm pieces using a mill, and the pieces are roasted at 90 to 110 ° C for 3.5 to 4.5 hours to produce loquat seed tea.
- Amygdalin a useful ingredient, is 0.13mg / 10 It contains 0 g, 28 mg / 100 g of polyphenol and 24 mg / 100 g of tannin, and also contains a lot of natural amino acids such as aspartic acid and glutamic acid.
- loquat seed tea was drunk as tea, it would be a fragrant tea with a little sweetness of loquat fruit.
- Canolesum (Ca) 1 mg / 100 g Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
- Phosphorus (P) 1 mg / 100 g Molybdenum blue absorption spectrophotometry
- Vitamin B 1 0.02mg / 100g High performance liquid chromatography
- Vitamin B 2 Olmg / less than 100 g High-performance liquid chromatography
- Amigdarin (as cyan) 0.13 mg / 100 g Ion chromatographic method (measure CN after emulsin degradation) Tannin 24 mg / 100 g Folin method (using tannic acid as standard)
- the analysis method and calorific value calculation are based on the method specified in Notification No. 146 of the Ministry of Health and Welfare on May 20, 1996.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2004800420981A CN1921773B (zh) | 2004-02-27 | 2004-02-27 | 枇杷籽茶 |
PCT/JP2004/002336 WO2005082171A1 (ja) | 2004-02-27 | 2004-02-27 | びわ種茶 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/002336 WO2005082171A1 (ja) | 2004-02-27 | 2004-02-27 | びわ種茶 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2005082171A1 true WO2005082171A1 (ja) | 2005-09-09 |
Family
ID=34897921
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/002336 WO2005082171A1 (ja) | 2004-02-27 | 2004-02-27 | びわ種茶 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN1921773B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005082171A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103190510A (zh) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-10 | 周政 | 木通果茶及其制作方法 |
CN106561912A (zh) * | 2016-10-29 | 2017-04-19 | 张家界甑山野岩茶业有限公司 | 一种杜仲籽代用茶及其制作方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06237736A (ja) * | 1993-02-16 | 1994-08-30 | Kozaburo Shiba | 機能性バラ科植物果実組成物 |
JPH09224622A (ja) * | 1996-02-21 | 1997-09-02 | Machiko Suzuki | 杜仲の種子を原料とする飲料品の製造方法 |
JPH11169144A (ja) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-06-29 | Masami Deguchi | 枇杷茶 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1083315A (zh) * | 1993-04-05 | 1994-03-09 | 李宗相 | 保健枇杷茶饮料及其制作方法 |
CN1051441C (zh) * | 1994-02-23 | 2000-04-19 | 李宗相 | 一种可直接冲泡的枇杷茶制作方法 |
-
2004
- 2004-02-27 WO PCT/JP2004/002336 patent/WO2005082171A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-02-27 CN CN2004800420981A patent/CN1921773B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06237736A (ja) * | 1993-02-16 | 1994-08-30 | Kozaburo Shiba | 機能性バラ科植物果実組成物 |
JPH09224622A (ja) * | 1996-02-21 | 1997-09-02 | Machiko Suzuki | 杜仲の種子を原料とする飲料品の製造方法 |
JPH11169144A (ja) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-06-29 | Masami Deguchi | 枇杷茶 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1921773B (zh) | 2011-08-31 |
CN1921773A (zh) | 2007-02-28 |
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