WO2004103418A1 - Fragrant and deodorizing agent in gel form - Google Patents

Fragrant and deodorizing agent in gel form Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004103418A1
WO2004103418A1 PCT/JP2004/006536 JP2004006536W WO2004103418A1 WO 2004103418 A1 WO2004103418 A1 WO 2004103418A1 JP 2004006536 W JP2004006536 W JP 2004006536W WO 2004103418 A1 WO2004103418 A1 WO 2004103418A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gel
gel layer
layer
deodorant
aromatic
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2004/006536
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshihiko Tsuda
Hidetada Akai
Original Assignee
Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. filed Critical Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2004103418A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004103418A1/en
Priority to HK06112672A priority Critical patent/HK1092077A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01Deodorant compositions
    • A61L9/012Deodorant compositions characterised by being in a special form, e.g. gels, emulsions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/048Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating air treating gels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a gelled aromatic deodorant, which is a gelled aromatic deodorant capable of releasing an aromatic component and / or a deodorant component for a long period of time.
  • This gel-like aromatic deodorant usually comprises a gelling agent, water as a carrier, a medium such as a solvent, a surfactant, a composition of an aromatic component, etc., and after being heated and uniformly melted, Cooled and solidified.
  • the gel-like aroma and deodorant have volatilization of volatile components due to the progress of gel shrinkage and film formation, even though a considerable amount of aroma components remain in the gel. Then, it became difficult, and finally the remaining fragrance component was confined in the gel as it was, causing a problem that a certain amount of fragrance component was not used effectively.
  • Patent Document 1 JP-A-10-127743 (Paragraph 0008)
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-70352 (Paragraph 0009)
  • the gel composition described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H10-127743 has a gel portion containing a volatile active ingredient, a gel region having a different content coexisting in the gel portion, and a content of the volatile active ingredient.
  • the higher the gel area the volatile active ingredient is solubilized by the surfactant to form a gel, and when the gel part volatilizes and loses weight, the content of the volatile active ingredient between the gel areas
  • the concentration of volatile active ingredients is high due to the The volatile active ingredient is supplied from the gel area to the lower gel area which comes into contact with the gel area, and the supplied volatile active ingredient also has a lower volatile active ingredient content. It is designed to volatilize together from the gel area.
  • the gelled aromatic deodorant described in JP-A-2000-70352 contains a first gel-like portion containing an aromatic component, and a higher concentration of an aromatic component than the first gel-like portion.
  • a second gel-like part comprising a second gel-like part and a third gel-like part containing a volatile active ingredient other than the fragrance component, and a second gel-like part between the first gel-like part and the third gel-like part having a layered structure.
  • powder is blended into at least one of the first gel part and the third gel part, and the gel part blended with the powder is
  • the configuration is such that a porous lump residue is formed at the end of use, so that the aroma component in the second gel-like portion smoothly evaporates through the porous portion of the lump residue.
  • the present invention provides a gel-like aroma / deodorant capable of releasing an aroma component and / or a deodorant component over a long period of time while maintaining the strength and quality of the fragrance even more than the above technology. Aim.
  • the present inventor has conducted further intensive studies focusing on the intensity and quality of the fragrance (such as freshness).
  • the present inventors have invented the present gel-like aroma deodorant capable of releasing an aroma component and / or a deodorant component over a long period of time while maintaining the intensity and quality of the aroma.
  • the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention provides a method in which a first gel layer and a second gel layer containing an aroma component and / or a deodorant component come into contact with each other at a part of the gel surface.
  • the second gel layer is a gel-like aroma / deodorant having a non-contact portion coated with the first gel layer, and the first gel layer is more contractive than the second gel layer.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a gel-like aroma deodorant characterized in that the first gel layer is largely contracted so that the first gel layer contact portion of the second gel layer is exposed.
  • the gel-like aromatic / deodorant is a gel-like substance having an aroma action and Z or a deodorant action.
  • the first gel layer non-contact portion surface May be brought into contact with the covering member so as not to contact the outside air.
  • Covering members include, but are not limited to, containers and other gel layers.
  • the laminating direction of the first gel layer and the second gel layer may be any direction such as up and down, left and right, and oblique.
  • the first gel layer and the second gel layer are laminated in the up-down direction, if the upper layer is the first gel layer and the lower layer is the second gel layer as in the invention of claim 2, the first layer of the upper layer is formed.
  • the gel layer is lightened by first releasing the volatile components and shrinking, but the weight of the second gel layer does not change until the contact portion of the first gel layer is exposed. Preferred from the viewpoint of gravity.
  • the upper layer may be a second gel layer
  • the lower layer may be a first gel layer.
  • first gel layer contracts
  • gravity of the first gel layer itself is also applied, so that there is an advantage that separation from the second gel layer is enhanced.
  • a two-layer structure of the first gel layer and the second gel layer may be used, but if both are adjacent to each other, another layer may be laminated, or the first gel layer and the second gel layer may be alternately arranged. It may have a structure of three or more layers laminated on each other.
  • the first gel layer and the second gel layer each have a composite structure such as a multilayer structure as long as the contraction of the first gel layer is larger than that of the second gel layer as a whole. It does not matter.
  • the first gel layer may have a non-shrinkable portion (including a layer) in a part as long as it has a larger shrinkage than the second gel layer as a whole. In other words, even if there is a non-shrinkable part in the first gel layer, if the non-stretchable part shrinks as a whole due to the shrinkage of other shrinkable parts, the first gel layer and the (2) Force to separate from the gel layer.
  • the first gel layer whose surface is exposed to the air starts volatilization of volatile components, causing a scent of a certain level or more to drift in the external air, and / Or exerts deodorant effect.
  • volatilization of volatile components cannot be started.
  • the contact surface between the first gel layer and the second gel layer is reduced. The exfoliation exposes the first gel layer contact portion of the second gel layer. Only then can the second gel layer start volatilizing the volatile components.
  • the volatilization ability of volatile components in the first gel layer is reduced.
  • the second gel layer volatilizes volatile components in the late stage of use, so that the aromatic component and Z or deodorant component for a long period of time Can be volatilized, and the intensity and quality of the scent and the Z or deodorizing effect can be maintained.
  • the gel of the first gel layer or the second gel layer is preferably produced under non-heated conditions, both the first gel layer and the second gel layer. Is more preferably produced under non-heating conditions.
  • Non-heating means that heating is not performed to such an extent as to cause denaturation and deterioration of the fragrance (or deodorant component).
  • the fragrance (or deodorant component) does not undergo thermal denaturation or thermal degradation, and there is almost no volatilization. Therefore, unlike gels that require heating, volatile components are anticipated. This eliminates the need to combine excess fragrance (or deodorant components).
  • aqueous gels such as hydroxyalkyl cellulose gels such as carboxymethyl cellulose gel, sodium alginate gel, and gels containing a water-absorbing resin.
  • examples thereof include, but are not limited to, aluminum octylate gel and the like, and these may be used alone or in combination.
  • the aluminum octylate gel can be produced by mixing a mixture of aluminum octylate as a gel base material and isoparaffin as a solvent in advance, and a liquefied polyolefin as a crosslinking agent.
  • the material of the first gel layer is, for example, an aqueous gel or a gel mixed with a water-absorbing resin, as long as it is a shrinkable gel.
  • Aqueous gel is a gelling agent that can be used as long as it is generally referred to as an aqueous gel.
  • Hydroxanolequinoresenorelose such as resenololose and hydroxypropinoresenololose, agar, amino acids such as guar gum, gum arabic, gelatin, pectin, starches, polyatolinoleamide, polyacrylic acid or amine salts thereof, alkali Salt, dilan gum, alginic acid Powers that can be exemplified by sodium salt, polyurethane, and the like are not limited to these. These gelling agents can be used alone or in combination.
  • water-absorbing resin examples include acrylic acid resins, cross-linked products of salts of alternating polymers of isobutylene and maleic anhydride, cross-linked products of starch / acrylate graft copolymers, but are not limited to these. It is not done. These water-absorbing resins can be used alone or in combination.
  • the material of the second gel layer is not limited as to the presence or absence of shrinkability as long as the material has less shrinkage than the first gel layer. Is preferred.
  • Oily genole is a gelling agent that is generally referred to as an oily gel.
  • the gelling agent include aluminum octylate (eg, aluminum 2-ethylhexanoate) and thermoplastic polyamide resin (eg, ESTER).
  • TERMINATEDO POLYAMIDES etc., 1, 2-hydroxystearic acid, 1,2-hydroxystearic acid metal stones, etc., silicon gel, limonene gel, higher fatty acid stones (eg, sodium stearate, etc.), dibenzylidene
  • an amino acid-based gelling agent for example, amide, ester, and amine salts of n-acylamino acid.
  • the oil-based gel can contain a large amount of fragrance with a smaller volume and gel volume than the aqueous gel, so that even if the volume and the surface area are small, the oil-based gel can generate a strong fragrance. Therefore, compactness can be achieved, the selectivity of the design of the container and the like is improved, and it does not become bulky and does not become an obstacle during use. Further, since the oily gel hardly shrinks even when the aromatic component is volatilized, the surface area does not decrease, and the volatilization amount of the volatile component is almost constant and is suitable.
  • the oil-based gel preferably has translucency.
  • a translucent gel By using a translucent gel, the design can be improved.
  • the translucent oily gel include, but are not limited to, aluminum octylate and a thermoplastic polyamide resin.
  • a support is erected on the bottom surface of a container having an upper surface opening filled with the second gel layer, and the support is provided. Then, the first gel layer is held.
  • the form of the support is not particularly limited, for example, a rod-shaped support may be erected on the bottom of the container, and the first gel layer may be fixed therearound.
  • First gel layer shrinks When the second gel layer shrinks along the support, the separation between the first gel layer and the second gel layer is enhanced, and the ability of the second gel layer to emit fragrance can be enhanced.
  • the shape of the support is not limited, but it is preferable that the first gel layer is formed into a rod body whose cross-sectional area decreases in a direction away from the second gel layer, that is, a substantially triangular pyramid shape. preferable. When formed in this manner, when the first gel layer contracts, it tends to contract in the direction away from the second gel layer, further increasing the separation property between the first gel layer and the second gel layer. is there.
  • a porous powder may be blended into the first gel layer.
  • the form in which the porous powder is blended into the first gel layer may be blended into the entire first gel layer, or may be blended only on the side of the first gel layer that is in contact with the second gel layer.
  • the first gel layer may be formed into two layers, and the porous powder may be blended only in the layer on the contact side with the second gel layer.
  • the porous powder include activated carbon, alumina, ceramic, florite, silica gel, porous calcium silicate, gypsum, and the like. The power is not limited to these.
  • fragrance and deodorant component that can be blended in the composition of the present invention
  • a wide range of natural and synthetic fragrances can be used.
  • fragrances include, for example, lemon oil, orange oil, bergamot oil, ylang-ylang oil, patili oil, citronella oil, lemongrass oil, boad rose oil, cinnamon oil, eucalyptus oil, cedar oil, sandalwood Oil, petitiva oil, geranium oil, peppermint oil, rose oil, jasmine oil and the like, and natural source plant essential oils such as limonene, geraniol, citronellol and linalool separated from these natural essential oils and their isolated flavors; Natural source animal flavors such as musk, civet, ambergris, castorium; vanillin, menthol, cinnamanololehide, heliotopin, linalool, geraniol, citron
  • a solvent for the fragrance for example, dipropylene glycol, propylene glycol, benzyl benzoate, 3-methinole-3-methoxy-1-butanol, isoparaffin, normal paraffin and the like can be used.
  • surfactants emulsifiers, solubilizers, etc.
  • ultraviolet absorbers pH adjusters
  • preservatives and bactericides ortho-phenylonol , Benzoic acid, salicylic acid, isopropylmethylphenol, etc.
  • antibacterial agents ortho-phenylonol , Benzoic acid, salicylic acid, isopropylmethylphenol, etc.
  • insect repellents paradichlorobenzene, naphthalene, camphor, etc.
  • attractants acetoxyphenylbutanone, methyleugenol, etc.
  • repellents pigments, salts And a crosslinking agent.
  • the first gel layer whose surface is exposed to the air starts volatilization of volatile components, and thereafter, the first gel layer Only when the contact area of the first gel layer is exposed due to volatilization shrinkage will the second gel layer start volatilizing volatile components, so that the aroma volatilization ability of the first gel layer will decrease. Also, high fragrance volatilization is possible while maintaining the intensity and quality of the fragrance.
  • first gel layer and the Z or second gel layer are manufactured under non-heating conditions, it is possible to incorporate a large amount of a fresh fragrance component that does not cause thermal deterioration of the fragrance. It becomes. Therefore, when the first gel layer contact portion of the second gel layer is exposed, the freshly opened fragrance is revived, so that high fragrance can be maintained until late.
  • the second gel layer uses an oily gel, a large amount of fragrance can be contained with a small gel volume, and the oily gel hardly shrinks even if the fragrance is volatilized. Therefore, the surface area is not reduced, and the amount of fragrance volatilized is almost constant and suitable.
  • the consumption state is difficult to understand because the oily gel alone hardly shrinks.
  • the oily gel is combined with the highly contractible first gel layer, the contraction state of the first gel layer can be observed.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present gelled aromatic deodorant
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the first gel layer, the second gel layer, the main part of the housing part and the support.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present gelled aromatic deodorant in a later stage of use
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present gelled aromatic deodorant.
  • the present gel-like fragrance deodorant permeates a two-layered gel formed integrally with the first gel layer 1 as the upper layer and the second gel layer 2 as the lower layer. It is housed in the container 3 for use.
  • the present gel-like aroma deodorant is obtained by filling the second gel layer 2 into a housing portion 4a of a lower lid member 4 described below, and fixing the first gel layer 1 around a support 4b described later. It is formed by covering with the upper lid member 5.
  • the first gel layer non-contact portion 2b of the second gel layer 2 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the housing portion 4a, and the housing portion 4a functions as a covering member. Therefore, since the entire surface of the second gel layer 2 is in contact with the first gel layer 1 or the inner wall of the housing portion 4a, volatilization of volatile components cannot be started.
  • the first gel layer 1 is made of an aqueous gel and is divided into an aromatic layer la containing an aromatic component and a deodorant layer lb containing a deodorant component.
  • an oil-based gel is used for the second gel layer 2.
  • the first gel layer 1 and the second gel layer 2 are preferably manufactured under non-heating conditions. Further, the first gel layer 1 and the second gel layer 2 contain an aromatic component and / or a deodorant component, but may contain other substances such as an antibacterial composition.
  • the fragrance container 3 is made of a synthetic resin, and has a container-like lower lid member 4 in which a gel is placed, and the lower lid member 4 is sealed and has an arbitrary size. And an umbrella-shaped upper lid member 5 that can be opened only.
  • the lower lid member 4 is formed integrally with a dish-shaped receiving portion 4a for filling the second gel layer 2 therein, and a screw groove (not shown) is formed at the upper end of the outer wall surface of the receiving portion 4a.
  • the upper cover member 5 can be connected to and connected to a screw groove (not shown) formed at the lower end of the inner wall of the upper cover member 5.
  • a cylindrical support 4b is erected from the center of the bottom surface of the storage portion 4a of the lower lid member 4.
  • the upper lid member 5 is composed of a main body 5a and a top lid 5c fitted into a top opening 5b of the main body 5a.
  • the top lid 5c has a columnar portion 5d extending downward from the center of the inner surface thereof.
  • the body is protrudingly formed.
  • the columnar portion 5d is slidably fitted in the support 4b of the lower lid member 4, whereby positioning between the lower lid member 4 and the upper lid member 5 is enabled. By adjusting the position between the two members 4 and 5, the amount of volatilization is adjusted so that the strength of the scent and / or the deodorizing effect can be obtained as desired.
  • the accommodating portion 4a of the lower lid member 4 and the upper lid member 5 The liquid composition of the second gel layer 2 is filled into the fragrance container 3 from the top opening 5b of the upper lid member 5 in a state where the main body portion 5a is joined. At this time, the filling amount of the liquid composition in the second gel layer 2 is set to be equal to or less than the upper end of the storage portion 4a of the lower lid member 4. After the second gel layer 2 has solidified, the liquid composition of the first gel layer 1 is further filled and solidified to a predetermined position in the fragrance container 3, and the top lid 5c is inserted into the top opening 5b of the main body 5a. By being inserted, the present gel-like aroma deodorant is formed. By closing the inside of the fragrance container 3 in this manner, the volatile components can be prevented from volatilizing before the use is started.
  • the positions of the upper lid member 5 and the lower lid member 4 are separated from each other to release the hermetically sealed state. Volatilization of volatile components is started, causing scent to drift into the outside air and deodorizing effect.
  • the upper surface of the second gel layer 2 that is, the first gel layer contact portion 2a contacts the first gel layer 1
  • the first gel layer non-contact portion 2b contacts the inner wall surface of the housing portion 4a of the lower lid member 4. Therefore, it is in a sealed state, and the volatilization of volatile components has not started.
  • the first gel layer 1 gradually shrinks due to volatilization of the volatile component.
  • the contact surface between the first gel layer 1 and the second gel layer 2 separates, Since the first gel layer contact portion 2a of the second gel layer 2 is exposed, the second gel layer 2 starts volatilizing volatile components. Therefore, it is possible to maintain a certain level of release of fragrance and / or deodorant components until the later stage of use of the gel-like aroma / deodorant.
  • an oily gel is used for the second gel layer 2
  • a large amount of fragrance can be contained with a small gel volume, and the oily gel hardly shrinks even if the fragrance is volatilized. Therefore, the surface area is not reduced, and the amount of fragrance volatilized is almost constant and suitable.
  • the oil-based gel is manufactured under non-heated conditions, it is possible to incorporate a large amount of a fresh fragrance component that does not cause thermal deterioration of the fragrance. Therefore, when the first gel layer contact portion 2a of the second gel layer 2 is exposed, the freshly opened fragrance is revived, so that high level and fragrance can be maintained until the later stage of use.
  • This gel-like aroma Carrageenan is used for the base material as the aqueous gel of the layer la, and a gel containing an aromatic component (hereinafter referred to as an aromatic carrageenan gel) is used.
  • a gel containing a deodorant component (hereinafter, referred to as a deodorant carrageenan gel) is used, and an oily gel is used as the second gel layer 2.
  • Table 1 shows the raw material mixing amount of the aromatic carrageenan gel in this example
  • Table 2 shows the raw material mixing amount of the deodorized carrageenan gel
  • Table 3 shows the raw material mixing amount of the oily gel.
  • Table 4 shows the raw material blending amounts of the aromatic carrageenan gel in the comparative example.
  • Gelling agent A Aluminum octylate (70%) + Aluminum stearate (30%)
  • Aromatic carrageenan gel (Examples and Comparative Examples): A base material and a dispersion medium were added to initial water, stirred, heated to 85 ° C and left for 10 minutes, and the gel temperature was raised to 60 ° C with residual water. Down to On the other hand, the surfactant was dissolved by heating to about 40 ° C., and after returning to room temperature, the flavoring agent was added to the solution-like gel composition and then added.
  • Deodorized carrageenan gel A base material and a dispersion medium are added to primary water, stirred, heated to 85 ° C and left for 10 minutes, and the gel temperature is reduced to 60 ° C with residual water. A deodorant was added to the solution gel composition.
  • Oily gel A mixture of a flavoring agent, a clarifying agent and a cross-linking agent was used as a liquid A, a mixture of a solvent and a base material was used as a liquid B, and these liquids A and B were mixed. All of these reactions are carried out at a temperature of 5 to 35 ° C or lower, preferably 5 to 15 ° C.
  • the gel-like aroma deodorant of the present example was prepared by mixing the solution gel prepared as described above with an oily gel on the lower second gel layer 2 and a first gel on the upper layer.
  • the fragrance container 3 was filled and solidified in the amounts shown in the table so that the deodorant layer lb of the gel layer 1 became the deodorant carrageenan gel and the aromatic layer la became the aromatic carrageenan gel.
  • a deodorizing carrageenan gel was used for the deodorizing layer lb of the first gel layer 1 and an aromatic carrageenan gel (comparative example) was used for the aromatic layer la.
  • the second gel layer 2, the deodorant layer lb of the first gel layer 1, and the aromatic layer la of the first gel layer 1 are laminated in this order from the bottom.
  • the first gel layer 1 The first deodorant layer lb and the first gel layer 1 of the aromatic layer la were laminated in this order from the bottom.
  • Second gel layer (lower oily gel 7.5 [0050] The initial use (immediately after use), middle use (15 days after use), and late use (30 days after use) of each of the gelled aromatic deodorants prepared as described above. Seven panelists (five males and two females) were asked to evaluate the fragrance intensity and palatability, as well as their overall evaluation, using the absolute judgment method of sensory tests. Table 6 shows the evaluation of fragrance intensity, Table 7 shows the evaluation of scent palatability, and Table 8 shows their comprehensive evaluation.
  • the evaluation of the taste of the fragrance is a judgment as the quality of the fragrance, and the comprehensive evaluation is a comprehensive judgment as a gel-like aroma deodorant combining the strength and the taste of the scent.
  • the seven panelists all have a normal sense of smell and have at least two years of experience in developing an aromatic deodorant.
  • the sensory test method will be described. First, ventilate the air in the 1000L stainless steel sensory box until it feels odorless (usually 20-30 minutes), and then arrange the gel-like aromatic deodorant in the sensory box. After standing at room temperature (approximately 25 ° C) for 20 minutes, approach the nose from the small window in front of the box, judge the fragrance intensity, palatability, and comprehensive evaluation, and average the results for each of the seven people. put out. In addition, each judgment (scoring) is performed based on the criteria described below each table.
  • the examples using the oil-based gel for the second gel layer 2 are higher in the scent intensity, scent palatability and overall evaluation in the middle to late stages compared to the comparative example. You can see that. Therefore, the present gel-like aroma deodorant can maintain high aromaticity over a long period of time while maintaining the intensity and quality of the aroma.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present gel-like aroma deodorant.
  • FIG. 2 An enlarged perspective view of a main part of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present gel-like aroma deodorant in a later stage of use.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

[PROBLEM] To provide a fragrant and deodorizing agent being able to releasing a fragrant component over a long period of time. [CONSTITUTION] A fragrant and deodorizing agent, wherein a first gel layer (1) and a second gel layer (2) are laminated and the portion (2b) of the second gel layer (2) which is not contacted with the first gel layer is covered, and wherein an aqueous gel is used as the first gel layer (1) and an oily gel produced under non-heating conditions is used as the second gel layer (2). At the start of the use of the fragrant and deodorizing agent, the volatile components in the first gel layer (1) are vaporized and scattered and those in the second gel layer (2) cannot be vaporized, since the whole surface of in the second gel layer (2) is contacted with the first gel layer (1) and a covering member. Sine an aqueous gel of the first gel layer (1) is shrinked with the vaporization of its volatile components, the portion (2a) of the second gel layer (2) which was contacted with the first gel layer is now exposed and the volatile components in the second gel layer (2) are vaporized and scattered for the first time. Accordingly, the above fragrant and deodorizing agent in a gel form can retain high fragrance also in the middle and late periods of the use thereof.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
ゲル状芳香'消臭剤  Gel-like aromatic deodorant
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、ゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤に関し、長期間にわたって芳香成分及び/又は消 臭成分を放出可能なゲル状芳香'消臭剤である。  The present invention relates to a gelled aromatic deodorant, which is a gelled aromatic deodorant capable of releasing an aromatic component and / or a deodorant component for a long period of time.
京技術  Kyoto technology
[0002] 従来から安全性や取り扱いの容易性の観点からゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤が多用されて いる。このゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤は、通常、ゲル化剤、キヤリャとしての水、溶剤等の媒 体、界面活性剤、芳香成分等の組成物からなり、加熱して均一に溶融させた後、冷 却 ·固化させたものである。  [0002] Conventionally, gelled aromatic deodorants have been frequently used from the viewpoint of safety and ease of handling. This gel-like aromatic deodorant usually comprises a gelling agent, water as a carrier, a medium such as a solvent, a surfactant, a composition of an aromatic component, etc., and after being heated and uniformly melted, Cooled and solidified.
[0003] しかしながら、一般的にゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤においては、芳香成分、媒体、消臭成 分などの揮発成分の揮散に伴ってゲルは収縮し、使用後期においてはその表面あ るいは全体的に、ゲル化剤や界面活性剤などの不揮発成分からなる硬レ、皮膜を形 成してしまう。  [0003] However, in general, in a gelled aromatic deodorant, the gel shrinks with the volatilization of volatile components such as an aromatic component, a medium, and a deodorant component. As a whole, a hard layer or film composed of non-volatile components such as a gelling agent and a surfactant is formed.
[0004] したがって、ゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤は、ゲル中に芳香成分がまだ相当量残存した状態 であるにもかかわらず、ゲルの収縮 ·皮膜ィヒが進行するために揮発成分の揮散が次 第に困難となり、最終的に残った芳香成分がそのままゲル内部に閉じ込められてしま うため、力、なりの量の芳香成分が有効に使用されないといった問題が生じていた。  [0004] Therefore, the gel-like aroma and deodorant have volatilization of volatile components due to the progress of gel shrinkage and film formation, even though a considerable amount of aroma components remain in the gel. Then, it became difficult, and finally the remaining fragrance component was confined in the gel as it was, causing a problem that a certain amount of fragrance component was not used effectively.
[0005] そこで、長期間にわたって芳香成分を放出することを目的とするゲル状芳香'消臭剤 が公開されている。 (特許文献 1及び特許文献 2参照)  [0005] Therefore, a gel-like aroma deodorant intended to release an aroma component over a long period of time has been disclosed. (See Patent Documents 1 and 2)
[0006] 特許文献 1 :特開平 10— 127743号公報 (段落 0008)  Patent Document 1: JP-A-10-127743 (Paragraph 0008)
[0007] 特許文献 2:特開 2000—70352号公報 (段落 0009)  Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-70352 (Paragraph 0009)
[0008] 特開平 10-127743号公報記載のゲル状組成物は、揮散性有効成分を含有する ゲル状部にその含有率の相違するゲル状領域が併存すると共に、揮散性有効成分 の含有率が高い方のゲル状領域は界面活性剤により揮散性有効成分が可溶化され てゲル状とされ、ゲル状部が揮散して減量してきたときにはゲル状領域相互間の揮 散性有効成分含有率の高低差による濃度勾配により、揮散性有効成分含有率が高 レ、方のゲル状領域からこれと接触する低レ、方のゲル状領域へと揮散性有効成分が 供給され、この供給された揮散性有効成分も揮散性有効成分含有率の低レ、方のゲ ル状領域から併せて揮散するようにしたものである。 [0008] The gel composition described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H10-127743 has a gel portion containing a volatile active ingredient, a gel region having a different content coexisting in the gel portion, and a content of the volatile active ingredient. The higher the gel area, the volatile active ingredient is solubilized by the surfactant to form a gel, and when the gel part volatilizes and loses weight, the content of the volatile active ingredient between the gel areas The concentration of volatile active ingredients is high due to the The volatile active ingredient is supplied from the gel area to the lower gel area which comes into contact with the gel area, and the supplied volatile active ingredient also has a lower volatile active ingredient content. It is designed to volatilize together from the gel area.
[0009] また、特開 2000— 70352号公報記載のゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤は、芳香成分を含有 する第一ゲル状部と、第一ゲル状部よりも高濃度の芳香成分を含有する第二ゲル状 部と、芳香成分以外の揮発性有効成分を含有する第三ゲル状部とを備え、層状構 造を有する第一ゲル状部および第三ゲル状部の間に第二ゲル状部を介在させて一 体的に形成したゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤において、第一ゲル状部又は第三ゲル状部の 少なくとも一方に粉体を配合し、粉体を配合したゲル状部が使用終期において多孔 質の塊状残渣部を形成する構成とすることにより、第二ゲル状部中の芳香成分が塊 状残渣部の多孔質部分を通じてスムーズに揮散するようにしたものである。 [0009] Further, the gelled aromatic deodorant described in JP-A-2000-70352 contains a first gel-like portion containing an aromatic component, and a higher concentration of an aromatic component than the first gel-like portion. A second gel-like part comprising a second gel-like part and a third gel-like part containing a volatile active ingredient other than the fragrance component, and a second gel-like part between the first gel-like part and the third gel-like part having a layered structure. In the gelled aromatic deodorant integrally formed with the intervening parts, powder is blended into at least one of the first gel part and the third gel part, and the gel part blended with the powder is The configuration is such that a porous lump residue is formed at the end of use, so that the aroma component in the second gel-like portion smoothly evaporates through the porous portion of the lump residue.
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems the invention is trying to solve
[0010] 本発明は、上記技術よりもさらに香りの強さ及び質を維持しつつ、長期間にわたって 芳香成分及び/又は消臭成分を放出可能なゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤を提供することを 目的とする。 [0010] The present invention provides a gel-like aroma / deodorant capable of releasing an aroma component and / or a deodorant component over a long period of time while maintaining the strength and quality of the fragrance even more than the above technology. Aim.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0011] 本発明者は、香りの強さ及び質 (フレッシュ感等)に着目してさらなる鋭意研究を重ね [0011] The present inventor has conducted further intensive studies focusing on the intensity and quality of the fragrance (such as freshness).
、香りの強さ及び質を維持しつつ、長期間にわたって芳香成分及び/又は消臭成分 を放出可能な本ゲル状芳香'消臭剤を発明するに至った。上記課題を解決するため に、本発明のうち請求項 1記載の発明は、芳香成分及び/又は消臭成分を含有する 第 1ゲル層及び第 2ゲル層が互いにゲル表面の一部において接触しており、該第 2 ゲル層は、第 1ゲル層との非接触部が被覆されたゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤であって、前 記第 1ゲル層は第 2ゲル層よりも収縮性が大きぐ第 1ゲル層が収縮することにより第 2ゲル層の第 1ゲル層接触部が露出することを特徴とするゲル状芳香'消臭剤を提供 するものである。なお、ゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤とは、芳香作用及び Z又は消臭作用を有 するゲル状物のことである。 Accordingly, the present inventors have invented the present gel-like aroma deodorant capable of releasing an aroma component and / or a deodorant component over a long period of time while maintaining the intensity and quality of the aroma. In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention provides a method in which a first gel layer and a second gel layer containing an aroma component and / or a deodorant component come into contact with each other at a part of the gel surface. The second gel layer is a gel-like aroma / deodorant having a non-contact portion coated with the first gel layer, and the first gel layer is more contractive than the second gel layer. An object of the present invention is to provide a gel-like aroma deodorant characterized in that the first gel layer is largely contracted so that the first gel layer contact portion of the second gel layer is exposed. In addition, the gel-like aromatic / deodorant is a gel-like substance having an aroma action and Z or a deodorant action.
[0012] 第 2ゲル層の第 1ゲル層非接触部の被覆の態様としては、第 1ゲル層非接触部表面 を被覆部材と接触させて外気に触れない状態とすればよい。被覆部材としては、容 器や他のゲル層が挙げられるがこれらに限定されるものではない。このように第 1ゲ ル層非接触部を被覆することにより、第 2ゲル層の表面全体が第 1ゲル層又は被覆 部材に接触していて外気に触れないため、第 2ゲル層は揮発成分 (芳香成分、媒体 、消臭成分等)を揮散できない。一方、第 1ゲル層は、外気に触れる状態とすることに より揮発成分の揮散が可能となり、第 1ゲル層の収縮をうながすことができる。 [0012] As a mode of coating the first gel layer non-contact portion of the second gel layer, the first gel layer non-contact portion surface May be brought into contact with the covering member so as not to contact the outside air. Covering members include, but are not limited to, containers and other gel layers. By covering the non-contact portion of the first gel layer in this way, the entire surface of the second gel layer is in contact with the first gel layer or the covering member and does not come into contact with the outside air. (Fragrance components, medium, deodorant components, etc.) cannot be volatilized. On the other hand, when the first gel layer is brought into contact with the outside air, the volatile components can be volatilized, and the shrinkage of the first gel layer can be promoted.
[0013] 第 1ゲル層と第 2ゲル層の積層方向は、上下、左右、斜め等どの方向でもよぐそのと きの両者の配置関係も限定されない。第 1ゲル層と第 2ゲル層とを上下方向に積層 する場合、請求項 2記載の発明のように、上層を第 1ゲル層とし、下層を第 2ゲル層と すれば、上層の第 1ゲル層は、先に揮発成分を放出して収縮することにより軽くなる が、第 2ゲル層は、第 1ゲル層接触部が露出するまでは重量が変わらないので、第 1 ゲル層の支持において重力の観点から好ましい。また、上層を第 2ゲル層とし、下層 を第 1ゲル層としてもよい。この場合、第 1ゲル層が収縮する際に、第 1ゲル層自体の 重力もかかるので第 2ゲル層との離反性が高まるという利点がある。また、第 1ゲル層 と第 2ゲル層との 2層構造としてもよいが、両者が隣接していれば他の層を積層しても よいし、第 1ゲル層と第 2ゲル層を交互に積層した 3層以上の構造としてもよい。  [0013] The laminating direction of the first gel layer and the second gel layer may be any direction such as up and down, left and right, and oblique. When the first gel layer and the second gel layer are laminated in the up-down direction, if the upper layer is the first gel layer and the lower layer is the second gel layer as in the invention of claim 2, the first layer of the upper layer is formed. The gel layer is lightened by first releasing the volatile components and shrinking, but the weight of the second gel layer does not change until the contact portion of the first gel layer is exposed. Preferred from the viewpoint of gravity. Further, the upper layer may be a second gel layer, and the lower layer may be a first gel layer. In this case, when the first gel layer contracts, the gravity of the first gel layer itself is also applied, so that there is an advantage that separation from the second gel layer is enhanced. Further, a two-layer structure of the first gel layer and the second gel layer may be used, but if both are adjacent to each other, another layer may be laminated, or the first gel layer and the second gel layer may be alternately arranged. It may have a structure of three or more layers laminated on each other.
[0014] なお、第 1ゲル層及び第 2ゲル層は、それぞれ全体として第 2ゲル層よりも第 1ゲル層 の収縮性が大きい関係にあれば、その内部が多層構造等の複合構造となっていても 構わない。例えば、第 1ゲル層は、全体として第 2ゲル層よりも大きい収縮性を有して いればよぐその一部に非収縮性の部分 (層を含む)があっても構わない。すなわち、 第 1ゲル層の一部に非収縮性の部分があっても、その非伸縮性の部分が他の収縮 性を有する部分の収縮により、全体として収縮すれば、第 1ゲル層と第 2ゲル層とを 離反すること力 Sできる。  [0014] The first gel layer and the second gel layer each have a composite structure such as a multilayer structure as long as the contraction of the first gel layer is larger than that of the second gel layer as a whole. It does not matter. For example, the first gel layer may have a non-shrinkable portion (including a layer) in a part as long as it has a larger shrinkage than the second gel layer as a whole. In other words, even if there is a non-shrinkable part in the first gel layer, if the non-stretchable part shrinks as a whole due to the shrinkage of other shrinkable parts, the first gel layer and the (2) Force to separate from the gel layer.
[0015] 上記構成によると、使用開始直後は、表面が空気中に露出している第 1ゲル層が揮 発成分の揮散を開始し、外部空気中に一定レベル以上の香りを漂わせ、及び/又 は消臭効果を発揮する。このとき、上述のように、第 2ゲル層はその全体が第 1ゲル層 及び被覆部材と接触しているため、揮発成分の揮散を開始できない。そして、第 1ゲ ル層が揮発成分の揮散に伴い収縮してくると、第 1ゲル層と第 2ゲル層との接触面が 剥離して第 2ゲル層の第 1ゲル層接触部が露出する。このとき初めて第 2ゲル層は揮 発成分の揮散を開始することができる。したがって、第 1ゲル層の揮発成分の揮散能 力が落ちてくる使用中期力 使用後期段階においては、第 2ゲル層が揮発成分の揮 散を行うので長期にわたっての芳香成分及び Z又は消臭成分の揮散が可能となり、 香りの強さ及び香りの質及び Z又は消臭効果を維持することができる。 [0015] According to the above configuration, immediately after the start of use, the first gel layer whose surface is exposed to the air starts volatilization of volatile components, causing a scent of a certain level or more to drift in the external air, and / Or exerts deodorant effect. At this time, as described above, since the entire second gel layer is in contact with the first gel layer and the covering member, volatilization of volatile components cannot be started. When the first gel layer shrinks due to the volatilization of the volatile component, the contact surface between the first gel layer and the second gel layer is reduced. The exfoliation exposes the first gel layer contact portion of the second gel layer. Only then can the second gel layer start volatilizing the volatile components. Therefore, the volatilization ability of volatile components in the first gel layer is reduced.In the middle stage of use, the second gel layer volatilizes volatile components in the late stage of use, so that the aromatic component and Z or deodorant component for a long period of time Can be volatilized, and the intensity and quality of the scent and the Z or deodorizing effect can be maintained.
[0016] 請求項 3記載の発明のように、第 1ゲル層又は第 2ゲル層のゲルは、非加熱条件下 で製造されるのが好ましぐ第 1ゲル層及び第 2ゲル層の両方を非加熱条件下で製 造すると、さらに好ましい。ここにいう非加熱とは、香料 (又は消臭成分)の変性劣化 を招く程度の加熱をしないことをいう。すなわち、非加熱条件下で製造すれば、香料 (又は消臭成分)の熱変性、熱劣化が無ぐその揮発はほとんどないので、加熱を必 要とするゲルの場合と異なり、揮発分を見越した過剰量の香料 (又は消臭成分)を配 合する必要がなくなる。したがって、第 2ゲル層の第 1ゲル層接触部が露出したときに 、使用開始直後の新鮮な香りが復活して後期まで高い芳香性を持続できるほた、高 レ、消臭効果を発揮できる)。  [0016] As in the invention as set forth in claim 3, the gel of the first gel layer or the second gel layer is preferably produced under non-heated conditions, both the first gel layer and the second gel layer. Is more preferably produced under non-heating conditions. Non-heating here means that heating is not performed to such an extent as to cause denaturation and deterioration of the fragrance (or deodorant component). In other words, when manufactured under non-heating conditions, the fragrance (or deodorant component) does not undergo thermal denaturation or thermal degradation, and there is almost no volatilization. Therefore, unlike gels that require heating, volatile components are anticipated. This eliminates the need to combine excess fragrance (or deodorant components). Therefore, when the first gel layer contact portion of the second gel layer is exposed, a fresh fragrance immediately after the start of use is revived, and a high fragrance, high odor and deodorizing effect that can maintain a high fragrance until the late stage can be exerted. ).
[0017] 非加熱条件下で製造可能なゲルは、水性ゲルとしては、カルボキシメチルセルロー スゲル等のヒドロキシアルキルセルロースゲル、アルギン酸ナトリウム塩ゲル、吸水性 樹脂を配合したゲル等が例示され、油性ゲルとしては、ォクチル酸アルミニウムゲル 等が例示されるが、これらに限定されるものではなぐまた、これらを単独又は複数で 使用してもよレ、。ォクチル酸アルミニウムゲルは、ゲル基材であるォクチル酸アルミ二 ゥム及び溶媒であるイソパラフィンを予め混合したものと、架橋剤である液状化ポリオ レフインとを混合することにより生成できる。  Examples of gels that can be produced under non-heating conditions include aqueous gels such as hydroxyalkyl cellulose gels such as carboxymethyl cellulose gel, sodium alginate gel, and gels containing a water-absorbing resin. Examples thereof include, but are not limited to, aluminum octylate gel and the like, and these may be used alone or in combination. The aluminum octylate gel can be produced by mixing a mixture of aluminum octylate as a gel base material and isoparaffin as a solvent in advance, and a liquefied polyolefin as a crosslinking agent.
[0018] 第 1ゲル層の素材は、収縮性のあるゲルであればよぐ水性ゲルや吸水性樹脂を配 合したゲル等が例示できる力 これらに限定されるものではなレ、。水性ゲルとは、一 般に水性ゲルといわれているものであればよぐゲル化剤としては、カラギーナン、口 一ストビーンガム、ポリビニノレアノレコーノレ、カノレボキシメチノレセノレロース、ヒドロキシメ チノレセノレロース、ヒドロキシプロピノレセノレロース等のヒドロキシァノレキノレセノレロース、寒 天、グァガム、アラビアガム、ゼラチン等のアミノ酸、ぺクチン、デンプン類、ポリアタリ ノレアミド、ポリアクリル酸若しくはそのアミン塩ゃアルカリ塩、ジヱランガム、アルギン酸 ナトリウム塩、ポリウレタン等が例示できる力 これらに限定されるものではない。これ らのゲル化剤は、 1種単独又は複数で使用できる。吸水性樹脂としては、アクリル酸 系の樹脂、イソプチレンと無水マレイン酸との交互重合体物の塩の架橋物、デンプン •アクリル酸塩グラフト共重合体架橋物等が例示されるが、これらに限定されるもので はない。これらの吸水性樹脂は、 1種単独又は複数で使用できる。 [0018] The material of the first gel layer is, for example, an aqueous gel or a gel mixed with a water-absorbing resin, as long as it is a shrinkable gel. Aqueous gel is a gelling agent that can be used as long as it is generally referred to as an aqueous gel. Hydroxanolequinoresenorelose, such as resenololose and hydroxypropinoresenololose, agar, amino acids such as guar gum, gum arabic, gelatin, pectin, starches, polyatolinoleamide, polyacrylic acid or amine salts thereof, alkali Salt, dilan gum, alginic acid Powers that can be exemplified by sodium salt, polyurethane, and the like are not limited to these. These gelling agents can be used alone or in combination. Examples of the water-absorbing resin include acrylic acid resins, cross-linked products of salts of alternating polymers of isobutylene and maleic anhydride, cross-linked products of starch / acrylate graft copolymers, but are not limited to these. It is not done. These water-absorbing resins can be used alone or in combination.
[0019] 第 2ゲル層の素材は、第 1ゲル層よりも収縮性が小さければよぐ収縮性の有無を限 定しないが、請求項 4記載の発明のように、油性ゲルを使用するのが好ましい。油性 ゲノレとは、一般に油性ゲルといわれているものであればよぐゲル化剤としては、オタ チル酸アルミニウム(例えば、 2—ェチルへキサン酸アルミニウム等)、熱可塑性ポリア ミド樹脂(例えば、 ESTER— TERMINATEDO POLYAMIDES (ETPA)等)、 1 、 2—ヒドロキシステアリン酸、 1、 2—ヒドロキシステアリン酸の金属石鹼等、シリコンゲル 、リモネンゲル、高級脂肪酸石鹼 (例えば、ステアリン酸ナトリウム等)、ジベンジリデン ソルビトール、アミノ酸系ゲル化剤(例えば、 n—ァシルアミノ酸のアミド、エステル、アミ ン塩類等)を例示することができる力 これらに限定されるものではない。また、これら を単独又は複数で使用してもよい。  [0019] The material of the second gel layer is not limited as to the presence or absence of shrinkability as long as the material has less shrinkage than the first gel layer. Is preferred. Oily genole is a gelling agent that is generally referred to as an oily gel. Examples of the gelling agent include aluminum octylate (eg, aluminum 2-ethylhexanoate) and thermoplastic polyamide resin (eg, ESTER). — TERMINATEDO POLYAMIDES (ETPA), etc., 1, 2-hydroxystearic acid, 1,2-hydroxystearic acid metal stones, etc., silicon gel, limonene gel, higher fatty acid stones (eg, sodium stearate, etc.), dibenzylidene The ability to exemplify sorbitol and an amino acid-based gelling agent (for example, amide, ester, and amine salts of n-acylamino acid). These may be used alone or in combination.
[0020] 油性ゲルは、水性ゲルに比べ少なレ、ゲル容量で香料を多量に含有することができる ので、体積、表面積が小さくてもしつ力りと香りをたてることができる。したがって、コン パクト化が図れ、容器等のデザインの選択性が向上し、使用時においても嵩張らず、 邪魔にならない。また、油性ゲルは芳香性分を揮散しても収縮がほとんどないので、 表面積が減らず、揮発成分の揮散量はほとんど一定で好適である。  [0020] The oil-based gel can contain a large amount of fragrance with a smaller volume and gel volume than the aqueous gel, so that even if the volume and the surface area are small, the oil-based gel can generate a strong fragrance. Therefore, compactness can be achieved, the selectivity of the design of the container and the like is improved, and it does not become bulky and does not become an obstacle during use. Further, since the oily gel hardly shrinks even when the aromatic component is volatilized, the surface area does not decrease, and the volatilization amount of the volatile component is almost constant and is suitable.
[0021] さらにまた、請求項 5記載の発明のように、油性ゲルは、透光性を有するものが好まし レ、。透光性のゲルとすることにより、デザイン性を高めることができる。透光性を有する 油性ゲルとしては、ォクチル酸アルミニウム、熱可塑性ポリアミド樹脂等が例示される が、これらに限定されるものではない。  [0021] Furthermore, as in the invention according to claim 5, the oil-based gel preferably has translucency. By using a translucent gel, the design can be improved. Examples of the translucent oily gel include, but are not limited to, aluminum octylate and a thermoplastic polyamide resin.
[0022] また、請求項 6記載の発明のように、本ゲル状芳香'消臭剤は、第 2ゲル層が充填さ れる上面開口の容器の底面に支持体が立設され、該支持体に第 1ゲル層が保持さ れる。支持体の形態としては特に限定されるものではないが、例えば棒状の支持体 を容器底面に立設させ、その周りに第 1ゲル層を固定すればよい。第 1ゲル層が収縮 するときに支持体に沿って収縮するため、第 1ゲル層と第 2ゲル層との離反性が高ま り、第 2ゲル層の芳香揮散能を高めることができる。 [0022] Further, as in the invention according to claim 6, in the present gel-like aromatic deodorant, a support is erected on the bottom surface of a container having an upper surface opening filled with the second gel layer, and the support is provided. Then, the first gel layer is held. Although the form of the support is not particularly limited, for example, a rod-shaped support may be erected on the bottom of the container, and the first gel layer may be fixed therearound. First gel layer shrinks When the second gel layer shrinks along the support, the separation between the first gel layer and the second gel layer is enhanced, and the ability of the second gel layer to emit fragrance can be enhanced.
[0023] 支持体の形は限定されるものではないが、第 1ゲル層が第 2ゲル層と離反する方向 にその断面積が小さくなる棒体、すなわち、略三角錐形状に形成するのが好ましい。 このように形成すれば、第 1ゲル層が収縮する際に第 2ゲル層と離反方向に収縮しや すくなり、第 1ゲル層と第 2ゲル層との間の離反性がさらに高まるからである。  [0023] The shape of the support is not limited, but it is preferable that the first gel layer is formed into a rod body whose cross-sectional area decreases in a direction away from the second gel layer, that is, a substantially triangular pyramid shape. preferable. When formed in this manner, when the first gel layer contracts, it tends to contract in the direction away from the second gel layer, further increasing the separation property between the first gel layer and the second gel layer. is there.
[0024] また、請求項 7記載の発明のように、第 1ゲル層と第 2ゲル層との離反性を高める手段 として、第 1ゲル層に多孔質粉体を配合してもよい。第 1ゲル層に多孔質粉体を配合 することにより、第 1ゲル層と第 2ゲル層との界面剥離が起きやすくなり、第 2ゲル層の 第 1ゲル層接触部を確実に露出させることができる。第 1ゲル層に多孔質粉体を配合 する形態としては、第 1ゲル層の全体に配合してもよいし、第 1ゲル層の第 2ゲル層と の接触面側にのみ配合してもよい。また、第 1ゲル層を 2層とし、第 2ゲル層との接触 側の層にのみ多孔質粉体を配合した形態としてもよい。多孔質粉体としては、活性炭 、アルミナ、セラミック、フローライト、シリカゲル、多孔質ケィ酸カルシウム、石膏等が 挙げられる力 これらに限定されるものではない。  [0024] Further, as in the invention according to claim 7, as a means for enhancing the releasability between the first gel layer and the second gel layer, a porous powder may be blended into the first gel layer. By mixing the first gel layer with the porous powder, the interface separation between the first gel layer and the second gel layer is likely to occur, and the first gel layer contact portion of the second gel layer is reliably exposed. Can be. The form in which the porous powder is blended into the first gel layer may be blended into the entire first gel layer, or may be blended only on the side of the first gel layer that is in contact with the second gel layer. Good. Further, the first gel layer may be formed into two layers, and the porous powder may be blended only in the layer on the contact side with the second gel layer. Examples of the porous powder include activated carbon, alumina, ceramic, florite, silica gel, porous calcium silicate, gypsum, and the like. The power is not limited to these.
[0025] 一方、本発明の組成物に配合しうる芳香 ·消臭成分としては、例えば、香料について は、天然及び合成の広い範囲の香料を利用することができる。そのような香料の例と しては、例えば、レモン油、オレンジ油、ベルガモット油、イランイラン油、パチユリ油、 シトロネラ油、レモングラス油、ボアドローズ油、チヨウジ油、ユーカリ油、セダー油、ビ ャクダン油、ペチバー油、ゼラニゥム油、ペパーミント油、ローズ油、ジャスミン油など 、さらにはこれら天然精油から分離されたリモネン、ゲラニオール、シトロネロール、リ ナロールなどの如き天然源植物性精油及びその単離香料類;ムスク、シベット、アン バーグリス、カストリウムなどの如き天然源動物性香料類;バニリン、メントーノレ、シン ナミックァノレデヒド、ヘリオト口ピン、リナロール、ゲラニオール、シトロネロール、シトラ ール、メントール、ミノレセン、ミノレセノーノレ、ァニスアルデヒド、シネオール、ィオノン、 ピネン、リモネン、カンフェン、シス— 3—へキセノール、ベンジルアルコール、 ひ—アミ ノレシンナミックアルコール、オイゲノール、リナリノレアセテート、ベンジルアセテートな どの如き合成香料;これら各種精油乃至香料の少なくとも二種を配合した調合香料 類;などの各種の香料成分を例示することができる。なお、香料の溶剤としては、例え ば、ジプロピレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ベンジルベンゾエート、 3—メチノレ _3—メトキシー 1—ブタノール、イソパラフィン、ノルマルパラフィン等を用いることがで きる。 [0025] On the other hand, as the fragrance and deodorant component that can be blended in the composition of the present invention, for example, as the fragrance, a wide range of natural and synthetic fragrances can be used. Examples of such fragrances include, for example, lemon oil, orange oil, bergamot oil, ylang-ylang oil, patili oil, citronella oil, lemongrass oil, boad rose oil, cinnamon oil, eucalyptus oil, cedar oil, sandalwood Oil, petitiva oil, geranium oil, peppermint oil, rose oil, jasmine oil and the like, and natural source plant essential oils such as limonene, geraniol, citronellol and linalool separated from these natural essential oils and their isolated flavors; Natural source animal flavors such as musk, civet, ambergris, castorium; vanillin, menthol, cinnamanololehide, heliotopin, linalool, geraniol, citronellol, citral, menthol, minoresen, minoresenorore, anis Aldehyde, Cineau Synthetic fragrances such as, ionicon, pinene, limonene, camphene, cis-3-hexenol, benzyl alcohol, hyaminolecinamic alcohol, eugenol, linalolinoleacetate, benzyl acetate; at least two of these various essential oils or fragrances Blended fragrance And various fragrance ingredients. As a solvent for the fragrance, for example, dipropylene glycol, propylene glycol, benzyl benzoate, 3-methinole-3-methoxy-1-butanol, isoparaffin, normal paraffin and the like can be used.
[0026] また、本発明を妨げなレ、範囲で、その他必要に応じて、界面活性剤(乳化剤、可溶 化剤等)、紫外線吸収剤、 pH調整剤、防腐 '殺菌剤 (オルトフエ二ルフォノール、安 息香酸、サリチル酸、イソプロピルメチルフヱノール等)、抗菌剤、防虫剤(パラジクロ ールベンゼン、ナフタリン、カンファー等)、誘引剤(ァセトキシフエ二ルブタノン、メチ ルオイゲノール等)、忌避剤、色素、塩類、架橋剤等を配合することができる。  [0026] In addition, as far as it does not hinder the present invention, and if necessary, surfactants (emulsifiers, solubilizers, etc.), ultraviolet absorbers, pH adjusters, preservatives and bactericides (ortho-phenylonol , Benzoic acid, salicylic acid, isopropylmethylphenol, etc.), antibacterial agents, insect repellents (paradichlorobenzene, naphthalene, camphor, etc.), attractants (acetoxyphenylbutanone, methyleugenol, etc.), repellents, pigments, salts And a crosslinking agent.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0027] 本発明に係るゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤は、使用開始直後は、表面が空気中に露出してい る第 1ゲル層が揮発成分の揮散を開始し、その後、第 1ゲル層の揮散収縮に伴って 第 1ゲル層接触部が露出することにより初めて、第 2ゲル層が揮発成分の揮散を開始 するので、第 1ゲル層の芳香揮散能力が落ちてくる使用中期から使用後期段階にお いても、香りの強度及び質を保ちながら高い芳香揮散が可能となる。  [0027] In the gelled aromatic deodorant according to the present invention, immediately after the start of use, the first gel layer whose surface is exposed to the air starts volatilization of volatile components, and thereafter, the first gel layer Only when the contact area of the first gel layer is exposed due to volatilization shrinkage will the second gel layer start volatilizing volatile components, so that the aroma volatilization ability of the first gel layer will decrease. Also, high fragrance volatilization is possible while maintaining the intensity and quality of the fragrance.
[0028] また、第 1ゲル層及び Z又は第 2ゲル層は、非加熱条件下において製造されている ため、香料の熱劣化が無ぐフレッシュ感のある香料成分を多量に組み込むことが可 能となる。したがって、第 2ゲル層の第 1ゲル層接触部が露出したときに、開けたての 新鮮な香りが復活するので、後期まで高い芳香性を持続できる。  [0028] Further, since the first gel layer and the Z or second gel layer are manufactured under non-heating conditions, it is possible to incorporate a large amount of a fresh fragrance component that does not cause thermal deterioration of the fragrance. It becomes. Therefore, when the first gel layer contact portion of the second gel layer is exposed, the freshly opened fragrance is revived, so that high fragrance can be maintained until late.
[0029] また、第 2ゲル層には油性ゲルが使用されているため、少ないゲル容量で多量の香 料を含有することができ、また、油性ゲルは香料を揮散しても収縮がほとんどないの で表面積が減らず、芳香揮散量はほとんど一定で好適である。  [0029] Further, since the second gel layer uses an oily gel, a large amount of fragrance can be contained with a small gel volume, and the oily gel hardly shrinks even if the fragrance is volatilized. Therefore, the surface area is not reduced, and the amount of fragrance volatilized is almost constant and suitable.
[0030] また、油性ゲルだけではほとんど収縮がないので消耗状態が分かりにくいが、油性ゲ ルと収縮性の高い第 1ゲル層とを組み合わせれば、第 1ゲル層の収縮状態をみること により、油性ゲルの消耗状態を判断しやすくなるという効果もある。  [0030] In addition, the consumption state is difficult to understand because the oily gel alone hardly shrinks. However, when the oily gel is combined with the highly contractible first gel layer, the contraction state of the first gel layer can be observed. In addition, there is an effect that it is easy to determine the consumption state of the oily gel.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0031] 以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図 1は本ゲル状芳香 ·消 臭剤の分解斜視図、図 2は第 1ゲル層、第 2ゲル層、収容部及び支持体の要部拡大 斜視図、図 3は使用後期における本ゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤の分解斜視図、図 4は本ゲ ル状芳香'消臭剤の断面図である。図 1一図 3に示すように、本ゲル状芳香'消臭剤 は、第 1ゲル層 1を上層とし、第 2ゲル層 2を下層として一体的に形成された 2層構造 のゲルを芳香用容器 3に収容して構成される。詳しくは、本ゲル状芳香'消臭剤は、 第 2ゲル層 2を後述の下蓋部材 4の収容部 4aに充填し、第 1ゲル層 1を後述する支持 体 4bの周囲に固定して上蓋部材 5で覆うことにより形成される。第 2ゲル層 2の第 1ゲ ル層非接触部 2bは、収容部 4aの内壁面に接触しており、収容部 4aが被覆部材とし ての機能を発揮している。したがって、第 2ゲル層 2はその表面全体が第 1ゲル層 1又 は収容部 4a内壁に接触しているので、揮発成分の揮散を開始できない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present gelled aromatic deodorant, and Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the first gel layer, the second gel layer, the main part of the housing part and the support. A perspective view, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present gelled aromatic deodorant in a later stage of use, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present gelled aromatic deodorant. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the present gel-like fragrance deodorant permeates a two-layered gel formed integrally with the first gel layer 1 as the upper layer and the second gel layer 2 as the lower layer. It is housed in the container 3 for use. Specifically, the present gel-like aroma deodorant is obtained by filling the second gel layer 2 into a housing portion 4a of a lower lid member 4 described below, and fixing the first gel layer 1 around a support 4b described later. It is formed by covering with the upper lid member 5. The first gel layer non-contact portion 2b of the second gel layer 2 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the housing portion 4a, and the housing portion 4a functions as a covering member. Therefore, since the entire surface of the second gel layer 2 is in contact with the first gel layer 1 or the inner wall of the housing portion 4a, volatilization of volatile components cannot be started.
[0032] 第 1ゲル層 1は、水性ゲルが使用され、芳香成分を含有する芳香層 laと消臭成分を 含有する消臭層 lbとに分けられる。第 2ゲル層 2は、油性ゲルが使用される。第 1ゲ ル層 1及び第 2ゲル層 2は、非加熱条件下で製造するのが好ましい。また、第 1ゲル 層 1及び第 2ゲル層 2は、芳香成分及び/又は消臭成分が含有されるが、抗菌性組 成物などの他の物質を含有させてもょレ、。  [0032] The first gel layer 1 is made of an aqueous gel and is divided into an aromatic layer la containing an aromatic component and a deodorant layer lb containing a deodorant component. For the second gel layer 2, an oil-based gel is used. The first gel layer 1 and the second gel layer 2 are preferably manufactured under non-heating conditions. Further, the first gel layer 1 and the second gel layer 2 contain an aromatic component and / or a deodorant component, but may contain other substances such as an antibacterial composition.
[0033] 図 1一図 4に示すように、芳香用容器 3は合成樹脂製とされ、ゲルが留置される器状 の下蓋部材 4と、この下蓋部材 4を密封及び任意の広さだけ開放可能な傘状の上蓋 部材 5とから構成されている。下蓋部材 4は、内部に第 2ゲル層 2を充填するための皿 状の収容部 4aがー体的に形成され、その収容部 4aの外壁面上端に螺溝(図示せず )が形成され、上蓋部材 5の内壁下端に形成された螺溝(図示せず)と羅合、連結可 能とされている。また、下蓋部材 4の収容部 4aには、その底面中央から筒状の支持 体 4bが立設されている。  As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the fragrance container 3 is made of a synthetic resin, and has a container-like lower lid member 4 in which a gel is placed, and the lower lid member 4 is sealed and has an arbitrary size. And an umbrella-shaped upper lid member 5 that can be opened only. The lower lid member 4 is formed integrally with a dish-shaped receiving portion 4a for filling the second gel layer 2 therein, and a screw groove (not shown) is formed at the upper end of the outer wall surface of the receiving portion 4a. The upper cover member 5 can be connected to and connected to a screw groove (not shown) formed at the lower end of the inner wall of the upper cover member 5. In addition, a cylindrical support 4b is erected from the center of the bottom surface of the storage portion 4a of the lower lid member 4.
[0034] 上蓋部材 5は、本体部 5aとこの本体部 5aの頂部開口 5bに嵌入される頂蓋部 5cとか らなり、頂蓋部 5cには、その内面中央から下方に向けて柱状部 5dがー体的に突出 形成される。この柱状部 5dが、下蓋部材 4の支持体 4b内に摺動可能に嵌合されるこ とにより、下蓋部材 4及び上蓋部材 5相互間の位置決めが可能とされる。この両部材 4、 5間の位置を調節することにより、揮発量を調整し、好みに応じた香りの強さ及び /又は消臭効果を得られるようにしている。  The upper lid member 5 is composed of a main body 5a and a top lid 5c fitted into a top opening 5b of the main body 5a. The top lid 5c has a columnar portion 5d extending downward from the center of the inner surface thereof. The body is protrudingly formed. The columnar portion 5d is slidably fitted in the support 4b of the lower lid member 4, whereby positioning between the lower lid member 4 and the upper lid member 5 is enabled. By adjusting the position between the two members 4 and 5, the amount of volatilization is adjusted so that the strength of the scent and / or the deodorizing effect can be obtained as desired.
[0035] ゲル状芳香'消臭剤を作製するには、先ず、下蓋部材 4の収容部 4aと上蓋部材 5 の本体部 5aとを羅合した状態で、上蓋部材 5の頂部開口 5bから第 2ゲル層 2の液状 組成物を芳香容器 3内に充填する。このとき、第 2ゲル層 2の液状組成物の充填量は 、下蓋部材 4の収容部 4aの上端以下までとする。第 2ゲル層 2が固化した後、さらに その上に第 1ゲル層 1の液状組成物を芳香容器 3内の所定位置までに充填固化し、 頂蓋部 5cが本体部 5aの頂部開口 5bに嵌入されることにより、本ゲル状芳香'消臭剤 が形成される。このように芳香用容器 3内を閉鎖状態とすることで、使用開始までに揮 発成分が揮散するのを防止できる。 In order to produce a gel-like aroma deodorant, first, the accommodating portion 4a of the lower lid member 4 and the upper lid member 5 The liquid composition of the second gel layer 2 is filled into the fragrance container 3 from the top opening 5b of the upper lid member 5 in a state where the main body portion 5a is joined. At this time, the filling amount of the liquid composition in the second gel layer 2 is set to be equal to or less than the upper end of the storage portion 4a of the lower lid member 4. After the second gel layer 2 has solidified, the liquid composition of the first gel layer 1 is further filled and solidified to a predetermined position in the fragrance container 3, and the top lid 5c is inserted into the top opening 5b of the main body 5a. By being inserted, the present gel-like aroma deodorant is formed. By closing the inside of the fragrance container 3 in this manner, the volatile components can be prevented from volatilizing before the use is started.
[0036] 上記構成のゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤によれば、上蓋部材 5と下蓋部材 4の両者間の位 置を離反させて両者の密封状態を解除することにより、第 1ゲル層 1の揮発成分の揮 散が開始され、外部空気中に香りを漂わせると共に、消臭効果を発揮する。一方、第 2ゲル層 2は、上面、すなわち第 1ゲル層接触部 2aが第 1ゲル層 1に接触し、第 1ゲル 層非接触部 2bが下蓋部材 4の収容部 4a内壁面に接触してレ、るので、密封状態とな つており、揮発成分の揮散を開始していない。  [0036] According to the gelled aromatic deodorant having the above-described configuration, the positions of the upper lid member 5 and the lower lid member 4 are separated from each other to release the hermetically sealed state. Volatilization of volatile components is started, causing scent to drift into the outside air and deodorizing effect. On the other hand, the upper surface of the second gel layer 2, that is, the first gel layer contact portion 2a contacts the first gel layer 1, and the first gel layer non-contact portion 2b contacts the inner wall surface of the housing portion 4a of the lower lid member 4. Therefore, it is in a sealed state, and the volatilization of volatile components has not started.
[0037] そして、図 3に示すように、第 1ゲル層 1は揮発成分の揮散により次第に収縮するが、 これにより第 1ゲル層 1と第 2ゲル層 2との接触面が離反し、第 2ゲル層 2の第 1ゲル層 接触部 2aが露出するため、第 2ゲル層 2が揮発成分の揮散を開始する。したがって、 ゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤の使用開始力 使用後期まで、一定レベル以上の香り及び/又 は消臭成分の放出を保持することができる。  [0037] Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the first gel layer 1 gradually shrinks due to volatilization of the volatile component. As a result, the contact surface between the first gel layer 1 and the second gel layer 2 separates, Since the first gel layer contact portion 2a of the second gel layer 2 is exposed, the second gel layer 2 starts volatilizing volatile components. Therefore, it is possible to maintain a certain level of release of fragrance and / or deodorant components until the later stage of use of the gel-like aroma / deodorant.
[0038] また、第 2ゲル層 2には油性ゲルが使用されているため、少ないゲル容量で多量の 香料を含有することができ、また、油性ゲルは香料を揮散しても収縮がほとんどない ので、表面積が減らず、芳香揮散量はほとんど一定で好適である。さらに、油性ゲル は、非加熱条件下において製造されているため、香料の熱劣化が無ぐフレッシュ感 のある香料成分を多量に組み込むことが可能となる。したがって、第 2ゲル層 2の第 1 ゲル層接触部 2aが露出したときに、開けたての新鮮な香りが復活するので、使用後 期まで高レ、芳香性を持続できる。 [0038] Further, since an oily gel is used for the second gel layer 2, a large amount of fragrance can be contained with a small gel volume, and the oily gel hardly shrinks even if the fragrance is volatilized. Therefore, the surface area is not reduced, and the amount of fragrance volatilized is almost constant and suitable. Furthermore, since the oil-based gel is manufactured under non-heated conditions, it is possible to incorporate a large amount of a fresh fragrance component that does not cause thermal deterioration of the fragrance. Therefore, when the first gel layer contact portion 2a of the second gel layer 2 is exposed, the freshly opened fragrance is revived, so that high level and fragrance can be maintained until the later stage of use.
実施例  Example
[0039] つぎに、実施例を挙げて本発明をより詳細に説明する。まず、本ゲル状芳香'消臭 剤に使用するゲルについて説明する。本ゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤は、第 1ゲル層 1の芳香 層 laの水性ゲルとして、基材にカラギーナンを使用し、芳香成分を含有するゲル (以 下、芳香カラギーナンゲルと称す)を使用し、消臭層 lbの水性ゲルとして、基材にカラ ギーナンを使用し、消臭成分を含有するゲル (以下、消臭カラギーナンゲルと称す) を使用し、第 2ゲル層 2として、油性ゲルを使用する。本実施例における芳香カラギー ナンゲルの原料配合量を表 1に、消臭カラギーナンゲルの原料配合量を表 2に、油 性ゲルの原料配合量を表 3に示す。また、比較例における芳香カラギーナンゲルの 原料配合量を表 4に示す。 Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. First, the gel used in the present gel-like aromatic deodorant will be described. This gel-like aroma Carrageenan is used for the base material as the aqueous gel of the layer la, and a gel containing an aromatic component (hereinafter referred to as an aromatic carrageenan gel) is used. A gel containing a deodorant component (hereinafter, referred to as a deodorant carrageenan gel) is used, and an oily gel is used as the second gel layer 2. Table 1 shows the raw material mixing amount of the aromatic carrageenan gel in this example, Table 2 shows the raw material mixing amount of the deodorized carrageenan gel, and Table 3 shows the raw material mixing amount of the oily gel. In addition, Table 4 shows the raw material blending amounts of the aromatic carrageenan gel in the comparative example.
[0040] [表 1] [0040] [Table 1]
Figure imgf000012_0001
Figure imgf000012_0001
[0041] [表 2] [Table 2]
Figure imgf000012_0002
Figure imgf000012_0002
[0042] [表 3]  [Table 3]
Figure imgf000012_0003
Figure imgf000012_0003
ゲル化剤 A:ォクチル酸アルミニウム(70%) +ステアリン酸アルミニウム(30%)  Gelling agent A: Aluminum octylate (70%) + Aluminum stearate (30%)
[0043] [表 4] 配合目的 原料物質名 配合量 (重量%) [Table 4] Compounding purpose Raw material name Compounding amount (wt%)
カラギ一ナン 1.8 基材  Carrageenan 1.8 base material
ローカストビ一ンガム 0.2 分散媒 3 -メチル -3-メトキシ -1 -フ'タノ—ル 4 界面活性剤 ホ"リオキジエチレン(55モル)モノス亍ァレート 0.4 着香料 料 8.17 水(初水) 50 溶剤  Locust Bingham 0.2 Dispersion medium 3-Methyl-3-methoxy-1-phthalanol 4 Surfactant Holyokidiethylene (55 mol) monosqualate 0.4 Flavoring agent 8.17 Water (primary water) 50 Solvent
水(残水) ノくランス 口 100  Water (residual water)
[0044] 上記それぞれのゲルの作製手順を以下説明する。 The procedure for producing each of the above gels will be described below.
[0045] 芳香カラギーナンゲル (実施例及び比較例):初水に基材及び分散媒を加えて撹拌 し、 85°Cまで昇温して 10分間放置し、残水でゲル温度を 60°Cまで下げる。一方、界 面活性剤は約 40°Cに加温して溶かし、室温に戻した後着香料を添加した状態で、 溶液状のゲル状部組成物に加えた。  [0045] Aromatic carrageenan gel (Examples and Comparative Examples): A base material and a dispersion medium were added to initial water, stirred, heated to 85 ° C and left for 10 minutes, and the gel temperature was raised to 60 ° C with residual water. Down to On the other hand, the surfactant was dissolved by heating to about 40 ° C., and after returning to room temperature, the flavoring agent was added to the solution-like gel composition and then added.
[0046] 消臭カラギーナンゲル:初水に基材及び分散媒をカ卩えて撹拌し、 85°Cまで昇温して 10分間放置し、残水でゲル温度を 60°Cまで下げる。この溶液状のゲル状部組成物 に消臭剤を添加した。  [0046] Deodorized carrageenan gel: A base material and a dispersion medium are added to primary water, stirred, heated to 85 ° C and left for 10 minutes, and the gel temperature is reduced to 60 ° C with residual water. A deodorant was added to the solution gel composition.
[0047] 油性ゲル:着香料、透明化剤及び架橋剤を混合したものを A液とし、溶剤及び基材 を混合したものを B液とし、これら A液及び B液を混合した。これらの反応は全て 5— 3 5°C以下、好ましくは 5— 15°Cの温度下で行う。  [0047] Oily gel: A mixture of a flavoring agent, a clarifying agent and a cross-linking agent was used as a liquid A, a mixture of a solvent and a base material was used as a liquid B, and these liquids A and B were mixed. All of these reactions are carried out at a temperature of 5 to 35 ° C or lower, preferably 5 to 15 ° C.
[0048] 本実施例のゲル状芳香'消臭剤は、上記のようにして作製した溶液状ゲルを、表 5 に示すように、下層の第 2ゲル層 2に油性ゲル、上層の第 1ゲル層 1の消臭層 lbに消 臭カラギーナンゲル、芳香層 laに芳香カラギーナンゲルとなるよう、表に示す分量で 芳香用容器 3内に充填、固化したものを使用した。比較例は、第 1ゲル層 1の消臭層 lbに消臭カラギーナンゲル、芳香層 laに芳香カラギーナンゲル (比較例)を使用し た。なお、実施例においては、第 2ゲル層 2、第 1ゲル層 1の消臭層 lb、第 1ゲル層 1 の芳香層 laの順に下から積層し、比較例においては、第 1ゲル層 1の消臭層 lb、第 1ゲル層 1の芳香層 laの順に下から積層した。  [0048] As shown in Table 5, the gel-like aroma deodorant of the present example was prepared by mixing the solution gel prepared as described above with an oily gel on the lower second gel layer 2 and a first gel on the upper layer. The fragrance container 3 was filled and solidified in the amounts shown in the table so that the deodorant layer lb of the gel layer 1 became the deodorant carrageenan gel and the aromatic layer la became the aromatic carrageenan gel. In the comparative example, a deodorizing carrageenan gel was used for the deodorizing layer lb of the first gel layer 1 and an aromatic carrageenan gel (comparative example) was used for the aromatic layer la. In the examples, the second gel layer 2, the deodorant layer lb of the first gel layer 1, and the aromatic layer la of the first gel layer 1 are laminated in this order from the bottom. In the comparative example, the first gel layer 1 The first deodorant layer lb and the first gel layer 1 of the aromatic layer la were laminated in this order from the bottom.
[0049] [表 5] m 比較例 ゲル重置 (g) 芳香 IS 芳香カラキ- -ナンゲル(実施例) 芳香カラギ- -ナンゲル (比較例) 90 第 1ゲル餍(上層)  [Table 5] m Comparative Example Gel Overlay (g) Aromatic IS Aromatic Karaki-Nangel (Example) Aromatic Karagi-Nangel (Comparative Example) 90 First gel 餍 (upper layer)
消臭餍 消奥カラギ- -ナンゲル 消臭カラキ- -ナンゲル 35 第 2ゲル層(下層 油性ゲル 7.5 [0050] 以上のようにして作製した各ゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤の使用初期 (使用開始直後)、使 用中期 (使用開始後 15日経過後)、使用後期 (使用開始後 30日経過後)のものにつ いて、 7人のパネラー(男性 5人、女性 2人)に対し、官能検査の絶対判断法により、 香りの強度及び嗜好性の評価並びにそれらの総合評価について判断させた。香りの 強度の評価を表 6に、香りの嗜好性の評価を表 7に、それらの総合評価を表 8に示す 。なお、香りの嗜好性の評価は、香りの質としての判定であり、総合評価は、香りの強 度及び嗜好性を併せたゲル状芳香'消臭剤としての総合的な判定である。また、 7人 のパネラーは、全員が正常な嗅覚を持ち、芳香消臭剤の開発業務を行って約 2年以 上の経験を有する者である。 Deodorant 餍 Oku Okara--Nanger Deodorant Karaki--Nanger 35 Second gel layer (lower oily gel 7.5 [0050] The initial use (immediately after use), middle use (15 days after use), and late use (30 days after use) of each of the gelled aromatic deodorants prepared as described above. Seven panelists (five males and two females) were asked to evaluate the fragrance intensity and palatability, as well as their overall evaluation, using the absolute judgment method of sensory tests. Table 6 shows the evaluation of fragrance intensity, Table 7 shows the evaluation of scent palatability, and Table 8 shows their comprehensive evaluation. The evaluation of the taste of the fragrance is a judgment as the quality of the fragrance, and the comprehensive evaluation is a comprehensive judgment as a gel-like aroma deodorant combining the strength and the taste of the scent. The seven panelists all have a normal sense of smell and have at least two years of experience in developing an aromatic deodorant.
[0051] 官能試験方法について説明する。まず、容積が 1000Lのステンレス製官能ボックス 内の空気を無臭と感じるまで(通常 20— 30分間)換気した後、官能ボックス内にゲル 状芳香'消臭剤を整置する。そして、室温 (約 25°C)にて 20分間放置後、ボックス正 面の小窓から鼻を近づけ、香りの強さ、嗜好性、総合評価を判定し、 7人のそれぞれ の結果について平均を出す。なお、それぞれの判定(点数化)は、それぞれの表の 下に記載された基準にて行う。  [0051] The sensory test method will be described. First, ventilate the air in the 1000L stainless steel sensory box until it feels odorless (usually 20-30 minutes), and then arrange the gel-like aromatic deodorant in the sensory box. After standing at room temperature (approximately 25 ° C) for 20 minutes, approach the nose from the small window in front of the box, judge the fragrance intensity, palatability, and comprehensive evaluation, and average the results for each of the seven people. put out. In addition, each judgment (scoring) is performed based on the criteria described below each table.
[0052] [表 6]  [Table 6]
Figure imgf000014_0001
5< '強い 4· 'やや強い 3·
Figure imgf000014_0001
5 <'Strong 4 ·' Slightly strong 3 ·
2· 'やや弱い '弱い  2 · 'Slightly weak' Weak
[0053] [表 7]  [Table 7]
Figure imgf000015_0001
Figure imgf000015_0001
2···良い2 ... good
1···やや良い 0···普通 一 …やや悪レ' —2···悪い 1 ... somewhat good 0 ... ordinary one ... somewhat bad
[0054] [表 8]
Figure imgf000016_0001
[0054] [Table 8]
Figure imgf000016_0001
2·· '適する 2 ... 'suitable
1···やや適する  1 ... Slightly suitable
0···どちらともいえない  0 ... neither
—1···あまり適さない  —1 ... Not very suitable
—2···適さなレヽ  —2 ···· Suitable
[0055] 以上の結果から、第 2ゲル層 2に油性ゲルを使用した実施例は、比較例に比べて、 香りの強度、香りの嗜好性及び総合評価について、中期から後期においても評価が 高いことが分かる。したがって、本ゲル状芳香'消臭剤は、香りの強さ及び質を維持し つつ、長期間にわたって高い芳香性を保つことができる。  [0055] From the above results, the examples using the oil-based gel for the second gel layer 2 are higher in the scent intensity, scent palatability and overall evaluation in the middle to late stages compared to the comparative example. You can see that. Therefore, the present gel-like aroma deodorant can maintain high aromaticity over a long period of time while maintaining the intensity and quality of the aroma.
図面の簡単な説明  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0056] [図 1]本ゲル状芳香'消臭剤の分解斜視図  FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present gel-like aroma deodorant.
[図 2]図 1の要部拡大斜視図  [FIG. 2] An enlarged perspective view of a main part of FIG.
[図 3]使用後期における本ゲル状芳香'消臭剤の分解斜視図  FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present gel-like aroma deodorant in a later stage of use.
[図 4]本ゲル状芳香'消臭剤の断面図  [Figure 4] Cross-sectional view of the present gel-like aroma deodorant
符号の説明 第 1ゲル層 第 2ゲル層a 第 1ゲル層接触部 芳香用容器 下蓋部材a 収容部b 支持体 Explanation of reference numerals 1st gel layer 2nd gel layer a 1st gel layer contact part Aroma container Lower lid member a Housing part b Support
上蓋部材  Upper lid member

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 芳香成分及び/又は消臭成分を含有する第 1ゲル層及び第 2ゲル層が互いにゲル 表面の一部において接触しており、該第 2ゲル層は、第 1ゲル層との非接触部が被 覆されたゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤であって、前記第 1ゲル層は第 2ゲル層よりも収縮性が 大きぐ第 1ゲル層が収縮することにより第 2ゲル層の第 1ゲル層接触部が露出するこ とを特徴とするゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤。  [1] A first gel layer and a second gel layer containing an aroma component and / or a deodorant component are in contact with each other on a part of the gel surface, and the second gel layer is not in contact with the first gel layer. A gel-like aromatic / deodorant having a contact portion covered thereon, wherein the first gel layer is more contractile than the second gel layer, and the first gel layer shrinks to form the second gel layer. (1) A gel-like aroma / deodorant characterized in that a contact portion of the gel layer is exposed.
[2] 上層が第 1ゲル層で、下層が第 2ゲル層の積層構造とされたことを特徴とする請求項 1記載のゲル状芳香'消臭剤。  [2] The gel-like aroma deodorant according to claim 1, wherein the upper layer is a first gel layer and the lower layer has a laminated structure of a second gel layer.
[3] 前記第 1ゲル層及び/又は第 2ゲル層は、非加熱条件下で製造されたことを特徴と する請求項 1又は 2記載のゲル状芳香'消臭剤。  3. The gel-like aroma deodorant according to claim 1, wherein the first gel layer and / or the second gel layer is manufactured under non-heating conditions.
[4] 前記第 2ゲル層は、油性ゲルであることを特徴とする請求項 1一 3のいずれかに記載 のゲル状芳香'消臭剤。  4. The gel-like aroma deodorant according to claim 13, wherein the second gel layer is an oil-based gel.
[5] 前記油性ゲルは、透光性を有することを特徴とする請求項 4記載のゲル状芳香 ·消 臭剤。  5. The gel-like aromatic / deodorant according to claim 4, wherein the oily gel has translucency.
[6] 前記第 2ゲル層が充填される上面開口の容器の底面に支持体が立設され、該支持 体の周囲に第 1ゲル層が保持されたことを特徴とする請求項 1一 5のいずれかに記載 のゲル状芳香'消臭剤。  6. The support according to claim 1, wherein a support is erected on the bottom surface of the container having an upper opening that is filled with the second gel layer, and the first gel layer is held around the support. The gel-like aroma deodorant according to any one of the above.
[7] 前記第 1ゲル層に、多孔質粉体が配合されたことを特徴とする請求項 1一 6のいずれ 力、に記載のゲル状芳香 ·消臭剤。  [7] The gel-like aromatic / deodorant according to any one of [16] to [16], wherein a porous powder is blended in the first gel layer.
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JP2000070352A (en) * 1998-09-01 2000-03-07 Kobayashi Pharmaceut Co Ltd Gel aromatic
JP2002293987A (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-09 Kobayashi Pharmaceut Co Ltd Water gel composition

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JPS5443964Y2 (en) * 1977-08-25 1979-12-18
JPS6219171A (en) * 1985-07-18 1987-01-27 ヘキスト合成株式会社 Oil gel deodorizing aromatic composition and its production
JP2000070352A (en) * 1998-09-01 2000-03-07 Kobayashi Pharmaceut Co Ltd Gel aromatic
JP2002293987A (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-09 Kobayashi Pharmaceut Co Ltd Water gel composition

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2584715A (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-16 Vectair Systems Ltd Air freshener
GB2584715B (en) * 2019-06-13 2022-08-17 Vectair Systems Ltd Air freshener

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CN100382850C (en) 2008-04-23
JP2004344222A (en) 2004-12-09
JP3978409B2 (en) 2007-09-19
HK1092077A1 (en) 2007-02-02

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