WO2005067403A2 - Gestionnaire d'alarme integre partage par des processus de surveillance multiples sur un processeur de fonctionnement et de maintenance - Google Patents

Gestionnaire d'alarme integre partage par des processus de surveillance multiples sur un processeur de fonctionnement et de maintenance Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005067403A2
WO2005067403A2 PCT/KR2005/000137 KR2005000137W WO2005067403A2 WO 2005067403 A2 WO2005067403 A2 WO 2005067403A2 KR 2005000137 W KR2005000137 W KR 2005000137W WO 2005067403 A2 WO2005067403 A2 WO 2005067403A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
alarm
manager
sound
function portion
list
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2005/000137
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2005067403A3 (fr
Inventor
Gyeong Suk Shin
Original Assignee
Utstarcom Korea Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Utstarcom Korea Limited filed Critical Utstarcom Korea Limited
Publication of WO2005067403A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005067403A2/fr
Publication of WO2005067403A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005067403A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
    • F21K9/66—Details of globes or covers forming part of the light source
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
    • F21K9/64—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using wavelength conversion means distinct or spaced from the light-generating element, e.g. a remote phosphor layer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/0015—Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources
    • F21V19/0025—Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources the fastening means engaging the conductors of the light source, i.e. providing simultaneous fastening of the light sources and their electric connections
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11—Device type
    • H01L2924/12—Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
    • H01L2924/1204—Optical Diode
    • H01L2924/12041—LED

Definitions

  • the present invention generally relates to an alarm manager for processes on an Operation and Maintenance Processor (OMP), and more particularly to an integrated alarm manager allowing the monitoring processes to share an alarm handling routine in order to remove the need for each of the monitoring processes to have its own separate alarm handling routine implemented therein.
  • OMP Operation and Maintenance Processor
  • An OMP which is a maintenance system of an Authentication Authorization Account (AAA) server, is responsible for displaying the operational status of the server, delivering a command to a process, receiving and displaying a response to the command, and querying various data (including statistical data). Accordingly, one of the most essential functions of the OMP is to issue an alarm when an abnormal operation of the AAA server or the processor is detected. Conventionally, when an alarm is to be issued due to a crash of the monitoring process, etc., the individual alarm-handling routines for generating an alarm sound or an alarm message should be implemented at each of the monitoring processes, which frequently result in resource waste by allowing the same types of the alarms to be redundantly issued.
  • AAA Authentication Authorization Account
  • each monitoring process should redundantly perform the similar alarming actions, such as opening an alarm window, generating an alarm sound, etc., in response to the detected alarm status. Therefore, an operator might encounter multiple alarm windows opened in response to the substantially same types of the alarms and then have to respond to every window by individually pushing an OK button therein, thus possibly becoming confused by the multiple windows.
  • the present invention is provided in order to solve the problems described above. It is an object of the present invention to provide a systematic alarm manager allowing an operator to collectively monitor the alarm condition and readily grasp the progress of the handling of the alarm.
  • an integrated alarm manager for OMP processes wherein the integrated alarm manager comprises: an alarm list for maintaining an alarm ID, an alarm cause and alarm summary associated with the alarm ID, which are to be displayed through a Graphic User Interface (GUI); an Invoke function portion for processing an alarm request from each of the processes such that if the same type of the alarm as the requested alarm already exists in the alarm list, then the Invoke function portion ignores the alarm request and returns the corresponding alarm ID to the process or otherwise, the Invoke function portion generates a new alarm ID to add it into the alarm list and returns the newly generated alarm ID to the process and provides the alarm ID and an alarm sound generation signal; a Revoke function portion for providing an alarm ID and an alarm sound interrupt signal and deleting the alarm ID from the alarm list when a termination condition of the alarm status associated with the alarm ID is satisfied; and an alarm sound manager for generating a corresponding alarm sound in response to the alarm sound generation signal and the alarm ID from the Invoke function portion or
  • Fig. 1 is a structure diagram of an integrated alarm manager for the OMP processes in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a structure diagram of an alarm sound manager in an integrated alarm manager for the OMP processes in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a flow diagram illustrating the steps for issuing an alarm at an integrated alarm manager for the OMP processes in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a flow diagram illustrating the steps for terminating the issued alarm at an integrated alarm manager for the OMP processes in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is an exemplary display of a GUI of an integrated alarm manager for the OMP processes in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 1 is a structure diagram of an integrated alarm manager for the OMP processes in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Alarm manager 10 which includes Invoke function portion 12, Revoke function portion 13 and alarm sound manager 14, determines whether an alarm status has occurred at each of the plurality of monitoring processes 20. When it is determined that the alarm status has occurred, each of the plurality of monitoring processes 20 invokes alarm manager 10 to collectively handle the alarm status, instead of using its own Invoke function portion 12 and Revoke function portion 13 implemented therein to generate an alarm sound and display an alarm message.
  • the alarm handling operation such as displaying the alarm message and generating the alarm sound, can be performed by calling the shared routine within the alarm manager 10.
  • the alarm manager may return the alarm ID associated with the issued alarm to the corresponding process.
  • the alarm manager can conduct the corresponding operations, such as interrupting the alarm sound, removing the alarm display, etc., and an operator can take the corresponding actions accordingly.
  • the alarm ID can be implemented as a static variable in a JAVA-like language. Thus, in case that multiple instances are created in a single program, only one instance can be admitted for the variable.
  • the alarm ID is recognized as having an identical value throughout all the processes.
  • the alarm manager increases the value of the alarm ID by one at every alarm occurrence.
  • the alarm manager also initializes and sets the value of the alarm ID in consideration of the capacity of the variable's data structure, such that a value overflow should not be incurred.
  • Alarm list 14 maintains an alarm cause and an alarm summary in the form of a list, which will be displayed through the GUI. Preferably, alarm list 14 is always displayed in the main GUI of the monitoring program.
  • the integrated alarm manager in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention further comprises alarm recording device 15 for recording all the insertions and deletions of the alarms with the corresponding alarm IDs into a log.
  • FIG. 2 is a structure diagram of alarm sound manager 11, a component of an integrated alarm manager for the OMP processes in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • alarm sound manager 11 includes alarm sound list 17 and hash table 16 for the alarm sounds. While an alarm sound stored within the hash table 16 is loaded into the alarm sound list through a
  • the alarm sound loaded into the alarm sound list 17 is deleted through a StopAllSound and a StopSound function portion.
  • the alarm sounds are composed of wave files or other similar media files, wherein the media files are required to contain low capacity in order not to cause an overload on the program. Further, they preferably repeat a simple sound so that the alarm status can be effectively noticed.
  • Such alarm sounds are read in the form of audio clips into the hash table during the load of the monitoring program.
  • alarm sound manager 11 which manages hash table 16 selects an alarm sound corresponding to a predetermined alarm level and replays the alarm sound only if the sound is not currently being replayed.
  • Fig. 3 is a flow diagram illustrating steps for issuing an alarm at an integrated alarm manager for the OMP processes in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Each process has a single corresponding alarm ID for a single alarm status.
  • each process calls an Invoke function portion of the alarm manager, passing the current alarm LO, the alarm level and the alarm cause as parameters (Sll).
  • the alarm manager checks alarm list 14 to determine whether the same type of the alarm that has occurred in the corresponding process already exits in alarm list 14 (SI 2). If the same type of the alarm is already in alarm list 14, the alarm manager returns the alarm ID corresponding to the process without any action taken for the alarm (S17). If the same type of the alarm is not in the alarm list 14, the alarm manager issues a new alarm and generates a new alarm ID associated with the newly issued alarm (SI 3).
  • the alarm manager adds the new alarm into the alarm list in a predefined form, the added alarm being preferably displayed through the GUI to the operator (S14). Further, the alarm manager generates an alarm sound for the new alarm through the alarm sound manager (S 15). For the new alarm, the alarm manager builds a log of occurrence information including the alarm ID, the process where the alarm has occurred and the time when the alarm has occurred (SI 6). Then, the alarm manager provides the alarm ID to the process where the alarm has occurred (SI 7). Following the above steps, the operator can identify which alarm has occurred and which alarms remains unhandled.
  • Fig. 4 is a flow diagram illustrating the steps for terminating the issued alarm at the integrated alarm manager for the OMP processes in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the termination condition is satisfied, for example, through a recovery of the stalled process into a normal operation using a recovering program or through a reset of the process, each monitoring process 20 calls the Revoke function portion (S21), thus passing the alarm ID received from the alarm manager as a parameter to the Revoke function portion.
  • the Revoke function portion determines whether the received alarm ID has an initial value (S22).
  • Fig. 5 is an exemplary display of a GUI of the integrated alarm manager for the OMP processes in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The display represents in the GUI the alarm cause and summary corresponding to the contents in the alarm list 14. Referring to Fig. 5, the GUI for the alarm list may include a Mute button (31) and a Stop button (32) for stopping all the alarm sounds being replayed.
  • each monitoring process when an alarm is to be issued, each monitoring process independently invokes its own alarm-handling routines, which do not allow for the efficient controlling of the whole alarm status.
  • the present invention is intended to solve the problem by collectively managing and handling all the alarm, thereby reducing the system overhead.
  • the collective handling of the entire alarms by the alarm manager allows each process to maintain only an alarm ID associated with the alarm status and call the Invoke or Revoke function portion with the alarm ID. This may considerably reduce the whole system overhead.
  • a log since a log is maintained regarding the alarm, it can be always identified when the alarm for a certain object has occurred and be terminated.
  • the management of the alarm sounds with a hash table may eliminate the overhead, which would otherwise be created during the search for the alarm sound.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un gestionnaire d'alarme intégré pour des processus d'un processeur de fonctionnement et de maintenance (OMP), qui permet de gérer et de manipuler collectivement toutes les alarmes de manière à réduire la surcharge système. Le gestionnaire d'alarme intégré de l'invention comprend : une liste d'alarmes qui permet de maintenir un ID d'alarme, une cause d'alarme et un échantillon d'alarme associé à l'ID d'alarme, qui sont destinés à être affichés par une interface utilisateur graphique (IUG) ; une partie fonctionnelle d'appel qui permet de traiter une demande d'alarme provenant de chacun des processus de façon que si le même type d'alarme que l'alarme demandée existe déjà dans la liste d'alarmes, la partie fonctionnelle d'appel ignore la demande d'alarme et renvoie l'ID d'alarme correspondant au processus, ou bien, la partie fonctionnelle d'appel génère un nouvel ID d'alarme afin d'ajouter ce dernier dans la liste d'alarmes et renvoie ledit ID d'alarme nouvellement généré au processus et fournit celui-ci et un signal de génération de son d'alarme ; une partie fonctionnelle d'annulation qui permet de fournir un ID d'alarme et un signal d'interruption de son d'alarme et d'effacer l'ID d'alarme de la liste d'alarmes lorsqu'une condition d'achèvement de l'état de l'alarme associé à l'ID d'alarme est satisfaite ; et un gestionnaire de sons d'alarme qui permet de générer un son d'alarme correspondant en réponse au signal de génération de son d'alarme et à l'ID d'alarme en provenance de la partie fonctionnelle d'appel, ou d'interrompre le son de l'alarme en réponse au signal d'interruption de son d'alarme et à l'ID d'alarme en provenance de la partie fonctionnelle d'annulation.
PCT/KR2005/000137 2004-01-15 2005-01-14 Gestionnaire d'alarme integre partage par des processus de surveillance multiples sur un processeur de fonctionnement et de maintenance WO2005067403A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020040002978A KR20050075485A (ko) 2004-01-15 2004-01-15 Ｏｍｐ 프로세스 통합 경보 매니저
KR10-2004-0002978 2004-01-15

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WO2005067403A2 true WO2005067403A2 (fr) 2005-07-28
WO2005067403A3 WO2005067403A3 (fr) 2005-09-01

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102096982A (zh) * 2010-12-29 2011-06-15 中国科学院计算技术研究所 一种用于服务器监控的语音报警系统和方法
US8269620B2 (en) 2008-12-19 2012-09-18 Honeywell Internatonal Inc. Alarm trend summary display system and method
US9355477B2 (en) 2011-06-28 2016-05-31 Honeywell International Inc. Historical alarm analysis apparatus and method
CN110413486A (zh) * 2018-04-28 2019-11-05 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 监控系统内部调用链路的方法、装置及介质
US10635096B2 (en) 2017-05-05 2020-04-28 Honeywell International Inc. Methods for analytics-driven alarm rationalization, assessment of operator response, and incident diagnosis and related systems
US10747207B2 (en) 2018-06-15 2020-08-18 Honeywell International Inc. System and method for accurate automatic determination of “alarm-operator action” linkage for operator assessment and alarm guidance using custom graphics and control charts

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0963076A2 (fr) * 1998-05-31 1999-12-08 Lucent Technologies Inc. Méthode pour la gestion à distance d'ordinateur d'un élément de réseau de télécommunication par Internet
KR20030092924A (ko) * 2002-05-31 2003-12-06 주식회사 현대시스콤 에이에이에이 서버 시스템 장애 발생시 오엠피 가시가청경보 방법
KR20040061203A (ko) * 2002-12-30 2004-07-07 엘지전자 주식회사 광디스크 기록 장치의 포커스 바이어스 설정 방법

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0963076A2 (fr) * 1998-05-31 1999-12-08 Lucent Technologies Inc. Méthode pour la gestion à distance d'ordinateur d'un élément de réseau de télécommunication par Internet
KR20030092924A (ko) * 2002-05-31 2003-12-06 주식회사 현대시스콤 에이에이에이 서버 시스템 장애 발생시 오엠피 가시가청경보 방법
KR20040061203A (ko) * 2002-12-30 2004-07-07 엘지전자 주식회사 광디스크 기록 장치의 포커스 바이어스 설정 방법

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8269620B2 (en) 2008-12-19 2012-09-18 Honeywell Internatonal Inc. Alarm trend summary display system and method
CN102096982A (zh) * 2010-12-29 2011-06-15 中国科学院计算技术研究所 一种用于服务器监控的语音报警系统和方法
US9355477B2 (en) 2011-06-28 2016-05-31 Honeywell International Inc. Historical alarm analysis apparatus and method
US10635096B2 (en) 2017-05-05 2020-04-28 Honeywell International Inc. Methods for analytics-driven alarm rationalization, assessment of operator response, and incident diagnosis and related systems
CN110413486A (zh) * 2018-04-28 2019-11-05 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 监控系统内部调用链路的方法、装置及介质
US10747207B2 (en) 2018-06-15 2020-08-18 Honeywell International Inc. System and method for accurate automatic determination of “alarm-operator action” linkage for operator assessment and alarm guidance using custom graphics and control charts

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2005067403A3 (fr) 2005-09-01
KR20050075485A (ko) 2005-07-21

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