浮力动能机 技术领域 Technical Field
本发明是关于.一种浮力动能机, 特别是指一种透过浮力原理, 使其不需借助任 何外力即可带动整台机台运转, 而产生动能的浮力动能机。 背景技术 The present invention relates to a buoyant kinetic machine, in particular to a buoyant kinetic machine that, through the principle of buoyancy, enables the entire machine to run without any external force, and generates kinetic energy. Background technique
• 按, 现今世界上的发电方式可区分为两种, 一种是以自然界的力量作为发电的动 力, 如: 水力发电、 风力发电等; 另一种则是透过天然资源来作为发电的动力, 如: 核能发电、 火力 电等。 • According to the current generation of electricity in the world can be divided into two types, one is based on the power of nature to generate power, such as: hydropower, wind power, etc .; the other is to use natural resources as power to generate power , Such as: nuclear power, thermal power, etc.
上述的发电方式虽可达到发电的功效, 但仍有以下的缺点: Although the above power generation method can achieve the effect of power generation, it still has the following disadvantages:
1 . 虽自然界的风力及水力可作为发电的动力源, 但自然界所产生的力量是难以 輩控的, 人们 ¾法预知何时会刮风及河川的水流何时会干涸, 一旦无风无水时, 该发 电机即丧失发电的能力。 1. Although the natural wind and water power can be used as power sources for power generation, the power generated by nature is difficult to control. People cannot predict when the wind will blow and the river water will dry up. Once there is no wind or water At that time, the generator loses its ability to generate electricity.
2 . 以天然资源作为发电机的动力源, 虽可改善上述的缺点, 但天然资源并非取 之不尽, 用之不竭, 在人类大量开采下, 终有耗竭一日,.且以核能发电或'火力发电方 式需皆耗费庞大的成本及造成环境的污染, 实有改善的必要。 2. Using natural resources as a power source for generators, although the above disadvantages can be improved, natural resources are not inexhaustible and inexhaustible. Under the large-scale exploitation of human beings, they will eventually be exhausted for a day, and nuclear power will be used to generate electricity. Or 'the thermal power generation method needs to consume huge costs and cause environmental pollution, and there is a need for improvement.
由此可见, 上述现有物品仍有诸多缺点, 实非一良善的设计, 而极待加以改良。 本案发明人监于上述现有动力来源所衍生的各项缺点, 乃亟思加以改良创新, 并 绎多年苦心研究后, 终于成功研发完成本件浮力动能机。 发明内容 It can be seen that the above-mentioned existing articles still have many shortcomings, which are not a good design, and need to be improved. The inventor of this case, considering the shortcomings derived from the above existing power sources, was eager to improve and innovate. After years of painstaking research, he finally successfully developed and completed this buoyant kinetic machine. Summary of the Invention
本发明的目的即在于提供一种浮力动能机, 其是利用浮力原理, 不需借助任何外 力, 即可产生动力源, 以提供发电机或发电厂进行发电。 The object of the present invention is to provide a buoyancy kinetic machine, which utilizes the principle of buoyancy and can generate a power source without using any external force to provide a generator or a power plant to generate electricity.
本发明的次一目的是在于提供一种透过较低的制作成本, 即可提供一种取之不 尽, 用之不竭的动力源供工业使用的浮力动能机。 A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a buoyant kinetic machine that can provide an inexhaustible and inexhaustible power source for industrial use through lower production costs.
可达成上述发明目的的浮力动能机, 一种浮力动能 ί几, 其特征在于, 是将数具伸缩式 浮筒固结于滑轨组外侧的传送链条上并定位于环形轨道中, 再由一软管将每一具伸縮 式浮筒的进 /出风口相串联, 使其相连通; 该滑轨组是由两环形滑轨构成并呈内窄外 宽状;
当该滑轨组定位于水槽中时, 该连接于伸缩式浮筒进 /出风口处的软管是突露于 水面外, 使得置于商滑轨较宽处的浮筒受到拉伸时可充入气体, 进而产生浮力而沿滑 轨组的轨道向上浮移,· 进而带动传送链条动作, 使得该传送链条同步带动动力输出轴 转动; 当浮筒逐渐滑移至两滑轨间的较窄处时, 该浮筒即会逐渐受到压缩并将其内的 :气体排出; 导致浮筒浮力丧失并受传送链条的载动而向下沉移; 是以, 每一具的伸缩 式浮筒皆会不断于滑轨组的轨道上反复绕行, 使得传送链条会持续带动动力输出轴转 动, 致使动力输出轴会不断输出动力。 A buoyant kinetic energy machine capable of achieving the above-mentioned object of the invention is a buoyant kinetic energy device, which is characterized in that several telescopic buoys are fixed on a transmission chain outside the slide rail group and positioned in a circular track. The pipe connects the air inlets and outlets of each telescopic buoy in series to make them communicate with each other. The slide rail group is composed of two annular slide rails and is narrow in width and wide in width. When the slide rail group is positioned in the water tank, the hose connected to the air inlet / outlet of the telescopic pontoon is exposed out of the water surface, so that the buoy placed on the wider part of the commerce slide can be charged when stretched. The gas, in turn, generates buoyancy and floats upward along the track of the slide group, and further drives the transmission chain to make the transmission chain synchronously drive the power output shaft to rotate; when the buoy gradually slides to a narrower place between the two slides, i.e., the float and gradually compressed in: gas discharge; resulting in loss of buoyancy buoy under load and movable to shift the transmission chain of the sink; is, with the telescopic pontoon are each track set will continue to Repeated detours on the track make the transmission chain continue to drive the power output shaft to rotate, so that the power output shaft will continuously output power.
.本发明一种浮力动能机, 其特征在于, 其结构至少包括- 数具伸缩式浮筒, 每具浮筒的一侧面皆设置有进 /出风口, 并于其前、 后两侧各 固结有一滑杆, 而其左、 右两端部上各结合有一扣环, 该扣环的端面上结合有一定位 架, 该定位架具有两对应的滑臂, 该滑臂上各设置有相互对应的第一滑轮及第二滑轮, 并于扣环的两端部各设置有框架, 该框架的每一周边皆设置有滑轮, 并令周结于浮筒 前、 后两侧的滑杆的两端部贯穿该框架, 使浮筒本体可于两滑杆上作压缩及拉伸, 再 于其一滑杆的两端部各连结有一第一结合板, 而另一滑杆的两端部则各连结有一滑 块; The buoyancy kinetic machine of the present invention is characterized in that the structure includes at least several telescopic buoys, each side of which is provided with an air inlet / outlet, and each of the front and rear sides is consolidated with one A slide bar, and a left and right end portions are respectively combined with a buckle ring, an end face of the buckle ring is combined with a positioning frame, the positioning frame has two corresponding sliding arms, and each of the sliding arms is provided with a corresponding first A pulley and a second pulley, and frames are provided at both ends of the buckle ring. Each periphery of the frame is provided with pulleys, and the two ends of the slide rods that are knotted on the front and rear sides of the buoy are penetrated. The frame enables the pontoon body to be compressed and stretched on two slide bars, and a first combination plate is connected to both ends of one slide bar, and two slide bars are connected to both ends of the other slide bar. Piece;
一滑轨组, 是由两环形滑轨所构成并呈内窄外 ^状; A slide rail group is composed of two circular slide rails and has a narrow inner and outer shape;
一导风管体, 其适当位置处设置有一进 /出风口, 是将导风管体贯穿结合于滑轨 组的顶端部位, 使其突露于滑轨组的两侧外, 并于导风管体的两端部上各紧配合有一 第一齿轮,.该第一齿轮是 置于滑轨组的两侧外; . An air guide pipe body is provided with an air inlet / outlet opening at an appropriate position. The air guide pipe body is penetrated and combined with the top part of the slide rail group, so that it is exposed outside the two sides of the slide rail group, and guides the wind. A first gear is tightly fitted to each of the two ends of the pipe body, and the first gear is placed outside both sides of the slide rail group;
一动力输出轴,'其上紧配合有一第二齿轮, 是将第二齿轮设置于滑轨组的底端两 侧外, 并与第一齿轮相对应; A power take-off shaft, with a second gear tightly fitted thereon, is provided with the second gear on both sides of the bottom end of the slide rail group, and corresponds to the first gear;
一传送链条, 其上设置有数连接板, 该第一传送链条是套设于第一及第二齿轮上; 一环形轨道, 该环形轨道是固结于滑轨组的两侧; 是将伸缩式浮筒两侧的第一结 合板与传送链条上的连接板相固结, 而浮筒两侧的滑块则容置于环形轨道中, 使得浮 筒设置于两滑轨间, 并由一软管将每具浮筒的进 /,出风口相串联, 再将该软管的输出 ¾与导风管体的进 /出风口相连接, 以作为气体的充气与排放; 该滑轨组的轨道会分 别定位于浮筒两侧框架的第一滑轮与第二滑轮中, 使其可绕着滑轨组滑行; 当滑轨组 定位于水槽中时, 其顶端的导风管体是突露出水面外, 使得置于滑轨组较宽处的浮筒 会受拉伸弁充满气体, 导致其浮力大于本身重力而向上浮移, 并带动传送链条转动., 进而带动第一、 第二齿轮及动力输出轴转动; 当浮筒浮移至滑轨组顶端并翻转至滑轨
组较窄处时, 该浮筒即受到压缩并将其内空气完全排出, 使其浮力减少重力增加而向 下沉移, 如此不断反复绕行环形滑轨移动, 将使传送链条不断转动, 致使动力输出轴 不断输出动力。 A transmission chain is provided with a plurality of connecting plates, the first transmission chain is sleeved on the first and second gears; a circular track is fixed on both sides of the slide rail group; The first joint plates on both sides of the buoy are consolidated with the connecting plates on the conveyor chain, and the sliders on both sides of the buoy are accommodated in a circular track, so that the buoy is arranged between the two slide rails, and each hose is connected by a hose. The air inlets and outlets with buoys are connected in series, and then the output ¾ of the hose is connected to the air inlets and outlets of the air duct body for gas inflation and discharge; the tracks of the slide rail group will be positioned at The first pulley and the second pulley of the frame on both sides of the buoy can slide around the slide rail group; when the slide rail group is positioned in the water tank, the top air guide pipe body protrudes out of the water surface, so that The buoy at the wide part of the slide rail group will be stretched and filled with gas, causing its buoyancy to be greater than its own gravity, which will cause it to float upward, and drive the transmission chain to rotate, which in turn drives the first and second gears and the power output shaft to rotate. Float to the top of the slide group and flip to Rail When the group is relatively narrow, the buoy is compressed and the air inside is completely discharged, so that its buoyancy decreases, gravity increases, and sinks downward. Such repeated movement around the circular slide rail will cause the transmission chain to continuously rotate, resulting in power The output shaft continuously outputs power.
- 其中该伸缩浮筒的本体是由钢丝弹簧及防水帆布所构成, 是由该防水帆布将整个 铜丝弹簧包覆, 以达防水的功效, 并使该浮筒本体具有 #缩性。 -The main body of the telescopic buoy is composed of a wire spring and a waterproof canvas, and the entire copper wire spring is covered by the waterproof canvas to achieve the effect of waterproofing and make the buoy body # shrinkable.
其中该伸缩浮筒的本体上扣合有一第一、 第二及第三扣环, 是将其分别扣合于浮 筒本体的中央及左、'右两端部, 以增加伸缩式浮筒的伸缩强度。 The main body of the telescopic pontoon is fastened with first, second and third retaining rings, which are respectively fastened to the center and left and right ends of the pontoon body to increase the telescopic buoy's telescopic strength.
其中该固结于伸缩浮筒前、 后两侧的滑杆是为空心状, 其内并钻设有螺紋, 是将 该滑杆的中央部位与扣合在伸缩式浮筒中央的扣环的两侧边相固结, 致使该滑杆稳固 结合于浮筒本体的前、 后两侧, 而第一结合板及滑块可以螺丝锁固方式, 锁固于滑杆 的两端部。 The slide bar fixed to the front and rear sides of the telescopic pontoon is hollow, and a thread is drilled therein, so that the central part of the slide bar and the two sides of the buckle that are fastened to the center of the telescopic pontoon. The side phase is consolidated, so that the slide bar is firmly coupled to the front and rear sides of the pontoon body, and the first coupling plate and the slider can be screw-locked to the two ends of the slide bar.
其中该滑轨组上延伸有固定板, 使其可固定于水槽中, 及供环形轨道的焊接用。 其中一具伸缩式浮筒的进 /出风口处连接有一四逋管, 其他浮筒的进 /出风口处 则连.接有一三通管, 使得每一浮筒间皆可透过软管的连接而相互串联, 最后, 软管的 输出端经由该四通管与导风管体相连接。 Wherein, a fixed plate is extended on the slide rail group, so that it can be fixed in the water tank, and is used for welding the circular rail. One of the telescopic buoys is connected with a four-pipe at the air inlet / outlet port, and the other buoys are connected with the air inlet / outlet port. A tee is connected so that each buoy can be connected by a hose. They are connected in series with each other. Finally, the output end of the hose is connected to the air guide pipe body through the four-way pipe.
'其中该扣环的.一端部延伸有一定位片, 另一端则枢接有一扣压件, 该扣压件上 并枢接有一扣件, 该扣件上设置有一孔洞, 是将该扣件孔洞套置于该定位片上, 并将 扣压件下压, 使得扣件与定位片稳固扣合, 导致该扣环稳固扣合于伸缩式^筒上。 附图说明 'Where the buckle has a positioning piece extending at one end, and a buckle is pivotally connected to the other end, and a buckle is pivotally connected to the buckle, and a hole is provided on the buckle to sleeve the hole of the buckle On the positioning piece, the pressing piece is pressed down, so that the fastening piece and the positioning piece are firmly engaged, so that the retaining ring is stably engaged on the telescopic tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
请参阅以下有关本发明一较佳实施例的详细说明及其附图, 将可进一步了解本发 明的技术内容及其 S的功效; Please refer to the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further understand the technical content of the present invention and the effect of S;
有关该实施例的附图为: The drawings related to this embodiment are:
'图 1 A为本发明浮力动能机的伸缩式浮筒分解示意图; 'Figure 1A is an exploded schematic diagram of a telescopic buoy of a buoyant kinetic machine according to the present invention;
囱 1 B为本发明浮力 能机的伸缩式浮筒立体示意图; The chimney 1B is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the telescopic buoy of the buoyancy mechanism of the present invention;
图 2为本发明浮力动能机的浮筒传送机构示意图; 2 is a schematic diagram of a buoy transmission mechanism of a buoyant kinetic machine according to the present invention;
图 3为本发明浮力动能机的正面立体示意图; 3 is a schematic front perspective view of a buoyant kinetic machine according to the present invention;
图 4为本发明浮力动能机的背面立体示意图; 4 is a schematic perspective view of the back of the buoyant kinetic machine according to the present invention;
图 5为本发明浮力动能机的侧视图; 以及 5 is a side view of a buoyant kinetic machine according to the present invention; and
图 6 A、 B为该浮力动能机的实施示意图。
具体实施方式. Figures 6A and B are schematic diagrams of implementation of the buoyant kinetic machine. detailed description.
. 请参阅图 1 A、 .图 1 B'所示, 本发明所提供的浮力动能机的伸缩式浮筒视图, 该 伸缩式浮筒 1主要包含有- —浮筒本体 1 1, 该浮筒本体 1 1是由钢丝弹簧 (图中未标示)及防水帆布 1 1 Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B ′, which are telescopic buoy views of the buoyant kinetic machine provided by the present invention. The telescopic buoy 1 mainly includes a buoy body 11, and the buoy body 11 is Wire spring (not shown) and waterproof canvas 1 1
1所构成, 是将该防水帆布 1 1 1整个将钢丝弹簧包覆,·以达防水的效果并具有伸縮 性, 并于其一侧处设置有一进 /出风口 1 1 2; 1 is formed by covering the waterproof canvas 1 1 1 with a wire spring as a whole to achieve a waterproof effect and have elasticity, and an inlet / outlet opening 1 1 2 is provided at one side thereof;
一第一扣环 1 2、 第二扣环 1 3及第三扣环 1 4, 该第一、 第二及第三扣环 1 2、 1 3, 1 4的一端部延伸有一定位片 1 2 1、 1 3'1、 1 4 1, 另一端则枢接有一扣 压件 1 2 2、 1 3 2、 1 2, 该扣压件 1 2 2、 1 3 2、 1 42上并枢接有一扣件 1 2'3、 1 3 3、 1 4 3, 该扣件 1 2 3、 1 3 3、 1 43上设置有一孔洞 1 24、 1 34、 1 4, 是将该扣件孔洞 1 24、 1 34、 1 44套置于该定位片 1 2 1、 A first buckle 12, a second buckle 13, and a third buckle 1 4. One end portion of the first, second, and third buckle 1 2, 1 3, 1 4 extends with a positioning piece 1 2 1, 1 3'1, 1 4 1, the other end is pivotally connected with a fastener 1 2 2, 1 3 2, 1 2, the fastener 1 2 2, 1 3 2, 1 42 and pivotally connected with a fastener 1 2'3, 1 3 3, 1 4 3, the fastener 1 2 3, 1 3 3, 1 43 is provided with a hole 1 24, 1 34, 1 4, is the fastener hole 1 24, 1 34 , 1 44 sets are placed on the positioning piece 1 2 1,
1 3 1、 1 4 1上, 并将扣压件 1 2 2、 1 3 2、 1 4 2下压, 使得扣件 2 3、 1 3 3、 1 4 3与定位片 1 2 1、 1 31、 1 41稳固扣合; 该第一扣环 1 2是扣合于浮筒 本体 1 1中央部位, 而第二、 第三扣环 1 3、 1 4则分别扣合于本体的左、'右两端部; 其中, 该第二、 第三扣环 1 3、 1 4内结合有一定位板 1 3 5、 1 4 5, .而其两侧部 位则各固结有一框架 1 3 6、 1 4 6, 并于该框架 Ί 3 6、 1 46的四周边上皆套设 有一滑轮 1 3 7、 1 47; , 1 3 1, 1 4 1 and press down the fastener 1 2 2, 1 3 2, 1 4 2 so that the fastener 2 3, 1 3 3, 1 4 3 and the positioning piece 1 2 1, 1 31, 1 41 is securely fastened; the first retaining ring 12 is fastened to the central part of the buoy body 11, and the second and third retaining rings 1 3 and 1 4 are respectively fastened to the left and right ends of the body Among them, the second and third retaining rings 1 3, 1 4 are combined with positioning plates 1 3 5 and 1 4 5. And the two sides of each of them are fixed with a frame 1 3 6 and 1 4 6. A pulley 1 3 7, 1 47 is set on the four perimeters of the frame Ί 3 6, 1 46;
一定位架 1 5', 该定位架 1 5包含有一基板 1 5 1, 该基板 1 5 1的两端部各延 伸有相互对应的滑臂 1 5 2、 1 5 3, 该滑臂 1 5 2、 1 5 3的内壁面上则分别延伸 有大小不一且相护对应的第一滑轮 1 5 2 1、 1 5 3 1及第二滑轮 1 5 2 2、 1 5 3 2; 是将该定位架 1 5的基板 1 5 1与第二、 第三扣环 1 3、 1 4的定位板 1 3 5.、 1 4 5相固结, 致使定位架 1 5稳固结合于第二、 第三扣环 1 3、 1 4上; A positioning frame 15 ′ includes a base plate 1 51, and two ends of the base plate 15 are extended with corresponding sliding arms 1 5 2, 1 5 3, and the sliding arm 1 5 2 The first pulleys 1 5 2 1, 1 5 3 1, and the second pulleys 1 5 2 2, 1 5 3 2 are respectively extended on the inner wall surfaces of, 1 5 3 and corresponding to each other; The base plate 15 of the frame 15 is consolidated with the positioning plates 1 3 5 and 1 4 of the second and third retaining rings 1 3 and 1 4, so that the positioning frame 15 is firmly combined with the second and third retaining plates. Ring 1 3, 1 4;
一第一滑杆 1 6及第二滑杆 1 7, 该第一、 第二滑杆 1 6、 1 7是为,空心状, 其 内并钻设有螺紋 1 6 1、 1 7 1 ; 是将该第一、 第二滑杆 1 6、 1 7的中央部位是与 分别与第一扣环 1 2的两侧边相固结, 致使第一、 第二滑杆 1 6、 17结合于浮筒本体 1 1的前、 后两侧, 且其两端部会贯穿第二、 第三扣环 1 3、 1 4两侧的框架 1 3 6、 A first slide bar 16 and a second slide bar 17 are provided. The first and second slide bars 16 and 17 are hollow and drilled with threads 1 6 1 and 1 7 1. The central parts of the first and second slide bars 16 and 17 are consolidated with the two sides of the first retaining ring 12 respectively, so that the first and second slide bars 16 and 17 are combined with the buoy. The front and back sides of the main body 1 1, and the two ends of the main body 11 will pass through the frames 1 3 6 on both sides of the second and third retaining rings 1 3, 1, 4
1 4 6, 致使浮筒本体 1 1可以第一、 第二滑杆 1' 6、 1 7为轴而作拉伸及压缩的动 作, 且透过框架 1 3 6、 1 46周边的滑轮 1 3 7、 1 47的设置, 将有利于浮筒本 体 1 1的拉伸及压缩;
两第一结合板 1 8, 其上设置有两孔洞 1 8 1、 1 8 2; 是将两第一结合板 1 8 上分.别结合于第一滑杵 1 6的两端部, 使第一结合板 1 6上的孔洞 1 8 1与第一滑杆 1 6的端部相对应, 由螺丝 1 0的锁固, 致使两食一结合板 1 8分别锁固于第一滑杆 1 6的两端部; 1 4 6 so that the buoy body 11 can perform the stretching and compression movements of the first and second slide bars 1 '6, 1 7 as the axis, and pass through the pulleys 1 3 7 around the frame 1 3 6, 1 46 The setting of 1, 47 will be beneficial to the stretching and compression of the pontoon body 1 1; The two first coupling plates 18 are provided with two holes 1 8 1 and 1 8 2; the two first coupling plates 18 are divided into two. Do not combine the two ends of the first sliding pestle 16 to make the first A hole 1 8 1 on a coupling plate 16 corresponds to the end of the first slide bar 16 and is locked by a screw 10, so that the two food-combination plates 18 are respectively locked on the first slide bar 16 Both ends of
一滑块 1 9, 该滑块 1 9上设置有一孔洞 1 9 ' 1 .; 是将滑块 1 9分别结合于第二 滑杆 1 7的两端部, 使滑块 1 9上的孔洞 1 9 1与第二滑杆 1 7 ,的端部相对应, 透过 螺丝 1 0的锁固, 致使滑块 1 9分别固结于第二滑杆 1 7的两端部。 A slider 19 is provided with a hole 19 '1. The slider 19 is respectively connected to the two ends of the second slider 17 to make the hole 1 on the slider 19 9 1 corresponds to the end of the second slide bar 17, and through the locking of the screw 10, the sliders 19 are respectively fixed to the two ends of the second slide bar 17.
请参阅图 ·2所示, 本发明所提供的浮力动能机的浮筒传送机构示意图, 其主要包 含有- 一滑轨组 2, 该滑轨组 2是由两环形滑轨 2 1 '、 2 2所构成, 该两滑轨.2 1、 2 Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a buoy transmission mechanism of a buoyant kinetic machine provided by the present invention, which mainly includes-a slide rail group 2, which is composed of two annular slide rails 2 1 ′, 2 2 Composed of the two slide rails. 2 1, 2
2是呈内窄外宽的八字状, 并于其上分别延伸有固定板 2 3, 以作为滑轨组 2的固定; 一导风管体 3, 其适当部位处延伸有一进 /出风口 3 1; 该导风管体 3是贯穿滑 轨组 2的顶端部位, 使其两端突露出滑轨组 2的外侧部位, 并于导风管体 3两端部上 分别套设有第一齿轮 4 1, 该第一齿轮 4 1是紧配合于导风管体 3的两端部, 致使该 第一齿轮 4 1设置于滑轨组 2的两侧外; 2 is a character with a narrow inner width and a wide outer shape, and fixed plates 23 are respectively extended thereon to fix the slide rail group 2; an air guide pipe body 3 has an air inlet / outlet opening 3 extending at an appropriate position thereof 1; The air guide pipe body 3 penetrates the top part of the slide rail group 2 so that both ends of the air guide pipe body 3 protrude from the outer part of the slide rail group 2 and first gears are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the air guide pipe body 3 41. The first gear 41 is tightly fitted to both ends of the air duct body 3, so that the first gear 41 is disposed outside both sides of the slide rail group 2;
两动力输出轴 5 1、 5 2, 该两动力输出轴 5 1、 5 2上各紧配合有一第二齿轮 4 2, 是将该两动力输出轴 5 1、 5 2分别贯穿两滑轨 2 1 , 2 2的底端, 使得第一 齿轮 4 1与第二齿轮 4 2相对应, 并导致两动力输出轴 5 1、 5 2间产生一缺口 5 3; 一传送链条 6 1, 该传送链条 6 1上皆至少设置有一个以上的连接板 6 1 1, 该 连接板 6 1 1上设置有一螺孔 6 1 1 1; 是将该传送链条 6 1套设于第一齿轮 4 1及 第二齿轮 4 2上, 使得滑轨组 2的两侧外皆设置有传送链条 6 1; Two power output shafts 5 1 and 5 2 are tightly fitted with a second gear 4 2 on each of the two power output shafts 5 1 and 5 2. The two power output shafts 5 1 and 5 2 respectively penetrate the two slide rails 2 1. The bottom end of 2 2 makes the first gear 4 1 correspond to the second gear 4 2 and causes a gap 5 3 between the two power output shafts 5 1 and 5 2; a transmission chain 6 1, the transmission chain 6 1 is provided with at least one or more connecting plates 6 1 1, the connecting plate 6 1 1 is provided with a screw hole 6 1 1 1; the transmission chain 6 1 is set on the first gear 4 1 and the second gear 4 2 so that a transmission chain 61 is provided on both sides of the slide rail group 2;
一环形轨道 6 2, 该环形轨道 6 2是分别与滑轨组 2两侧的固定板 2 3相焊接, 致使该环形轨道 6 2固结于滑轨组 2与传送链条 6 1间。 An endless track 6 2 is welded to the fixed plates 2 3 on both sides of the slide rail group 2, so that the endless rail 6 2 is fixed between the slide rail group 2 and the transmission chain 61.
再请参阅图 3及图 4所示, 是将该浮筒本体 Γ 1两端的第一结合板 1 8分别与滑 轨组 2两侧外的传送链条 6 1上的连接板 6 1 1相结合, 使第一结合板 1 .8的另一孔 洞 1 8 2与传送链条 6 1的连接板 6 1 1螺孔 6 1 1 1相对应, 使其可由螺丝贯穿锁 固或以电焊方式, 将浮筒本体 1 1 1两端部的第一结合板 1 8稳固与传送链条 6 1, 且浮筒本体 1 1两端的滑块 1 9则会分别容置于滑轨组 2两侧的环形轨道 6 2中, 致 使浮筒本体 1 1定位于滑轨组 2的两滑轨 2 1、 2 ' 2间, 且该两滑轨 2 1、 2 2的轨 道并会客置于定位架 1 5内的第一滑论 1 5 2 1、 1 5 3 1与第二滑轮 1 ' 5 2 2、 1
5 3 2间, 使得该浮筒本体 1 1可依滑轨组 2的两滑轨 2 1、 2 2的轨道绕行。 Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 again. The first coupling plates 18 at both ends of the buoy body Γ 1 are respectively combined with the connecting plates 6 1 1 on the transmission chain 6 1 outside the two sides of the slide rail group 2, The other hole 1 8 2 of the first coupling plate 1.8 is corresponding to the connecting plate 6 1 1 screw hole 6 1 1 1 of the conveying chain 6 1 so that it can be screwed through or locked by welding or the welding body is used to connect the buoy body 1 1 1 The first joint plates 18 at both ends are stable and convey the chain 6 1, and the sliders 19 at both ends of the pontoon body 1 1 are respectively accommodated in the ring rails 6 2 on both sides of the slide rail group 2, The buoy body 11 is caused to be positioned between the two slide rails 2 1, 2 ′ 2 of the slide rail group 2, and the tracks of the two slide rails 2 1, 2 2 are placed in the first slide of the positioning frame 15 1 5 2 1, 1 5 3 1 and second pulley 1 '5 2 2, 1 5 3 2 rooms, so that the buoy body 11 can follow the tracks of the two slide rails 2 1, 2 2 of the slide rail group 2.
请参阅图 5所示, 其中该滑轨组 2两侧的传送链条 6 1上可固结数具的伸縮式浮 ή 1, 为使每具的伸缩式浮筒 1皆相互导通, 可于其中一具伸缩式浮筒 1 '的进 I出风 口 1 1 2上套设四通管体 8 1, 其他伸缩式浮筒 1的进 I出风口处则套置三通管体 8 2 , 再由软管 9将其每具伸缩式浮筒 1的进 /出风口 1 1 2串联, 使得每具浮筒皆相 互导通, 最后, 再将软管 9的输出端与导风管体 3 ,的进 /出 口 3 1相连接, 使得空 气可由导风管体 3·输入 排出; 且为使软管 9于绕行时不会产生阻碍, 故滑'轨组 2底 端的软管 9是设置于两动力输出轴 5 1、 5 2间的缺口 5 3, 以避免软管' 9不会因浮 筒 1的浮移而发生缠绕。 · Please refer to FIG. 5, in which a plurality of telescopic floats 1 can be fixed on a transmission chain 61 on both sides of the slide rail group 2. In order to make each of the telescopic floats 1 conductive with each other, the telescopic floats 1 can be connected therein. A four-way pipe body 8 1 is installed on the air inlet 1 1 2 of the telescopic buoy 1 ′, and a three-way pipe body 8 2 is installed on the air inlet I of the other telescopic buoy 1. 9 Connect the inlet / outlet openings 1 12 of each telescopic buoy 1 in series so that each buoy is connected to each other. Finally, the output end of the hose 9 is connected to the inlet / outlet 3 of the air guide pipe 3. 1 is connected so that the air can be discharged from the air duct body 3. Input; and in order to prevent the hose 9 from obstructing when bypassing, the hose 9 at the bottom of the sliding rail set 2 is provided on the two power output shafts 5 The gaps 5 and 3 between 1, 5 and 2 prevent the hose '9 from being entangled by the float 1. ·
请参阅图 6所示, 是本发明的实施示意图, 是将该滑轨组 2的固定扳 2 3固定于 水槽 6中, 使得滑轨组 2定位, 并令滑轨组 2顶端的导风管体 3突露出水面 7外, 以 利于空气的进入 排放; 当伸缩式浮筒 1沉入水面 7下时, 如图 6 Α所示., 该置放于 滑轨组 2较宽处的伸缩式浮筒 1即会呈拉伸状, 并由导风管体 3输入空气至浮筒 1 中, 使得伸缩式浮筒 1的浮力大于本身重力而向上浮移, 此时, 该传送链条 6 1会受 浮筒 1上移的带动下而开始转动, 进而带动其他浮筒 1、 第一齿轮 4 1连同导风管体 3以及第二齿轮 4 2连同动力输出轴一并动作; 因'该两滑轨 1、 2 2的轨道是定位 于伸缩式浮筒 1两端定位架 1 5 2的第一滑轮 1 5 2 1、 1 5 3 1及第二滑轮 1 5 2 '2、 1 5 3 2间, 使得伸缩式浮筒 1会绕着该两环形滑 1 2 1、 2 2滑动, 并导致浮 简' 1商端的 块 1 9循着环形轨道 6 2滑行, 而连接于伸缩式浮筒 1一侧进 I出风口 1 1 2上的软管 4则会因导风管体 3转动影响而卷绕在导风管体 3上 (如图 5所示 '), 当伸缩式浮筒 1绕经滑轨组 2顶端并进入两滑轨 2 1、 2 2间的较窄处时, 该卷绕于 导风管体 3上的软管 4即会开始释放, 如图 6 B所示, 该呈拉伸状的浮筒本体 1 1即 会以第一、 第二滑杆 1 6、 1 7为轴而逐渐压缩,·使其内的空气受浮筒本体 1 1压缩 影响而逐渐排放, 当浮筒本体 1 1完全压缩使其内无空气时, 其浮力将丧失, 并受本 身重力及传送链条 6 1的载动而向下沉移, 因每具伸缩式浮筒 1皆会如此不断的反覆 于滑轨组 2上绕行, 使得滑轨组 2两侧的传送链条 6 ' 1持续带动动力输出轴 ' 5 1、 5 2转.动, 致使动力输出轴 5 1、 5 2可输出绵延不绝的动力。 ' Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the present invention. The fixing plate 23 of the slide rail group 2 is fixed in the water tank 6 so that the slide rail group 2 is positioned and the air duct at the top of the slide rail group 2 is positioned. The body 3 protrudes out of the water surface 7 to facilitate the entry and discharge of air. When the telescopic pontoon 1 sinks under the water surface 7, as shown in FIG. 6A, the telescopic pontoon placed in the wider part of the slide group 2 1 will be stretched, and air is input into the buoy 1 by the air guide pipe body 3, so that the buoyancy of the telescopic buoy 1 is greater than its own gravity and floats upward. At this time, the transmission chain 6 1 will be subject to the buoy 1 Driven by the movement, it starts to rotate, and then drives other buoys 1, the first gear 41, together with the air duct body 3, and the second gear 4 2 together with the power output shaft; because of the two slide rails 1, 2 2 The track is located between the first pulleys 1 5 2 1, 1 5 3 1 and the second pulleys 1 5 2 '2, 1 5 3 2 located at the positioning frames 1 5 2 at both ends of the telescopic buoy 1, so that the telescopic buoy 1 will Slide around the two circular slides 1 2 1, 2 2 and cause the simplification of the '1 quotient block 1 9 to follow the circular orbit 6 2 slides, and the hose 4 connected to the air inlet 1 1 2 on the side of the telescopic buoy 1 is wound on the air guide pipe 3 due to the rotation of the air guide pipe 3 (as shown in FIG. 5). '), When the telescopic buoy 1 passes through the top of the slide rail group 2 and enters the narrow space between the two slide rails 2 1 and 2 2, the hose 4 wound on the air guide pipe body 3 will begin to release. As shown in FIG. 6B, the stretched buoy body 11 is gradually compressed with the first and second slide bars 16 and 17 as the axis, so that the air in the buoy body 11 is affected by the buoy body 1 1 It is gradually discharged due to the compression effect. When the buoy body 11 is completely compressed and no air is inside, its buoyancy will be lost, and it will sink downward due to its own gravity and the load of the transmission chain 61, because each telescopic buoy 1 Will continue to loop around the slide rail group 2 so that the transmission chain 6'1 on both sides of the slide rail group 2 continuously drives the power output shaft '5 1, 5 2 turns, resulting in the power output shaft 5 1, 5 2 can output endless power. '
本发明所择供的浮力动能机, 与其他现有技术相互比较时, 更具有下列的优点: 1 . 本发明是利用自然界水中浮力原理, 不需 ί昔助任何外力, 即可产生动力源, 以提供发电机或发电厂进行发电。
. 2 . 本发明透过较低的制作成本, 即可提供一种取之不尽, 用之不竭的动力源供 工业上使用。 Compared with other existing technologies, the buoyant kinetic machine provided by the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention utilizes the principle of buoyancy in water in nature, and can generate a power source without any external force, To provide a generator or power plant to generate electricity. 2. The present invention can provide an inexhaustible and inexhaustible power source for industrial use through lower production costs.
上列详细说明是针对本发明的一可行实施例的具体说明, 惟该实施例并非用以限 制本发明的专利范围, 凡未脱离本发明技术精神所为的等效实施或变更, 均应包含于 本发明的专利范围中。
The detailed description above is a specific description of a feasible embodiment of the present invention, but this embodiment is not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation or change that does not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention should include Within the patent scope of the present invention.