WO2004056676A1 - Method of fitting liquid container bag body, and liquid container - Google Patents

Method of fitting liquid container bag body, and liquid container Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004056676A1
WO2004056676A1 PCT/JP2003/016050 JP0316050W WO2004056676A1 WO 2004056676 A1 WO2004056676 A1 WO 2004056676A1 JP 0316050 W JP0316050 W JP 0316050W WO 2004056676 A1 WO2004056676 A1 WO 2004056676A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
discharge pipe
mouth member
opening
outer frame
liquid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2003/016050
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Seijiro Kanki
Original Assignee
Kyoritsu Physical Distribution System Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kyoritsu Physical Distribution System Co., Ltd. filed Critical Kyoritsu Physical Distribution System Co., Ltd.
Priority to EP03778929A priority Critical patent/EP1598288B1/en
Priority to AT03778929T priority patent/ATE517048T1/en
Priority to AU2003289092A priority patent/AU2003289092B8/en
Publication of WO2004056676A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004056676A1/en
Priority to HK06107032A priority patent/HK1087079A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/16Large containers flexible
    • B65D88/22Large containers flexible specially adapted for transport
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/08Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/06Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers
    • B65D77/061Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers the containers being mounted on a pallet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/008Drainage means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00805Means for facilitating the removal of the load

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for assembling a bag of a liquid container used for transporting various chemicals, liquid foods, and other liquids, and a liquid container.
  • the liquid container disclosed in the above-mentioned document includes a bottom receiver for receiving a bag for a container on a pallet body, and has an opening at a center of a funnel-shaped bottom of the bottom receiver.
  • a locking portion is provided on a lower surface of an opening peripheral portion of the bottom so that a mounting flange provided at an end of the discharge pipe with a valve can be fitted and locked from the side.
  • the discharge pipe with pulp is detachably attached by the engagement of the flange.
  • the cylindrical portion of the outlet member attached to the bottom of the bag is fitted into the inside of the end of the discharge tube. And the connection is made.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above, and can easily perform an assembling set operation such as a container bag and a discharge pipe with a valve, and furthermore, a connection part between a mouth member at the bottom of the bag and the discharge pipe. It provides a built-in method and a liquid container that can be easily and safely operated without having to worry about leakage of liquid, etc., with high sealing performance, and without having to worry about drip of residual liquid when taking out the bag. I am trying to do it.
  • a method for assembling a bag or the like of a liquid container according to the present invention comprises: a container bag having a bottom having a mouth member for a discharge port attached thereto; In a liquid container comprising a pipe and an outer frame having a bottom receiving portion for receiving a bottom portion of the container bag, when the container bag is assembled into the outer frame and set, A discharge pipe with a valve is fastened to the mouth member at the bottom of the body. And through the opening in the bottom receiving portion, the fixing member is taken out below the bottom receiving portion, and the mouth member is fixed so as to be supported by a peripheral portion of the opening.
  • the discharge pipe can be assembled to the outer frame through the opening of the bottom receiving section while the discharge pipe with the valve is fastened to the mouth member provided at the bottom of the container bag.
  • the work can be performed easily and efficiently, and the sealing property at the connection between the mouth member and the discharge pipe can be maintained well.
  • the discharge pipe can be pulled out upward from the opening in the opposite direction, so that the take-out and disassembly work can be easily performed. Further, fastening and separation of the discharge pipe with respect to the b member can be easily performed outside the outer frame. In addition, especially when the discharge pipe is separated from the mouth member, even if liquid remains inside the bag body, since the work is performed outside the outer frame, the residual liquid drip from the member. It is also possible to separate them easily without any work, making the work easier.
  • the liquid container of the present invention includes a container bag having a mouth member for a discharge port at a bottom portion, a discharge pipe with a valve fastened to the mouth member, and a bottom portion of the container bag member.
  • a liquid container comprising an outer frame having a bottom receiving portion, wherein the lower portion of the container bag body has a tubular portion for fastening to a discharge pipe with a valve; and the tubular portion. And a flange portion connected to one end of the outer frame. The flange portion is fixed to the opening edge of the bottom of the bag, and the bottom receiving portion of the outer frame is inwardly downward from four peripheral portions.
  • a bottom plate having a funnel shape inclined at a center thereof, and an opening through which a discharge pipe with a valve fastened to the cylindrical portion of the mouth member can be inserted at a central portion thereof.
  • the flange portion of the member is supported by the periphery of the opening.
  • a receiving plate for supporting the flange portion in a fitted state so as to be freely set.
  • the mouth member is reliably and stably held on the peripheral edge of the opening by the receiving plate.
  • the work of setting the receiving plate can be easily performed simultaneously with the work of setting the discharge pipe.
  • the receiving plate in a state where the receiving plate has a split shape and the discharge pipe is passed through the opening, the receiving plate is fitted to an outer periphery of a cylindrical portion of the mouth member, and an opening peripheral portion of the bottom receiving portion. More preferably, the discharge pipe is fitted on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion of the mouth member while the discharge pipe is passed through the opening, and is set on the peripheral edge of the opening. Can be easily performed without any problem, and the above-mentioned setting work is further easily performed.
  • the end of the cylindrical portion of the mouth member and the end of the discharge pipe with a valve are liquid-tightly fastened by a clamp-type fastening structure.
  • a convex edge is provided on the outer periphery of the end of the cylindrical portion of the mouth member and on the outer periphery of the end of the discharge pipe, the side surfaces of the side opposite to the opposing side forming an inclined surface.
  • a clamp member having a tapered surface on the inner periphery capable of being fitted to the outer periphery of the two convex edges and tightening the two convex edges in the proximal direction, and by tightening the clamp member,
  • the end portion and the end portion of the discharge pipe have a structure that can be liquid-tightly fastened by interposing a packing means therebetween. Thereby, the end of the mouth member and the end of the discharge pipe can be easily and securely fastened with good sealing, and a connection state free from liquid leakage or the like can be obtained.
  • the mouth member is integrally formed of a synthetic resin, and a circumferential annular annular ridge for packing is provided on the end surface of the cylindrical portion of the member facing the discharge pipe.
  • the top of the ridge on the end face of the discharge pipe facing this May be provided with a circumferential concave streak for fitting. Also in this case, the end of the mouth member and the end of the discharge pipe can be easily and securely fastened, and a connection state free from liquid leakage or the like can be obtained.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating an assembled and set state of a liquid container according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic front view of a flat state showing the outline of a container bag.
  • FIG. 2B is a schematic plan view of the above.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part before connecting a discharge pipe with a valve to the discharge port of the container bag.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part where a discharge pipe with a valve is connected to a port member of a discharge port.
  • FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the above.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the same clamp member.
  • FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing another embodiment of the mouth member.
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of an opening at the center of the bottom receiving portion of the outer frame and the receiving plate.
  • FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state where the discharge pipe is passed through an opening at the center of the bottom receiving portion of the outer frame.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a part in a state where the discharge pipe is assembled and set through the opening.
  • FIG. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part before connecting a discharge pipe with a valve to a discharge port showing another example of a receiving plate.
  • FIG. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state where the discharge pipe is passed through an opening at the center of the bottom receiving portion of the outer frame.
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a part of the above-described assembled and set state.
  • Fig. 14 is a partial front view showing the fixed state of the discharge pipe assembled and set.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a part of the above.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic perspective view schematically showing the outer frame.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic perspective view showing a folded state of the side plate of the outer frame.
  • 1 is a bag for a container having a bottom member 2 for a discharge port attached to the bottom
  • 3 is a discharge pipe with a valve fastened to the B member 2
  • 5 is a bag for the container 1 for the container.
  • This is an outer frame having a bottom receiving portion 50 for receiving the bottom.
  • a pallet portion 6 is provided below the bottom receiving portion 50.
  • the container bag 1 may be, for example, a bag made of a single-layer or multi-layer sheet of a synthetic resin film such as a polyethylene film, or a bag made of a combination of these and a sheet made of nylon, or a rubber-made bag. It is made of a bag, has an inlet 11 with a cap at substantially the center of its upper part, and has an outlet at the center of the bottom where the above-mentioned member 2 is attached.
  • the bag 1 has a flat spread by fusing two upper and lower synthetic resin films 1a and 1b at a peripheral edge 1c.
  • the upper and lower films 1a and 1b are provided with the inlet 11 and the outlet by the member 2 at substantially the center of each of the upper and lower films 1a and 1b.
  • the bag By injection, it is constructed so that it can swell as shown by the chain line in FIG. It goes without saying that the bag may be formed in another form.
  • the outlet port member 2 is formed of a synthetic resin molded body such as polyethylene resin, and is fastened to the outlet pipe 3 with pulp. And a flange portion 22 connected to one end of the cylindrical portion 21.
  • the peripheral edge of the outlet of the bag 1 at the bottom of the bag 1 is thermally fused to the flange portion 22. It is fixed in a sealed state by such as.
  • An end of the cylindrical portion 21 and an end of the discharge pipe 3 with a valve are liquid-tightly fastened by, for example, a clamp-type fastening structure to be described below, in which the both ends are abutted via packing means 4. It is provided to be able to.
  • the flange portion 22 usually has, for example, a substantially quadrangular shape or a circular shape with rounded corners, but may have an elliptical shape or a polygonal shape with a pentagon or more.
  • the discharge pipe 3 with a valve is mainly made of metal such as stainless steel, and is connected to the substantially L-shaped elbow pipe 31 that is fastened to the cylindrical portion 21 by an appropriate fastening means.
  • the base member 32 includes a valve 34.
  • An example of a clamp-type fastening structure for fastening the above-mentioned member 2 and the above-mentioned discharge pipe 3 will be described.
  • the outer periphery of the end of the cylindrical portion 21 of the b-member 2 and the outer periphery of the end of the discharge pipe 3 have side surfaces opposite to the opposite sides, respectively.
  • a, 33a are provided with convex edges 23, 33, so that the two convex edges 23, 33 can be fastened in the approaching direction by a clamp member 7 fitted to the outer periphery thereof.
  • the clamp member 7 has two semicircular annular portions 72, 7 having tapered surfaces 71, 71 corresponding to the inclined surfaces 23a, 33a formed on the inner periphery.
  • Opposite end faces of the end of the cylindrical portion 21 and the end of the discharge pipe 3 are provided with recessed grooves 23b, 33b in which both side portions of a ring-shaped packing 4a such as an o-ring as packing means 4 can be fitted, and between the both end portions to be fastened.
  • the ring-shaped packing 4a is configured so as to be able to be sandwiched between the ring-shaped packings 4a, so that liquid-tight fastening can be performed without fear of liquid leakage or the like.
  • the packing means 4 besides using the ring-shaped packing 4a made of a rubber material or the like separate from the member 2 as described above, for example, as shown in FIG. B.
  • a circumferential annular ridge 4 b is integrally provided with the cylindrical portion 21 on the end face of the cylindrical portion 21.
  • the end portion of the cylindrical portion 21 and the end portion of the discharge tube 3 are fastened in the proximity direction by the clamp member 7 in the same manner as described above so as to be fitted into the concave groove 3 3 b provided on the end surface of the discharge tube 3.
  • the ridge 4b can be configured and implemented so as to perform the packing action of the fastening portion. In this case, it is not necessary to use a separate ring-shaped packing, the number of parts is reduced, it is economical, and the fastening operation is facilitated.
  • fastening means may be used as the fastening means between the b-member 2 and the discharge pipe 3 in addition to the above-described clamp-type fastening structure.
  • the fastening structure of the type is particularly preferable in terms of ease of fastening operation and sealing property of the connecting portion.
  • the bottom receiving portion 50 of the outer frame 5 has a funnel-shaped bottom plate 51 inclined downward from the four peripheral portions toward the inside.
  • the inclination angle of the bottom plate 51 can be appropriately set according to the viscosity of the liquid to be transported.
  • At the center of the bottom plate 51 there is provided an opening 52 through which a discharge pipe 3 with a valve fastened to the cylindrical portion 21 of the b member 2 can be passed.
  • B member 2 On the peripheral edge 53 of the opening 52, B member 2
  • a rectangular area 51a in the center of the bottom plate 51 is slightly formed as a paragraph to form a substantially horizontal plane, and the opening 52 is formed in the center of the area 51a by the horizontal plane.
  • the receiving plate 55 can be fitted and set in the region 51a. It is also possible to set the opening 52 together with the region 51 a so as to be deviated to the front, rear, left or right from the center in the central region of the bottom, but in practice, it is set at the central position. Good to put.
  • the receiving plate 55 is made of a plate made of a synthetic resin plate, a particle board, or another rigid material. As shown in FIG. 8, for example, a rectangular plate that can fit in the region 51a is used.
  • the receiving plate 55 for supporting the flange portion 22 of the roller member 2 As shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, the outer diameter of the end of the cylindrical portion 21 of the roller member 2, A single plate member of the same material having an opening 56 larger in diameter than the outer diameter of the edge 23 is loosely fitted on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 21 of the member B, and the opening 5 It can also be carried out by setting it on the peripheral part of No. 2.
  • the connection between the discharge pipe 3 with the valve and the end of the cylindrical portion 21 of the rotatable member 2 by the clamp type fastening structure is made until FIG.
  • a discharge pipe 3 with a valve is connected to the end of the cylindrical portion 21 by a clamp member 7, and The drain pipe 3 may be pulled out of the opening 52 as shown in FIG. 12, and the receiving plate 55 may be set on the peripheral edge of the opening 52.
  • the setting work of the discharge pipe 3 is the same as described above. Can be done.
  • the opening 52 in the region 51a is not necessarily limited to a circular shape as shown in the figure, but may be a shape through which the discharge pipe 3 with a valve can be inserted. Any opening shape such as an ellipse or a polygon may be used. In any case, as described above, the process is performed such that the flange portion 22 of the member 2 is supported at the peripheral edge of the opening via the receiving plate 55.
  • the width or the diameter of the flange portion 22 may be made larger than the diameter of the opening 52.
  • the bottom receiving portion 50 is supported by supporting columns 61, which are provided at four corners of the pallet portion 6, on side frame portions 57 arranged at four peripheral portions of the bottom plate 51.
  • a peripheral portion of the region 51 a at the center of the bottom plate 51 is supported by a support column 62 erected inside the pallet portion 6, and the discharge pipe is provided below the bottom plate 51. It has a space where 3 can be set.
  • the bottom receiving portion 50 and the pallet portion 6 are formed of a metal material such as a steel material or other rigid materials.
  • the following fixing means is provided on the pallet 6 in order to fix and support the discharge pipe 3 projecting downward through the opening 52 of the bottom receiving part 50.
  • the pipe receiving members 6 4 and 6 4 allow the discharge pipe 3 to pass through the central left and right reinforcing members 63 and 63 made of angle materials etc. arranged in the front-rear direction.
  • a pair of fittings 65, 65 are provided at intervals so as to be able to accommodate the elbow pipe 31 of the discharge pipe 3 in the pipe receiving members 64, 64 at intervals. Is provided.
  • the two fittings 65, 65 are respectively provided with substantially hook-shaped receiving members 66, 66 projecting upward from the tube receiving member 64 and facing each other.
  • Fixing bolts 67, 67 which are supported by the receiving members 66, 66 so as to be able to stand upright and can protrude above the upper plate portion of the receiving members 66, 66 when standing up; Tightening screws 68 and 68 are screwed to 67 and 67.
  • the elbow pipe 31 of the discharge pipe 3 can be placed on the receiving members 66, 66 on both sides thereof, and the fixing bolts 67, 67 can be fitted by standing action.
  • Mounting plates 36, 36 having notches 35, 35 protrude by welding means or the like. With the mounting plates 36, 36 placed on the receiving members 66, 66, the fixing bolts 67, 67 are raised so as to fit into the cutouts 35, 35.
  • the discharge pipe 3 can be fixedly set on the pallet 6 with good stability by tightening and fixing with the screws 68, 68.
  • the means for fixing the discharge pipe 3 is not limited to the one using the fittings 65, 65 of the embodiment shown in the figure, and is stably provided in a state where it is projected downward through the opening 52 of the bottom receiving part 50. Any structure may be used as long as it can be fixed.
  • bolts, nuts, or other fasteners such as pins and clip members are used. Any material can be used as long as it can be stopped right and left and back and forth without displacement.
  • each side plate 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d covering front, rear, left and right side surfaces of the outer frame 5 are arranged.
  • Each side plate 8 a, 8 b, 8 c and 8 each have a plate member 82 such as a heat insulating board held inside the frame member 81.
  • Each of these side plates 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d is connected to the side frame portion 57 of the bottom receiving portion 50 so as to be able to bend inward while sequentially changing the height.
  • the side plates 8a, 8b, 8c, and 8d are provided so as to be successively overlapped inside and folded.
  • Reference numeral 85 denotes a connecting portion having a hinge structure.
  • one side plate of the four peripheral side plates for example, the front side plate 8a is formed separately in an upper part 83 and a lower part 8.4, and the upper part 83 is bent outward with respect to the lower part 84.
  • the container bag 1 is set in the outer frame 5 with the upper part 83 being bent outward and opened.
  • Reference numeral 86 denotes the hinge connection.
  • Reference numeral 87 denotes a window for confirming the amount of the stored liquid and the like, which is provided on the front side plate 8a in the case of the figure.
  • the structure in which the upper portion can be bent outward and the window for confirmation are not limited to the front surface, but can be set on other side plates such as the left and right or the back.
  • Reference numeral 8 denotes an upper plate that can be freely attached to the upper surface of the outer frame 5 in a state where the side plates 8 a, 8 b, 8 c, and 8 d are assembled in an upright state. The left and right portions are separated so that a liquid injection operation or the like can be performed.
  • the structure such as the side plate of the outer frame 5 can be implemented by various assembling structures besides the illustrated embodiment.
  • the container bag 1 is set in the outer frame 5 and ready for use.
  • the valve-equipped discharge pipe 3 is fastened to the discharge port B member 2 at the bottom of the bag 1 outside the outer frame 5 in advance, that is, before the assembly is started.
  • this fastening operation is performed by connecting the end of the cylindrical portion 21 of the mouth member 2 and the end of the discharge pipe 3 to the concave grooves 23 b, A ring-shaped packing 4a such as a ring or the like is fitted to 33b so as to be fitted and sandwiched, and in this state, a clamp member is provided for the annular projections 23, 33 provided on the outer periphery of both ends.
  • the container bag body 1 is placed inside the outer frame 5 with at least one of the four side plates 8 a, 8 b, 8 c, 8 d, for example, the front side plate 8 a opened.
  • the discharge pipe 3 is passed through an opening 52 having a central portion of the bottom receiving portion 50 from the inside downward, and is pulled out below the bottom receiving portion 50.
  • the half bodies 55 a and 55 b of the split receiving plate 55 are attached to the lower member 2 to which the discharge pipe 3 is fastened.
  • the receiving plate 55 made of one plate material
  • the receiving plate 55 is fitted to the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 21 of the member 2 before the discharge pipe 3 with the valve is connected. Then, after connecting the discharge pipe 3 to the cylindrical portion 21, similarly to the above, pull out the discharge pipe 3 downward from the inside as shown in FIG. 12, and as shown in FIG.
  • the receiving plate 55 is set on the peripheral edge 53 of the opening, and the flange 22 of the member 2 is supported.
  • the discharge pipe 3 protruding below the opening 52 of the bottom receiving part 50 is placed on a pipe receiving member 64 provided on the upper part of the nozzle part 6 by an appropriate fixing means, for example, as shown in FIG. It is fixed by a pair of mounting tools 65, 65 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. Thereafter, the four side plates 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d of the outer frame 5 are erected and connected to each other to complete the assembly.
  • the above-mentioned container bag 1 assembled and set in the outer frame 5 is inflated along the inner surface of the outer frame 5 by blowing air from the discharge pipe 3 or the inlet 11 as necessary. deep. Of course, the liquid to be transported may be expanded by injecting the liquid from the inlet 11.
  • the expanded bag body 1 is held in a predetermined shape along the inside of each side plate 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d of the outer frame 5.
  • the upper plate 88 may be attached to the upper part after assembling the side plates 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d of the outer frame 5, or after the bag body 1 is inflated, or It may be applied after liquid injection.
  • the liquid to be transported is injected into the bag 1, stored, and transported.
  • the one-way container bag 1 is taken out of the outer frame 5, disassembled, and the outer frame 5 and the discharge pipe 3 are returned to the source.
  • the fixing of the discharge pipe 3 to the pallet portion 6 is removed, and the discharge pipe 3 is connected to the rotatable member 2 of the bag body 1 while the discharge pipe 3 is connected.
  • the bag body 1 is withdrawn from the opening 52 of the bottom receiving portion 50 upward, and the bag body 1 is taken out of the outer frame 5 as it is.
  • the clamp member 7 connecting the discharge pipe 3 and the member 2 is removed, and the discharge pipe 3 is separated from the member 2.
  • the discharge pipe 3 with the valve is fastened to the discharge port b member 2 provided at the bottom of the container bag 1, the discharge pipe 3 is connected to the bottom receiving part 50. Since it can be incorporated into the outer frame 5 through the opening 52 and can be taken out from the outer frame 5, it is possible to easily and efficiently set and remove the bag 1 and the discharge pipe 3. it can.
  • the work of fastening and separating the discharge pipe 3 with respect to the member 2 can be easily performed outside the outer frame 5, and in particular, when the discharge pipe 3 is separated from the member 2, temporarily Even if the liquid remains, it is easy to separate the remaining liquid so that it does not drip from the member 2, and there is no possibility of soiling the floor.
  • the work of assembling the container bag and the discharge pipe with a valve can be easily performed, and the sealing property of the connection between the mouth member at the bottom of the bag and the discharge pipe is high. There is no need to worry about liquid leakage and the like, and there is no danger of residual liquid dripping when removing the bag, making it easy and safe to work.
  • the present invention can be suitably used in a liquid container used for transporting various chemicals, liquid foods, and other liquids.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Abstract

A liquid container, comprising a container bag body (1) having a mouth member (2) fitted to the bottom part thereof, a delivery pipe (3) with valve connected to the mouth member, and an outer frame having a bottom support part (50) supporting the bottom part of the bag body (1). The fitting and setting operations of the bag body into the outer frame is facilitated, the sealing ability of a connection part between the mouth member at the bottom part of the bag body and the delivery pipe is increased enough to eliminate the possibility of dripping of residual liquid in the disassembly, whereby facilitating the disassembly operation. When the bag body (1) is fitted and set into the outer frame, the delivery pipe (3) is connected to the mouth member (2) at the bottom part of the bag body beforehand, the delivery pipe (3) is extended from the inside of the outer frame to the lower side of the bottom support part (50) through an opening (52) formed in the bottom support part (50), and the mouth member (2) is fixedly supported by support plates (55a) and (55b) at an opening peripheral edge part (53).

Description

液体コンテナの袋体等の組込み方法及び液体コンテナ  Method of assembling bag of liquid container and liquid container
〔技術分野〕 〔Technical field〕
本発明は、 各種薬品や液状食品その他の液体の輸送に用いられる液体コ ンテナの袋体等の組込み方法明及び液体コンテナに関するものである。  The present invention relates to a method for assembling a bag of a liquid container used for transporting various chemicals, liquid foods, and other liquids, and a liquid container.
〔背景田技術〕 [Background technology]
従来、 各種の薬品や液状の食品あるいは飲料や液状塗料等の液体を収容 し輸送するコンテナとして、 金属製やプラス書チヅク製のタンクが一般に用 いられていたが、 この種のタンクはかなり高価であり、 また輸送先からの 返送時の空コンテナの輸送や保管効率が劣る上、 繰り返し使用するための 洗浄、 特にバルプ付排出管の洗浄がきわめて面倒なものになっていた。 そのため、 近年、 合成樹脂フィルム等よりなる袋体を剛性のある外枠と 組み合わせて使用し、 この袋体を 1回の使用で廃棄することにして洗浄を 簡略化し、 さらには内容物の液体を最後までスムーズに排出できるように. した液体コンテナが提案されている (例えば、 特開平 8 _ 3 3 7 2 8 8号 公報) 。 .  Conventionally, metal or plastic tanks have been commonly used as containers for storing and transporting liquids such as various chemicals and liquid foods or beverages and liquid paints, but this kind of tank is quite expensive In addition, the efficiency of transporting and storing empty containers when returning them from the destination was inferior, and cleaning for repeated use, especially cleaning of discharge pipes with valves, was extremely troublesome. Therefore, in recent years, a bag made of a synthetic resin film or the like has been used in combination with a rigid outer frame, and this bag has been discarded in a single use, thereby simplifying the cleaning process. There has been proposed a liquid container capable of smoothly discharging to the end (for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H8-3373288). .
ところで、 前記文献に開示の液体コンテナは、 パレヅ ト本体上にコンテ ナ用の袋体を受支する底受体を備え、 該底受体の漏斗状をなす底部の中央 部に開口を有し、 該底部の開口周縁部の下面に、 バルブ付き排出管の端部 に設けられた取付用フランジをー側方から嵌入係止できる係止部が設けら れており、 該係止部に対する前記フランジの係合により、 パルプ付き排出 管が脱着可能に取り付けられている。 そして、 前記袋体は、 その底部に取 着した排出口用の口部材の筒部を前記排出管の端部内側に対し嵌入するこ とにより接続するようになつている。 By the way, the liquid container disclosed in the above-mentioned document includes a bottom receiver for receiving a bag for a container on a pallet body, and has an opening at a center of a funnel-shaped bottom of the bottom receiver. A locking portion is provided on a lower surface of an opening peripheral portion of the bottom so that a mounting flange provided at an end of the discharge pipe with a valve can be fitted and locked from the side. The discharge pipe with pulp is detachably attached by the engagement of the flange. In the bag, the cylindrical portion of the outlet member attached to the bottom of the bag is fitted into the inside of the end of the discharge tube. And the connection is made.
この液体コンテナの場合、 底受体の下方での作業であっても、 前記バル ブ付き排出管を比較的容易に組込みセッ トできるが、 その反面、 この排出 管と前記袋体底部のロ部材との接続が単に軸方向の嵌入によるものである ため、 この嵌入による摺接部分にオーリング等のパヅキンを介設するにし ても、 この摺接部分のシール性は充分に満足できるものではなく、 液圧に よって洩れが生じるおそれがあり、 特に内容物が薬品等の危険物の場合に は使用者に不安を与えるものとなっている。  In the case of this liquid container, even when working below the bottom receiver, the discharge pipe with the valve can be incorporated and set relatively easily, but on the other hand, the discharge pipe and the bottom member of the bag body bottom part Since the connection with the shaft is simply made by inserting in the axial direction, even if a packing such as an O-ring is interposed in the sliding contact portion by this fitting, the sealing performance of the sliding contact portion is not sufficiently satisfactory. However, there is a risk of leakage due to hydraulic pressure, and this may cause anxiety to the user, especially when the contents are dangerous substances such as chemicals.
また、 輸送先からの返送時等において、 ワンウェイ使用の前記袋体を外 枠から取り出す際、 あるいはバルブ付き排水管を取り外す際に、 袋体底部 の口部材を排水管から抜き出す必要があり、 この抜き出しの際に、 袋体の 残留液がロ部材から滴り落ちるおそれがあり、 床面を汚すおそれがある。 本発明は、 上記に鑑みてなしたものであり、 コンテナ用袋体及びバルブ 付排出管等の組込みセッ ト作業を容易に行え、 しかも前記袋体底部の口部 材と排出管との連結部のシール性が高く、 液洩れ等の心配がなく、 また袋 体の取り出しの際に、 残留液が滴り落ちる等の心配がなく、 容易にかつ安 全に作業できる組込み方法と液体コンテナを提供としょう とするものであ る。  In addition, when returning the one-way bag from the outer frame or when removing the drain pipe with a valve at the time of return from the destination, it is necessary to pull out the mouth member at the bottom of the bag from the drain pipe. At the time of removal, the residual liquid in the bag body may drip from the member, and the floor surface may be soiled. The present invention has been made in view of the above, and can easily perform an assembling set operation such as a container bag and a discharge pipe with a valve, and furthermore, a connection part between a mouth member at the bottom of the bag and the discharge pipe. It provides a built-in method and a liquid container that can be easily and safely operated without having to worry about leakage of liquid, etc., with high sealing performance, and without having to worry about drip of residual liquid when taking out the bag. I am trying to do it.
〔発明の開示〕 [Disclosure of the Invention]
上記の課題を解決する本発明の液体コンテナの袋体等の組込み方法は、 底部に排出口用の口部材が取着されてなるコンテナ用袋体と、 前記ロ部材 に締結されるバルブ付き排出管と、 前記コンテナ用袋体の底部を受支する 底受部を有する外枠とを備えてなる液体コンテナにおいて、 前記コンテナ 用袋体を前記外枠内に組込みセッ トする際、 予め前記袋体の底部に有する 口部材にバルブ付き排出管を締結しておき、 この排出管を、 外枠の内側か ら底受部に有する開口を通して該底受部の下方に出し、 前記口部材を開口 周縁部で受支するようにして固定することを特徴とする。 A method for assembling a bag or the like of a liquid container according to the present invention, which solves the above-mentioned problems, comprises: a container bag having a bottom having a mouth member for a discharge port attached thereto; In a liquid container comprising a pipe and an outer frame having a bottom receiving portion for receiving a bottom portion of the container bag, when the container bag is assembled into the outer frame and set, A discharge pipe with a valve is fastened to the mouth member at the bottom of the body. And through the opening in the bottom receiving portion, the fixing member is taken out below the bottom receiving portion, and the mouth member is fixed so as to be supported by a peripheral portion of the opening.
このように、 コンテナ用袋体の底部に有する口部材にバルブ付き排出管 を締結した状態のまま、 該排出管を底受部の開口を通して外枠に組込むこ とができるので、 その組込セッ ト作業を容易に能率よく行うことができ、 しかも口部材と排出管の接続部のシール性も良好に保持される。  In this manner, the discharge pipe can be assembled to the outer frame through the opening of the bottom receiving section while the discharge pipe with the valve is fastened to the mouth member provided at the bottom of the container bag. The work can be performed easily and efficiently, and the sealing property at the connection between the mouth member and the discharge pipe can be maintained well.
前記袋体を外枠から取り出す場合も、 前記排出管を前記開口から前記と は逆に上方に抜き出すことができるので、 取り出し分解作業を容易に行な うことができる。 また、 前記ロ部材に対する前記排出管の締結及び分離作 業を外枠の外部で容易に行なうことができる。 その上、 特に、 排出管を口 部材から分離する際、 仮に袋体の内部に液体が残留していても、 外枠の外 部での作業であるため、 前記残留液がロ部材から滴り落ちないようにして 分離するのも容易に可能になり、 作業が行い易い。  Also when the bag is taken out from the outer frame, the discharge pipe can be pulled out upward from the opening in the opposite direction, so that the take-out and disassembly work can be easily performed. Further, fastening and separation of the discharge pipe with respect to the b member can be easily performed outside the outer frame. In addition, especially when the discharge pipe is separated from the mouth member, even if liquid remains inside the bag body, since the work is performed outside the outer frame, the residual liquid drip from the member. It is also possible to separate them easily without any work, making the work easier.
また、 本発明の液体コンテナは、 底部に排出口用の口部材を有するコン テナ用袋体と、 前記口部材に締結されるバルブ付き排出管と、 前記コンテ ナ用袋体の底部を受支する底受部を有する外枠とを備えてなる液体コンテ ナであって、 前記コンテナ用袋体の底部に有するロ部材は、 バルブ付き排 出管との締結用の筒部と、 該筒部の一端に連設されたフランジ部とよりな り、 該フランジ部が前記袋体の底部開口縁に固着されており、 前記外枠の 底受部は、 四周辺部から内方に向かって下方に傾斜した漏斗状をなす底板 を有し、 その中央部に前記口部材の筒部に締結されたバルブ付き排出管を 抜き通し得る開口を有し、 前記排出管を該開口に通して前記ロ部材のフラ ンジ部を開口周縁部で受支するようにしたことを特徴とする。  Further, the liquid container of the present invention includes a container bag having a mouth member for a discharge port at a bottom portion, a discharge pipe with a valve fastened to the mouth member, and a bottom portion of the container bag member. A liquid container comprising an outer frame having a bottom receiving portion, wherein the lower portion of the container bag body has a tubular portion for fastening to a discharge pipe with a valve; and the tubular portion. And a flange portion connected to one end of the outer frame. The flange portion is fixed to the opening edge of the bottom of the bag, and the bottom receiving portion of the outer frame is inwardly downward from four peripheral portions. A bottom plate having a funnel shape inclined at a center thereof, and an opening through which a discharge pipe with a valve fastened to the cylindrical portion of the mouth member can be inserted at a central portion thereof. The flange portion of the member is supported by the periphery of the opening.
これにより、 前記のコンテナ用袋体及び排出管の組込みセツ ト作業及び 取り出し分解作業を容易に行える。  Thereby, the work of assembling and taking out and disassembling the container bag and the discharge pipe can be easily performed.
前記底受部の開口周縁部の上に、 前記口部材の筒部外周に遊嵌もしくは 嵌合した状態で前記フランジ部を受支する受板をセッ ト自在に設けておく のが好ましい。 これにより、 前記底受部の開口が排出管を通せるように開 口径が比較的大きいものであっても、 前記口部材を前記受板により前記開 口周縁部上に安定性よく確実に保持でき、 しかも前記受板のセッ ト作業も 排出管のセッ ト作業と同時に容易に行える。 On the peripheral edge of the opening of the bottom receiving portion, loosely fits on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion of the mouth member or It is preferable to provide a receiving plate for supporting the flange portion in a fitted state so as to be freely set. Thereby, even if the opening of the bottom receiving portion has a relatively large opening so that the discharge pipe can pass through, the mouth member is reliably and stably held on the peripheral edge of the opening by the receiving plate. In addition, the work of setting the receiving plate can be easily performed simultaneously with the work of setting the discharge pipe.
特に、 前記受板が、 二つ割形をなし、 前記排出管を前記開口に通した状 態において、 前記口部材の筒部外周に対し嵌合され、 かつ前記底受部の開 口周縁部上にセッ トされるように設けられてなるものがより好ましく、 こ れにより、 排出管を前記開口に通した状態で口部材の筒部外周に嵌合し、 かつ開口周縁部上にセッ トすることが問題なく容易に可能であり、 前記の セッ ト作業がさらに行い易くなる。  In particular, in a state where the receiving plate has a split shape and the discharge pipe is passed through the opening, the receiving plate is fitted to an outer periphery of a cylindrical portion of the mouth member, and an opening peripheral portion of the bottom receiving portion. More preferably, the discharge pipe is fitted on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion of the mouth member while the discharge pipe is passed through the opening, and is set on the peripheral edge of the opening. Can be easily performed without any problem, and the above-mentioned setting work is further easily performed.
また、 前記の液体コンテナにおいて、 前記口部材の筒部の端部と、 バル プ付き排出管の端部とが、 クランプ式の締結構造により液密に締結されて なるものが好ましい。  In the liquid container, it is preferable that the end of the cylindrical portion of the mouth member and the end of the discharge pipe with a valve are liquid-tightly fastened by a clamp-type fastening structure.
前記のクランプ式の締結構造としては、 前記口部材の筒部の端部外周と 排出管の端部外周とに、 それぞれ相対向側とは反対側の側面が傾斜面をな す凸縁が設けられるとともに、 該両凸縁の外周に嵌合して両凸縁を近接方 向に締め付け得るテーパ面を内周に有するクランプ部材を備えてなり、 前 記クランプ部材の締め付けにより、 前記筒部の端部と前記排出管の端部と を両者間にパッキン手段を介在させて液密に締結できる構造をなすものが 好適である。 これにより、 口部材の端部と排出管の端部とを容易にしてシ —ル性よく確実に締結でき、 液洩れ等の心配のない接続状態を得ることが できる。  As the clamp-type fastening structure, a convex edge is provided on the outer periphery of the end of the cylindrical portion of the mouth member and on the outer periphery of the end of the discharge pipe, the side surfaces of the side opposite to the opposing side forming an inclined surface. And a clamp member having a tapered surface on the inner periphery capable of being fitted to the outer periphery of the two convex edges and tightening the two convex edges in the proximal direction, and by tightening the clamp member, It is preferable that the end portion and the end portion of the discharge pipe have a structure that can be liquid-tightly fastened by interposing a packing means therebetween. Thereby, the end of the mouth member and the end of the discharge pipe can be easily and securely fastened with good sealing, and a connection state free from liquid leakage or the like can be obtained.
前記口部材が合成樹脂により一体形成されてなり、 該ロ部材の筒部の前 記排出管との対向側の端面に、 周方向の環状をなすパッキン用の凸条がー 体に設けられるとともに、 これに対向する排出管の端面に前記凸条の頂部 が嵌合する周方向の凹条が設けられてなるものとすることができる。 この 場合も、 口部材の端部と排出管の端部とを容易にして確実に締結でき、 液 洩れ等の心配のない接続状態を得ることができる。 The mouth member is integrally formed of a synthetic resin, and a circumferential annular annular ridge for packing is provided on the end surface of the cylindrical portion of the member facing the discharge pipe. The top of the ridge on the end face of the discharge pipe facing this May be provided with a circumferential concave streak for fitting. Also in this case, the end of the mouth member and the end of the discharge pipe can be easily and securely fastened, and a connection state free from liquid leakage or the like can be obtained.
〔図面の簡単な説明〕 [Brief description of drawings]
図 1は、 本発明に係る液体コンテナの組立てセッ ト状態の概略を示す断 面図である。  FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating an assembled and set state of a liquid container according to the present invention.
図 2 Aは、 コンテナ用袋体の概略を示す扁平状態の略示正面図である。 図 2 Bは、 同上の略示平面図である。  FIG. 2A is a schematic front view of a flat state showing the outline of a container bag. FIG. 2B is a schematic plan view of the above.
図 3は、 コンテナ用袋体の排出口にバルブ付き排出管を接続する前の一 部の拡大断面図である。  FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part before connecting a discharge pipe with a valve to the discharge port of the container bag.
図 4は、 バルブ付き排出管を排出口の口部材に接続した一部の拡大断面 図である。  FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part where a discharge pipe with a valve is connected to a port member of a discharge port.
図 5は、 同上の部分拡大図である。  FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the above.
図 6は、 同上のクランプ部材の概略正面図である。  FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the same clamp member.
図 7は、 口部材の他の実施例を示す一部の拡大断面図である。  FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing another embodiment of the mouth member.
図 8は、 外枠の底受部の中央部の開口部分と受板の拡大斜視図である。 図 9は、 外枠の底受部の中央部の開口に前記排出管を通す状態の一部の 断面図である。  FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of an opening at the center of the bottom receiving portion of the outer frame and the receiving plate. FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state where the discharge pipe is passed through an opening at the center of the bottom receiving portion of the outer frame.
図 1 0は、 同上の排出管を開口に通して組立てセッ トした状態の一部の 断面図である。  FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a part in a state where the discharge pipe is assembled and set through the opening.
図 1 1は、 受板の他の例を示す排出口にバルブ付き排出管を接続する前 の一部の拡大断面図である。  FIG. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part before connecting a discharge pipe with a valve to a discharge port showing another example of a receiving plate.
図 1 2は、 同上の外枠の底受部の中央部の開口に前記排出管を通す状態 の一部の断面図である。  FIG. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state where the discharge pipe is passed through an opening at the center of the bottom receiving portion of the outer frame.
図 1 3は、 同上の組立てセッ トした状態の一部の断面図である。 図 1 4は、 組立てセッ トした排出管の固定状態を示す一部の正面図であ る FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a part of the above-described assembled and set state. Fig. 14 is a partial front view showing the fixed state of the discharge pipe assembled and set.
図 1 5は、 同上の一部の斜視図である。  FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a part of the above.
図 1 6は、 外枠の概略を示す略示斜視図である。  FIG. 16 is a schematic perspective view schematically showing the outer frame.
図 1 7は、 外枠の側板の折り畳み状態を示す略示斜視図である。  FIG. 17 is a schematic perspective view showing a folded state of the side plate of the outer frame.
〔発明を実施するための最良の形態〕 次に本発明の実施の形態を図面に示す実施例に基づいて説明するが、 本 発明はこれに限定されるものではない。 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on examples shown in the drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
図において、 1は底部に排出口用のロ部材 2が取着されてなるコンテナ 用袋体、 3は前記ロ部材 2に締結されるバルブ付き排出管、 5は前記コン テナ用袋体 1の底部を受支する底受部 5 0を有する外枠である。 前記底受 部 5 0の下部にはパレヅ ト部 6がー体的に設けられている。  In the figure, 1 is a bag for a container having a bottom member 2 for a discharge port attached to the bottom, 3 is a discharge pipe with a valve fastened to the B member 2, and 5 is a bag for the container 1 for the container. This is an outer frame having a bottom receiving portion 50 for receiving the bottom. A pallet portion 6 is provided below the bottom receiving portion 50.
前記コンテナ用袋体 1は、 例えばポリエチレンフィルム等の合成樹脂フ ィルムの単層もしくは複層のシー卜よりなる袋、 またはこれらと夕一ポリ ン製シートとの組み合わせよりなる袋、 あるいはゴム製の袋よりなり、 そ の上部の略中央にキヤップ付の注入口 1 1を有し、 底部の中央部には前記 ロ部材 2が取着ざれた排出口が設けられている。 この袋体 1は、 例えば、 図 2 A、 図 2 Bに略示するように、 上下 2枚の合成樹脂製フィルム 1 a , 1 bを周縁部 1 cで融着して扁平な拡がりをもった袋状とし、 その上下フ イルム 1 a , 1 bのそれそれ略中央部に前記注入口 1 1 と前記ロ部材 2に よる排出口とを設けてなるもので、 内部にエアあるいは内容物を注入する ことにより、 図 2 Aの鎖線のように膨らみ得るように構成される。 もちろ ん、 他の形成形態の袋であってもよいのは言うまでもない。  The container bag 1 may be, for example, a bag made of a single-layer or multi-layer sheet of a synthetic resin film such as a polyethylene film, or a bag made of a combination of these and a sheet made of nylon, or a rubber-made bag. It is made of a bag, has an inlet 11 with a cap at substantially the center of its upper part, and has an outlet at the center of the bottom where the above-mentioned member 2 is attached. For example, as shown schematically in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the bag 1 has a flat spread by fusing two upper and lower synthetic resin films 1a and 1b at a peripheral edge 1c. The upper and lower films 1a and 1b are provided with the inlet 11 and the outlet by the member 2 at substantially the center of each of the upper and lower films 1a and 1b. By injection, it is constructed so that it can swell as shown by the chain line in FIG. It goes without saying that the bag may be formed in another form.
前記排出口用のロ部材 2は、 図 3等に拡大して示すように、 ポリエチレ ン樹脂等の合成樹脂成形体により形成され、 パルプ付き排出管 3 との締結 用の筒部 2 1 と、 該筒部 2 1の一端に連設されたフランジ部 2 2 とよりな り、 前記フランジ部 2 2に前記袋体 1の底部の排出口周縁が熱融着手段等 によりシール状態に固着されている。 前記筒部 2 1の端部と、 前記バルブ 付き排出管 3の端部とは、 例えば後述するクランプ式の締結構造により、 前記両端部をパッキン手段 4を介して突き合わせ状態にして液密に締結で きるように設けられている。 前記フランジ部 2 2は、 通常、 例えば角部に 丸みをつけた略四角形あるいは円形をなしているが、 楕円形や 5角形以上 の多角形とすることもできる。 As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 3 and the like, the outlet port member 2 is formed of a synthetic resin molded body such as polyethylene resin, and is fastened to the outlet pipe 3 with pulp. And a flange portion 22 connected to one end of the cylindrical portion 21. The peripheral edge of the outlet of the bag 1 at the bottom of the bag 1 is thermally fused to the flange portion 22. It is fixed in a sealed state by such as. An end of the cylindrical portion 21 and an end of the discharge pipe 3 with a valve are liquid-tightly fastened by, for example, a clamp-type fastening structure to be described below, in which the both ends are abutted via packing means 4. It is provided to be able to. The flange portion 22 usually has, for example, a substantially quadrangular shape or a circular shape with rounded corners, but may have an elliptical shape or a polygonal shape with a pentagon or more.
前記バルブ付き排出管 3は、 主としてステンレス等の金属製で、 前記筒 部 2 1に締結される略 L字形をなすエルボ管 3 1 と、 該エルボ管 3 1に適 宜締結手段により接続されるバルブ 3 4付の口金部材 3 2 とからなる。 前記ロ部材 2 と前記排出管 3 とを締結するためのクランプ式の締結構造 の 1例について説明する。  The discharge pipe 3 with a valve is mainly made of metal such as stainless steel, and is connected to the substantially L-shaped elbow pipe 31 that is fastened to the cylindrical portion 21 by an appropriate fastening means. The base member 32 includes a valve 34. An example of a clamp-type fastening structure for fastening the above-mentioned member 2 and the above-mentioned discharge pipe 3 will be described.
図 3〜図 5に示すように、 前記ロ部材 2の筒部 2 1の端部外周と排出管 3の端部外周とに、 それそれ相対向側とは反対側の側面が傾斜面 2 3 a , 3 3 aをなす凸縁 2 3 , 3 3が設けられており、 前記両凸縁 2 3 , 3 3 が、 その外周に嵌合するクランプ部材 7により近接方向に締め付け得るよ うになつている。 前記クランプ部材 7は、 図 5のように、 内周に前記傾斜 面 2 3 a , 3 3 aに対応するテーパ面 7 1, 7 1が形成された二つの半円 環状の部分 7 2 , 7 2がヒンジ構造を持つ結合部 7 3を介して結合される とともに、 両半円環状部分 7 2 , 7 2の前記結合部 7 3 とは反対側の端部 同士がネジ部材 7 4により結合自在に設けられてなり、 該両半円環状部分 7 2 , 7 2が前記両凸縁 2 3 , 3 3の外周に嵌合した状態での前記ネジ部 材 7 4の締め付けにより、 前記筒部 2 1の端部と前記排出管 3の端部とを 強固に締結できるように構成されている。  As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the outer periphery of the end of the cylindrical portion 21 of the b-member 2 and the outer periphery of the end of the discharge pipe 3 have side surfaces opposite to the opposite sides, respectively. a, 33a are provided with convex edges 23, 33, so that the two convex edges 23, 33 can be fastened in the approaching direction by a clamp member 7 fitted to the outer periphery thereof. I have. As shown in FIG. 5, the clamp member 7 has two semicircular annular portions 72, 7 having tapered surfaces 71, 71 corresponding to the inclined surfaces 23a, 33a formed on the inner periphery. 2 are connected via a connecting portion 73 having a hinge structure, and ends of the two semi-annular portions 72, 72 opposite to the connecting portion 73 are freely connectable with a screw member 74. By tightening the screw member 74 in a state where the two semi-annular portions 72, 72 are fitted on the outer periphery of the two convex edges 23, 33, the cylindrical portion 2 is formed. The end of the discharge pipe 3 is firmly connected to the end of the discharge pipe 3.
また、 前記筒部 2 1の端部と前記排出管 3の端部との相対向する両端面 には、 それそれパッキン手段 4としてのォーリング等のリング状パヅキン 4 aの両側部分が嵌合し得る凹溝 2 3 b , 3 3 bが設けられており、 前記 締結される前記両端部間に前記リング状パッキン 4 aを挟持できるように 構成されており、 これにより液洩れ等のおそれなく液密に締結できるよう になっている。 Opposite end faces of the end of the cylindrical portion 21 and the end of the discharge pipe 3 Are provided with recessed grooves 23b, 33b in which both side portions of a ring-shaped packing 4a such as an o-ring as packing means 4 can be fitted, and between the both end portions to be fastened. The ring-shaped packing 4a is configured so as to be able to be sandwiched between the ring-shaped packings 4a, so that liquid-tight fastening can be performed without fear of liquid leakage or the like.
前記のパヅキン手段 4としては、 前記のようにロ部材 2 とは別体のゴム 材等よりなるリング状パッキン 4 aを使用するほか、 例えば、 図 7に示す ように、 合成樹脂材よりなる前記ロ部材 2の材質を利用し、 筒部 2 1の端 面に、 周方向の円環状の凸条 4 bを該筒部 2 1 と一体に突設しておき、 該 凸条 4 bを前記排出管 3の端面に有する凹溝 3 3 bに嵌合させるようにし て、 前記同様にクランプ部材 7により、 前記筒部 2 1の端部と前記排出管 3の端部とを近接方向に締め付けることにより、 該凸条 4 bが締結部のパ ッキン作用を果たすように構成して実施することもできる。 この場合、 別 体のリ ング状パッキンを使用する必要がなく、 部品数が少なくなり、 経済 的であり、 また締結操作も行い易くなる。  As the packing means 4, besides using the ring-shaped packing 4a made of a rubber material or the like separate from the member 2 as described above, for example, as shown in FIG. B. Using the material of the member 2, a circumferential annular ridge 4 b is integrally provided with the cylindrical portion 21 on the end face of the cylindrical portion 21. The end portion of the cylindrical portion 21 and the end portion of the discharge tube 3 are fastened in the proximity direction by the clamp member 7 in the same manner as described above so as to be fitted into the concave groove 3 3 b provided on the end surface of the discharge tube 3. Accordingly, the ridge 4b can be configured and implemented so as to perform the packing action of the fastening portion. In this case, it is not necessary to use a separate ring-shaped packing, the number of parts is reduced, it is economical, and the fastening operation is facilitated.
なお、 前記ロ部材 2 と前記排出管 3 との締結手段としては、 前記のクラ ンプ式の締結構造のほか、 他の締結手段を利用することも可能であるが、 実施上は、 前記のクランプ式の締結構造が締結操作の容易性や連結部のシ ール性等の点から特に好ましい。  In addition, other fastening means may be used as the fastening means between the b-member 2 and the discharge pipe 3 in addition to the above-described clamp-type fastening structure. The fastening structure of the type is particularly preferable in terms of ease of fastening operation and sealing property of the connecting portion.
前記排出管 3のエルボ管 3 1 と口金部材 3 2 との接続にも前記と同様の クランプ式の締結構造を利用するごとができる。  For the connection between the elbow pipe 31 of the discharge pipe 3 and the base member 32, the same clamp type fastening structure as described above can be used.
前記外枠 5における底受部 5 0は、 四周辺部から内方に向かって下方に 傾斜した漏斗状をなす底板 5 1 を有している。 この底板 5 1の傾斜角度 は、 輸送対象の液体の粘性などに応じて適宜設定できる。 前記底板 5 1の 中央部に前記ロ部材 2の筒部 2 1に締結されたバルブ付き排出管 3を抜き 通し得る開口 5 2を有し、 該開口 5 2の周縁部 5 3上に、 前記ロ部材 2の 筒部 2 1の外周に遊嵌もしくは嵌合した状態で該ロ部材 2のフランジ部 2 2を受ける受板 5 5、 例えば図 8〜図 1 0に示すように二つ割形をなす受 板 5 5がセッ ト自在に設けられている。 The bottom receiving portion 50 of the outer frame 5 has a funnel-shaped bottom plate 51 inclined downward from the four peripheral portions toward the inside. The inclination angle of the bottom plate 51 can be appropriately set according to the viscosity of the liquid to be transported. At the center of the bottom plate 51, there is provided an opening 52 through which a discharge pipe 3 with a valve fastened to the cylindrical portion 21 of the b member 2 can be passed.On the peripheral edge 53 of the opening 52, B member 2 A receiving plate 55 for receiving the flange portion 22 of the cylindrical member 2 in a state of being loosely fitted or fitted on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 21, for example, a receiving plate having a split shape as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10. 55 is set freely.
図の場合は、 前記底板 5 1の中央部の例えば四角形の領域 5 1 aが僅か に段落とし形成されて略水平面をなし、 該水平面による領域 5 1 aの中央 部に前記開口 5 2が形成されており、 前記領域 5 1 a内に前記受板 5 5を 嵌合しセッ トできるようになつている。 前記開口 5 2を前記領域 5 1 aと ともに、 底部の中央部の域内で中央から前後、 左右の一方に偏倚させて設 定することも可能であるが、 実施上は中央位置に設定しておくのがよい。 前記受板 5 5は、 合成樹脂製板やパーティクルボードその他の剛性材ょ りなる板材を素材とし、 図 8にも示すように、 前記領域 5 1 a内に嵌合し 得る例えば四角形の板体を中央で 2分割した半割体 5 5 a , 5 5 bよりな る。 この両半割体 5 5 a , 5 5 bの分割端の中央部に、 前記ロ部材 2の筒 部 2 1に嵌合できる切欠 5 6 a , 5 6 bを有している。 これら両半割体 5 5 a , 5 5 bは、 前記のように、 ロ部材 2に締結した排出管 3を前記開口 5 2より抜き通した状態において、 前記ロ部材 2のフランジ部 2 2の下に さし入れて、 前記切欠 5 6 a, 5 6 bを前記筒部 2 1の外周に遊嵌もしく は嵌合して突き合わせた状態で、 前記領域 5 1 a内の開口周縁部 .5 3上に セッ トでき、 これにより前記ロ部材 2のフランジ部 2 2を受支できるよう になっている。 5 4は底板 5 1の内側に添設した保護を兼ねる断熱ボード である。  In the case of the figure, for example, a rectangular area 51a in the center of the bottom plate 51 is slightly formed as a paragraph to form a substantially horizontal plane, and the opening 52 is formed in the center of the area 51a by the horizontal plane. The receiving plate 55 can be fitted and set in the region 51a. It is also possible to set the opening 52 together with the region 51 a so as to be deviated to the front, rear, left or right from the center in the central region of the bottom, but in practice, it is set at the central position. Good to put. The receiving plate 55 is made of a plate made of a synthetic resin plate, a particle board, or another rigid material. As shown in FIG. 8, for example, a rectangular plate that can fit in the region 51a is used. Is divided into two halves 55a and 55b at the center. At the center of the divided ends of the two halves 55a and 55b, there are cutouts 56a and 56b that can be fitted to the cylindrical portion 21 of the member B2. As described above, the two halves 55 a and 55 b are arranged so that the discharge pipe 3 fastened to the b member 2 is pulled out from the opening 52 and the flange portion 22 of the b member 2 is formed. Inserted below, the notches 56a, 56b are loosely fitted or fitted to and butt against the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 21. 5, so that the flange 22 of the member 2 can be supported. Numeral 54 denotes a heat insulating board which is provided inside the bottom plate 51 and also serves as protection.
前記ロ部材 2のフランジ部 2 2を受支する受板 5 5については、 図 1 1 〜図 1 3のように、 前記ロ部材 2の筒部 2 1の端部外径、 特には前記凸縁 2 3の外径より径大の開口 5 6を有する前記同素材の 1枚の板材ょりなる ものとし、 これを前記ロ部材 2の筒部 2 1の外周に遊嵌し、 前記開口 5 2 の周縁部上にセッ 卜するようにして実施することもできる。 この実施例の受板 5 5の場合、 前記ロ部材 2の前記筒部 2 1の端部に対 して前記バルブ付き排出管 3を前記クランプ式の締結構造により接続する までに、 図 1 1の鎖線のように前記筒部 2 1の外周に遊嵌しておいて、 こ の状態で前記筒部 2 1の端部にバルブ付き排出管 3をクランプ部材 7によ り接続した後、 図 1 2のように該排出管 3を前記開口 5 2より抜き通し、 前記受板 5 5を前記開口 5 2の周縁部上にセッ トすればよく、 排出管 3の セッ ト作業は上記と同様に行える。 As for the receiving plate 55 for supporting the flange portion 22 of the roller member 2, as shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, the outer diameter of the end of the cylindrical portion 21 of the roller member 2, A single plate member of the same material having an opening 56 larger in diameter than the outer diameter of the edge 23 is loosely fitted on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 21 of the member B, and the opening 5 It can also be carried out by setting it on the peripheral part of No. 2. In the case of the receiving plate 55 of this embodiment, the connection between the discharge pipe 3 with the valve and the end of the cylindrical portion 21 of the rotatable member 2 by the clamp type fastening structure is made until FIG. After loosely fitting around the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 21 as indicated by a chain line in this figure, in this state, a discharge pipe 3 with a valve is connected to the end of the cylindrical portion 21 by a clamp member 7, and The drain pipe 3 may be pulled out of the opening 52 as shown in FIG. 12, and the receiving plate 55 may be set on the peripheral edge of the opening 52. The setting work of the discharge pipe 3 is the same as described above. Can be done.
いずれの実施例の場合も、 前記領域 5 1 a内の開口 5 2については、 必 ずしも図のような円形をなすものには限らず、 バルブ付き排出管 3を抜き 通し得るものであれば楕円形あるいは多角形等、 どのような開口形状をな すものであってもよい。 いずれの場合も、 前記同様に、 開口周縁部におい て受板 5 5を介してロ部材 2のフランジ部 2 2を受支するようにして実施 する。  In any of the embodiments, the opening 52 in the region 51a is not necessarily limited to a circular shape as shown in the figure, but may be a shape through which the discharge pipe 3 with a valve can be inserted. Any opening shape such as an ellipse or a polygon may be used. In any case, as described above, the process is performed such that the flange portion 22 of the member 2 is supported at the peripheral edge of the opening via the receiving plate 55.
前記受板 5 5を使用しないで実施することも可能であるが、 この場合 は、 前記フランジ部 2 2の幅あるいは直径を前記開口 5 2の口径より大き く しておけばよい。 ロ部材 2を安定性よく受支するためには、 前記のよう に受板 5 5を使用するのがより好ましい。  Although it is also possible to carry out without using the receiving plate 55, in this case, the width or the diameter of the flange portion 22 may be made larger than the diameter of the opening 52. In order to receive the member 2 with good stability, it is more preferable to use the receiving plate 55 as described above.
前記底受部 5 0は、 前記底板 5 1の四周辺部に配された側枠部 5 7がパ レツ ト部 6の四隅に立設された支持柱 6 1 により支持されるとともに、 前 記底板 5 1の中央部の前記領域 5 1 aの周辺部が前記パレッ ト部 6の内方 部に立設された支持柱 6 2により支持されており、 前記底板 5 1の下方に 前記排出管 3をセッ トできる空間を保有している。 これらの底受部 5 0及 びパレッ ト部 6は鋼材等の金属材料その他の剛性材料により形成される。 前記パレッ ト部 6の上には、 前記底受部 5 0の開口 5 2を通して下方に 出した前記排出管 3を固定し支持するために、 次のような固定手段が設け られる。 パレッ ト部 6の上部において、 前後方向に配されたアングル材等よりな る中央部左右の補強部材 6 3 , 6 3に、 管受け部材 6 4 , 6 4が排出管 3 の通過を許容できる間隔をおいて相対向して連結支持され、 該管受け部材 6 4 , 6 4に前記排出管 3のエルボ管 3 1の部分を収容できる間隔をおい て、 一対の取付具 6 5 , 6 5が設けられている。 両取付具 6 5 , 6 5は、 図 1 4及び図 1 5のように、 それぞれ管受け部材 6 4に上向きに突設され て相対向する略鉤形状の受部材 6 6, 6 6 と、 該受部材 6 6, 6 6に起立 自在に支持されるとともに起立時に該受部材 6 6 , 6 6の上板部より上方 に突出し得る固定ボルト 6 7 , 6 7とを有し、 該固定ボルト 6 7 , 6 7に 締め付けネジ 6 8 , 6 8が螺合されてなる。 一方、 前記排出管 3のエルボ 管 3 1の部分には、 その両側に前記受部材 6 6 , 6 6の上に載設でき、 か つ前記固定ボルト 6 7 , 6 7が起立作用により嵌入できる切欠 3 5 , 3 5 を有する取付板 3 6 , 3 6が溶接手段等により突設されている。 この取付 板 3 6, 3 6を、 前記受部材 6 6, 6 6の上に載設した状態で、 前記固定 ボルト 6 7 , 6 7を前記切欠 3 5 , 3 5に嵌入させるように起立させて締 め付けネジ 6 8 , 6 8により締め付け固定することにより、 前記排出管 3 をパレツ ト部 6の上に安定性よく固定セッ トできるようになつている。 前記の排出管 3の固定手段としては、 必ずしも図示する実施例の取付具 6 5 , 6 5を用いるものには限らず、 底受部 5 0の開口 5 2を通して下方 に出した状態で安定に固定できるものであれば、 どのような構造のもので あってもよい。 例えば、 前記の受部材 6 6 と取付板 3 6 との締結に、 ボル ト、 ナッ トのほか、 ピンやクリップ部材等の他の締結具を用いる等、 排出 管をパレッ ト部に対し上下、 左右、 前後に位置ずれなく止めることができ るものであればよい。 The bottom receiving portion 50 is supported by supporting columns 61, which are provided at four corners of the pallet portion 6, on side frame portions 57 arranged at four peripheral portions of the bottom plate 51. A peripheral portion of the region 51 a at the center of the bottom plate 51 is supported by a support column 62 erected inside the pallet portion 6, and the discharge pipe is provided below the bottom plate 51. It has a space where 3 can be set. The bottom receiving portion 50 and the pallet portion 6 are formed of a metal material such as a steel material or other rigid materials. The following fixing means is provided on the pallet 6 in order to fix and support the discharge pipe 3 projecting downward through the opening 52 of the bottom receiving part 50. In the upper part of the pallet part 6, the pipe receiving members 6 4 and 6 4 allow the discharge pipe 3 to pass through the central left and right reinforcing members 63 and 63 made of angle materials etc. arranged in the front-rear direction. A pair of fittings 65, 65 are provided at intervals so as to be able to accommodate the elbow pipe 31 of the discharge pipe 3 in the pipe receiving members 64, 64 at intervals. Is provided. As shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, the two fittings 65, 65 are respectively provided with substantially hook-shaped receiving members 66, 66 projecting upward from the tube receiving member 64 and facing each other. Fixing bolts 67, 67 which are supported by the receiving members 66, 66 so as to be able to stand upright and can protrude above the upper plate portion of the receiving members 66, 66 when standing up; Tightening screws 68 and 68 are screwed to 67 and 67. On the other hand, the elbow pipe 31 of the discharge pipe 3 can be placed on the receiving members 66, 66 on both sides thereof, and the fixing bolts 67, 67 can be fitted by standing action. Mounting plates 36, 36 having notches 35, 35 protrude by welding means or the like. With the mounting plates 36, 36 placed on the receiving members 66, 66, the fixing bolts 67, 67 are raised so as to fit into the cutouts 35, 35. The discharge pipe 3 can be fixedly set on the pallet 6 with good stability by tightening and fixing with the screws 68, 68. The means for fixing the discharge pipe 3 is not limited to the one using the fittings 65, 65 of the embodiment shown in the figure, and is stably provided in a state where it is projected downward through the opening 52 of the bottom receiving part 50. Any structure may be used as long as it can be fixed. For example, in order to fasten the receiving member 66 to the mounting plate 36, bolts, nuts, or other fasteners such as pins and clip members are used. Any material can be used as long as it can be stopped right and left and back and forth without displacement.
また、 前記外枠 5の底受部 5 0の上には、 外枠 5の前後及び左右の側面 を覆う側板 8 a , 8 b , 8 c , 8 dが配されている。 各側板 8 a , 8 b , 8 c, 8 は、 それぞれ枠部材 8 1の内方に断熱ボード等の板材 8 2を保 持してなる。 これらの各側板 8 a , 8 b , 8 c , 8 dは、 底受部 5 0の側 枠部 5 7に対して順次高さを変えて内側へ折曲可能に連結されており、 図 1 7のように各側板 8 a , 8 b , 8 c , 8 dを内側に順次重ねて折り畳め るように設けられている。 8 5はヒンジ構造による連結部を示す。 これに より、 コンテナ不使用時には該外枠 5の各側板を嵩低く折り畳んで取り扱 うことができることになる。 前記各側板 8 a , 8 b, 8 c , 8 dは、 その 起立状態においては適宜連結手段により隣接する側板と連結されることに より、 起立状態に保持されるようになっている。 Further, on the bottom receiving portion 50 of the outer frame 5, side plates 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d covering front, rear, left and right side surfaces of the outer frame 5 are arranged. Each side plate 8 a, 8 b, 8 c and 8 each have a plate member 82 such as a heat insulating board held inside the frame member 81. Each of these side plates 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d is connected to the side frame portion 57 of the bottom receiving portion 50 so as to be able to bend inward while sequentially changing the height. As shown in FIG. 7, the side plates 8a, 8b, 8c, and 8d are provided so as to be successively overlapped inside and folded. Reference numeral 85 denotes a connecting portion having a hinge structure. Thus, when the container is not used, each side plate of the outer frame 5 can be folded down and handled. Each of the side plates 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d is held in an upright state by being appropriately connected to an adjacent side plate by connecting means in the upright state.
また、 前記の四周の側板のうちの一面の側板、 例えば前面の側板 8 a は、 上部 8 3と下部 8. 4に分割形成されて、 上部 8 3が下部 8 4に対し外 側に折曲可能にヒンジ連結されており、 該上部 8 3を外側に折曲して開い た状態でコンテナ用袋体 1を外枠 5内にセッ トできるように構成されてい る。 8 6は前記のヒンジ連結部を示す。 8 7は収容された液体量等の確認 用の窓であり、 図の場合、 前面の側板 8 aに設けられている。 前記の上部 を外側に折曲できる構造、 および確認用の窓は、 前面に限らず、 左右ある いは背面など他の側板に設定して実施することもできる。  In addition, one side plate of the four peripheral side plates, for example, the front side plate 8a is formed separately in an upper part 83 and a lower part 8.4, and the upper part 83 is bent outward with respect to the lower part 84. The container bag 1 is set in the outer frame 5 with the upper part 83 being bent outward and opened. Reference numeral 86 denotes the hinge connection. Reference numeral 87 denotes a window for confirming the amount of the stored liquid and the like, which is provided on the front side plate 8a in the case of the figure. The structure in which the upper portion can be bent outward and the window for confirmation are not limited to the front surface, but can be set on other side plates such as the left and right or the back.
8 8は各側板 8 a , 8 b , 8 c , 8 dを起立して組み立てた状態の外枠 5の上面に被着自在な上板であり、 図の場合、 左右部に 2分割されて形成 されており、 該左右部を分離した状態で液体注入作業等を行えるようにな つている。  Reference numeral 8 denotes an upper plate that can be freely attached to the upper surface of the outer frame 5 in a state where the side plates 8 a, 8 b, 8 c, and 8 d are assembled in an upright state. The left and right portions are separated so that a liquid injection operation or the like can be performed.
前記の外枠 5の側板等の構造は図示する実施例のものほか、 種々の組み 立て構造による実施が可能である。  The structure such as the side plate of the outer frame 5 can be implemented by various assembling structures besides the illustrated embodiment.
上記の構成をなす液体コンテナにおけるコンテナ用袋体 1及びバルブ付 き排出管 3等の組込み方法について説明する。  A method for assembling the container bag 1 and the discharge pipe 3 with a valve in the liquid container having the above configuration will be described.
コンテナ用袋体 1を前記外枠 5内に組込みセッ トして使用できる状態に 組み立てるには、 予め、 すなわち組込みを開始するまでに、 外枠 5の外部 において、 前記袋体 1の底部の排出口用のロ部材 2に、 バルブ付き排出管 3を締結しておく。 この締結操作は、 例えば図 4に示すように、 前記口部 材 2の筒部 2 1の端部に、 排出管 3の端部とを、 双方の相対向する端面の 凹溝 2 3 b , 3 3 bにォ一リング等のリング状パッキン 4 aを嵌合して挟 持するように突き合わせ、 この状態で、 双方の端部外周に有する環状の凸 縁 2 3 , 3 3に対しクランプ部材 7を嵌合し、 該クランプ部材 7をネジ部 材 7 4で締め付け操作を行って、 両凸縁 2 3 , 3 3の傾斜面 2 3 a , 3 3 aを利用して互いに近接方向に締めることにより、 両端部をパッキン 4 a を介して液密に締結する。 この締結作業は、 外枠 5の外部の広い場所で容 易に行える。 The container bag 1 is set in the outer frame 5 and ready for use. In order to assemble, the valve-equipped discharge pipe 3 is fastened to the discharge port B member 2 at the bottom of the bag 1 outside the outer frame 5 in advance, that is, before the assembly is started. As shown in FIG. 4, for example, this fastening operation is performed by connecting the end of the cylindrical portion 21 of the mouth member 2 and the end of the discharge pipe 3 to the concave grooves 23 b, A ring-shaped packing 4a such as a ring or the like is fitted to 33b so as to be fitted and sandwiched, and in this state, a clamp member is provided for the annular projections 23, 33 provided on the outer periphery of both ends. 7 and the clamp member 7 is tightened with the screw member 7 4, and the clamp members 7 are tightened in the direction close to each other by using the inclined surfaces 2 3 a, 3 3 a of the both convex edges 23, 33. As a result, both ends are liquid-tightly fastened via the packing 4a. This fastening operation can be easily performed in a wide place outside the outer frame 5.
そして、 前記コンテナ用袋体 1を、 四周の側板 8 a , 8 b , 8 c , 8 d のうちの少なく とも 1つの側板、 例えば前面の側板 8 aを開いた状態の外 枠 5の内部に持ち込み、 前記排出管 3を底受部 5 0の中央部に有する開口 5 2に、 図 9のように内側から下方に通して該底受部 5 0の下方に抜き出 す。 これと同時に、 外枠 5の底受部 5 0の内部において、 二つ割形の受板 5 5の半割体 5 5 a , 5 5 bを、 前記排出管 3が締結されたロ部材 2のフ ランジ部 2 2の下にさし入れて、 両半割体 5 5 a, 5 5 bの分割端に有す る切欠 5 6 a , 5 6 bを前記筒部 2 1の外周に嵌合して、 両半割体 5 5 a, 5 5 b同士を突き合わせるとともに、 この状態で底板 5 1の中央部の 領域 5 1 a内の開口周縁部 5 3上にセッ ト し、 前記ロ部材 2のフランジ部 2 2を受支する。  Then, the container bag body 1 is placed inside the outer frame 5 with at least one of the four side plates 8 a, 8 b, 8 c, 8 d, for example, the front side plate 8 a opened. As shown in FIG. 9, the discharge pipe 3 is passed through an opening 52 having a central portion of the bottom receiving portion 50 from the inside downward, and is pulled out below the bottom receiving portion 50. At the same time, inside the bottom receiving portion 50 of the outer frame 5, the half bodies 55 a and 55 b of the split receiving plate 55 are attached to the lower member 2 to which the discharge pipe 3 is fastened. Under the flange portion 22 of the cylindrical portion 21 and fit the notches 56a, 56b at the divided ends of the two halves 55a, 55b to the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 21. Then, the two halves 55 a and 55 b are abutted against each other, and set in this state on the opening peripheral portion 53 in the central region 51 a of the bottom plate 51. The flange part 22 of the member 2 is supported.
なお、 1枚の板材よりなる受板 5 5を使用する場合は、 前記バルブ付き 排出管 3の接続までに、 前記ロ部材 2の筒部 2 1の外周に受板 5 5を嵌合 セッ トしておいて、 筒部 2 1に前記排出管 3を接続した後、 前記同様に、 図 1 2のように内側から前記排出管 3を下方に抜き出し、 図 1 3のように 前記受板 5 5を開口周縁部 5 3上にセッ ト し、 前記ロ部材 2のフランジ部 2 2を受支する。 When the receiving plate 55 made of one plate material is used, the receiving plate 55 is fitted to the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 21 of the member 2 before the discharge pipe 3 with the valve is connected. Then, after connecting the discharge pipe 3 to the cylindrical portion 21, similarly to the above, pull out the discharge pipe 3 downward from the inside as shown in FIG. 12, and as shown in FIG. The receiving plate 55 is set on the peripheral edge 53 of the opening, and the flange 22 of the member 2 is supported.
そして、 底受部 5 0の開口 5 2より下方に出した排出管 3は、 ノ レッ ト 部 6の上部に設けた管受け部材 6 4の上に、 適宜の固定手段により、 例え ば図 1 4及び図 1 5に示す実施例の一対の取付具 6 5 , 6 5により固定す る。 この後、 外枠 5の四周の側板 8 a, 8 b , 8 c, 8 dを起立させて相 互に連結することにより組み立てを完了する。 外枠 5内に組込みセッ トし た前記のコンテナ用袋体 1 については、 必要に応じて排出管 3あるいは注 入口 1 1よりエアを吹き込む等して外枠 5の内面に沿うように膨らませて おく。 もちろん、 運搬対象物の液体を注入口 1 1から注入することにより 膨ませるようにしてもよい。 膨んだ袋体 1は、 外枠 5の各側板 8 a , 8 b , 8 c , 8 dの内側に沿うことで所定の形状に保持される。 なお、 上板 8 8については、 前記の外枠 5の各側板 8 a, 8 b, 8 c , 8 dの組立て 後に上部に被着しても、 また前記袋体 1を膨らませた後、 若しくは液体注 入後に被着するようにしてもよい。  Then, the discharge pipe 3 protruding below the opening 52 of the bottom receiving part 50 is placed on a pipe receiving member 64 provided on the upper part of the nozzle part 6 by an appropriate fixing means, for example, as shown in FIG. It is fixed by a pair of mounting tools 65, 65 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. Thereafter, the four side plates 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d of the outer frame 5 are erected and connected to each other to complete the assembly. The above-mentioned container bag 1 assembled and set in the outer frame 5 is inflated along the inner surface of the outer frame 5 by blowing air from the discharge pipe 3 or the inlet 11 as necessary. deep. Of course, the liquid to be transported may be expanded by injecting the liquid from the inlet 11. The expanded bag body 1 is held in a predetermined shape along the inside of each side plate 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d of the outer frame 5. The upper plate 88 may be attached to the upper part after assembling the side plates 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d of the outer frame 5, or after the bag body 1 is inflated, or It may be applied after liquid injection.
前記のように、 コンテナ用袋体 1及び排出管 3を外枠 5に組込みセッ ト した状態で、 運搬対象物の液体を前記袋体 1に注入し収容して輸送に供す る。  As described above, in a state where the container bag 1 and the discharge pipe 3 are assembled and set in the outer frame 5, the liquid to be transported is injected into the bag 1, stored, and transported.
そして、 輸送先で内容物の液体を排出した後、 ワンウェイ使用のコンテ ナ用袋体 1を外枠 5内からの取り出し分解して、 外枠 5及び排出管 3等を 輸送元に返送することになるが、 前記の分解作業においては、 パレッ ト部 6に対する排出管 3の固定を外し、 該排出管 3を袋体 1のロ部材 2に連結 した状態のままで、 前記の組込みセッ ト作業とは逆に底受部 5 0の開口 5 2から上方へ抜き出し、 そのまま前記袋体 1を外枠 5から取り出す。 こう して、 外枠 5の外部において、 前記排出管 3とロ部材 2 とを連結するクラ ンプ部材 7を取り外し、 排出管 3をロ部材 2から分離する。 すなわち、 本発明の場合、 コンテナ用袋体 1の底部に有する排出口用の ロ部材 2に対してバルブ付き排出管 3を締結した状態のままで、 該排出管 3を底受部 5 0の開口 5 2を通して外枠 5に組込み、 また外枠 5から取り 出すことができるので、 該袋体 1や排出管 3の組込セッ ト作業及び取り出 し分解作業を容易に能率よく行うことができる。 After discharging the contents at the destination, the one-way container bag 1 is taken out of the outer frame 5, disassembled, and the outer frame 5 and the discharge pipe 3 are returned to the source. However, in the above disassembly work, the fixing of the discharge pipe 3 to the pallet portion 6 is removed, and the discharge pipe 3 is connected to the rotatable member 2 of the bag body 1 while the discharge pipe 3 is connected. Conversely, the bag body 1 is withdrawn from the opening 52 of the bottom receiving portion 50 upward, and the bag body 1 is taken out of the outer frame 5 as it is. Thus, outside the outer frame 5, the clamp member 7 connecting the discharge pipe 3 and the member 2 is removed, and the discharge pipe 3 is separated from the member 2. That is, in the case of the present invention, while the discharge pipe 3 with the valve is fastened to the discharge port b member 2 provided at the bottom of the container bag 1, the discharge pipe 3 is connected to the bottom receiving part 50. Since it can be incorporated into the outer frame 5 through the opening 52 and can be taken out from the outer frame 5, it is possible to easily and efficiently set and remove the bag 1 and the discharge pipe 3. it can.
また、 前記ロ部材 2に対する前記排出管 3の締結及び分離作業を外枠 5 の外部で容易に行える上、 特に、 排出管 3をロ部材 2から分離する際、 仮 に袋体 1の内部に液体が残留していても、 その残留液がロ部材 2から滴り 落ちないようにして分離するのも容易になり、 床面を汚すおそれがない。 上記したように本発明によれば、 コンテナ用袋体及びバルブ付排出管等 の組込みセッ ト作業を容易に行え、 しかも前記袋体底部の口部材と排出管 との連結部のシール性が高く、 液洩れ等の心配がなく、 また袋体の取り出 しの際に、 残留液が滴り落ちる等の心配がなく、 容易にかつ安全に作業で きる。  In addition, the work of fastening and separating the discharge pipe 3 with respect to the member 2 can be easily performed outside the outer frame 5, and in particular, when the discharge pipe 3 is separated from the member 2, temporarily Even if the liquid remains, it is easy to separate the remaining liquid so that it does not drip from the member 2, and there is no possibility of soiling the floor. As described above, according to the present invention, the work of assembling the container bag and the discharge pipe with a valve can be easily performed, and the sealing property of the connection between the mouth member at the bottom of the bag and the discharge pipe is high. There is no need to worry about liquid leakage and the like, and there is no danger of residual liquid dripping when removing the bag, making it easy and safe to work.
〔産業上の利用の可能性〕 [Possibility of industrial use]
本発明は、 各種薬品や液状食品その他の液体の輸送に用いられる液体コ ンテナにおいて好適に利用できる。  INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be suitably used in a liquid container used for transporting various chemicals, liquid foods, and other liquids.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
. 底部に排出口用の口部材が取着されてなるコンテナ用袋体と、 前記口 部材に締結されるバルブ付き排出管と、 前記コンテナ用袋体の底部を受 支する底受部を有する外枠とを備えてなる液体コンテナにおいて、 前記コンテナ用袋体を前記外枠内に組込みセッ トする際、 予め前記袋 体の底部に有する口部材にバルブ付き排出管を締結しておき、 この排出 管を、 外枠の内側から底受部に有する開口を通して該底受部の下方に出 し、 前記口部材を開口周縁部で受支するようにして固定すること特徴と する液体コンテナの袋体等の組込み方法。It has a container bag body with a mouth member for a discharge port attached to the bottom, a discharge pipe with a valve fastened to the mouth member, and a bottom receiving part for supporting the bottom of the container bag body. In a liquid container having an outer frame, when the container bag is assembled and set in the outer frame, a discharge pipe with a valve is previously fastened to a mouth member provided at the bottom of the bag, A liquid container bag, wherein a discharge pipe is drawn out from the inside of the outer frame through the opening in the bottom receiving portion below the bottom receiving portion, and the mouth member is fixed so as to be supported by the peripheral edge of the opening. How to assemble the body.
. 底部に排出口用の口部材を有するコンテナ用袋体と、 前記口部材に締 結されるバルブ付き排出管と、 前記コンテナ用袋体の底部を受支する底 受部を有する外枠とを備えてなる液体コンテナであって、 A container bag having a mouth member for a discharge port at the bottom, a discharge pipe with a valve fastened to the mouth member, and an outer frame having a bottom receiving portion for receiving the bottom of the container bag. A liquid container comprising:
前記コンテナ用袋体の底部に有するロ部材は、 バルブ付き排出管との 締結用の筒部と、 該筒部の一端に連設されたフランジ部とよりなり、 該 フランジ部が前記袋体の底部に固着されており、  A rotatable member provided at the bottom of the container bag comprises: a tubular portion for fastening to a discharge pipe with a valve; and a flange portion connected to one end of the tubular portion. It is fixed to the bottom,
前記外枠の底受部は、 四周辺部から内方に向かって下方に傾斜した漏 斗状をなす底板を有し、 その中央部に前記口部材の筒部に締結されたバ ルブ付き排出管を抜き通し得る開口を有し、 前記排出管を該開口に通し て前記口部材のフランジ部を開口周縁部で受支するようにしたことを特 徴とする液体コンテナ。 The bottom receiving portion of the outer frame has a funnel-shaped bottom plate inclined downward from the four peripheral portions toward the inside, and a discharge with a valve fastened to the cylindrical portion of the mouth member at a central portion thereof. A liquid container having an opening through which a pipe can be pulled out, wherein the discharge pipe is passed through the opening so that a flange portion of the mouth member is supported at a peripheral edge of the opening.
. 前記底受部の開口周縁部の上に、 前記口部材の筒部外周に遊嵌もしく は嵌合した状態で前記フランジ部を受支する受板がセッ ト自在に設けら れてなる請求項 2に記載の液体コンテナ。A receiving plate for supporting the flange portion in a state of being loosely fitted or fitted to the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion of the mouth member is provided on the peripheral edge of the opening of the bottom receiving portion so as to be freely set. The liquid container according to claim 2.
. 前記受板が、 二つ割形をなし、 前記排出管を前記開口に通した状態に おいて、 前記口部材の筒部外周に対し嵌合され、 かつ前記底受部の開口 周縁部上にセッ 卜されるように設けられてなる請求項 3に記載の液体コ ンテナ。In a state in which the receiving plate has a split shape and the discharge pipe is passed through the opening, the receiving plate is fitted to the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion of the mouth member, and on the peripheral edge of the opening of the bottom receiving portion. 4. The liquid core according to claim 3, wherein the liquid core is set to Antenna.
'. 前記口部材の筒部の端部と、 バルブ付き排出管の端部とが、 クランプ 式の締結構造により液密に締結されてなる請求項 2〜4のいずれか 1項 に記載の液体コンテナ。The liquid according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein an end of the cylindrical portion of the mouth member and an end of the discharge pipe with a valve are liquid-tightly fastened by a clamp-type fastening structure. container.
. クランプ式の締結構造として、 前記口部材の筒部の端部外周と排出管 の端部外周とに、 それそれ相対向側とは反対側の側面が傾斜面をなす凸 縁が設けられるとともに、 該両凸縁の外周に嵌合して両凸縁を近接方向 に締め付け得るテーパ面を内周に有するクランプ部材を備えてなり、 前 記クランプ部材の締め付けにより、 前記筒部の端部と前記排出管の端部 とを両者間にパッキン手段を介在させて液密に締結できることを特徴と する請求項 5に記載の液体コンテナ。 As a clamping type fastening structure, the outer periphery of the end portion of the cylindrical portion of the mouth member and the outer periphery of the end portion of the discharge pipe are provided with a convex edge whose side opposite to the opposite side forms an inclined surface. And a clamp member having an inner periphery having a tapered surface which can be fitted to the outer periphery of the biconvex edge and which can clamp the biconvex edge in the proximity direction, and by tightening the clamp member, 6. The liquid container according to claim 5, wherein the end of the discharge pipe can be liquid-tightly fastened with a packing means interposed therebetween.
. 前記口部材が合成樹脂により一体形成されてなり、 該ロ部材の筒部の 前記排出管との対向側の端面に、 周方向の環状をなすパッキン手段とし ての凸条が一体に設けられるとともに、 これに対向する排出管の端面に 前記凸条の頂部が嵌合する周方向の凹条が設けられてなる請求項 6に記 載の液体コンテナ。 The mouth member is integrally formed of a synthetic resin, and a ridge as a packing member having a circumferential annular shape is integrally provided on an end surface of the cylindrical portion of the member facing the discharge pipe. 7. The liquid container according to claim 6, wherein a circumferentially concave ridge is provided on an end face of the discharge pipe opposed thereto, in which a top of the convex ridge is fitted.
PCT/JP2003/016050 2002-12-19 2003-12-15 Method of fitting liquid container bag body, and liquid container WO2004056676A1 (en)

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EP03778929A EP1598288B1 (en) 2002-12-19 2003-12-15 Method of fitting liquid container bag body, and liquid container
AT03778929T ATE517048T1 (en) 2002-12-19 2003-12-15 METHOD OF INSTALLING A LIQUID CONTAINER BAG BODY AND LIQUID CONTAINER
AU2003289092A AU2003289092B8 (en) 2002-12-19 2003-12-15 Method of fitting liquid container bag body, and liquid container
HK06107032A HK1087079A1 (en) 2002-12-19 2006-06-21 Method of fitting liquid container bag body, and liquid container

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JP2003164311A JP3769653B2 (en) 2002-12-19 2003-06-09 Method for assembling bag body of liquid container and liquid container
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KR20040054496A (en) 2004-06-25
HK1087079A1 (en) 2006-10-06
AU2003289092A1 (en) 2004-07-14
JP3769653B2 (en) 2006-04-26
KR100604554B1 (en) 2006-07-28
AU2003289092B2 (en) 2009-05-07
EP1598288A1 (en) 2005-11-23
EP1598288B1 (en) 2011-07-20
JP2004244104A (en) 2004-09-02
EP1598288A4 (en) 2009-05-27
ATE517048T1 (en) 2011-08-15

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