WO2004034642A1 - Verfahren zum routen einer verbindung von einer ersten mobilstation zu einer zweiten mobilstation, funkkommunikationssystem, zentrale routingeinrichtung sowie mobilstation - Google Patents
Verfahren zum routen einer verbindung von einer ersten mobilstation zu einer zweiten mobilstation, funkkommunikationssystem, zentrale routingeinrichtung sowie mobilstation Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004034642A1 WO2004034642A1 PCT/EP2003/008714 EP0308714W WO2004034642A1 WO 2004034642 A1 WO2004034642 A1 WO 2004034642A1 EP 0308714 W EP0308714 W EP 0308714W WO 2004034642 A1 WO2004034642 A1 WO 2004034642A1
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- Prior art keywords
- mobile station
- mobile
- msi
- connection
- routing
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W40/00—Communication routing or communication path finding
- H04W40/02—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
- H04L45/42—Centralised routing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W40/00—Communication routing or communication path finding
- H04W40/02—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
- H04W40/04—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing based on wireless node resources
- H04W40/08—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing based on wireless node resources based on transmission power
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W40/00—Communication routing or communication path finding
- H04W40/02—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
- H04W40/20—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing based on geographic position or location
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W40/00—Communication routing or communication path finding
- H04W40/02—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
- H04W40/22—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing using selective relaying for reaching a BTS [Base Transceiver Station] or an access point
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for routing a connection from a first mobile station to a second mobile station via at least one further mobile station of a radio communication system as well as a corresponding radio communication system and a central routing device and a mobile station for a radio communication system.
- cellular mobile radio networks In the field of mobile radio communication, cellular mobile radio networks are known in which the individual radio cells are supplied by a base station in each case.
- Known standards for cellular mobile radio networks are, for example, GSM (Global System of Mobile Communication) and UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications Standard).
- GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications Standard
- the data of the connection are then either transmitted directly to the target mobile station (if this is also located in the same radio cell) or they are transmitted to a second base station, in whose radio cell the target mobile station is located, and which then the data of the connection the target mobile station transmits.
- So-called self-organizing networks or ad-hoc networks are also known in the context of mobile radio communication. which are only formed by mobile stations without using base stations with their radio cells.
- the mobile stations perform a relay function, so that data from a connection from a starting mobile station to a target mobile station are forwarded directly via one or more other mobile stations.
- the routing in an ad hoc network is carried out by the participating mobile stations themselves according to certain algorithms.
- the starting mobile station sends, for example, an address of the target mobile station to all the mobile stations surrounding it in order to signal their connection request. This signaling information is passed on by the surrounding mobile stations until "they reach the destination station.
- the addresses of the mobile stations neighboring on the determined route are stored in the mobile stations involved.
- mobile radio systems are known in which mobile stations are used in a cellular network structure, which can also communicate directly with one another in the manner of an ad hoc network. In this way, for example, gaps between the individual radio cells of the cellular network can be closed via several mobile stations as relay stations.
- Such cellular mobile radio networks with an ad hoc component are described, for example, in Y.-D. Lin et. al. "Multihop Cellular: A new architecture for wireless Communications" " , IEEE INFOCOM 2000, pages 1273 to 1282, H.WU et. Al.”
- Integrated cellular and ad-hoc relaying Systems: iCAR IEEE Journal on selected areas in Communications,
- the invention has for its object to route a
- position information about the mobile stations is first acquired. Then e 'rstofft a central routing device, a route for the connection based on the detected Positionsinfor- mation and generates corresponding routing information, which is then transmitted to the mobile stations involved in the connection.
- Position information is information about the geographical position of the mobile stations, which are suitable for determining the mutual arrangement of the mobile stations in the radio communication system, so that routing can be carried out on the basis of this position information.
- the position information can be, for example, position coordinates determined by means of a position determination system, such as GPS.
- the central routing device can take into account the detected position information of a multiplicity of mobile stations when routing. In extreme cases, this can affect all existing mobile stations. In this way, an optimal route can be determined in a simple manner.
- Carrying out the routing by the central routing device enables a reduction in the power consumption at mobile stations and a reduction in the signaling exchange between the mobile stations compared to the routing being carried out by the mobile stations themselves, as in the prior art.
- Mobile station is understood here to mean any mobile radio station “that is intended for use in a radio communication system and that can maintain direct communication with another mobile station.
- the mobile stations are in the radio range of at least one base station of a cellular mobile radio network.
- the routing device then transmits the routing information to the base stations, which further transmit the routing information to the mobile stations.
- the mobile stations with relay function in the coverage area of the cellular cellular network.
- the routing for the direct relay connections between the mobile stations is also not carried out by the mobile stations themselves, but rather by the central routing device connected to the base stations of the cellular mobile radio network.
- the invention allows the connection between the first mobile station and the second mobile station to be only a section of a longer connection between further mobile stations.
- a starting mobile station for example via one or more base stations of the cellular network
- a partial connection to the first mobile station and / or from the second mobile station via one or more base stations a further partial connection to the target station of the entire connection can be established.
- the connection between the first and the second mobile station is then only a partial connection of the entire connection between the start and destination stations.
- the mobile stations determine their position information themselves and transmit them to the base stations for their detection.
- the base stations the position information can then be relayed to a central storage device to which the routing means can be accessed to determine the route.
- the mobile stations have a first operating mode in which they are operated in the cellular mobile radio network in accordance with a first radio standard.
- This first radio standard can be any standard for a cellular mobile radio network such as GSM or UMTS his.
- the mobile stations have a second operating mode in which they form an ad-hoc network according to a second radio standard. It is therefore so-called dual-mode mobile stations.
- the mobile stations are operated in the second operating mode.
- ad-hoc network is understood to mean a mobile radio network in which the individual mobile stations perform relay functions for the transmission of data of a connection.
- the mobile stations can communicate with one another in different frequency ranges according to different protocols.
- the radio communication system then consists, as it were, of two superimposed networks, namely the cellular network and the ad hoc network.
- the mobile stations are only switched to the second operating mode when the cellular mobile radio network reaches a limit of its capacity utilization.
- the use of the relay function of the mobile stations only serves to increase the total capacity of the radio communication system, if this is necessary.
- the routes can be determined by the central routing device on the basis of the position information acquired and the corresponding routing information "transmitted to the mobile stations, and instead the routing can be carried out as is customary in conventional cellular mobile radio systems the effort for determining the route is kept low when the capacity utilization is below the limit value, but it is also advantageous if the routing device takes over the routing for both the ad-hoc network and the cellular network.
- the second mobile station provides a specific service.
- Service information about the service provided by the second mobile station, which is communicated to the first mobile station, is stored in a storage device.
- the first mobile station then signals on the basis of the service information communicated to the routing device that it wants to access the service.
- the routing device then establishes the connection from the first mobile station to the second mobile station by generating the corresponding routing information.
- Service is understood here to mean any service within a mobile radio network to which a mobile station can offer access.
- Such a service can be, for example, a location-dependent service which, depending on the position of a mobile station, provides information about restaurants or cinemas in the vicinity, for example.
- Another service is, for example, the provision of access to the Internet or other networks.
- the base stations broadcast the service information stored in the storage device (brodcasting).
- Service information about services provided by a large number of mobile stations can be stored in the storage device and made known to the other mobile stations by broadcasting the base stations. Then each mobile station is able to request a connection to the desired service from the central routing device. Since the position of each mobile station located in the mobile radio system can be detected, the routing device also has knowledge of the position of the mobile station providing the respective service. It can therefore be produced of this service '-providing mobile station at a request of the corresponding service to connect.
- the routing information contains information about the transmission power with which the mobile stations involved in the connection are to operate the connection.
- the routing device Since the routing device has knowledge of the position of the mobile stations involved, it also knows the distances between the mobile stations and can therefore calculate the transmission power required for the transmission to the next mobile station within the route. This makes it possible to minimize the total transmission power required in the system and the interference is reduced to a minimum.
- the routing information contains information about which transmission resources the mobile stations involved in the connection are to reserve for the connection.
- Transmission resources are understood here to mean all radio resources required for the transmission, for example frequency ranges in an FDMA system, spreading codes in a CDMA system and time slots in a TDMA system.
- the routing device instructs the mobile stations involved in the connection to terminate the reservation of the transmission resources for this connection after the connection has ended. In this way, the previously reserved transmission resources are again available for "establishing new connections.
- the radio communication system according to the invention and the central routing device according to the invention and the mobile station according to the invention for a radio communication system have the for. the implementation of the method according to the invention necessary components and are designed in a corresponding manner. ' The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to exemplary embodiments shown in the figures. Show it:
- FIG 1 shows an embodiment of the radio communication system according to the invention
- Figure 2 shows an embodiment of a mobile station for the radio communication system shown in Figure 1.
- Figure 1 shows a section of a radio cell of a cellular mobile radio system.
- a base station BS which supplies the radio cell, and a number of mobile stations MSI to MS5, which are located in the radio cell, are shown.
- the second mobile station MS2 maintains a radio connection to a service provider SP.
- the service provider SP offers any service, for example access to the Internet.
- the second mobile station MS2 can make the service or the services of the service provider SP available to other subscribers of the mobile radio system.
- the second mobile radio station MS2 transmits service information SI to the base station BS, which describes the service provided and is stored by the base station BS in a central storage device M of the mobile radio system in association with an identifier of the second mobile station MS2.
- All mobile stations MSI to MS5 in operation in the mobile radio system periodically send position information PI1 to PI5 to the base station BS, which also stores them in the central memory device M in association with the respective mobile station.
- the position information PI1 to PI5 designate the geographic position of the respective mobile station MSI to MS5 in the respective radio cell of the mobile radio system.
- the position information PI1 to PI5 are determined by the mobile stations MSI to MS5 by means of GPS receivers. In other embodiments of the invention, the position information PI1 to PI5 can also be determined by means of the base stations BS of the mobile radio system instead of by the mobile stations MSI to MS5. Methods for determining the position of a mobile station in a cellular mobile radio system are well known to the person skilled in the art and are not explained further here.
- All base stations BS of the mobile radio system transmit the service information SI stored in the central storage device M by broadcasting.
- the service information SI is made available to all mobile radio stations MSI to MS5.
- the service information SI inform the mobile stations MSI to MS5 about which special services are available in the mobile radio system.
- the first mobile station MSI in FIG. 1 decides to want to access the service signaled by it. It transmits a corresponding connection request A to the base station BS of its radio cell.
- the mobile radio system in FIG. 1 also has a central routing device R with a transceiver TX / RX for communication with the base stations BS of the mobile radio system and a processor P for their control.
- the base station BS transmits the connection request A from the first mobile station MSI to the routing device R.
- the routing device R accesses the position information PI1 to PI5 stored in the memory device M of all mobile stations MSI to MS5 detected in the mobile radio system. Furthermore, the routing device R determines on the basis of the entry in the memory M that the second mobile station MS2 provides the service desired by the first mobile station MSI provides. The routing device R then calculates an optimal route for a connection V between the first mobile station MSI and the second mobile station MS2. In the case shown in FIG.
- this connection V leads from the first mobile station MSI via the third mobile station MS3 to the second mobile station MS2.
- more than one mobile station MS3 is determined as a relay station for establishing the connection V.
- the routing device R takes into account the geographical position of the mobile stations and tries to implement the shortest possible route in order to minimize the transmission power required for the connection V.
- the routing device R takes into account the extent to which resources of the mobile station MSI-MS5 in the form of frequency ranges, spreading codes or time slots are already occupied by other connections.
- the routing device R in FIG. R generates the routing information RI corresponding to the route it ascertained, which it transmits to the base station BS of the radio cells in which the mobile stations MSI, MS2, MS3 involved in the connection V are located.
- the base station BS broadcasts this routing information RI so that it can be received by the mobile stations MSI to MS3 concerned.
- the Routin- ⁇ g so RI inform the mobile stations MSI to MS3 aware of which mobile station MSi they are to receive data of the compound V e 'ine further transmission as a relay station, and to which mobile station MSi they are further transmitted the data. There is no previous station in the route of connection V for the first mobile station MSI, since it is the starting station.
- the routing information RI for the third mobile station MS3 tells the latter that it should receive data from the first mobile station MSI and forward it to the second mobile station MS2.
- the second mo- bilstation MS2 that it should receive transmissions from the third mobile station MS3 for the connection V. Since the second mobile station MS2 is the destination station of the connection V, it is not informed of any further mobile station MSi to which it is to forward the data via the routing information RI.
- the method explained above for routing the connection V through the routing device R can of course also be carried out independently of the request for a special service by the first mobile station MSI.
- the routing device R can likewise carry out the method described above on the basis of the position information PI1 to PI5 of each mobile station MSI to MS5 stored in the memory device M on the basis of a connection request A, for example for a voice connection from the first mobile station MSI to the second mobile station MS2.
- FIG. 2 shows the structure of the mobile stations MSi from FIG. 1. They contain a first transmitting / receiving unit MTX / RX1 connected to their antenna for communication with the base station BS and a control device MP connected to the transmitting / receiving device MTX / RX, which in particular serves to evaluate the routing information RI and service information SI received from the base station BS.
- the control device MP controls the mobile station MSi in such a way that it transmits data of the connection V to be transmitted in accordance with the received routing information RI to the next relay station intended for the connection V by the routing device R.
- this data can already be supplied by a further mobile station, for which the current mobile station MSi in turn functions as a relay station.
- the mobile radio system shown in FIG. 1 is, so to speak, a local overlay of a cellular mobile radio network with an ad hoc network which is formed by the mobile stations MSI to MS5 as mobile nodes.
- the Mobile station MSi in FIG. 2 therefore has, in addition to the first transceiver MTX / RX1 for communication according to the first radio standard with the cellular mobile radio network of the mobile radio system, a second transceiver MTX / RX2 for communication with the others Mobile stations according to the second standard of the ad hoc network of the mobile radio system.
- the ad hoc network works according to the IEEE 802.11 WLAN (wireless local area network) standard.
- the mobile stations MSI to MS5 each have directional antennas for communication with one another. Therefore, the routing information RI also contains information for each of the mobile stations MSI to MS3 that are involved in the connection, in which direction the data of the connection V is to be transmitted by the respective station to the next relay station by means of its directional antennas or from which direction it is to receive the data transmitted to them. Furthermore, the routing information RI contains for each of the mobile stations MSI to MS3 involved in the connection V a value of the transmission power to be used, the value of which is selected as a function of the distance between the individual mobile stations communicating with one another.
- the routing information RI also contains the instruction as to which transmission or radio resources (frequency range, spreading code and time slot in an FD / CD / TDMA multiple access method) are to be used or occupied by the individual mobile station MSI to MS3 for the connection V.
- transmission or radio resources frequency range, spreading code and time slot in an FD / CD / TDMA multiple access method
- the mobile stations MSI to MS3 involved in the connection V are also informed via the routing information RI that the transmission resources reserved for the connection V are now to be released again for other connections. It is for the described resource control of the individual mobile stations MSI to MS5 by the central routing device R of the mobile radio system necessary that the routing device is constantly informed about the current allocation of the resources of each individual mobile station. It therefore has the storage means required for this (not shown in FIG. 1).
- the routing information RI and / or the service information SI can also be transmitted by the base stations BS 'of the mobile radio system, instead of by broadcasting (broadcasting), also by point-to-point transmission to the respective mobile station MSi.
- the base station BS can, for example, also be equipped with directional antennas.
- the position information PI1 to PI5 stored in the memory device M via the mobile stations MSi it is possible without problems to align such directional antennas accordingly in order to transmit the desired data to specific mobile stations.
- the mobile stations MSI-MS5 shown in FIG. 1 are so-called dual-mode devices which can be operated in a first operating mode according to a first radio standard for a cellular mobile radio network and in a second operating mode according to a second radio standard for an ad hoc network.
- the first radio standard can be any standard for a cellular mobile radio network, for example the GSM standard.
- connections are preferably established according to the first radio standard. This is shown in FIG. 1 by means of the dashed arrows VI, V2. As long as the capacity limit of the system for transmission according to the first radio standard has not been reached, a connection is made between the first mobile station MSI and the second mobile station MS2 via the base station BS. If the second mobile station MS2 (different from that shown in FIG. 1) is in a different radio cell than the first mobile station MSI, the connection VI, V2 is optionally also conducted via a plurality of base stations BS. Only after the selected capacity limit for the transmission gung of connections according to the first radio standard, further connections V are established according to the second radio standard in the manner described above.
- the capacity of the entire mobile radio system can be increased by establishing new connections V according to the second radio standard, since the transmission capacities or transmission resources of the cellular mobile radio network are largely independent of the transmission resources of the ad hoc network.
- the central routing device R of the invention it is possible to perform a routing of compounds V within the ad-hoc network, 'without within the mobile stations MSI to MS5, the otherwise necessary when ad-hoc networks complicated algorithms for routing a compound must be carried out. As a result, the computing effort and the associated high power consumption within the mobile stations can be reduced.
- the routing performed by the central routing device also reduces the data exchange between the individual mobile stations required for routing normally carried out in an ad hoc network that the utilization of the communication system can be reduced.
- all mobile stations which provide certain services transmit corresponding service information SI to the respective base station S. This takes place periodically so that the service information SI stored in the memory device M, as well as the position information RI, are updated in each case.
- the mobile stations MSi must implement the route determined for the connection V by the routing device R in accordance with the routing information RI communicated to them.
- the routing information RI serves only as a suggestion to the mobile stations MSi.
- the routing device R it is possible for the routing device R to determine a number of such proposals and to transmit them to the mobile stations MSI-MS3 of the respective connection V to be established. The mobile stations can then decide which route should actually be implemented.
- the routing information RI may provide both a connection via the cellular mobile radio network (ie with the participation of at least one of the base stations BS) and via the ad hoc network (ie with the aid of relay stations) Selection are offered.
- the selection of the offered route " is expediently carried out by the first mobile station MSI functioning as the starting station of the connection V.
- the routing device R can constantly check whether the existing connection V is still being operated optimally with the selected route. This can also be done with an existing connection
- security-relevant information such as, for example, subscriber identification information and authentication information, as well as encryption codes, are transmitted via the more secure cellular mobile radio network and only less security-related data via the ad hoc network.
- a subscriber or a mobile station MSi can advantageously make a selection depending on the different costs for operating a connection in the two networks do.
- the ad hoc network operates according to the IEEE 802.11 standard
- the frequencies to be used for this are in the unlicensed range of the radio spectrum.
- the operator of the mobile radio system can therefore offer lower fees for connections within the ad-hoc network than for connections within the cellular mobile radio network which uses a frequency range for which license fees are usually payable to a state regulatory authority.
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Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2003255384A AU2003255384A1 (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2003-08-06 | Method for routing a connection from a first mobile station to a second mobile station, wireless communication system, central routing device, and mobile station |
US10/527,187 US20060040670A1 (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2003-08-06 | Method for routing a connection from a first mobile station to a second mobile station, wireless communication system, central routing device, and mobile station |
JP2004542292A JP2005538660A (ja) | 2002-09-13 | 2003-08-06 | 第1の移動局から第2の移動局へのコネクションをルーティングする方法、無線通信システム、中央ルーティング装置ならびに移動局 |
EP03807778A EP1537704B1 (de) | 2002-09-13 | 2003-08-06 | Verfahren zum routen einer verbindung von einer ersten mobilstation zu einer zweiten mobilstation, funkkommunikationssystem, zentrale routingeinrichtung sowie mobilstation |
BR0314226-4A BR0314226A (pt) | 2002-09-13 | 2003-08-06 | Método para o roteamento de uma conexão de uma primeira estação móvel, para uma segunda estação móvel, sistema de comunicação por rádio, dispositivo de roteamento central e estação móvel |
DE50308986T DE50308986D1 (de) | 2002-09-13 | 2003-08-06 | Verfahren zum routen einer verbindung von einer ersten mobilstation zu einer zweiten mobilstation, funkkommunikationssystem, zentrale routingeinrichtung sowie mobilstation |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02020647.0 | 2002-09-13 | ||
EP02020647A EP1398910A1 (de) | 2002-09-13 | 2002-09-13 | Positionsabhängiges Routing einer Verbindung zwischen zwei Mobilstationen über eine oder mehrere zwischengeschaltete Mobilstationen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2004034642A1 true WO2004034642A1 (de) | 2004-04-22 |
Family
ID=31725431
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/EP2003/008714 WO2004034642A1 (de) | 2002-09-13 | 2003-08-06 | Verfahren zum routen einer verbindung von einer ersten mobilstation zu einer zweiten mobilstation, funkkommunikationssystem, zentrale routingeinrichtung sowie mobilstation |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060040670A1 (de) |
EP (2) | EP1398910A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2005538660A (de) |
KR (1) | KR100786892B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003255384A1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR0314226A (de) |
DE (1) | DE50308986D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004034642A1 (de) |
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WO2006000515A1 (de) * | 2004-06-23 | 2006-01-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum betrieb eines funkkommunikationssystems mit teilnehmerstationen als weiterleitungsknoten, routing-verfahren sowie entsprechende teilnehmerstation |
KR100557179B1 (ko) | 2003-08-22 | 2006-03-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 이동 애드혹 망에서 투명적인(transparent)계층 2 라우팅을 위한 장치 및 방법 |
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JP2006115354A (ja) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-27 | Ntt Docomo Inc | 移動端末、制御装置及び移動通信方法 |
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JP2005101717A (ja) * | 2003-09-22 | 2005-04-14 | Keio Gijuku | 無線通信装置、無線通信システムおよび基地局側設備 |
US7394774B2 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2008-07-01 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for route discovery within a communication system |
US7463612B2 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2008-12-09 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for route discovery within a communication system |
DE10350909B4 (de) | 2003-10-31 | 2005-12-01 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Signalisierung eines Pfades an Funkstationen eines Funkkommunikationssystems |
DE10350906B4 (de) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-12-01 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Ermittlung eines Pfades in einem Adhoc-Funkkommunikationssystem |
DE102004015897B3 (de) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-12-15 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Zuweisung von Funkressourcen für ein WLAN |
US20060063532A1 (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2006-03-23 | Kae-Jy Chou | Method and device for controlling and determining communication transmission route |
DE102004047366A1 (de) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-03-30 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Verteilen von Daten auf Anforderung sowie entsprechendes Datennetz |
JP4445829B2 (ja) | 2004-10-13 | 2010-04-07 | 株式会社エヌ・ティ・ティ・ドコモ | 移動端末及び移動通信方法 |
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JP2006115354A (ja) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-27 | Ntt Docomo Inc | 移動端末、制御装置及び移動通信方法 |
KR100739517B1 (ko) | 2004-10-15 | 2007-07-13 | 가부시키가이샤 엔.티.티.도코모 | 이동 단말기, 제어 장치 및 이동 통신 방법 |
US7352750B2 (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2008-04-01 | Ntt Docomo, Inc. | Mobile terminal, control device and mobile communication method |
JP2006140617A (ja) * | 2004-11-10 | 2006-06-01 | Ntt Docomo Inc | 制御装置、移動端末及び移動通信方法 |
JP4592392B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-10 | 2010-12-01 | 株式会社エヌ・ティ・ティ・ドコモ | 制御装置、移動端末及び移動通信方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1398910A1 (de) | 2004-03-17 |
JP2005538660A (ja) | 2005-12-15 |
KR100786892B1 (ko) | 2007-12-17 |
BR0314226A (pt) | 2005-07-26 |
KR20050057284A (ko) | 2005-06-16 |
US20060040670A1 (en) | 2006-02-23 |
EP1537704B1 (de) | 2008-01-09 |
DE50308986D1 (de) | 2008-02-21 |
EP1537704A1 (de) | 2005-06-08 |
AU2003255384A1 (en) | 2004-05-04 |
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