WO2004103835A1 - ドラム缶 - Google Patents
ドラム缶 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004103835A1 WO2004103835A1 PCT/JP2004/001670 JP2004001670W WO2004103835A1 WO 2004103835 A1 WO2004103835 A1 WO 2004103835A1 JP 2004001670 W JP2004001670 W JP 2004001670W WO 2004103835 A1 WO2004103835 A1 WO 2004103835A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- convex ribs
- flat
- main body
- flat portions
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
- B65D7/02—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape
- B65D7/04—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape of curved cross-section, e.g. cans of circular or elliptical cross-section
- B65D7/045—Casks, barrels, or drums in their entirety, e.g. beer barrels, i.e. presenting most of the following features like rolling beads, double walls, reinforcing and supporting beads for end walls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
- B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
- B65D21/0201—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together side-by-side
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a drum.
- the conventional drum can is disclosed in FIG. 1 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-42885, or
- the drum can body has a cylindrical shape, and annular convex ribs are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the drum can body at intervals vertically.
- the annular convex rib projects the drum main body outward over the outer peripheral surface thereof, and has a substantially semicircular vertical cross-sectional shape.
- This convex rib is known to have a substantially semicircular vertical cross-sectional shape, as well as a V-shaped configuration.
- These drums are made of a material such as an iron plate, a steel plate, or a stainless plate.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and can stably maintain a state even when a small amount of drums containing no contents are collected and placed, and can be used in a truck or the like.
- the aim is to provide drums that do not collapse during transportation. Disclosure of the invention
- the drum can of the present invention includes a drum main body having a cylindrical shape, and has an annular shape projecting outward along the outer peripheral surface of the drum can main body at predetermined intervals at a plurality of locations on the outer peripheral surface of the drum main body.
- a drum can provided with convex ribs, wherein six flat portions are formed at equal intervals on the outer surface of each of the convex ribs, and the flat portion of each convex lip is an array of the convex ribs.
- the convex ribs are formed at positions corresponding to each other along the direction, and the plane portions of these mutually corresponding convex ribs form one plane, and the shapes of the flat surfaces are substantially congruent with each other.
- each convex rib In the drum of the present invention, six flat portions are formed at equal intervals on the outside of each convex rib, and their planar shapes are substantially congruent, and positions corresponding to each other along the arrangement direction of the convex ribs.
- the grounds for limiting that the plane portions of these mutually corresponding convex lips form one plane will be described below.
- the number of cylindrical drums of the same diameter as this cylinder that can be arranged in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical drum can is limited to six. This is mathematically clear. Considering the configuration of the protruding ribs whose semi-circular vertical cross-sections of the drum cans, they come into point contact with each other at an interval of 1/6 of the circumference of the protruding ribs. In the configuration of the present invention, by making the contact points the flat portions of the above configuration, in the adjacent drum cans, all of the plurality of corresponding flat portions are in surface contact with each other, and as a whole, via these flat portions To form a structure closely adhered to each other.
- the adjacent drum cans can be gathered together in a state where the flat portions of the convex ribs are in surface contact with each other, and a stable state can be maintained.
- the drum can is set aside, it is placed with its flat surface in contact with the placement surface.
- the drum cans when a plurality of drum cans are gathered, the drum cans come into surface contact with each other in a plane portion formed in the convex rib, so that the plurality of drum cans are transported, Or, there is no danger of collapse during storage.
- the collected drums can be stored in a stable state. It also collapses when transporting lightweight drums with no contents inside by truck, or when transporting by ship, which can shake violently due to the sea. Does not occur. As a result, stable loading is possible and transportation with high loading capacity is possible.
- drums are hard to roll and easy to handle even when they are placed on the side.
- one form of the drum can of the present invention has an appearance feature that has not been seen before.
- the drum can when the drum can is handled as a leased article, there is an advantage that the drum can can be easily distinguished from the conventional drum can from the appearance. .
- the recovery rate of drums will be high and that there is little risk of loss.
- the flat portions formed on the outer surface of the convex ribs form characteristics of the shape and appearance of the drum, but when the surface of the drum is coated with paint, these flat portions are flat. Therefore, it is easy to apply the paint when applying the paint, and it is possible to implement various paint patterns by separately applying these flat portions and other curved surface portions. It is possible to add a discriminating effect, and as a result, it is expected that visibility is improved.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a can main body of a drum according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of a can main body of the drum of the embodiment according to the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-B-C shown in FIG. 2, and shows the cross-sectional shapes of two types of convex ribs.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a state where a plurality of drums according to the embodiment of the present invention are gathered and arranged.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a drum main body of a drum can according to an embodiment of the present invention (a main plate and a top plate of the drum can are omitted).
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the drum main body of the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line ABC in FIG.
- the drum can 10 has a cylindrical can body 1 made of a material such as an iron plate, a stainless steel plate, or a steel plate and having an open bottom surface.
- annular ribs 11a and 11b are formed vertically at predetermined intervals.
- six flat portions 12a ...: 12a, 12b ... 12b are formed at equal intervals 1 ⁇ , respectively.
- These flat portions 1 2a ... 1 2a, 1 2b ... 1 2b are located at positions corresponding to each other along the arrangement direction (arrow Y) of the convex ribs 11a and lib.
- the plane portions 12a and 12b of 1a and 1113 are formed so as to form a plane along the arrangement direction (arrow Y) of the convex lips lla and lib.
- the shapes of the plane portions 12a and 12b are congruent ellipses.
- This drum can 10 is formed by pressing annular convex ribs 11 a and 11 b formed on the outer peripheral surface 3 of the can main body 1 from the outside, so that the outside of the convex ribs 11 a and lib is formed.
- six plane portions 12a ... 12a, 12b ... 12b are formed.
- These flat portions 1 2a to l 2a, 1 2b... 1 2b are used to form annular convex ribs lla and 1 1b on the outer peripheral surface 3 of the can body 1. Pressing may be performed simultaneously using a mold corresponding to a ... 12a, 12b ... 12b, and a new manufacturing process and manufacturing time for forming these flat portions are not required.
- the adjacent drums 10 and 10 have flat portions 1 2a. a, 1 2b —
- the surface can be placed in a stable state by making 12b in surface contact.
- two convex ribs applied to a general drum are provided.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and a plurality of convex ribs can be applied.
- the drum base plate and the top plate have been described as being omitted, but a configuration including these base plate and the top plate is also included in the present application. In this configuration, it goes without saying that the flat portion of the convex lip formed on the drum can is a surface protruding outward from the outer periphery of the main plate and the top plate.
- the drum 10 can be used as a drum as a matter of course.
- the drum 10 can be used in the form of a half-drum vertically divided along the dashed line DI in FIG.
- the half-drum can be used as various storage cases and pots for planting plants.
- the flat part of the half-drum can surface-contact with the place where the ground case is placed, and can be used or stored in a stable state.
- the present invention may be embodied in various other forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the above-described embodiment is merely an example in every respect and should not be construed as limiting.
- the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, and is not limited by the specification. Further, all modifications and changes belonging to the equivalent scope of the claims are within the scope of the present invention.
- the present invention is useful for collection and transportation of rehabilitated cans or new cans in which a recycling system has been constructed in the drum can market, and meets the expectations in the drum can market in that handling of these drum cans becomes increasingly easier. Can be.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005506305A JPWO2004103835A1 (ja) | 2003-05-20 | 2004-02-16 | ドラム缶 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003-180313 | 2003-05-20 | ||
JP2003180313 | 2003-05-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004103835A1 true WO2004103835A1 (ja) | 2004-12-02 |
Family
ID=33475462
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/001670 WO2004103835A1 (ja) | 2003-05-20 | 2004-02-16 | ドラム缶 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPWO2004103835A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004103835A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008020772A2 (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2008-02-21 | Hucks Design Limited | A modular array |
WO2009095648A2 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Nicholas Edward Ward | Fluid transport container |
FR3069234A1 (fr) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-01-25 | Tonnellerie Taransaud | Systeme reutilisable d'emballage et de transport de barriques |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61213699A (ja) * | 1985-03-19 | 1986-09-22 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 固体廃棄物の圧縮減容化処理法 |
JP2001009548A (ja) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-16 | Daiwa Syst Kk | ドラム缶等容器用フランジおよびその製造法 |
-
2004
- 2004-02-16 JP JP2005506305A patent/JPWO2004103835A1/ja active Pending
- 2004-02-16 WO PCT/JP2004/001670 patent/WO2004103835A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61213699A (ja) * | 1985-03-19 | 1986-09-22 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 固体廃棄物の圧縮減容化処理法 |
JP2001009548A (ja) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-16 | Daiwa Syst Kk | ドラム缶等容器用フランジおよびその製造法 |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008020772A2 (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2008-02-21 | Hucks Design Limited | A modular array |
WO2008020772A3 (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2008-04-03 | Hucks Design Ltd | A modular array |
WO2009095648A2 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Nicholas Edward Ward | Fluid transport container |
WO2009095648A3 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-10-15 | Nicholas Edward Ward | Fluid transport container |
FR3069234A1 (fr) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-01-25 | Tonnellerie Taransaud | Systeme reutilisable d'emballage et de transport de barriques |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2004103835A1 (ja) | 2006-07-20 |
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