WO2005079965A1 - Agents epaississants - Google Patents
Agents epaississants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005079965A1 WO2005079965A1 PCT/FR2005/050047 FR2005050047W WO2005079965A1 WO 2005079965 A1 WO2005079965 A1 WO 2005079965A1 FR 2005050047 W FR2005050047 W FR 2005050047W WO 2005079965 A1 WO2005079965 A1 WO 2005079965A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- silicone
- emulsion according
- group
- water
- chosen
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/04—Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
- C08F220/06—Acrylic acid; Methacrylic acid; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8158—Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides, e.g. (meth) acrylamide; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/02—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/52—Amides or imides
- C08F220/54—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
- C08F220/60—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide containing nitrogen in addition to the carbonamido nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/017—Mixtures of compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/54—Silicon compounds
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of synthetic polymers, mainly obtained from water-soluble monomers, or mixtures of such monomers, their preparation process and their applications as thickeners and / or emulsifiers and / or stabilizers.
- the invention relates to a reverse emulsion based on crosslinked polymers with ionic, anionic and / or cationic units, comprising an oil phase of silicone type, an aqueous phase, at least one emulsifier based on silicone, and at least one agent.
- oil-in-water (HE) type emulsifier said emulsion comprising from 10 to 80% by weight of at least one anionic, cationic or amphoteric crosslinked polymer.
- crosslinked polymers in the present invention, polymers resulting from the use, during their polymerization, of a crosslinking or branching agent
- silicone applies to a large family of products which can have very different properties from each other.
- silicones are synthetic materials composed of the elements silicon and oxygen combined with organic groups.
- the silicones can be substances of different natures (fluids, resins, etc.).
- Patent EP 186361 which has a thickener in the form of a reverse emulsion.
- the oil phase of the W / O emulsion can be a silicone oil.
- the reverse emulsion also contains an emulsifier of the mineral oil type and is free of inverting agent.
- WO 02/44228 relating to the preparation of polymers in the form of a liquid dispersion (little or no aqueous phase: water ⁇ 3%).
- An extremely important technical problem for synthetic polymers having the role of thickening and / or emulsifying and / or stabilizing aqueous compositions or emulsions consists in having a high compatibility with the other components used in the final compositions so that the stability of these is optimal.
- silicones are both inorganic and organic compounds, their chemical properties reflect this dual character. For those skilled in the art, this duality will lead, during the preparation of polymer emulsions, both to emulsification problems and to problems of stability of the reaction mixture and of the emulsion after polymerization.
- the technical problem corresponding to the invention is therefore to propose a water in silicone emulsion having a thickening and / or emulsifying and / or stabilizing capacity.
- crosslinked or branched polymer or copolymer is understood throughout the present application to be a crosslinked or branched polymer or copolymer obtained by polymerization in the form of a reverse emulsion, well known to those skilled in the art.
- conversion agent denotes a surfactant (or a mixture of surfactants) which has the effect of allowing the phase inversion of the emulsion and the dispersion of the polymer in the aqueous medium during its use. This generally has an HLB (hydrophilic lipophilic balance) value high enough to obtain oil-in-water emulsions. In general, the average HLB value must be greater than 8.
- ethoxylated fatty alcohols fatty acid esters - of sorbitan - of polyethylene glycols - glycerol, alkyl polyglucosides ...
- Certain silicone compounds such as dimethicone copolyols can also be used.
- a reverse "water in silicone" emulsion based on polymers has been developed, making it possible to thicken, emulsify and / or stabilize aqueous compositions or emulsions both at acid pH and at basic pH. while providing the final composition obtained with optimal physical characteristics, especially if it also contains silicone compounds.
- the emulsion of the invention is capable of being obtained by polymerization (or respectively copolymerization, together throughout the text _ and the claims: "polymerization") of at least one ionic monomer and optionally other nonionic monomers, in the presence at least one crosslinking agent and optionally at least one transfer agent and has: a continuous phase composed of at least one oil of silicone type, at least 2 surfactants, at least one of which is a silicone emulsifier of water type in silicone and at least one is an inverting agent.
- the continuous phase is composed of 100% by weight of at least one oil of the silicone type.
- the copolymer is obtained from: 10 to 100 mol% of at least one monomer having an ionic charge 0 to 90 mol% of at least one monomer having a neutral charge - the material concentration active, during the polymerization is preferably between 20 and 50% and the crosslinking rate is greater than 10 ppm, preferably greater than 50 ppm and preferably greater than 200 ppm (considering the MBA) relative to the polymer or equivalent crosslinking with a crosslinking agent of different efficacy.
- dialkylaminoalkyl (meth) acrylate dialkylaminoalkyl (meth) acrylamide, diallylamine, methyldiallylamine and their quaternary ammonium or acid salts, etc.
- - anionic monomers having a carboxylic function (ex: acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and their salts, etc.), monomers having a sulfonic acid function (ex: 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid (AMPS) and their salts).
- carboxylic function ex: acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and their salts, etc.
- sulfonic acid function ex: 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid (AMPS) and their salts.
- AMPS 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid
- nonionic monomers acrylamide, methacrylamide, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, vinylacetate, vinyl alcohol, acrylate esters, allyl alcohol ... It is important to note that, in combination with these monomers, it is also possible to use at least one water-insoluble monomer such as acrylic, allyl or vinyl monomers comprising a hydrophobic group.
- crosslinkers methylene bisacrylamide (MBA), ethylene glycol di-acrylate, polyefhylene glycol dimethacrylate, diacrylamide, cyanomethylacrylate, vinyloxyethylacrylate or methacrylate and formaldehyde, glyoxal glycidyl ether type such as ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, or epoxy or any other means well known to those skilled in the art allowing crosslinking.
- MBA methylene bisacrylamide
- ethylene glycol di-acrylate polyefhylene glycol dimethacrylate
- diacrylamide diacrylamide
- cyanomethylacrylate vinyloxyethylacrylate or methacrylate and formaldehyde
- glyoxal glycidyl ether type such as ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
- epoxy any other means well known to those skilled in the art allowing crosslinking.
- silicone emulsifier of the water in silicone type denotes a silicone-based surfactant containing a part soluble in water (hydrophilic) and a part soluble in silicone fluids (siliphile). In practice, it represents between 5 and 20% by weight relative to the emulsion, preferably between 7 and 15%. • H
- the silicone emulsifier of the water in silicone type is non-ionic.
- the silicone emulsifier of the water in silicone type is chosen from the group comprising dimethicone copolyol, alkanolamide silicones, ester silicones, glycoside silicones, etc.
- transfer agents isopropyl alcohol, sodium hypophosphite, mercaptoelhanol, etc.
- the transfer agent can be used during polymerization.
- the inversion agent represents between 2 and 10% by weight relative to the filler (emulsion + inverter), preferably between 2.5 and 6% by weight.
- viscosities are measured with a RVT 20RPM brookfield. The pH is adjusted with a citric acid solution. For each of tests A to J, an oil-in-water type surfactant (for example Trideceth 6) was added at concentrations of at least 2% at the end of the process. This had the effect of allowing the phase inversion and the dispersion of the polymer in the aqueous medium during its use.
- an oil-in-water type surfactant for example Trideceth 6
- Non-ionic silicone active surfactant No. 1 DC5225C from the company DOW CORNING - INCI name: cyclopentasiloxane and PEG / PPG-18/18 Dimethicone
- Non-ionic silicone active surfactant No. 2 DC9011 from the company DOW CORNING - INCI name: cyclopentasiloxane and PEG-12 dimethicone crosspolymer
- AMPS 2 acrylamide 2 methyl propane sulfonic acid
- MADAME Dimethyl amino ethyl methacrylate
- APTAC Trimethyl ammonium propyl acrylamide chloride
- MBA Methylene bis acrylamide
- a new family of polymers makes it possible to thicken, emulsify and / or stabilize aqueous compositions or emulsions, both at acid pH and at basic pH, while providing the final composition with very high stability and optimal physical characteristics (see viscosity measurements), especially if they also contain silicone compounds (very good compatibility).
- emulsion polymers as we have defined them can be incorporated at any temperature, they also offer great flexibility as regards the incorporation step.
- the invention relates to the use of this family of (co) polymers as thickening and / or emulsifying and / or stabilizing agent.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05727231.2A EP1715945B1 (fr) | 2004-02-17 | 2005-01-27 | Agents epaississants |
JP2006553628A JP4670059B2 (ja) | 2004-02-17 | 2005-01-27 | 増粘剤 |
US11/505,076 US20070036741A1 (en) | 2004-02-17 | 2006-08-16 | Thickening agents |
US13/005,257 US20110124783A1 (en) | 2004-02-17 | 2011-01-12 | Thickening agents |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0450287 | 2004-02-17 | ||
FR0450287A FR2866245B1 (fr) | 2004-02-17 | 2004-02-17 | Nouveaux agents epaississants et leur procede de preparation |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/505,076 Continuation-In-Part US20070036741A1 (en) | 2004-02-17 | 2006-08-16 | Thickening agents |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005079965A1 true WO2005079965A1 (fr) | 2005-09-01 |
Family
ID=34803494
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2005/050047 WO2005079965A1 (fr) | 2004-02-17 | 2005-01-27 | Agents epaississants |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20070036741A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1715945B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4670059B2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2866245B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005079965A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1932515A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-18 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques, S.E.P.P.I.C. | Latex inverse à base de polyélectrolytes anioniques dans des huiles de silicones; leur usage cosmétique |
US9068776B2 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2015-06-30 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Depositing and farming methods for drying oil sand mature fine tailings |
US9404686B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2016-08-02 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Process for dying oil sand mature fine tailings |
US9909070B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2018-03-06 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Process for flocculating and dewatering oil sand mature fine tailings |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITVA20030002A1 (it) * | 2003-01-09 | 2004-07-10 | Lamberti Spa | Addensanti sintetici per cosmetici. |
BRPI0923932B1 (pt) * | 2009-01-06 | 2019-01-29 | Spcm Sa | espessante de polimérico catiônico |
JP5465615B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-18 | 2014-04-09 | 株式会社クラレ | 懸濁重合用分散安定剤 |
JP5465635B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-10 | 2014-04-09 | 株式会社クラレ | ビニル系化合物の懸濁重合用分散安定剤 |
FR2968308B1 (fr) * | 2010-12-02 | 2013-01-04 | Seppic Sa | Nouveaux epaississants cationiques, resistants aux electrolytes et utilisables sur une large gamme de ph procede pour leur preparation et composition en contenant. |
FR3011464B1 (fr) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-11-20 | Snf Sas | Utilisation en cosmetique de polymeres obtenus par polymerisation en emulsion inverse basse concentration avec un faible taux de monomeres neutralises |
US10066144B2 (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2018-09-04 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Copolymer surfactants for use in downhole fluids |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0186361A2 (fr) * | 1984-12-10 | 1986-07-02 | Scott Bader Company Limited | Epaississants pour milieux aqueux |
US5216070A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1993-06-01 | Isp Investments Inc. | Inverse emulsion crosslinked polyacrylic acid of controlled pH |
WO1994001073A1 (fr) * | 1992-07-09 | 1994-01-20 | L'oreal | Composition cosmetique sous forme d'emulsion triple eau/huile de silicone/eau gelifiee |
JP3361854B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-31 | 2003-01-07 | 日本メクトロン株式会社 | 微粒子合成方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4525496A (en) * | 1981-07-17 | 1985-06-25 | The Dow Chemical Company | Self-inverting water-in-oil emulsions of water-soluble polymers |
FR2721511B1 (fr) * | 1994-06-22 | 1996-07-19 | Seppic Sa | Composition topique comprenant une phase aqueuse et un agent épaississant. |
JP3327813B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-08 | 2002-09-24 | ハイモ株式会社 | 汚泥脱水方法 |
GB9903140D0 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 1999-04-07 | Basf Ag | Interpolymers |
US6235275B1 (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-05-22 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, A Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Water-in-oil hair conditioner with lamellar dispersion in water phase |
FR2796309B1 (fr) * | 1999-07-12 | 2002-04-19 | Oreal | Composition solide et ses utilisations notamment cosmetiques |
GB0029198D0 (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2001-01-17 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | Liquid dispersion polymer compositions their preparation and their use |
US20030147825A1 (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2003-08-07 | Chiarelli Joseph A. | Personal care compostions containing inverse emulsion polymers |
JP2003342305A (ja) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-03 | Hymo Corp | 水溶性重合体エマルジョンの製造方法 |
-
2004
- 2004-02-17 FR FR0450287A patent/FR2866245B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-01-27 WO PCT/FR2005/050047 patent/WO2005079965A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-01-27 JP JP2006553628A patent/JP4670059B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-01-27 EP EP05727231.2A patent/EP1715945B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
-
2006
- 2006-08-16 US US11/505,076 patent/US20070036741A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2011
- 2011-01-12 US US13/005,257 patent/US20110124783A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0186361A2 (fr) * | 1984-12-10 | 1986-07-02 | Scott Bader Company Limited | Epaississants pour milieux aqueux |
US5216070A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1993-06-01 | Isp Investments Inc. | Inverse emulsion crosslinked polyacrylic acid of controlled pH |
WO1994001073A1 (fr) * | 1992-07-09 | 1994-01-20 | L'oreal | Composition cosmetique sous forme d'emulsion triple eau/huile de silicone/eau gelifiee |
JP3361854B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-31 | 2003-01-07 | 日本メクトロン株式会社 | 微粒子合成方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 200306, Derwent World Patents Index; Class A14, AN 1995-136849, XP002299824 * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1932515A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-18 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques, S.E.P.P.I.C. | Latex inverse à base de polyélectrolytes anioniques dans des huiles de silicones; leur usage cosmétique |
WO2008071520A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-19 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques Seppic | Nouveau latex inverse de polyélectrolytes anioniques dans des huiles siliconées, et usage cosmétique |
US20100136066A1 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2010-06-03 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques Seppic | Novel Inverse Latex Of Anionic Polyelectrolytes In Silicones Oils; Cosmetic Use |
US9404686B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2016-08-02 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Process for dying oil sand mature fine tailings |
US9909070B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2018-03-06 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Process for flocculating and dewatering oil sand mature fine tailings |
US10590347B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2020-03-17 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Process for flocculating and dewatering oil sand mature fine tailings |
US9068776B2 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2015-06-30 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Depositing and farming methods for drying oil sand mature fine tailings |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1715945B1 (fr) | 2015-12-23 |
EP1715945A1 (fr) | 2006-11-02 |
FR2866245B1 (fr) | 2006-03-31 |
JP4670059B2 (ja) | 2011-04-13 |
FR2866245A1 (fr) | 2005-08-19 |
US20070036741A1 (en) | 2007-02-15 |
US20110124783A1 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
JP2007526367A (ja) | 2007-09-13 |
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