WO2004100057A1 - Kartenaufnahmevorrichtung - Google Patents
Kartenaufnahmevorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004100057A1 WO2004100057A1 PCT/EP2004/003361 EP2004003361W WO2004100057A1 WO 2004100057 A1 WO2004100057 A1 WO 2004100057A1 EP 2004003361 W EP2004003361 W EP 2004003361W WO 2004100057 A1 WO2004100057 A1 WO 2004100057A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- receiving device
- gear
- card receiving
- clamping unit
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K13/00—Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism
- G06K13/02—Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism the record carrier having longitudinal dimension comparable with transverse dimension, e.g. punched card
- G06K13/08—Feeding or discharging cards
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P1/00—Details of instruments
- G01P1/12—Recording devices
- G01P1/122—Speed recorders
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P1/00—Details of instruments
- G01P1/12—Recording devices
- G01P1/16—Recording devices for erasable recording, e.g. magnetic recording
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K13/00—Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism
- G06K13/02—Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism the record carrier having longitudinal dimension comparable with transverse dimension, e.g. punched card
- G06K13/06—Guiding cards; Checking correct operation of card-conveying mechanisms
- G06K13/063—Aligning cards
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C7/00—Details or accessories common to the registering or indicating apparatus of groups G07C3/00 and G07C5/00
Definitions
- the invention relates to a card receiving device for the complete, automatic insertion of a card into the card receiving device, with a clamping unit which fixes the card, with a gear kinetically connected to the clamping unit, with at least one drive which drives the gear and thus the clamping unit in transported the card receiving device.
- the focus of the application of the device according to the invention is in the area of tachographs or devices for recording the working hours and rest times of commercial vehicle drivers.
- other applications are also conceivable, e.g. B. in the field of banking and payment or locking systems.
- the invention is advantageously used in combination with all types of card-shaped data carriers. Due to the high economic and legal importance of the data to be recorded for tachographs, the records must be reliably secured against manipulation.
- the security measures concern both data acquisition and data transmission as well as the transmission and storage of the recorded data in the memory of the card. Relevant standards place strict requirements on the safety standard to be achieved by the measures. It is thus prescribed that the card is completely received by the card receiving device during the reading and writing processes and is isolated from the environment by means of suitable closure devices.
- Locking devices must be in the closed position. be locked during the read and write processes. Additional difficulties arise due to functional failures of conventional devices due to soiling, in particular due to interruptions in contact or even when the card is withdrawn. The insertion and exact positioning of the card on the contacts of the device are problematic because the various cards have high manufacturing tolerances in relation to the required positional accuracy with respect to the contacts of the device. Since the cards are perceived by the user primarily due to their high level of robustness, they are usually not treated with the care that is actually required, so that in addition to the tolerances caused by production, deformation and damage also work in conjunction with adversely affect the card receiving devices.
- a chip card receiving device of the fully automatic type in which two tensioning elements are spring-loaded on a slide, which grip the entered chip card like pliers and transport it to a read / write position.
- the proposed device for the fully automatic and complete insertion of a card in a card receiving device is extremely cumbersome and has a high probability of failure due to the large number of components.
- the transport of the card to be picked up into the reading and writing position with the precision required for reliable contacting is difficult using the conventional device, in particular because the "long transport path of the clamping unit required for the complete insertion of the card is a precise one Positioning in the end position is a contradictory attribute.
- the object of the invention to provide a card receiving device which enables absolutely secure transport of the card and reliable contacting in the reading and writing position under the unfavorable boundary conditions explained above and is inexpensive as well as being suitable for series production in a flat format.
- the object is achieved by a card receiving device of the type mentioned at the beginning, in which the card receiving device has a first gear and a second Has gearboxes, each of which is at least temporarily driven by a drive, the gearboxes can be kinetically coupled to the clamping unit, the first gearbox is kinetically coupled to the clamping unit in a first transport phase, and the second gearbox is kinetically coupled to the clamping unit in a second transport phase.
- the possibility of coupling different gears to the clamping unit in different transport phases of the card clamped in the clamping unit has the decisive advantage that the speed, positional accuracy, acceleration phases and delays in the movement can be precisely matched to the respective movement phase. While a quick pull-in is desired at the beginning of the transport of the card after gripping the card, precise positioning of the card on the contact-receiving contact set of the reading and writing device is then required.
- the coupling of different gears simultaneously enables the switching on and off of additional functions linked to the different gears, such as, for example, the drive of a locking unit for locking a closure of the insertion opening of the device or the drive of a locking unit for locking the lock. If necessary, a separate alignment unit coupled to the second gear unit can also position the
- Automatic coupling or coupling of the different gears to the clamping unit or, if there is only one drive, between the clamping unit and this drive is particularly advantageous.
- the automatic coupling or coupling can be done in Depending on the transport phase, this can be initiated and advantageously initiated mechanically but also electromotively in cooperation with corresponding sensors which record the course of the individual transport phases.
- the installation space and the manufacturing costs are reduced if only one drive is provided for driving the first transmission and the second transmission, the first transmission and the second transmission can be coupled kinetically between the drive and the clamping unit in a first transport phase the first gear is kinetically coupled between the drive and the clamping unit and in a second transport phase the second gear is kinetically coupled between the drive and the clamping unit.
- the overall transmission arrangement is a switchable overall transmission with two individual transmissions that can be switched on and off on one drive. The failure probability of the arrangement is advantageously reduced since only an electric drive is required. In the same way, the effort for controlling the drive or drives is reduced. In this case, it makes sense to decouple the first transmission in the second transport phase from the power transmission between the drive and the clamping unit.
- the first transmission differs advantageously from the second in its functional integration. While the first gear unit drives and controls the clamping unit and, appropriately, the feeder, the second takes over the fine positioning drive. In addition, it makes sense if the second gear also drives and controls a locking unit.
- the functions of the locking unit and the task of fine positioning can expediently be linked to one another.
- An advantageous training provides here that Locking elements press the card into an end position, preferably on the edge on the input side and / or rounded corners.
- first transmission it is expedient if it has a toothed rack connected to the clamping unit and a drive toothed wheel connected to the drive, which meshes with the toothed rack in the first transport phase.
- Other transmission elements for example gearwheels or belt drives, can expediently be located between the
- the drive and the rack can be arranged to impress the desired characteristic of the movement.
- the use of a rack is advantageous because a relatively long transport path has to be overcome in the first transport phase.
- Such long transport routes require, in the case of transport devices with rubber rollers known in the prior art, the arrangement of a plurality of rubber rollers one behind the other, so that the card can be completely drawn into the device.
- the second transmission has a link-like first guide.
- a link-like guide can advantageously be matched to the extremely special movement characteristics in a second transport phase and in particular allows the implementation of decelerations, accelerations and even discontinuous movement patterns with the drive speed remaining the same, depending on the course of the link or the link-like guide.
- the second gearing it is possible for the second gearing to have a locking unit for locking a closure of an input opening for the card to be accommodated kinetically. is coupled and the locking unit is controlled and driven by the second gear.
- the first gear is designed such that it is decoupled before the card reaches a read / write position
- the second gear a first guide component which can be rotated about a first axis of rotation and has a first link-like guide which is designed such that it is in engagement with a first guide element connected to the clamping unit when the first gear is disengaged and the first guide transports the clamping unit into the read / write position.
- the first guide component is expediently arranged on a first axis of rotation together with the drive gear. The common arrangement on an axis of rotation represents the
- the card receiving device has a first linear bearing, by means of which the clamping unit is linearly supported in the inward direction. In this way, the degree of freedom of movement of the clamping unit is reduced as intended.
- the bearing should be inexpensively designed as a plain bearing.
- the first gear has a linear toothing that is part of a rack element and an elastic element is arranged between the rack element and the clamping unit, and thus the clamping unit on the Drive of the first gear is spring loaded.
- the first guide element is an integral part of the rack element. With the aforementioned arrangement of an elastic element, the first guide element is already on the side of the transmission which is protected against improper action.
- link-like guide The advantages of a link-like guide are used in a special way if a second guide component, which controls and drives a locking unit, is connected to the first guide component in a torsionally rigid manner.
- the guides are expediently designed in their course for an optimal synchronous interaction of the driven and controlled units of the entire device.
- Additional functionalities can be realized if a guide has a branch into another guide, in particular the second guide has a branch into a third guide into which the second guide element slides when or after the first guide element engages in the first guide.
- An expedient method of causing the second guide element to slide into the third guide is the subject of an advantageous development of the invention, which proposes that the clamping unit has a stop element which, when the clamping unit moves, pushes the adjusting lever inwards, so that the second Leadership element in the third leadership.
- the second guide does not hinder or block the movement sequence during the first transport phase, it makes sense if it has a circular shape concentric to the first axis of rotation. In this way, the control lever is also held in a controlled position. In the same way, it makes sense if the first guide has two sections, a first section and a second section, the second section being concentrically circular to the first axis of rotation. In this way, the clamping unit remains During the locking process of the closure of the insertion opening at the same location in the card receiving device.
- control the drive it is expedient if at least one sensor reports the position of the actuating lever to a control unit.
- the control unit can on the one hand monitor the correct function of the device and on the other hand send control signals to the drive, in particular switch off the drive or reverse the direction of rotation.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective, simplified illustration of a clamping unit
- Figures 2, 3 each show a perspective view of a
- Figures 4, 5 each show a perspective view of a
- FIG. 6a-9b each show an illustration of a card receiving device according to the invention as a top view (A) and bottom view (B) in different transport phases of the clamping unit or card
- Figure 10 is a flowchart of the switching states of the drive and the transmission depending on the transport phase.
- a first transport phase denotes a clamping of a card to be picked up and a drawing into a card receiving device according to the invention
- a second transport phase means a locking of the device and a fine positioning of the card in an end position.
- the main difference between the transport phases is the kinematic coupling of different gears.
- a first gear 4 is engaged during the first transport phase and a second gear 5 is engaged during the second transport phase.
- the clamping unit 3 shown in simplified form in FIG. 1 essentially comprises a slide 36 and a rack element 15 with a toothing 8, both components of the first gear 4, which rack element 15 is resiliently attached to a bracket 37 of the slide 36.
- the rack element 15 is resiliently mounted on the arm 37 of the carriage 36 in an inward direction 14 by means of an elastic element 16, namely a tension spring 38.
- a first linear bearing 13 runs as two slide bearing surfaces 39 arranged on the side of the slide 36.
- the slide 36 is designed as a sheet metal part and is provided on the input side with run-in bevels 40 for inserting a card 2.
- a stop element 35 is formed on the carriage 36, which controls an actuating lever 23 shown in FIGS. 4, 5 when moving into a second transport phase. encounters.
- the toothed rack element 15, which extends in the inward direction 24, has, in addition to the toothing 8, a first guide element 34 which is connected in one piece to the toothed rack element 15.
- a drive gear 6 is provided with the reference number 6, a first guide component 11 with the reference number 11 and a second guide component 17 with the reference number 17. Both guide components 11, 17 are components of the second gear mechanism 5.
- the outer circumference 41 of the second guide component 17 is provided with a toothing, not shown, which in operation is in engagement directly or in connection with a gear mechanism with an output gear of an electric motor.
- the drive gear 6 for the rack element 15 forms a one-piece component with the guide components 11, 17.
- the first guide component 11 has a first guide 12 with a first section 25 and a second section 26.
- the second section 26 is formed concentrically circular to a first axis of rotation 9. Devices the first guide element 34 of the rack element 15 from the first
- the second guide 18 and third guide 22 designed as a groove are shown.
- the second guide 18 and the third guide 22 are connected to one another in a branch 21.
- the guides 18, 22 of the second guide component 17 guide a second guide element 42 attached to the actuating lever 23 of FIGS. 4, 5 during operation.
- the actuating lever is provided with the reference numeral 23.
- the actuating lever 23 is designed as a flat sheet metal component and has, in a second axis of rotation 20, a projection 43 for mounting the actuating lever 23 in a recess, not shown, of a base support 48 shown in FIGS. 6a to 9b.
- the actuating lever 23 is provided with a stop 45 designed as a recess 44, which interacts with the stop element 35 during operation in such a way that, during the transition from a first transport phase of the card 2 in the second transport phase, the stop element 35 of the clamping unit stops the stop 45 of the actuating lever 23 and in this way the second guide element 42 in the branch 21 passes from the second guide 18 into the third guide 22.
- FIGS. 6a to 9b each show a top view and a bottom view of the card receiving device 1 in a combination of the functionally essential components in different movement phases.
- the drive gear 6 drives the rack element 15 so that the card 2 moves in the inward direction 14.
- the card 2 is clamped in the clamping unit 3 in a manner not shown.
- the first guide element 34 has not yet come into engagement with the first guide 12.
- the second guide element 42 is in engagement with the second guide 18 of the second guide component 17.
- the second guide element 42 connected to the actuating lever 23 has not yet moved because the second guide 18 is about the first axis of rotation 9 has a concentric circular shape.
- the adjusting lever 23 thus also remains at rest.
- the device In the movement phase of the first transport phase shown in FIGS. 7a and 7b, the device is located shortly before the transition from the first transport phase, which translates the card 2 into the card receiving device 1, to the second transport phase, during which the card 2 is in the card receiving device 1 remains at a standstill and a second gear 5 controls and actuates a locking unit (not shown).
- the clamping unit 3 Because of the slope of the first section 25 of the second guide 18, the clamping unit 3 has been moved translationally into an end position and, at the same time, has abutted the stop 45 in the recess 44 of the adjusting lever 23 by means of the stop element 35, so that the adjusting lever rotates about the second axis of rotation 20 has rotated and the second guide element 42 has got into the third guide 22.
- the first guide element 34 is located in the second section 26 of the first guide 12, which is circularly concentric about the first axis of rotation 9, so that the clamping unit 3 remains at rest.
- the guidance of the second guide element 42 in the third guide 22 causes the adjusting lever 23 to pivot, which actuates a locking unit (not shown) by means of the guide elements 46, 47.
- FIGS. 9a, 9b represent the end of the second transport phase.
- the first guide element 34 and the second guide element 42 are each located at the end of the second section 26 of the first guide 12 and at the end of the third guide 22.
- Sensors, not shown have the position of the Stell- bels 23 registered and switched off the drive, not shown, via a control unit, not shown.
- the flowchart in FIG. 10 shows the switch-on and switch-off states of the second gear 5, the first gear 4 and the drive E.
- the first gear 4 is coupled to the drive E and transports the card 2 or the clamping unit 3 in the inward direction 14 by means of the toothed rack 15.
- the first gear 4 disengages and the second gear 5 begins with the further transport of the card 2.
- the second transmission 5 begins in a movement phase T2a when the first transmission 4 is still in engagement.
- the first gear 4 remains in overlap with the second gear 5 for a clean transfer 0.
- the first guide element 34 comes into the first section 25 of the first guide 12 and the drive gear 6 disengages from the rack element 15.
- a phase of fine positioning F takes place, in which means (not shown) , designed as a locking unit, press the input card 2 driven by the second gear 5 on the input end edge in the inward direction 14 into an end position against an end stop of a contact set.
- the clamping of the clamping unit 3 is released from the card 2 depending on the transport phase, so that the required freedom of movement increases Fine positioning results.
- a movement phase T3 of the second transport phase TP2 the second gear 5 ends the translational transport of the card 2 into the card receiving device 1
- the second guide element 42 moves from the second guide 18 via the branch 21 into the third guide 22 by the actuating lever 23 on the stop 45 is pushed by the stop element 35, and the locking unit is actuated by the actuating lever 23.
- sensors determine the end position of the actuating lever 23 and the drive E is switched off. The end position of the card 2 in the card receiving device has been reached.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
- Conveying Record Carriers (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Registering Or Overturning Sheets (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006504920A JP2006526198A (ja) | 2003-05-12 | 2004-03-30 | カード収容装置 |
DE502004009085T DE502004009085D1 (de) | 2003-05-12 | 2004-03-30 | Kartenaufnahmevorrichtung |
BRPI0410201-0A BRPI0410201A (pt) | 2003-05-12 | 2004-03-30 | dispositivo de recepção para cartão |
US10/554,208 US20060244207A1 (en) | 2003-05-12 | 2004-03-30 | Card receiving device |
EP04724269A EP1623365B1 (de) | 2003-05-12 | 2004-03-30 | Kartenaufnahmevorrichtung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10321232.9 | 2003-05-12 | ||
DE10321232A DE10321232B4 (de) | 2003-05-12 | 2003-05-12 | Kartenaufnahmevorrichtung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004100057A1 true WO2004100057A1 (de) | 2004-11-18 |
Family
ID=33426745
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2004/003361 WO2004100057A1 (de) | 2003-05-12 | 2004-03-30 | Kartenaufnahmevorrichtung |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060244207A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1623365B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2006526198A (de) |
CN (1) | CN100357962C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE424588T1 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0410201A (de) |
DE (2) | DE10321232B4 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004100057A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4031404B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-29 | 2008-01-09 | シャープ株式会社 | 移動体の位置制御装置 |
DE102007056753B4 (de) | 2007-11-26 | 2019-03-07 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Karteneinzugsvorrichtung |
CN105904327B (zh) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-11-21 | 扬州奥巴玛科技发展有限公司 | 一种可旋转工件且可收纳工件的抛光机 |
CN105834877B (zh) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-12-08 | 瑞安市日正汽车部件有限公司 | 一种工件可旋转且抛光轮位置可调的抛光机 |
CN105773413B (zh) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-11-28 | 扬州英奥车业有限公司 | 一种工件可旋转且设有工件收纳机构的抛光机 |
CN105922108B (zh) * | 2016-04-25 | 2018-02-16 | 林家豪 | 一种可自动旋转工件的抛光机 |
CN105945703B (zh) * | 2016-04-25 | 2018-01-23 | 深圳磨霸智能科技有限公司 | 一种可对工件全面抛光的抛光机 |
CN105922114B (zh) * | 2016-04-25 | 2018-04-20 | 中山超拓五金制品有限公司 | 一种抛光机 |
US11358817B2 (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2022-06-14 | Foxlink Image Technology Co., Ltd. | Skew correction structure |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4402229A1 (de) | 1994-01-26 | 1995-07-27 | Siemens Ag | Kartenleser |
EP0940765A2 (de) * | 1998-03-06 | 1999-09-08 | Mannesmann VDO Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zum Transport von Datenkarten |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK0468145T3 (da) * | 1990-07-23 | 1996-04-22 | Landis & Gyr Tech Innovat | Indretning til læsning og påskrift af betalingskort |
DE10112061B4 (de) * | 2001-03-14 | 2007-08-30 | Siemens Ag | Aufnahmevorrichtung für in Fahrzeugen verwendete, der personenbezogenen Erfassung von Fahrtdaten dienende Chipkarten |
-
2003
- 2003-05-12 DE DE10321232A patent/DE10321232B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-03-30 AT AT04724269T patent/ATE424588T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-03-30 DE DE502004009085T patent/DE502004009085D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-30 JP JP2006504920A patent/JP2006526198A/ja active Pending
- 2004-03-30 US US10/554,208 patent/US20060244207A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-03-30 BR BRPI0410201-0A patent/BRPI0410201A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-03-30 CN CNB2004800117024A patent/CN100357962C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-03-30 EP EP04724269A patent/EP1623365B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-30 WO PCT/EP2004/003361 patent/WO2004100057A1/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4402229A1 (de) | 1994-01-26 | 1995-07-27 | Siemens Ag | Kartenleser |
EP0940765A2 (de) * | 1998-03-06 | 1999-09-08 | Mannesmann VDO Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zum Transport von Datenkarten |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2006526198A (ja) | 2006-11-16 |
EP1623365B1 (de) | 2009-03-04 |
DE10321232B4 (de) | 2006-11-23 |
EP1623365A1 (de) | 2006-02-08 |
BRPI0410201A (pt) | 2006-05-09 |
DE502004009085D1 (de) | 2009-04-16 |
CN100357962C (zh) | 2007-12-26 |
DE10321232A1 (de) | 2004-12-23 |
CN1781112A (zh) | 2006-05-31 |
US20060244207A1 (en) | 2006-11-02 |
ATE424588T1 (de) | 2009-03-15 |
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