WO2005075323A1 - Conteneur a ordures a couvercle basculant automatiquement par induction electrique - Google Patents

Conteneur a ordures a couvercle basculant automatiquement par induction electrique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005075323A1
WO2005075323A1 PCT/CN2005/000026 CN2005000026W WO2005075323A1 WO 2005075323 A1 WO2005075323 A1 WO 2005075323A1 CN 2005000026 W CN2005000026 W CN 2005000026W WO 2005075323 A1 WO2005075323 A1 WO 2005075323A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bucket
lid
electronic induction
handle
shaped
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2005/000026
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Cuiwen Lin
Original Assignee
Cuiwen Lin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cuiwen Lin filed Critical Cuiwen Lin
Publication of WO2005075323A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005075323A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1607—Lids or covers with filling openings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/1638—Electromechanically operated lids

Definitions

  • the present utility model relates to a garbage container, in particular to an electronic induction automatic flip trash bin.
  • the prior art induction automatic flip trash bin includes an upper bucket body, a lower bucket body, a bucket cover and a driving device.
  • the bucket cover is hinged with the upper bucket body and a gear is fixedly connected at the hinge.
  • the fan gear and the driving device Transmission connection, the driving device is a transmission mechanism composed of a reduction gear set, so that the fan gear is driven by the reduction gear set to realize the opening and closing of the bucket cover.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an electronically-inductive automatic flip-top trash bin with a completely closed driving device for opening the lid, and convenient for production and use.
  • an electronic induction automatic flip trash bin including an upper bucket body, a lower bucket body, a bucket cover, an induction window and a driving device
  • the driving device includes a power mechanism and a transmission mechanism, a bucket cover and an upper
  • the bucket body is hinged, where: the transmission mechanism is a link mechanism, one end of the link mechanism is connected to the power mechanism, and the other end is hinged to the bucket cover, and The hinge point is located on the rear side of the lid.
  • the link mechanism is a crank link mechanism, which includes a crank and a link. One end of the crank is connected to the power mechanism, the other end is hinged to the link, and the other end of the link is hinged to the bucket lid.
  • the power mechanism is a motor.
  • a spring is provided between the bucket lid and the upper bucket body, and the spring is in an elastic deformation state.
  • the lower barrel body includes a barrel body and a barrel bottom.
  • the barrel bottom and the barrel body are separate structures, and the barrel bottom and the barrel body are fastened by a fastener.
  • the lower part of the barrel is "L" shaped and has a stepped surface.
  • the bottom of the barrel includes an inner barrel bottom and an outer barrel bottom.
  • the inner barrel bottom is flat and placed above the step surface.
  • the outer barrel bottom is "H” shaped and placed on the step. Below the surface, the stepped surface is clamped by the inner and outer barrel bottoms and fastened by screws or bolts.
  • the lower part of the barrel is "L" shaped and has a stepped surface.
  • the bottom of the barrel includes an inner barrel bottom and an outer barrel bottom.
  • the inner barrel bottom is flat and placed above the step surface.
  • the outer barrel bottom is "door” shaped and placed on the step. Below the surface, the stepped surface is clamped by the inner and outer barrel bottoms and fastened by screws or bolts.
  • the bucket lid has a handle, and the handle is fixed to the bucket lid, and has a height difference from the surface of the bucket lid.
  • the surface of the bucket cover has a groove, and the handle is a protrusion, and the raised handle is located in the groove.
  • a pair of ear-shaped handles are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the upper barrel.
  • the ear-shaped handle is located at the joint between the bucket lid and the upper barrel body.
  • the inner wall of the upper barrel body corresponding to the handle is provided with a strip-shaped side body, and the strip-shaped side body and the handle are fixedly connected to the barrel body by fasteners.
  • the ear-shaped handle is provided with a groove, and an ashtray forms a movable connection with the groove through a ⁇ -shaped insert fixed on the back of the ashtray.
  • An ashtray is provided on the outer wall of the upper barrel, and a groove is provided on the front side of the upper barrel.
  • the ashtray is movably connected to the groove through a ⁇ -shaped insert fixed on the back of the ashtray.
  • a groove is formed on the inner side of the upper barrel body, and a soot rainbow forms a movable connection with the groove through the ⁇ -shaped insert piece fixed on the back of the soot rainbow.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional structure.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a partially cut-away enlarged view of a bucket lid handle in the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged partial sectional view of an ear-shaped handle in the present invention.
  • Figure 6-1 is a partially enlarged sectional view of the bottom of the barrel of the present invention.
  • Figure 6-2 is an enlarged partial sectional view of the bottom two of the barrel of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the exploded soot ⁇ : decomposition structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the built-in soot dust of the present invention.
  • An electronic induction automatic flip trash can includes an upper bucket body 1, a lower bucket body 2, a bucket cover 3, an induction window 4 and a driving device 5, a drive
  • the device 5 includes a power mechanism 51 and a transmission mechanism 52.
  • the bucket cover 3 is hinged to the upper barrel body 1.
  • the transmission mechanism 52 is a link mechanism. One end of the link mechanism is connected to the power mechanism 51 and the other end is connected to the bucket cover 3. It is hinged, and the hinge point is located on the rear side of the bucket cover 3.
  • the power mechanism 51 drives the link mechanism, and the link mechanism drives the bucket lid 3, so that the bucket lid 3 rotates around the hinge point between the bucket lid 3 and the upper bucket body 1 to realize the opening and closing of the bucket lid 3.
  • the link mechanism is hinged to the bucket cover 3 and the hinge point is located on the rear side of the bucket cover 3 (the rear side of the bucket cover 3 refers to the two sides of the hinge point of the bucket cover 3 and the upper bucket body 1, which are close to the bucket cover 3 and the upper
  • One side of the hinge point of the barrel body is the rear side of the lid, and the other side, the side of the barrel cover 3 far from the hinge point of the barrel cover 3 and the upper barrel body, that is, the side of the lid 3 which is opened and closed, is the lid 3 Front side).
  • the link mechanism is connected to the rear side of the bucket cover 3, so that the flip cover driving device 5, including the power mechanism 51 and the transmission mechanism 52 of the trash can can be closed. Even if the bucket cover is opened, the transmission mechanism 52 will not be exposed. .
  • the connecting rod mechanism is a crank connecting rod mechanism, which includes a crank 521 and a connecting rod 522.
  • One end of the crank 522 is connected to the power mechanism 51, and the other end is hinged to the connecting rod 522.
  • the connecting rod 522 The other end is hinged to the bucket lid 3.
  • the link 522 of the link mechanism is connected to the rear side of the bucket cover 3, and the crank link mechanism is a pull-down type crank link mechanism.
  • the power mechanism 51 is a motor.
  • the output shaft of the motor is connected to the transmission mechanism 52, that is, it is connected to the crank 521 of the crank link mechanism.
  • the crank 521 is set on a rotating shaft and fixed to the rotating shaft and rotates with the rotating shaft.
  • the output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft through a coupling. , Drive the shaft to rotate (as shown in Figure 3).
  • a reduction gearbox 6 is connected between the power mechanism 51 and the transmission mechanism 52 to reduce the output speed of the motor output shaft.
  • the bucket lid 3 is hinged to the upper bucket body 1, and the driving device 5 and the sensing window 4 are both installed in the upper bucket body 1.
  • the upper barrel body 1 is hinged with the bucket cover 3, and the hinge point is located at 1/3 of the upper barrel body 1. 'There is a closed room at the hinge between the upper barrel body and the barrel cover 3, and the driving device 5 is installed in the closed space. indoor.
  • a spring 7 is also installed at the hinge between the bucket lid 3 and the upper bucket body, and the spring ⁇ is in an elastically deformed state. When the bucket lid 3 is closed, the spring 7 is elastically deformed.
  • the force of the spring 7 is balanced with the gravity of the bucket lid 3.
  • the driving device 5 only needs a small power to open the bucket lid 3. 7 is free.
  • the lid 3 is closed, the lid 3 is closed by its own weight against the force of the spring 7.
  • the spring 7 is specifically a torsion spring.
  • the bucket cover 3 also has a handle 30, which is fixed to the bucket cover 3 and has a height difference from the surface of the bucket cover 3.
  • the handle 30 on the bucket lid 3 can be grasped by hand to lift the bucket lid 3, which is convenient to open the lid manually.
  • the handle 30 is a kind of protrusion, which has a groove 31 on the surface of the bucket cover 3, and the raised handle 30 is located in the groove 31.
  • the groove 31 is a 1/4 partial spherical shape divided by the sphere weft line. 30 is fixed at the center of the bottom of the spherical groove 31.
  • the raised handle 30 is a circular arc shape, with a high in the middle and a semicircular shape on both sides.
  • the semicircular handle 3 is installed at the bottom of the spherical groove 31, the top of the handle 30 is in phase with the bucket cover 3. level.
  • the handle 30 and the groove 31 are located on the other side of the bucket cover 3 on the bucket cover 3 opposite to the hinged side of the upper bucket body 1, and are fixedly integrated with the bucket cover 3 (as shown in FIG. 4).
  • the lower barrel body 2 includes a barrel body 21 and a barrel bottom 22, and the barrel body 21 and the barrel bottom 22 are separately constructed, and at the same time, the barrel bottom 22 and the barrel body 21 are fastened and connected by a fastener 23.
  • the bucket bottom 22 includes an inner bucket bottom 221 and an outer bucket bottom 222.
  • the lower part of the bucket body 21 is of an "L" step shape and has A step surface
  • the inner barrel bottom 221 is a flat plate and is placed over the step surface in an over-fitting manner
  • the outer barrel bottom 222 is a "door” shape and is placed under the step surface, and then the outer barrel is sequentially screwed
  • the bottom 222 and the inner barrel bottom 221 are fastened together, and the three surfaces are fastened by clamping the stepped surfaces of the inner and outer barrel bottoms 221 and 222 (as shown in Figure 6-1).
  • the lower part of the barrel 21 is “L” stepped and has a stepped surface
  • the outer barrel bottom 222 is "H” shaped
  • the upper part is enveloped on the periphery of the lower part of the barrel 21, and the lower part is used as a tripod for the trash can (such as Figure 6-2).
  • the joint has a notch 111, the ear-shaped handle 11 is fastened with the notch 111, the exposed upper surface and the side of the ear-shaped handle 11 are a curved transition surface, the lower surface of the ear-shaped handle 11 has a groove 5, and the upper barrel body
  • a strip-shaped side body 112 is fixed on the inner wall corresponding to the ear-shaped handle 11.
  • the strip-shaped side body 112 shares a fastener with the ear-shaped handle 11 and is fixed to the upper barrel 1.
  • the screw 113 further includes a fixing ring 114 which is movably sleeved above the strip-shaped side body 112 and is configured to cooperate with the strip-shaped side body 112 to clamp the garbage bag (as shown in FIG. 5).
  • the structure of the utility model also includes an ashtray, (not shown in the figure), a groove is formed on the original ear-shaped handle, a ⁇ -shaped insert is arranged on the back of the ashtray rainbow, and the ⁇ -shaped insert and the ashtray are fixedly connected as As a whole, the ashtray is inserted into the groove of the ear-shaped handle of the trash can by the ⁇ -shaped insert, so that the ashtray and the trash can form a movable connection.
  • the ashtray just insert the ⁇ -shaped insert on the back of the ⁇ -shaped handle into the groove corresponding to the ear-shaped handle and insert it in the direction of the arrow as shown in the figure. Independent cleaning.
  • the structure may also be provided with a slot 83 on the front side of the upper barrel body 1 of the trash can, the slot 83 and the upper barrel body 1 are fastened by screws, and the fastened slot 83 and the upper barrel body form a groove 84,
  • a ⁇ -shaped insert 82 on the back of the soot rainbow 8 the ⁇ -shaped insert 82 and the soot cover 8 are fixedly connected as a whole.
  • the present invention can also have a groove 85 on the inside C surface of the upper barrel body 1, Ashtray with ⁇ -shaped back surface 82 of the tabs 8 is inserted in the recess 85.
  • the barrel lid 3 When the user throws the cigarette butt, the barrel lid 3 must be opened. Although it is not as convenient as the external type when using it, the appearance is more beautiful than the external type.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Description

电子感应自动翻盖垃圾桶 所属技术领域 本实用新型涉及一种垃圾贮存器，特别是一种电子感应自动翻盖 垃圾桶。 背景技术 现有技术的感应自动翻盖垃圾桶， 包括上桶体、 下桶体、 桶盖和 驱动装置， 桶盖与上桶体铰接并于铰接处固接有一扇齿轮， 该扇齿轮 与驱动装置传动连接， 驱动装置为減速齿轮组组成的传动机构， 从而 通过减速齿轮组带动扇齿轮实现桶盖的启闭。 但是， 当桶盖开启时， 扇齿轮将有部分棵露于外部 （如图 1 ), 极易沾染污物影响齿轮间的 配合， 严重的还可能使传动受阻， 无法开盖， 甚至还可能使齿轮的轮 齿折断。
同时，市面上的垃圾桶为了使外形美观大部分未在桶身及桶盖处 设置有把手， 且桶盖与桶体的结合处均十分密实， 这样若驱动装置无 法启闭桶盖时， 要将桶盖掀开十分困难， 甚至经常无法掀开， 或是造 成提桶时不方便。 发明内容 本实用新型的目的在于提供一种桶盖开启的驱动装置完全封闭、 且方便生产和使用的电子感应自动翻盖垃圾桶。
为实现上述目的本实用新型采用如下结构：电子感应自动翻盖垃 圾桶， 包括上桶体， 下桶体， 桶盖， 感应窗及驱动装置， 驱动装置包 括动力机构和传动机构,.桶盖与上桶体铰接， 其中： 传动机构为一种 连杆机构， 连杆机构的一端与动力机构连接， 另一端与桶盖铰接， 且 该铰接点位于桶盖的后侧。 该连杆机构为一种曲柄连杆机构， 包括曲 柄和连杆， 曲柄一端与动力机构连接， 另一端与连杆铰接， 连杆的另 一端则与桶盖铰接，该动力机构为电机。桶盖与上桶体间设有一弹簧， 且该弹簧处于弹性形变状态。
下桶体包括桶身和桶底，桶底与桶身为分体独立构造， 同时桶底 与桶身之间通过一紧固件紧固连接。
所述桶身下部呈 "L" 型， 并有一台阶面， 桶底包括内桶底和外 桶底， 内桶底为平板且置于该台阶面上方， 外桶底呈 "H" 型并置于 台阶面下方， 内、外桶底夹持该台阶面，并通过螺钉或螺栓紧固连接。
所述桶身下部呈 "L" 型， 并有一台阶面， 桶底包括内桶底和外 桶底， 内桶底为平板且置于该台阶面上方， 外桶底呈 "门"型并置于 台阶面下方， 内、外桶底夹持该台阶面，并通过螺钉或螺栓紧固连接。
另外， 为方便开启， 桶盖上具有一把手， 把手固接于桶盖上， 且 相对桶盖表面具有高度差。 桶盖表面具有凹槽， 把手为一凸起， 该凸 起的把手位于凹槽内。
上桶体外壁的两侧设有一对耳状把手。耳状把手位于桶盖与上桶 体的接合处， 上桶体内与把手对应的内壁设有一条形侧边体， 条形侧 边体与把手通过紧固件与桶体固接。 且耳状把手上开设有一凹槽，一 烟灰缸通过其背面固设的 Γ形插片与凹槽形成活动连接。
上桶体外壁设有一烟灰缸， 且上桶体前侧设有一凹槽， 烟灰缸通 过其背面固设的 Γ形插片与凹槽形成活动连接。
上桶体内侧开有一凹槽，一烟灰虹通过其背面固设的 Γ形插片与 凹槽形成活动连接。
. 采用上述结构的电子感应自动翻盖垃圾桶，连杆传动机构能够完 全封闭， 减少传动机构沾染污物， 传动更加顺畅， 降低故障率， 而且 连杆机构的结构筒单紧凑， 传动效率高。 同时， 具有把手的垃圾桶提 桶时的平衡感好， 不受桶体容积的限制， 美观、 实用性强。 而桶身与 桶底为可拆式设计更加提升了垃圾桶的使用寿命。 附图说明 图 1现有结构示意图。
图 2是本实用新型最佳实施例结构示意图。
图 3是本实用新型传动机构局部放大图。
图 4是本实用新型中的一种桶盖把手的局部剖视放大图。
图 5是本实用新型中的一种耳状把手局部剖视放大图。
图 6-1是本实用新型桶底一局部剖视放大图。
图 6-2是本实用新型桶底二局部剖视放大图。
图 7是本实用新型外挂烟灰^:分解结构示意图。
图 8是本实用新型内置烟灰鉦分解结构示意图。 具体实施方式 请参阅图 2， 本实用新型最佳卖施例： 一种电子感应自动翻盖垃 圾桶， 包括上桶体 1、 下桶体 2、 桶盖 3、 感应窗 4和驱动装置 5 , 驱 动装置 5包括动力机构 51和传动机构 52 , 桶盖 3与上桶体 1铰接, 其中 , 传动机构 52为一种连杆机构 , 连杆机构的一端与动力机构 51 连接， 另一端与桶盖 3铰接， 且该铰接点位于桶盖 3的后侧。 动力机 构 51带动连杆机构， 连杆机构带动桶盖 3， 使桶盖 3绕桶盖 3与上 桶体 1的铰接点转动， 实现桶盖 3的启闭。 连杆机构与桶盖 3铰接且 铰接点位于桶盖 3的后侧（该桶盖 3的后侧是指， 桶盖 3与上桶体 1 铰接点的两侧， 其中靠近桶盖 3 与上桶体铰接点的一侧为桶盖的后 侧， 而另一侧， 桶盖 3远离桶盖 3与上桶体铰接点的一侧， 即桶盖 3 启闭的一侧， 为桶盖 3的前侧）。 连杆机构连接于桶盖 3的后侧， 从 而使垃圾桶的翻盖驱动装置 5, 包括动力机构 51和传动机构 52都可 以被封闭， 即使垃圾桶的桶盖翻开， 传动机构 52不会露出。
连杆机构为一种曲柄连杆机构， 包括曲柄 521和连杆 522, 曲柄 522一端与动力机构 51连接， 另一端与连杆 522铰接， 连杆杆 522 的另一端则与桶盖 3铰接。连杆机构的连杆 522与桶盖 3的后侧连接， 该曲柄连杆机构为下拉式的曲柄连杆机构。动力机构 51为一种电机。 电机的输出轴与传动机构 52连接， 即与曲柄连杆机构的曲柄 521连 接， 曲柄 521套装在一转轴上， 并与转轴固定， 与转轴一起转动， 电 机的输出轴通过连轴器与转轴连接， 带动转轴转动 （如图 3所示）。
另外， 动力机构 51与传动机构 52之间还连接有减速箱 6， 以降 低电机输出轴的输出转速。 桶盖 3与上桶体 1铰接， 驱动装置 5和感 应窗 4均安装于上桶体 1内。 上桶体 1的与桶盖 3铰接， 该铰接点位 于上桶体 1的 1/3处， '在上桶体与桶盖 3的铰接处具有一封闭室， 驱动装置 5就安装在该封闭室内。在桶盖 3与上桶体的铰接处还安装 有弹簧 7, 具该弹簧 Ί处于弹性变形状态。 当桶盖 3闭合时， 弹簧 7 处弹性变形状态， 弹簧 7作用力与桶盖 3的重力平衡，驱动装置 5只 需要艮小的动力就能够将桶盖 3打开， 桶盖 3打开时， 弹簧 7处于自 由状态。 桶盖 3关闭时， 桶盖 3就靠自重克服弹簧 7作用力关闭。 该 弹簧 7具体为扭转弹簧。
桶盖 3上还具有一种把手 30, 把手 30固接于桶盖 3上， 且相对 桶盖 3表面具有高度差。当自动翻盖垃圾桶的桶盖 3无法通过驱动装 置开启， 需要手动掀开时， 可以用手抓住桶盖 3上的把手 30, 将桶 盖 3掀开， 手动开盖方便。 '
把手 30具体为一种凸起， 在桶盖 3表面具有凹槽 31 , 凸起的把 手 30位于凹槽 31内，该凹槽 31为沿球体纬线分割的 1/4局部球形， 凸起的把手 30固接在球形凹槽 31底部的中央。 凸起把手 30具体为 一种圆弧形， 中间高， 两侧低而为一种半圆形， 半圆形把手 3安装于 球形凹槽 31的底部时， 把手 30的顶端与桶盖 3相平。 把手 30及凹 槽 31位于桶盖 3上的桶盖 3与上桶体 1铰接侧相对的另一侧， 并与 桶盖 3固接为一体（如图 4所示）。
下桶体 2包括桶身 21和桶底 22, 桶身 21与桶底 22分体独立构 造， 同时桶底 22与桶身 21之间通过一紧固件 23紧固连接。 桶底 22 包括内桶底 221和外桶底 222, 桶身 21下部呈 "L" 台阶型， 并具有 一台阶面， 内桶底 221为一平板， 并呈过度配合放置在该台阶面的上 方， 而外桶底 222呈 "门" 型， 并放置在台阶面的下方， 然后通过螺 钉依序将外桶底 222及内桶底 221紧固连接起来， 并通过内、 外桶底 221、 222对台阶面的夹紧来实现三者的紧固连接（如图 6-1所示）。
或是桶身 21下部呈 "L" 台阶型， 并具有一台阶面， 外桶底 222 呈 "H" 型， 上部包络在桶身 21下部的外围， 而下部作为垃圾桶的脚 架 (如图 6- 2所示）。
还包括有一对耳状把手 11 , 该对耳状把手 11对称固接于上桶体 1外壁两侧， 桶盖 3与上桶体 1的接合处， 且桶盖 3上与耳状把手 11 的接合处具有缺口 111 , 耳状把手 11与缺口 111扣接， 耳状把手 11 上外露的上表面与侧面为一种弧形过渡面， 耳状把手 11的下表面具 有凹槽 5 , 上桶体 1上与耳状把手 11对应的内壁固定有一种条形侧 边体 112 ,条形侧边体 112与耳状把手 11共用一个紧固件与上桶体 1 固接， 该紧固件为一种螺钉 113, 还包括一种固定环 114 , 该固定环 114活动套接条形侧边体 112上方， 用于与条形侧边体 112配合卡紧 垃圾袋（如图 5所示）。
本实用新型结构还包括有烟灰鉦， （图中未示）在原有耳状把手 上开一个凹槽， 在烟灰虹的背面有一个 Γ形插片， Γ形插片和烟灰缸 是固定连结为一体 , 烟灰缸靠 Γ形插片插入垃圾桶耳状把手的凹槽 内， 使烟灰虹和垃圾桶形成活动连结。 安装烟灰虹时， 只要将其背面 的 Γ形插片对准耳状把手相对应的凹槽按图箭头的方向插入即可，拆 卸时只需将烟灰缸往上（垂直方向）提起可卸下独立清洗。
本结构还可以是在垃圾桶上桶体 1前侧增加一插槽 83， 插槽 83 和上桶体 1靠螺钉紧固，紧固后的插槽 83和上桶体构成一个凹槽 84 , 在烟灰虹 8背面有一个 Γ形插片 82 , Γ形插片 82和烟灰叙 8是固定 连结为一体， 安装烟灰虹 8时， 只要将其背面的 Γ形插片 82对准凹 槽 84按图箭头的方向插入即可， 拆卸时只需将烟灰缸往上（垂直方 向）提起可卸下独立清洗（如图 Ί所示）。
另夕卜， 本实用新型也可以在上桶体 1的内侧 C面开有一凹槽 85 , 将背面带有 Γ形插片 82的烟灰缸 8插在该凹槽 85内。使用者扔烟头 时桶盖 3必须是打开状态， 其使用时虽不如外挂式方便， 但外观比外 挂式美观， 不怕风吹时使烟灰飞起（如图 8所示）。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 电子感应自动翻盖垃圾桶， 包括上桶体， 下桶体， 桶盖， 感 应窗及驱动装置，驱动装置包括动力机构和传动机构，桶盖与上桶体 铰接， 其特征在于： 传动机构为一种连杆机构， 连杆机构的一端与动 力机构连接， 另一端与桶盖铰接， 且该铰接点位于桶盖的后侧。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子感应自动翻盖垃圾桶， 其特征在 于： 该连杆机构为一种曲柄连杆机构， 包括曲柄和连杆， 曲柄一端与 动力机构连接， 另一端与连杵铰接， 连杵的另一端则与桶盖铰接。
3、 根据权利要求 1·所述的电子感应自动翻盖垃圾桶， 其特征在 于： 桶盖与上桶体间设有一弹簧， 且该弹簧处于弹性形变状态。
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子感应自动翻盖垃圾桶， 其特征在 于： 下桶体包括桶身和桶底, 桶底与桶身为分体独立构造, 同时桶底 与桶身之间通过一紧固件紧固连接。
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的电子感应自动翻盖垃圾桶， 其特征在 于： 所述桶身下部呈 "L" 型， 并有一台阶面， 桶底包括内桶底和外 桶底， 内桶底为平板且置于该台阶面上方， 外桶底呈 "H" 型并置于 台阶面下方， 内、外桶底夹持该台阶面，并通过螺钉或螺栓紧固连接。
6、 根据权利要求 4.所述的电子感应自动翻盖垃圾桶， 其特征在 于： 所述桶身下部呈 "L" 型， 并有一台阶面， 桶底包括内桶底和外 桶底， 内桶底为平板且置于该台阶面上方， 外桶底呈 "门"型并置于 台阶面下方， 内、外桶底夹持该台阶面，并通过螺钉或螺栓紧固连接。
7、 根据权利要求 1、 2、 3、 4、 5或 6所述的电子感应自动翻盖 垃圾桶， 其特征在于： 桶盖上具有一把手， 把手固接于桶盖上， 且相 对桶盖表面具有高度差。
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的电子感应自动翻盖垃圾桶， 其特征在 于： 桶盖表面具者凹槽， 把手为一凸起， 该凸起的把手位于凹槽内。
9、 根据权利要求 1、 2、 3、 4、 5或 6所述的电子感应自动翻盖 垃圾桶， 其特征在于： 上桶体外壁的两侧设有一对耳状把手。
10、根据权利要求 9所述的电子感应自动翻盖垃圾桶， 其特征在 于： 耳状把手位于桶盖与上桶体的接合处， 上桶体内与把手对应的内 壁设有一条形侧边体， 条形侧边体与把手通过紧固件与桶体固接。
11、根据权利要求 1所述的电子感应自动翻盖垃圾桶， 其特征在 于： 上桶体外壁设有一烟灰缸， 且上桶体前侧设有一凹槽， 烟灰缸 通过其背面固设的 Γ形插片与凹槽形成活动连接。
12、根据权利要求 9所述的电子感应自动翻盖垃圾桶， 其特征在 于： 耳状把手上开设有一凹槽， 一烟灰鉦通过其背面固设的 Γ形插片 与凹槽形成活动连接。
13、根据权利要求 1所述的电子感应自动翻盖垃圾桶， 其特征在 于： 上桶体内侧开有一凹槽， 一烟灰虹通过其背面固设的 Γ形插片与 凹槽形成活动连接。
PCT/CN2005/000026 2004-01-18 2005-01-07 Conteneur a ordures a couvercle basculant automatiquement par induction electrique WO2005075323A1 (fr)

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CN106927168A (zh) * 2017-05-17 2017-07-07 上海拓牛实业有限公司 一种智能换袋垃圾桶
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