WO2004086206A2 - Dispositif et procede pour chercher et traiter des donnees dans une memoire de masse - Google Patents

Dispositif et procede pour chercher et traiter des donnees dans une memoire de masse Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004086206A2
WO2004086206A2 PCT/EP2004/003225 EP2004003225W WO2004086206A2 WO 2004086206 A2 WO2004086206 A2 WO 2004086206A2 EP 2004003225 W EP2004003225 W EP 2004003225W WO 2004086206 A2 WO2004086206 A2 WO 2004086206A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
morse
characters
search
text
entered
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2004/003225
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2004086206A3 (fr
Inventor
Ulrich Sieben
Werner Sinnhöfer
Original Assignee
Micronas Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE2003114376 external-priority patent/DE10314376A1/de
Application filed by Micronas Gmbh filed Critical Micronas Gmbh
Priority to EP04723549A priority Critical patent/EP1609050A2/fr
Publication of WO2004086206A2 publication Critical patent/WO2004086206A2/fr
Publication of WO2004086206A3 publication Critical patent/WO2004086206A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/0202Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
    • G06F3/0219Special purpose keyboards
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1626Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1647Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing including at least an additional display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/169Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated pointing device, e.g. trackball in the palm rest area, mini-joystick integrated between keyboard keys, touch pads or touch stripes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device and a method for searching and processing data in a mass storage device.
  • Search engines are known from the Internet, which, after entering a search term, list the pages associated with the search term from a large number of Internet pages. Such a search is necessary in a large amount of data, which was normally not compiled by hand by an individual, in order to find the desired information, since it is impossible to search the entire amount of data by hand.
  • Devices with a sufficiently large hard disk are also known in order to be able to store large amounts of audio and video programs or text files thereon. For example. around 1000 different pieces of music can be stored on a hard disk with a storage capacity of 5 GB.
  • Hard drives with a storage capacity of 100 GB are now known.
  • the storage capacity of the hard drives can be increased by several orders of magnitude in the foreseeable future. In order to find the desired data on hard drives with capacities of this magnitude, optimized search engines are required. However, it should be possible for a user to carry such devices with them on the move.
  • Palmtops are known, for example, which are in the
  • BESTATIGUNGSKOPIE Represent significantly reduced laptops. Despite their small size, in order to work on them, they have to be parked, which also happens on the knees, for example. In order to be able to enter texts as quickly as possible, the keyboard should be operated with both hands so that the device cannot be held. The device is therefore very unstable. The miniaturized keyboard poses additional problems, since several keys are often pressed simultaneously with one finger.
  • a keyboard with a smaller number of keys is known from mobile or radio telephones, but each key is assigned several meanings. This enables one-handed operation of a device. However, the operation of the device itself is made more difficult because it is not immediately clear how the different meanings of the buttons can be selected. In particular, for error-free operation of the device, feedback from the device is required as to what significance the last key press had. For this purpose, such devices require a screen that should be as large as possible so that the writing on the screen is easy to read.
  • voice inputs are also known, which, however, lead to erroneous results in the case of indistinct language, and font recognition of handwriting written on a screen, which, however, does shaky handwriting also give erroneous results.
  • a one-button control is known from the mouse of a computer. However, this is coupled with a two-dimensional movement, for which a smooth surface is required. Furthermore, a particularly large screen is required in order to be able to display the different menu items on the screen without any problems. The text becomes illegible on smaller screens.
  • the Morse key allows text to be entered using a single key.
  • the Morse code is used for the wireless transmission of texts from a transmitter to a remote receiver.
  • the publication US 6,418,323 B1 discloses a mobile phone which is equipped with a Morse key so that private telephone calls can also be made in public by transmitting the desired text to the user of the second mobile phone by means of a Morse code.
  • a setting and testing of the operating module of an electronically controllable device by means of a Morse key is known from DE 197 56 042 AI. The device to be tested outputs the current transmission or reception frequency, for example, using a Morse code.
  • the object of the invention is to simplify the search and processing of data in a mass storage device.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention by a device for searching and processing data in a mass storage device according to patent claims 1 and 23 and a method for searching and processing data in a mass storage device according to patent claims 12 and 20.
  • the inventive device for searching and processing data in a mass storage device comprises a housing with an acoustic and / or optical output unit and a search function, a key unit for entering Morse characters or Morse-like characters in two input modes on the
  • Housing is formed, wherein the first input mode for inputting text and the second input mode for inputting commands for control is provided.
  • Morse characters or Morse-like characters to enter text, the number of keys required is significantly reduced, which represents a significant space saving compared to a keyboard for entering text. Since two input modes are necessary when searching and editing data, namely on the one hand the input of text itself and on the other hand the input of control commands, the separation according to the invention of the different inputs into two input modes serves to avoid uncertainty as to which input mode the device is in.
  • the key unit consists of two keys, one of which is provided for entering text and the second key for entering commands for activation. It can thus be clearly differentiated whether the term “execution” is to be searched for within data or whether this term is a request, for example, to carry out a search.
  • Morse characters or Morse-like characters Another advantage of entering commands for control by means of Morse characters or Morse-like characters is that normal language terms can be used as command words and no code words are required. Under Morse-like characters, other relationships between short and long key operations than those prescribed by the Morse code can also result in a different rhythmic implementation of the AI phabets can be understood in sequences of long and short key operations or sequences of light and firm key presses.
  • both buttons are in one element, for example a wheel which engages in two positions, a slider which can be pushed in two positions or ner rocker, which can be tilted in two positions, and the element can be operated in both positions as a button for entering Morse code.
  • both button functions are combined in one button, whereby you can switch between the two input modes using a certain Morse code or a Morse-like code.
  • the button can also be equipped with a tilt, slide or turn function to enable switching between the two input modes by tilting, pushing or turning back and forth.
  • the text entered using the first key mainly consists of search terms to define the search in the data.
  • Search terms are not only complete words, but also individual syllables or combinations of letters that appear in the specified order in the search term, such as all consonants. But also the entry of notes, addresses, letters, passwords or other written text, which should be taken from the mass storage without interpretation, takes place by means of Morse characters or Morse-like characters with the first key.
  • a space In the case of entering letter combinations from different words, which should be linked with "and”, for example, a space must be defined in order to match the letters to the different to be able to assign to which words, for example, a particularly long pause of a special character. In search mode, a space always defines a link between the terms or sequences of letters with "and".
  • one of the two buttons is attached to one of the two long sides of the housing. This enables the first button to be operated with the thumb and the second button with the index finger, while the housing can be held in the palm of the hand. The view of the first screen remains clear. Such an arrangement of the two buttons enables both right-handed and left-handed people to operate the device equally.
  • the output unit can consist, for example, of a light-emitting diode, an integrated loudspeaker or a connection for a headphone.
  • a device for the acoustic output of information about search results offers the advantage, for example, of announcing the number of applicable results, in order to inform the user as quickly as possible whether he should be able to restrict his search by further search terms.
  • An additional button can be provided as a mechanical output unit, or one of the two buttons can be used to input search terms or commands, which can be moved electronically in a controlled manner in the rhythm of Morse characters or Morse-like characters, whereby a user can feel the movement.
  • Such an output unit is completely noiseless and can also be used in conversations with others without disturbing the conversation by acoustic output from the device or by looking at the screen or the light-emitting diode.
  • a screen is particularly preferred as an output unit, since this enables a quick overview of text.
  • a screen is arranged on the front and rear of the housing. On the one hand, larger sections of result lists can be displayed. However, the screens can also have different functions, for example displaying two different searches or displaying a search result on one screen and written text on the second screen.
  • a second screen is also advantageous if several people want to look at the screen at the same time, for example to view image files such as digital photos or the like. If the photo is displayed on both screens at the same time, several people can view the screen from different positions.
  • a wheel for moving the screen content is additionally formed on the housing. This makes it easier to look through the search results or to scroll through the written text.
  • the text of the search terms entered by means of the Morse code is preferably visible on the screen in the top line. The user thus has direct control over his entered characters, which enables a possible correction.
  • the mass storage device is preferably arranged in a portable storage unit. Entering using a Morse key is particularly space-saving for portable devices that should be as small and handy as possible. By entering text or control commands using a button, a portable device in particular is not responsive to it. instructed to be parked on a surface to enable operation.
  • Morse characters or Morse-like characters are entered in two input modes via a key unit, text being entered in the first input mode and commands for activation being entered in the second input mode.
  • the entire list of available data is initially displayed on the screen, with the entry of a letter as a search term already changing the order of the data in the list accordingly.
  • a search method it is often sufficient to enter a syllable or a sequence of letters that appear in the specified sequence in the search term, for example all occurring consonants of the search term, in order to filter out the desired data.
  • the search procedure is therefore particularly time-optimized.
  • the commands for activation can preferably be entered in any language. If the individual actions of the device are linked to different terms, entering terms such as "Enter”, “Execute” or “Execution” triggers the start of a search. Ambiguities in the input of the commands for activation are thus possible and facilitate this Operating the device according to the invention.
  • passwords can be entered as text, which can consist of a rhythm. This enables extensive protection against unauthorized access to password-protected files, since such passwords are not recorded in any dictionary or lexicon.
  • the user can advantageously be recognized on the basis of the pattern of the Morse code or Morse-type code.
  • Morse characters or Morse-like characters are entered in at least one input mode provided for inputting text using a key unit, search terms being entered in order to carry out a search in an input mode, and wherein at the beginning of the Search the entire list of data available on the mass storage device is displayed on a screen and entering a letter as a search term changes the order of the data in the list accordingly or hides data that does not match the search term.
  • Morse-like characters can also mean other relationships between short and long key operations than those prescribed by the Morse code, a different rhythmic implementation of the alphabet in sequences of long and short key operations or sequences of light and firm key presses.
  • the search method preferably only requires a single input mode.
  • the key unit therefore advantageously consists of only a single key.
  • further input modes can be provided on the key unit for complete operation of the device, for example for entering control commands as described in the first method according to the invention. It is also not excluded that more than two input modes are provided, for example for the simultaneous execution of several searches or input of control commands on different levels, for which purpose the key unit preferably also has more than two keys and / or a key with more than two operating positions . Possible configurations of the key unit for entering Morse characters or Morse-like characters in two input modes have already been described on the first device according to the invention and can of course also be used on a device for carrying out the alternative method according to the invention.
  • Rhythms which do not correspond to text or letters, but rather, for example, to a melody of a specific song, can preferably be entered as search terms. This makes it easier to search for specific music titles if a user only knows the melody, but not the specific title of a piece of music.
  • the user can advantageously be recognized on the basis of the pattern of the Morse code or Morse-type code.
  • the device according to the invention for carrying out the alternative method according to the invention for searching and processing data in a mass storage device comprises a housing with an acoustic and / or optical output unit and a search function, with a key unit for entering Morse characters or Morse-like characters in at least one input mode is formed in the housing, one of the input modes being provided for entering text when performing a search.
  • the key unit therefore advantageously consists of at least one key which is designed to enter Morse characters or Morse-like characters in exactly one input mode which is provided for entering text when performing a search.
  • the key unit can additionally have further keys which are suitable for further inputs, for example for controlling the device, in further input modes.
  • the other keys do not necessarily have to be suitable for entering Morse characters or Morse-like characters; They can be any known control device based on keys, for example a keyboard analogous to known mobile telephone keyboards.
  • the text entered using the first key mainly consists of search terms to define the search in the data.
  • Search terms are not only complete words, but also individual syllables or combinations of letters that appear in the specified order in the search term, such as all consonants.
  • a space must be defined in order to be able to assign the letters to the different words, for example via a particularly long pause or a special character.
  • a space preferably defines a link between the terms or sequences of letters with "and" in search mode.
  • the output unit can consist, for example, of a light-emitting diode, an integrated loudspeaker or a connection for a headphone.
  • a device for the acoustic output of information about search results offers the advantage, for example, of announcing the number of applicable results, in order to inform the user as quickly as possible whether he should be able to restrict his search by further search terms.
  • An additional button can be provided as a mechanical output unit, or one of the two buttons can be used to enter search terms or commands, which can be moved in an electronically controlled manner in the rhythm of Morse characters or Morse-like characters, whereby a user can feel the movement.
  • Such an output unit is completely noiseless and can also be used in conversations with others without disturbing the conversation by acoustic output from the device or by looking at the screen or the LED.
  • a screen is particularly preferred as an output unit, since this enables a quick overview of text.
  • a screen is arranged on the front and rear of the housing. On the one hand, larger sections of result lists can be displayed.
  • the screens can also have different functions, for example displaying two different searches or displaying a search result on one screen and a written text on the second screen.
  • a second screen is also advantageous if several people want to see the screen at the same time. If the search result is displayed on both screens at the same time, several people can look at the screen from different positions.
  • a wheel for moving the screen content is additionally formed on the housing. This makes it easier to look through the results of the search or to scroll through the written text.
  • the text of the search terms entered by means of the Morse code is preferably visible on the screen in the top line. This gives the user direct control over the characters he has entered, which enables a possible correction.
  • the mass storage device is preferably arranged in a portable storage unit. Entering using a Morse key is particularly space-saving for portable devices that should be as small and handy as possible.
  • a portable device By means of the input by means of a button, a portable device in particular does not have to be parked on a surface in order to enable operation.
  • Fig. 1 is a view of an embodiment according to the invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a view of an alternative embodiment according to the invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a portable storage unit with a housing 10, in which a mass storage device is arranged, on which a large amount of data, for example pieces of music, video programs, photos and text files, are stored.
  • a key 20 or 22 is arranged such that the keys 20 or 22 can be easily operated with the thumb or index finger of one hand when the housing 10 with the front 12 or the back 18 is on the palm of a user.
  • the keys 20 and 22 are designed as Morse keys, with the key 20 being used to enter text, for example search terms or keywords for a text to be worked out, by means of the second key 22 commands for actuating the mass memory.
  • a screen 30 is arranged on the front 12 and the rear 18, which extend almost over the entire surface of the front 12 and rear 18.
  • a wheel 24 is attached to one of the two long sides 14 and 16, with which the content of the screens 30 can be moved.
  • the user can switch on the device by moring the term "on" using the button 22. He now wants to search through the existing pieces of music for titles of the Beatles first use the key 22 to search for "search pieces of music". The entire list of all stored pieces of music appears on the screen 30. If several similar devices are within range of the user's device, it is possible via a wireless interface that data is exchanged between the two devices in such a way that all freely accessible data of one device is displayed in the list of the other device. Such data from other devices are specially marked in the list, so that the user can copy the relevant data to their own hard disk if necessary.
  • the music pieces are now searched to determine whether the letter string "BEA” is in the title, artist or other information about the music pieces. Since this sequence of letters in particular in the When the word "Beatles” occurs, the Beatles titles and possibly other titles are moved to the top of the list in the list of available music. The user hears the announcement "25" on the headphones and knows that a total of 25 titles have been found which contain the letter combination "BEA".
  • the input button can also be used as a mechanical output unit by moving it in a corresponding rhythm, while the user places his finger lightly on him and thus feels the movement of the button.
  • the user can now select which piece of music he would like to hear in the result list. If the desired title is selected, it can start the desired piece of music by morsing the term “play” or “play” using the key 22.
  • the 2000 "and receives a list of the associated image files. Using the wheel 24, he can select one of the photos, and after entering a term such as” view “or” enter “using the button 22, the desired image appears on the screen 30.
  • the wheel 24 may also be provided with a printing function which replaces the “enter function”.
  • the desired photo is displayed on both screens 30, so that a person sitting opposite the user can also view the photo.
  • the user After the first piece of music had expired, the user would like to hear a piece of music from which he knows the melody, but not the title or artist.
  • Using the button 22 he gives "Search for music rhythms "in order to then enter the rhythm of the melody of the piece of music using the key 20.
  • two hits are displayed, of which he selects the first by entering" play "using the key 22.
  • the user may be asked to enter a password after switching on the device.
  • the passwords must be entered using the button 20 and can either consist of a mottled term, a combination of letters and / or numbers or a rhythm of a piece of music. Since the Morse characteristics of different users sometimes differ considerably, the device is able to recognize the user on the basis of the Morse code pattern. This provides additional protection if the device is lost, which means that a third party with a distinctly different Morse characteristic than the actual user, even if the correct password is entered, will not be allowed as a user.
  • Securing by means of a code or password which can be entered using a single key using Morse code or Morse-like characters, can be implemented in a particularly space-saving manner, so that it can be used not only with small portable mass storage devices but also with small portable devices that do not have a keyboard have such.
  • B. cameras or video cameras can be used.
  • FIG. 2 shows a portable storage unit for carrying out the alternative method according to the invention with a housing 40, in which a mass storage device is arranged, on which a large amount of data, for example pieces of music, video programs, photos and text files, are stored.
  • a button 50 is arranged on the long sides 44 and 46 of the housing 40, in this case on the long side 46, so that the key 50 can be operated well with the thumb or forefinger of one hand if the housing 40 with the rear side 48 or the front 42 is on the palm of a user.
  • the key 50 is designed as a Morse key, text 50, for example search terms or keywords for a text to be worked out, being entered by means of the key 50 in order to carry out a search.
  • a screen 60 is arranged on the front 42 and the rear 48, which extend almost over the entire surface of the front 42 and rear 48.
  • a wheel 54 is attached to one of the two long sides 44 and 46, with which the content of the screens 60 can be moved.
  • the user would like to search the music pieces present in the mass storage for titles of the Beatles. The entire list of all stored musical pieces appears on the screen 60.
  • the user first enters the letter “B” using the key 50.
  • the letter “B” appears on the screen.
  • the list displayed on the screen changes in such a way that all pieces of music whose title, artist or other information contains a "B” move to the top of the list, while songs whose title, artist or other information that does not contain a "B” at the end of the list.
  • the pieces of music whose title, artist or other information does not contain a "B” can be completely hidden from the list, so that the list with each other Entering additional letters or search terms becomes shorter.
  • the selection of data is not yet sufficiently restricted by the input of a single letter, in particular if several hundred or a thousand pieces of music are stored in the mass storage device.
  • the screen content can be shifted by means of the wheel 54, so that long lists of search results can also be browsed.
  • the user additionally enters the letters “E” and “A” using the key 50, so that the letter sequence “BEA” now appears in the first line of the screen 60.
  • he could also use “Beatles”, “BTLS” or “BTS " enter.
  • the pieces of music are now searched and sorted according to whether the letter sequence "BEA” is in the title, artist or other information about the pieces of music. Since this letter sequence occurs in particular in the word "Beatles", the titles already appear in the list of available pieces of music the Beatles and possibly other titles at the beginning of the
  • the input button can also be used as a mechanical output unit by moving it in a corresponding rhythm while the user places his finger lightly on it and thus feels the movement of the button.
  • the wheel 24 can be equipped with a pressure function which implements the “enter function”.
  • Commands can be entered using a second Morse key, as described in the first exemplary embodiment of the invention, or using any known control device based on keys, for example using a keyboard analogous to known mobile telephone keyboards.
  • Morse characters could be entered in a further input mode by means of a further key in order to carry out a second search simultaneously on the screen 60 arranged on the rear side 48. It is in turn possible to combine either only the keys for entering Morse codes or all keys in one key unit.
  • the key unit can be designed as a wheel, which engages in a number of positions corresponding to the number of input modes, wherein Morse characters or Morse-like characters can be entered in each position.
  • the key unit can be designed as a rotary knob or slider, which engages in several positions, it being possible to enter Morse characters or Morse-like characters in each position. It is also possible that several input modes can be entered in a locked position, between the different Input modes can be changed by morse code of a certain code.
  • the key unit can have one or two keys for entering Morse characters or Morse-like characters for performing the search on one or two screens and a keyboard similar to known mobile phone keypads.
  • the device Since the Morse characteristics of different users sometimes differ considerably, the device is able to recognize the user on the basis of the Morse code pattern. This offers additional protection if the device is lost, since a third party with a significantly different Morse characteristic than the actual user could be excluded as a user.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif conçu pour chercher et traiter des données dans une mémoire de masse. Ce dispositif comprend un boîtier (10) qui présente une unité de sortie acoustique et/ou optique et/ou mécanique et une fonction de recherche. Un clavier conçu pour entrer des caractères morses ou des caractères de type morse selon deux modes d'entrée se trouve sur le boîtier (10). Le premier mode d'entrée est conçu pour entrer du texte et le second mode d'entrée est conçu pour entrer des instructions de commande.
PCT/EP2004/003225 2003-03-28 2004-03-26 Dispositif et procede pour chercher et traiter des donnees dans une memoire de masse WO2004086206A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04723549A EP1609050A2 (fr) 2003-03-28 2004-03-26 Dispositif et procede pour chercher et traiter des donnees dans une memoire de masse

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10314376.9 2003-03-28
DE2003114376 DE10314376A1 (de) 2003-03-28 2003-03-28 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Suchen und Bearbeiten von Daten in einem Massenspeicher
DE2003139185 DE10339185A1 (de) 2003-03-28 2003-08-26 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Suchen und Bearbeiten von Daten in einem Massenspeicher
DE10339185.1 2003-08-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004086206A2 true WO2004086206A2 (fr) 2004-10-07
WO2004086206A3 WO2004086206A3 (fr) 2005-01-13

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EP (1) EP1609050A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE10339185A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004086206A2 (fr)

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US8000729B1 (en) 2008-09-04 2011-08-16 Sprint Communications Company L.P. Mobile to mobile text messaging using keyed modulation
DE102012200129A1 (de) * 2012-01-05 2013-07-11 SONOTEC Dr. zur Horst-Meyer & Münch oHG Mobile Einrichtung zur computergestützten Ein- und Ausgabe von Daten mit einer integrierten Bildschirmausgabeeinheit und Verfahren zur Visualisierung ihrer Bedienung

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