CN206468481U - Wave power mechanism and the ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment with the mechanism - Google Patents
Wave power mechanism and the ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment with the mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN206468481U CN206468481U CN201621355128.0U CN201621355128U CN206468481U CN 206468481 U CN206468481 U CN 206468481U CN 201621355128 U CN201621355128 U CN 201621355128U CN 206468481 U CN206468481 U CN 206468481U
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- bevel gear
- wave power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Wave power mechanism, including casing, the connecting shaft and line shaft being arranged on casing, gear is connected with connecting shaft, the first freewheel clutch and the second freewheel clutch are connected with line shaft, gear is meshed with the first freewheel clutch, and the first freewheel clutch is meshed by bevel gear mechanism with the second freewheel clutch, and connecting shaft is radially connected through casing and floating arm.The utility model is pure mechanic structure, and reliable, succinct, kinematic pair is few, and volume is less, safeguards simple, the characteristics of long lifespan.Utilize the gravity and the buoyancy of seawater of buoyancy tank, the formation of floating arm rippling is driven to move back and forth, reciprocating lever force is converted into by high speed single direction rotation by structure and drives electrical power generators, Non-intermittent, without node, without idle running, without synchronous, totally-enclosed, noiseless, pollution-free, manufacture, installation cost are low, and generating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of energy-saving and power generation device, is especially a kind of Wave power mechanism and the sea with the mechanism
Foreign wave-energy power generation equipment.
Background technology
With gradually reducing for the world fossil energy, people have to look for the new energy, and ball surface is taken up an area in ocean
70.8% so that marine energy turns into one of preferred new energy.Contain huge energy, wave energy in heaving sea wave
It is also optimal clean energy resource, it is pollution-free, with recyclability.
In recent years, the planning of exploitation ocean wave energy has all been formulated in countries in the world.China starts research and development the seventies in last century
The TRT of ocean wave energy, but researched and developed the TRT of the ocean wave energy used, the 100kw that such as Shanwei is built
Vibration water leans on formula wave power plant, still with intermediate link that wave energy is converted into electric energy is more, efficiency is low, electric power output fluctuation
Big the problem of, this is also the one of the main reasons for influenceing wave-activated power generation to large-scale develop and utilize.It requires, in fact, a full machinery
Reciprocating motion switch to the mechanism that unidirectional rotation at a high speed drives electrical power generators.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of Wave power mechanism and with the mechanism to solve the problems of the prior art
Ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment.
The utility model is realized by following technical scheme：
Wave power mechanism of the present utility model, including casing, the connecting shaft being arranged on casing and line shaft, connecting shaft
On be connected with gear, line shaft and be connected with the first freewheel clutch and the second freewheel clutch, gear and the first overdrive clutch
Device is meshed, and the first freewheel clutch is meshed by bevel gear mechanism with the second freewheel clutch, connecting shaft through casing with
Floating arm is radially connected.
The bevel gear mechanism of above-mentioned Wave power mechanism includes the first bevel gear being connected with the first overrunning clutch coaxial,
The second bevel gear being connected with the second overrunning clutch coaxial, the first bevel gear passes through the 3rd bevel gear being oppositely arranged and the 4th
Bevel gear connects the second bevel gear.
Ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment of the present utility model with single Wave power mechanism, including Wave power machine
Structure, accelerating chamber and generator；Described Wave power mechanism includes casing, the connecting shaft being arranged on casing and line shaft, even
It is connected with spindle on gear, line shaft and is connected with the first freewheel clutch and the second freewheel clutch, gear surmounts with first
Clutch is meshed, and the first freewheel clutch is meshed by bevel gear mechanism with the second freewheel clutch, and connecting shaft passes through case
Body is radially connected with floating arm；The input shaft of the line shaft of Wave power mechanism through casing and accelerating chamber is coaxially connected, accelerating chamber
Output shaft be coaxially connected with the rotary shaft of generator.
The bevel gear mechanism of above-mentioned Wave power mechanism includes the first bevel gear being connected with the first overrunning clutch coaxial,
The second bevel gear being connected with the second overrunning clutch coaxial, the first bevel gear passes through the 3rd bevel gear being oppositely arranged and the 4th
Bevel gear connects the second bevel gear.
Ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment of the present utility model with multiple Wave power mechanisms, including multiple connected ripples
Wave power machine structure, accelerating chamber and generator；Described Wave power mechanism includes casing, is arranged on connecting shaft on casing and dynamic
It is connected with power axle, connecting shaft on gear, line shaft and is connected with the first freewheel clutch and the second freewheel clutch, gear and
One freewheel clutch is meshed, and the first freewheel clutch is meshed by bevel gear mechanism with the second freewheel clutch, connecting shaft
It is radially connected with floating arm through casing；The line shaft of multiple connected Wave power mechanisms is coaxially connected, and last wave is dynamic
The input shaft of the line shaft of force mechanisms through casing and accelerating chamber is coaxially connected, the output shaft of accelerating chamber and the rotary shaft of generator
It is coaxial to be connected.
Bevel gear mechanism in above-mentioned multiple Wave power mechanisms includes first be connected with the first overrunning clutch coaxial
Bevel gear, the second bevel gear being connected with the second overrunning clutch coaxial, the first bevel gear passes through the 3rd umbrella tooth that is oppositely arranged
Wheel is connected the second bevel gear with the 4th bevel gear.
In above-mentioned multiple Wave power mechanisms same number is connected with interval of one or more Wave power mechanisms
Relatively oppositely arranged floating arm in Wave power mechanism, the connecting shaft of same number Wave power mechanism.
The ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment with a pair of Wave power mechanisms of the present utility model, including two connected ripples
Wave power machine structure, accelerating chamber and generator；Described Wave power mechanism includes casing, is arranged on connecting shaft on casing and dynamic
It is connected with power axle, connecting shaft on gear, line shaft and is connected with the first freewheel clutch and the second freewheel clutch, gear and
One freewheel clutch is meshed, and the first freewheel clutch is meshed by bevel gear mechanism with the second freewheel clutch, connecting shaft
It is radially connected with floating arm through casing；The line shaft of Liang Ge Wave powers mechanism is coaxially connected, and Liang Ge Wave powers mechanism is floated
The relatively oppositely arranged distal side in two casings of arm, and two floating arms interconnections；One of Liang Ge Wave powers mechanism
Line shaft through casing and accelerating chamber input shaft it is coaxially connected, the output shaft of accelerating chamber and the coaxial phase of the rotary shaft of generator
Even.
Bevel gear mechanism in above-mentioned a pair of Wave powers mechanism includes first be connected with the first overrunning clutch coaxial
Bevel gear, the second bevel gear being connected with the second overrunning clutch coaxial, the first bevel gear passes through the 3rd umbrella tooth that is oppositely arranged
Wheel is connected the second bevel gear with the 4th bevel gear.
Two in above-mentioned a pair of Wave powers mechanism oppositely arranged floating arms relatively are joined end to end by balancing pole, make two
Individual connected Wave power mechanism one Wave power mechanism group of formation, ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment includes multigroup above-mentioned wave
Actuating unit group.
The utility model has following beneficial effect：
The utility model is pure mechanic structure, and reliable, succinct, kinematic pair is few, and volume is less, safeguards simple, long lifespan
Feature.Using the gravity and the buoyancy of seawater of buoyancy tank, the formation of floating arm rippling is driven to move back and forth, will be past by structure
The lever force moved again is converted into high speed single direction rotation and drives electrical power generators, Non-intermittent, without node, without idle running, without synchronization,
Totally-enclosed, noiseless, pollution-free, manufacture, installation cost are low, and generating efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model unidirectional power generating mechanism；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment that the utility model has single unidirectional power generating mechanism
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment that the utility model has multiple unidirectional power generating mechanisms
Figure；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for the ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment that the utility model has a pair of unidirectional power generating mechanisms
Figure.
In figure：
1：Casing 2：Connecting shaft
3：Line shaft 4：Gear
5：First freewheel clutch 6：Second freewheel clutch
7：Bevel gear mechanism 8：Floating arm
9：First bevel gear 10：Second bevel gear
11：3rd bevel gear 12：Swing arm
13：Buoyancy tank 14：Support bar
15：Balancing pole 16：Accelerating chamber
17：Generator 18：Closure
19：First shaft coupling 20：Second shaft coupling
21：3rd shaft coupling.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the utility model is described in detail embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, Wave power mechanism of the present utility model, including casing 1, it is arranged on the He of connecting shaft 2 on casing
It is connected with line shaft 3, connecting shaft on gear 4, line shaft and is connected with the first freewheel clutch 5 and the second freewheel clutch 6, tooth
Wheel is meshed with the first freewheel clutch, and the first freewheel clutch is meshed by bevel gear mechanism 7 with the second freewheel clutch,
Connecting shaft is radially connected through casing and floating arm 8.
The bevel gear mechanism 7 of above-mentioned Wave power mechanism includes the first bevel gear being connected with the first overrunning clutch coaxial
9, the second bevel gear 10 being connected with the second overrunning clutch coaxial, the first bevel gear passes through the 3rd bevel gear 11 that is oppositely arranged
The second bevel gear is connected with the 4th bevel gear.
The floating arm 8 of above-mentioned Wave power mechanism includes swing arm 12 and buoyancy tank 13, and one end of swing arm one end and connecting shaft is connected,
Swing arm other end is connected with buoyancy tank, and support bar 14 is provided between the connection end and the connecting shaft other end of swing arm and buoyancy tank.
Operationally, buoyancy tank can be swung up and down the present embodiment, when buoyancy tank is swung up, and drive connecting shaft positive by swing arm
Rotate, make gear is positive to rotate at a high speed, the first freewheel clutch engaged with gear carries out forward direction and run at high speed, and drives power
Axle is rotated, now because the first freewheel clutch and the first bevel gear are coaxially connected, and the first bevel gear is engaged further through the 3rd umbrella
Gear and the linkage of the 4th bevel gear and the second bevel gear, make the second bevel gear reversely rotate at a high speed, due to the second bevel gear
It is connected with the second overrunning clutch coaxial, the second freewheel clutch enters idle running；When buoyancy tank is to lower swing, is driven and connected by swing arm
Spindle is rotated backward, and gear is reversely rotated at a high speed, the first freewheel clutch engaged with gear enters idle running, now due to the
One freewheel clutch and the first bevel gear are coaxially connected, the engagement of the first bevel gear further through the 3rd bevel gear and the 4th bevel gear with
Second bevel gear links, and the second bevel gear is carried out positive rotation at a high speed, because the second bevel gear and the second freewheel clutch are same
Axle is connected, and the second freewheel clutch carries out forward direction and run at high speed, and drives line shaft to rotate.So swung up and down with buoyancy tank, ripple
Wave power machine structure carries out circulation work.In above-mentioned Wave power mechanism, the connection end of swing arm and buoyancy tank and the connecting shaft other end it
Between support bar, the balance between floating arm and entirety can be kept.Connecting shaft is provided with closure 18, line shaft with casing junction
Closure is again provided with casing junction, inwelling can be prevented, interior arrangement is protected, it is to avoid seawater corrosion.
As shown in Fig. 2 the ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment of the present utility model with single Wave power mechanism, including ripple
Wave power machine structure, accelerating chamber 16 and generator 17；Described Wave power mechanism includes casing, is arranged on the connecting shaft on casing
And line shaft, it is connected with gear, line shaft in connecting shaft and is connected with the first freewheel clutch and the second freewheel clutch, gear
It is meshed with the first freewheel clutch, the first freewheel clutch is meshed by bevel gear mechanism with the second freewheel clutch, even
Spindle is radially connected through casing and floating arm；The input shaft of the line shaft of Wave power mechanism through casing and accelerating chamber coaxially connects
Connect, the output shaft of accelerating chamber is coaxially connected with the rotary shaft of generator.
The bevel gear mechanism of above-mentioned Wave power mechanism includes the first bevel gear being connected with the first overrunning clutch coaxial,
The second bevel gear being connected with the second overrunning clutch coaxial, the first bevel gear passes through the 3rd bevel gear being oppositely arranged and the 4th
Bevel gear connects the second bevel gear.
The floating arm of above-mentioned Wave power mechanism includes swing arm and buoyancy tank, one end connection of swing arm one end and connecting shaft, swing arm
The other end is connected with buoyancy tank, and support bar is provided between the connection end and the connecting shaft other end of swing arm and buoyancy tank.
Operationally, buoyancy tank can be swung up and down the present embodiment, when buoyancy tank is swung up, and drive connecting shaft positive by swing arm
Rotate, make gear is positive to rotate at a high speed, the first freewheel clutch engaged with gear carries out forward direction and run at high speed, and drives power
Axle is rotated, now because the first freewheel clutch and the first bevel gear are coaxially connected, and the first bevel gear is engaged further through the 3rd umbrella
Gear and the linkage of the 4th bevel gear and the second bevel gear, make the second bevel gear reversely rotate at a high speed, due to the second bevel gear
It is connected with the second overrunning clutch coaxial, the second freewheel clutch enters idle running；When buoyancy tank is to lower swing, is driven and connected by swing arm
Spindle is rotated backward, and gear is reversely rotated at a high speed, the first freewheel clutch engaged with gear enters idle running, now due to the
One freewheel clutch and the first bevel gear are coaxially connected, the engagement of the first bevel gear further through the 3rd bevel gear and the 4th bevel gear with
Second bevel gear links, and the second bevel gear is carried out positive rotation at a high speed, because the second bevel gear and the second freewheel clutch are same
Axle is connected, and the second freewheel clutch carries out forward direction and run at high speed, and drives line shaft to rotate.So swung up and down with buoyancy tank, ripple
Wave power machine structure carries out circulation work and is sent to mechanical energy after accelerating chamber, accelerated case by first shaft coupling 19, by the
Two shaft couplings 20 are sent to generator and generated electricity.Meanwhile, in above-mentioned Wave power mechanism, the connection end of swing arm and buoyancy tank with
Support bar between the connecting shaft other end, can keep the balance between floating arm and entirety.Connecting shaft is provided with casing junction
Closure, line shaft is again provided with closure with casing junction, can prevent inwelling, protects interior arrangement, it is to avoid seawater
Corrosion.
As shown in figure 3, the ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment of the present utility model with multiple Wave power mechanisms, including it is many
Individual connected Wave power mechanism, accelerating chamber and generator；Described Wave power mechanism includes casing, is arranged on casing
It is connected with connecting shaft and line shaft, connecting shaft on gear, line shaft and is connected with the first freewheel clutch and the second overdrive clutch
Device, gear is meshed with the first freewheel clutch, and the first freewheel clutch passes through bevel gear mechanism and the second freewheel clutch phase
Engagement, connecting shaft is radially connected through casing and floating arm；The line shaft of multiple connected Wave power mechanisms is coaxially connected, and finally
The input shaft of the line shaft of one Wave power mechanism through casing and accelerating chamber is coaxially connected, the output shaft of accelerating chamber and generating
The rotary shaft of machine is coaxially connected.
Bevel gear mechanism in above-mentioned multiple Wave power mechanisms includes first be connected with the first overrunning clutch coaxial
Bevel gear, the second bevel gear being connected with the second overrunning clutch coaxial, the first bevel gear passes through the 3rd umbrella tooth that is oppositely arranged
Wheel is connected the second bevel gear with the 4th bevel gear.
The floating arm of above-mentioned multiple Wave power mechanisms includes swing arm and buoyancy tank, and one end of swing arm one end and connecting shaft is connected,
Swing arm other end is connected with buoyancy tank, and support bar is provided between the connection end and the connecting shaft other end of swing arm and buoyancy tank.
In above-mentioned multiple Wave power mechanisms same number is connected with interval of one or more Wave power mechanisms
Relatively oppositely arranged floating arm in Wave power mechanism, the connecting shaft of same number Wave power mechanism.
Operationally, the buoyancy tank of multiple connected Wave power mechanisms rises and fall on the waves to swing up and down the present embodiment,
The line shaft of each Wave power mechanism is coaxially connected by the 3rd shaft coupling 21, at interval of one or more Wave power mechanisms
Relatively oppositely arranged floating arm in the Wave power mechanism of same number, the connecting shaft of same number Wave power mechanism is connected with,
Ocean wave energy for generating electricity machine is set integrally to keep relative equilibrium.When the same side sets the buoyancy tank of the Wave power mechanism of floating arm to put upwards
When dynamic, drive connecting shaft to rotate forward by coupled swing arm, make gear is positive to rotate at a high speed, first engaged with gear
Freewheel clutch carries out forward direction and run at high speed, and drives line shaft to rotate, now due to the first freewheel clutch and the first umbrella tooth
Wheel is coaxially connected, and the engagement of the first bevel gear links further through the 3rd bevel gear and the 4th bevel gear and the second bevel gear, makes second
Bevel gear reversely rotate at a high speed, because the second bevel gear is connected with the second overrunning clutch coaxial, the second freewheel clutch
Into idle running；When the buoyancy tank of the Wave power mechanism of the oppositely arranged floating arm of opposite side is swung up, pass through coupled pendulum
Arm drives connecting shaft to rotate backward, and gear is reversely rotated at a high speed, the first freewheel clutch engaged with gear enters idle running, this
When due to the first freewheel clutch and the first bevel gear it is coaxially connected, the first bevel gear engage further through the 3rd bevel gear and the 4th
Bevel gear and the second bevel gear link, and the second bevel gear is carried out positive rotation at a high speed, because the second bevel gear surmounts with second
Clutch coaxial is connected, and the second freewheel clutch carries out forward direction and run at high speed, and drives line shaft to rotate.When the same side sets floating
When the buoyancy tank of the Wave power mechanism of arm is to lower swing, drives connecting shaft to rotate backward by coupled swing arm, make gear
Reversely rotate at a high speed, the first freewheel clutch engaged with gear enters idle running, now due to the first freewheel clutch and first
Bevel gear is coaxially connected, and the engagement of the first bevel gear links further through the 3rd bevel gear and the 4th bevel gear and the second bevel gear, makes
Second bevel gear carry out it is positive rotate at a high speed, because the second bevel gear is connected with the second overrunning clutch coaxial, second surmount from
Clutch carries out forward direction and run at high speed, and drives line shaft to rotate；When the oppositely arranged floating arm of opposite side Wave power mechanism it is floating
When case is to lower swing, drive connecting shaft to rotate forward by coupled swing arm, make gear is positive to rotate at a high speed, nibbled with gear
The first freewheel clutch closed carries out forward direction and run at high speed, and drives line shaft to rotate, now due to the first freewheel clutch with
First bevel gear is coaxially connected, and the engagement of the first bevel gear joins further through the 3rd bevel gear and the 4th bevel gear and the second bevel gear
It is dynamic, the second bevel gear reversely rotate at a high speed, because the second bevel gear is connected with the second overrunning clutch coaxial, the second surpass
More clutch enters idle running.So swung up and down with buoyancy tank, carry out circulation work and be sent to mechanical energy by first shaft coupling
After accelerating chamber, accelerated case, generator is sent to by second shaft coupling and generated electricity.Meanwhile, the connection end of swing arm and buoyancy tank
With the support bar between the connecting shaft other end, the balance between floating arm and entirety can also be kept.In casing and connecting shaft and move
The junction of power axle is provided with closure, can prevent inwelling, protects interior arrangement, it is to avoid seawater corrosion.
As shown in figure 4, the ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment with a pair of Wave power mechanisms of the present utility model, including two
Individual connected Wave power mechanism, accelerating chamber and generator；Described Wave power mechanism includes casing, is arranged on casing
It is connected with connecting shaft and line shaft, connecting shaft on gear, line shaft and is connected with the first freewheel clutch and the second overdrive clutch
Device, gear is meshed with the first freewheel clutch, and the first freewheel clutch passes through bevel gear mechanism and the second freewheel clutch phase
Engagement, connecting shaft is radially connected through casing and floating arm；The line shaft of Liang Ge Wave powers mechanism is coaxially connected, and two waves are moved
The relatively oppositely arranged distal side in two casings of the floating arm of force mechanisms, and two floating arms interconnections；Two Wave power machines
The input shaft of the line shaft of one of structure through casing and accelerating chamber is coaxially connected, the output shaft of accelerating chamber and turning for generator
Moving axis is coaxially connected.
Bevel gear mechanism in above-mentioned a pair of Wave powers mechanism includes first be connected with the first overrunning clutch coaxial
Bevel gear, the second bevel gear being connected with the second overrunning clutch coaxial, the first bevel gear passes through the 3rd umbrella tooth that is oppositely arranged
Wheel is connected the second bevel gear with the 4th bevel gear.
The floating arm of above-mentioned a pair of Wave powers mechanism includes swing arm and buoyancy tank, and one end of swing arm one end and connecting shaft is connected,
Swing arm other end is connected with buoyancy tank.
Two in above-mentioned a pair of Wave powers mechanism oppositely arranged floating arms relatively are joined end to end by balancing pole 15, are made
Two connected Wave power mechanism one Wave power mechanism groups of formation, ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment includes multigroup above-mentioned ripple
Wave power machine structure group.
Operationally, the line shaft of a pair of Wave power mechanisms that are connected is coaxially connected by the 3rd shaft coupling for the present embodiment,
The floating arm of a pair of connected Wave power mechanisms is joined end to end by balancing pole, floating arm is kept relative equilibrium with overall, is made again
There is connected formation Wave power mechanism of Liang Ge Wave powers mechanism group, whole ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment multigroup wave to move
Force mechanisms group.The buoyancy tank for the Liang Ge mechanisms that are connected is linked, and is separately positioned on the Lang Feng and Lang Gu of wave, rise and fall on the waves progress
Backswing.When the buoyancy tank of one of Wave power mechanism is swung up, connecting shaft is driven by coupled swing arm
Rotate forward, make gear is positive to rotate at a high speed, the first freewheel clutch engaged with gear carries out forward direction and run at high speed, and drives
Line shaft is rotated, now because the first freewheel clutch and the first bevel gear are coaxially connected, and the first bevel gear is engaged further through the
Three bevel gears and the linkage of the 4th bevel gear and the second bevel gear, make the second bevel gear reversely rotate at a high speed, due to the second umbrella
Gear is connected with the second overrunning clutch coaxial, and the second freewheel clutch enters idle running；Now due to lever principle, connected is another
The buoyancy tank of one Wave power mechanism drives connecting shaft to rotate forward, makes gear just to lower swing by coupled swing arm
Rotated to high speed, the first freewheel clutch for engage with gear progress forward direction runs at high speed, and drives line shaft to rotate, now by
Coaxially connected in the first freewheel clutch and the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is engaged further through the 3rd bevel gear and the 4th umbrella tooth
Wheel links with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear reversely rotate at a high speed, due to the second bevel gear and the second overdrive clutch
Device is coaxially connected, and the second freewheel clutch enters idle running.When the buoyancy tank of one of Wave power mechanism is to lower swing, pass through
Coupled swing arm drives connecting shaft to rotate backward, and gear is reversely rotated at a high speed, the first overdrive clutch engaged with gear
Device enters idle running, now because the first freewheel clutch and the first bevel gear are coaxially connected, and the engagement of the first bevel gear is further through the
Three bevel gears and the linkage of the 4th bevel gear and the second bevel gear, make the second bevel gear carry out positive rotation at a high speed, due to the second umbrella
Gear is connected with the second overrunning clutch coaxial, and the second freewheel clutch carries out forward direction and run at high speed, and drives line shaft to rotate；
Now due to lever principle, the buoyancy tank of another connected Wave power mechanism is swung up, and passes through coupled swing arm band
Dynamic connecting shaft is rotated backward, and gear is reversely rotated at a high speed, the first freewheel clutch engaged with gear enters idle running, now by
Coaxially connected in the first freewheel clutch and the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is engaged further through the 3rd bevel gear and the 4th umbrella tooth
Wheel links with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is carried out forward direction and rotates at a high speed, due to the second bevel gear and the second overdrive clutch
Device is coaxially connected, and the second freewheel clutch carries out forward direction and run at high speed, and drives line shaft to rotate.Ensure two Wave power machines
The equal Non-intermittent of structure, without idle running, so swung up and down with buoyancy tank, carry out circulation work mechanical energy is sent to by first shaft coupling
After accelerating chamber, accelerated case, generator is sent to by second shaft coupling and generated electricity.Due to two connected Wave power machines
The relatively oppositely arranged floating arm of structure, makes ocean wave energy for generating electricity machine integrally keep relative equilibrium.Meanwhile, in casing and connecting shaft and move
The junction of power axle is provided with closure, can prevent inwelling, protects interior arrangement, it is to avoid seawater corrosion.
The utility model carries out lever motion by power of wave energy, and ocean wave energy for generating electricity machine is fixed on into sea level
On, both sides connection floating arm, floating arm free end connection buoyancy tank, the interior power requirement according to generating of buoyancy tank pours into appropriate seawater, makes it
Keep the power fluctuated consistent, form a lever motion using wave energy as power, obtained power and the power sent are 1:
1.And no matter how floating arm moves up and down and amplitude size, the output shaft for connecting the power of generator is Unidirectional, both sides
Floating arm fluctuates and sends same power, no idle running.Meanwhile, it is controllable to obtain power size, can accomplish power most
Bigization, according to the buoyancy tank size of lever, the volume of seawater, controls power of drifting along.
The utility model is pure mechanic structure, and reliable, succinct, kinematic pair is few, and volume is less, safeguards simple, long lifespan
Feature.Using the gravity and the buoyancy of seawater of buoyancy tank, the formation of floating arm rippling is driven to move back and forth, will be past by structure
The lever force moved again is converted into high speed single direction rotation and drives electrical power generators, Non-intermittent, without node, without idle running, without synchronization,
Totally-enclosed, noiseless, pollution-free, manufacture, installation cost are low, and generating efficiency is high.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Wave power mechanism, it is characterised in that：Including casing, the connecting shaft being arranged on casing and line shaft, connection
Be connected with axle on gear, line shaft and be connected with the first freewheel clutch and the second freewheel clutch, gear and first surmount from
Clutch is meshed, and the first freewheel clutch is meshed by bevel gear mechanism with the second freewheel clutch, and connecting shaft passes through casing
It is radially connected with floating arm.
2. Wave power mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described bevel gear mechanism is included with the first surpassing
The first bevel gear that more clutch coaxial is connected, the second bevel gear being connected with the second overrunning clutch coaxial, the first bevel gear
Second bevel gear is connected with the 4th bevel gear by the 3rd bevel gear that is oppositely arranged.
3. a kind of ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment with single Wave power mechanism, it is characterised in that：Including Wave power machine
Structure, accelerating chamber and generator；Described Wave power mechanism includes casing, the connecting shaft being arranged on casing and line shaft, even
It is connected with spindle on gear, line shaft and is connected with the first freewheel clutch and the second freewheel clutch, gear surmounts with first
Clutch is meshed, and the first freewheel clutch is meshed by bevel gear mechanism with the second freewheel clutch, and connecting shaft passes through case
Body is radially connected with floating arm；The input shaft of the line shaft of Wave power mechanism through casing and accelerating chamber is coaxially connected, accelerating chamber
Output shaft be coaxially connected with the rotary shaft of generator.
4. the ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment according to claim 3 with single Wave power mechanism, it is characterised in that：
Described bevel gear mechanism includes the first bevel gear being connected with the first overrunning clutch coaxial, with the second overrunning clutch coaxial
Second bevel gear of connection, the first bevel gear is connected the second umbrella tooth by the 3rd bevel gear that is oppositely arranged with the 4th bevel gear
Wheel.
5. a kind of ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment with multiple Wave power mechanisms, it is characterised in that：Including multiple connected
Wave power mechanism, accelerating chamber and generator；Described Wave power mechanism includes casing, be arranged on connecting shaft on casing and
Be connected with line shaft, connecting shaft on gear, line shaft and be connected with the first freewheel clutch and the second freewheel clutch, gear with
First freewheel clutch is meshed, and the first freewheel clutch is meshed by bevel gear mechanism with the second freewheel clutch, connection
Axle is radially connected through casing and floating arm；The line shaft of multiple connected Wave power mechanisms is coaxially connected, and last wave
The input shaft of the line shaft of actuating unit through casing and accelerating chamber is coaxially connected, the rotation of the output shaft and generator of accelerating chamber
Axle is coaxially connected.
6. the ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment according to claim 5 with multiple Wave power mechanisms, it is characterised in that：
Described bevel gear mechanism includes the first bevel gear being connected with the first overrunning clutch coaxial, with the second overrunning clutch coaxial
Second bevel gear of connection, the first bevel gear is connected the second umbrella tooth by the 3rd bevel gear that is oppositely arranged with the 4th bevel gear
Wheel.
7. the ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment according to claim 5 with multiple Wave power mechanisms, it is characterised in that：
The described Wave power mechanism that same number is connected with interval of one or more Wave power mechanisms, same number wave is moved
Relatively oppositely arranged floating arm in the connecting shaft of force mechanisms.
8. a kind of ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment with a pair of Wave power mechanisms, it is characterised in that：It is connected including two
Wave power mechanism, accelerating chamber and generator；Described Wave power mechanism includes casing, be arranged on connecting shaft on casing and
Be connected with line shaft, connecting shaft on gear, line shaft and be connected with the first freewheel clutch and the second freewheel clutch, gear with
First freewheel clutch is meshed, and the first freewheel clutch is meshed by bevel gear mechanism with the second freewheel clutch, connection
Axle is radially connected through casing and floating arm；The line shaft of Liang Ge Wave powers mechanism is coaxially connected, Liang Ge Wave powers mechanism
The relatively oppositely arranged distal side in two casings of floating arm, and two floating arms interconnections；Liang Ge Wave powers mechanism wherein it
The input shaft of one line shaft through casing and accelerating chamber is coaxially connected, and the output shaft of accelerating chamber and the rotary shaft of generator are coaxial
It is connected.
9. the ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment with a pair of Wave power mechanisms according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：
Described bevel gear mechanism includes the first bevel gear being connected with the first overrunning clutch coaxial, with the second overrunning clutch coaxial
Second bevel gear of connection, the first bevel gear is connected the second umbrella tooth by the 3rd bevel gear that is oppositely arranged with the 4th bevel gear
Wheel.
10. the ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment with a pair of Wave power mechanisms according to claim 8, its feature exists
In：The oppositely arranged floating arm relatively of described two is joined end to end by balancing pole, makes two connected Wave power mechanism shapes
Into a Wave power mechanism group, ocean wave energy for generating electricity equipment includes multigroup above-mentioned Wave power mechanism group.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109178279A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-11 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of wave driving ship |
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2016
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109178279A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-11 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of wave driving ship |
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