WO2004087820A1 - 害虫忌避性塗料およびそれを用いた工業製品 - Google Patents
害虫忌避性塗料およびそれを用いた工業製品 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004087820A1 WO2004087820A1 PCT/JP2004/004725 JP2004004725W WO2004087820A1 WO 2004087820 A1 WO2004087820 A1 WO 2004087820A1 JP 2004004725 W JP2004004725 W JP 2004004725W WO 2004087820 A1 WO2004087820 A1 WO 2004087820A1
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- extract
- pest repellent
- paint
- resin
- weight
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/28—Myrtaceae [Myrtle family], e.g. teatree or clove
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
- H05K3/28—Applying non-metallic protective coatings
- H05K3/285—Permanent coating compositions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pest repellent paint and an industrial product using the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a pest repellent paint that prevents nesting of sanitary pests, house pests, and unpleasant pests that inhabit the living environment. Also, the present invention relates to a pest repellent paint which is effective for improving hygiene problems caused by pest nests, improving living environment habitability, preventing deterioration of building materials, and preventing residents from allergy caused by pest carcasses. Furthermore, the present invention relates to an industrial product on which the pest repellent paint of the present invention is printed or coated. Background art
- Pests such as cockroaches often nest on materials around them, such as equipment, furniture, and building materials used in the living environment, resulting in reduced hygiene and discomfort.
- the drop of hygiene caused by dropping feces causes the reliability of electric circuits to drop.
- (1) is a source of allergies, which may impair the health of residents, and there is a need for a way to cope with such damage.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-111812 discloses a method of repelling cockroaches using a paint to which a pyrethroid-based insecticide is added.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a pest repellent paint that is effective for sanitary pests and unpleasant pests that inhabit a large amount in the living environment and that has little effect on the human body, in other words, high safety. You. Another object of the present invention is to provide an industrial product on which the insect repellent paint is printed or coated.
- an extract of a whole plant belonging to the family Ichaxoviidae (Pyrolaceae), an extract of a whole plant belonging to the family Nopaenharen (Tropaaeolaceae), an extract of plant branches and leaves belonging to the family Myrtace ae_
- at least one extract (hereinafter, also referred to as the present extract) selected from the group consisting of extracts of whole plants (primulaceae) (hereinafter, also referred to as the extract group).
- the present inventors have conceived of dispersing the present extract in a molten resin and molding a resin.
- the temperature was raised to the melting temperature of a general-purpose resin, the activity of the active ingredient in the present extract decreased, that is, the heat resistance of the active ingredient in the present extract was low. Therefore, the present inventors have focused on dispersing the present extract in a paint.
- the present inventors disperse the present extract in water, which is a dispersion medium of an aqueous paint, so that a film of the present extract is formed on the surface of the coated film after the film is formed, and the film is It was found that the solid content of the aqueous resin firmly adhered to the substrate.
- Many synthetic polymers such as acrylic resin, polyester resin, epoxy resin, urethane resin, silicon resin, and fluororesin have been developed as paint binders for water-based paints. Latest Technology of Water-Soluble Polymers ”(see page 184).
- the present inventor has found that among these resins, by using polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, epoxy resin, urethane resin, or polyester resin as a resin having a high hydrophilicity (paint binder), good repelling performance can be exhibited.
- acryl resin, silicone resin, and fluororesin could not obtain good repelling performance.
- the present inventor has found that using materials that have been produced in nature and have been widely used since ancient times, they are effective against cockroaches and varieties nesting in the living environment, and are effective in humans.
- the development of pest repellent paints which have almost no effect on natural oils, that is, contain natural extracts with high safety, was successful. We have also succeeded in developing industrial products that are printed or coated with such insect repellent paints.
- the pest repellent paint according to the first aspect of the present invention is an extract of a whole plant belonging to the family Ichaxoviidae (Pyrolaceae), an extract of a whole plant belonging to the family Nopazenhalen (Tropaaeolaceae), and a plant belonging to the family Myrtaceae (Myrtaceae)
- at least one paint resin selected from the group consisting of: and a paint solvent is an extract of a whole plant belonging to the family Ichaxoviidae (Pyrolaceae), an extract of a whole plant belonging to the family Nopazenhalen (Tropaaeolaceae), and a plant belonging to the family Myrtace
- Plants belonging to the family Iroxaceae include the genera of the genus Ichaxo (Pyrol a); And plants belonging to the same. Specifically, artichoke (Pyrola rotundifolia), ichakuso (Pyrol a .iaponica), nippa naiyakuso (Pyrola incarnata), jinyouichakuso (Pyrola renifoli ca), ichigeichiyaso (Mones) Chimaphila .i aponica), Ginkgo biloba (Monotropastrum humile), Rhododendron (Monotropa hypopithys), Achinogoriyo (Monotropa uniflora), Ginriyopa (Monotropa uniflora) (Pyrola alpina), Kochijakuso (Orthilia secunda), Ryakurafiyachikuso (Pyrola fa
- Datura is a plant belonging to the family Iridaceae, and its name is derived from the name “Ichiyakuso”, a well-known herbal medicine. It is also known as Winter green, a wild grass native to the United States, Great Britain, and the Pacific Ocean to the Eastern Himalayas. It has been used since ancient times as a raw material for herbal medicine that is effective for contraception, beriberi, hemostasis, anti-diarrhea, anti-inflammation, and anti-inflammatory. Reference is made to Japanese Patent Publication No. 105334).
- Nopaenhalen examples include Nopaenhalen (Ropaeolum ma.ius) and evening manodium (Tropaeolum tuberosum).
- Nosenhallen is a Chinese herb raw material cultivated in various parts of China and has been used for ocular conjunctivitis and other diseases. It is also known that fresh prescription is crushed and applied for external use.
- Plants belonging to the family Myrtaceae include the genus Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus), the genus Eucalyptus (Syzygium), the genus Feijoa (Fei.jyoa), the genus Callistemon (Callistemon), the genus Chlamelaucium (Chumelaucium), and the genus Leptospermum (Leptospermum). Plants belonging to the genus (Meterosideros), the genus Bunsilow (Psidium), the genus Brassica (Callistem on), the genus Kapute (Melaleuca), the genus Tenninka (Rhodomyrtus), and the like.
- Eucalyptus globulus (Eucalyptus globulus), Mountain ten ash (Eucalyptus regnans), Yana yuri (Eucalyptus leucoxylon) ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ E (Eucalyptus sideroxylon), Curry (Eucalyptus diversicolor), y ft.
- Syzygium chleyeraefolium Malignant (Syzygium aromaticum) ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ (Syzygium buxifolius) ⁇ Meninft peach (Meterosideros boninensis), Nonjiro (Psidium gua.iava), Guano, (Psidium gua va ova, moss) (Lept ospermum ambiguum) ⁇ Kafu. Te (Melaleuca leucadenaron), Tennin power (Rho domyrtus tomentosa), Feijoa (Fei.joa sellowiana) and the like. Eucalyptus is mainly used in China and has been used as a topical medicine for neuralgia and for the treatment of bronchitis by inhalation of steam.
- Plants belonging to the family Prunidae include the genus Ocatranoo (Lysimachia), the genus Sakuraso (Primula), the genus Cyclamen (Cyclamen), the genus Genus (Glaux), the genus Trimatis, the genus Androsacea, and the genus Androsacea Plants belonging to the genus (Cortusa), the genus Hahamabosu (Samolus), the genus Stomasonia (Stimpsonia), the genus Rurihakobe (Anagallis), and the like.
- Sorghum (Lysimachia sikokiana), talented trano (Lysimachia clethroides), Sakuraso (Primula sieboldii), hinazakura (Primula ni ponica), cyclamen (Cyclamen persicum); (Cortusa matthioli), Haimabasu (Samolus parviflor us), Hozakizakura (Stimpsonia chamaedryoides), Norelinokobe (Anagallis arvensis) and the like.
- Sorghum is a perennial plant that grows in various places in Okino, and is used as a citrus fragrance by drying it and hanging it on the windowsill.
- the solvent used for the extraction is a solvent containing at least one kind of organic solvent.
- organic solvent examples include ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol, acetone, chloroform, benzene, and methylene chloride.
- organic solvents selected from these organic solvents are preferably used.
- the mixed solvent of water and the organic solvent include a mixed solvent of water and acetone and a mixed solvent of water and ethyl alcohol.
- the mixing weight ratio of water to the organic solvent is 5 to 95 parts by weight of water: 95 to 5 parts by weight of the organic solvent, preferably 15 to 85 parts by weight of water: 85 to 15 parts by weight of the organic solvent. Preferably 25 to 75 parts by weight of water: 75 to 25 parts by weight of organic solvent.
- the extraction method may be a commonly used method, for example, a method in which a raw plant part is immersed in an extraction solvent for a long time, an extraction with heating and stirring at a temperature not higher than the boiling point of the extraction solvent, filtration, and extraction. There is a way to get. It is desirable to concentrate the extract using an evaporator or spray-dry method to prepare an extract.
- the pest repellent paint according to the first aspect of the present invention is preferably an aqueous paint such as a water-soluble resin paint or a synthetic resin emulsion paint.
- the water-soluble resin paint is a paint using a water-soluble resin forming a water-soluble resin, for example, carboxymethylcellulose or polyvinyl alcohol as a paint resin (hereinafter also referred to as a paint binder).
- the synthetic resin emulsion paint is a paint in which a synthetic resin emulsion obtained by emulsion polymerization or the like is dispersed in water as a paint binder.
- acrylic resin as synthetic resin Fats polyester resins, epoxy resins, urethane resins, silicone resins, fluorine resins, phenol resins, alkyd resins, amino alkyd resins, urea resins, unsaturated resins, vinyl resins and the like are used.
- a highly hydrophilic resin is used as the coating resin.
- at least one paint resin selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, epoxy resin, urethane resin and polyester resin is used.
- the coating resin is, in terms of solid content, based on the extract of 70 parts by weight or more and 99 parts by weight or less, 1 part by weight or more and 30 parts by weight or less, preferably 80 parts by weight or more and 99 parts by weight or less It is preferable that the paint contains 1 to 20 parts by weight based on the extract.
- the coating solvent is preferably at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of water, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol and acetone.
- the pest repellent paint of the present invention can be prepared by mixing a dispersion in which at least one extract selected from the extract group is dispersed, and a paint containing a paint resin and a paint solvent. Alternatively, the pest repellent paint of the present invention may be prepared by dispersing at least one extract selected from the extract group in a paint containing a paint resin and a paint solvent.
- the solvent for dispersing the extract is selected from the solubility of the extract and the compatibility with the paint resin.
- a solvent for dispersing the extract a single solvent selected from the group consisting of water, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, and acetone, or a mixed solvent obtained by combining a plurality of solvents is used. Can be suitably used.
- the solvent for dispersing the extract and the solvent contained in the paint are typically the same type of solvent, but the two types of solvents may be different types of solvents.
- the solvent for dispersing the extract may be water
- the solvent contained in the paint may be a mixed solvent of water and ethyl alcohol.
- the pest repellent paint according to the second aspect of the present invention is a pest repellent particle in which at least one extract selected from an extract group is supported on an inorganic carrier, polyvinyl alcohol, lipoxymethylcellulose, epoxy resin ⁇ It contains at least one coating resin selected from the group consisting of a urethane resin and a polyester resin ⁇ , and a coating solvent.
- This The insect repellent paint of the present invention may be a synthetic resin emulsion paint.
- the pest repellent paint according to the second aspect of the present invention may be a paint that adheres the above-mentioned pest repellent particles to the substrate by being applied to the substrate.
- the inorganic carrier is mainly composed of a porous inorganic oxide such as silica gel.
- the inorganic carrier has a specific surface area of 300 m 2 / g or more, preferably 500 m 2 or more, and has a particle size of 50 zm or less having a silanol group on the surface, preferably l zm or more and 3 or less. There may be.
- the specific surface area is calculated according to the Brunauer-Emmett-Tera-1 (BET) method described in "The journal of the American Chemical Society", Vol. 60, page 309, February 1938, or the BET method based on gas adsorption measurement. Can be measured.
- the particle size of the particulate powder can be measured using an optical microscope, a scanning electron microscope, or a sedimentation method.
- the inorganic carrier may be a particulate powder composed of an interlayer compound.
- interlayer compound examples include hydrotalcite compounds and smectite compounds.
- Hydrotalcite compounds are represented by the following general formula.
- hydrotalcite represented by Mg 6 Al 2 (CO a) (OH) 16 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 2 0.
- Other examples include comblainite, desautelse, lowaite, pyroaurite reevesite, stichtite, and takovite.
- This silicate mineral For example, (Na, Ca). . 3 (Al, Mg) 2Si 4 0 1 0 (0H) Monmo Rironaito represented by 2 ⁇ nH 2 0 and the like.
- Other examples include aliettite, beidellite, hectorite, nontronite ⁇ saponite sauconite stevensite, swinef ordite, volkonskoite, and yakhontovite.
- the particle size of the inorganic carrier is preferably larger than the film thickness of the coating film after coating and drying.
- the particle size of the inorganic carrier is preferably l / m or more and 2000 / m or less, more preferably 10 / m or more and 1000 m or less.
- the solid content of the paint after coating the insect repellent paint according to the second aspect of the present invention is 1 to 30 parts by weight of the resin solid content of the paint binder.
- Coating resin preferably from 10 to 50 parts by weight of an inorganic carrier, and from 49 to 89 parts by weight of the present extract.
- the solvent contained in the paint is preferably at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of water, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, and acetone.
- the pest repellent paint according to the first and second aspects of the present invention may further contain a surfactant.
- the surfactant include an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, and an amphoteric surfactant, and a nonionic surfactant is preferable.
- the nonionic surfactant include fatty acid-based, higher alcohol-based, and alkylphenol-based various nonionic surfactants.
- sucrose fatty acid ester sucrose fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, sorbic acid fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbic acid fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, fatty acid alcohol amide, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, alkyl glucoside, polyoxy Ethylene alkylphenol, alkylamino oxide and the like.
- the surfactant contains 1 part by weight or more and 500 parts by weight or less based on 100 parts by weight of the present extract in the paint.
- the industrial product according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a sheet having the surface printed or coated with the insect-repellent paint according to the first or second aspect of the present invention.
- the pest repellent paint can be printed or applied in various patterns on the sheet surface. For example, It can be printed or coated in a pet, stripe, matrix, etc.
- the surface area on which the pest repellent paint is printed or applied is 50% or more, preferably 90% or more, of the sheet surface area. Examples of printing or coating methods include spray coating, screen printing, roll-copper printing, gravure printing, letterpress printing, and dip pickling.
- the sheet is typically made of paper, cloth, metal or synthetic resin, and has a single-layer or multilayer structure.
- the sheet is provided at a predetermined location of the industrial product.
- a riser is provided with a guide for mounting the sheet, and the seat is mounted on this guide.
- a guide may be provided along the floor below the riser (near the floor) and a seat may be attached to this guide.
- the industrial product according to the second aspect of the present invention includes a circuit board on which the pest repellent paint according to the first or second aspect of the present invention is printed or coated on one or both sides.
- the pest repellent paint can be printed or applied in various patterns on one or both sides of the circuit board. For example, it can be printed or coated in a dot shape, a stripe shape, a matrix shape, or another specific pattern shape.
- the surface area on which the pest repellent paint is printed or applied is 50% or more, preferably 90% or more, of the surface area of the sheet. Printing or coating of the insect repellent paint can be performed before or after the circuit board is mounted in the industrial product.
- the circuit board is typically a printed wiring board.
- Industrial products are typically electrical equipment.
- electrical appliances include cooking appliances, home appliances, security appliances, communication appliances, office appliances, and toiletries.
- refrigerators wine cellars, freezers, microwave ovens, jars, mixers, juicers, food processors, hot plates, grill pans, fish mouths, cucumbers, rice cake machines, cold and hot water bottles ,
- the industrial product according to the third aspect of the present invention includes a member impregnated or coated with the insect-repellent paint according to the first or second aspect of the present invention.
- the member is typically a paper, metal or synthetic resin substrate.
- the shape of the member is not particularly limited as long as it is a shape suitable for an industrial product provided with the member. For example, it may be in the form of a sheet or a tube.
- Industrial products include various components and equipment. For example, it includes construction materials, home gardening materials, office equipment, interior materials, exterior materials, vending machines, auto parts, transportation-related equipment, furniture, cooking equipment, and medical and welfare equipment. Examples of building materials include wallpaper and underfloor sheets.
- Examples of home gardening materials include multi-film, cold gauze, vinyl house film, fruit wrapping, drawstrings, and support pillars.
- Examples of office equipment include a document storage, equipment storage, and lockers.
- Examples of interior members include cupboards, underfloor storage, animal cages, curtains, blinds, and the like.
- Examples of the exterior member include a waterproof sheet, a fence, a screen door, and the like.
- Examples of automotive parts include seat members, air conditioners, in-vehicle refrigerators, and in-vehicle audio-visual (AV) equipment.
- Examples of traffic-related equipment include road lighting equipment, road traffic information terminals, traffic signal control terminals, ETC (automatic toll collection system) control devices, train control devices, and train communication devices.
- Examples of furniture include a cupboard and a bed.
- Examples of cooking equipment include a rice cooker, a mixer, a refrigerator, a wine cellar, a serving tray, a rice box, and a seasoning server.
- Examples of medical and welfare equipment include nursing
- the pest repellent paint according to the first or second aspect of the present invention may be used as another repellent, an efficacy enhancer, an insect repellent, an attractant, a bactericide, a deodorant, an ultraviolet ray inhibitor (an ultraviolet absorber or an ultraviolet ray).
- an ultraviolet ray inhibitor an ultraviolet absorber or an ultraviolet ray.
- Pest repellent paints containing plant extracts include plant extracts other than the repellent active ingredient.c Both the repellent active ingredient and the other plant extracts are considered to have a high microbial assimilation potential, and thus decay proceeds. There is a possibility that. Putrefaction of the extract not only reduces the repellent active ingredients, but also reduces the contact area between the antennae of the pest and the front leg and the paint film surface by covering the paint film surface with the product of the rot. This will reduce the contact repellency of the extract. Furthermore, when it becomes a rot and loses its repelling ability, it becomes a bait for pests and rather a source of pests.
- the pest repellent paint of the present invention contains a silver-based antibacterial agent and / or a natural antibacterial agent.
- the silver-based antibacterial agent may include a carrier on which a silver complex or silver ion is supported.
- the carrier on which a silver complex is supported include silica gel (trade name: Amenitope, manufactured by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.) on which a thiosulfato silver complex is supported.
- the carrier supporting silver ions include zeolite supporting silver ions, phosphate supporting silver ions, and glass supporting silver ions. At least one extract from the above extract group may be adsorbed and supported on these carriers.
- catechin As the natural antibacterial agent, catechin, rust (Eustrumia iaponica) extract, Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens) extract, and the like can be used. Further, a synthetic product of an active ingredient contained in a natural antibacterial agent may be used. For example, a synthetic product of arylisothiocyanate contained in rust extract may be used.
- the addition amount of the silver-based antibacterial agent or the natural antibacterial agent is preferably from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total solids.
- the antidegradability of the insect repellent paint against fungi can be improved.
- pests having sensory nerves such as cockroaches and pallids
- cuticle structures on the surfaces such as antennas and legs and have different skin structures from humans.
- Neurotransmitters are different from olfactory stimulants in that There is no need to increase. Therefore, useless volatile evaporation of the chemicals used can be suppressed, and long-term continuous performance can be obtained. Also, if this repellent effect is repeated several times, the effect of preventing nesting can be expected due to the learning effect of pests such as cockroaches and squirrels.
- the pest repellent paint of the present invention contains at least one present extract of the extract group as a neurotransmitter drug. Therefore, the pest repellent paint of the present invention has pest repellent performance against pests having sensory nerves such as cockroaches and varieties, and is used as a pest repellent paint for cockroaches or ari. be able to.
- the cockroaches include pests of the cockroach family (Periplaneta), the cockroach family (Blattella), and the cockroach family (Panes thia) belonging to the order Coccinellida (Blattaria).
- German cockroach (Blattella germanica), European cockroach (Asiablatta kyotensis), Japanese cockroach (Blattella nipponica), Black cockroach (Periplaneta fuliginosa), Black cockroach (Periplaneta. australasiae), monk cockri (Periplaneta americana), and all other cockroaches.
- the varieties include kuroamaari (Formica .japonica), yamatoasinagaari (phaenogaster .laponica), squid (Pristomyrmex pungens), tobirokeari (Lasius .iaponicus), and noreariari (Qchetellus itous oi).
- Himearito Monomorium pharaonis
- Tobiiroshiri Tetramorium tsushimae
- Oozuari Pierole noda
- Ameiroari aratorechina flavipes
- Mikadooari Camponotus kiusiuensis).
- FIG. 1 is a graph showing the evaluation results of a mixed solvent extract of D. chinensis.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing the evaluation results of a water extract of D. chinensis.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the evaluation results of the mixed solvent extract of Nosenhalen.
- the active ingredient of the pest repellent paint of the present invention is an extract of a whole plant belonging to the family Pyrolaceae, an extract of a whole plant belonging to the family Tropaaeolaceae, and a plant branch and foliage belonging to the family Myrtaceae. And at least one extract selected from the group consisting of extracts of the whole plant belonging to the family Primulaceae.
- the raw materials of the genus Icaraxaceae and the genus Ichinensis are not native to Japan. However, it is possible to use, for example, the whole plant of the genus Dermatina and the genus Dermatinae in Yunnan province, China.
- Ichaxoridae is a perennial evergreen herb with a height of 20 to 30 cm, with a flowering season from May to June and a fruiting season from September to October. It grows in the shade of trees under the forest.
- the above herbs are usually grown in Cambodia, Yunnan and Guizhou. Excavate the whole plant with its roots, drop mud and dry it until the leaves shrink and become soft. When the leaves are purple and purple-brown on both sides when they are piled up and heated, dry them again.
- this raw material was used as the whole plant of the Korean artichoke.
- Nozenharen family Nozenzenren also excavates the whole plant with its roots, rinses mud and sand, and then exposes the whole plant to the sun to dry it. In the following embodiments, this raw material was used as the whole plant of the Nosenhalen plant.
- the Chinese fir tree, Eucalyptus japonica picks out the branches and leaves of the plant and shades it.
- this raw material was used as Eucalyptus branch and leaves.
- the sorghum Sorghum sorghum is collected from the root stock, steamed, and dried sufficiently in the shade.
- sorghum ⁇ ⁇ This raw material was used as the whole plant.
- At least one paint resin selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, epoxy resin, urethane resin and polyester resin was used.
- a so-called water-soluble paint binder in which the paint resin was dispersed in water was prepared.
- the pest repellent paint in which the present extract is dispersed in the water-soluble paint binder will be described in detail.
- a pest repellent paint is prepared using an extract of the whole plant of the genus Ichassidae.
- the whole plant of the genus Icaraxidae was thoroughly dried and then subjected to extraction.
- the concentration of the components soluble in the mixed solvent of acetone and water was concentrated using an evaporator.
- the obtained extract is a black-brown high-viscosity viscous substance.
- the extraction method may be a commonly used method, for example, a method in which a raw material plant part is immersed in a mixed solvent for a long time, an extraction is performed while heating and stirring at a temperature not higher than the boiling point of the mixed solvent, and the extract is filtered and extracted. There is a way to get.
- a mixed solvent of acetone and water by performing extraction with a mixed solvent of acetone and water, an extract having high insect repellent performance can be obtained.
- this dispersion is mixed with a solvent containing a paint resin to obtain a pest repellent paint.
- the solvents used here do not affect the properties of the paint resin.
- a single solvent selected from the group consisting of water, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol and acetone, or a mixed solvent obtained by combining a plurality of solvents is suitable.
- warm water of about 40 ° C. was used.
- the coating resin is not particularly limited as long as it is a resin used in a general water-based coating.
- a urethane-based paint resin is used.
- This urethane-based coating resin was emulsified to prepare a urethane-based coating resin (hereinafter also referred to as a water-soluble urethane resin) dispersed in water.
- the water-soluble urethane resin paint was diluted with a paint solvent (water) so that it could be easily applied.
- a paint solvent water
- 0.5 to 40 parts by weight of a water-soluble resin and 60 to 99.5 parts by weight of the present extract are mixed and dispersed. Let me do.
- the paint was applied to the film surface and the repellency of the paint film was evaluated. The evaluation test method is shown below, and the measurement results of the repellent performance of this extract are shown.
- a 10 cm square (100 cm 2 ), 125 zm thick polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film was coated with the above paint.
- the amount of application was l O Omg / l OO cm 2 in terms of the dry weight of the extract.
- a coating method a known method such as spray coating or screen printing may be used, but in the present embodiment, the coating is performed by a roll-on-one method. After the application, it was dried in a dust-free place with sufficient ventilation until it was completely dried.
- the painted PET film is also referred to as “the extract”.
- a water-soluble urethane resin paint containing no extract was prepared in the same manner as described above.
- a PET film coated with this paint in the same manner as above is also referred to as a “blank” below.
- the weight of each sample before and after coating was measured to calculate the net weight of the coated product.
- the repellent rate was calculated by the following formula.
- Repellency (%) (1— (Average amount of sugar consumed on the “extract”) / (Average amount of sugar consumed on the “blank”)) ⁇ 100
- Table 1 summarizes the repellency and coating properties when the mixing ratio of this extract and paint resin is variously changed. Resin mixture ratio Repellent coating properties
- the “resin mixture ratio” in Table 1 represents the ratio of resin solid content to the solid weight of the insect repellent paint.
- ⁇ indicates that the repellent rate is 90% or more
- ⁇ indicates that the repellent rate is 80% or more and less than 9 ⁇ %
- ⁇ indicates that the repellent rate is 60% or more and less than 80%.
- the pest repellent paint obtained by mixing 70 to 99 parts by weight of the present extract with 1 to 30 parts by weight of a water-soluble urethane resin has a practical coating property. It was confirmed that it had noh and repellent performance.
- FIG. 1 is a graph showing the net weight of the extract on the horizontal axis and the repellency of the above evaluation results on the vertical axis.
- the extract is a 1 0 O m gZ l 0 0 cm 2 or more coating amount, indicating a pest repelling performance for Chiya panel cockroach abundant in the living environment. Further, the strength of the pest repelling performance is higher than a practical level. There were no dead individuals after the pest repellent test, indicating that the pest repellent paint is highly safe.
- water used as the solvent for dispersing the extract
- a single solvent selected from the group consisting of water, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, and acetone, or a mixed solvent obtained by combining a plurality of solvents can be suitably used.
- a mixed solvent of 30 parts by weight of water and 70 parts by weight of ethyl alcohol is used for dispersing the extract, good dispersion can be obtained. And the repelling performance could be confirmed.
- a pest repellent paint was prepared in the same manner as in Embodiment 1, except that the water-soluble urethane resin was changed to an acryl resin.
- a coating material was applied on the film surface, and the repellent performance of the coating film was evaluated for a film having a good film formation.
- the repellent ratio was less than 60% at any of the resin mixing ratios, and no practical repelling performance was observed.
- Embodiment 1 In order to compare the extraction method shown in Embodiment 1 with a general water extraction method as an extraction method, the cockroach repellent performance of each extract was compared. The evaluation results are described below.
- the plant described in the first embodiment was extracted by a water extraction method to obtain an aqueous extract of the whole plant of the plant of the family Ichaxonidae. The pest repellency of this water extract was evaluated. The evaluation method described in the first embodiment was used.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing the net weight of the water extract on the horizontal axis and the repellency of the above evaluation results on the vertical axis. As shown in FIG. 2, it was confirmed that the repellent performance of the water extract was present, but was poor. For example, it was confirmed that even the application amount of 100 mg / 100 cm 2 or more, which was effective in the first embodiment, did not exhibit pest repellent performance against the common cockroach, which is widely present in the living environment.
- the whole plant was first thoroughly dried and then subjected to extraction.
- the components contained in the substance soluble in the mixed solvent of acetone and water were concentrated using the spray drying method.
- the resulting extract is a dark brown high viscosity viscous substance.
- the extraction method may be a commonly used method, for example, a method in which a raw material plant part is immersed in a mixed solvent for a long time, an extraction is performed while heating and stirring at a temperature not higher than the boiling point of the mixed solvent, and the extract is filtered and extracted. There is a way to get.
- a mixed solvent of acetone and water by performing extraction with a mixed solvent of acetone and water, an extract having high insect repellent performance can be obtained.
- a pest repellent paint was prepared, and the repellent performance of the present extract with respect to the coating concentration was measured.
- Figure 3 shows the results.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the net weight of the present extract on the horizontal axis and the repellency of the above-mentioned evaluation results on the vertical axis.
- the present extract shows pest repellent performance against the German cockroach, which is frequently present in the living environment, with an application amount of 10 O mgZ10 0 cm 2 or more. Further, the strength of the pest repelling performance is higher than a practical level. The number of dead individuals after the pest repellent test was 0, indicating the safety of this extract.
- water used as the solvent for dispersing the extract
- a single solvent selected from the group consisting of water, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, and acetone, or a mixed solvent obtained by combining a plurality of solvents can be suitably used.
- a mixed solvent of 30 parts by weight of water and 70 parts by weight of ethyl alcohol was used for dispersing the extract, good dispersion and repelling performance could be confirmed.
- Embodiment 2 In order to compare the extraction method described in Embodiment 2 with a general water extraction method as an extraction method, the cockroach repellent performance of each extract was compared. The evaluation results are described below.
- the plants described in the second embodiment were extracted by a water extraction method to obtain a water extract of the whole plant of the Nosenharen family. The pest repellency of this water extract was evaluated. The evaluation method described in the first embodiment was used.
- the water extract had almost no repelling performance.
- a pest repellent paint is prepared by using an extract of a branch of the Eucalyptus oleraceae plant.
- the leaves and leaves of the Eucalyptus plant of the family Myrtaceae were first thoroughly dried and then subjected to extraction.
- the components containing substances soluble in the mixed solvent of acetone and water were concentrated using the spray drying method.
- the resulting extract is an ivory-colored powdered substance.
- a pest repellent paint was prepared, and the repellent performance of the present extract with respect to the coating concentration was measured.
- the extract in 1 0 O m gZ l 0 0 cm 2 or more coating amount shows the pest repelling performance for Chiya panel cockroach abundant in the living environment. Further, the strength of the pest repelling performance is higher than a practical level. The number of dead individuals after the pest repellent test was 0, confirming the safety of this extract.
- water used as the solvent for dispersing the extract
- a single solvent selected from the group consisting of water, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, and acetone, or a mixed solvent obtained by combining a plurality of solvents can be suitably used.
- a mixed solvent of 30 parts by weight of water and 70 parts by weight of ethyl alcohol is used for dispersing the extract, good dispersion can be obtained. And the repelling performance could be confirmed.
- an insect repellent paint is prepared using an extract of the whole plant of the sorghum sorghum sorghum.
- the whole plant of the sorghum sorghum plant was first thoroughly dried and then subjected to extraction.
- ethyl alcohol: water 70 parts by weight: 3 parts by weight
- a pest repellent paint was prepared, and the repellent performance of the present extract with respect to the coating concentration was measured.
- this extract shows pest repellent performance against the German cockroach, which is abundant in the living environment, at a coating amount of 100 mg / 100 cm 2 or more. Further, the strength of the pest repelling performance is higher than a practical level. The number of dead individuals after the pest repellent test was 0, confirming the safety of this extract.
- water used as the solvent for dispersing the extract
- a single solvent selected from the group consisting of water, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, and acetone, or a mixed solvent obtained by combining a plurality of solvents can be suitably used.
- a mixed solvent of 30 parts by weight of water and 70 parts by weight of ethyl alcohol was used for dispersing the extract, good dispersion and repelling performance could be confirmed.
- a pest repellent paint containing a natural antibacterial agent will be described.
- the pest repellent paint of the present embodiment is different from the pest repellent paint of Embodiment 1 in that it contains catechin as a natural antibacterial agent.
- the pest repellent paint of the present embodiment is composed of 94 parts of an extract of the whole plant of the genus Ichiyacidae, which is obtained in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and catechin (Mitsui Mitsui) as a tea extract.
- catechin Mitsubishii Mitsui
- This is a water-based paint containing 1 part of Norin Co., Ltd. and 5 parts of water-soluble resin in terms of dry solid content in terms of weight.
- the extract and catechin were dispersed in water, the solvent of the paint.
- the mixing ratio of water was adjusted so that the viscosity of the coating state became the best.
- the prepared insect repellent paint was applied on a PET film, and the repellent performance of this film was evaluated using insects (cockroaches).
- the pest repellent paint containing a plant extract also contains a plant extract other than the repellent active ingredient. Both the repellent active ingredient and other plant extracts are considered to have high microbial assimilation properties, so that there is a possibility that decay will progress.
- the decay of this extract not only reduces the repellent active ingredients, but also reduces the contact area between the antennae of the pest and the front leg and the coating surface by the product of the decay covering the coating surface. Therefore, the contact repelling performance of the present extract is lowered. Furthermore, when it becomes a rot and loses its repelling ability, it becomes a bait for pests and rather a source of pests.
- the present extract and other plant extracts can be prevented from being deteriorated by spoilage. Therefore, maintenance of the repelling performance can be ensured.
- Natural antibacterial agents are not limited to the above-mentioned catechins, but also rust extract and Moso bamboo extract The effect of is obtained. It goes without saying that the same effect can be obtained by using a synthetic product of an active ingredient contained in a natural antibacterial agent such as arylisothiocyanate instead of the natural antibacterial agent.
- the antidegradability of the insect repellent paint against fungi can be improved.
- a pest repellent paint containing a silver-based antibacterial agent will be described.
- the pest repellent paint of the present embodiment is different from the pest repellent paint of Embodiment 1 in that it contains a silver complex antibacterial agent as a silver antibacterial agent.
- a specific preparation method will be described.
- a silver complex antibacterial agent in which a thiosulfate silver complex is adsorbed and supported on silica gel, and the surface of which is coated with a tetraethoxysilane hydrolyzate (trade name: Ameniitop, manufactured by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.)
- This pest repellent paint was applied on a PET film in the same manner as in Embodiment 5, and the repellent performance and antimicrobial degradability were evaluated. As a result, practical repellent performance and antimicrobial degradability were confirmed.
- Hydrotalcite compounds were prepared as inorganic carriers.
- This compound is a layered compound and can retain the present extract between layers.
- This layered compound is a powder having a layer length of 0.3 ⁇ m in the lateral direction (in a direction substantially perpendicular to the thickness direction), a thickness of 0.06 zm, and a specific surface area of 14 m 2 / g. (Made by Toda Kogyo Co., Ltd.).
- This powder and the present extract were dispersed in a mixed solvent of 70% ethyl alcohol and 30% water. After fully dispersing and evaporating the solvent with stirring, the extract is supported on the inorganic carrier.
- the obtained pest repellent particles were obtained.
- the pest repellent particles were dispersed in an aqueous paint in which polyvinyl alcohol was dissolved in water to prepare a pest repellent paint.
- the ⁇ resin mixture ratio '' in Table 2 is the ratio of resin solids to the solid weight of the insect repellent paint
- the ⁇ inorganic carrier mixture ratio '' is the powder to solids weight of the insect repellent paint.
- the “mixing ratio of the present extract” represents a ratio obtained by subtracting the total of the “mixing ratio of the resin” and the “mixing ratio of the inorganic carrier” from 1.
- “ ⁇ ” indicates that the repellent rate is 90% or more
- “ ⁇ ” indicates that the repellent rate is 60% or more and less than 80%.
- the pest-repelling particles adhere to the PET film (substrate) coated with the paint.
- the concentration distribution of the present extract on the surface of the coating film can be made non-uniform. In other words, this extract is Can be scattered. This can provide a stronger stimulus to the sensory organs of the insect.
- This effect is similar to the effect of different salinity perceived by the human tongue depending on whether the food has the same salt concentration and whether the salt concentration distribution is uniform or uneven. For example, foods with dispersed salt grains feel saltier than foods that do not. Therefore, it has the effect of enhancing the repellent effect.
- an extract of the whole plant belonging to the family Ichaxoviidae (Pyrolaceae) or an extract of the whole plant of the plant belonging to the family Nodaenharen (Tropaaeolaceae) was dispersed in a paint solvent containing a paint resin.
- the pest repellent paint was demonstrated to have pest repellent performance against at least cockroaches such as German cockroaches and black cockroaches.
- Insects used in the experiment show no signs of subsequent death, other than for their lifespan. This suggests that the pest repellent mechanism is different from the repellent due to eating, which is common in conventional repellents. Specifically, it is thought that this is due to stimulation of the neurotransmitter system by contacting the antennae or the forelimb with the drug, ie, contact repellency. In addition, it can be considered that the movement of the test insects during the test period has made it difficult for them to penetrate into the area coated with the extract, with the learning effect of the insects.
- This extract was dispersed in a mixed solvent of 0% ethyl alcohol and 30% water.
- an interlayer compound having a particle size of about 30 m was dispersed as an inorganic carrier.
- the solvent of the dispersion was evaporated to obtain pest repellent particles in which the extract was carried in the inorganic carrier and on the surface of the carrier.
- a smectite compound, specifically montmorillonite was used as the interlayer compound.
- the mixing ratio of the present extract and the intercalation compound was 1 part by weight of the intercalation compound to 2 parts by weight of the present extract.
- the temperature was controlled at about 40 ° C. in the dispersion evaporation step.
- the pest repellent particles obtained by the above method were pulverized to uniform particle sizes.
- a water-dispersed paint containing a carboxymethyl cell mouth was thinly applied to the surface of a PET film of 100 cm square (100 cm 2 ) thickness of 125 zm.
- a pulverized pest repellent paint was sprayed on the uncured coating film to form a coating film in which the pest repellent particles were adhered to the substrate surface.
- This coating film was evaluated for repellency using the same evaluation method as in the first embodiment.
- the extract exhibits pest repellent performance against the cockroach, which is often present in the living environment, at a coating amount of 10 O mgZ 100 cm 2 or more.
- the strength of pest repellency is higher than a practical level, specifically, 70% or higher.
- the number of dead individuals after the end of the insect repellent test was 0, confirming the safety of the insect repellent paint.
- the coating film formation shown in the present embodiment a coating film was formed through the same steps except that the present extract was not used.
- the repellent performance of the coating film was evaluated using the same evaluation method as in Embodiment 1, and as a result, no repellent performance was recognized. From this, it became clear that the repelling performance according to the present embodiment is not due to the unevenness of the coating film surface but to the present extract.
- the whole plant of the sorghum sorghum plant was first thoroughly dried and then subjected to extraction.
- the components contained in the substance soluble in the mixed solvent of ethyl alcohol and water were concentrated using the spray-dry method.
- This extract was dispersed in a mixed solvent of 70% ethyl alcohol and 30% water.
- an interlayer compound having a particle size of about 30 / m was dispersed as an inorganic carrier. Thereafter, the solvent of the dispersion was evaporated to obtain pest repellent particles having the extract carried in the inorganic carrier and on the surface of the carrier.
- hydrotalcite as an interlayer compound The compound was used.
- the mixing ratio of the present extract and the intercalation compound was 1 part by weight of the intercalation compound to 2 parts by weight of the present extract. In the dispersion evaporation process, the temperature was controlled at about 40 ° C.
- the pest repellent particles obtained by the above method were pulverized to a particle size of about 30 zm.
- the pest repellent particles were dispersed in an aqueous polyester resin paint obtained by emulsifying a polyester resin to prepare a pest repellent paint.
- a 10 cm square (100 cm 2 ), 125 ⁇ m thick PET film surface is coated with a pest repellent paint thinly to a thickness of about 5 zm as the resin part, and dried at a temperature of about 60 ° C. By curing, a coating film was formed.
- This coating film was also evaluated for repellency using the same evaluation method as in the first embodiment.
- the present extract shows pest repellent performance against Chinese cockroaches, which are abundant in the living environment, at a coating amount of 10 Omg / l 00 cm 2 or more.
- the pest repellent performance is more than practical.
- the number of dead individuals after the end of the pest repellency test was 0, confirming the safety of this extract.
- the pest repellent particles have a particle size of about 30 zm, while the dried coating has a film thickness of about 5 zm. That is, the particle size of the insect repellent particles is larger than the film thickness of the coating film after drying. As a result, the pest repellent particles carrying the extract appear on the surface of the coating film in a convex shape. When the insects creep on the surface of the coating film, the contact area between the present extract and the insects increases, so that the repellent active ingredient can be effectively absorbed by the insects.
- the coating resin was changed to polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethylcellulose, epoxy resin or urethane resin, the same effect was obtained as when the polyester resin was used.
- a pest repellent paint was prepared in the same manner as in mode 7. Specifically, pest repellent particles were prepared using silica gel fine particles (trade name: Silo Hobik 200, manufactured by Fuji Silicon Chemical Co., Ltd.) having a hydrophobically treated surface through the same steps as in Embodiment II. . Furthermore, an aqueous paint in which polyvinyl alcohol is dissolved in water The pest repellent particles were dispersed therein to prepare a pest repellent paint.
- Example 7 pest repellent potatoes were prepared through the same steps as in Example 7, except that a surfactant was used when the inorganic carrier (hydrotalcite compound) was dispersed in the mixed solvent.
- the surfactant can be added to the mixed solvent in an amount of 1 part by weight or more and 500 parts by weight or less (10 parts by weight in the present embodiment) based on 100 parts by weight of the present extract.
- 50 g of the present extract, 50 g of an inorganic carrier, and 5 g of sorbitan tristearate (a sorbitan fatty acid ester-based nonionic surfactant) were added to 100 g of the extract. It was dispersed in 0 ml of a mixed solvent (70% ethyl alcohol + 30% water).
- the solvent was evaporated with stirring to obtain pest repellent particles in which the present extract was supported on an inorganic carrier.
- the pest repellent particles were dispersed in an aqueous paint in which polyvinyl alcohol was dissolved in water to prepare a pest repellent paint.
- the pest repellent paint of the present embodiment is practically similar to the case of Embodiment ⁇ ⁇ using only the present extract and the inorganic carrier (hydrotalcite compound) (without adding a surfactant). It was confirmed that it had membrane performance and repelling performance.
- the pest repellent paint of the present embodiment was found to have improved sustainability of the effect.
- the mechanism by which the sustainability of the effect is improved is considered as follows. By using a surfactant in combination with the present extract, an effect of increasing the absorption efficiency of the present extract through insect skin is produced. This allows the main extraction Since the extract can be used effectively, the consumption of the extract is kept to a minimum and the sustainability of the repellent effect is improved.
- a repellent member was manufactured by applying a water-soluble urethane resin paint containing the present extract and a water-soluble urethane resin to a base material. Specifically, a water-soluble urethane resin coating was printed in a dot shape on a 125-m-thick polyester film whose surface adhesion was improved by corona discharge. The dots were circles each having a diameter of 1 mm, and were arranged in a grid at intervals of 3 mm in the vertical and horizontal directions.
- this repellent member Using this repellent member, the cockroach nesting properties of a sink provided with a guide below the riser (near the floor) along the floor were examined. Specifically, a sheet (repellent member) was attached to the guide of the sink so that the coating surface of the repellent member faces upward and the other surface contacts the floor surface. Comparing the cockroach nesting performance of this sink with and without the repellent member, a remarkable advantage was found.
- a resin paint containing the extract and an epoxy resin was applied to an electronic circuit board. Specifically, after mounting electronic components on an electronic circuit board made of glass fiber reinforced epoxy resin, resin paint was applied to the back and front surfaces of the electronic circuit board, respectively.
- a pest repellent paint containing the present extract, a water-soluble urethane resin, and an inorganic oxide carrier was prepared.
- a surface of a base material such as a synthetic resin sheet, a synthetic resin film, and paper was impregnated with or coated with the insect repellent paint to prepare a repellent member.
- this repellent member was incorporated into various devices. In this way, building materials such as wallpaper and underfloor sheets, home and garden materials, office equipment, interior materials, exterior materials, vending machines, auto parts, transportation equipment, furniture, cooking equipment, medical welfare equipment, etc. Created industrial products. These industrial products were confirmed by field tests to have good repellent performance against chroma. These components and devices may be used or installed outdoors, such as under eaves, as well as when installed in living spaces.
- cockroaches such as black cockroaches and black cockroaches may be damaged, not to mention the cockroaches such as black squirrel and black squirrel.
- the repellent effect can be expected in the same way, and the repellent effect on other unpleasant pests can also be expected.
- an extract of the whole plant belonging to the family Ichiyakuso (Pyrolaceae)
- an extract of the whole plant belonging to the family Nosenhallenaceae Tropaaeolaceae
- an extract of the plant branch and foliage belonging to the family Myrtaceae yrtaceae an extract of the plant branch and foliage belonging to the family Myrtaceae yrtaceae
- the extract of Primulaceae (Primulaceae)
- All of the extracts of the whole plant belonging to ()) exhibit strong pest repellent performance against cockroaches and ari, which are abundant in the living environment.
- These plants are used as herbal medicine
- safety has been ensured that leaving it in the living environment does not affect human health.
- these plants are used in a way different from that used as a medicinal product, in other words, a herbal medicine used only in serious and emergency situations. That is, the repellent components obtained from these plants are used as chemical substances that are resident in the living environment without taking them.
- the present invention has an effect of preventing the spread of microorganisms caused by wandering of pests, or the allergy associated with the scattering of dust or fungi, so that the industrial effect of the present invention is large.
- the extract is supported on a carrier
- the absorption efficiency of repellent components to insects is improved by using a surfactant in combination
- the repellent components themselves are used by using an antibacterial agent in combination.
- the repellent performance can be maintained or improved by taking measures such as preventing the assimilation of microorganisms and maintaining the repellent performance.
- the pest repellent paint of the present invention By applying the pest repellent paint of the present invention to various industrial products, nesting of pests such as sanitary pests, house pests, and unpleasant pests that inhabit the living environment can be prevented. Therefore, the present invention is useful for improving hygiene problems caused by pest nesting, improving the livability of living environment or preventing deterioration of construction materials, and preventing allergies of residents caused by dead insect pests.
- the industrial value is great.
- the pest repellent paint which is effective for the sanitary pests and unpleasant pests which inhabit in a living environment and which has little influence on the human body, in other words, high safety is provided. Further, according to the present invention, there is provided an industrial product on which the pest repellent paint is printed or coated.
- the pest repellent paint of the present invention is used for sinks, wash basins, electrical equipment, building materials, home gardening materials, office equipment, interior materials, exterior materials, vending machines, automobile parts, traffic-related equipment, furniture, cooking equipment, medical care It can be used for industrial products such as welfare equipment.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
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US10/549,295 US20060177472A1 (en) | 2003-03-31 | 2004-03-31 | Insect repellent coating and industrial product using the same |
JP2005504290A JPWO2004087820A1 (ja) | 2003-03-31 | 2004-03-31 | 害虫忌避性塗料およびそれを用いた工業製品 |
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JP2003096776 | 2003-03-31 | ||
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US (1) | US20060177472A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2004087820A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20050112502A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100384951C (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200501882A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004087820A1 (ja) |
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WO2008035691A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-20 | 2008-03-27 | Noevir Co., Ltd. | Agent hydratant, agent activateur de cellules, agent de blanchiment de la peau et agent antioxidant |
JP2010280655A (ja) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-12-16 | Niigata Univ | 生物忌避性複合体およびそれの製造方法 |
CN109810615A (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-28 | 江苏冠军科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种含有植物添加剂的环保涂料及其制备方法 |
JP2020100792A (ja) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-07-02 | ダイナガ株式会社 | 木材防護塗料及びその製造方法並びにこれを使用した建物の施工方法 |
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US8142818B2 (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2012-03-27 | Himalaya Global Holdings Limited | Herbal composition for the prevention of wrinkles and skin disorders, methods of preparing the same and uses thereof |
KR100847440B1 (ko) * | 2007-01-24 | 2008-07-21 | 신일제약주식회사 | 염증성 질환 예방 및 치료용 복합 생약제 |
JP5095240B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-07 | 2012-12-12 | ハイアール グループ コーポレーション | 乾燥機 |
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JP6583860B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-19 | 2019-10-02 | 東亞合成株式会社 | ダニ忌避剤並びにこれを用いたダニ忌避性樹脂組成物及びダニ忌避性加工品 |
CN108727957A (zh) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-02 | 杨芳 | 一种防腐性环保材料及其制备方法 |
GB2597713A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-09 | Fireangel Safety Tech Limited | Smoke alarm |
CN112677257A (zh) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-20 | 广东艾高智能家居有限公司 | 康养释香型装饰贴面人造板及其生产工艺方法 |
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CN1351101A (zh) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-29 | 厦门绿达源科技有限公司 | 环保杀虫涂料 |
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2004
- 2004-03-31 US US10/549,295 patent/US20060177472A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-03-31 TW TW093108986A patent/TW200501882A/zh unknown
- 2004-03-31 CN CNB200480000229XA patent/CN100384951C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-03-31 WO PCT/JP2004/004725 patent/WO2004087820A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-03-31 KR KR1020047020465A patent/KR20050112502A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-03-31 JP JP2005504290A patent/JPWO2004087820A1/ja not_active Withdrawn
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JPH02274774A (ja) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-11-08 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 実装回路板用害虫忌避塗料および実装回路板 |
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JPH06135801A (ja) * | 1992-10-27 | 1994-05-17 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | ゴキブリフロアー |
JPH08275713A (ja) * | 1995-04-06 | 1996-10-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 不快・衛生害虫忌避機器 |
WO1999025777A1 (fr) * | 1997-11-18 | 1999-05-27 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Matiere contenant un repulsif et destinee a des composants electroniques, composants electroniques fabriques a partir de cette matiere, et procede de production de ces composants |
JP2001328665A (ja) * | 2000-05-23 | 2001-11-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 害虫忌避用塗装具 |
JP2001348305A (ja) * | 2000-06-06 | 2001-12-18 | Hirokazu Shimoji | 防虫剤 |
WO2002022753A1 (fr) * | 2000-09-11 | 2002-03-21 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Couche d'agent repulsif contre les insectes nuisibles, revetement a base d'agent repulsif contre les insectes nuisibles et methode de preparation |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007271074A (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-18 | San-Ei Faucet Mfg Co Ltd | 流し栓用樹脂製排水ホース |
WO2008035691A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-20 | 2008-03-27 | Noevir Co., Ltd. | Agent hydratant, agent activateur de cellules, agent de blanchiment de la peau et agent antioxidant |
JP2010280655A (ja) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-12-16 | Niigata Univ | 生物忌避性複合体およびそれの製造方法 |
JP2020100792A (ja) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-07-02 | ダイナガ株式会社 | 木材防護塗料及びその製造方法並びにこれを使用した建物の施工方法 |
JP7248234B2 (ja) | 2018-12-25 | 2023-03-29 | ダイナガ株式会社 | 木材防護塗料の製造方法 |
CN109810615A (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-28 | 江苏冠军科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种含有植物添加剂的环保涂料及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20050112502A (ko) | 2005-11-30 |
US20060177472A1 (en) | 2006-08-10 |
CN100384951C (zh) | 2008-04-30 |
CN1697863A (zh) | 2005-11-16 |
TW200501882A (en) | 2005-01-16 |
JPWO2004087820A1 (ja) | 2006-07-06 |
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